--- /dev/null
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#define LDM_HASHTABLESIZE (1 << (LDM_MEMORY_USAGE))
+//#define LDM_HASH_ENTRY_SIZE 4
+#define LDM_HASHTABLESIZE_U32 ((LDM_HASHTABLESIZE) >> 2)
+#define LDM_HASHTABLESIZE_U64 ((LDM_HASHTABLESIZE) >> 4)
+
+// Insert every (HASH_ONLY_EVERY + 1) into the hash table.
+#define HASH_ONLY_EVERY_LOG (LDM_WINDOW_SIZE_LOG-((LDM_MEMORY_USAGE) - 4))
+#define HASH_ONLY_EVERY ((1 << HASH_ONLY_EVERY_LOG) - 1)
+
+/* Hash table stuff. */
+#define HASH_BUCKET_SIZE_LOG 3 // MAX is 4 for now
+#define HASH_BUCKET_SIZE (1 << (HASH_BUCKET_SIZE_LOG))
+#define LDM_HASHLOG ((LDM_MEMORY_USAGE)-4-HASH_BUCKET_SIZE_LOG)
+
+#define ML_BITS 4
+#define ML_MASK ((1U<<ML_BITS)-1)
+#define RUN_BITS (8-ML_BITS)
+#define RUN_MASK ((1U<<RUN_BITS)-1)
+
+#define COMPUTE_STATS
+#define OUTPUT_CONFIGURATION
+#define CHECKSUM_CHAR_OFFSET 10
+
+// Take first match only.
+#define ZSTD_SKIP
+
+//#define RUN_CHECKS
+
+#include "ldm.h"
+
+/* Hash table stuff */
+
+typedef U32 hash_t;
+
+typedef struct LDM_hashEntry {
+ U32 offset; // TODO: Replace with pointer?
+ U32 checksum;
+} LDM_hashEntry;
+
+// TODO: Scanning speed
+// TODO: Memory usage
+struct LDM_compressStats {
+ U32 windowSizeLog, hashTableSizeLog;
+ U32 numMatches;
+ U64 totalMatchLength;
+ U64 totalLiteralLength;
+ U64 totalOffset;
+
+ U32 minOffset, maxOffset;
+
+ U32 numCollisions;
+ U32 numHashInserts;
+
+ U32 offsetHistogram[32];
+};
+
+typedef struct LDM_hashTable LDM_hashTable;
+
+struct LDM_CCtx {
+ U64 isize; /* Input size */
+ U64 maxOSize; /* Maximum output size */
+
+ const BYTE *ibase; /* Base of input */
+ const BYTE *ip; /* Current input position */
+ const BYTE *iend; /* End of input */
+
+ // Maximum input position such that hashing at the position does not exceed
+ // end of input.
+ const BYTE *ihashLimit;
+
+ // Maximum input position such that finding a match of at least the minimum
+ // match length does not exceed end of input.
+ const BYTE *imatchLimit;
+
+ const BYTE *obase; /* Base of output */
+ BYTE *op; /* Output */
+
+ const BYTE *anchor; /* Anchor to start of current (match) block */
+
+ LDM_compressStats stats; /* Compression statistics */
+
+ LDM_hashTable *hashTable;
+
+// LDM_hashEntry hashTable[LDM_HASHTABLESIZE_U32];
+
+ const BYTE *lastPosHashed; /* Last position hashed */
+ hash_t lastHash; /* Hash corresponding to lastPosHashed */
+ U32 lastSum;
+
+ const BYTE *nextIp; // TODO: this is redundant (ip + step)
+ const BYTE *nextPosHashed;
+ hash_t nextHash; /* Hash corresponding to nextPosHashed */
+ U32 nextSum;
+
+ unsigned step; // ip step, should be 1.
+
+ const BYTE *lagIp;
+ hash_t lagHash;
+ U32 lagSum;
+
+ U64 numHashInserts;
+ // DEBUG
+ const BYTE *DEBUG_setNextHash;
+};
+
+struct LDM_hashTable {
+ U32 size; // Number of buckets
+ U32 maxEntries; // Rename...
+ LDM_hashEntry *entries; // 1-D array for now.
+
+ BYTE *bucketOffsets;
+ // Position corresponding to offset=0 in LDM_hashEntry.
