<modulefile>mod_substitute.xml</modulefile>
<modulefile>mod_suexec.xml</modulefile>
<modulefile>mod_unique_id.xml</modulefile>
+ <modulefile>mod_unixd.xml</modulefile>
<modulefile>mod_userdir.xml</modulefile>
<modulefile>mod_usertrack.xml</modulefile>
<modulefile>mod_version.xml</modulefile>
<modulefile>mod_substitute.xml</modulefile>
<modulefile>mod_suexec.xml</modulefile>
<modulefile>mod_unique_id.xml</modulefile>
+ <modulefile>mod_unixd.xml</modulefile>
<modulefile>mod_userdir.xml</modulefile>
<modulefile>mod_usertrack.xml</modulefile>
<modulefile>mod_version.xml</modulefile>
<modulefile>mod_substitute.xml</modulefile>
<modulefile>mod_suexec.xml</modulefile>
<modulefile>mod_unique_id.xml</modulefile>
+ <modulefile>mod_unixd.xml</modulefile>
<modulefile>mod_userdir.xml</modulefile>
<modulefile>mod_usertrack.xml</modulefile>
<modulefile>mod_version.xml</modulefile>
<modulefile>mod_substitute.xml</modulefile>
<modulefile>mod_suexec.xml.ja</modulefile>
<modulefile>mod_unique_id.xml.ja</modulefile>
+ <modulefile>mod_unixd.xml</modulefile>
<modulefile>mod_userdir.xml.ja</modulefile>
<modulefile>mod_usertrack.xml</modulefile>
<modulefile>mod_version.xml.ja</modulefile>
<modulefile>mod_substitute.xml</modulefile>
<modulefile>mod_suexec.xml.ko</modulefile>
<modulefile>mod_unique_id.xml.ko</modulefile>
+ <modulefile>mod_unixd.xml</modulefile>
<modulefile>mod_userdir.xml.ko</modulefile>
<modulefile>mod_usertrack.xml</modulefile>
<modulefile>mod_version.xml.ko</modulefile>
<modulefile>mod_substitute.xml</modulefile>
<modulefile>mod_suexec.xml.tr</modulefile>
<modulefile>mod_unique_id.xml</modulefile>
+ <modulefile>mod_unixd.xml</modulefile>
<modulefile>mod_userdir.xml.tr</modulefile>
<modulefile>mod_usertrack.xml</modulefile>
<modulefile>mod_version.xml</modulefile>
<li><a href="mod_speling.html#checkcaseonly">CheckCaseOnly</a></li>
<li><a href="mod_speling.html#checkspelling">CheckSpelling</a></li>
<li><a href="perchild.html#childperuserid">ChildPerUserID</a></li>
-<li><a href="mpm_common.html#chrootdir">ChrootDir</a></li>
+<li><a href="mod_unixd.html#chrootdir">ChrootDir</a></li>
<li><a href="core.html#contentdigest">ContentDigest</a></li>
<li><a href="mod_usertrack.html#cookiedomain">CookieDomain</a></li>
<li><a href="mod_usertrack.html#cookieexpires">CookieExpires</a></li>
<li><a href="core.html#forcetype">ForceType</a></li>
<li><a href="mod_log_forensic.html#forensiclog">ForensicLog</a></li>
<li><a href="mpm_common.html#gracefulshutdowntimeout" id="G" name="G">GracefulShutdownTimeout</a></li>
-<li><a href="mpm_common.html#group">Group</a></li>
+<li><a href="mod_unixd.html#group">Group</a></li>
<li><a href="mod_headers.html#header" id="H" name="H">Header</a></li>
<li><a href="mod_autoindex.html#headername">HeaderName</a></li>
<li><a href="core.html#hostnamelookups">HostnameLookups</a></li>
<li><a href="mod_env.html#unsetenv" id="U" name="U">UnsetEnv</a></li>
<li><a href="core.html#usecanonicalname">UseCanonicalName</a></li>
<li><a href="core.html#usecanonicalphysicalport">UseCanonicalPhysicalPort</a></li>
-<li><a href="mpm_common.html#user">User</a></li>
+<li><a href="mod_unixd.html#user">User</a></li>
<li><a href="mod_userdir.html#userdir">UserDir</a></li>
<li><a href="mod_vhost_alias.html#virtualdocumentroot" id="V" name="V">VirtualDocumentRoot</a></li>
<li><a href="mod_vhost_alias.html#virtualdocumentrootip">VirtualDocumentRootIP</a></li>
<p>To use MD5 Digest authentication, simply
change the normal <code>AuthType Basic</code> and
- <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_basic.html#authbasicprovider">AuthBasicProvider</a></code>.
+ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_auth_basic.html#authbasicprovider">AuthBasicProvider</a></code>
to <code>AuthType Digest</code> and
<code class="directive"><a href="#authdigestprovider">AuthDigestProvider</a></code>,
when setting up authentication, then add a
<p>See the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_setenvif.html#browsermatch">BrowserMatch</a></code>
directive for more details on conditionally setting environment
- variables</p>
+ variables.</p>
</div>
<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="AuthDigestAlgorithm" id="AuthDigestAlgorithm">AuthDigestAlgorithm</a> <a name="authdigestalgorithm" id="authdigestalgorithm">Directive</a></h2>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR" ?>
<!DOCTYPE modulesynopsis SYSTEM "../style/modulesynopsis.dtd">
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="../style/manual.ko.xsl"?>
-<!-- English Revision: 105989:709841 (outdated) -->
+<!-- English Revision: 105989:713075 (outdated) -->
<!--
Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
</code></p></div>
<p>This log will be opened as the user the child processes run
- as, <em>i.e.</em> the user specified in the main <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#user">User</a></code> directive. This means that
+ as, <em>i.e.</em> the user specified in the main <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_unixd.html#user">User</a></code> directive. This means that
either the directory the script log is in needs to be writable
by that user or the file needs to be manually created and set
to be writable by that user. If you place the script log in
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE modulesynopsis SYSTEM "../style/modulesynopsis.dtd">
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="../style/manual.ja.xsl"?>
-<!-- English Revision: 558718 -->
+<!-- English Revision: 558718:713242 (outdated) -->
<!--
Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR" ?>
<!DOCTYPE modulesynopsis SYSTEM "../style/modulesynopsis.dtd">
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="../style/manual.ko.xsl"?>
-<!-- English Revision: 105989:558718 (outdated) -->
+<!-- English Revision: 105989:713242 (outdated) -->
<!--
Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
<variants>
<variant>en</variant>
- <variant>ja</variant>
+ <variant outdated="yes">ja</variant>
<variant outdated="yes">ko</variant>
</variants>
</metafile>
</code></p></div>
<p>The directory containing the lock database file must be
- writable by the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#user">User</a></code>
- and <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#group">Group</a></code> under which
+ writable by the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_unixd.html#user">User</a></code>
+ and <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_unixd.html#group">Group</a></code> under which
Apache is running.</p>
<p>You may wish to add a <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#limit"><Limit></a></code> clause inside the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#location"><Location></a></code> directive to limit access to
<p>In order for <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_dav.html">mod_dav</a></code> to manage files, it must
be able to write to the directories and files under its control
- using the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#user">User</a></code> and
- <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#group">Group</a></code> under which
+ using the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_unixd.html#user">User</a></code> and
+ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_unixd.html#group">Group</a></code> under which
Apache is running. New files created will also be owned by this
- <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#user">User</a></code> and <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#group">Group</a></code>. For this reason, it is
+ <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_unixd.html#user">User</a></code> and <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_unixd.html#group">Group</a></code>. For this reason, it is
important to control access to this account. The DAV repository
is considered private to Apache; modifying files outside of Apache
(for example using FTP or filesystem-level tools) should not be
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE modulesynopsis SYSTEM "../style/modulesynopsis.dtd">
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="../style/manual.ja.xsl"?>
-<!-- English Revision: 659902 -->
