#include "ntp_refclock.h"
#include "ntp_stdlib.h"
#include "ntp_calendar.h"
+#include "timespecops.h"
#ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
# include "ppsapi_timepps.h"
#define write(fd, data, octets) async_write(fd, data, octets)
#endif
-#ifndef TIMESPECTOTS
-#define TIMESPECTOTS(ptspec, pts) \
- do { \
- DTOLFP((ptspec)->tv_nsec * 1.0e-9, pts); \
- (pts)->l_ui += (u_int32)((ptspec)->tv_sec) + JAN_1970; \
- } while (0)
-#endif
+#define MSYSLOG(args) do { NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO) msyslog args; } while (0)
/*
* 4 for 57600
* 5 for 115200
*/
-#define NMEA_MESSAGE_MASK 0x0F
-#define NMEA_BAUDRATE_MASK 0x70
+#define NMEA_MESSAGE_MASK 0x0000FF0FU
+#define NMEA_BAUDRATE_MASK 0x00000070U
#define NMEA_BAUDRATE_SHIFT 4
#define NMEA_DELAYMEAS_MASK 0x80
* '0' indicates INVALID time,
* '1' indicates accuracy of +/-20 ms
* '2' indicates accuracy of +/-100 ns
+ *
+ * Defining PGRMF for Garmin GPS Fix Data
+ * $PGRMF,WN,WS,DATE,TIME,LS,LAT,LAT_DIR,LON,LON_DIR,MODE,FIX,SPD,DIR,PDOP,TDOP
+ * WN -- GPS week number (weeks since 1980-01-06, mod 1024)
+ * WS -- GPS seconds in week
+ * LS -- GPS leap seconds, accumulated ( UTC + LS == GPS )
+ * FIX -- Fix type: 0=nofix, 1=2D, 2=3D
+ * DATE/TIME are standard date/time strings in UTC time scale
+ *
+ * The GPS time can be used to get the full century for the truncated
+ * date spec.
*/
/*
* than the different timebase, $GPZDG is similar to $GPZDA.
*/
#define NMEA_GPZDG 4
-#define NMEA_ARRAY_SIZE (NMEA_GPZDG + 1)
+#define NMEA_PGRMF 5
+#define NMEA_ARRAY_SIZE (NMEA_PGRMF + 1)
/*
* Sentence selection mode bits
*/
-#define USE_ALL 0 /* any/all */
-#define USE_GPRMC 1
-#define USE_GPGGA 2
-#define USE_GPGLL 4
-#define USE_GPZDA 8
+#define USE_GPRMC 0x00000001u
+#define USE_GPGGA 0x00000002u
+#define USE_GPGLL 0x00000004u
+#define USE_GPZDA 0x00000008u
+#define USE_PGRMF 0x00000100u
/* mapping from sentence index to controlling mode bit */
-static const u_char sentence_mode[NMEA_ARRAY_SIZE] =
+static const u_int32 sentence_mode[NMEA_ARRAY_SIZE] =
{
USE_GPRMC,
USE_GPGGA,
USE_GPGLL,
USE_GPZDA,
- USE_GPZDA
+ USE_GPZDA,
+ USE_PGRMF
};
/* date formats we support */
/*
* Unit control structure
*/
-struct nmeaunit {
+typedef struct {
#ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
struct refclock_atom atom; /* PPSAPI structure */
- int ppsapi_tried; /* attempt PPSAPI once */
- int ppsapi_lit; /* time_pps_create() worked */
int ppsapi_fd; /* fd used with PPSAPI */
- int ppsapi_gate; /* allow edge detection processing */
- int tcount; /* timecode sample counter */
- int pcount; /* PPS sample counter */
+ u_char ppsapi_tried; /* attempt PPSAPI once */
+ u_char ppsapi_lit; /* time_pps_create() worked */
+ u_char ppsapi_gate; /* system is on PPS */
#endif /* HAVE_PPSAPI */
- int gps_time; /* 0 UTC, 1 GPS time */
- int32 last_daytime; /* last time-of-day stamp */
+ u_char gps_time; /* use GPS time, not UTC */
+ u_short century_cache; /* cached current century */
+ l_fp last_reftime; /* last processed reference stamp */
/* per sentence checksum seen flag */
u_char cksum_type[NMEA_ARRAY_SIZE];
-};
+} nmea_unit;
/*
* helper for faster field access
*/
-struct nmeadata {
+typedef struct {
char *base; /* buffer base */
char *cptr; /* current field ptr */
int blen; /* buffer length */
int cidx; /* current field index */
-};
+} nmea_data;
+
+/*
+ * NMEA gps week/time information
+ * This record contains the number of weeks since 1980-01-06 modulo
+ * 1024, the seconds elapsed since start of the week, and the number of
+ * leap seconds that are the difference between GPS and UTC time scale.
+ */
+typedef struct {
+ u_int32 wt_time; /* seconds since weekstart */
+ u_short wt_week; /* week number */
+ short wt_leap; /* leap seconds */
+} gps_weektm;
+
+/*
+ * The GPS week time scale starts on Sunday, 1980-01-06. We need the
+ * rata die number of this day.
+ */
+#ifndef DAY_GPS_STARTS
+#define DAY_GPS_STARTS 722820
+#endif
/*
* Function prototypes
#ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
static void nmea_control (int, const struct refclockstat *,
struct refclockstat *, struct peer *);
-static void nmea_timer (int, struct peer *);
#define NMEA_CONTROL nmea_control
-#define NMEA_TIMER nmea_timer
#else
#define NMEA_CONTROL noentry
-#define NMEA_TIMER noentry
#endif /* HAVE_PPSAPI */
+static void nmea_timer (int, struct peer *);
static void gps_send (int, const char *, struct peer *);
/* parsing helpers */
-static int field_init (struct nmeadata *data, char *cp,
- int len);
-static char * field_parse (struct nmeadata *data, int fn);
-static void field_wipe (struct nmeadata *data, ...);
-static u_char parse_qual (const char *cp, char tag, int inv);
-static int parse_time (const char *cp, struct calendar *jd,
- long *nsec);
-static int parse_date (const char *cp, struct calendar *jd,
- enum date_fmt fmt);
+static int field_init (nmea_data * data, char * cp, int len);
+static char * field_parse (nmea_data * data, int fn);
+static void field_wipe (nmea_data * data, ...);
+static u_char parse_qual (nmea_data * data, int idx,
+ char tag, int inv);
+static int parse_time (struct calendar * jd, long * nsec,
+ nmea_data *, int idx);
+static int parse_date (struct calendar *jd, nmea_data*,
+ int idx, enum date_fmt fmt);
+static int parse_weekdata (gps_weektm *, nmea_data *,
+ int weekidx, int timeidx, int leapidx);
/* calendar / date helpers */
-static int unfold_day (struct calendar *jd, u_int32 rec_ui);
+static int unfold_day (struct calendar * jd, u_int32 rec_ui);
+static int unfold_century (struct calendar * jd, u_int32 rec_ui);
+static int gpsfix_century (struct calendar * jd, const gps_weektm * wd,
+ u_short * ccentury);
+
+static int nmead_open (const char * device);
/*
* -------------------------------------------------------------------
* Transfer vector
* -------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
-struct refclock refclock_nmea = {
+struct refclock refclock_nmea = {
nmea_start, /* start up driver */
nmea_shutdown, /* shut down driver */
nmea_poll, /* transmit poll message */
NMEA_CONTROL, /* fudge control */
noentry, /* initialize driver */
noentry, /* buginfo */
- NMEA_TIMER /* called once per second */
+ nmea_timer /* called once per second */
};
/*
* -------------------------------------------------------------------
* nmea_start - open the GPS devices and initialize data for processing
+ *
+ * return 0 on error, 1 on success. Even on error the peer structures
+ * must be in a state that permits 'nmea_shutdown()' to clean up all
+ * resources, because it will be called immediately to do so.
