]> git.ipfire.org Git - thirdparty/iptables.git/commitdiff
Add iptables-xml tool (Amin Azez <azez@ufomechanic.net>)
authorAmin Azez <azez@ufomechanic.net>
Mon, 13 Nov 2006 20:23:36 +0000 (20:23 +0000)
committerPatrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Mon, 13 Nov 2006 20:23:36 +0000 (20:23 +0000)
Makefile
iptables-xml.c [new file with mode: 0644]
iptables.xslt [new file with mode: 0644]

index 8bc5991efefecafaff658d0de9c52aef90cc4dd8..a5c8d07a6a4af3e8d9caa39d19fcb346f20af0bf 100644 (file)
--- a/Makefile
+++ b/Makefile
@@ -48,9 +48,9 @@ EXTRA_INSTALLS+=$(DESTDIR)$(BINDIR)/iptables $(DESTDIR)$(MANDIR)/man8/iptables.8
 
 # No longer experimental.
 ifneq ($(DO_MULTI), 1)
-EXTRAS+=iptables-save iptables-restore
+EXTRAS+=iptables-save iptables-restore iptables-xml
 endif
-EXTRA_INSTALLS+=$(DESTDIR)$(BINDIR)/iptables-save $(DESTDIR)$(BINDIR)/iptables-restore $(DESTDIR)$(MANDIR)/man8/iptables-restore.8 $(DESTDIR)$(MANDIR)/man8/iptables-save.8
+EXTRA_INSTALLS+=$(DESTDIR)$(BINDIR)/iptables-save $(DESTDIR)$(BINDIR)/iptables-restore $(DESTDIR)$(BINDIR)/iptables-xml $(DESTDIR)$(MANDIR)/man8/iptables-restore.8 $(DESTDIR)$(MANDIR)/man8/iptables-save.8
 
 ifeq ($(DO_IPV6), 1)
 EXTRAS+=ip6tables ip6tables.o ip6tables.8
@@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ iptables.o: iptables.c
        $(CC) $(CFLAGS) -DIPT_LIB_DIR=\"$(IPT_LIBDIR)\" -c -o $@ $<
 
 ifeq ($(DO_MULTI), 1)
-iptables: iptables-multi.c iptables-save.c iptables-restore.c iptables-standalone.c iptables.o $(STATIC_LIBS) libiptc/libiptc.a
+iptables: iptables-multi.c iptables-save.c iptables-restore.c iptables-xml.c iptables-standalone.c iptables.o $(STATIC_LIBS) libiptc/libiptc.a
        $(CC) $(CFLAGS) -DIPTABLES_MULTI -DIPT_LIB_DIR=\"$(IPT_LIBDIR)\" $(LDFLAGS) -o $@ $^ $(LDLIBS)
 else
 iptables: iptables-standalone.c iptables.o $(STATIC_LIBS) libiptc/libiptc.a
@@ -166,6 +166,19 @@ $(DESTDIR)$(BINDIR)/iptables-restore: iptables-restore
        cp $< $@
 endif
 
+iptables-xml: iptables-xml.c #iptables.o # $(STATIC_LIBS) libiptc/libiptc.a
+       $(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) -o $@ $^ $(LDLIBS)
+
+ifeq ($(DO_MULTI), 1)
+$(DESTDIR)$(BINDIR)/iptables-xml: iptables-xml
+       @[ -d $(DESTDIR)$(BINDIR) ] || mkdir -p $(DESTDIR)$(BINDIR)
+       ln -sf $< $@
+else
+$(DESTDIR)$(BINDIR)/iptables-xml: iptables-xml
+       @[ -d $(DESTDIR)$(BINDIR) ] || mkdir -p $(DESTDIR)$(BINDIR)
+       cp $< $@
+endif
+
 ip6tables.o: ip6tables.c
        $(CC) $(CFLAGS) -DIP6T_LIB_DIR=\"$(IPT_LIBDIR)\" -c -o $@ $<
 
diff --git a/iptables-xml.c b/iptables-xml.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..34437e0
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,859 @@
+/* Code to convert iptables-save format to xml format,
+ * (C) 2006 Ufo Mechanic <azez@ufomechanic.net>
+ * based on iptables-restor (C) 2000-2002 by Harald Welte <laforge@gnumonks.org>
+ * based on previous code from Rusty Russell <rusty@linuxcare.com.au>
+ *
+ * This code is distributed under the terms of GNU GPL v2
+ *
+ * $Id: iptables-xml.c,v 1.4 2006/11/09 12:02:17 azez Exp $
+ */
+
+#include <getopt.h>
+#include <sys/errno.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include "iptables.h"
+#include "libiptc/libiptc.h"
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+#define DEBUGP(x, args...) fprintf(stderr, x, ## args)
+#else
+#define DEBUGP(x, args...)
