+++ /dev/null
-<!--
- - Copyright (C) 2015-2018 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
- -
- - This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
- - License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
- - file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
--->
-
-<!-- Converted by db4-upgrade version 1.1 -->
-<chapter xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" version="5.0" xml:id="faq">
- <title>Frequently Asked Questions</title>
-
- <para>This chapter contains a number of frequently asked questions and
- troubleshooting tips. It currently lacks content, but it is expected to grow
- over time.</para>
-
- <!-- Note: you may be tempted to put in questions here that concern current
- missing features or known issues type of stuff. Please do not do that.
- This section should only contain questions that will still be valid in
- at least 2 years. If you have something short term, please consider putting
- it in the known issues list. -->
-
- <section xml:id="faq-generic">
- <title>General Frequently Asked Questions</title>
-
- <section xml:id="q1-generic">
- <title>Where did the Kea name came from?</title>
-
- <para>Kea is the name of a high mountain parrot living in New Zealand.
- See this <uri xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="https://lists.isc.org/pipermail/kea-users/2014-October/000032.html">https://lists.isc.org/pipermail/kea-users/2014-October/000032.html</uri>
- for an extended answer.</para>
-
- </section>
-
- <section xml:id="q2-generic">
- <title>Feature X is not supported yet. When/if will it be available?</title>
-
- <para>Kea is developed by a small team of engineers. Our resources are
- limited, so we need to prioritize requests. The complexity of a new
- feature (how difficult it is to implement a feature and how likely it
- would break something that already works), amount of work required and
- expected popularity (i.e., how many users would actually benefit from it)
- are three leading factors. We sometimes also have contractual obligations.
- </para>
-
- <para> Simply stating that you'd like feature X is useful. We try to
- implement features that are actively requested first, but the reality
- is that we have more requests than we can handle, so some of them must
- be postponed, at least in the near future. So is your request likely to
- be rejected? Not at all. You can do many things to greatly improve the
- chances of your request being fulfilled. First, it helps to explain why you
- need a feature. If your explanation is reasonable and there are likely
- other users that would benefit from it, the chances for Kea developers
- to put this task on a roadmap is better. Saying that you are willing
- to participate in tests (e.g., test engineering drops when they become
- available) is also helpful.</para>
-
- <para>Another thing you can do to greatly improve the chances of a feature
- to appear is to actually develop it on your own and submit a patch.
- That's an avenue that people often forget about. Kea is open source
- software and we do accept patches. There are certain requirements, like
- code quality, comments, unit-tests, documentation, etc., but we have
- accepted a significant number of patches in the past, so it's doable.
- Accepted contributions range from minor documentation corrections to
- significant new features, like support for a new database type. Before
- considering writing and submitting a patch, make sure you read
- the Contributor's Guide in the
- <link xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="http://git.kea.isc.org/~tester/kea/doxygen/">Kea Developer's Guide</link>.
- </para>
-
- <para>Kea is developed by ISC, which is a non-profit organization.
- You may consider signing a development contract with us. In the past
- we did implement certain features due to contractual obligations.
- With additional funds we are able to put extra engineering efforts
- into Kea development. We can reshuffle our schedule or add extra
- hands to the team if needed. Please keep in mind that Kea is
- open source software and its principle goal is to provide a good DHCP
- solution that can be used by everyone. In other words, we may
- refuse a contract that would tie the solution to specific proprietary
- technology or make it unusable for other users. Also, we strive to
- make Kea a reference implementation, so if your proposal significantly
- violates a RFC, we may have a problem with that. Nevertheless, please
- talk to us and we may be able to find a solution.</para>
-
- <para>Finally, Kea has a <link xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="http://kea.isc.org/roadmap">public
- roadmap</link>, with releases happening several times each year. We tend
- to not modify plans for the current milestone, unless there are very good
- reasons to do so. Therefore "I'd like a feature X in 6 months" is much
- better received than "I'd like a feature X now".</para>
- </section>
-
- </section>
-
- <section xml:id="faq-dhcp4">
- <title>Frequently Asked Questions about DHCPv4</title>
-
- <section iq="q1-dhcp4">
- <title>I set up a firewall, but the Kea server still receives the traffic. Why?</title>
-
- <para>Any DHCPv4 server must be able to receive from and send traffic to
- hosts that don't have an IPv4 address assigned yet. That is typically not
- possible with regular UDP sockets, therefore the Kea DHCPv4 server uses raw
- sockets by default. Raw sockets mean that the incoming packets are received
- as raw Ethernet frames, thus bypassing the whole kernel IP stack, including
- any firewalling rules your kernel may provide.</para>
-
- <para>If you do not want the server to use raw sockets, it is possible to
- configure the Kea DHCPv4 server to use UDP sockets instead. See <command>dhcp-socket-type</command>
- described in <xref linkend="dhcp4-interface-configuration"/>. However,
- using UDP sockets has certain limitations. In particular, they may not allow
- for sending responses directly to clients without IPv4 addresses assigned.
- That's ok, if all your traffic is coming through relay agents.</para>
- </section>
-
- </section> <!-- end of DHCPv4 FAQ section -->
-
- <section xml:id="faq-dhcp6">
- <title>Frequently Asked Questions about DHCPv6</title>
-
- <section iq="q1-dhcp6">
- <title>Kea DHCPv6 doesn't seem to get incoming traffic. I checked with tcpdump (or other traffic
- capture software) that the incoming traffic is reaching the box. What's wrong?</title>
-
- <para>Please check whether your OS has any IPv6 filtering rules. Many
- operating systems are shipped with firewalls that discard incoming IPv6
- traffic by default. In particular, many Linux distributions do that. Please
- check the output of the following command:
- <screen>
-# <userinput>ip6tables -L -n</userinput></screen>
- One common mistake in this area is to use <command>iptables</command> tool,
- which lists IPv4 firewall rules only.
- </para>
- </section>
-
- </section> <!-- end of DHCPv6 FAQ section -->
-
-
- </chapter>