* -------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
static int
nmea_start(
- int unit,
- struct peer *peer
+ int unit,
+ struct peer * peer
)
{
- register struct nmeaunit *up;
- struct refclockproc *pp;
- int fd;
- char device[20];
- int baudrate;
- char *baudtext;
-
- pp = peer->procptr;
- pp->io.fd = -1;
+ struct refclockproc * const pp = peer->procptr;
+ nmea_unit * const up = emalloc_zero(sizeof(*up));
- /* Open serial port. Use CLK line discipline, if available. Use
- * baudrate based on the value of bit 4/5/6
- */
- snprintf(device, sizeof(device), DEVICE, unit);
+ char device[20];
+ size_t devlen;
+ int baudrate;
+ char * baudtext;
+
+
+ /* Get baudrate value and text from mode byte bit 4/5/6 */
switch ((peer->ttl & NMEA_BAUDRATE_MASK) >> NMEA_BAUDRATE_SHIFT) {
case 0:
- case 6:
- case 7:
- default:
baudrate = SPEED232;
baudtext = "4800";
break;
baudtext = "115200";
break;
#endif
+ default:
+ baudrate = SPEED232;
+ baudtext = "4800 (fallback)";
+ break;
}
- pp->io.fd = -1;
- fd = refclock_open(device, baudrate, LDISC_CLK);
- if (fd <= 0) {
-#ifdef HAVE_READLINK
- /* nmead support added by Jon Miner (cp_n18@yahoo.com)
- *
- * See http://home.hiwaay.net/~taylorc/gps/nmea-server/
- * for information about nmead
- *
- * To use this, you need to create a link from /dev/gpsX
- * to the server:port where nmead is running. Something
- * like this:
- *
- * ln -s server:port /dev/gps1
- */
- char buffer[PATH_MAX];
- char *nmea_host, *nmea_tail;
- u_long nmea_port;
- int len;
- struct addrinfo hints;
- struct addrinfo *ai;
- int rc;
-
- len = readlink(device, buffer, sizeof(buffer) - 1);
- if (-1 == len)
- return 0;
- buffer[len] = '\0';
-
- if ((nmea_host = strtok(buffer,":")) == NULL)
- return 0;
- if ((nmea_tail = strtok(NULL,":")) == NULL)
- return 0;
- if (!atouint(nmea_tail, &nmea_port) ||
- nmea_port > USHRT_MAX)
- return 0;
-
- /*
- * This getaddrinfo() is naughty in ntpd's nonblocking
- * main thread, but you have to go out of your wary to
- * use this code and typically the blocking is at
- * startup where its impact is reduced.
- */
- ZERO(hints);
- hints.ai_flags = Z_AI_NUMERICSERV;
- hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
- hints.ai_protocol = IPPROTO_TCP;
- rc = getaddrinfo(nmea_host, nmea_tail, &hints, &ai);
- if (rc != 0)
- return 0;
-
- fd = socket(ai->ai_family, ai->ai_socktype,
- ai->ai_protocol);
- if (INVALID_SOCKET == fd) {
- freeaddrinfo(ai);
- return 0;
- }
- /* blocking connect also naughty, see above. */
- rc = connect(fd, ai->ai_addr, ai->ai_addrlen);
- freeaddrinfo(ai);
- if (-1 == rc) {
- close(fd);
- return 0;
- }
-#else
- return 0;
-#endif
- }
-
- msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "%s serial %s open at %s bps",
- refnumtoa(&peer->srcadr), device, baudtext);
-
/* Allocate and initialize unit structure */
- up = emalloc_zero(sizeof(*up));
+ pp->unitptr = (caddr_t)up;
+ pp->io.fd = -1;
pp->io.clock_recv = nmea_receive;
pp->io.srcclock = peer;
pp->io.datalen = 0;
- pp->io.fd = fd;
- if (!io_addclock(&pp->io)) {
- close(fd);
- pp->io.fd = -1;
- free(up);
- return 0;
- }
- pp->unitptr = up;
/* force change detection on first valid message */
- up->last_daytime = -1;
+ memset(&up->last_reftime, 0xFF, sizeof(up->last_reftime));
/* force checksum on GPRMC, see below */
up->cksum_type[NMEA_GPRMC] = CHECK_CSVALID;
+#ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
+ up->ppsapi_fd = -1;
+#endif
/* Initialize miscellaneous variables */
peer->precision = PRECISION;
pp->clockdesc = DESCRIPTION;
memcpy(&pp->refid, REFID, 4);
- /*
- * Seems at least one MOTOROLA unit needs to switch on periodic
- * transmission of $PGRMC. Though this is a misconfigured
- * device, IMHO... (perlinger@)
+ /* Open serial port. Use CLK line discipline, if available. Use
+ * baudrate based on the value of bit 4/5/6
*/
- gps_send(fd, "PMOTG,RMC,0001", peer);
-
- return 1;
+ devlen = snprintf(device, sizeof(device), DEVICE, unit);
+ if (devlen >= sizeof(device)) {
+ MSYSLOG((LOG_ERR, "%s clock device name too long",
+ refnumtoa(&peer->srcadr)));
+ return FALSE; /* buffer overflow */
+ }
+ pp->io.fd = refclock_open(device, baudrate, LDISC_CLK);
+ if (0 >= pp->io.fd) {
+ pp->io.fd = nmead_open(device);
+ if (-1 == pp->io.fd)
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+ msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "%s serial %s open at %s bps",
+ refnumtoa(&peer->srcadr), device, baudtext);
+
+ /* succeed if this clock can be added */
+ return io_addclock(&pp->io) != 0;
}
*/
static void
nmea_shutdown(
- int unit,
- struct peer *peer
+ int unit,
+ struct peer * peer
)
{
- register struct nmeaunit *up;
- struct refclockproc *pp;
+ struct refclockproc * const pp = peer->procptr;
+ nmea_unit * const up = (nmea_unit *)pp->unitptr;
UNUSED_ARG(unit);
- pp = peer->procptr;
- up = pp->unitptr;
if (up != NULL) {
#ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
- if (up->ppsapi_lit) {
+ if (up->ppsapi_lit)
time_pps_destroy(up->atom.handle);
- if (up->ppsapi_fd != pp->io.fd)
- close(up->ppsapi_fd);
- }
+ if (up->ppsapi_tried && up->ppsapi_fd != pp->io.fd)
+ close(up->ppsapi_fd);
#endif
free(up);
}
+ pp->unitptr = (caddr_t)NULL;
if (-1 != pp->io.fd)
io_closeclock(&pp->io);
+ pp->io.fd = -1;
}
/*
#ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
static void
nmea_control(
- int unit,
- const struct refclockstat *in_st,
- struct refclockstat *out_st,
- struct peer *peer
+ int unit,
+ const struct refclockstat * in_st,
+ struct refclockstat * out_st,
+ struct peer * peer
)
{
- char device[32];
- register struct nmeaunit *up;
- struct refclockproc *pp;
- int pps_fd;
+ struct refclockproc * const pp = peer->procptr;
+ nmea_unit * const up = (nmea_unit *)pp->unitptr;
+
+ char device[32];
+ size_t devlen;
UNUSED_ARG(in_st);
UNUSED_ARG(out_st);
- pp = peer->procptr;
- up = pp->unitptr;
+ /*
+ * PPS control
+ *
+ * If /dev/gpspps$UNIT can be opened that will be used for
+ * PPSAPI. Otherwise, the GPS serial device /dev/gps$UNIT
+ * already opened is used for PPSAPI as well. (This might not
+ * work, in which case the PPS API remains unavailable...)