+<!-- English Revision: 659902:713242 (outdated) -->
<!--
Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR" ?>
<!DOCTYPE modulesynopsis SYSTEM "../style/modulesynopsis.dtd">
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="../style/manual.ko.xsl"?>
-<!-- English Revision: 151408:659902 (outdated) -->
+<!-- English Revision: 151408:713242 (outdated) -->
<!--
Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
<variants>
<variant>en</variant>
- <variant>ja</variant>
+ <variant outdated="yes">ja</variant>
<variant outdated="yes">ko</variant>
</variants>
</metafile>
</code></p></div>
<p>The directory containing the lock database file must be
- writable by the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#user">User</a></code>
- and <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#group">Group</a></code> under which
+ writable by the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_unixd.html#user">User</a></code>
+ and <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_unixd.html#group">Group</a></code> under which
Apache is running. For security reasons, you should create a
directory for this purpose rather than changing the permissions on
an existing directory. In the above example, Apache will create
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE modulesynopsis SYSTEM "../style/modulesynopsis.dtd">
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="../style/manual.ja.xsl"?>
-<!-- English Revision: 420990 -->
+<!-- English Revision: 420990:713242 (outdated) -->
<!--
Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR" ?>
<!DOCTYPE modulesynopsis SYSTEM "../style/modulesynopsis.dtd">
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="../style/manual.ko.xsl"?>
-<!-- English Revision: 420990 -->
+<!-- English Revision: 420990:713242 (outdated) -->
<!--
Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
<variants>
<variant>en</variant>
- <variant>ja</variant>
- <variant>ko</variant>
+ <variant outdated="yes">ja</variant>
+ <variant outdated="yes">ko</variant>
</variants>
</metafile>
</code></p></div>
<p>The directory containing the lock database file must be
- writable by the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#user">User</a></code>
- and <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#group">Group</a></code> under which
+ writable by the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_unixd.html#user">User</a></code>
+ and <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_unixd.html#group">Group</a></code> under which
Apache is running. For security reasons, you should create a
directory for this purpose rather than changing the permissions on
an existing directory. In the above example, Apache will create
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE modulesynopsis SYSTEM "../style/modulesynopsis.dtd">
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="../style/manual.ja.xsl"?>
-<!-- English Revision: 662627 -->
+<!-- English Revision: 662627:713242 (outdated) -->
<!--
Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
<variants>
<variant>en</variant>
- <variant>ja</variant>
+ <variant outdated="yes">ja</variant>
</variants>
</metafile>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE modulesynopsis SYSTEM "../style/modulesynopsis.dtd">
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="../style/manual.ja.xsl"?>
-<!-- English Revision: 420990:706001 (outdated) -->
+<!-- English Revision: 420990:713462 (outdated) -->
<!--
Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR" ?>
<!DOCTYPE modulesynopsis SYSTEM "../style/modulesynopsis.dtd">
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="../style/manual.ko.xsl"?>
-<!-- English Revision: 151408:706001 (outdated) -->
+<!-- English Revision: 151408:713462 (outdated) -->
<!--
Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
+<!-- GENERATED FROM XML: DO NOT EDIT -->
<metafile>
<basename>mod_dir</basename>
<variant>en</variant>
<variant outdated="yes">ja</variant>
<variant outdated="yes">ko</variant>
- <variant>tr</variant>
+ <variant outdated="yes">tr</variant>
</variants>
</metafile>
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE modulesynopsis SYSTEM "../style/modulesynopsis.dtd">
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="../style/manual.tr.xsl"?>
-<!-- English Revision: 706001 -->
+<!-- English Revision: 706001:713462 (outdated) -->
<!-- =====================================================
Translated by: Nilgün Belma Bugüner <nilgun belgeler.org>
Reviewed by: Orhan Berent <berent belgeler.org>
</table>
<p>The <code class="directive">SuexecUserGroup</code> directive allows you
