+++ /dev/null
-The stable Postfix release is called postfix-2.3.x where 2=major
-release number, 3=minor release number, x=patchlevel. The stable
-release never changes except for patches that address bugs or
-emergencies. Patches change the patchlevel and the release date.
-
-New features are developed in snapshot releases. These are called
-postfix-2.4-yyyymmdd where yyyymmdd is the release date (yyyy=year,
-mm=month, dd=day). Patches are never issued for snapshot releases;
-instead, a new snapshot is released.
-
-The mail_release_date configuration parameter (format: yyyymmdd)
-specifies the release date of a stable release or snapshot release.
-
-Critical notes
---------------
-
-See RELEASE_NOTES_2.2 if you upgrade from Postfix 2.1 or earlier.
-
-Some Postfix internal protocols have changed. You need to "postfix
-reload" or restart Postfix, otherwise many servers will log warning
-messages like "unexpected attribute xxx" or "problem talking to
-service yyy", and mail will not be delivered.
-
-The Sendmail-compatible Milter support introduces three new queue
-file record types. As long as you leave this feature turned off,
-you can still go back to Postfix version 2.2 without losing mail
-that was received by Postfix 2.3.
-
-Major changes - DNS lookups
----------------------------
-
-[Incompat 20050726] Name server replies that contain a malformed
-hostname are now flagged as permanent errors instead of transient
-errors. This change works around a questionable proposal to use
-syntactically invalid hostnames in MX records.
-
-Major changes - DSN
--------------------
-
-[Feature 20050615] DSN support as described in RFC 3461 .. RFC 3464.
-This gives senders control over successful and failed delivery
-notifications. DSN involves extra parameters to the SMTP "MAIL
-FROM" and "RCPT TO" commands, as well as extra Postfix sendmail
-command line options for mail submission.
-
-See DSN_README for details. Some implementation notes can be found
-in implementation-notes/DSN.
-
-[Incompat 20050615] The new DSN support conflicts with VERP support.
-For Sendmail compatibility, Postfix now uses the sendmail -V command
-line option for DSN. To request VERP style delivery, you must now
-specify -XV instead of -V. The Postfix sendmail command will
-recognize if you try to use -V for VERP-style delivery. It will
-usually do the right thing, and remind you of the new syntax.
-
-[Incompat 20050828] Postfix no longer sends DSN SUCCESS notification
-after virtual alias expansions when the cleanup server rejects the
-content or size of mail that was submitted with the Postfix sendmail
-command, mail that was forwarded with the local(8) delivery agent,
-or mail that was re-queued with "postsuper -r". Since all the
-recipients are reported as failed, the SUCCESS notification seems
-redundant.
-
-Major changes - LMTP client
----------------------------
-
-See the "SASL authentication" and "TLS" sections for changes related
-to SASL authentication and TLS support, respectively.
-
-[Feature 20051208] The SMTP client now implements the LMTP protocol.
-Most but not all smtp_xxx parameters now have an lmtp_xxx equivalent.
-This means there are lot of new LMTP features, including support
-for TLS and for the shared connection cache. See the "SMTP client"
-section for details.
-
-[Incompat 20051208] The LMTP client now reports the server as
-"myhostname[/path/name]". With the real server hostname in delivery
-status reports, the information will be more useful.
-
-Major changes - Milter support
-------------------------------
-
-[Feature 20060515] Milter (mail filter) application support,
-compatible with Sendmail version 8.13.6 and earlier. This allows
-you to run a large number of plug-ins to reject unwanted mail, and
-to sign mail with for example domain keys. All Milter functions are
-implemented except replacing the message body, which will be added
-later. Milters are before-queue filters, so they don't change the
-queue ID.
-
-See the MILTER_README document for a discussion of how to use Milter
-support with Postfix, and limitations of the current implementation.
-
-The Sendmail-compatible Milter support introduces three new queue
-file record types. As long as you leave this feature turned off,
-you can still go back to Postfix version 2.2 without losing mail
-that was received by Postfix 2.3.
-
-[Incompat 20060515] Milter support introduces new logfile event
-types: milter-reject, milter-discard and milter-hold, that identify
-actions from Milter applications. This may affect logfile processing
-software.
