The operations with preemption and irq disabled (opid) monitor ensures
operations like ``wakeup`` and ``need_resched`` occur with interrupts and
-preemption disabled or during interrupt context, in such case preemption may
-not be disabled explicitly.
+preemption disabled.
``need_resched`` can be set by some RCU internals functions, in which case it
-doesn't match a task wakeup and might occur with only interrupts disabled::
-
- | sched_need_resched
- | sched_waking
- | irq_entry
- | +--------------------+
- v v |
- +------------------------------------------------------+
- +----------- | disabled | <+
- | +------------------------------------------------------+ |
- | | ^ |
- | | preempt_disable sched_need_resched |
- | preempt_enable | +--------------------+ |
- | v | v | |
- | +------------------------------------------------------+ |
- | | irq_disabled | |
- | +------------------------------------------------------+ |
- | | | ^ |
- | irq_entry irq_entry | | |
- | sched_need_resched v | irq_disable |
- | sched_waking +--------------+ | | |
- | +----- | | irq_enable | |
- | | | in_irq | | | |
- | +----> | | | | |
- | +--------------+ | | irq_disable
- | | | | |
- | irq_enable | irq_enable | | |
- | v v | |
- | #======================================================# |
- | H enabled H |
- | #======================================================# |
- | | ^ ^ preempt_enable | |
- | preempt_disable preempt_enable +--------------------+ |
- | v | |
- | +------------------+ | |
- +----------> | preempt_disabled | -+ |
- +------------------+ |
- | |
- +-------------------------------------------------------+
-
-This monitor is designed to work on ``PREEMPT_RT`` kernels, the special case of
-events occurring in interrupt context is a shortcut to identify valid scenarios
-where the preemption tracepoints might not be visible, during interrupts
-preemption is always disabled. On non- ``PREEMPT_RT`` kernels, the interrupts
-might invoke a softirq to set ``need_resched`` and wake up a task. This is
-another special case that is currently not supported by the monitor.
+doesn't match a task wakeup and might occur with only interrupts disabled.
+The interrupt and preemption status are validated by the hybrid automaton
+constraints when processing the events::
+
+ |
+ |
+ v
+ #=========# sched_need_resched;irq_off == 1
+ H H sched_waking;irq_off == 1 && preempt_off == 1
+ H any H ------------------------------------------------+
+ H H |
+ H H <-----------------------------------------------+
+ #=========#
References
----------
#define MODULE_NAME "opid"
#include <trace/events/sched.h>
-#include <trace/events/irq.h>
-#include <trace/events/preemptirq.h>
#include <rv_trace.h>
#include <monitors/sched/sched.h>
#define RV_MON_TYPE RV_MON_PER_CPU
#include "opid.h"
-#include <rv/da_monitor.h>
+#include <rv/ha_monitor.h>
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
-#include <asm/trace/irq_vectors.h>
-
-static void handle_vector_irq_entry(void *data, int vector)
+static u64 ha_get_env(struct ha_monitor *ha_mon, enum envs_opid env, u64 time_ns)
{
- da_handle_event(irq_entry_opid);
-}
-
-static void attach_vector_irq(void)
-{
- rv_attach_trace_probe("opid", local_timer_entry, handle_vector_irq_entry);
- if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IRQ_WORK))
- rv_attach_trace_probe("opid", irq_work_entry, handle_vector_irq_entry);
- if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMP)) {
- rv_attach_trace_probe("opid", reschedule_entry, handle_vector_irq_entry);
- rv_attach_trace_probe("opid", call_function_entry, handle_vector_irq_entry);
- rv_attach_trace_probe("opid", call_function_single_entry, handle_vector_irq_entry);
+ if (env == irq_off_opid)
+ return irqs_disabled();
+ else if (env == preempt_off_opid) {
+ /*
+ * If CONFIG_PREEMPTION is enabled, then the tracepoint itself disables
+ * preemption (adding one to the preempt_count). Since we are
+ * interested in the preempt_count at the time the tracepoint was
+ * hit, we consider 1 as still enabled.
