IfaceMgr::instance().openSockets4();
}
+ /// @brief Test that server doesn't allocate the lease for the client
+ /// which has the same address or client identifier as another client.
+ ///
+ /// This test checks the server's behavior in the following scenario:
+ /// - Client A identifies itself to the server using the hardware address
+ /// and client identifier or only one of those.
+ /// - Client A performs the 4-way exchange and obtains a lease from the server.
+ /// - Client B uses the same HW address or client identifier as the client A.
+ /// - Client B uses HW address and client identifier if the client A is using
+ /// only the one of them. Client B uses one of the HW address or client
+ /// identifier if the client A is using both.
+ /// - Client B sends the DHCPDISCOVER to the server.
+ /// The server determines that there is a lease for the client A using the
+ /// same HW address as the client B. Server discards the client's message and
+ /// doesn't offer the lease for the client B to prevent allocation of the
+ /// lease without a unique identifier.
+ /// - The client sends the DHCPREQUEST and the server sends the DHCPNAK for the
+ /// same reason.
+ ///
+ /// The specific test cases using this test must make sure that one of the
+ /// provided parameters is an empty string. This simulates the situation where
+ /// one of the clients has only one of the identifiers and the other one has
+ /// two.
+ ///
+ /// @param hwaddr_a HW address of client A.
+ /// @param clientid_a Client id of client A.
+ /// @param hwaddr_b HW address of client B.
+ /// @param clientid_b Client id of client B.
void oneAllocationOverlapTest(const std::string& hwaddr_a,
const std::string& clientid_a,
const std::string& hwaddr_b,
const std::string& clientid_b);
+ /// @brief Test that server can allocate the lease for the client having
+ /// the same HW Address or client id as another client.
+ ///
+ /// This test checks the server behavior in the following situation:
+ /// - Client A identifies itself to the server using client identifier
+ /// and the hardware address and requests allocation of the new lease.
+ /// - Server allocates the lease to the client.
+ /// - Client B has a different hardware address or client identifier than
+ /// the client A, but the other identifier is equal to the corresponding
+ /// identifier of the client A.
+ /// - Client B sends DHCPDISCOVER.
+ /// - Server should determine that the client B is not client A, because
+ /// it is using a different hadrware address or client identifier, even
+ /// As a consequence, the server should offer a different address to the
+ /// client B.
+ /// - The client B performs the 4-way exchange again, and the server
+ /// allocates a new address to the client, which should be different
+ /// than the address used by the client A.
+ /// - Client B is in the renewing state and it successfully renews its
+ /// address.
+ ///
+ /// @param hwaddr_a HW address of client A.
+ /// @param clientid_a Client id of client A.
+ /// @param hwaddr_b HW address of client B.
+ /// @param clientid_b Client id of client B.
void twoAllocationsOverlapTest(const std::string& hwaddr_a,
const std::string& clientid_a,
const std::string& hwaddr_b,
Pkt4Ptr resp_a = client_a.getContext().response_;
// Make sure that the server has responded with DHCPACK.
ASSERT_EQ(DHCPACK, static_cast<int>(resp_a->getType()));
+
+ // Make sure that the lease has been recorded by the server.
Lease4Ptr lease_a = LeaseMgrFactory::instance().getLease4(client_a.config_.lease_.addr_);
ASSERT_TRUE(lease_a);
- // Use the same client identifier by client B.
+ // Create client B.
Dhcp4Client client_b(client_a.getServer(), Dhcp4Client::SELECTING);
client_b.setHWAddress(hwaddr_b);
client_b.includeClientId(clientid_b);
// was obtained by the client A.
ASSERT_NE(resp_b->getYiaddr(), client_a.config_.lease_.addr_);
+ // Make sure that the client A lease hasn't been modified.
lease_a = LeaseMgrFactory::instance().getLease4(client_a.config_.lease_.addr_);
ASSERT_TRUE(lease_a);
ASSERT_TRUE(client_b.getContext().response_);
resp_b = client_b.getContext().response_;
// Make sure that the server has responded with DHCPACK.
-
ASSERT_EQ(DHCPACK, static_cast<int>(resp_b->getType()));
// Again, make sure the assigned addresses are different.
ASSERT_NE(client_b.config_.lease_.addr_, client_a.config_.lease_.addr_);
+ // Make sure that the client A still has a lease.
lease_a = LeaseMgrFactory::instance().getLease4(client_a.config_.lease_.addr_);
ASSERT_TRUE(lease_a);
+
+ // Make sure that the client B has a lease.
Lease4Ptr lease_b = LeaseMgrFactory::instance().getLease4(client_b.config_.lease_.addr_);
ASSERT_TRUE(lease_b);
Dhcp4Client client_b(client_a.getServer(), Dhcp4Client::SELECTING);
client_b.setHWAddress(hwaddr_b);
client_b.includeClientId(clientid_b);
- // Send DHCPDISCOVER and expect the response.
