#define PtrGet_sqlite3_value(OBJ) getNativePointer(env,OBJ,S3ClassNames.sqlite3_value)
#define PtrGet_sqlite3_context(OBJ) getNativePointer(env,OBJ,S3ClassNames.sqlite3_context)
/* Helpers for Java value reference management. */
-#define REF_G(VAR) (*env)->NewGlobalRef(env, VAR)
+static inline jobject new_global_ref(JNIEnv *env, jobject v){
+ return v ? (*env)->NewGlobalRef(env, v) : NULL;
+}
+#define REF_G(VAR) new_global_ref(env, (VAR))
#define REF_L(VAR) (*env)->NewLocalRef(env, VAR)
#define UNREF_G(VAR) if(VAR) (*env)->DeleteGlobalRef(env, (VAR))
#define UNREF_L(VAR) if(VAR) (*env)->DeleteLocalRef(env, (VAR))
typedef struct JNIEnvCacheLine JNIEnvCacheLine;
struct JNIEnvCacheLine {
JNIEnv *env /* env in which this cache entry was created */;
+ //! The various refs to global classes might be cacheable a single
+ // time globally. Information online seems inconsistent on that
+ // point.
jclass globalClassObj /* global ref to java.lang.Object */;
jclass globalClassLong /* global ref to java.lang.Long */;
+ jclass globalClassString /* global ref to java.lang.String */;
+ jobject globalClassCharsetUtf8 /* global ref to StandardCharset.UTF_8 */;
jmethodID ctorLong1 /* the Long(long) constructor */;
+ jmethodID ctorStringBA /* the String(byte[],Charset) constructor */;
jobject currentStmt /* Current Java sqlite3_stmt object being
prepared, stepped, reset, or
finalized. Needed for tracing, the
row->env = env;
row->globalClassObj = REF_G((*env)->FindClass(env,"java/lang/Object"));
EXCEPTION_IS_FATAL("Error getting reference to Object class.");
+
row->globalClassLong = REF_G((*env)->FindClass(env,"java/lang/Long"));
EXCEPTION_IS_FATAL("Error getting reference to Long class.");
row->ctorLong1 = (*env)->GetMethodID(env, row->globalClassLong,
"<init>", "(J)V");
EXCEPTION_IS_FATAL("Error getting reference to Long constructor.");
+
+ row->globalClassString = REF_G((*env)->FindClass(env,"java/lang/String"));
+ EXCEPTION_IS_FATAL("Error getting reference to String class.");
+ row->ctorStringBA =
+ (*env)->GetMethodID(env, row->globalClassString,
+ "<init>", "([BLjava/nio/charset/Charset;)V");
+ EXCEPTION_IS_FATAL("Error getting reference to String(byte[],Charset) ctor.");
+
+ { /* StandardCharsets.UTF_8 */
+ jfieldID fUtf8;
+ jclass const klazzSC =
+ (*env)->FindClass(env,"java/nio/charset/StandardCharsets");
+ EXCEPTION_IS_FATAL("Error getting reference to StndardCharsets class.");
+ fUtf8 = (*env)->GetStaticFieldID(env, klazzSC, "UTF_8",
+ "Ljava/nio/charset/Charset;");
+ EXCEPTION_IS_FATAL("Error getting StndardCharsets.UTF_8 field.");
+ row->globalClassCharsetUtf8 =
+ REF_G((*env)->GetStaticObjectField(env, klazzSC, fUtf8));
+ EXCEPTION_IS_FATAL("Error getting reference to StandardCharsets.UTF_8.");
+ }
return row;
}
int i;
UNREF_G(p->globalClassObj);
UNREF_G(p->globalClassLong);
+ UNREF_G(p->globalClassString);
+ UNREF_G(p->globalClassCharsetUtf8);
+ UNREF_G(p->currentStmt);
#ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_FTS5
UNREF_G(p->jFtsExt);
UNREF_G(p->jPhraseIter.klazz);
return create_function(env, jDb, jFuncName, nArg, eTextRep, jFunctor);
}
-/*
-JDECL(jint,1create_1window_1function)(JENV_JSELF, jstring jFuncName, jint nArg,
- jint eTextRep, jobject jFunctor){
- return create_function_mega(env, jFuncName, nArg, eTextRep, jFunctor);
+
+JDECL(jbyteArray,1db_1filename)(JENV_JSELF, jobject jDb, jbyteArray jDbName){
+#if 1
+ PerDbStateJni * const ps = PerDbStateJni_for_db(env, jDb, 0, 0);
+ jbyte *zFilename = (ps && jDbName) ? JBA_TOC(jDbName) : 0;
+ const char *zRv;
+ jbyteArray jRv = 0;
+
+ if( !ps || (jDbName && !zFilename) ) return 0;
+ zRv = sqlite3_db_filename(ps->pDb, (const char *)zFilename);
+ if( zRv ){
+ const int n = sqlite3Strlen30(zRv);
+ jRv = (*env)->NewByteArray(env, (jint)n);
+ if( jRv ){