+#endif
+
+/* no need to link with iptables.o */
+const char *program_name;
+const char *program_version;
+int line = 0;
+
+void
+exit_error(enum exittype status, char *msg, ...)
+{
+       va_list args;
+
+       va_start(args, msg);
+       fprintf(stderr, "%s v%s: ", program_name, program_version);
+       vfprintf(stderr, msg, args);
+       va_end(args);
+       fprintf(stderr, "\n");
+       /* On error paths, make sure that we don't leak memory */
+       exit(status);
+}
+
+static void print_usage(const char *name, const char *version)
+           __attribute__ ((noreturn));
+
+static int verbose = 0;
+/* Whether to combine actions of sequential rules with identical conditions */
+static int combine = 0;
+/* Keeping track of external matches and targets.  */
+static struct option options[] = {
+       {"verbose", 0, 0, 'v'},
+       {"combine", 0, 0, 'c'},
+       {"help", 0, 0, 'h'},
+       {0}
+};
+
+static void
+print_usage(const char *name, const char *version)
+{
+       fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [-c] [-v] [-h]\n"
+               "          [--combine ]\n"
+               "          [ --verbose ]\n" "      [ --help ]\n", name);
+
+       exit(1);
+}
+
+int
+parse_counters(char *string, struct ipt_counters *ctr)
+{
+       if (string != NULL)
+               return (sscanf
+                       (string, "[%llu:%llu]",
+                        (unsigned long long *) &ctr->pcnt,
+                        (unsigned long long *) &ctr->bcnt) == 2);
+       else
+               return (0 == 2);
+}
+
+/* global new argv and argc */
+static char *newargv[255];
+static int newargc = 0;
+
+static char *oldargv[255];
+static int oldargc = 0;
+
+/* arg meta data, were they quoted, frinstance */
+static int newargvattr[255];
+
+#define IPT_CHAIN_MAXNAMELEN IPT_TABLE_MAXNAMELEN
+char closeActionTag[IPT_TABLE_MAXNAMELEN + 1];
+char closeRuleTag[IPT_TABLE_MAXNAMELEN + 1];
+char curTable[IPT_TABLE_MAXNAMELEN + 1];
+char curChain[IPT_CHAIN_MAXNAMELEN + 1];
+
+typedef struct chain
+{
+       char *chain;
+       char *policy;
+       struct ipt_counters count;
+       int created;
+} chain;
+
+#define maxChains 10240                /* max chains per table */
+static chain chains[maxChains];
+static int nextChain = 0;
+
+/* funCtion adding one argument to newargv, updating newargc 
+ * returns true if argument added, false otherwise */
+static int
+add_argv(char *what, int quoted)
+{
+       DEBUGP("add_argv: %d %s\n", newargc, what);
+       if (what && ((newargc + 1) < sizeof(newargv) / sizeof(char *))) {
+               newargv[newargc] = strdup(what);
+               newargvattr[newargc] = quoted;
+               newargc++;
+               return 1;
+       } else
+               return 0;
+}
+
+static void
+free_argv(void)
+{
+       int i;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < newargc; i++) {
+               free(newargv[i]);
+               newargv[i] = NULL;
+       }
+       newargc = 0;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < oldargc; i++) {
+               free(oldargv[i]);
+               oldargv[i] = NULL;
+       }
+       oldargc = 0;
+}
+
+/* save parsed rule for comparison with next rule 
+   to perform action agregation on duplicate conditions */
+static void
+save_argv(void)
+{
+       int i;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < oldargc; i++)
+               free(oldargv[i]);
+       oldargc = newargc;
+       newargc = 0;
+       for (i = 0; i < oldargc; i++) {
+               oldargv[i] = newargv[i];
