--- /dev/null
+/* Temporary directories and temporary files with automatic cleanup.
+ Copyright (C) 2001, 2003, 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ Written by Bruno Haible <bruno@clisp.org>, 2006.
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
+ any later version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
+
+
+#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
+# include "config.h"
+#endif
+
+/* Specification. */
+#include "clean-temp.h"
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#if HAVE_UNISTD_H
+# include <unistd.h>
+#endif
+
+#include "error.h"
+#include "fatal-signal.h"
+#include "pathmax.h"
+#include "tmpdir.h"
+#include "mkdtemp.h"
+#include "xalloc.h"
+#include "xallocsa.h"
+#include "gettext.h"
+
+#define _(str) gettext (str)
+
+
+/* The use of 'volatile' in the types below (and ISO C 99 section 5.1.2.3.(5))
+ ensure that while constructing or modifying the data structures, the field
+ values are written to memory in the order of the C statements. So the
+ signal handler can rely on these field values to be up to date. */
+
+/* Registry for a single temporary directory.
+ 'struct temp_dir' from the public header file overlaps with this. */
+struct tempdir
+{
+ /* The absolute pathname of the directory. */
+ char * volatile dirname;
+ /* Absolute pathnames of subdirectories. */
+ char * volatile * volatile subdir;
+ size_t volatile subdir_count;
+ size_t subdir_allocated;
+ /* Absolute pathnames of files. */
+ char * volatile * volatile file;
+ size_t volatile file_count;
+ size_t file_allocated;
+};
+
+/* List of all temporary directories. */
+static struct
+{
+ struct tempdir * volatile * volatile tempdir_list;
+ size_t volatile tempdir_count;
+ size_t tempdir_allocated;
+} cleanup_list /* = { NULL, 0, 0 } */;
+
+/* The signal handler. It gets called asynchronously. */
+static void
+cleanup ()
+{
+ size_t i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < cleanup_list.tempdir_count; i++)
+ {
+ struct tempdir *dir = cleanup_list.tempdir_list[i];
+
+ if (dir != NULL)
+ {
+ size_t j;
+
+ /* First cleanup the files in the subdirectories. */
+ for (j = dir->file_count; ; )
+ if (j > 0)
+ {
+ const char *file = dir->file[--j];
+ if (file != NULL)
+ unlink (file);
+ }
+ else
+ break;
+
+ /* Then cleanup the subdirectories. */
+ for (j = dir->subdir_count; ; )
+ if (j > 0)
+ {
+ const char *subdir = dir->subdir[--j];
+ if (subdir != NULL)
+ rmdir (subdir);
+ }
+ else
+ break;
+
+ /* Then cleanup the temporary directory itself. */
+ rmdir (dir->dirname);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/* Create a temporary directory.
+ PREFIX is used as a prefix for the name of the temporary directory. It
+ should be short and still give an indication about the program.
+ Return a fresh 'struct temp_dir' on success. Upon error, an error message
+ is shown and NULL is returned. */
+struct temp_dir *
+create_temp_dir (const char *prefix)
+{
+ struct tempdir * volatile *tmpdirp = NULL;
+ struct tempdir *tmpdir;
+ size_t i;
+ char *template;
+ char *tmpdirname;
+
+ /* See whether it can take the slot of an earlier temporary directory
+ already cleaned up. */
+ for (i = 0; i < cleanup_list.tempdir_count; i++)
+ if (cleanup_list.tempdir_list[i] == NULL)
+ {
+ tmpdirp = &cleanup_list.tempdir_list[i];
+ break;
+ }
+ if (tmpdirp == NULL)
+ {
+ /* See whether the array needs to be extended. */
+ if (cleanup_list.tempdir_count == cleanup_list.tempdir_allocated)
+ {
+ /* Note that we cannot use xrealloc(), because then the cleanup()
+ function could access an already deallocated array. */
+ struct tempdir * volatile *old_array = cleanup_list.tempdir_list;
+ size_t old_allocated = cleanup_list.tempdir_allocated;
+ size_t new_allocated = 2 * cleanup_list.tempdir_allocated + 1;
+ struct tempdir * volatile *new_array =
+ (struct tempdir * volatile *)
+ xmalloc (new_allocated * sizeof (struct tempdir * volatile));
+
+ if (old_allocated == 0)
+ /* First use of this facility. Register the cleanup handler. */
+ at_fatal_signal (&cleanup);
+ else
+ {
+ /* Don't use memcpy() here, because memcpy takes non-volatile
+ arguments and is therefore not guaranteed to complete all
+ memory stores before the next statement. */
+ size_t k;
+
+ for (k = 0; k < old_allocated; k++)
+ new_array[k] = old_array[k];
+ }
+
+ cleanup_list.tempdir_list = new_array;