+ (*env)->SetByteArrayRegion(env, jRv, 0, (jint)n, (const jbyte *)zRv);
+ }
+ }
+ JBA_RELEASE(jDbName, zFilename);
+ return jRv;
+#else
+ /* For comparison, this impl expects a jstring jDbName and returns a
+ jstring for significant code savings but it's not
+ MUTF-8-safe. With this impl, the Java-side byte-array-using
+ sqlite3_db_filename() impl is unnecessary. */
+ JDECL(jstring,1db_1filename)(JENV_JSELF, jobject jDb, jstring jDbName){
+ PerDbStateJni * const ps = PerDbStateJni_for_db(env, jDb, 0, 0);
+ const char *zFilename = (ps && jDbName) ? JSTR_TOC(jDbName) : 0;
+ const char *zRv;
+
+ if( !ps || (jDbName && !zFilename)) return 0;
+ zRv = sqlite3_db_filename(ps->pDb, zFilename ? zFilename : "main");
+ JSTR_RELEASE(jDbName, zFilename);
+ return zRv ? (*env)->NewStringUTF(env, zRv) : 0;
+}
+#endif
+
}
-*/
JDECL(jstring,1errmsg)(JENV_JSELF, jobject jpDb){
return (*env)->NewStringUTF(env, sqlite3_errmsg(PtrGet_sqlite3(jpDb)));
JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL Java_org_sqlite_jni_SQLite3Jni_sqlite3_1data_1count
(JNIEnv *, jclass, jobject);
+/*
+ * Class: org_sqlite_jni_SQLite3Jni
+ * Method: sqlite3_db_filename
+ * Signature: (Lorg/sqlite/jni/sqlite3;[B)[B
+ */
+JNIEXPORT jbyteArray JNICALL Java_org_sqlite_jni_SQLite3Jni_sqlite3_1db_1filename
+ (JNIEnv *, jclass, jobject, jbyteArray);
+
/*
* Class: org_sqlite_jni_SQLite3Jni
* Method: sqlite3_errcode
callback, with one caveat: the string values passed here were
initially (at the C level) encoded in standard UTF-8. If they
contained any constructs which are not compatible with MUTF-8,
- these strings will not have the expected values. The strings
- passed through the authorizer would only be adversely affected by
- that if the database tables and columns use "highly exotic"
- names. Any names which contain no NUL bytes, nor characters
- outside of the Basic Multilingual Plane are unaffected by this
- discrepancy.
+ these strings will not have the expected values. For further
+ details, see the documentation for the SQLite3Jni class.
Must not throw.
*/
https://sqlite.org/c3ref/intro.html
- A small handful of Java-specific APIs have been added.
+ A handful of Java-specific APIs have been added.
+
+
+ ******************************************************************
+ *** Warning regarding Java's Modified UTF-8 vs standard UTF-8: ***
+ ******************************************************************
+
+ SQLite internally uses UTF-8 encoding, whereas Java natively uses
+ UTF-16. Java JNI has routines for converting to and from UTF-8,
+ _but_ JNI uses what its docs call modified UTF-8 (see links below)
+ Care must be taken when converting Java strings to or from standard
+ UTF-8 to ensure that the proper conversion is performed. In short,
+ Java's `String.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8)` performs the proper
+ conversion in Java, and there are no JNI C APIs for that conversion
+ (JNI's `NewStringUTF()` requires its input to be in MUTF-8).
+
+ The known consequences and limitations this discrepancy places on
+ the SQLite3 JNI binding include:
+
+ - Any functions which return client-side data from a database
+ take extra care to perform proper conversion, at the cost of
+ efficiency.
+
+ - Functions which return database identifiers require those
+ identifiers to have identical representations in UTF-8 and
+ MUTF-8. They do not perform such conversions (A) because of the
+ much lower risk of an encoding discrepancy and (B) to avoid
+ significant extra code involved (see both the Java- and C-side
+ implementations of sqlite3_db_filename() for an example). Names
+ of databases, tables, columns, collations, and functions MUST NOT
+ contain characters which differ in MUTF-8 and UTF-8, or certain
+ APIs will mis-translate them on their way between languages
+ (possibly leading to a crash).