+               newargv[i] = NULL;
+       }
+}
+
+/* like puts but with xml encoding */
+static void
+xmlEncode(char *text)
+{
+       while (text && *text) {
+               if ((unsigned char) (*text) >= 127)
+                       printf("&#%d;", (unsigned char) (*text));
+               else if (*text == '&')
+                       printf("&amp;");
+               else if (*text == '<')
+                       printf("&lt;");
+               else if (*text == '>')
+                       printf("&gt;");
+               else if (*text == '"')
+                       printf("&quot;");
+               else
+                       putchar(*text);
+               text++;
+       }
+}
+
+/* Output text as a comment, avoiding a double hyphen */
+static void
+xmlCommentEscape(char *comment)
+{
+       int h_count = 0;
+
+       while (comment && *comment) {
+               if (*comment == '-') {
+                       h_count++;
+                       if (h_count >= 2) {
+                               h_count = 0;
+                               putchar(' ');
+                       }
+                       putchar('*');
+               }
+               /* strip trailing newline */
+               if (*comment == '\n' && *(comment + 1) == 0);
+               else
+                       putchar(*comment);
+               comment++;
+       }
+}
+
+static void
+xmlComment(char *comment)
+{
+       printf("<!-- ");
+       xmlCommentEscape(comment);
+       printf(" -->\n");
+}
+
+static void
+xmlAttrS(char *name, char *value)
+{
+       printf("%s=\"", name);
+       xmlEncode(value);
+       printf("\" ");
+}
+
+static void
+xmlAttrI(char *name, long long int num)
+{
+       printf("%s=\"%lld\" ", name, num);
+}
+
+static void
+closeChain()
+{
+       if (curChain[0] == 0)
+               return;
+
+       if (closeActionTag[0])
+               printf("%s\n", closeActionTag);
+       closeActionTag[0] = 0;
+       if (closeRuleTag[0])
+               printf("%s\n", closeRuleTag);
+       closeRuleTag[0] = 0;
+       if (curChain[0])
+               printf("    </chain>\n");
+       curChain[0] = 0;
+       //lastRule[0]=0;
+}
+
+static void
+openChain(char *chain, char *policy, struct ipt_counters *ctr, char close)
+{
+       closeChain();
+
+       strncpy(curChain, chain, IPT_CHAIN_MAXNAMELEN);
+       curChain[IPT_CHAIN_MAXNAMELEN] = '\0';
+
+       printf("    <chain ");
+       xmlAttrS("name", curChain);
+       if (strcmp(policy, "-") != 0)
+               xmlAttrS("policy", policy);
+       xmlAttrI("packet-count", (unsigned long long) ctr->pcnt);
+       xmlAttrI("byte-count", (unsigned long long) ctr->bcnt);
+       if (close) {
+               printf("%c", close);
+               curChain[0] = 0;
+       }
+       printf(">\n");
+}
+
+static int
+existsChain(char *chain)
+{
+       /* open a saved chain */
+       int c = 0;
+
+       if (0 == strcmp(curChain, chain))
+               return 1;
+       for (c = 0; c < nextChain; c++)
+               if (chains[c].chain && strcmp(chains[c].chain, chain) == 0)
+                       return 1;
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static void
+needChain(char *chain)
+{
+       /* open a saved chain */
+       int c = 0;
+
+       if (0 == strcmp(curChain, chain))
+               return;
+
+       for (c = 0; c < nextChain; c++)
+               if (chains[c].chain && strcmp(chains[c].chain, chain) == 0) {
+                       openChain(chains[c].chain, chains[c].policy,
+                                 &(chains[c].count), '\0');