+ cleanup_list.tempdir_allocated = new_allocated;
+
+ /* Now we can free the old array. */
+ if (old_array != NULL)
+ free ((struct tempdir **) old_array);
+ }
+
+ tmpdirp = &cleanup_list.tempdir_list[cleanup_list.tempdir_count];
+ /* Initialize *tmpdirp before incrementing tempdir_count, so that
+ cleanup() will skip this entry before it is fully initialized. */
+ *tmpdirp = NULL;
+ cleanup_list.tempdir_count++;
+ }
+
+ /* Initialize a 'struct tmpdir'. */
+ tmpdir = (struct tempdir *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct tempdir));
+ tmpdir->dirname = NULL;
+ tmpdir->subdir = NULL;
+ tmpdir->subdir_count = 0;
+ tmpdir->subdir_allocated = 0;
+ tmpdir->file = NULL;
+ tmpdir->file_count = 0;
+ tmpdir->file_allocated = 0;
+
+ /* Create the temporary directory. */
+ template = (char *) xallocsa (PATH_MAX);
+ if (path_search (template, PATH_MAX, NULL, prefix, true))
+ {
+ error (0, errno,
+ _("cannot find a temporary directory, try setting $TMPDIR"));
+ goto quit;
+ }
+ block_fatal_signals ();
+ tmpdirname = mkdtemp (template);
+ if (tmpdirname != NULL)
+ {
+ tmpdir->dirname = tmpdirname;
+ *tmpdirp = tmpdir;
+ }
+ unblock_fatal_signals ();
+ if (tmpdirname == NULL)
+ {
+ error (0, errno,
+ _("cannot create a temporary directory using template \"%s\""),
+ template);
+ goto quit;
+ }
+ /* Replace tmpdir->dirname with a copy that has indefinite extent.
+ We cannot do this inside the block_fatal_signals/unblock_fatal_signals
+ block because then the cleanup handler would not remove the directory
+ if xstrdup fails. */
+ tmpdir->dirname = xstrdup (tmpdirname);
+ freesa (template);
+ return (struct temp_dir *) tmpdir;
+
+ quit:
+ freesa (template);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/* Register the given ABSOLUTE_FILE_NAME as being a file inside DIR, that
+ needs to be removed before DIR can be removed.
+ Should be called before the file ABSOLUTE_FILE_NAME is created. */
+void
+enqueue_temp_file (struct temp_dir *dir,
+ const char *absolute_file_name)
+{
+ struct tempdir *tmpdir = (struct tempdir *)dir;
+ size_t j;
+
+ /* See whether it can take the slot of an earlier file already dequeued. */
+ for (j = 0; j < tmpdir->file_count; j++)
+ if (tmpdir->file[j] == NULL)
+ {
+ tmpdir->file[j] = xstrdup (absolute_file_name);
+ return;
+ }
+ /* See whether the array needs to be extended. */
+ if (tmpdir->file_count == tmpdir->file_allocated)
+ {
+ /* Note that we cannot use xrealloc(), because then the cleanup()
+ function could access an already deallocated array. */
+ char * volatile * old_array = tmpdir->file;
+ size_t old_allocated = tmpdir->file_allocated;
+ size_t new_allocated = 2 * tmpdir->file_allocated + 1;
+ char * volatile * new_array =
+ (char * volatile *) xmalloc (new_allocated * sizeof (char * volatile));
+ size_t k;
+
+ /* Don't use memcpy() here, because memcpy takes non-volatile arguments
+ and is therefore not guaranteed to complete all memory stores before
+ the next statement. */
+ for (k = 0; k < old_allocated; k++)
+ new_array[k] = old_array[k];
+
+ tmpdir->file = new_array;
+ tmpdir->file_allocated = new_allocated;
+
+ /* Now we can free the old array. */
+ if (old_array != NULL)
+ free ((char **) old_array);
+ }
+
+ /* Initialize the pointer before incrementing file_count, so that cleanup()
+ will not see this entry before it is fully initialized. */
+ tmpdir->file[tmpdir->file_count] = xstrdup (absolute_file_name);
+ tmpdir->file_count++;
+}
+
+/* Unregister the given ABSOLUTE_FILE_NAME as being a file inside DIR, that
+ needs to be removed before DIR can be removed.
+ Should be called when the file ABSOLUTE_FILE_NAME could not be created. */
+void
+dequeue_temp_file (struct temp_dir *dir,
+ const char *absolute_file_name)
+{
+ struct tempdir *tmpdir = (struct tempdir *)dir;
+ size_t j;
+
+ for (j = 0; j < tmpdir->file_count; j++)
+ if (tmpdir->file[j] != NULL
+ && strcmp (tmpdir->file[j], absolute_file_name) == 0)
+ {
+ /* Clear tmpdir->file[j]. */
+ char *old_string = tmpdir->file[j];
+ if (j + 1 == tmpdir->file_count)
+ {
+ while (j > 0 && tmpdir->file[j - 1] == NULL)
+ j--;
+ tmpdir->file_count = j;
+ }
+ else
+ tmpdir->file[j] = NULL;
+ /* Now only we can free the old tmpdir->file[j]. */
+ free (old_string);
+ }
+}
+
+/* Register the given ABSOLUTE_DIR_NAME as being a subdirectory inside DIR,
+ that needs to be removed before DIR can be removed.