-
-Major changes - SASL authentication
------------------------------------
-
-[Feature 20051220] Plug-in support for SASL authentication in the
-SMTP server and in the SMTP/LMTP client. With this, Postfix can
-support multiple SASL implementations without source code patches.
-Some distributors may even make SASL support a run-time linking
-option, just like they already do with Postfix lookup tables.
-
-Hints and tips for plug-in developers are in the xsasl/README file.
-
-For backwards compatibility the default plug-in type is Cyrus SASL,
-so everything should behave like it did before. Some error messages
-are slightly different, but these are generally improvements.
-
-The "postconf -a" command shows what plug-in implementations are
-available for the SMTP server, and "postconf -A" does the same for
-the SMTP/LMTP client. Plug-in implementations are selected with
-the smtpd_sasl_type, smtp_sasl_type and lmtp_sasl_type configuration
-parameters.
-
-Other new configuration parameters are smtpd_sasl_path, smtp_sasl_path
-and lmtp_sasl_path. These are better left alone; they are introduced
-for the convenience of other SASL implementations.
-
-[Feature 20051222] Dovecot SASL support (SMTP server only). Details
-can be found in the SASL_README document.
-
-[Incompat 20051220] The Postfix-with-Cyrus-SASL build procedure has
-changed. You now need to specify -DUSE_CYRUS_SASL in addition to
--DUSE_SASL_AUTH or else you end up without any Cyrus SASL support.
-The error messages are:
-
- unsupported SASL server implementation: cyrus
- unsupported SASL client implementation: cyrus
-
-[Feature 20051125] This snapshot adds support for sender-dependent
-ISP accounts.
-
-- Sender-dependent smarthost lookup tables. The maps are searched
- with the sender address and with the sender @domain. The result
- overrides the global relayhost setting, but otherwise has identical
- behavior. See the postconf(5) manual page for more details.
-
- Example:
- /etc/postfix/main.cf:
- sender_dependent_relayhost_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/sender_relay
-
-- Sender-dependent SASL authentication support. This disables SMTP
- connection caching to ensure that mail from different senders
- will use the correct authentication credentials. The SMTP SASL
- password file is first searched by sender address, and then by
- the remote domain and hostname as usual.
-
- Example:
- /etc/postfix/main.cf:
- smtp_sasl_auth_enable = yes
- smtp_sender_dependent_authentication = yes
- smtp_sasl_password_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/sasl_pass
-
-[Incompat 20060707] The SMTP/LMTP client now defers delivery when
-a SASL password exists but the server does not announce support for
-SASL authentication. This can happen with servers that announce
-SASL support only when TLS is turned on. When an opportunistic TLS
-handshake fails, Postfix >= 2.3 retries delivery in plaintext, and
-the remote server rejects mail from the unauthenticated client.
-Specify "smtp_sasl_auth_enforce = no" to deliver mail anyway.
-
-Major changes - SMTP client
----------------------------
-
-See the "SASL authentication" and "TLS" sections for changes related
-to SASL authentication and TLS support, respectively.
-
-[Feature 20051208] The SMTP client now implements the LMTP protocol.
-Most but not all smtp_xxx parameters now have an lmtp_xxx equivalent.
-This means there are lot of new LMTP features, including support
-for TLS and for the shared connection cache.
-
-[Incompat 20060112] The Postfix SMTP/LMTP client by default no
-longer allows DNS CNAME records to override the server hostname
-that is used for logging, SASL password lookup, TLS policy selection
-and TLS server certificate verification. Specify
-"smtp_cname_overrides_servername = yes" to get the old behavior.
-
-[Incompat 20060103] The Postfix SMTP/LMTP client no longer defers
-mail delivery when it receives a malformed SMTP server reply in a
-session with command pipelining. When helpful warnings are enabled,
-it will suggest that command pipelining be disabled for the affected
-destination.
-
-[Incompat 20051208] The fallback_relay feature is renamed to
-smtp_fallback_relay, to make clear that the combined SMTP/LMTP
-client uses this setting only for SMTP deliveries. The old name
-still works.