+ */
- if (!(CLK_FLAG1 & pp->sloppyclockflag)) {
- if (!up->ppsapi_tried)
- return;
- up->ppsapi_tried = 0;
- if (!up->ppsapi_lit)
- return;
- peer->flags &= ~FLAG_PPS;
- peer->precision = PRECISION;
- time_pps_destroy(up->atom.handle);
+ /* Light up the PPSAPI interface if not yet attempted. */
+ if ((CLK_FLAG1 & pp->sloppyclockflag) && !up->ppsapi_tried) {
+ up->ppsapi_tried = TRUE;
+ devlen = snprintf(device, sizeof(device), PPSDEV, unit);
+ if (devlen < sizeof(device)) {
+ up->ppsapi_fd = open(device, PPSOPENMODE,
+ S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR);
+ } else {
+ up->ppsapi_fd = -1;
+ MSYSLOG((LOG_ERR, "%s PPS device name too long",
+ refnumtoa(&peer->srcadr)));
+ }
+ if (-1 == up->ppsapi_fd)
+ up->ppsapi_fd = pp->io.fd;
+ if (refclock_ppsapi(up->ppsapi_fd, &up->atom)) {
+ up->ppsapi_lit = TRUE;
+ /* use the PPS API for our own purposes now. */
+ refclock_params(pp->sloppyclockflag, &up->atom);
+ } else {
+ MSYSLOG((LOG_WARNING,
+ "%s flag1 1 but PPSAPI fails",
+ refnumtoa(&peer->srcadr)));
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* shut down PPS API if activated */
+ if (!(CLK_FLAG1 & pp->sloppyclockflag) && up->ppsapi_tried) {
+ /* shutdown PPS API */
+ if (up->ppsapi_lit)
+ time_pps_destroy(up->atom.handle);
+ up->atom.handle = 0;
+ /* close/drop PPS fd */
if (up->ppsapi_fd != pp->io.fd)
close(up->ppsapi_fd);
- up->atom.handle = 0;
- up->ppsapi_lit = 0;
up->ppsapi_fd = -1;
- return;
- }
- /* Light up the PPSAPI interface if not yet attempted. */
- if (up->ppsapi_tried)
- return;
- up->ppsapi_tried = 1;
-
- /*
- * if /dev/gpspps$UNIT can be opened that will be used for
- * PPSAPI. Otherwise, the GPS serial device /dev/gps$UNIT
- * already opened is used for PPSAPI as well.
- */
- snprintf(device, sizeof(device), PPSDEV, unit);
+ /* clear markers and peer items */
+ up->ppsapi_gate = FALSE;
+ up->ppsapi_lit = FALSE;
+ up->ppsapi_tried = FALSE;
- pps_fd = open(device, PPSOPENMODE, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR);
-
- if (-1 == pps_fd)
- pps_fd = pp->io.fd;
-
- if (refclock_ppsapi(pps_fd, &up->atom)) {
- up->ppsapi_lit = 1;
- up->ppsapi_fd = pps_fd;
- /* use the PPS API for our own purposes now. */
- refclock_params(pp->sloppyclockflag, &up->atom);
- return;
+ peer->flags &= ~FLAG_PPS;
+ peer->precision = PRECISION;
}
-
- NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO)
- msyslog(LOG_WARNING, "%s flag1 1 but PPSAPI fails",
- refnumtoa(&peer->srcadr));
}
#endif /* HAVE_PPSAPI */
-
-#ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
/*
* -------------------------------------------------------------------
- * nmea_timer - called once per second, fetches PPS
- * timestamp and stuffs in median filter.
+ * nmea_timer - called once per second
+ * this only polls (older?) Oncore devices now
+ *
+ * Usually 'nmea_receive()' can get a timestamp every second, but at
+ * least one Motorola unit needs prompting each time. Doing so in
+ * 'nmea_poll()' gives only one sample per poll cycle, which actually
+ * defeats the purpose of the median filter. Polling once per second
+ * seems a much better idea.