+};
+
+LDM_hashTable *HASH_createTable(U32 size) {
+ LDM_hashTable *table = malloc(sizeof(LDM_hashTable));
+ table->size = size >> HASH_BUCKET_SIZE_LOG;
+ table->maxEntries = size;
+ table->entries = calloc(size, sizeof(LDM_hashEntry));
+ table->bucketOffsets = calloc(size >> HASH_BUCKET_SIZE_LOG, sizeof(BYTE));
+ return table;
+}
+
+static LDM_hashEntry *getBucket(const LDM_hashTable *table, const hash_t hash) {
+ return table->entries + (hash << HASH_BUCKET_SIZE_LOG);
+}
+
+
+
+static unsigned ZSTD_NbCommonBytes (register size_t val)
+{
+ if (MEM_isLittleEndian()) {
+ if (MEM_64bits()) {
+# if defined(_MSC_VER) && defined(_WIN64)
+ unsigned long r = 0;
+ _BitScanForward64( &r, (U64)val );
+ return (unsigned)(r>>3);
+# elif defined(__GNUC__) && (__GNUC__ >= 3)
+ return (__builtin_ctzll((U64)val) >> 3);
+# else
+ static const int DeBruijnBytePos[64] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 2,
+ 0, 3, 1, 3, 1, 4, 2, 7,
+ 0, 2, 3, 6, 1, 5, 3, 5,
+ 1, 3, 4, 4, 2, 5, 6, 7,
+ 7, 0, 1, 2, 3, 3, 4, 6,
+ 2, 6, 5, 5, 3, 4, 5, 6,
+ 7, 1, 2, 4, 6, 4, 4, 5,
+ 7, 2, 6, 5, 7, 6, 7, 7 };
+ return DeBruijnBytePos[((U64)((val & -(long long)val) * 0x0218A392CDABBD3FULL)) >> 58];
+# endif
+ } else { /* 32 bits */
+# if defined(_MSC_VER)
+ unsigned long r=0;
+ _BitScanForward( &r, (U32)val );
+ return (unsigned)(r>>3);
+# elif defined(__GNUC__) && (__GNUC__ >= 3)
+ return (__builtin_ctz((U32)val) >> 3);
+# else
+ static const int DeBruijnBytePos[32] = { 0, 0, 3, 0, 3, 1, 3, 0,
+ 3, 2, 2, 1, 3, 2, 0, 1,
+ 3, 3, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 0,
+ 3, 1, 2, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1 };
+ return DeBruijnBytePos[((U32)((val & -(S32)val) * 0x077CB531U)) >> 27];
+# endif
+ }
+ } else { /* Big Endian CPU */
+ if (MEM_64bits()) {
+# if defined(_MSC_VER) && defined(_WIN64)
+ unsigned long r = 0;
+ _BitScanReverse64( &r, val );
+ return (unsigned)(r>>3);
+# elif defined(__GNUC__) && (__GNUC__ >= 3)
+ return (__builtin_clzll(val) >> 3);
+# else
+ unsigned r;
+ const unsigned n32 = sizeof(size_t)*4; /* calculate this way due to compiler complaining in 32-bits mode */
+ if (!(val>>n32)) { r=4; } else { r=0; val>>=n32; }
+ if (!(val>>16)) { r+=2; val>>=8; } else { val>>=24; }
+ r += (!val);
+ return r;
+# endif
+ } else { /* 32 bits */
+# if defined(_MSC_VER)
+ unsigned long r = 0;
+ _BitScanReverse( &r, (unsigned long)val );
+ return (unsigned)(r>>3);
+# elif defined(__GNUC__) && (__GNUC__ >= 3)
+ return (__builtin_clz((U32)val) >> 3);
+# else
+ unsigned r;
+ if (!(val>>16)) { r=2; val>>=8; } else { r=0; val>>=24; }
+ r += (!val);
+ return r;
+# endif
+ } }
+}
+
+// From lib/compress/zstd_compress.c
+static size_t ZSTD_count(const BYTE *pIn, const BYTE *pMatch,
+ const BYTE *const pInLimit) {
+ const BYTE * const pStart = pIn;
+ const BYTE * const pInLoopLimit = pInLimit - (sizeof(size_t)-1);
+
+ while (pIn < pInLoopLimit) {
+ size_t const diff = MEM_readST(pMatch) ^ MEM_readST(pIn);
+ if (!diff) {
+ pIn += sizeof(size_t);
+ pMatch += sizeof(size_t);
+ continue;
+ }
+ pIn += ZSTD_NbCommonBytes(diff);
+ return (size_t)(pIn - pStart);
+ }
+
+ if (MEM_64bits()) {
+ if ((pIn < (pInLimit - 3)) && (MEM_read32(pMatch) == MEM_read32(pIn))) {
+ pIn += 4;
+ pMatch += 4;
+ }
+ }
+ if ((pIn < (pInLimit - 1)) && (MEM_read16(pMatch) == MEM_read16(pIn))) {
+ pIn += 2;
+ pMatch += 2;
+ }
+ if ((pIn < pInLimit) && (*pMatch == *pIn)) {
+ pIn++;
+ }
+ return (size_t)(pIn - pStart);
+}
+
+U32 countBackwardsMatch(const BYTE *pIn, const BYTE *pAnchor,
+ const BYTE *pMatch, const BYTE *pBase) {
+ U32 matchLength = 0;
+ while (pIn > pAnchor && pMatch > pBase && pIn[-1] == pMatch[-1]) {
+ pIn--;
+ pMatch--;
+ matchLength++;
+ }
+ return matchLength;
+}
+
+LDM_hashEntry *HASH_getValidEntry(const LDM_CCtx *cctx,
+ const hash_t hash,
+ const U32 checksum,
+ U32 *matchLength,
+ U32 *backwardsMatchLength) {
+ LDM_hashTable *table = cctx->hashTable;
+ LDM_hashEntry *bucket = getBucket(table, hash);
+ LDM_hashEntry *cur = bucket;
+ LDM_hashEntry *bestEntry = NULL;
+ U32 bestMatchLength = 0;
+ for (; cur < bucket + HASH_BUCKET_SIZE; ++cur) {
+ // Check checksum for faster check.