-
-[Incompat 20051106] The relay=... logging has changed and now
-includes the remote SMTP server port number as hostname[hostaddr]:port.
-
-[Incompat 20051026] The smtp_connection_cache_reuse_limit parameter
-(which limits the number of deliveries per SMTP connection) is
-replaced by the new smtp_connection_reuse_time_limit parameter (the
-time after which a connection is no longer stored into the connection
-cache).
-
-[Feature 20051026] This snapshot addresses a performance stability
-problem with remote SMTP servers. The problem is not specific to
-Postfix: it can happen when any MTA sends large amounts of SMTP
-email to a site that has multiple MX hosts. The insight that led
-to the solution, as well as an initial implementation, are due to
-Victor Duchovni.
-
-The problem starts when one of a set of MX hosts becomes slower
-than the rest. Even though SMTP clients connect to fast and slow
-MX hosts with equal probability, the slow MX host ends up with more
-simultaneous inbound connections than the faster MX hosts, because
-the slow MX host needs more time to serve each client request.
-
-The slow MX host becomes a connection attractor. If one MX host
-becomes N times slower than the rest, it dominates mail delivery
-latency unless there are more than N fast MX hosts to counter the
-effect. And if the number of MX hosts is smaller than N, the mail
-delivery latency becomes effectively that of the slowest MX host
-divided by the total number of MX hosts.
-
-The solution uses connection caching in a way that differs from
-Postfix 2.2. By limiting the amount of time during which a connection
-can be used repeatedly (instead of limiting the number of deliveries
-over that connection), Postfix not only restores fairness in the
-distribution of simultaneous connections across a set of MX hosts,
-it also favors deliveries over connections that perform well, which
-is exactly what we want.
-
-The smtp_connection_reuse_time_limit feature implements the connection
-reuse time limit as discussed above. It limits the amount of time
-after which an SMTP connection is no longer stored into the connection
-cache. The default limit, 300s, can result in a huge number of
-deliveries over a single connection.
-
-This solution will be complete when Postfix logging is updated to
-include information about the number of times that a connection was
-used. This information is needed to diagnose inter-operability
-problems with servers that exhibit bugs when they receive multiple
-messages over the same connection.
-
-[Incompat 20050627] The Postfix SMTP client no longer applies the
-smtp_mx_session_limit to non-permanent errors during the TCP, SMTP,
-HELO or TLS handshake. Previous versions did that only with TCP
-and SMTP handshake errors.
-
-[Incompat 20050622] The Postfix SMTP client by default limits the
-number of MX server addresses to smtp_mx_address_limit=5. Previously
-this limit was disabled by default. The new limit prevents Postfix
-from spending lots of time trying to connect to lots of bogus MX
-servers.
-
-Major changes - SMTP server
----------------------------
-
-See the "SASL authentication" and "TLS" sections for changes related
-to SASL authentication and TLS support, respectively.
-
-[Feature 20051222] To accept the non-compliant user@ipaddress form,
-specify "resolve_numeric_domain = yes". Postfix will deliver the
-mail to user@[ipaddress] instead.
-
-[Incompat 20051202] The Postfix SMTP server now refuses to receive
-mail from the network if it isn't running with postfix mail_owner
-privileges. This prevents surprises when, for example, "sendmail
--bs" is configured to run as root from xinetd.
-
-[Incompat 20051121] Although the permit_mx_backup feature still
-accepts mail for authorized destinations (see permit_mx_backup for
-definition), with all other destinations it now requires that the
-local MTA is listed as non-primary MX server. This prevents mail
-loop problems when someone points their primary MX record at a
-Postfix system.
-
-[Feature 20051011] Optional suppression of remote SMTP client
-hostname lookup and hostname verification. Specify "smtpd_peername_lookup
-= no" to eliminate DNS lookup latencies, but do so only under extreme
-conditions, as it makes Postfix logging less informative.
-
-[Feature 20050724] SMTPD Access control based on the existence of
-an address->name mapping, with reject_unknown_reverse_client_hostname.