+ // Client A and Client B have one common identifier (HW address
+ // or client identifier) and one of them is missing the other
+ // identifier. The allocation engine can't offer an address for
+ // the client which has the same identifier as the other client and
+ // which doesn't have any other (unique) identifier. It should
+ // discard the DHCPDISCOVER.
ASSERT_NO_THROW(client_b.doDiscover());
Pkt4Ptr resp_b = client_b.getContext().response_;
ASSERT_FALSE(resp_b);
+ // Now repeat the same test but send the DHCPREQUEST. This time the
+ // server should send the DHCPNAK.
client_b.config_.lease_.addr_ = IOAddress::IPV4_ZERO_ADDRESS();
client_b.setState(Dhcp4Client::INIT_REBOOT);
ASSERT_NO_THROW(client_b.doRequest());
"02:02:03:03:04:04", "12:34");
}
+// This test is similar to twoAllocationsOverlap1, but the
+// clients differ by client identifier.
TEST_F(DORATest, twoAllocationsOverlap2) {
twoAllocationsOverlapTest("01:02:03:04:05:06", "12:34",
"01:02:03:04:05:06", "22:34");
}
+// This test checks the server behavior in the following situation:
+// - Client A identifies itself to the server using the hardware address
+// and client identifier.
+// - Client A performs the 4-way exchange and obtains a lease from the server.
+// - Client B uses the same HW address as the client A, but it doesn't use
+// the client identifier.
+// - Client B sends the DHCPDISCOVER to the server.
+// The server determines that there is a lease for the client A using the
+// same HW address as the client B. Server discards the client's message and
+// doesn't offer the lease for the client B to prevent allocation of the
+// lease without a unique identifier.
+// - The client sends the DHCPREQUEST and the server sends the DHCPNAK for the
+// same reason.
TEST_F(DORATest, oneAllocationOverlap1) {
oneAllocationOverlapTest("01:02:03:04:05:06", "12:34",
"01:02:03:04:05:06", "");
}
+// This test is similar to oneAllocationOverlap2 but this time the client A
+// uses no client identifier, and the client B uses the HW address and the
+// client identifier. The server behaves as previously.
TEST_F(DORATest, oneAllocationOverlap2) {
oneAllocationOverlapTest("01:02:03:04:05:06", "",
"01:02:03:04:05:06", "12:34");
// Obtain the sole instance of the LeaseMgr.
LeaseMgr& lease_mgr = LeaseMgrFactory::instance();
- // Check if the client has any lease already. This information is needed
- // to either return this lease to the client or to return it as an old
- // (existing) lease if a different one is offered.
+ // The server should hand out existing lease to the client, so we have to check
+ // if there is one. First, try to use the client's HW address.
Lease4Ptr client_lease = lease_mgr.getLease4(*ctx.hwaddr_, ctx.subnet_->getID());
+ // If there is no lease for this HW address or the lease doesn't seem to be ours,
+ // we will have to use the client identifier. Note that in some situations two
+ // clients may use the same HW address so even if we find the lease for the HW
+ // address it doesn't mean it is ours, because client identifier may not match.
if (ctx.clientid_ && ((!client_lease) || (client_lease && !ctx.myLease(*client_lease)))) {
+ // Check if the lease is in conflict with the lease that we want to allocate.
+ // If the lease is in conflict because of using overlapping HW address or
+ // client identifier, we can't allocate the lease for this client.
if (client_lease && ctx.isInConflict(*client_lease)) {
return (Lease4Ptr());
}
+ // There is no lease or the lease we found is not conflicting with the lease
+ // which we have found for the HW address, so there is still a chance that
+ // we will allocate the lease. Check if there is a lease using the client
+ // identifier.
client_lease = lease_mgr.getLease4(*ctx.clientid_, ctx.subnet_->getID());
}
+ // Check if the lease we have found belongs to us.
if (client_lease && !ctx.myLease(*client_lease)) {
+ // If the lease doesn't belong to us, check if we can add new lease for
+ // the client which message we're processing, or its identifiers are
+ // in conflict with this lease.
if (ctx.isInConflict(*client_lease)) {
return (Lease4Ptr());
}
+ // If there is no conflict we can proceed and try to find the appropriate
+ // lease but we don't use the one we found, because it is assigned to
+ // someone else. Reset the pointer to indicate that we're not
+ // renewing this lease.
client_lease.reset();
}
// Obtain the sole instance of the LeaseMgr.
LeaseMgr& lease_mgr = LeaseMgrFactory::instance();
- // Check if the client has any lease already. This information is needed
- // to either return this lease to the client or to return it as an old
- // (existing) lease if a different one is offered.