to specify a user and group for CGI programs to run as. Non-CGI
- requests are still processes with the user specified in the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#user">User</a></code> directive. This directive replaces
+ requests are still processes with the user specified in the <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_unixd.html#user">User</a></code> directive. This directive replaces
the Apache 1.3 configuration of using the <code>User</code> and
<code>Group</code> directives inside of VirtualHosts.</p>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE modulesynopsis SYSTEM "../style/modulesynopsis.dtd">
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="../style/manual.ja.xsl"?>
-<!-- English Revision: 420990:698483 (outdated) -->
+<!-- English Revision: 420990:713242 (outdated) -->
<!--
Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR" ?>
<!DOCTYPE modulesynopsis SYSTEM "../style/modulesynopsis.dtd">
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="../style/manual.ko.xsl"?>
-<!-- English Revision: 105989:698483 (outdated) -->
+<!-- English Revision: 105989:713242 (outdated) -->
<!--
Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
<variant>en</variant>
<variant outdated="yes">ja</variant>
<variant outdated="yes">ko</variant>
- <variant>tr</variant>
+ <variant outdated="yes">tr</variant>
</variants>
</metafile>
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE modulesynopsis SYSTEM "../style/modulesynopsis.dtd">
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="../style/manual.tr.xsl"?>
-<!-- English Revision: 698483 -->
+<!-- English Revision: 698483:713242 (outdated) -->
<!-- =====================================================
Translated by: Nilgün Belma Bugüner <nilgun belgeler.org>
Reviewed by: Orhan Berent <berent belgeler.org>
<div id="quickview"><h3 class="directives">Directives</h3>
<ul id="toc">
<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#acceptmutex">AcceptMutex</a></li>
-<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#chrootdir">ChrootDir</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#coredumpdirectory">CoreDumpDirectory</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#enableexceptionhook">EnableExceptionHook</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#gracefulshutdowntimeout">GracefulShutdownTimeout</a></li>
-<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#group">Group</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#listen">Listen</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#listenbacklog">ListenBackLog</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#lockfile">LockFile</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#threadlimit">ThreadLimit</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#threadstacksize">ThreadStackSize</a></li>
-<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#user">User</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
you may be able to use the <code>pthread</code> option safely.</p>
</div>
-</div>
-<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
-<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="ChrootDir" id="ChrootDir">ChrootDir</a> <a name="chrootdir" id="chrootdir">Directive</a></h2>
-<table class="directive">
-<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Directory for apache to run chroot(8) after startup.</td></tr>
-<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>ChrootDir <var>/path/to/directory</var></code></td></tr>
-<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>none</code></td></tr>
-<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr>
-<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr>
-<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/event.html">event</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr>
-</table>
- <p>This directive, available in httpd 2.2.9(?) and later, tells the
- server to <var>chroot(8)</var> to the specified directory after
- startup, but before accepting requests over the 'net.</p>
- <p>Note that running the server under chroot is not simple,
- and requires additional setup, particularly if you are running
- scripts such as CGI or PHP. Please make sure you are properly
- familiar with the operation of chroot before attempting to use
- this feature.</p>
-
</div>
<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="CoreDumpDirectory" id="CoreDumpDirectory">CoreDumpDirectory</a> <a name="coredumpdirectory" id="coredumpdirectory">Directive</a></h2>
<p>Setting this value to zero means that the server will wait
indefinitely until all remaining requests have been fully served.</p>