+
+ - sqlite3_trace_v2() is also currently affected by this, in that
+ it requires that traced SQL statements be compatible with
+ MUTF-8. The alternative would be to perform two extra layers of
+ conversion for that performance-sensitive function: one from
+ UTF-8 to a byte-array before passing the data from C to Java,
+ and then from byte-array to String in the tracer implementation.
+
+ - C functions which take C-style strings without a length argument
+ require special care when taking input from Java. In particular,
+ Java strings converted to byte arrays for encoding purposes are
+ not NUL-terminated, and conversion to a Java byte array must be
+ careful to add one. Functions which take a length do not require
+ this. Search the SQLite3Jni class for "\0" for many examples.
+
+ - Similarly, C-side code which deals with strings which might not be
+ NUL-terminated (e.g. while tokenizing in FTS5-related code) cannot
+ use JNI's new-string functions to return them to Java because none
+ of those APIs take a string-length argument. Such cases must
+ return byte arrays instead of strings.
+
+ Further reading:
+
+ - https://stackoverflow.com/questions/57419723
+ - https://stackoverflow.com/questions/7921016
+ - https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/lang/Character.html#unicode
+ - https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/io/DataInput.html#modified-utf-8
+
*/
public final class SQLite3Jni {
static {
undefined if any database objects are (A) still active at the
time it is called _and_ (B) calls are subsequently made into the
library with such a database. Doing so will, at best, lead to a
- crash. It worst, it will lead to the db possibly misbehaving
+ crash. Azt worst, it will lead to the db possibly misbehaving
because some of its Java-bound state has been cleared. There is
no immediate harm in (A) so long as condition (B) is not met.
This process does _not_ actually close any databases or finalize
public static native int sqlite3_data_count(@NotNull sqlite3_stmt stmt);
+ /** In order to support the full range of UTF-8 filenames, we
+ require an extra layer of conversion via a byte[]. */
+ private static native byte[] sqlite3_db_filename(@NotNull sqlite3 db,
+ @NotNull byte dbName[]);
+
+ /**
+ As for the C API of the same name except that if dbName is null then
+ "main" is assumed.
+ */
+ public static String sqlite3_db_filename(@NotNull sqlite3 db,
+ @Nullable String dbName){
+ final byte[] bName =
+ (((null == dbName) ? "main" : dbName)+"\0").getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
+ final byte[] rv = sqlite3_db_filename(db, bName);
+ return (null == rv) ? null : new String(rv, StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
+ }
+
public static native int sqlite3_errcode(@NotNull sqlite3 db);
public static native int sqlite3_extended_errcode(@NotNull sqlite3 db);
rc = sqlite3_open(dbName, db2);
++metrics.dbOpen;
affirm( 0 == rc );
+ affirm( sqlite3_db_filename(db1, null).endsWith(dbName) );
final ValueHolder<Boolean> xDestroyed = new ValueHolder<>(false);
final ValueHolder<Integer> xBusyCalled = new ValueHolder<>(0);
-C Bind\ssqlite3_set_authorizer()\sto\sJNI.
-D 2023-08-05T22:41:36.472
+C Bind\ssqlite3_db_filename()\sand\s(closely\srelated)\s(A)\sadd\smany\smore\sdocs\sabout\sthe\sUTF-8/MUTF-8\sdiscrepancy\s(B)\sstart\sadding\sinternals\sto\senable\sus\sto\sperform\sthe\sstandard-UTF-8-to-Java\sconversion\sfrom\sC.