-There is no corresponding access table lookup feature, because the
-name is not validated in any way (except that it has proper syntax).
-
-Several confusing SMTPD access restrictions were renamed:
-
- reject_unknown_client -> reject_unknown_client_hostname,
- reject_unknown_hostname -> reject_unknown_helo_hostname,
- reject_invalid_hostname -> reject_invalid_helo_hostname,
- reject_non_fqdn_hostname -> reject_non_fqdn_helo_hostname.
-
-The old names are still recognized and documented.
-
-Major changes - TLS
--------------------
-
-Major revisions were made to Postfix TLS support; see TLS_README
-for the details. For backwards compatibility, the old TLS policy
-user interface will be kept intact for a few releases so that sites
-can upgrade Postfix without being forced to use a different TLS
-policy mechanism.
-
-[Feature 20060614] New concept: TLS security levels ("none", "may",
-"encrypt", "verify" or "secure") in the Postfix SMTP client. You
-can specify the TLS security level via the smtp_tls_security_level
-parameter. This is more convenient than controlling TLS with the
-multiple smtp_use_tls, smtp_enforce_tls, and smtp_tls_enforce_peername,
-parameters.
-
-[Feature 20060709] TLS security levels ("none", "may", "encrypt")
-in the Postfix SMTP server. You specify the security level with the
-smtpd_tls_security_level parameter. This overrides the multiple
-smtpd_use_tls and smtpd_enforce_tls parameters. When one of the
-unimplemented "verify" or "secure" levels is specified, the Postfix
-SMTP server logs a warning and uses "encrypt" instead.
-
-[Feature 20060123] A new per-site TLS policy mechanism for the
-Postfix SMTP client that supports the new TLS security levels,
-and that eliminates DNS spoofing attacks more effectively.
-
-[Feature 20060626] Both the Postfix SMTP client and server can be
-configured without a client or server certificate. An SMTP server
-without certificate can use only anonymous ciphers, and will not
-inter-operate with most clients.
-
-The Postfix SMTP server supports anonymous ciphers when 1) no client
-certificates are requested or required, and 2) the administrator
-has not excluded the "aNULL" OpenSSL cipher type with the
-smtpd_tls_exclude_ciphers parameter.
-
-The Postfix SMTP client supports anonymous ciphers when 1) no server
-certificate is required and 2) the administrator has not excluded
-the "aNULL" OpenSSL cipher type with the smtp_tls_exclude_ciphers
-parameter.
-
-[Incompat 20060707] The SMTPD policy client now encodes the
-ccert_subject and ccert_issuer attributes as xtext. Some characters
-are represented by +XX, where XX is the two-digit hexadecimal
-representation of the character value.
-
-[Feature 20060614] The smtpd_tls_protocols parameter restricts the
-list of TLS protocols supported by the SMTP server. This is
-recommended for use with MSA configurations only. It should not
-be used with MX hosts that receive mail from the Internet, as it
-reduces inter-operability.
-
-[Incompat 20060614] The smtp_tls_cipherlist parameter only applies
-when TLS is mandatory. It is ignored with opportunistic TLS sessions.
-
-[Incompat 20060614] At (lmtp|smtp|smtpd)_tls_loglevel >= 2, Postfix
-now also logs TLS session cache activity. Use level 2 and higher
-for debugging only; use levels 0 or 1 as production settings.
-
-[Incompat 20060207] The Postfix SMTP server no longer complains
-when TLS support is not compiled in while permit_tls_clientcerts,
-permit_tls_all_clientcerts, or check_ccert_access are specified in
-main.cf. These features now are effectively ignored. However, the
-reject_plaintext_session feature is not ignored and will reject
-plain-text mail.
-
-[Feature 20060123] Some obscure behavior was eliminated from the
-smtp_tls_per_site feature, without changes to the user interface.
-Some Postfix internals had to be re-structured for the new TLS
-policy mechanism; for this, smtp_tls_per_site had to be re-implemented.
-The obscure behavior was found during compatibility testing.