-</div>
-<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
-<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Group" id="Group">Group</a> <a name="group" id="group">Directive</a></h2>
-<table class="directive">
-<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>Group under which the server will answer
-requests</td></tr>
-<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>Group <var>unix-group</var></code></td></tr>
-<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>Group #-1</code></td></tr>
-<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr>
-<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr>
-<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr>
-<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>Only valid in global server config since Apache
-2.0</td></tr>
-</table>
- <p>The <code class="directive">Group</code> directive sets the group under
- which the server will answer requests. In order to use this
- directive, the server must be run initially as <code>root</code>. If
- you start the server as a non-root user, it will fail to change to the
- specified group, and will instead continue to run as the group of the
- original user. <var>Unix-group</var> is one of:</p>
-
- <dl>
- <dt>A group name</dt>
- <dd>Refers to the given group by name.</dd>
-
- <dt><code>#</code> followed by a group number.</dt>
- <dd>Refers to a group by its number.</dd>
- </dl>
-
- <div class="example"><h3>Example</h3><p><code>
- Group www-group
- </code></p></div>
-
- <p>It is recommended that you set up a new group specifically for
- running the server. Some admins use user <code>nobody</code>,
- but this is not always possible or desirable.</p>
-
- <div class="warning"><h3>Security</h3>
- <p>Don't set <code class="directive">Group</code> (or <code class="directive"><a href="#user">User</a></code>) to <code>root</code> unless
- you know exactly what you are doing, and what the dangers are.</p>
- </div>
-
- <p>Special note: Use of this directive in <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> is no longer supported. To
- configure your server for <code class="program"><a href="../programs/suexec.html">suexec</a></code> use
- <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_suexec.html#suexecusergroup">SuexecUserGroup</a></code>.</p>
-
- <div class="note"><h3>Note</h3>
- <p>Although the <code class="directive">Group</code> directive is present
- in the <code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code> and <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code> MPMs,
- it is actually a no-op there and only exists for compatibility
- reasons.</p>
- </div>
-
</div>
<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="Listen" id="Listen">Listen</a> <a name="listen" id="listen">Directive</a></h2>
current <code class="directive">ThreadStackSize</code> setting.</li>
</ul>
-</div>
-<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
-<div class="directive-section"><h2><a name="User" id="User">User</a> <a name="user" id="user">Directive</a></h2>
-<table class="directive">
-<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Description">Description:</a></th><td>The userid under which the server will answer
-requests</td></tr>
-<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Syntax">Syntax:</a></th><td><code>User <var>unix-userid</var></code></td></tr>
-<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Default">Default:</a></th><td><code>User #-1</code></td></tr>
-<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Context">Context:</a></th><td>server config</td></tr>
-<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Status">Status:</a></th><td>MPM</td></tr>
-<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Module">Module:</a></th><td><code class="module"><a href="../mod/leader.html">leader</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/threadpool.html">threadpool</a></code>, <code class="module"><a href="../mod/worker.html">worker</a></code></td></tr>
-<tr><th><a href="directive-dict.html#Compatibility">Compatibility:</a></th><td>Only valid in global server config since Apache
-2.0</td></tr>
-</table>
- <p>The <code class="directive">User</code> directive sets the user ID as
- which the server will answer requests. In order to use this
- directive, the server must be run initially as <code>root</code>.
- If you start the server as a non-root user, it will fail to change
- to the lesser privileged user, and will instead continue to run as
- that original user. If you do start the server as <code>root</code>,
- then it is normal for the parent process to remain running as root.
