--- /dev/null
+/* Copyright (C) 2023 Open Information Security Foundation
+ *
+ * You can copy, redistribute or modify this Program under the terms of
+ * the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by the Free
+ * Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
+ * 02110-1301, USA.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * \file
+ *
+ * Detect keyword for DNS answer name: dns.answer.name
+ */
+
+#include "detect.h"
+#include "detect-parse.h"
+#include "detect-engine.h"
+#include "detect-engine-prefilter.h"
+#include "detect-engine-content-inspection.h"
+#include "detect-dns-answer-name.h"
+#include "util-profiling.h"
+#include "rust.h"
+
+typedef struct PrefilterMpm {
+ int list_id;
+ const MpmCtx *mpm_ctx;
+ const DetectEngineTransforms *transforms;
+} PrefilterMpm;
+
+static int detect_buffer_id = 0;
+
+static int DetectSetup(DetectEngineCtx *de_ctx, Signature *s, const char *str)
+{
+ if (DetectBufferSetActiveList(de_ctx, s, detect_buffer_id) < 0) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if (DetectSignatureSetAppProto(s, ALPROTO_DNS) < 0) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static InspectionBuffer *GetBuffer(DetectEngineThreadCtx *det_ctx, uint8_t flags,
+ const DetectEngineTransforms *transforms, void *txv, uint32_t index, int list_id)
+{
+ InspectionBuffer *buffer = InspectionBufferMultipleForListGet(det_ctx, list_id, index);
+ if (buffer == NULL) {
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ if (buffer->initialized) {
+ return buffer;
+ }
+
+ bool to_client = (flags & STREAM_TOSERVER) == 0;
+ const uint8_t *data = NULL;
+ uint32_t data_len = 0;
+
+ if (!SCDnsTxGetAnswerName(txv, to_client, index, &data, &data_len)) {
+ InspectionBufferSetupMultiEmpty(buffer);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ InspectionBufferSetupMulti(buffer, transforms, data, data_len);
+ buffer->flags = DETECT_CI_FLAGS_SINGLE;
+ return buffer;
+}
+
+static uint8_t DetectEngineInspectCb(DetectEngineCtx *de_ctx, DetectEngineThreadCtx *det_ctx,
+ const struct DetectEngineAppInspectionEngine_ *engine, const Signature *s, Flow *f,
+ uint8_t flags, void *alstate, void *txv, uint64_t tx_id)
+{
+ const DetectEngineTransforms *transforms = NULL;
+ if (!engine->mpm) {
+ transforms = engine->v2.transforms;
+ }
+
+ for (uint32_t i = 0;; i++) {
+ InspectionBuffer *buffer = GetBuffer(det_ctx, flags, transforms, txv, i, engine->sm_list);
+ if (buffer == NULL || buffer->inspect == NULL) {
+ break;
+ }
+
+ const bool match = DetectEngineContentInspectionBuffer(de_ctx, det_ctx, s, engine->smd,
+ NULL, f, buffer, DETECT_ENGINE_CONTENT_INSPECTION_MODE_STATE);
+ if (match) {
+ return DETECT_ENGINE_INSPECT_SIG_MATCH;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return DETECT_ENGINE_INSPECT_SIG_NO_MATCH;
+}
+
+static void PrefilterTx(DetectEngineThreadCtx *det_ctx, const void *pectx, Packet *p, Flow *f,
+ void *txv, const uint64_t idx, const AppLayerTxData *_txd, const uint8_t flags)
+{
+ SCEnter();
+
+ const PrefilterMpm *ctx = (const PrefilterMpm *)pectx;
+ const MpmCtx *mpm_ctx = ctx->mpm_ctx;
+ const int list_id = ctx->list_id;
+
+ for (uint32_t i = 0;; i++) {
+ InspectionBuffer *buffer = GetBuffer(det_ctx, flags, ctx->transforms, txv, i, list_id);
+ if (buffer == NULL) {
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (buffer->inspect_len >= mpm_ctx->minlen) {
+ (void)mpm_table[mpm_ctx->mpm_type].Search(
+ mpm_ctx, &det_ctx->mtc, &det_ctx->pmq, buffer->inspect, buffer->inspect_len);
+ PREFILTER_PROFILING_ADD_BYTES(det_ctx, buffer->inspect_len);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static void PrefilterMpmFree(void *ptr)
+{
+ SCFree(ptr);
+}
+
+static int PrefilterMpmRegister(DetectEngineCtx *de_ctx, SigGroupHead *sgh, MpmCtx *mpm_ctx,
+ const DetectBufferMpmRegistry *mpm_reg, int list_id)
+{
+ PrefilterMpm *pectx = SCCalloc(1, sizeof(*pectx));
+ if (pectx == NULL) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+ pectx->list_id = list_id;
+ pectx->mpm_ctx = mpm_ctx;
+ pectx->transforms = &mpm_reg->transforms;
+
+ return PrefilterAppendTxEngine(de_ctx, sgh, PrefilterTx, mpm_reg->app_v2.alproto,
+ mpm_reg->app_v2.tx_min_progress, pectx, PrefilterMpmFree, mpm_reg->pname);
+}
+
+void DetectDnsAnswerNameRegister(void)
+{
+ static const char *keyword = "dns.answer.name";
+ sigmatch_table[DETECT_AL_DNS_ANSWER_NAME].name = keyword;
+ sigmatch_table[DETECT_AL_DNS_ANSWER_NAME].desc = "DNS answer name sticky buffer";
+ sigmatch_table[DETECT_AL_DNS_ANSWER_NAME].url = "/rules/dns-keywords.html#dns-answer-name";
+ sigmatch_table[DETECT_AL_DNS_ANSWER_NAME].Setup = DetectSetup;
+ sigmatch_table[DETECT_AL_DNS_ANSWER_NAME].flags |= SIGMATCH_NOOPT;
+ sigmatch_table[DETECT_AL_DNS_ANSWER_NAME].flags |= SIGMATCH_INFO_STICKY_BUFFER;
+
+ /* Register in the TO_SERVER direction, even though this is not
+ normal, it could be provided as part of a request. */
+ DetectAppLayerInspectEngineRegister(
+ keyword, ALPROTO_DNS, SIG_FLAG_TOSERVER, 0, DetectEngineInspectCb, NULL);
+ DetectAppLayerMpmRegister(
+ keyword, SIG_FLAG_TOSERVER, 2, PrefilterMpmRegister, NULL, ALPROTO_DNS, 1);
+
+ /* Register in the TO_CLIENT direction. */
+ DetectAppLayerInspectEngineRegister(
+ keyword, ALPROTO_DNS, SIG_FLAG_TOCLIENT, 0, DetectEngineInspectCb, NULL);
+ DetectAppLayerMpmRegister(
+ keyword, SIG_FLAG_TOCLIENT, 2, PrefilterMpmRegister, NULL, ALPROTO_DNS, 1);
+
+ DetectBufferTypeSetDescriptionByName(keyword, "dns answer name");
+ DetectBufferTypeSupportsMultiInstance(keyword);
+
+ detect_buffer_id = DetectBufferTypeGetByName(keyword);
+}