+                       /* And, mark it as done so we don't create 
+                          an empty chain at table-end time */
+                       chains[c].created = 1;
+               }
+}
+
+static void
+saveChain(char *chain, char *policy, struct ipt_counters *ctr)
+{
+       if (nextChain >= maxChains) {
+               exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
+                          "%s: line %u chain name invalid\n",
+                          program_name, line);
+               exit(1);
+       };
+       chains[nextChain].chain = strdup(chain);
+       chains[nextChain].policy = strdup(policy);
+       chains[nextChain].count = *ctr;
+       chains[nextChain].created = 0;
+       nextChain++;
+}
+
+static void
+finishChains()
+{
+       int c;
+
+       for (c = 0; c < nextChain; c++)
+               if (!chains[c].created) {
+                       openChain(chains[c].chain, chains[c].policy,
+                                 &(chains[c].count), '/');
+                       free(chains[c].chain);
+                       free(chains[c].policy);
+               }
+       nextChain = 0;
+}
+
+static void
+closeTable()
+{
+       closeChain();
+       finishChains();
+       if (curTable[0])
+               printf("  </table>\n");
+       curTable[0] = 0;
+}
+
+static void
+openTable(char *table)
+{
+       closeTable();
+
+       strncpy(curTable, table, IPT_TABLE_MAXNAMELEN);
+       curTable[IPT_TABLE_MAXNAMELEN] = '\0';
+
+       printf("  <table ");
+       xmlAttrS("name", curTable);
+       printf(">\n");
+}
+
+// is char* -j --jump -g or --goto
+static int
+isTarget(char *arg)
+{
+       return ((arg)
+               && (strcmp((arg), "-j") == 0 || strcmp((arg), "--jump") == 0
+                   || strcmp((arg), "-g") == 0
+                   || strcmp((arg), "--goto") == 0));
+}
+
+// part=-1 means do conditions, part=1 means do rules, part=0 means do both
+static void
+do_rule_part(char *leveltag1, char *leveltag2, int part, int argc,
+            char *argv[], int argvattr[])
+{
+       int arg = 1;            // ignore leading -A
+       char invert_next = 0;
+       char *thisChain = NULL;
+       char *spacer = "";      // space when needed to assemble arguments
+       char *level1 = NULL;
+       char *level2 = NULL;
+       char *leveli1 = "        ";
+       char *leveli2 = "          ";
+
+#define CLOSE_LEVEL(LEVEL) \
+       do { \
+               if (level ## LEVEL) printf("</%s>\n", \
+               (leveltag ## LEVEL)?(leveltag ## LEVEL):(level ## LEVEL)); \
+               level ## LEVEL=NULL;\
+       } while(0)
+
+#define OPEN_LEVEL(LEVEL,TAG) \
+       do {\
+               level ## LEVEL=TAG;\
+               if (leveltag ## LEVEL) {\
+                       printf("%s<%s ", (leveli ## LEVEL), \
+                               (leveltag ## LEVEL));\
+                       xmlAttrS("type", (TAG)); \
+               } else printf("%s<%s ", (leveli ## LEVEL), (level ## LEVEL)); \
+       } while(0)
+
+       thisChain = argv[arg++];
+
+       if (part == 1) {        /* skip */
+               /* use argvattr to tell which arguments were quoted 
+                  to avoid comparing quoted arguments, like comments, to -j, */
+               while (arg < argc && (argvattr[arg] || !isTarget(argv[arg])))
+                       arg++;
+       }
+
+       /* Before we start, if the first arg is -[^-] and not -m or -j or -g 
+          then start a dummy <match> tag for old style built-in matches.  
