]> git.ipfire.org Git - thirdparty/kernel/stable.git/commitdiff
efi/cper: align ARM CPER type with UEFI 2.9A/2.10 specs
authorMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Thu, 14 Aug 2025 16:52:55 +0000 (09:52 -0700)
committerGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Thu, 18 Dec 2025 12:55:21 +0000 (13:55 +0100)
[ Upstream commit 96b010536ee020e716d28d9b359a4bcd18800aeb ]

Up to UEFI spec 2.9, the type byte of CPER struct for ARM processor
was defined simply as:

Type at byte offset 4:

- Cache error
- TLB Error
- Bus Error
- Micro-architectural Error
All other values are reserved

Yet, there was no information about how this would be encoded.

Spec 2.9A errata corrected it by defining:

- Bit 1 - Cache Error
- Bit 2 - TLB Error
- Bit 3 - Bus Error
- Bit 4 - Micro-architectural Error
All other values are reserved

That actually aligns with the values already defined on older
versions at N.2.4.1. Generic Processor Error Section.

Spec 2.10 also preserve the same encoding as 2.9A.

Adjust CPER and GHES handling code for both generic and ARM
processors to properly handle UEFI 2.9A and 2.10 encoding.

Link: https://uefi.org/specs/UEFI/2.10/Apx_N_Common_Platform_Error_Record.html#arm-processor-error-information
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
drivers/acpi/apei/ghes.c
drivers/firmware/efi/cper-arm.c
include/linux/cper.h

index 99659478e0bd001c100cc2c6196ddb3b8b774497..45fa2510e4cf52a51583f179c533b08162b81a2c 100644 (file)
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <linux/bitfield.h>
 #include <linux/io.h>
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 #include <linux/timer.h>
@@ -531,6 +532,7 @@ static bool ghes_handle_arm_hw_error(struct acpi_hest_generic_data *gdata,
 {
        struct cper_sec_proc_arm *err = acpi_hest_get_payload(gdata);
        int flags = sync ? MF_ACTION_REQUIRED : 0;
+       char error_type[120];
        bool queued = false;
        int sec_sev, i;
        char *p;
@@ -543,9 +545,8 @@ static bool ghes_handle_arm_hw_error(struct acpi_hest_generic_data *gdata,
        p = (char *)(err + 1);
        for (i = 0; i < err->err_info_num; i++) {
                struct cper_arm_err_info *err_info = (struct cper_arm_err_info *)p;
-               bool is_cache = (err_info->type == CPER_ARM_CACHE_ERROR);
+               bool is_cache = err_info->type & CPER_ARM_CACHE_ERROR;
                bool has_pa = (err_info->validation_bits & CPER_ARM_INFO_VALID_PHYSICAL_ADDR);
-               const char *error_type = "unknown error";
 
                /*
                 * The field (err_info->error_info & BIT(26)) is fixed to set to
@@ -559,12 +560,15 @@ static bool ghes_handle_arm_hw_error(struct acpi_hest_generic_data *gdata,
                        continue;
                }
 
-               if (err_info->type < ARRAY_SIZE(cper_proc_error_type_strs))
-                       error_type = cper_proc_error_type_strs[err_info->type];
+               cper_bits_to_str(error_type, sizeof(error_type),
+                                FIELD_GET(CPER_ARM_ERR_TYPE_MASK, err_info->type),
+                                cper_proc_error_type_strs,
+                                ARRAY_SIZE(cper_proc_error_type_strs));
 
                pr_warn_ratelimited(FW_WARN GHES_PFX
-                                   "Unhandled processor error type: %s\n",
-                                   error_type);
+                                   "Unhandled processor error type 0x%02x: %s%s\n",
+                                   err_info->type, error_type,
+                                   (err_info->type & ~CPER_ARM_ERR_TYPE_MASK) ? " with reserved bit(s)" : "");
                p += err_info->length;
        }
 
index eb7ee6af55f2387b9b4e4ef165405b0479087b87..52d18490b59e33fc0968d37fb68883c95d5359b0 100644 (file)
@@ -93,15 +93,11 @@ static void cper_print_arm_err_info(const char *pfx, u32 type,
        bool proc_context_corrupt, corrected, precise_pc, restartable_pc;
        bool time_out, access_mode;
 
-       /* If the type is unknown, bail. */
-       if (type > CPER_ARM_MAX_TYPE)
-               return;
-
        /*
         * Vendor type errors have error information values that are vendor
         * specific.
         */
-       if (type == CPER_ARM_VENDOR_ERROR)
+       if (type & CPER_ARM_VENDOR_ERROR)
                return;
 