-
-[Feature 20051011] Optional protection against SMTP clients that
-hammer the server with too many new (i.e. uncached) SMTP-over-TLS
-sessions. Cached sessions are much less expensive in terms of CPU
-cycles. Use the smtpd_client_new_tls_session_rate_limit parameter
-to specify a limit that is at least the inbound client concurrency
-limit, or else you may deny legitimate service requests.
-
-Major changes - VERP
---------------------
-
-[Incompat 20050615] The new DSN support conflicts with VERP support.
-For Sendmail compatibility, Postfix now uses the sendmail -V command
-line option for DSN. In order to request VERP style delivery, you
-must now specify -XV instead of -V. The Postfix sendmail command
-will recognize if you try to use -V for VERP-style delivery. It
-will do the right thing and will remind you of the new syntax.
-
-Major changes - XCLIENT and XFORWARD
-------------------------------------
-
-[Incompat 20060611] The SMTP server XCLIENT implementation has
-changed. The SMTP server now resets state to the initial server
-greeting stage, immediately before the EHLO/HELO greeting. This
-was needed to correctly simulate the effect of connection-level
-access restrictions. Without this change, XCLIENT would not work
-at all with Milter applications.
-
-[Incompat 20060611] The SMTP server XCLIENT and XFORWARD commands
-now expect that attributes are xtext encoded (RFC 1891). For backwards
-compatibility they will also accept unencoded attribute values. The
-XFORWARD client code in the SMTP client and in the SMTPD_PROXY
-client now always encode attribute values. This change will have a
-visible effect only for malformed hostname and helo parameter values.
-
-For more details, see the XCLIENT_README and XFORWARD_README
-documents.
-
-Major changes - address manipulation
-------------------------------------
-
-[Incompat 20060123] Postfix now preserves uppercase information
-while mapping addresses with canonical, virtual, relocated or generic
-maps; this happens even with $number substitutions in regular
-expression maps. However, the local(8) and virtual(8) delivery
-agents still fold addresses to lower case.
-
-As a side effect, Postfix now also does a better job at being case
-insensitive where it should be, for example while searching per-host
-TLS policies or SASL passwords.
-
-By default, Postfix now folds the search string to lowercase only
-with tables that have fixed-case lookup fields such as btree:,
-hash:, dbm:, ldap:, or *sql:. The search string is no longer case
-folded with tables whose lookup fields can match both upper or lower
-case, such as regexp:, pcre:, or cidr:.
-
-For safety reasons, Postfix no longer allows $number substitution
-in regexp: or pcre: transport tables or per-sender relayhost tables.
-
-Major changes - bounce message templates
-----------------------------------------
-
-[Feature 20051113] Configurable bounce messages, based on a format
-that was developed by Nicolas Riendeau. The file with templates is
-specified with the bounce_template_file parameter. Details are in
-the bounce(5) manual page, and examples of the built-in templates
-can be found in $config_directory/bounce.cf.default. The template
-for the default bounce message looks like this:
-
- failure_template = <<EOF
- Charset: us-ascii
- From: MAILER-DAEMON (Mail Delivery System)
- Subject: Undelivered Mail Returned to Sender
- Postmaster-Subject: Postmaster Copy: Undelivered Mail
-
- This is the $mail_name program at host $myhostname.
-
- I'm sorry to have to inform you that your message could not
- be delivered to one or more recipients. It's attached below.
-
- For further assistance, please send mail to <postmaster>
-
- If you do so, please include this problem report. You can
- delete your own text from the attached returned message.
-
- The $mail_name program
- EOF
-
-Major changes - built-in filters
---------------------------------
-
-[Feature 20050828] Configurable filters to reject or remove unwanted
-characters in email content. The message_reject_characters and
-message_strip_characters parameters understand the usual C-like
-escape sequences: \a \b \f \n \r \t \v \ddd (up to three octal
-digits) and \\.
-
-[Incompat 20050828] When a header/body_checks rule or when
-message_reject_characters rejects mail that was submitted with the
-Postfix sendmail command (or re-queued with "postsuper -r"), the
-returned message is now limited to just the message headers, to
-avoid the risk of exposure to harmful content in the message body
-or attachments.
