--- /dev/null
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: MPL-2.0
+ *
+ * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, you can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+ *
+ * See the COPYRIGHT file distributed with this work for additional
+ * information regarding copyright ownership.
+ */
+
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include <isc/ascii.h>
+#include <isc/random.h>
+#include <isc/time.h>
+
+#define SIZE (1024 * 1024)
+
+typedef void
+copy_fn(void *a, void *b, unsigned len);
+
+static void
+time_it(copy_fn *copier, void *a, void *b, const char *name) {
+ isc_time_t start;
+ isc_time_now_hires(&start);
+
+ copier(a, b, SIZE);
+
+ isc_time_t finish;
+ isc_time_now_hires(&finish);
+
+ uint64_t microseconds = isc_time_microdiff(&finish, &start);
+ printf("%f for %s\n", (double)microseconds / 1000000.0, name);
+}
+
+static void
+copy_raw(void *a, void *b, unsigned size) {
+ memmove(a, b, size);
+}
+
+static void
+copy_toupper(void *va, void *vb, unsigned size) {
+ uint8_t *a = va, *b = vb;
+ while (size-- > 0) {
+ *a++ = isc_ascii_toupper(*b++);
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+copy_tolower8(void *a, void *b, unsigned size) {
+ isc_ascii_lowercopy(a, b, size);
+}
+
+#define TOLOWER(c) ((c) + ('a' - 'A') * (((c) >= 'A') ^ ((c) > 'Z')))
+
+static void
+copy_tolower1(void *va, void *vb, unsigned size) {
+ for (uint8_t *a = va, *b = vb; size-- > 0; a++, b++) {
+ *a = TOLOWER(*b);
+ }
+}
+
+static bool
+cmp_tolower1(void *va, void *vb, unsigned size) {
+ for (uint8_t *a = va, *b = vb; size-- > 0; a++, b++) {
+ if (TOLOWER(*a) != TOLOWER(*b)) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+
+static bool oldskool_result;
+
+static void
+cmp_oldskool(void *va, void *vb, unsigned size) {
+ uint8_t *a = va, *b = vb, c;
+
+ while (size > 3) {
+ c = isc_ascii_tolower(a[0]);
+ if (c != isc_ascii_tolower(b[0])) {
+ goto diff;
+ }
+ c = isc_ascii_tolower(a[1]);
+ if (c != isc_ascii_tolower(b[1])) {
+ goto diff;
+ }
+ c = isc_ascii_tolower(a[2]);
+ if (c != isc_ascii_tolower(b[2])) {
+ goto diff;
+ }
+ c = isc_ascii_tolower(a[3]);
+ if (c != isc_ascii_tolower(b[3])) {
+ goto diff;
+ }
+ size -= 4;
+ a += 4;
+ b += 4;
+ }
+ while (size-- > 0) {
+ c = isc_ascii_tolower(*a++);
+ if (c != isc_ascii_tolower(*b++)) {
+ goto diff;
+ }
+ }
+ oldskool_result = true;
+ return;
+diff:
+ oldskool_result = false;
+ return;
+}
+
+static bool tolower1_result;
+
+static void
+vcmp_tolower1(void *a, void *b, unsigned size) {
+ tolower1_result = cmp_tolower1(a, b, size);
+}
+
+static bool swar_result;
+
+static void
+cmp_swar(void *a, void *b, unsigned size) {
+ swar_result = isc_ascii_lowerequal(a, b, size);
+}
+
+static bool chunk_result;
+static unsigned chunk_size;
+
+static void
+cmp_chunks1(void *va, void *vb, unsigned size) {
+ uint8_t *a = va, *b = vb;
+
+ chunk_result = false;
+ while (size >= chunk_size) {
+ if (!cmp_tolower1(a, b, chunk_size)) {
+ return;
+ }
+ size -= chunk_size;
+ a += chunk_size;
+ b += chunk_size;
+ }
+ chunk_result = cmp_tolower1(a, b, size);
+}
+
+static void
+cmp_chunks8(void *va, void *vb, unsigned size) {
+ uint8_t *a = va, *b = vb;
+
+ while (size >= chunk_size) {
+ if (!isc_ascii_lowerequal(a, b, chunk_size)) {
+ goto diff;
+ }
+ size -= chunk_size;
+ a += chunk_size;
+ b += chunk_size;
+ }
