#define get_sleb128_step(var, addr, nth) \
do { \
unsigned char __b = *(addr)++; \
+ (var) |= (typeof (var)) (__b & 0x7f) << ((nth) * 7); \
if (likely ((__b & 0x80) == 0)) \
{ \
- struct { signed int i:7; } __s = { .i = __b }; \
- (var) |= (typeof (var)) __s.i * ((typeof (var)) 1 << ((nth) * 7)); \
+ if ((__b & 0x40) != 0) \
+ (var) |= - ((typeof (var)) 1 << (((nth) + 1) * 7)); \
return (var); \
} \
- (var) |= (typeof (var)) (__b & 0x7f) << ((nth) * 7); \
} while (0)
static inline int64_t
__libdw_get_sleb128 (const unsigned char **addrp, const unsigned char *end)
{
- int64_t acc = 0;
+ /* Do the work in an unsigned type, but use implementation-defined
+ behavior to cast to signed on return. This avoids some undefined
+ behavior when shifting. */
+ uint64_t acc = 0;
/* Unroll the first step to help the compiler optimize
for the common single-byte case. */
const size_t max = __libdw_max_len_sleb128 (*addrp - 1, end);
for (size_t i = 1; i < max; ++i)
get_sleb128_step (acc, *addrp, i);
+ if (*addrp == end)
+ return INT64_MAX;
+
+ /* There might be one extra byte. */
+ unsigned char b = **addrp;
+ ++*addrp;
+ if (likely ((b & 0x80) == 0))
+ {
+ /* We only need the low bit of the final byte, and as it is the
+ sign bit, we don't need to do anything else here. */
+ acc |= ((typeof (acc)) b) << 7 * max;
+ return acc;
+ }
+
/* Other implementations set VALUE to INT_MAX in this
case. So we better do this as well. */
return INT64_MAX;
static inline int64_t
__libdw_get_sleb128_unchecked (const unsigned char **addrp)
{
- int64_t acc = 0;
+ /* Do the work in an unsigned type, but use implementation-defined
+ behavior to cast to signed on return. This avoids some undefined
+ behavior when shifting. */
+ uint64_t acc = 0;
/* Unroll the first step to help the compiler optimize
for the common single-byte case. */
const size_t max = len_leb128 (int64_t) - 1;
for (size_t i = 1; i < max; ++i)
get_sleb128_step (acc, *addrp, i);
+
+ /* There might be one extra byte. */
+ unsigned char b = **addrp;
+ ++*addrp;
+ if (likely ((b & 0x80) == 0))
+ {
+ /* We only need the low bit of the final byte, and as it is the
+ sign bit, we don't need to do anything else here. */
+ acc |= ((typeof (acc)) b) << 7 * max;
+ return acc;
+ }
+
/* Other implementations set VALUE to INT_MAX in this
case. So we better do this as well. */
return INT64_MAX;
--- /dev/null
+/* Test program for leb128
+ Copyright (C) 2020 Tom Tromey
+ This file is part of elfutils.
+
+ This file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ elfutils is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
+
+#include <config.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <libdw.h>
+#include "../libdw/libdwP.h"
+#include "../libdw/memory-access.h"
+
+#define OK 0
+#define FAIL 1
+
+static const unsigned char v0[] = { 0x0 };
+static const unsigned char v1[] = { 0x1 };
+static const unsigned char v23[] = { 23 };
+static const unsigned char vm_1[] = { 0x7f };
+static const unsigned char vm_2[] = { 0x7e };
+static const unsigned char s127[] = { 0xff, 0x00 };
+static const unsigned char v128[] = { 0x80, 0x01 };
+static const unsigned char v129[] = { 0x81, 0x01 };
+static const unsigned char vm_127[] = { 0x81, 0x7f };
+static const unsigned char vm_128[] = { 0x80, 0x7f };
+static const unsigned char vm_129[] = { 0xff, 0x7e };
+static const unsigned char vhuge[] =
+ {
+ 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+ 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x0
+ };
+static const unsigned char most_positive[] =
+ {
+ 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+ 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x3f
+ };
+static const unsigned char most_negative[] =
+ {
+ 0x80, 0x80, 0x80, 0x80, 0x80,
+ 0x80, 0x80, 0x80, 0x40
+ };
+static const unsigned char minus_one[] =
+ {
+ 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+ 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x7f
+ };
+static const unsigned char int64_max_m1[] =
+ {
+ 0xfe, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
+ 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0x00
+ };
+static const unsigned char int64_min_p1[] =
+ {
+ 0x81, 0x80, 0x80, 0x80, 0x80,
+ 0x80, 0x80, 0x80, 0x80, 0x7f
+ };
+
+static int
+test_one_sleb (const unsigned char *data, size_t len, int64_t expect)
+{
+ int64_t value;
+ const unsigned char *p;
+
+ p = data;
+ get_sleb128 (value, p, p + len);
+ if (value != expect || p != data + len)
+ return FAIL;
+
+ p = data;
+ get_sleb128_unchecked (value, p);
+ if (value != expect || p != data + len)
+ return FAIL;
+
+ return OK;
+}
+
+static int
+test_sleb (void)
+{
+#define TEST(ARRAY, V) \
+ if (test_one_sleb (ARRAY, sizeof (ARRAY), V) != OK) \
+ return FAIL;
+
+ TEST (v0, 0);
+ TEST (v1, 1);
+ TEST (v23, 23);
+ TEST (vm_1, -1);
+ TEST (vm_2, -2);
+ TEST (s127, 127);
+ TEST (v128, 128);
+ TEST (v129, 129);
+ TEST (vm_127, -127);
+ TEST (vm_128, -128);
+ TEST (vm_129, -129);
+ TEST (vhuge, 9223372036854775807ll);
+ TEST (most_positive, 4611686018427387903ll);
+ TEST (most_negative, -4611686018427387904ll);
+ TEST (minus_one, -1);
+ TEST (int64_max_m1, INT64_MAX - 1);
+ TEST (int64_min_p1, INT64_MIN + 1);
+
+#undef TEST
+
+ return OK;
+}
+
+static int
+test_one_uleb (const unsigned char *data, size_t len, uint64_t expect)
+{
+ uint64_t value;
+ const unsigned char *p;
+
+ p = data;
+ get_uleb128 (value, p, p + len);
+ if (value != expect || p != data + len)
+ return FAIL;
+
+ p = data;
+ get_uleb128_unchecked (value, p);
+ if (value != expect || p != data + len)
+ return FAIL;
+
+ return OK;
+}
+
+static int
+test_uleb (void)
+{
+#define TEST(ARRAY, V) \
+ if (test_one_uleb (ARRAY, sizeof (ARRAY), V) != OK) \
+ return FAIL;
+
+ TEST (v0, 0);
+ TEST (v1, 1);
+ TEST (v23, 23);
+ TEST (vm_1, 127);
+ TEST (vm_2, 126);
+ TEST (s127, 127);
+ TEST (v128, 128);
+ TEST (v129, 129);
+ TEST (vm_127, 16257);
+ TEST (vm_128, 16256);
+ TEST (vm_129, 16255);
+ TEST (vhuge, 9223372036854775807ull);
+ TEST (most_positive, 4611686018427387903ull);
+ TEST (most_negative, 4611686018427387904ull);
+ TEST (minus_one, 9223372036854775807ull);
+ TEST (int64_max_m1, INT64_MAX - 1);
+ TEST (int64_min_p1, INT64_MIN + 1);
+
+#undef TEST
+
+ return OK;
+}
+
+int
+main (void)
+{
+ return test_sleb () || test_uleb ();
+}