* -------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
static void
nmea_timer(
- int unit,
- struct peer * peer
+ int unit,
+ struct peer * peer
)
{
- struct nmeaunit *up;
- struct refclockproc *pp;
+ struct refclockproc * const pp = peer->procptr;
UNUSED_ARG(unit);
- pp = peer->procptr;
- up = pp->unitptr;
-
- if (up->ppsapi_lit && up->ppsapi_gate &&
- refclock_pps(peer, &up->atom, pp->sloppyclockflag) > 0) {
- up->pcount++;
- peer->flags |= FLAG_PPS;
- peer->precision = PPS_PRECISION;
- }
+ if (-1 != pp->io.fd) /* any mode bits to evaluate here? */
+ gps_send(pp->io.fd, "$PMOTG,RMC,0000*1D\r\n", peer);
}
-#endif /* HAVE_PPSAPI */
#ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
/*
static int
refclock_ppsrelate(
- const struct refclockproc *pp , /* for sanity */
- const struct refclock_atom *ap , /* for PPS io */
- const l_fp *reftime ,
- l_fp *rd_stamp, /* i/o read stamp */
- double pp_fudge, /* pps fudge */
- double *rd_fudge /* i/o read fudge */
+ const struct refclockproc * pp , /* for sanity */
+ const struct refclock_atom * ap , /* for PPS io */
+ const l_fp * reftime ,
+ l_fp * rd_stamp, /* i/o read stamp */
+ double pp_fudge, /* pps fudge */
+ double * rd_fudge /* i/o read fudge */
)
{
pps_info_t pps_info;
double delta, idelta;
if (pp->leap == LEAP_NOTINSYNC)
- return PPS_RELATE_NONE; /* clock is insane, no chance */
+ return PPS_RELATE_NONE; /* clock is insane, no chance */
ZERO(timeout);
ZERO(pps_info);
if (time_pps_fetch(ap->handle, PPS_TSFMT_TSPEC,
&pps_info, &timeout) < 0)
- return PPS_RELATE_NONE;
+ return PPS_RELATE_NONE; /* can't get time stamps */
/* get last active PPS edge before receive */
if (ap->pps_params.mode & PPS_CAPTUREASSERT)
else if (ap->pps_params.mode & PPS_CAPTURECLEAR)
timeout = pps_info.clear_timestamp;
else
- return PPS_RELATE_NONE;
+ return PPS_RELATE_NONE; /* WHICH edge, please?!? */
/* get delta between receive time and PPS time */
- TIMESPECTOTS(&timeout, &pp_stamp);
+ timespec_abstolfp(&pp_stamp, &timeout);
pp_delta = *rd_stamp;
L_SUB(&pp_delta, &pp_stamp);
LFPTOD(&pp_delta, delta);
/* if whole system out-of-sync, do not try to PLL */
if (sys_leap == LEAP_NOTINSYNC)
- return PPS_RELATE_EDGE; /* cannot PLL with atom code */
+ return PPS_RELATE_EDGE; /* cannot PLL with atom code */
/* check against reftime if ATOM PLL can be used */
pp_delta = *reftime;
LFPTOD(&pp_delta, delta);
delta += pp_fudge;
if (fabs(delta) > 0.45)
- return PPS_RELATE_EDGE; /* cannot PLL with atom code */
+ return PPS_RELATE_EDGE; /* cannot PLL with atom code */
/* all checks passed, gets an AAA rating here! */
return PPS_RELATE_PHASE; /* can PLL with atom code */
*/
static void
nmea_receive(
- struct recvbuf *rbufp
+ struct recvbuf * rbufp
)
{
/* declare & init control structure ptrs */
struct peer * const peer = rbufp->recv_peer;
- struct refclockproc * const pp = peer->procptr;
- struct nmeaunit * const up = pp->unitptr;
+ struct refclockproc * const pp = peer->procptr;
+ nmea_unit * const up = (nmea_unit*)pp->unitptr;
/* Use these variables to hold data until we decide its worth keeping */
- struct nmeadata rdata;
- char rd_lastcode[BMAX];
- l_fp rd_timestamp, rd_reftime;
- int rd_lencode;
- double rd_fudge;
+ nmea_data rdata;
+ char rd_lastcode[BMAX];
+ l_fp rd_timestamp, rd_reftime;
+ int rd_lencode;
+ double rd_fudge;
/* working stuff */
struct calendar date; /* to keep & convert the time stamp */
+ struct timespec tofs; /* offset to full-second reftime */
+ gps_weektm gpsw; /* week time storage */
+
/* results of sentence/date/time parsing */
- int sentence;
- int rc_date;
- int rc_time;
- int checkres;
- int32 daytime;
- char *cp;
-
+ u_char sentence; /* sentence tag */
+ int checkres;
+ char * cp;
+ u_char rc_date;
+ u_char rc_time;
+
+ /* make sure data has defined pristine state */
+ ZERO(tofs);
+ ZERO(date);
+ ZERO(gpsw);
sentence = 0;
rc_date = 0;
rc_time = 0;
DPRINTF(1, ("%s invalid data: '%s'\n",
refnumtoa(&peer->srcadr), rd_lastcode));
refclock_report(peer, CEVNT_BADREPLY);
- /* FALLTHRU */
+ return;
case CHECK_EMPTY:
return;
* for $GLGGA and $GPGGA etc. Since the name field has at least 5
* chars we can simply shift the field start.
*/
- cp = field_parse(&rdata, 0) + 2;
- if ( strncmp(cp, "RMC,", 4) == 0)
+ cp = field_parse(&rdata, 0);
+ if (strncmp(cp + 2, "RMC,", 4) == 0)
sentence = NMEA_GPRMC;
- else if (strncmp(cp, "GGA,", 4) == 0)
+ else if (strncmp(cp + 2, "GGA,", 4) == 0)
sentence = NMEA_GPGGA;
- else if (strncmp(cp, "GLL,", 4) == 0)
+ else if (strncmp(cp + 2, "GLL,", 4) == 0)
sentence = NMEA_GPGLL;
- else if (strncmp(cp, "ZDA,", 4) == 0)
+ else if (strncmp(cp + 2, "ZDA,", 4) == 0)
sentence = NMEA_GPZDA;
- else if (strncmp(cp, "ZDG,", 4) == 0)
+ else if (strncmp(cp + 2, "ZDG,", 4) == 0)
sentence = NMEA_GPZDG;
+ else if (strncmp(cp, "PGRMF,", 6) == 0)
+ sentence = NMEA_PGRMF;
else
return; /* not something we know about */
* $GPZDG provides GPS time not UTC, and the two mix poorly.
* Once have processed a $GPZDG, do not process any further UTC
* sentences (all but $GPZDG currently).
- */
+ */
if (up->gps_time && NMEA_GPZDG != sentence)
return;
/* Grab fields depending on clock string type and possibly wipe
* sensitive data from the last timecode.