+ const BYTE *pMatch = cur->offset + cctx->ibase;
+
+ if (cur->checksum == checksum &&
+ cctx->ip - pMatch <= LDM_WINDOW_SIZE) {
+ U32 forwardMatchLength = ZSTD_count(cctx->ip, pMatch, cctx->iend);
+ U32 backwardMatchLength, totalMatchLength;
+
+ // For speed.
+ if (forwardMatchLength < LDM_MIN_MATCH_LENGTH) {
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ backwardMatchLength =
+ countBackwardsMatch(cctx->ip, cctx->anchor,
+ cur->offset + cctx->ibase,
+ cctx->ibase);
+
+ totalMatchLength = forwardMatchLength + backwardMatchLength;
+
+ if (totalMatchLength >= bestMatchLength &&
+ totalMatchLength >= LDM_MIN_MATCH_LENGTH) {
+ bestMatchLength = totalMatchLength;
+ *matchLength = forwardMatchLength;
+ *backwardsMatchLength = backwardMatchLength;
+
+ bestEntry = cur;
+#ifdef ZSTD_SKIP
+ return cur;
+#endif
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ if (bestEntry != NULL && bestMatchLength > LDM_MIN_MATCH_LENGTH) {
+ return bestEntry;
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+void HASH_insert(LDM_hashTable *table,
+ const hash_t hash, const LDM_hashEntry entry) {
+ *(getBucket(table, hash) + table->bucketOffsets[hash]) = entry;
+ table->bucketOffsets[hash]++;
+ table->bucketOffsets[hash] &= HASH_BUCKET_SIZE - 1;
+}
+
+U32 HASH_getSize(const LDM_hashTable *table) {
+ return table->size;
+}
+
+void HASH_destroyTable(LDM_hashTable *table) {
+ free(table->entries);
+ free(table->bucketOffsets);
+ free(table);
+}
+
+void HASH_outputTableOccupancy(const LDM_hashTable *table) {
+ U32 ctr = 0;
+ LDM_hashEntry *cur = table->entries;
+ LDM_hashEntry *end = table->entries + (table->size * HASH_BUCKET_SIZE);
+ for (; cur < end; ++cur) {
+ if (cur->offset == 0) {
+ ctr++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ printf("Num buckets, bucket size: %d, %d\n", table->size, HASH_BUCKET_SIZE);
+ printf("Hash table size, empty slots, %% empty: %u, %u, %.3f\n",
+ table->maxEntries, ctr,
+ 100.0 * (double)(ctr) / table->maxEntries);
+}
+
+
+// TODO: This can be done more efficiently (but it is not that important as it
+// is only used for computing stats).
+static int intLog2(U32 x) {
+ int ret = 0;
+ while (x >>= 1) {
+ ret++;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+// TODO: Maybe we would eventually prefer to have linear rather than
+// exponential buckets.
+/**
+void HASH_outputTableOffsetHistogram(const LDM_CCtx *cctx) {
+ U32 i = 0;
+ int buckets[32] = { 0 };
+
+ printf("\n");
+ printf("Hash table histogram\n");
+ for (; i < HASH_getSize(cctx->hashTable); i++) {
+ int offset = (cctx->ip - cctx->ibase) -
+ HASH_getEntryFromHash(cctx->hashTable, i)->offset;
+ buckets[intLog2(offset)]++;
+ }
+
+ i = 0;
+ for (; i < 32; i++) {
+ printf("2^%*d: %10u %6.3f%%\n", 2, i,
+ buckets[i],
+ 100.0 * (double) buckets[i] /
+ (double) HASH_getSize(cctx->hashTable));
+ }
+ printf("\n");
+}
+*/
+
+void LDM_printCompressStats(const LDM_compressStats *stats) {
+ int i = 0;
+ printf("=====================\n");
+ printf("Compression statistics\n");
+ //TODO: compute percentage matched?