+ chunk_result = isc_ascii_lowerequal(a, b, size);
+ return;
+diff:
+ chunk_result = false;
+ return;
+}
+
+static void
+cmp_oldchunks(void *va, void *vb, unsigned size) {
+ uint8_t *a = va, *b = vb;
+
+ while (size >= chunk_size) {
+ cmp_oldskool(a, b, chunk_size);
+ if (!oldskool_result) {
+ return;
+ }
+ size -= chunk_size;
+ a += chunk_size;
+ b += chunk_size;
+ }
+ cmp_oldskool(a, b, size);
+}
+
+int
+main(void) {
+ static uint8_t bytes[SIZE];
+
+ isc_random_buf(bytes, SIZE);
+
+ static uint8_t raw_dest[SIZE];
+ time_it(copy_raw, raw_dest, bytes, "memmove");
+
+ static uint8_t toupper_dest[SIZE];
+ time_it(copy_toupper, toupper_dest, bytes, "toupper");
+
+ static uint8_t tolower1_dest[SIZE];
+ time_it(copy_tolower1, tolower1_dest, bytes, "tolower1");
+
+ static uint8_t tolower8_dest[SIZE];
+ time_it(copy_tolower8, tolower8_dest, bytes, "tolower8");
+
+ time_it(cmp_oldskool, toupper_dest, tolower1_dest, "oldskool");
+ printf("-> %s\n", oldskool_result ? "same" : "WAT");
+
+ time_it(vcmp_tolower1, tolower1_dest, tolower8_dest, "tolower1");
+ printf("-> %s\n", tolower1_result ? "same" : "WAT");
+
+ time_it(cmp_swar, toupper_dest, tolower8_dest, "swar");
+ printf("-> %s\n", swar_result ? "same" : "WAT");
+
+ for (chunk_size = 3; chunk_size <= 15; chunk_size += 2) {
+ time_it(cmp_chunks1, toupper_dest, raw_dest, "chunks1");
+ printf("%u -> %s\n", chunk_size, chunk_result ? "same" : "WAT");
+ time_it(cmp_chunks8, toupper_dest, raw_dest, "chunks8");
+ printf("%u -> %s\n", chunk_size, chunk_result ? "same" : "WAT");
+ time_it(cmp_oldchunks, toupper_dest, raw_dest, "oldchunks");
+ printf("%u -> %s\n", chunk_size,
+ oldskool_result ? "same" : "WAT");
+ }
+}
--- /dev/null
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: MPL-2.0
+ *
+ * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, you can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+ *
+ * See the COPYRIGHT file distributed with this work for additional
+ * information regarding copyright ownership.
+ */
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <sched.h> /* IWYU pragma: keep */
+#include <setjmp.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+#define UNIT_TESTING
+#include <cmocka.h>
+
+#include <isc/ascii.h>
+
+#include <tests/isc.h>
+
+const char *same[][2] = {
+ {
+ "AaBbCcDdEeFfGgHhIiJjKkLlMmNnOoPpQqRrSsTtUuVvWwXxYyZz",
+ "aabbccddeeffgghhiijjkkllmmnnooppqqrrssttuuvvwwxxyyzz",
+ },
+ {
+ "aabbccddeeffgghhiijjkkllmmnnooppqqrrssttuuvvwwxxyyzz",
+ "AABBCCDDEEFFGGHHIIJJKKLLMMNNOOPPQQRRSSTTUUVVWWXXYYZZ",
+ },
+ {
+ "AABBCCDDEEFFGGHHIIJJKKLLMMNNOOPPQQRRSSTTUUVVWWXXYYZZ",
+ "aabbccddeeffgghhiijjkkllmmnnooppqqrrssttuuvvwwxxyyzz",
+ },
+ {
+ "aAbBcCdDeEfFgGhHiIjJkKlLmMnNoOpPqQrRsStTuUvVwWxXyYzZ",
+ "aabbccddeeffgghhiijjkkllmmnnooppqqrrssttuuvvwwxxyyzz",
+ },
+ {
+ "aAbBcCdDeEfFgGhHiIjJkKlLmMnNoOpPqQrRsStTuUvVxXyYzZ",
+ "aabbccddeeffgghhiijjkkllmmnnooppqqrrssttuuvvxxyyzz",
+ },
+ {
+ "WwW.ExAmPlE.OrG",
+ "wWw.eXaMpLe.oRg",
+ },
+ {
+ "_SIP.tcp.example.org",
+ "_sip.TCP.example.org",
+ },
+ {
+ "bind-USERS.lists.example.org",
+ "bind-users.lists.example.org",
+ },
+ {
+ "a0123456789.example.org",
+ "A0123456789.example.org",
+ },
+ {
+ "\\000.example.org",
+ "\\000.example.org",
+ },
+ {
+ "wWw.\\000.isc.org",
+ "www.\\000.isc.org",
+ },
+ {
+ "\255.example.org",
+ "\255.example.ORG",
+ }
+};
+
+struct {
+ const char *a, *b;
+ int cmp;