*/
- ZERO(date); /* pristine state of stamp */
switch (sentence) {
case NMEA_GPRMC:
- /*
- * Check quality byte, fetch data & time; need recv
- * date here to augment century to date
- */
- ntpcal_ntp_to_date(&date, rd_timestamp.l_ui, NULL);
- rc_time = parse_time(field_parse(&rdata, 1),
- &date, &pp->nsec);
- pp->leap = parse_qual(field_parse(&rdata, 2),
- 'A', 0);
- rc_date = parse_date(field_parse(&rdata, 9),
- &date, DATE_1_DDMMYY);
+ /*Check quality byte, fetch data & time */
+ rc_time = parse_time(&date, &tofs.tv_nsec, &rdata, 1);
+ pp->leap = parse_qual(&rdata, 2, 'A', 0);
+ rc_date = parse_date(&date, &rdata, 9, DATE_1_DDMMYY)
+ && unfold_century(&date, rd_timestamp.l_ui);
if (CLK_FLAG4 & pp->sloppyclockflag)
field_wipe(&rdata, 3, 4, 5, 6, -1);
break;
case NMEA_GPGGA:
/* Check quality byte, fetch time only */
- rc_time = parse_time(field_parse(&rdata, 1),
- &date, &pp->nsec);
- pp->leap = parse_qual(field_parse(&rdata, 6),
- '0', 1);
+ rc_time = parse_time(&date, &tofs.tv_nsec, &rdata, 1);
+ pp->leap = parse_qual(&rdata, 6, '0', 1);
rc_date = unfold_day(&date, rd_timestamp.l_ui);
if (CLK_FLAG4 & pp->sloppyclockflag)
field_wipe(&rdata, 2, 4, -1);
case NMEA_GPGLL:
/* Check quality byte, fetch time only */
- rc_time = parse_time(field_parse(&rdata, 5),
- &date, &pp->nsec);
- pp->leap = parse_qual(field_parse(&rdata, 6),
- 'A', 0);
+ rc_time = parse_time(&date, &tofs.tv_nsec, &rdata, 5);
+ pp->leap = parse_qual(&rdata, 6, 'A', 0);
rc_date = unfold_day(&date, rd_timestamp.l_ui);
if (CLK_FLAG4 & pp->sloppyclockflag)
field_wipe(&rdata, 1, 3, -1);
break;
case NMEA_GPZDA:
- /* No quality. Assume best, fetch time & full date */
+ /* No quality. Assume best, fetch time & full date */
pp->leap = LEAP_NOWARNING;
- rc_time = parse_time(field_parse(&rdata, 1),
- &date, &pp->nsec);
- rc_date = parse_date(field_parse(&rdata, 2),
- &date, DATE_3_DDMMYYYY);
+ rc_time = parse_time(&date, &tofs.tv_nsec, &rdata, 1);
+ rc_date = parse_date(&date, &rdata, 2, DATE_3_DDMMYYYY);
break;
case NMEA_GPZDG:
/* Check quality byte, fetch time & full date */
- rc_time = parse_time(field_parse(&rdata, 1),
- &date, &pp->nsec);
- rc_date = parse_date(field_parse(&rdata, 2),
- &date, DATE_3_DDMMYYYY);
- pp->leap = parse_qual(field_parse(&rdata, 4),
- '0', 1);
+ rc_time = parse_time(&date, &tofs.tv_nsec, &rdata, 1);
+ rc_date = parse_date(&date, &rdata, 2, DATE_3_DDMMYYYY);
+ pp->leap = parse_qual(&rdata, 4, '0', 1);
+ tofs.tv_sec = -1; /* GPZDG is following second */
+ break;
+
+ case NMEA_PGRMF:
+ /* get date, time, qualifier and GPS weektime. We need
+ * date and time-of-day for the century fix, so we read
+ * them first.
+ */
+ rc_date = parse_weekdata(&gpsw, &rdata, 1, 2, 5)
+ && parse_date(&date, &rdata, 3, DATE_1_DDMMYY);
+ rc_time = parse_time(&date, &tofs.tv_nsec, &rdata, 4);
+ pp->leap = parse_qual(&rdata, 11, '0', 1);
+ rc_date = rc_date
+ && gpsfix_century(&date, &gpsw, &up->century_cache);
+ if (CLK_FLAG4 & pp->sloppyclockflag)
+ field_wipe(&rdata, 6, 8, -1);
break;
default:
}
/* Check sanity of time-of-day. */
- if (rc_time <= 0) { /* no time or conversion error? */
+ if (rc_time == 0) { /* no time or conversion error? */
refclock_report(peer, CEVNT_BADTIME);
return;
}
/* Check sanity of date. */
- if (rc_date <= 0) { /* no date or conversion error? */
+ if (rc_date == 0) { /* no date or conversion error? */
refclock_report(peer, CEVNT_BADDATE);
return;
}
- /* Discard sentence if time-of-day (in seconds) did not change */
- daytime = ntpcal_date_to_daysec(&date);
- if (up->last_daytime == daytime)
- return;
- up->last_daytime = daytime;
DPRINTF(1, ("%s effective timecode: %04u-%02u-%02u %02d:%02d:%02d\n",
refnumtoa(&peer->srcadr),
date.year, date.month, date.monthday,
date.hour, date.minute, date.second));
+ /* Check if we must enter GPS time mode; log so if we do */
+ if (!up->gps_time && (sentence == NMEA_GPZDG)) {
+ MSYSLOG((LOG_INFO, "%s using GPS time scale",
+ refnumtoa(&peer->srcadr)));
+ up->gps_time = 1;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Get the reference time stamp from the calendar buffer.
+ * Process the new sample in the median filter and determine the
+ * timecode timestamp, but only if the PPS is not in control.
+ * Discard sentence if reference time did not change.
+ */
+ timespec_reltolfp(&rd_reftime, &tofs);
+ rd_reftime.l_ui += caltontp(&date);
+ if (L_ISEQU(&up->last_reftime, &rd_reftime))
+ return;
+ up->last_reftime = rd_reftime;
+ rd_fudge = pp->fudgetime2;
+
+ DPRINTF(1, ("%s using '%s'\n",
+ refnumtoa(&peer->srcadr), rd_lastcode));
+
/* Store data for statistical purposes... */
if (rd_lencode >= sizeof(pp->a_lastcode))
rd_lencode = sizeof(pp->a_lastcode) - 1;
pp->a_lastcode[rd_lencode] = '\0';
pp->lastrec = rd_timestamp;
- /*
- * Get the reference time stamp from the calendar buffer.
- * Process the new sample in the median filter and determine the
- * timecode timestamp, but only if the PPS is not in control.
- */
- rd_fudge = pp->fudgetime2;
- DTOLFP(pp->nsec * 1.0e-9, &rd_reftime);
- rd_reftime.l_ui += caltontp(&date);
-
- /* $GPZDG postprocessing first...
- * $GPZDG indicates the second after the *next* PPS pulse. So
- * we remove 1 second from the reference time now. And since
- * GPS timescale will be used from now, tell and log this fact.
- */
- if (sentence == NMEA_GPZDG) {
- if (!up->gps_time) {
- up->gps_time = 1;
- NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO)
- msyslog(LOG_INFO, "%s using only $GPZDG",
- refnumtoa(&peer->srcadr));
- }
- rd_reftime.l_ui--;
- }
-
#ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
- up->tcount++; /* received true timestamp */
/* If we have PPS running, we try to associate the sentence
* with the last active edge of the PPS signal.
*/
if (up->ppsapi_lit)
- switch (refclock_ppsrelate(pp, &up->atom, &rd_reftime,
- &rd_timestamp, pp->fudgetime1,
- &rd_fudge))
+ switch (refclock_ppsrelate(
+ pp, &up->atom, &rd_reftime, &rd_timestamp,
+ pp->fudgetime1, &rd_fudge))
{
- case PPS_RELATE_EDGE:
- up->ppsapi_gate = 0;
- break;
case PPS_RELATE_PHASE:
- up->ppsapi_gate = 1;
+ up->ppsapi_gate = TRUE;
+ peer->precision = PPS_PRECISION;
+ peer->flags |= FLAG_PPS;
+ DPRINTF(2, ("%s PPS_RELATE_PHASE\n",
+ refnumtoa(&peer->srcadr)));
+ break;
+
+ case PPS_RELATE_EDGE:
+ up->ppsapi_gate = TRUE;
+ peer->precision = PPS_PRECISION;
+ DPRINTF(2, ("%s PPS_RELATE_EDGE\n",
+ refnumtoa(&peer->srcadr)));
break;
+
+ case PPS_RELATE_NONE:
default:
+ /*
+ * Resetting precision and PPS flag is done in
+ * 'nmea_poll', since it might be a glitch. But
+ * at the end of the poll cycle we know...