+ printf("Window size, hash table size (bytes): 2^%u, 2^%u\n",
+ stats->windowSizeLog, stats->hashTableSizeLog);
+ printf("num matches, total match length, %% matched: %u, %llu, %.3f\n",
+ stats->numMatches,
+ stats->totalMatchLength,
+ 100.0 * (double)stats->totalMatchLength /
+ (double)(stats->totalMatchLength + stats->totalLiteralLength));
+ printf("avg match length: %.1f\n", ((double)stats->totalMatchLength) /
+ (double)stats->numMatches);
+ printf("avg literal length, total literalLength: %.1f, %llu\n",
+ ((double)stats->totalLiteralLength) / (double)stats->numMatches,
+ stats->totalLiteralLength);
+ printf("avg offset length: %.1f\n",
+ ((double)stats->totalOffset) / (double)stats->numMatches);
+ printf("min offset, max offset: %u, %u\n",
+ stats->minOffset, stats->maxOffset);
+
+ printf("\n");
+ printf("offset histogram: offset, num matches, %% of matches\n");
+
+ for (; i <= intLog2(stats->maxOffset); i++) {
+ printf("2^%*d: %10u %6.3f%%\n", 2, i,
+ stats->offsetHistogram[i],
+ 100.0 * (double) stats->offsetHistogram[i] /
+ (double) stats->numMatches);
+ }
+ printf("\n");
+ printf("=====================\n");
+}
+
+int LDM_isValidMatch(const BYTE *pIn, const BYTE *pMatch) {
+ U32 lengthLeft = LDM_MIN_MATCH_LENGTH;
+ const BYTE *curIn = pIn;
+ const BYTE *curMatch = pMatch;
+
+ if (pIn - pMatch > LDM_WINDOW_SIZE) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ for (; lengthLeft >= 4; lengthLeft -= 4) {
+ if (MEM_read32(curIn) != MEM_read32(curMatch)) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+ curIn += 4;
+ curMatch += 4;
+ }
+ return 1;
+}
+
+hash_t HASH_hashU32(U32 value) {
+ return ((value * 2654435761U) >> (32 - LDM_HASHLOG));
+}
+
+/**
+ * Convert a sum computed from getChecksum to a hash value in the range
+ * of the hash table.
+ */
+static hash_t checksumToHash(U32 sum) {
+ return HASH_hashU32(sum);
+// return ((sum * 2654435761U) >> (32 - LDM_HASHLOG));
+}
+
+/**
+ * Computes a checksum based on rsync's checksum.
+ *
+ * a(k,l) = \sum_{i = k}^l x_i (mod M)
+ * b(k,l) = \sum_{i = k}^l ((l - i + 1) * x_i) (mod M)
+ * checksum(k,l) = a(k,l) + 2^{16} * b(k,l)
+ */
+static U32 getChecksum(const BYTE *buf, U32 len) {
+ U32 i;
+ U32 s1, s2;
+
+ s1 = s2 = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < (len - 4); i += 4) {
+ s2 += (4 * (s1 + buf[i])) + (3 * buf[i + 1]) +
+ (2 * buf[i + 2]) + (buf[i + 3]) +
+ (10 * CHECKSUM_CHAR_OFFSET);
+ s1 += buf[i] + buf[i + 1] + buf[i + 2] + buf[i + 3] +
+ + (4 * CHECKSUM_CHAR_OFFSET);
+
+ }
+ for(; i < len; i++) {
+ s1 += buf[i] + CHECKSUM_CHAR_OFFSET;
+ s2 += s1;
+ }
+ return (s1 & 0xffff) + (s2 << 16);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Update a checksum computed from getChecksum(data, len).
+ *
+ * The checksum can be updated along its ends as follows:
+ * a(k+1, l+1) = (a(k,l) - x_k + x_{l+1}) (mod M)
+ * b(k+1, l+1) = (b(k,l) - (l-k+1)*x_k + (a(k+1,l+1)) (mod M)
+ *
+ * Thus toRemove should correspond to data[0].
+ */
+static U32 updateChecksum(U32 sum, U32 len,
+ BYTE toRemove, BYTE toAdd) {
+ U32 s1 = (sum & 0xffff) - toRemove + toAdd;
+ U32 s2 = (sum >> 16) - ((toRemove + CHECKSUM_CHAR_OFFSET) * len) + s1;
+
+ return (s1 & 0xffff) + (s2 << 16);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Update cctx->nextSum, cctx->nextHash, and cctx->nextPosHashed
+ * based on cctx->lastSum and cctx->lastPosHashed.