        if (error_info & CPER_ARM_ERR_VALID_TRANSACTION_TYPE) {
@@ -116,43 +112,38 @@ static void cper_print_arm_err_info(const char *pfx, u32 type,
        if (error_info & CPER_ARM_ERR_VALID_OPERATION_TYPE) {
                op_type = ((error_info >> CPER_ARM_ERR_OPERATION_SHIFT)
                           & CPER_ARM_ERR_OPERATION_MASK);
-               switch (type) {
-               case CPER_ARM_CACHE_ERROR:
+               if (type & CPER_ARM_CACHE_ERROR) {
                        if (op_type < ARRAY_SIZE(arm_cache_err_op_strs)) {
-                               printk("%soperation type: %s\n", pfx,
+                               printk("%scache error, operation type: %s\n", pfx,
                                       arm_cache_err_op_strs[op_type]);
                        }
-                       break;
-               case CPER_ARM_TLB_ERROR:
+               }
+               if (type & CPER_ARM_TLB_ERROR) {
                        if (op_type < ARRAY_SIZE(arm_tlb_err_op_strs)) {
-                               printk("%soperation type: %s\n", pfx,
+                               printk("%sTLB error, operation type: %s\n", pfx,
                                       arm_tlb_err_op_strs[op_type]);
                        }
-                       break;
-               case CPER_ARM_BUS_ERROR:
+               }
+               if (type & CPER_ARM_BUS_ERROR) {
                        if (op_type < ARRAY_SIZE(arm_bus_err_op_strs)) {
-                               printk("%soperation type: %s\n", pfx,
+                               printk("%sbus error, operation type: %s\n", pfx,
                                       arm_bus_err_op_strs[op_type]);
                        }
-                       break;
                }
        }
 
        if (error_info & CPER_ARM_ERR_VALID_LEVEL) {
                level = ((error_info >> CPER_ARM_ERR_LEVEL_SHIFT)
                         & CPER_ARM_ERR_LEVEL_MASK);
-               switch (type) {
-               case CPER_ARM_CACHE_ERROR:
+               if (type & CPER_ARM_CACHE_ERROR)
                        printk("%scache level: %d\n", pfx, level);
-                       break;
-               case CPER_ARM_TLB_ERROR:
+
+               if (type & CPER_ARM_TLB_ERROR)
                        printk("%sTLB level: %d\n", pfx, level);
-                       break;
-               case CPER_ARM_BUS_ERROR:
+
+               if (type & CPER_ARM_BUS_ERROR)
                        printk("%saffinity level at which the bus error occurred: %d\n",
                               pfx, level);
-                       break;
-               }
        }
 
        if (error_info & CPER_ARM_ERR_VALID_PROC_CONTEXT_CORRUPT) {
@@ -241,6 +232,7 @@ void cper_print_proc_arm(const char *pfx,
        struct cper_arm_err_info *err_info;
        struct cper_arm_ctx_info *ctx_info;
        char newpfx[64], infopfx[ARRAY_SIZE(newpfx) + 1];
+       char error_type[120];
 
        printk("%sMIDR: 0x%016llx\n", pfx, proc->midr);
 
@@ -289,9 +281,15 @@ void cper_print_proc_arm(const char *pfx,
                                       newpfx);
                }
 
-               printk("%serror_type: %d, %s\n", newpfx, err_info->type,
-                       err_info->type < ARRAY_SIZE(cper_proc_error_type_strs) ?
-                       cper_proc_error_type_strs[err_info->type] : "unknown");
+               cper_bits_to_str(error_type, sizeof(error_type),
+                                FIELD_GET(CPER_ARM_ERR_TYPE_MASK, err_info->type),
+                                cper_proc_error_type_strs,
+                                ARRAY_SIZE(cper_proc_error_type_strs));
+
+               printk("%serror_type: 0x%02x: %s%s\n", newpfx, err_info->type,
+                      error_type,
+                      (err_info->type & ~CPER_ARM_ERR_TYPE_MASK) ? " with reserved bit(s)" : "");
+
                if (err_info->validation_bits & CPER_ARM_INFO_VALID_ERR_INFO) {
                        printk("%serror_info: 0x%016llx\n", newpfx,
                               err_info->error_info);
index 25858a7608b7dacfb02d1cb7ae0e1b6752d881a1..3670b866ac119cb4e7859504d7ac5fbc0ee790c0 100644 (file)
@@ -293,11 +293,11 @@ enum {
 #define CPER_ARM_INFO_FLAGS_PROPAGATED         BIT(2)
 #define CPER_ARM_INFO_FLAGS_OVERFLOW           BIT(3)
 
-#define CPER_ARM_CACHE_ERROR                   0
-#define CPER_ARM_TLB_ERROR                     1
-#define CPER_ARM_BUS_ERROR                     2
-#define CPER_ARM_VENDOR_ERROR                  3
-#define CPER_ARM_MAX_TYPE                      CPER_ARM_VENDOR_ERROR
+#define CPER_ARM_ERR_TYPE_MASK                 GENMASK(4,1)
+#define CPER_ARM_CACHE_ERROR                   BIT(1)
+#define CPER_ARM_TLB_ERROR                     BIT(2)
+#define CPER_ARM_BUS_ERROR                     BIT(3)
+#define CPER_ARM_VENDOR_ERROR                  BIT(4)
 
 #define CPER_ARM_ERR_VALID_TRANSACTION_TYPE    BIT(0)
 #define CPER_ARM_ERR_VALID_OPERATION_TYPE      BIT(1)