+ Should be called before the subdirectory ABSOLUTE_DIR_NAME is created. */
+void
+enqueue_temp_subdir (struct temp_dir *dir,
+ const char *absolute_dir_name)
+{
+ struct tempdir *tmpdir = (struct tempdir *)dir;
+
+ /* Reusing the slot of an earlier subdirectory already dequeued is not
+ possible here, because the order of the subdirectories matter. */
+ /* See whether the array needs to be extended. */
+ if (tmpdir->subdir_count == tmpdir->subdir_allocated)
+ {
+ /* Note that we cannot use xrealloc(), because then the cleanup()
+ function could access an already deallocated array. */
+ char * volatile * old_array = tmpdir->subdir;
+ size_t old_allocated = tmpdir->subdir_allocated;
+ size_t new_allocated = 2 * tmpdir->subdir_allocated + 1;
+ char * volatile * new_array =
+ (char * volatile *) xmalloc (new_allocated * sizeof (char * volatile));
+ size_t k;
+
+ /* Don't use memcpy() here, because memcpy takes non-volatile arguments
+ and is therefore not guaranteed to complete all memory stores before
+ the next statement. */
+ for (k = 0; k < old_allocated; k++)
+ new_array[k] = old_array[k];
+
+ tmpdir->subdir = new_array;
+ tmpdir->subdir_allocated = new_allocated;
+
+ /* Now we can free the old array. */
+ if (old_array != NULL)
+ free ((char **) old_array);
+ }
+
+ /* Initialize the pointer before incrementing subdir_count, so that cleanup()
+ will not see this entry before it is fully initialized. */
+ tmpdir->subdir[tmpdir->subdir_count] = xstrdup (absolute_dir_name);
+ tmpdir->subdir_count++;
+}
+
+/* Unregister the given ABSOLUTE_DIR_NAME as being a subdirectory inside DIR,
+ that needs to be removed before DIR can be removed.
+ Should be called when the subdirectory ABSOLUTE_DIR_NAME could not be
+ created. */
+void
+dequeue_temp_subdir (struct temp_dir *dir,
+ const char *absolute_dir_name)
+{
+ struct tempdir *tmpdir = (struct tempdir *)dir;
+ size_t j;
+
+ for (j = 0; j < tmpdir->subdir_count; j++)
+ if (tmpdir->subdir[j] != NULL
+ && strcmp (tmpdir->subdir[j], absolute_dir_name) == 0)
+ {
+ /* Clear tmpdir->subdir[j]. */
+ char *old_string = tmpdir->subdir[j];
+ bool anything_beyond_index_j = false;
+ size_t k;
+
+ for (k = j + 1; k < tmpdir->subdir_count; k++)
+ if (tmpdir->subdir[k] != NULL)
+ {
+ anything_beyond_index_j = true;
+ break;
+ }
+ if (anything_beyond_index_j)
+ tmpdir->subdir[j] = NULL;
+ else
+ tmpdir->subdir_count = j;
+ /* Now only we can free the old tmpdir->subdir[j]. */
+ free (old_string);
+ }
+}
+
+/* Remove the given ABSOLUTE_FILE_NAME and unregister it. */
+void
+cleanup_temp_file (struct temp_dir *dir,
+ const char *absolute_file_name)
+{
+ unlink (absolute_file_name);
+ dequeue_temp_file (dir, absolute_file_name);
+}
+
+/* Remove the given ABSOLUTE_DIR_NAME and unregister it. */
+void
+cleanup_temp_subdir (struct temp_dir *dir,
+ const char *absolute_dir_name)
+{
+ rmdir (absolute_dir_name);
+ dequeue_temp_subdir (dir, absolute_dir_name);
+}
+
+/* Remove all registered files and subdirectories inside DIR. */
+void
+cleanup_temp_dir_contents (struct temp_dir *dir)
+{
+ struct tempdir *tmpdir = (struct tempdir *)dir;
+ size_t j;
+
+ /* First cleanup the files in the subdirectories. */
+ for (j = tmpdir->file_count; ; )
+ if (j > 0)
+ {
+ char *file = tmpdir->file[--j];
+ if (file != NULL)
+ unlink (file);
+ tmpdir->file_count = j;
+ /* Now only we can free file. */
+ if (file != NULL)
+ free (file);
+ }
+ else
+ break;
+
+ /* Then cleanup the subdirectories. */
+ for (j = tmpdir->subdir_count; ; )
+ if (j > 0)
+ {
+ char *subdir = tmpdir->subdir[--j];
+ if (subdir != NULL)
+ rmdir (subdir);
+ tmpdir->subdir_count = j;
+ /* Now only we can free subdir. */
+ if (subdir != NULL)
+ free (subdir);
+ }
+ else
+ break;
+}
+
+/* Remove all registered files and subdirectories inside DIR and DIR itself.