+ *
+ * This uses a rolling hash and requires that the last position hashed
+ * corresponds to cctx->nextIp - step.
+ */
+static void setNextHash(LDM_CCtx *cctx) {
+#ifdef RUN_CHECKS
+ U32 check;
+ if ((cctx->nextIp - cctx->ibase != 1) &&
+ (cctx->nextIp - cctx->DEBUG_setNextHash != 1)) {
+ printf("CHECK debug fail: %zu %zu\n", cctx->nextIp - cctx->ibase,
+ cctx->DEBUG_setNextHash - cctx->ibase);
+ }
+
+ cctx->DEBUG_setNextHash = cctx->nextIp;
+#endif
+
+// cctx->nextSum = getChecksum((const char *)cctx->nextIp, LDM_HASH_LENGTH);
+ cctx->nextSum = updateChecksum(
+ cctx->lastSum, LDM_HASH_LENGTH,
+ cctx->lastPosHashed[0],
+ cctx->lastPosHashed[LDM_HASH_LENGTH]);
+ cctx->nextPosHashed = cctx->nextIp;
+ cctx->nextHash = checksumToHash(cctx->nextSum);
+
+#if LDM_LAG
+// printf("LDM_LAG %zu\n", cctx->ip - cctx->lagIp);
+ if (cctx->ip - cctx->ibase > LDM_LAG) {
+ cctx->lagSum = updateChecksum(
+ cctx->lagSum, LDM_HASH_LENGTH,
+ cctx->lagIp[0], cctx->lagIp[LDM_HASH_LENGTH]);
+ cctx->lagIp++;
+ cctx->lagHash = checksumToHash(cctx->lagSum);
+ }
+#endif
+
+#ifdef RUN_CHECKS
+ check = getChecksum(cctx->nextIp, LDM_HASH_LENGTH);
+
+ if (check != cctx->nextSum) {
+ printf("CHECK: setNextHash failed %u %u\n", check, cctx->nextSum);
+ }
+
+ if ((cctx->nextIp - cctx->lastPosHashed) != 1) {
+ printf("setNextHash: nextIp != lastPosHashed + 1. %zu %zu %zu\n",
+ cctx->nextIp - cctx->ibase, cctx->lastPosHashed - cctx->ibase,
+ cctx->ip - cctx->ibase);
+ }
+#endif
+}
+
+static void putHashOfCurrentPositionFromHash(
+ LDM_CCtx *cctx, hash_t hash, U32 sum) {
+ // Hash only every HASH_ONLY_EVERY times, based on cctx->ip.
+ // Note: this works only when cctx->step is 1.
+ if (((cctx->ip - cctx->ibase) & HASH_ONLY_EVERY) == HASH_ONLY_EVERY) {
+ /**
+ const LDM_hashEntry entry = { cctx->ip - cctx->ibase ,
+ MEM_read32(cctx->ip) };
+ */
+#if LDM_LAG
+ // TODO: off by 1, but whatever
+ if (cctx->lagIp - cctx->ibase > 0) {
+ const LDM_hashEntry entry = { cctx->lagIp - cctx->ibase, cctx->lagSum };
+ HASH_insert(cctx->hashTable, cctx->lagHash, entry);
+ } else {
+ const LDM_hashEntry entry = { cctx->ip - cctx->ibase, sum };
+ HASH_insert(cctx->hashTable, hash, entry);
+ }
+#else
+ const LDM_hashEntry entry = { cctx->ip - cctx->ibase, sum };
+ HASH_insert(cctx->hashTable, hash, entry);
+#endif
+ }
+
+ cctx->lastPosHashed = cctx->ip;
+ cctx->lastHash = hash;
+ cctx->lastSum = sum;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Copy over the cctx->lastHash, cctx->lastSum, and cctx->lastPosHashed
+ * fields from the "next" fields.
+ *
+ * This requires that cctx->ip == cctx->nextPosHashed.
+ */
+static void LDM_updateLastHashFromNextHash(LDM_CCtx *cctx) {
+#ifdef RUN_CHECKS
+ if (cctx->ip != cctx->nextPosHashed) {
+ printf("CHECK failed: updateLastHashFromNextHash %zu\n",
+ cctx->ip - cctx->ibase);
+ }
+#endif
+ putHashOfCurrentPositionFromHash(cctx, cctx->nextHash, cctx->nextSum);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Insert hash of the current position into the hash table.