+} diff[] = {
+ { "foo", "bar", +1 },
+ { "bar", "foo", -1 },
+ { "foosuffix", "barsuffix", +1 },
+ { "barsuffix", "foosuffix", -1 },
+ { "prefixfoo", "prefixbar", +1 },
+ { "prefixbar", "prefixfoo", -1 },
+};
+
+ISC_RUN_TEST_IMPL(upperlower) {
+ UNUSED(state);
+
+ for (size_t n = 0; n < ARRAY_SIZE(same); n++) {
+ const char *a = same[n][0];
+ const char *b = same[n][1];
+ for (size_t i = 0; a[i] != '\0' && b[i] != '\0'; i++) {
+ assert_true(isc_ascii_toupper(a[i]) == (uint8_t)a[i] ||
+ isc_ascii_tolower(a[i]) == (uint8_t)a[i]);
+ assert_true(isc_ascii_toupper(b[i]) == (uint8_t)b[i] ||
+ isc_ascii_tolower(b[i]) == (uint8_t)b[i]);
+ assert_true(isc_ascii_toupper(a[i]) ==
+ isc_ascii_toupper(b[i]));
+ assert_true(isc_ascii_tolower(a[i]) ==
+ isc_ascii_tolower(b[i]));
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+ISC_RUN_TEST_IMPL(lowerequal) {
+ for (size_t n = 0; n < ARRAY_SIZE(same); n++) {
+ const uint8_t *a = (void *)same[n][0];
+ const uint8_t *b = (void *)same[n][1];
+ unsigned len = (unsigned)strlen(same[n][0]);
+ assert_true(isc_ascii_lowerequal(a, b, len));
+ }
+ for (size_t n = 0; n < ARRAY_SIZE(diff); n++) {
+ const uint8_t *a = (void *)diff[n].a;
+ const uint8_t *b = (void *)diff[n].b;
+ unsigned len = (unsigned)strlen(diff[n].a);
+ assert_true(!isc_ascii_lowerequal(a, b, len));
+ }
+}
+
+ISC_RUN_TEST_IMPL(lowercmp) {
+ for (size_t n = 0; n < ARRAY_SIZE(same); n++) {
+ const uint8_t *a = (void *)same[n][0];
+ const uint8_t *b = (void *)same[n][1];
+ unsigned len = (unsigned)strlen(same[n][0]);
+ assert_true(isc_ascii_lowercmp(a, b, len) == 0);
+ }
+ for (size_t n = 0; n < ARRAY_SIZE(diff); n++) {
+ const uint8_t *a = (void *)diff[n].a;
+ const uint8_t *b = (void *)diff[n].b;
+ unsigned len = (unsigned)strlen(diff[n].a);
+ assert_true(isc_ascii_lowercmp(a, b, len) == diff[n].cmp);
+ }
+}
+
+ISC_RUN_TEST_IMPL(exhaustive) {
+ for (uint64_t ab = 0; ab < (1 << 16); ab++) {
+ uint8_t a = ab >> 8;
+ uint8_t b = ab & 0xFF;
+ uint64_t abc = tolower(a) << 8 | tolower(b);
+ uint64_t abi = isc_ascii_tolower(a) << 8 | isc_ascii_tolower(b);
+ uint64_t ab1 = isc__ascii_tolower1(a) << 8 |
+ isc__ascii_tolower1(b);
+ uint64_t ab8 = isc__ascii_tolower8(ab);
+ /* each byte individually matches ctype.h */
+ assert_int_equal(tolower(a), isc_ascii_tolower(a));
+ assert_int_equal(tolower(a), isc__ascii_tolower1(a));
+ assert_int_equal(tolower(a), isc__ascii_tolower8(a));
+ assert_int_equal(tolower(b), isc_ascii_tolower(b));
+ assert_int_equal(tolower(b), isc__ascii_tolower1(b));
+ assert_int_equal(tolower(b), isc__ascii_tolower8(b));
+ /* two lanes of SWAR match other implementations */
+ assert_int_equal(ab8, abc);
+ assert_int_equal(ab8, abi);
+ assert_int_equal(ab8, ab1);
+ /* check lack of overflow */
+ assert_int_equal(ab8 >> 16, 0);
+ /* all lanes of SWAR work */
+ assert_int_equal(isc__ascii_tolower8(ab << 8), abc << 8);
+ assert_int_equal(isc__ascii_tolower8(ab << 16), abc << 16);
+ assert_int_equal(isc__ascii_tolower8(ab << 24), abc << 24);
+ assert_int_equal(isc__ascii_tolower8(ab << 32), abc << 32);
+ assert_int_equal(isc__ascii_tolower8(ab << 40), abc << 40);
+ assert_int_equal(isc__ascii_tolower8(ab << 48), abc << 48);
+ }
+}
+
+ISC_TEST_LIST_START
+ISC_TEST_ENTRY(upperlower)
+ISC_TEST_ENTRY(lowerequal)
+ISC_TEST_ENTRY(lowercmp)
+ISC_TEST_ENTRY(exhaustive)
+ISC_TEST_LIST_END
+
+ISC_TEST_MAIN