- <var>Unix-userid</var> is one of:</p>
-
- <dl>
- <dt>A username</dt>
- <dd>Refers to the given user by name.</dd>
-
- <dt># followed by a user number.</dt>
- <dd>Refers to a user by its number.</dd>
- </dl>
-
- <p>The user should have no privileges that result in it being
- able to access files that are not intended to be visible to the
- outside world, and similarly, the user should not be able to
- execute code that is not meant for HTTP requests. It is
- recommended that you set up a new user and group specifically for
- running the server. Some admins use user <code>nobody</code>, but
- this is not always desirable, since the <code>nobody</code> user
- can have other uses on the system.</p>
-
- <div class="warning"><h3>Security</h3>
- <p>Don't set <code class="directive">User</code> (or <code class="directive"><a href="#group">Group</a></code>) to <code>root</code> unless
- you know exactly what you are doing, and what the dangers are.</p>
- </div>
-
- <p>With the <code class="module"><a href="../mod/perchild.html">perchild</a></code> MPM, which is intended to
- server virtual hosts run under different user IDs, the
- <code class="directive">User</code> directive defines the user ID for the
- main server and the fallback for <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> sections without an
- <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/perchild.html#assignuserid">AssignUserID</a></code> directive.</p>
-
- <p>Special note: Use of this directive in <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/core.html#virtualhost"><VirtualHost></a></code> is no longer supported. To
- configure your server for <code class="program"><a href="../programs/suexec.html">suexec</a></code> use
- <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_suexec.html#suexecusergroup">SuexecUserGroup</a></code>.</p>
-
- <div class="note"><h3>Note</h3>
- <p>Although the <code class="directive">User</code> directive is present
- in the <code class="module"><a href="../mod/beos.html">beos</a></code> and <code class="module"><a href="../mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code> MPMs,
- it is actually a no-op there and only exists for compatibility
- reasons.</p>
- </div>
-
</div>
</div>
<div class="bottomlang">
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<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="../style/manual.tr.xsl"?>
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Reviewed by: Orhan Berent <berent belgeler.org>
<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#acceptmutex">AcceptMutex</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#coredumpdirectory">CoreDumpDirectory</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#enableexceptionhook">EnableExceptionHook</a></li>
-<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#group">Group</a></li>
+<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mod_unixd.html#group">Group</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#listenbacklog">ListenBacklog</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#lockfile">LockFile</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#sendbuffersize">SendBufferSize</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#serverlimit">ServerLimit</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers</a></li>
-<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#user">User</a></li>
+<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mod_unixd.html#user">User</a></li>
</ul>
<h3>Topics</h3>
<ul id="topics">
<p>While the parent process is usually started as <code>root</code>
under Unix in order to bind to port 80, the child processes are
- launched by Apache as a less-privileged user. The <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#user">User</a></code> and <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#group">Group</a></code> directives are used to set
+ launched by Apache as a less-privileged user. The <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_unixd.html#user">User</a></code> and <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_unixd.html#group">Group</a></code> directives are used to set
the privileges of the Apache child processes. The child processes
must be able to read all the content that will be served, but
should have as few privileges beyond that as possible.</p>
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<!DOCTYPE modulesynopsis SYSTEM "../style/modulesynopsis.dtd">
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Reviewed by: Orhan Berent <berent belgeler.org>
<tr><td><a href="perchild.html#childperuserid">ChildPerUserID <var>user-id</var> <var>group-id</var>
<var>num-children</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Specify user ID and group ID for a number of child
processes</td></tr>
-<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#chrootdir">ChrootDir <var>/path/to/directory</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Directory for apache to run chroot(8) after startup.</td></tr>
+<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_unixd.html#chrootdir">ChrootDir <var>/path/to/directory</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Directory for apache to run chroot(8) after startup.</td></tr>
<tr><td><a href="core.html#contentdigest">ContentDigest On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>svdh</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enables the generation of <code>Content-MD5</code> HTTP Response
headers</td></tr>
<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_usertrack.html#cookiedomain">CookieDomain <em>domain</em></a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">The domain to which the tracking cookie applies</td></tr>
... </Directory></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enclose a group of directives that apply only to the
named file-system directory and sub-directories</td></tr>
<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_dir.html#directoryindex">DirectoryIndex