+ */
+static void LDM_putHashOfCurrentPosition(LDM_CCtx *cctx) {
+ U32 sum = getChecksum(cctx->ip, LDM_HASH_LENGTH);
+ hash_t hash = checksumToHash(sum);
+
+#ifdef RUN_CHECKS
+ if (cctx->nextPosHashed != cctx->ip && (cctx->ip != cctx->ibase)) {
+ printf("CHECK failed: putHashOfCurrentPosition %zu\n",
+ cctx->ip - cctx->ibase);
+ }
+#endif
+
+ putHashOfCurrentPositionFromHash(cctx, hash, sum);
+}
+
+U32 LDM_countMatchLength(const BYTE *pIn, const BYTE *pMatch,
+ const BYTE *pInLimit) {
+ const BYTE * const pStart = pIn;
+ while (pIn < pInLimit - 1) {
+ BYTE const diff = (*pMatch) ^ *(pIn);
+ if (!diff) {
+ pIn++;
+ pMatch++;
+ continue;
+ }
+ return (U32)(pIn - pStart);
+ }
+ return (U32)(pIn - pStart);
+}
+
+void LDM_outputConfiguration(void) {
+ printf("=====================\n");
+ printf("Configuration\n");
+ printf("Window size log: %d\n", LDM_WINDOW_SIZE_LOG);
+ printf("Min match, hash length: %d, %d\n",
+ LDM_MIN_MATCH_LENGTH, LDM_HASH_LENGTH);
+ printf("LDM_MEMORY_USAGE: %d\n", LDM_MEMORY_USAGE);
+ printf("HASH_ONLY_EVERY_LOG: %d\n", HASH_ONLY_EVERY_LOG);
+ printf("LDM_LAG %d\n", LDM_LAG);
+ printf("=====================\n");
+}
+
+void LDM_readHeader(const void *src, U64 *compressedSize,
+ U64 *decompressedSize) {
+ const BYTE *ip = (const BYTE *)src;
+ *compressedSize = MEM_readLE64(ip);
+ ip += sizeof(U64);
+ *decompressedSize = MEM_readLE64(ip);
+ // ip += sizeof(U64);
+}
+
+void LDM_initializeCCtx(LDM_CCtx *cctx,
+ const void *src, size_t srcSize,
+ void *dst, size_t maxDstSize) {
+ cctx->isize = srcSize;
+ cctx->maxOSize = maxDstSize;
+
+ cctx->ibase = (const BYTE *)src;
+ cctx->ip = cctx->ibase;
+ cctx->iend = cctx->ibase + srcSize;
+
+ cctx->ihashLimit = cctx->iend - LDM_HASH_LENGTH;
+ cctx->imatchLimit = cctx->iend - LDM_MIN_MATCH_LENGTH;
+
+ cctx->obase = (BYTE *)dst;
+ cctx->op = (BYTE *)dst;
+
+ cctx->anchor = cctx->ibase;
+
+ memset(&(cctx->stats), 0, sizeof(cctx->stats));
+ cctx->hashTable = HASH_createTable(LDM_HASHTABLESIZE_U64);
+
+ cctx->stats.minOffset = UINT_MAX;
+ cctx->stats.windowSizeLog = LDM_WINDOW_SIZE_LOG;
+ cctx->stats.hashTableSizeLog = LDM_MEMORY_USAGE;
+
+
+ cctx->lastPosHashed = NULL;
+
+ cctx->step = 1; // Fixed to be 1 for now. Changing may break things.
+ cctx->nextIp = cctx->ip + cctx->step;
+ cctx->nextPosHashed = 0;
+
+ cctx->DEBUG_setNextHash = 0;
+}
+
+void LDM_destroyCCtx(LDM_CCtx *cctx) {
+ HASH_destroyTable(cctx->hashTable);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Finds the "best" match.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 if successful and 1 otherwise (i.e. no match can be found
+ * in the remaining input that is long enough).
+ *
+ * matchLength contains the forward length of the match.