+D 2023-08-06T10:14:53.465
F .fossil-settings/empty-dirs dbb81e8fc0401ac46a1491ab34a7f2c7c0452f2f06b54ebb845d024ca8283ef1
F .fossil-settings/ignore-glob 35175cdfcf539b2318cb04a9901442804be81cd677d8b889fcc9149c21f239ea
F LICENSE.md df5091916dbb40e6e9686186587125e1b2ff51f022cc334e886c19a0e9982724
F ext/icu/sqliteicu.h fa373836ed5a1ee7478bdf8a1650689294e41d0c89c1daab26e9ae78a32075a8
F ext/jni/GNUmakefile bb4cd99bd8da534215cb6d278f05a626283eb5d2e8aebdb4d35e548637d35a9a
F ext/jni/README.md 6ff7e1f4100dee980434a6ee37a199b653bceec62e233a6e2ccde6e7ae0c58bf
-F ext/jni/src/c/sqlite3-jni.c b81dcf92a1fbd7ada98dbc0f526b02e9e97e2be84cb331092e933c7d8feeafe2
-F ext/jni/src/c/sqlite3-jni.h 1db6075134d7efc71f634e4a212e41d0178346e68c7c615f220d753e4bd23382
-F ext/jni/src/org/sqlite/jni/Authorizer.java 189e7fa2155466ded5a52eed1ccb46581b5b45d70fcef49f538c0b93ea88e337
+F ext/jni/src/c/sqlite3-jni.c 88c18f2f1dd8064ca3d264bcda0df950b57bc0f5b9d8bfeb43bdd3f5be723ab8
+F ext/jni/src/c/sqlite3-jni.h 03c61c4f84c028169633392d7eb06caa6000e8bf3c0a3f7ac44e645dedbbfb9a
+F ext/jni/src/org/sqlite/jni/Authorizer.java 8dde03bbe50896d2f426240a4af4dcb6d98b655af84fe6ed86e637f5d5ac1fc8
F ext/jni/src/org/sqlite/jni/BusyHandler.java 1b1d3e5c86cd796a0580c81b6af6550ad943baa25e47ada0dcca3aff3ebe978c
F ext/jni/src/org/sqlite/jni/Collation.java 8dffbb00938007ad0967b2ab424d3c908413af1bbd3d212b9c9899910f1218d1
F ext/jni/src/org/sqlite/jni/CollationNeeded.java ebc7cd96d46a70daa76016a308e80f70a3f21d3282787c8d139aa840fdcb1bd7
F ext/jni/src/org/sqlite/jni/ProgressHandler.java 5979450e996416d28543f1d42634d308439565a99332a8bd84e424af667116cc
F ext/jni/src/org/sqlite/jni/RollbackHook.java b04c8abcc6ade44a8a57129e33765793f69df0ba909e49ba18d73f4268d92564
F ext/jni/src/org/sqlite/jni/SQLFunction.java 09ce81c1c637e31c3a830d4c859cce95d65f5e02ff45f8bd1985b3479381bc46
-F ext/jni/src/org/sqlite/jni/SQLite3Jni.java 850012ad011d5d60a8aaaf9b8db562c60277988982793135814892e82ac77b97
-F ext/jni/src/org/sqlite/jni/Tester1.java 214985f8a700ac56a174809c04196215fef5d7bb8b86e095d9d0abf436349ffb
+F ext/jni/src/org/sqlite/jni/SQLite3Jni.java 7268b37a32657798d01e116d639585cb5ed9f83b0760eb0416882bef79ffcb78
+F ext/jni/src/org/sqlite/jni/Tester1.java f6fcd218eb9d459866578d80b4223c15a2336af7fd52454c0be57bc855b1a892
F ext/jni/src/org/sqlite/jni/TesterFts5.java cf2d687baafffdeba219b77cf611fd47a0556248820ea794ae3e8259bfbdc5ee
F ext/jni/src/org/sqlite/jni/Tracer.java a5cece9f947b0af27669b8baec300b6dd7ff859c3e6a6e4a1bd8b50f9714775d
F ext/jni/src/org/sqlite/jni/UpdateHook.java e58645a1727f8a9bbe72dc072ec5b40d9f9362cb0aa24acfe93f49ff56a9016d
F vsixtest/vsixtest.vcxproj.data 2ed517e100c66dc455b492e1a33350c1b20fbcdc
F vsixtest/vsixtest.vcxproj.filters 37e51ffedcdb064aad6ff33b6148725226cd608e
F vsixtest/vsixtest_TemporaryKey.pfx e5b1b036facdb453873e7084e1cae9102ccc67a0
-P 9dd8b78419e19e88bc3fbff9bf200390b146b2461af2bb6b93d8467036619e33
-R bf3d1c30171f035a2002cb68468caf2a
+P e0fa03135942cd2fe732a74510d380ba78ab230c452168e638f32b4aee04b3f7
+R 67866ade0f482ffd79944a87403dd96d
U stephan
-Z a910bd2897a92249409319f7eba80e4a
+Z b7b857a7fcd9ef420d175786c42a22e5
# Remove this line to create a well-formed Fossil manifest.
-e0fa03135942cd2fe732a74510d380ba78ab230c452168e638f32b4aee04b3f7
\ No newline at end of file
+586720fa714ac74491cd85d0c6645242e55e5989ad312ef6e15e0b0acc6906ff
\ No newline at end of file