+ // The server should hand out existing lease to the client, so we have to check
+ // if there is one. First, try to use the client's HW address.
Lease4Ptr client_lease = lease_mgr.getLease4(*ctx.hwaddr_, ctx.subnet_->getID());
+ // If there is no lease for this HW address or the lease doesn't seem to be ours,
+ // we will have to use the client identifier. Note that in some situations two
+ // clients may use the same HW address so even if we find the lease for the HW
+ // address it doesn't mean it is ours, because client identifier may not match.
if (ctx.clientid_ && ((!client_lease) || (client_lease && !ctx.myLease(*client_lease)))) {
+ // Check if the lease is in conflict with the lease that we want to allocate.
+ // If the lease is in conflict because of using overlapping HW address or
+ // client identifier, we can't allocate the lease for this client.
+ if (client_lease && ctx.isInConflict(*client_lease)) {
+ return (Lease4Ptr());
+ }
+ // There is no lease or the lease we found is not conflicting with the lease
+ // which we have found for the HW address, so there is still a chance that
+ // we will allocate the lease. Check if there is a lease using the client
+ // identifier.
client_lease = lease_mgr.getLease4(*ctx.clientid_, ctx.subnet_->getID());
}
+ // Check if the lease we have found belongs to us.
if (client_lease && !ctx.myLease(*client_lease)) {
+ // If the lease doesn't belong to us, check if we can add new lease for
+ // the client which message we're processing, or its identifiers are
+ // in conflict with this lease.
+ if (ctx.isInConflict(*client_lease)) {
+ return (Lease4Ptr());
+ }
+ // If there is no conflict we can proceed and try to find the appropriate
+ // lease but we don't use the one we found, because it is assigned to
+ // someone else. Reset the pointer to indicate that we're not
+ // renewing this lease.
client_lease.reset();
}
/// the context has been created, false otherwise.
bool myLease(const Lease4& lease) const;
+ /// @brief Check if the lease conflicts with the context.
+ ///
+ /// This method is used in cases when there is a lease in the lease database
+ /// for the client and the server receives the message from another client
+ /// which may be potentially using the same client identifier or HW address.
+ ///
+ /// Currently the allocation engine allows for allocating a lease for the
+ /// client which is using the same HW address or client identifier as the
+ /// client which already has a lease in the database. However, the value of
+ /// one of the identifiers must be unique. In other words, two clients may
+ /// have the same client identifier but different HW addresses and the
+ /// leases can be allocated for both (there is no conflict).
+ ///
+ /// The other possible case is that one of the clients uses both HW address
+ /// and client identifier, and another client is using only one of those
+ /// and its value is the same as for the former client. The allocation
+ /// engine treats it as a conflict because there is no unique value in the
+ /// lease database by which the server could distinguish the clients.
+ /// Hence, it doesn't allocate the lease from the context in conflict.
+ ///
+ /// This method detects the conflict described above.
+ ///
+ /// @param lease Existing lease to be checked.
+ ///
+ /// @return true if the lease is in conflict with the context, false
+ /// otherwise.
bool isInConflict(const Lease4& lease) const;
};
// Create a lease for the client with a different address than the reserved
// one.
- Lease4Ptr lease(new Lease4(IOAddress("192.0.2.101"), hwaddr_, 0, 0,
+ Lease4Ptr lease(new Lease4(IOAddress("192.0.2.101"), hwaddr_,
+ &clientid_->getClientId()[0],
+ clientid_->getClientId().size(),
100, 30, 60, time(NULL), subnet_->getID(),
false, false, ""));
LeaseMgrFactory::instance().addLease(lease);
CfgMgr::instance().commit();
// Create a lease for a different address than reserved.
- Lease4Ptr lease(new Lease4(IOAddress("192.0.2.101"), hwaddr_, 0, 0,
+ Lease4Ptr lease(new Lease4(IOAddress("192.0.2.101"), hwaddr_,
+ &clientid_->getClientId()[0],
+ clientid_->getClientId().size(),
100, 30, 60, time(NULL), subnet_->getID(),
false, false, ""));
LeaseMgrFactory::instance().addLease(lease);
CfgMgr::instance().commit();
// Create a lease for Client A.
- Lease4Ptr lease(new Lease4(IOAddress("192.0.2.101"), hwaddr_, 0, 0,
+ Lease4Ptr lease(new Lease4(IOAddress("192.0.2.101"), hwaddr_,
+ &clientid_->getClientId()[0],
+ clientid_->getClientId().size(),
100, 30, 60, time(NULL), subnet_->getID(),
false, false, ""));
LeaseMgrFactory::instance().addLease(lease);