+ */
+static int LDM_findBestMatch(LDM_CCtx *cctx, const BYTE **match,
+ U32 *matchLength, U32 *backwardMatchLength) {
+
+ LDM_hashEntry *entry = NULL;
+ cctx->nextIp = cctx->ip + cctx->step;
+
+ while (entry == NULL) {
+ hash_t h;
+ U32 sum;
+ setNextHash(cctx);
+ h = cctx->nextHash;
+ sum = cctx->nextSum;
+ cctx->ip = cctx->nextIp;
+ cctx->nextIp += cctx->step;
+
+ if (cctx->ip > cctx->imatchLimit) {
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ entry = HASH_getValidEntry(cctx, h, sum,
+ matchLength, backwardMatchLength);
+
+ if (entry != NULL) {
+ *match = entry->offset + cctx->ibase;
+ }
+ putHashOfCurrentPositionFromHash(cctx, h, sum);
+ }
+ setNextHash(cctx);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void LDM_encodeLiteralLengthAndLiterals(
+ LDM_CCtx *cctx, BYTE *pToken, const U32 literalLength) {
+ /* Encode the literal length. */
+ if (literalLength >= RUN_MASK) {
+ int len = (int)literalLength - RUN_MASK;
+ *pToken = (RUN_MASK << ML_BITS);
+ for (; len >= 255; len -= 255) {
+ *(cctx->op)++ = 255;
+ }
+ *(cctx->op)++ = (BYTE)len;
+ } else {
+ *pToken = (BYTE)(literalLength << ML_BITS);
+ }
+
+ /* Encode the literals. */
+ memcpy(cctx->op, cctx->anchor, literalLength);
+ cctx->op += literalLength;
+}
+
+void LDM_outputBlock(LDM_CCtx *cctx,
+ const U32 literalLength,
+ const U32 offset,
+ const U32 matchLength) {
+ BYTE *pToken = cctx->op++;
+
+ /* Encode the literal length and literals. */
+ LDM_encodeLiteralLengthAndLiterals(cctx, pToken, literalLength);
+
+ /* Encode the offset. */
+ MEM_write32(cctx->op, offset);
+ cctx->op += LDM_OFFSET_SIZE;
+
+ /* Encode the match length. */
+ if (matchLength >= ML_MASK) {
+ unsigned matchLengthRemaining = matchLength;
+ *pToken += ML_MASK;
+ matchLengthRemaining -= ML_MASK;
+ MEM_write32(cctx->op, 0xFFFFFFFF);
+ while (matchLengthRemaining >= 4*0xFF) {
+ cctx->op += 4;
+ MEM_write32(cctx->op, 0xffffffff);
+ matchLengthRemaining -= 4*0xFF;
+ }
+ cctx->op += matchLengthRemaining / 255;
+ *(cctx->op)++ = (BYTE)(matchLengthRemaining % 255);
+ } else {
+ *pToken += (BYTE)(matchLength);
+ }
+}
+
+// TODO: maxDstSize is unused. This function may seg fault when writing
+// beyond the size of dst, as it does not check maxDstSize. Writing to
+// a buffer and performing checks is a possible solution.
+//
+// This is based upon lz4.
+size_t LDM_compress(const void *src, size_t srcSize,
+ void *dst, size_t maxDstSize) {
+ LDM_CCtx cctx;
+ const BYTE *match = NULL;
+ U32 forwardMatchLength = 0;
+ U32 backwardsMatchLength = 0;
+
+ LDM_initializeCCtx(&cctx, src, srcSize, dst, maxDstSize);
+ LDM_outputConfiguration();
+
+ /* Hash the first position and put it into the hash table. */
+ LDM_putHashOfCurrentPosition(&cctx);
+
+#if LDM_LAG
+ cctx.lagIp = cctx.ip;
+ cctx.lagHash = cctx.lastHash;
+ cctx.lagSum = cctx.lastSum;
+#endif
+ /**
+ * Find a match.
+ * If no more matches can be found (i.e. the length of the remaining input
+ * is less than the minimum match length), then stop searching for matches
+ * and encode the final literals.
+ */
+ while (LDM_findBestMatch(&cctx, &match, &forwardMatchLength,
+ &backwardsMatchLength) == 0) {
+#ifdef COMPUTE_STATS
+ cctx.stats.numMatches++;
+#endif
+
+ cctx.ip -= backwardsMatchLength;
+ match -= backwardsMatchLength;
+
+ /**
+ * Write current block (literals, literal length, match offset, match
+ * length) and update pointers and hashes.
+ */
+ {
+ const U32 literalLength = cctx.ip - cctx.anchor;
+ const U32 offset = cctx.ip - match;
+ const U32 matchLength = forwardMatchLength +
+ backwardsMatchLength -
+ LDM_MIN_MATCH_LENGTH;
+
+ LDM_outputBlock(&cctx, literalLength, offset, matchLength);
+
+#ifdef COMPUTE_STATS
+ cctx.stats.totalLiteralLength += literalLength;
+ cctx.stats.totalOffset += offset;
+ cctx.stats.totalMatchLength += matchLength + LDM_MIN_MATCH_LENGTH;
+ cctx.stats.minOffset =
+ offset < cctx.stats.minOffset ? offset : cctx.stats.minOffset;
+ cctx.stats.maxOffset =
+ offset > cctx.stats.maxOffset ? offset : cctx.stats.maxOffset;
+ cctx.stats.offsetHistogram[(U32)intLog2(offset)]++;
+#endif
+
+ // Move ip to end of block, inserting hashes at each position.
+ cctx.nextIp = cctx.ip + cctx.step;
+ while (cctx.ip < cctx.anchor + LDM_MIN_MATCH_LENGTH +
+ matchLength + literalLength) {
+ if (cctx.ip > cctx.lastPosHashed) {
+ // TODO: Simplify.
