@end example
The @var{encoding} argument is required. If @var{file} is omitted,
-reads input from stdin. The @option{-w/--wrap},@option{-i/--ignore-garbage},
+@command{basenc} reads from standard input.
+The @option{-w/--wrap},@option{-i/--ignore-garbage},
@option{-d/--decode} options of this command are precisely the same as
for @command{base64}. @xref{base64 invocation}.
@example
@var{n} generate @var{n} files based on current size of @var{input}
-@var{k}/@var{n} only output @var{k}th of @var{n} to stdout
+@var{k}/@var{n} output only @var{k}th of @var{n} to standard output
l/@var{n} generate @var{n} files without splitting lines or records
-l/@var{k}/@var{n} likewise but only output @var{k}th of @var{n} to stdout
+l/@var{k}/@var{n} likewise but output only @var{k}th of @var{n} to stdout
r/@var{n} like @samp{l} but use round robin distribution
-r/@var{k}/@var{n} likewise but only output @var{k}th of @var{n} to stdout
+r/@var{k}/@var{n} likewise but output only @var{k}th of @var{n} to stdout
@end example
Any excess bytes remaining after dividing the @var{input}
@item -c
@itemx --check
Read file names and checksum information (not data) from each
-@var{file} (or from stdin if no @var{file} was specified) and report
+@var{file} (or from standard input if no @var{file} was specified) and report
whether the checksums match the contents of the named files.
The input to this mode of @command{md5sum} is usually the output of
a prior, checksum-generating run of @samp{md5sum}.
@item --debug
Highlight the portion of each line used for sorting.
-Also issue warnings about questionable usage to stderr.
+Also issue warnings about questionable usage to standard error.
@item --batch-size=@var{nmerge}
@opindex --batch-size
@ c
@end example
-Intermix lines from stdin:
+Intermix lines from standard input:
@example
$ paste - let3 - < num2
1 a 2
@item none
@opindex none @r{dd status=}
-Do not print any informational or warning messages to stderr.
+Do not print any informational or warning messages to standard error.
Error messages are output as normal.
@item noxfer
@item progress
@opindex progress @r{dd status=}
-Print the transfer rate and volume statistics on stderr,
+Print the transfer rate and volume statistics on standard error,
when processing each input block. Statistics are output
on a single line at most once every second, but updates
can be delayed when waiting on I/O.
@end table
-Transfer information is normally output to stderr upon
+Transfer information is normally output to standard error upon
receipt of the @samp{INFO} signal or when @command{dd} exits,
and defaults to the following form in the C locale:
@pindex tee
@cindex pipe fitting
@cindex destinations, multiple output
-@cindex read from stdin and write to stdout and files
+@cindex read from standard input and write to standard output and files
The @command{tee} command copies standard input to standard output and also
to any files given as arguments. This is useful when you want not only
but not with @command{/bin/sh}. So if you write code like this
in a shell script, be sure to start the script with @samp{#!/bin/bash}.
-Note also that if any of the process substitutions (or piped stdout)
+Note also that if any of the process substitutions (or piped standard output)
might exit early without consuming all the data, the @option{-p} option
is needed to allow @command{tee} to continue to process the input
to any remaining outputs.
Block signal(s) @var{sig} from being delivered.
@item --list-signal-handling
-List blocked or ignored signals to stderr, before executing a command.
+List blocked or ignored signals to standard error, before executing a command.
@item -v
@itemx --debug
@itemx --verbose
@opindex -v
@opindex --verbose
-Diagnose to stderr, any signal sent upon timeout.
+Diagnose to standard error, any signal sent upon timeout.
@end table
@cindex time units