+ */
+ DPRINTF(2, ("%s PPS_RELATE_NONE\n",
+ refnumtoa(&peer->srcadr)));
break;
}
- else
- up->ppsapi_gate = 0;
-
- if (up->ppsapi_gate && (peer->flags & FLAG_PPS))
- return;
#endif /* HAVE_PPSAPI */
refclock_process_offset(pp, rd_reftime, rd_timestamp, rd_fudge);
*/
static void
nmea_poll(
- int unit,
- struct peer *peer
+ int unit,
+ struct peer * peer
)
{
- register struct nmeaunit *up;
- struct refclockproc *pp;
-
- pp = peer->procptr;
- up = pp->unitptr;
-
-# if 0
- /*
- * usually nmea_receive can get a timestamp every second, but
- * at least one Motorola unit needs prompting each time. And
- * since we may bail out early, we do this immediately.
- */
- gps_send(pp->io.fd,"PMOTG,RMC,0000", peer);
-#endif
+ struct refclockproc * const pp = peer->procptr;
+ nmea_unit * const up = (nmea_unit *)pp->unitptr;
/*
* Process median filter samples. If none received, declare a
* If we don't have PPS pulses and time stamps, turn PPS down
* for now.
*/
- if (up->pcount == 0 || up->tcount == 0) {
+ if (!up->ppsapi_gate) {
peer->flags &= ~FLAG_PPS;
peer->precision = PRECISION;
- up->ppsapi_gate = 0;
+ } else {
+ up->ppsapi_gate = FALSE;
}
- /*
- * If we don't have real time stamps flush the median filter;
- * it might contain stale PPS time stamps otherwise.
- */
- if (up->tcount == 0)
- pp->coderecv = pp->codeproc;
- /*
- * reset counters for next cycle.
- */
- up->pcount = 0;
- up->tcount = 0;
#endif /* HAVE_PPSAPI */
+
/*
- * If the median filter is empty, claim a timeout and leave
+ * If the median filter is empty, claim a timeout. Else process
+ * the input data and keep the stats going.
*/
if (pp->coderecv == pp->codeproc) {
refclock_report(peer, CEVNT_TIMEOUT);
- return;
+ } else {
+ pp->polls++;
+ pp->lastref = pp->lastrec;
+ refclock_receive(peer);
+ record_clock_stats(&peer->srcadr, pp->a_lastcode);
}
-
- /* keep stats going */
- pp->polls++;
- pp->lastref = pp->lastrec;
- refclock_receive(peer);
- record_clock_stats(&peer->srcadr, pp->a_lastcode);
}
/*
* -------------------------------------------------------------------
- * gps_send(fd,cmd, peer) Sends a command to the GPS receiver.
- * as gps_send(fd, "rqts,u", peer);
+ * gps_send(fd, cmd, peer) Sends a command to the GPS receiver.
+ * as in gps_send(fd, "rqts,u", peer);
*
- * The function will create the necessary frame (start char, chksum,
- * final CRLF) on the fly.
+ * If 'cmd' starts with a '$' it is assumed that this command is in raw
+ * format, that is, starts with '$', ends with '<cr><lf>' and that any
+ * checksum is correctly provided; the command will be send 'as is' in
+ * that case. Otherwise the function will create the necessary frame
+ * (start char, chksum, final CRLF) on the fly.
*
- * We don't currently send any data, but would like to send
- * RTCM SC104 messages for differential positioning. It should
- * also give us better time. Without a PPS output, we're
- * Just fooling ourselves because of the serial code paths
+ * We don't currently send any data, but would like to send RTCM SC104
+ * messages for differential positioning. It should also give us better
+ * time. Without a PPS output, we're Just fooling ourselves because of
+ * the serial code paths
* -------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
static void
gps_send(
- int fd,
- const char *cmd,
- struct peer *peer
+ int fd,
+ const char * cmd,
+ struct peer * peer
)
{
/* $...*xy<CR><LF><NUL> add 7 */
- char buf[NMEA_PROTO_MAXLEN + 7];
- int len;
- u_char dcs;
- char * dst;
- char * end;
-
- len = NMEA_PROTO_MAXLEN;
- dcs = 0;
- dst = buf;
- end = buf + sizeof(buf) - 1; /* last char */
- /*
- * copy data to buffer, creating checksum and frame on the fly
- */
- if (*cmd == '$')
- cmd++;
- *dst++ = '$';
- while (len-- && *cmd && *cmd != '*')
- dcs ^= (*dst++ = *cmd++);
- snprintf(dst, end - dst, "*%02X\r\n", dcs);
- *end = '\0';
- dst += strlen(dst);
- len = dst - buf;
+ char buf[NMEA_PROTO_MAXLEN + 7];
+ int len;
+ u_char dcs;
+ const u_char *beg, *end;
+
+ if (*cmd != '$') {
+ /* get checksum and length */
+ beg = end = (const u_char*)cmd;
+ dcs = 0;
+ while (*end >= ' ' && *end != '*')
+ dcs ^= *end++;
+ len = end - beg;
+ /* format into output buffer with overflow check */
+ len = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "$%.*s*%02X\r\n",
+ len, beg, dcs);
+ if ((size_t)len >= sizeof(buf)) {
+ DPRINTF(1, ("%s gps_send: buffer overflow for command '%s'\n",
+ refnumtoa(&peer->srcadr), cmd));
+ return; /* game over player 1 */
+ }
+ cmd = buf;
+ } else {
+ len = strlen(cmd);
+ }
+
DPRINTF(1, ("%s gps_send: '%.*s'\n", refnumtoa(&peer->srcadr),
- len - 2, buf));
+ len - 2, cmd));
/* send out the whole stuff */
- if (write(fd, buf, len) == -1)
+ if (write(fd, cmd, len) == -1)
refclock_report(peer, CEVNT_FAULT);
}
*/
static int
field_init(
- struct nmeadata *data, /* context structure */
- char *cptr, /* start of raw data */
- int dlen /* data len, not counting trailing NUL */
+ nmea_data * data, /* context structure */
+ char * cptr, /* start of raw data */
+ int dlen /* data len, not counting trailing NUL */
)
{
- u_char cs_l; /* checksum local computed */
- u_char cs_r; /* checksum remote given */
- char *eptr, tmp; /* end ptr and char buffer */
+ u_char cs_l; /* checksum local computed */
+ u_char cs_r; /* checksum remote given */
+ char * eptr; /* buffer end end pointer */
+ char tmp; /* char buffer */
cs_l = 0;
cs_r = 0;
(cptr - data->base) >= NMEA_PROTO_MAXLEN)
return CHECK_INVALID;
- for (cptr++; (tmp = *cptr) != '\0'; cptr++)
+ for (cptr++; (tmp = *cptr) != '\0'; cptr++) {
if (tmp >= '0' && tmp <= '9')
cs_r = (cs_r << 4) + (tmp - '0');
else if (tmp >= 'A' && tmp <= 'F')
cs_r = (cs_r << 4) + (tmp - 'A' + 10);
else
break;
+ }
/* -*- make sure we are at end of string and csum matches */
if (cptr != eptr || cs_l != cs_r)
*/
static char *
field_parse(
- struct nmeadata *data,
- int fn
+ nmea_data * data,
+ int fn
)
{
char tmp;
*/
static void
field_wipe(
- struct nmeadata *data,
+ nmea_data * data,
...