+ LDM_updateLastHashFromNextHash(&cctx);
+ setNextHash(&cctx);
+ }
+ cctx.ip++;
+ cctx.nextIp++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Set start of next block to current input pointer.
+ cctx.anchor = cctx.ip;
+ LDM_updateLastHashFromNextHash(&cctx);
+ }
+
+ // HASH_outputTableOffsetHistogram(&cctx);
+
+ /* Encode the last literals (no more matches). */
+ {
+ const U32 lastRun = cctx.iend - cctx.anchor;
+ BYTE *pToken = cctx.op++;
+ LDM_encodeLiteralLengthAndLiterals(&cctx, pToken, lastRun);
+ }
+
+#ifdef COMPUTE_STATS
+ LDM_printCompressStats(&cctx.stats);
+ HASH_outputTableOccupancy(cctx.hashTable);
+#endif
+
+ {
+ const size_t ret = cctx.op - cctx.obase;
+ LDM_destroyCCtx(&cctx);
+ return ret;
+ }
+}
+
+struct LDM_DCtx {
+ size_t compressedSize;
+ size_t maxDecompressedSize;
+
+ const BYTE *ibase; /* Base of input */
+ const BYTE *ip; /* Current input position */
+ const BYTE *iend; /* End of source */
+
+ const BYTE *obase; /* Base of output */
+ BYTE *op; /* Current output position */
+ const BYTE *oend; /* End of output */
+};
+
+void LDM_initializeDCtx(LDM_DCtx *dctx,
+ const void *src, size_t compressedSize,
+ void *dst, size_t maxDecompressedSize) {
+ dctx->compressedSize = compressedSize;
+ dctx->maxDecompressedSize = maxDecompressedSize;
+
+ dctx->ibase = src;
+ dctx->ip = (const BYTE *)src;
+ dctx->iend = dctx->ip + dctx->compressedSize;
+ dctx->op = dst;
+ dctx->oend = dctx->op + dctx->maxDecompressedSize;
+}
+
+size_t LDM_decompress(const void *src, size_t compressedSize,
+ void *dst, size_t maxDecompressedSize) {
+ LDM_DCtx dctx;
+ LDM_initializeDCtx(&dctx, src, compressedSize, dst, maxDecompressedSize);
+
+ while (dctx.ip < dctx.iend) {
+ BYTE *cpy;
+ const BYTE *match;
+ size_t length, offset;
+
+ /* Get the literal length. */
+ const unsigned token = *(dctx.ip)++;
+ if ((length = (token >> ML_BITS)) == RUN_MASK) {
+ unsigned s;
+ do {
+ s = *(dctx.ip)++;
+ length += s;
+ } while (s == 255);
+ }
+
+ /* Copy the literals. */
+ cpy = dctx.op + length;
+ memcpy(dctx.op, dctx.ip, length);
+ dctx.ip += length;
+ dctx.op = cpy;
+
+ //TODO : dynamic offset size
+ offset = MEM_read32(dctx.ip);
+ dctx.ip += LDM_OFFSET_SIZE;
+ match = dctx.op - offset;
+
+ /* Get the match length. */
+ length = token & ML_MASK;
+ if (length == ML_MASK) {
+ unsigned s;
+ do {
+ s = *(dctx.ip)++;
+ length += s;
+ } while (s == 255);
+ }
+ length += LDM_MIN_MATCH_LENGTH;
+
+ /* Copy match. */
+ cpy = dctx.op + length;
+
+ // Inefficient for now.
+ while (match < cpy - offset && dctx.op < dctx.oend) {
+ *(dctx.op)++ = *match++;
+ }
+ }
+ return dctx.op - (BYTE *)dst;
+}
+
+// TODO: implement and test hash function
+void LDM_test(void) {
+}
+
+/*
+void LDM_test(const void *src, size_t srcSize,
+ void *dst, size_t maxDstSize) {
+ const BYTE *ip = (const BYTE *)src + 1125;
+ U32 sum = getChecksum((const char *)ip, LDM_HASH_LENGTH);
+ U32 sum2;
+ ++ip;
+ for (; ip < (const BYTE *)src + 1125 + 100; ip++) {
+ sum2 = updateChecksum(sum, LDM_HASH_LENGTH,
+ ip[-1], ip[LDM_HASH_LENGTH - 1]);
+ sum = getChecksum((const char *)ip, LDM_HASH_LENGTH);
+ printf("TEST HASH: %zu %u %u\n", ip - (const BYTE *)src, sum, sum2);
+ }
+}
+*/
+
+
projects / thirdparty / zstd.git / commitdiff