- None | <var>local-url</var> [<var>local-url</var>] ...</a></td><td> index.html </td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">List of resources to look for when the client requests
+ disabled | <var>local-url</var> [<var>local-url</var>] ...</a></td><td> index.html </td><td>svdh</td><td>B</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">List of resources to look for when the client requests
a directory</td></tr>
<tr><td><a href="core.html#directorymatch"><DirectoryMatch <var>regex</var>>
... </DirectoryMatch></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Enclose directives that apply to
<tr><td><a href="mod_log_forensic.html#forensiclog">ForensicLog <var>filename</var>|<var>pipe</var></a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>E</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Sets filename of the forensic log</td></tr>
<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#gracefulshutdowntimeout" id="G" name="G">GracefulShutDownTimeout <var>seconds</var></a></td><td></td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Specify a timeout after which a gracefully shutdown server
will exit.</td></tr>
-<tr><td><a href="mpm_common.html#group">Group <var>unix-group</var></a></td><td> #-1 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Group under which the server will answer
+<tr><td><a href="mod_unixd.html#group">Group <var>unix-group</var></a></td><td> #-1 </td><td>s</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Group under which the server will answer
requests</td></tr>
<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_headers.html#header" id="H" name="H">Header [<var>condition</var>] set|append|merge|add|unset|echo|edit
<var>header</var> [<var>value</var>] [early|env=[!]<var>variable</var>]</a></td><td></td><td>svdh</td><td>E</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">Configure HTTP response headers</td></tr>
port</td></tr>
<tr><td><a href="core.html#usecanonicalphysicalport">UseCanonicalPhysicalPort On|Off</a></td><td> Off </td><td>svd</td><td>C</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Configures how the server determines its own name and
port</td></tr>
-<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mpm_common.html#user">User <var>unix-userid</var></a></td><td> #-1 </td><td>s</td><td>M</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">The userid under which the server will answer
+<tr class="odd"><td><a href="mod_unixd.html#user">User <var>unix-userid</var></a></td><td> #-1 </td><td>s</td><td>C</td></tr><tr class="odd"><td class="descr" colspan="4">The userid under which the server will answer
requests</td></tr>
<tr><td><a href="mod_userdir.html#userdir">UserDir <em>directory-filename</em> [<em>directory-filename</em>] ...
</a></td><td></td><td>sv</td><td>B</td></tr><tr><td class="descr" colspan="4">Location of the user-specific directories</td></tr>
<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#acceptmutex">AcceptMutex</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#coredumpdirectory">CoreDumpDirectory</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#enableexceptionhook">EnableExceptionHook</a></li>
-<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#group">Group</a></li>
+<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mod_unixd.html#group">Group</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#listenbacklog">ListenBacklog</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#lockfile">LockFile</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#threadlimit">ThreadLimit</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#threadsperchild">ThreadsPerChild</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#threadstacksize">ThreadStackSize</a></li>
-<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mpm_common.html#user">User</a></li>
+<li><img alt="" src="../images/right.gif" /> <a href="mod_unixd.html#user">User</a></li>
</ul>
<h3>Topics</h3>
<ul id="topics">
<p>While the parent process is usually started as <code>root</code>
under Unix in order to bind to port 80, the child processes and threads
- are launched by Apache as a less-privileged user. The <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#user">User</a></code> and <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mpm_common.html#group">Group</a></code> directives are used to set
+ are launched by Apache as a less-privileged user. The <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_unixd.html#user">User</a></code> and <code class="directive"><a href="../mod/mod_unixd.html#group">Group</a></code> directives are used to set
the privileges of the Apache child processes. The child processes
must be able to read all the content that will be served, but
should have as few privileges beyond that as possible. In
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<dt>Authn/Authz</dt>
<dd>The bundled authentication and authorization modules have
- been refactored. The new <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_authn_alias.html">mod_authn_alias</a></code> module
- can greatly simplify certain authentication configurations.
+ been refactored. The new mod_authn_alias(already removed from 2.3/2.4)
+ module can greatly simplify certain authentication configurations.
See <a href="#module">module name changes</a>, and
<a href="#developer">the developer changes</a> for more
information about how these changes affects users and module
<code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_authn_file.html">mod_authn_file</a></code>; <code>mod_auth_dbm</code> is now
called <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_authn_dbm.html">mod_authn_dbm</a></code>; <code>mod_access</code> has
been renamed <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_authz_host.html">mod_authz_host</a></code>. There is also a new
- <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_authn_alias.html">mod_authn_alias</a></code> module for simplifying
+ mod_authn_alias(already removed from 2.3/2.4) module for simplifying
certain authentication configurations.
</dd>
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