)
{
va_list va; /* vararg index list */
int fcnt; /* safeguard against runaway arglist */
int fidx; /* field to nuke, or -1 for checksum */
- char * cp; /* overwrite destination */
+ char * cp; /* overwrite destination */
fcnt = 8;
cp = NULL;
*/
static u_char
parse_qual(
- const char * dp,
- char tag,
- int inv
+ nmea_data * rd,
+ int idx,
+ char tag,
+ int inv
)
{
static const u_char table[2] =
{ LEAP_NOTINSYNC, LEAP_NOWARNING };
+ char * dp;
+ dp = field_parse(rd, idx);
+
return table[ *dp && ((*dp == tag) == !inv) ];
}
* -------------------------------------------------------------------
* Parse a time stamp in HHMMSS[.sss] format with error checking.
*
- * returns 1 on success, -1 on failure
+ * returns 1 on success, 0 on failure
* -------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
static int
parse_time(
- const char *dp,
- struct calendar *jd, /* result pointer */
- long *ns /* optional storage for nsec fraction */
+ struct calendar * jd, /* result calendar pointer */
+ long * ns, /* storage for nsec fraction */
+ nmea_data * rd,
+ int idx
)
{
static const unsigned long weight[4] = {
u_int h;
u_int m;
u_int s;
- u_int p1;
- u_int p2;
+ int p1;
+ int p2;
u_long f;
+ char * dp;
+ dp = field_parse(rd, idx);
rc = sscanf(dp, "%2u%2u%2u%n.%3lu%n", &h, &m, &s, &p1, &f, &p2);
if (rc < 3 || p1 != 6) {
DPRINTF(1, ("nmea: invalid time code: '%.6s'\n", dp));
- return -1;
+ return FALSE;
}
/* value sanity check */
if (h > 23 || m > 59 || s > 60) {
DPRINTF(1, ("nmea: invalid time spec %02u:%02u:%02u\n",
h, m, s));
- return -1;
+ return FALSE;
}
jd->hour = (u_char)h;
jd->minute = (u_char)m;
jd->second = (u_char)s;
- /* if we have and need a fraction, scale it up to nanoseconds. */
- if (ns) {
- if (rc == 4)
- *ns = f * weight[p2 - p1 - 1];
- else
- *ns = 0;
- }
+ /* if we have a fraction, scale it up to nanoseconds. */
+ if (rc == 4)
+ *ns = f * weight[p2 - p1 - 1];
+ else
+ *ns = 0;
- return 1;
+ return TRUE;
}
/*
* spec spanning three fields. This function does some extensive error
* checking to make sure the date string was consistent.
*
- * A 2-digit year is expanded into full year spec around the year found
- * in 'jd->year'. This should be in -79/+19 years around the true time,
- * or the result will be off by 100 years. The assymetric behaviour was
- * chosen to enable inital sync for systems that do not have a
- * battery-backup clock and start with a date that is typically years in
- * the past.
- *
- * returns 1 on success, -1 on failure
+ * returns 1 on success, 0 on failure
* -------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
static int
parse_date(
- const char * dp,
- struct calendar * jd, /* result pointer, may contain a year */
+ struct calendar * jd, /* result pointer */
+ nmea_data * rd,
+ int idx,
enum date_fmt fmt
)
{
int rc;
- int ybase;
u_int y;
u_int m;
u_int d;
- u_int p;
+ int p;
+ char * dp;
+ dp = field_parse(rd, idx);
switch (fmt) {
+
case DATE_1_DDMMYY:
rc = sscanf(dp, "%2u%2u%2u%n", &d, &m, &y, &p);
if (rc != 3 || p != 6) {
DPRINTF(1, ("nmea: invalid date code: '%.6s'\n",
dp));
- return -1;
+ return FALSE;
}
- /* augment century, based on year in 'jd-year' */
- ybase = (int)(jd->year ? jd->year : 1990) - 20;
- y = ntpcal_periodic_extend(ybase, y, 100);
break;
case DATE_3_DDMMYYYY:
if (rc != 3 || p != 10) {
DPRINTF(1, ("nmea: invalid date code: '%.10s'\n",
dp));
- return -1;
+ return FALSE;
}
break;
default:
DPRINTF(1, ("nmea: invalid parse format: %d\n", fmt));
- return -1;
+ return FALSE;
}
/* value sanity check */
if (d < 1 || d > 31 || m < 1 || m > 12) {
DPRINTF(1, ("nmea: invalid date spec (YMD) %04u:%02u:%02u\n",
y, m, d));
- return -1;
+ return FALSE;
}
/* store results */
jd->month = (u_char)m;
jd->year = (u_short)y;
- return 1;
+ return TRUE;
+}
+
+/*
+ * -------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Parse GPS week time info from an NMEA sentence. This info contains
+ * the GPS week number, the GPS time-of-week and the leap seconds GPS
+ * to UTC.
+ *
+ * returns 1 on success, 0 on failure
+ * -------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+static int
+parse_weekdata(
+ gps_weektm * wd,
+ nmea_data * rd,
+ int weekidx,
+ int timeidx,
+ int leapidx
+ )
+{
+ u_long secs;
+ int fcnt;
+
+ /* parse fields and count success */
+ fcnt = sscanf(field_parse(rd, weekidx), "%hu", &wd->wt_week);
+ fcnt += sscanf(field_parse(rd, timeidx), "%lu", &secs);
+ fcnt += sscanf(field_parse(rd, leapidx), "%hd", &wd->wt_leap);
+ if (fcnt != 3 || wd->wt_week >= 1024 || secs >= 7*SECSPERDAY) {
+ DPRINTF(1, ("nmea: parse_weekdata: invalid weektime spec\n"));
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+ wd->wt_time = (u_int32)secs;
+
+ return TRUE;
}
/*
*
* The function updates the calendar structure it also uses as
* input to fetch the time from.
+ *
+ * returns 1 on success, 0 on failure
* -------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
static int
{
vint64 rec_qw;
ntpcal_split rec_ds;
- int cvtres;
/*
* basically this is the peridiodic extension of the receive
* time - 12hrs to the time-of-day with a period of 1 day.
* But we would have to execute this in 64bit arithmetic, and we
* cannot assume we can do this; therefore this is done
- * manually.
- *
- * Caveat: The time spec in '*jd' must be normalised; the time
- * parsing function takes care of this.
+ * in split representation.