-
-Major changes - database support
---------------------------------
-
-[Incompat 20060611] The PostgreSQL client was updated after the
-PostgreSQL developers made major database API changes in response
-to SQL injection problems. This breaks support for PGSQL versions
-prior to 8.1.4, 8.0.8, 7.4.13, and 7.3.15. Support for these requires
-major code changes which are not possible in the time that is left
-for completing the Postfix 2.3 stable release.
-
-Major changes - enhanced status codes
--------------------------------------
-
-[Feature 20050328] This release introduces support for RFC 3463
-enhanced status codes. For example, status code 5.1.1 means
-"recipient unknown". Postfix recognizes enhanced status codes in
-remote server replies, generates enhanced status codes while handling
-email, and reports enhanced status codes in non-delivery notifications.
-This improves the user experience with mail clients that translate
-enhanced status codes into text in the user's own language.
-
-You can, but don't have to, specify RFC 3463 enhanced status codes
-in the output from commands that receive mail from a pipe. If a
-command terminates with non-zero exit status, and an enhanced status
-code is present at the beginning of the command output, then that
-status code takes precedence over the non-zero exit status.
-
-You can, but don't have to, specify RFC 3463 enhanced status codes
-in Postfix access maps, header/body_checks REJECT actions, or in
-RBL replies. For example:
-
- REJECT 5.7.1 You can't go here from there
-
-The status 5.7.1 means "no authorization, message refused", and is
-the default for access maps, header/body_checks REJECT actions, and
-for RBL replies.
-
-[Feature 20050328] If you specify your own enhanced status code,
-the Postfix SMTP server will automatically change a leading '5'
-digit (hard error) into '4' where appropriate. This is needed, for
-example, with soft_bounce=yes.
-
-[Feature 20050510] This release improves usability of enhanced
-status codes in Postfix access tables, RBL reply templates and in
-transport maps that use the error(8) delivery agent.
-
-- When the SMTP server rejects a sender address, it transforms a
- recipient DSN status (e.g., 4.1.1-4.1.6) into the corresponding
- sender DSN status, and vice versa.
-
-- When the SMTP server rejects non-address information (such as the
- HELO command parameter or the client hostname/address), it
- transforms a sender or recipient DSN status into a generic
- non-address DSN status (e.g., 4.0.0).
-
-These transformations are needed when the same access table or RBL
-reply template are used for client, helo, sender, or recipient
-restrictions; or when the same error(8) mailer information is used
-for both senders and recipients.
-
-Major changes - local alias expansion
--------------------------------------
-
-[Incompat 20051011] The Postfix local(8) delivery agent no longer
-updates its idea of the Delivered-To: address while it expands
-aliases or .forward files. With deeply nested aliases or .forward
-files, this can greatly reduce the number of queue files and cleanup
-process instances. To get the earlier behavior, specify
-"frozen_delivered_to = no".
-
-The frozen_delivered_to feature can help to alleviate a long-standing
-problem with multiple deliveries to recipients that are listed
-multiple times in a hierarchy of nested aliases. For this to work,
-only the top-level alias should have an owner- alias, and none of
-the subordinate aliases.
-
-Major changes - logging
------------------------
-
-[Incompat 20060515] Milter support introduces new logfile event
-types: milter-reject, milter-discard and milter-hold, that identify
-actions from Milter applications. This may affect logfile processing
-software.
-
-[Incompat 20051106] The relay=... logging has changed and now
-includes the remote SMTP server port number as hostname[hostaddr]:port.
-
-[Incompat 20060112] The Postfix SMTP/LMTP client by default no
-longer allows DNS CNAME records to override the server hostname
-that is used for logging, SASL password lookup, TLS policy selection
-and TLS server certificate verification. Specify
-"smtp_cname_overrides_servername = yes" to get the old behavior.
-
-[Incompat 20051105] All delay logging now has sub-second resolution,
-including the over-all "delay=nnn" logging. A patch is available
-for pflogsumm (pflogsumm-conn-delays-dsn-patch). The qshape script
-has been updated (auxiliary/qshape/qshape.pl).
-
-[Feature 20051103] This release makes a beginning with a series of
-new attributes in Postfix logfile records.