+ */
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPTION))
+ return (preempt_count() & PREEMPT_MASK) > 1;
+ return true;
}
+ return ENV_INVALID_VALUE;
}
-static void detach_vector_irq(void)
+static inline bool ha_verify_guards(struct ha_monitor *ha_mon,
+ enum states curr_state, enum events event,
+ enum states next_state, u64 time_ns)
{
- rv_detach_trace_probe("opid", local_timer_entry, handle_vector_irq_entry);
- if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IRQ_WORK))
- rv_detach_trace_probe("opid", irq_work_entry, handle_vector_irq_entry);
- if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMP)) {
- rv_detach_trace_probe("opid", reschedule_entry, handle_vector_irq_entry);
- rv_detach_trace_probe("opid", call_function_entry, handle_vector_irq_entry);
- rv_detach_trace_probe("opid", call_function_single_entry, handle_vector_irq_entry);
- }
+ bool res = true;
+
+ if (curr_state == any_opid && event == sched_need_resched_opid)
+ res = ha_get_env(ha_mon, irq_off_opid, time_ns) == 1ull;
+ else if (curr_state == any_opid && event == sched_waking_opid)
+ res = ha_get_env(ha_mon, irq_off_opid, time_ns) == 1ull &&
+ ha_get_env(ha_mon, preempt_off_opid, time_ns) == 1ull;
+ return res;
}
-#else
-/* We assume irq_entry tracepoints are sufficient on other architectures */
-static void attach_vector_irq(void) { }
-static void detach_vector_irq(void) { }
-#endif
-
-static void handle_irq_disable(void *data, unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip)
+static bool ha_verify_constraint(struct ha_monitor *ha_mon,
+ enum states curr_state, enum events event,
+ enum states next_state, u64 time_ns)
{
- da_handle_event(irq_disable_opid);
-}
+ if (!ha_verify_guards(ha_mon, curr_state, event, next_state, time_ns))
+ return false;
-static void handle_irq_enable(void *data, unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip)
-{
- da_handle_event(irq_enable_opid);
-}
-
-static void handle_irq_entry(void *data, int irq, struct irqaction *action)
-{
- da_handle_event(irq_entry_opid);
-}
-
-static void handle_preempt_disable(void *data, unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip)
-{
- da_handle_event(preempt_disable_opid);
-}
-
-static void handle_preempt_enable(void *data, unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip)
-{
- da_handle_event(preempt_enable_opid);
+ return true;
}
static void handle_sched_need_resched(void *data, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu, int tif)
{
- /* The monitor's intitial state is not in_irq */
- if (this_cpu_read(hardirq_context))
- da_handle_event(sched_need_resched_opid);
- else
- da_handle_start_event(sched_need_resched_opid);
+ da_handle_start_run_event(sched_need_resched_opid);
}
static void handle_sched_waking(void *data, struct task_struct *p)
{
- /* The monitor's intitial state is not in_irq */
- if (this_cpu_read(hardirq_context))
- da_handle_event(sched_waking_opid);
- else
- da_handle_start_event(sched_waking_opid);
+ da_handle_start_run_event(sched_waking_opid);
}
static int enable_opid(void)
if (retval)
return retval;
- rv_attach_trace_probe("opid", irq_disable, handle_irq_disable);
- rv_attach_trace_probe("opid", irq_enable, handle_irq_enable);
- rv_attach_trace_probe("opid", irq_handler_entry, handle_irq_entry);
- rv_attach_trace_probe("opid", preempt_disable, handle_preempt_disable);
- rv_attach_trace_probe("opid", preempt_enable, handle_preempt_enable);
rv_attach_trace_probe("opid", sched_set_need_resched_tp, handle_sched_need_resched);
rv_attach_trace_probe("opid", sched_waking, handle_sched_waking);
- attach_vector_irq();
return 0;
}
{
rv_this.enabled = 0;
- rv_detach_trace_probe("opid", irq_disable, handle_irq_disable);
- rv_detach_trace_probe("opid", irq_enable, handle_irq_enable);
- rv_detach_trace_probe("opid", irq_handler_entry, handle_irq_entry);
- rv_detach_trace_probe("opid", preempt_disable, handle_preempt_disable);
- rv_detach_trace_probe("opid", preempt_enable, handle_preempt_enable);
rv_detach_trace_probe("opid", sched_set_need_resched_tp, handle_sched_need_resched);
rv_detach_trace_probe("opid", sched_waking, handle_sched_waking);
- detach_vector_irq();
da_monitor_destroy();
}
digraph state_automaton {
center = true;
size = "7,11";
- {node [shape = plaintext, style=invis, label=""] "__init_disabled"};
- {node [shape = circle] "disabled"};
- {node [shape = doublecircle] "enabled"};
- {node [shape = circle] "enabled"};
- {node [shape = circle] "in_irq"};
- {node [shape = circle] "irq_disabled"};
- {node [shape = circle] "preempt_disabled"};
- "__init_disabled" -> "disabled";
- "disabled" [label = "disabled"];
- "disabled" -> "disabled" [ label = "sched_need_resched\nsched_waking\nirq_entry" ];
- "disabled" -> "irq_disabled" [ label = "preempt_enable" ];
- "disabled" -> "preempt_disabled" [ label = "irq_enable" ];
- "enabled" [label = "enabled", color = green3];
- "enabled" -> "enabled" [ label = "preempt_enable" ];
- "enabled" -> "irq_disabled" [ label = "irq_disable" ];
- "enabled" -> "preempt_disabled" [ label = "preempt_disable" ];
- "in_irq" [label = "in_irq"];
- "in_irq" -> "enabled" [ label = "irq_enable" ];
- "in_irq" -> "in_irq" [ label = "sched_need_resched\nsched_waking\nirq_entry" ];
- "irq_disabled" [label = "irq_disabled"];
- "irq_disabled" -> "disabled" [ label = "preempt_disable" ];
- "irq_disabled" -> "enabled" [ label = "irq_enable" ];
- "irq_disabled" -> "in_irq" [ label = "irq_entry" ];
- "irq_disabled" -> "irq_disabled" [ label = "sched_need_resched" ];
- "preempt_disabled" [label = "preempt_disabled"];
- "preempt_disabled" -> "disabled" [ label = "irq_disable" ];
- "preempt_disabled" -> "enabled" [ label = "preempt_enable" ];
+ {node [shape = plaintext, style=invis, label=""] "__init_any"};
+ {node [shape = doublecircle] "any"};
+ "__init_any" -> "any";
+ "any" [label = "any", color = green3];
+ "any" -> "any" [ label = "sched_need_resched;irq_off == 1\nsched_waking;irq_off == 1 && preempt_off == 1" ];
{ rank = min ;
- "__init_disabled";
- "disabled";
+ "__init_any";
+ "any";
}
}