+ DIR cannot be used any more after this call. */
+void
+cleanup_temp_dir (struct temp_dir *dir)
+{
+ struct tempdir *tmpdir = (struct tempdir *)dir;
+ size_t i;
+
+ cleanup_temp_dir_contents (dir);
+ rmdir (tmpdir->dirname);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < cleanup_list.tempdir_count; i++)
+ if (cleanup_list.tempdir_list[i] == tmpdir)
+ {
+ /* Remove cleanup_list.tempdir_list[i]. */
+ if (i + 1 == cleanup_list.tempdir_count)
+ {
+ while (i > 0 && cleanup_list.tempdir_list[i - 1] == NULL)
+ i--;
+ cleanup_list.tempdir_count = i;
+ }
+ else
+ cleanup_list.tempdir_list[i] = NULL;
+ /* Now only we can free the tmpdir->dirname and tmpdir itself. */
+ free (tmpdir->dirname);
+ free (tmpdir);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* The user passed an invalid DIR argument. */
+ abort ();
+}
--- /dev/null
+/* Temporary directories and temporary files with automatic cleanup.
+ Copyright (C) 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ Written by Bruno Haible <bruno@clisp.org>, 2006.
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
+ any later version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
+
+#ifndef _CLEAN_TEMP_H
+#define _CLEAN_TEMP_H
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+
+/* Temporary directories and temporary files should be automatically removed
+ when the program exits either normally or through a fatal signal. We can't
+ rely on the "unlink before close" idiom, because it works only on Unix and
+ also - if no signal blocking is used - leaves a time window where a fatal
+ signal would not clean up the temporary file.
+
+ This module provides support for temporary directories and temporary files
+ inside these temporary directories. Temporary files without temporary
+ directories are not supported here. */
+
+struct temp_dir
+{
+ /* The absolute pathname of the directory. */
+ const char * const dir_name;
+ /* More fields are present here, but not public. */
+};
+
+/* Create a temporary directory.
+ PREFIX is used as a prefix for the name of the temporary directory. It
+ should be short and still give an indication about the program.
+ Return a fresh 'struct temp_dir' on success. Upon error, an error message
+ is shown and NULL is returned. */
+extern struct temp_dir * create_temp_dir (const char *prefix);
+
+/* Register the given ABSOLUTE_FILE_NAME as being a file inside DIR, that
+ needs to be removed before DIR can be removed.
+ Should be called before the file ABSOLUTE_FILE_NAME is created. */
+extern void enqueue_temp_file (struct temp_dir *dir,
+ const char *absolute_file_name);
+
+/* Unregister the given ABSOLUTE_FILE_NAME as being a file inside DIR, that
+ needs to be removed before DIR can be removed.
+ Should be called when the file ABSOLUTE_FILE_NAME could not be created. */
+extern void dequeue_temp_file (struct temp_dir *dir,
+ const char *absolute_file_name);
+
+/* Register the given ABSOLUTE_DIR_NAME as being a subdirectory inside DIR,
+ that needs to be removed before DIR can be removed.
+ Should be called before the subdirectory ABSOLUTE_DIR_NAME is created. */
+extern void enqueue_temp_subdir (struct temp_dir *dir,
+ const char *absolute_dir_name);
+
+/* Unregister the given ABSOLUTE_DIR_NAME as being a subdirectory inside DIR,
+ that needs to be removed before DIR can be removed.
+ Should be called when the subdirectory ABSOLUTE_DIR_NAME could not be
+ created. */
+extern void dequeue_temp_subdir (struct temp_dir *dir,
+ const char *absolute_dir_name);
+
+/* Remove the given ABSOLUTE_FILE_NAME and unregister it. */
+extern void cleanup_temp_file (struct temp_dir *dir,
+ const char *absolute_file_name);
+
+/* Remove the given ABSOLUTE_DIR_NAME and unregister it. */
+extern void cleanup_temp_subdir (struct temp_dir *dir,
+ const char *absolute_dir_name);
+
+/* Remove all registered files and subdirectories inside DIR. */
+extern void cleanup_temp_dir_contents (struct temp_dir *dir);
+
+/* Remove all registered files and subdirectories inside DIR and DIR itself.
+ DIR cannot be used any more after this call. */
+extern void cleanup_temp_dir (struct temp_dir *dir);
+
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _CLEAN_TEMP_H */