-
-- Better insight into the nature of performance bottle necks, with
- detailed logging of delays in various stages of message delivery.
- Postfix logs additional delay information as "delays=a/b/c/d"
- where a=time before queue manager, including message transmission;
- b=time in queue manager; c=connection setup time including DNS,
- HELO and TLS; d=message transmission time.
-
-- Logging of the connection reuse count when SMTP connections are
- used for more than one message delivery. This information is
- needed because Postfix can now reuse connections hundreds of times
- or more. Logging of the connection reuse count can help to diagnose
- inter-operability problems with servers that suffer from memory
- leaks or other resource leaks.
-
-At this point the Postfix logging for a recipient looks like this:
-
- Nov 3 16:04:31 myname postfix/smtp[30840]: 19B6B2900FE:
- to=<wietse@test.example.com>, orig_to=<wietse@test>,
- relay=mail.example.com[1.2.3.4], conn_use=2, delay=0,
- delays=0/0.01/0.05/0.1, dsn=2.0.0, status=sent (250 2.0.0 Ok)
-
-The following two logfile fields may or may not be present:
-
- orig_to This is omitted when the address did not change.
- conn_use This is omitted when a connection is used once.
-
-[Incompat 20050503] The format of some "warning:" messages in the
-maillog has changed so that they are easier to sort:
-
-- The logging now talks about "access table", instead of using three
- different expressions "access table", "access map" and "SMTPD
- access map" for the same thing.
-
-- "non-SMTP command" is now logged BEFORE the client name/address
- and the offending client input, instead of at the end.
-
-[Incompat 20050328] The logging format has changed. Postfix delivery
-agents now log the RFC 3463 enhanced status code as "dsn=x.y.z"
-where y and z can be up to three digits each.
-
-[Incompat 20051208] The LMTP client now reports the server as
-"myhostname[/path/name]". With the real server hostname in delivery
-status reports, the information will be more useful.
-
-Major changes - performance
----------------------------
-
-[Incompat 20051105] All delay logging now has sub-second resolution,
-including the over-all "delay=nnn" logging. A patch is available
-for pflogsumm (pflogsumm-conn-delays-dsn-patch). The qshape script
-has been updated (auxiliary/qshape/qshape.pl).
-
-[Incompat 20050622] The Postfix SMTP client by default limits the
-number of MX server addresses to smtp_mx_address_limit=5. Previously
-this limit was disabled by default. The new limit prevents Postfix
-from spending lots of time trying to connect to lots of bogus MX
-servers.
-
-[Feature 20051026] This snapshot addresses a performance stability
-problem with remote SMTP servers. The problem is not specific to
-Postfix: it can happen when any MTA sends large amounts of SMTP
-email to a site that has multiple MX hosts. The insight that led
-to the solution, as well as an initial implementation, are due to
-Victor Duchovni.
-
-The problem starts when one of a set of MX hosts becomes slower
-than the rest. Even though SMTP clients connect to fast and slow
-MX hosts with equal probability, the slow MX host ends up with more
-simultaneous inbound connections than the faster MX hosts, because
-the slow MX host needs more time to serve each client request.
-
-The slow MX host becomes a connection attractor. If one MX host
-becomes N times slower than the rest, it dominates mail delivery
-latency unless there are more than N fast MX hosts to counter the
-effect. And if the number of MX hosts is smaller than N, the mail
-delivery latency becomes effectively that of the slowest MX host
-divided by the total number of MX hosts.
-
-The solution uses connection caching in a way that differs from
-Postfix 2.2. By limiting the amount of time during which a connection
-can be used repeatedly (instead of limiting the number of deliveries
-over that connection), Postfix not only restores fairness in the
-distribution of simultaneous connections across a set of MX hosts,
-it also favors deliveries over connections that perform well, which
-is exactly what we want.
-
-The smtp_connection_reuse_time_limit feature implements the connection
-reuse time limit as discussed above. It limits the amount of time
-after which an SMTP connection is no longer stored into the connection
-cache. The default limit, 300s, can result in a huge number of
-deliveries over a single connection.
