--- /dev/null
+From dc23806a7c47ec5f1293aba407fb69519f976ee0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Gui-Dong Han <hanguidong02@gmail.com>
+Date: Wed, 14 Jan 2026 00:28:43 +0800
+Subject: driver core: enforce device_lock for driver_match_device()
+
+From: Gui-Dong Han <hanguidong02@gmail.com>
+
+commit dc23806a7c47ec5f1293aba407fb69519f976ee0 upstream.
+
+Currently, driver_match_device() is called from three sites. One site
+(__device_attach_driver) holds device_lock(dev), but the other two
+(bind_store and __driver_attach) do not. This inconsistency means that
+bus match() callbacks are not guaranteed to be called with the lock
+held.
+
+Fix this by introducing driver_match_device_locked(), which guarantees
+holding the device lock using a scoped guard. Replace the unlocked calls
+in bind_store() and __driver_attach() with this new helper. Also add a
+lock assertion to driver_match_device() to enforce this guarantee.
+
+This consistency also fixes a known race condition. The driver_override
+implementation relies on the device_lock, so the missing lock led to the
+use-after-free (UAF) reported in Bugzilla for buses using this field.
+
+Stress testing the two newly locked paths for 24 hours with
+CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING and CONFIG_LOCKDEP enabled showed no UAF recurrence
+and no lockdep warnings.
+
+Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
+Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=220789
+Suggested-by: Qiu-ji Chen <chenqiuji666@gmail.com>
+Signed-off-by: Gui-Dong Han <hanguidong02@gmail.com>
+Fixes: 49b420a13ff9 ("driver core: check bus->match without holding device lock")
+Reviewed-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
+Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
+Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki (Intel) <rafael@kernel.org>
+Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260113162843.12712-1-hanguidong02@gmail.com
+Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
+[ backport to 5.10.y - gregkh ]
+Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
+---
+ drivers/base/base.h | 14 ++++++++++++++
+ drivers/base/bus.c | 2 +-
+ drivers/base/dd.c | 2 +-
+ 3 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
+
+--- a/drivers/base/base.h
++++ b/drivers/base/base.h
+@@ -140,8 +140,22 @@ extern void device_set_deferred_probe_re
+ static inline int driver_match_device(struct device_driver *drv,
+ struct device *dev)
+ {
++ device_lock_assert(dev);
++
+ return drv->bus->match ? drv->bus->match(dev, drv) : 1;
+ }
++
++static inline int driver_match_device_locked(struct device_driver *drv,
++ struct device *dev)
++{
++ int ret;
++
++ device_lock(dev);
++ ret = driver_match_device(drv, dev);
++ device_unlock(dev);
++ return ret;
++}
++
+ extern bool driver_allows_async_probing(struct device_driver *drv);
+
+ extern int driver_add_groups(struct device_driver *drv,
+--- a/drivers/base/bus.c
++++ b/drivers/base/bus.c
+@@ -212,7 +212,7 @@ static ssize_t bind_store(struct device_
+ int err = -ENODEV;
+
+ dev = bus_find_device_by_name(bus, NULL, buf);
+- if (dev && dev->driver == NULL && driver_match_device(drv, dev)) {
++ if (dev && dev->driver == NULL && driver_match_device_locked(drv, dev)) {
+ err = device_driver_attach(drv, dev);
+
+ if (err > 0) {
+--- a/drivers/base/dd.c
++++ b/drivers/base/dd.c
+@@ -1079,7 +1079,7 @@ static int __driver_attach(struct device
+ * is an error.
+ */
+
+- ret = driver_match_device(drv, dev);
++ ret = driver_match_device_locked(drv, dev);
+ if (ret == 0) {
+ /* no match */
+ return 0;