*/
- rec_qw = ntpcal_ntp_to_ntp(rec_ui, NULL);
+ rec_qw = ntpcal_ntp_to_ntp(rec_ui - SECSPERDAY/2, NULL);
rec_ds = ntpcal_daysplit(&rec_qw);
+ rec_ds.lo = ntpcal_periodic_extend(rec_ds.lo,
+ ntpcal_date_to_daysec(jd),
+ SECSPERDAY);
+ rec_ds.hi += ntpcal_daysec_to_date(jd, rec_ds.lo);
+ return (ntpcal_rd_to_date(jd, rec_ds.hi + DAY_NTP_STARTS) >= 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * -------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * A 2-digit year is expanded into full year spec around the year found
+ * in 'jd->year'. This should be in +79/-19 years around the system time,
+ * or the result will be off by 100 years. The assymetric behaviour was
+ * chosen to enable inital sync for systems that do not have a
+ * battery-backup clock and start with a date that is typically years in
+ * the past.
+ *
+ * Since the GPS epoch starts at 1980-01-06, the resulting year will be
+ * not be before 1980 in any case.
+ *
+ * returns 1 on success, 0 on failure
+ * -------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+static int
+unfold_century(
+ struct calendar * jd,
+ u_int32 rec_ui
+ )
+{
+ struct calendar rec;
+ int32 baseyear;
+
+ ntpcal_ntp_to_date(&rec, rec_ui, NULL);
+ baseyear = (rec.year > 2000) ? (rec.year - 20) : 1980;
+ jd->year = ntpcal_periodic_extend(baseyear, jd->year, 100);
+
+ return (baseyear <= jd->year) && (baseyear + 100 > jd->year);
+}
+
+/*
+ * -------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * A 2-digit year is expanded into a full year spec by correlation with
+ * a GPS week number and the current leap second count.
+ *
+ * The GPS week time scale counts weeks since Sunday, 1980-01-06, modulo
+ * 1024 and seconds since start of the week. The GPS time scale is based
+ * on international atomic time (TAI), so the leap second difference to
+ * UTC is also needed for a proper conversion.
+ *
+ * A brute-force analysis (that is, test for every date) shows that a
+ * wrong assignment of the century can not happen between the years 1900
+ * to 2399 when comparing the week signatures for different
+ * centuries. (I *think* that will not happen for 400*1024 years, but I
+ * have no valid proof. -*-perlinger@ntp.org-*-)
+ *
+ * This function is bound to to work between years 1980 and 2399
+ * (inclusive), which should suffice for now ;-)
+ *
+ * Note: This function needs a full date&time spec on input due to the
+ * necessary leap second corrections!
+ *
+ * returns 1 on success, 0 on failure
+ * -------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+static int
+gpsfix_century(
+ struct calendar * jd,
+ const gps_weektm * wd,
+ u_short * century
+ )
+{
+ int32 days;
+ int32 doff;
+ u_short week;
+ u_short year;
+ int loop;
+
+ /* Get day offset. Assumes that the input time is in range and
+ * that the leap seconds do not shift more than +/-1 day.
+ */
+ doff = ntpcal_date_to_daysec(jd) + wd->wt_leap;
+ doff = (doff >= SECSPERDAY) - (doff < 0);
+
+ /*
+ * Loop over centuries to get a match, starting with the last
+ * successful one. (Or with the 19th century if the cached value
+ * is out of range...)
+ */
+ year = jd->year % 100;
+ for (loop = 5; loop > 0; loop--,(*century)++) {
+ if (*century < 19 || *century >= 24)
+ *century = 19;
+ /* Get days and week in GPS epoch */
+ jd->year = year + *century * 100;
+ days = ntpcal_date_to_rd(jd) - DAY_GPS_STARTS + doff;
+ week = (days / 7) % 1024;
+ if (days >= 0 && wd->wt_week == week)
+ return TRUE; /* matched... */
+ }
+
+ jd->year = year;
+ return FALSE; /* match failed... */
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * ===================================================================
+ *
+ * NMEAD support
+ *
+ * original nmead support added by Jon Miner (cp_n18@yahoo.com)
+ *
+ * See http://home.hiwaay.net/~taylorc/gps/nmea-server/
+ * for information about nmead
+ *
+ * To use this, you need to create a link from /dev/gpsX to
+ * the server:port where nmead is running. Something like this:
+ *
+ * ln -s server:port /dev/gps1
+ *
+ * Split into separate function by Juergen Perlinger
+ * (perlinger-at-ntp-dot-org)
+ *
+ * ===================================================================
+ */
+static int
+nmead_open(
+ const char * device
+ )
+{
+ int fd = -1; /* result file descriptor */
+
+#ifdef HAVE_READLINK
+ char host[80]; /* link target buffer */
+ char * port; /* port name or number */
+ int rc; /* result code (several)*/
+ int sh; /* socket handle */
+ struct addrinfo ai_hint; /* resolution hint */
+ struct addrinfo *ai_list; /* resolution result */
+ struct addrinfo *ai; /* result scan ptr */
+
+ fd = -1;
- rec_ds.lo = ntpcal_date_to_daysec(jd) - rec_ds.lo;
- if (rec_ds.lo < -SECSPERDAY/2)
- rec_ds.hi++;
- if (rec_ds.lo >= SECSPERDAY/2)
- rec_ds.hi--;
+ /* try to read as link, make sure no overflow occurs */
+ rc = readlink(device, host, sizeof(host));
+ if ((size_t)rc >= sizeof(host))
+ return fd; /* error / overflow / truncation */
+ host[rc] = '\0'; /* readlink does not place NUL */
+
+ /* get port */
+ port = strchr(host, ':');
+ if (!port)
+ return fd; /* not 'host:port' syntax ? */
+ *port++ = '\0'; /* put in separator */
- cvtres = ntpcal_rd_to_date(jd, rec_ds.hi + DAY_NTP_STARTS);
+ /* get address infos and try to open socket
+ *
+ * This getaddrinfo() is naughty in ntpd's nonblocking main
+ * thread, but you have to go out of your wary to use this code
+ * and typically the blocking is at startup where its impact is
+ * reduced. The same holds for the 'connect()', as it is
+ * blocking, too...
+ */
+ ZERO(ai_hint);
+ ai_hint.ai_protocol = IPPROTO_TCP;
+ ai_hint.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
+ if (getaddrinfo(host, port, &ai_hint, &ai_list))
+ return fd;
+
+ for (ai = ai_list; ai && (fd == -1); ai = ai->ai_next) {
+ sh = socket(ai->ai_family, ai->ai_socktype,
+ ai->ai_protocol);
+ if (INVALID_SOCKET == sh)
+ continue;
+ rc = connect(sh, ai->ai_addr, ai->ai_addrlen);
+ if (-1 != rc)
+ fd = sh;
+ else
+ close(sh);
+ }
+ freeaddrinfo(ai_list);
+#else
+ fd = -1;
+#endif
- return (cvtres >= 0)
- ? 1
- : -1;
+ return fd;
}
#else
int refclock_nmea_bs;