-
-This solution will be complete when Postfix logging is updated to
-include information about the number of times that a connection was
-used. This information is needed to diagnose inter-operability
-problems with servers that exhibit bugs when they receive multiple
-messages over the same connection.
-
-[Feature 20051011] Optional protection against SMTP clients that
-hammer the server with too many new (i.e. uncached) SMTP-over-TLS
-sessions. Cached sessions are much less expensive in terms of CPU
-cycles. Use the smtpd_client_new_tls_session_rate_limit parameter
-to specify a limit that is at least the inbound client concurrency
-limit, or else you may deny legitimate service requests.
-
-[Feature 20051011] Optional suppression of remote SMTP client
-hostname lookup and hostname verification. Specify "smtpd_peername_lookup
-= no" to eliminate DNS lookup latencies, but do so only under extreme
-conditions, as it makes Postfix logging less informative.
-
-Major changes - portability
----------------------------
-
-[Incompat 20050716] Internal interfaces have changed; this may break
-third-party patches because the types of function arguments and of
-result values have changed. The types of buffer lengths and offsets
-were changed from "int" or "unsigned int" (32 bit on 32-bit and
-LP64 systems) to "ssize_t" or "size_t" (64 bit on LP64 systems, 32
-bit on 32-bit systems).
-
-This change makes no difference in Postfix behavior on 32-bit
-systems. On LP64 systems, however, this change not only eliminates
-some obscure portability bugs, it also eliminates unnecessary
-conversions between 32/64 bit integer types, because many system
-library routines take "(s)size_t" arguments or return "(s)size_t"
-values.
-
-This change may break software on LP64 systems 1) when Postfix is
-linked with pre-compiled code that was compiled with old Postfix
-interface definitions and 2) when compiling Postfix source that was
-modified by a third-party patch: incorrect code will be generated
-when the patch passes the wrong integer argument type in contexts
-that disable automatic argument type conversions. Examples of such
-contexts are formatting with printf-like arguments, and invoking
-functions that write Postfix request or reply attributes across
-inter-process communication channels. Unfortunately, gcc reports
-"(unsigned) int" versus "(s)size_t" format string argument mis-matches
-only on LP64 systems.
-
-Major changes - safety
-----------------------
-
-[Incompat 20051121] Although the permit_mx_backup feature still
-accepts mail for authorized destinations (see permit_mx_backup for
-definition), with all other destinations it now requires that the
-local MTA is listed as non-primary MX. This prevents mail loop
-problems when someone points the primary MX record at a Postfix
-system.
-
-[Incompat 20051011] The Postfix local(8) delivery agent no longer
-updates its idea of the Delivered-To: address while it expands
-aliases or .forward files. With deeply nested aliases or .forward
-files, this can greatly reduce the number of queue files and cleanup
-process instances. To get the earlier behavior, specify
-"frozen_delivered_to = no".
-
-The frozen_delivered_to feature can help to alleviate a long-standing
-problem with multiple deliveries to recipients that are listed
-multiple times in a hierarchy of nested aliases. For this to work,
-only the top-level alias should have an owner- alias, and none of
-the subordinate aliases.
-
-[Incompat 20050828] When a header/body_checks rule or when
-message_reject_characters rejects mail that was submitted with the
-Postfix sendmail command (or re-queued with "postsuper -r"), the
-returned message is now limited to just the message headers, to
-avoid the risk of exposure to harmful content in the message body
-or attachments.
-
-[Incompat 20051202] The Postfix SMTP server now refuses to receive
-mail from the network if it isn't running with postfix mail_owner
-privileges. This prevents surprises when, for example, "sendmail
--bs" is configured to run as root from xinetd.
-
-[Incompat 20060123] For safety reasons, Postfix no longer allows
-$number substitution in regexp: or pcre: transport tables or
-per-sender relayhost tables.
-
-[Incompat 20060112] The Postfix SMTP/LMTP client by default no
-longer allows DNS CNAME records to override the server hostname
-that is used for logging, SASL password lookup, TLS policy selection
-and TLS server certificate verification. Specify
-"smtp_cname_overrides_servername = yes" to get the old behavior.