+          We would do this in any case, but no need if it would be empty */
+       if (arg < argc && argv[arg][0] == '-' && !isTarget(argv[arg])
+           && strcmp(argv[arg], "-m") != 0) {
+               OPEN_LEVEL(1, "match");
+               printf(">\n");
+       }
+       while (arg < argc) {
+               // If ! is followed by -* then apply to that else output as data
+               // Stop, if we need to
+               if (part == -1 && !argvattr[arg] && (isTarget(argv[arg]))) {
+                       break;
+               } else if (!argvattr[arg] && strcmp(argv[arg], "!") == 0) {
+                       if ((arg + 1) < argc && argv[arg + 1][0] == '-')
+                               invert_next = '!';
+                       else
+                               printf("%s%s", spacer, argv[arg]);
+                       spacer = " ";
+               } else if (!argvattr[arg] && isTarget(argv[arg])
+                          && existsChain(argv[arg + 1])
+                          && (2 + arg >= argc)) {
+                       if (!((1 + arg) < argc))
+                               // no args to -j, -m or -g, ignore & finish loop
+                               break;
+                       CLOSE_LEVEL(2);
+                       if (level1)
+                               printf("%s", leveli1);
+                       CLOSE_LEVEL(1);
+                       spacer = "";
+                       invert_next = 0;
+                       if (strcmp(argv[arg], "-g") == 0
+                           || strcmp(argv[arg], "--goto") == 0) {
+                               /* goto user chain */
+                               OPEN_LEVEL(1, "goto");
+                               printf(">\n");
+                               arg++;
+                               OPEN_LEVEL(2, argv[arg]);
+                               printf("/>\n");
+                               level2 = NULL;
+                       } else {
+                               /* call user chain */
+                               OPEN_LEVEL(1, "call");
+                               printf(">\n");
+                               arg++;
+                               OPEN_LEVEL(2, argv[arg]);
+                               printf("/>\n");
+                               level2 = NULL;
+                       }
+               } else if (!argvattr[arg]
+                          && (isTarget(argv[arg])
+                              || strcmp(argv[arg], "-m") == 0
+                              || strcmp(argv[arg], "--module") == 0)) {
+                       if (!((1 + arg) < argc))
+                               // no args to -j, -m or -g, ignore & finish loop
+                               break;
+                       CLOSE_LEVEL(2);
+                       if (level1)
+                               printf("%s", leveli1);
+                       CLOSE_LEVEL(1);
+                       spacer = "";
+                       invert_next = 0;
+                       arg++;
+                       OPEN_LEVEL(1, (argv[arg]));
+                       // Optimize case, can we close this tag already?
+                       if ((arg + 1) >= argc || (!argvattr[arg + 1]
+                                                 && (isTarget(argv[arg + 1])
+                                                     || strcmp(argv[arg + 1],
+                                                               "-m") == 0
+                                                     || strcmp(argv[arg + 1],
+                                                               "--module") ==
+                                                     0))) {
+                               printf(" />\n");
+                               level1 = NULL;
+                       } else {
+                               printf(">\n");
+                       }
+               } else if (!argvattr[arg] && argv[arg][0] == '-') {
+                       char *tag;
+                       CLOSE_LEVEL(2);
+                       // Skip past any -
+                       tag = argv[arg];
+                       while (*tag == '-' && *tag)
+                               tag++;
+
+                       spacer = "";
+                       OPEN_LEVEL(2, tag);
+                       if (invert_next)
+                               printf(" invert=\"1\"");
+                       invert_next = 0;
+
+                       // Optimize case, can we close this tag already?
+                       if (!((arg + 1) < argc)
+                           || (argv[arg + 1][0] == '-' /* NOT QUOTED */ )) {
+                               printf(" />\n");
+                               level2 = NULL;
+                       } else {
+                               printf(">");
+                       }
+               } else {        // regular data
+                       char *spaces = strchr(argv[arg], ' ');
+                       printf("%s", spacer);
+                       if (spaces || argvattr[arg])
+                               printf("&quot;");
+                       // if argv[arg] contains a space, enclose in quotes
+                       xmlEncode(argv[arg]);
+                       if (spaces || argvattr[arg])
+                               printf("&quot;");
+                       spacer = " ";
+               }
+               arg++;
+       }
+       CLOSE_LEVEL(2);
+       if (level1)
+               printf("%s", leveli1);
+       CLOSE_LEVEL(1);
+
+       return;
+}
+
+static int
+compareRules()
+{
+       /* compare arguments up to -j or -g for match.
+          NOTE: We don't want to combine actions if there were no criteria 
+          in each rule, or rules didn't have an action 
+          NOTE: Depends on arguments being in some kind of "normal" order which 
+          is the case when processing the ACTUAL output of actual iptables-save 
+          rather than a file merely in a compatable format */
+
+       int old = 0;
+       int new = 0;
+
+       int compare = 0;
+
+       while (new < newargc && old < oldargc) {
+               if (isTarget(oldargv[old]) && isTarget(newargv[new])) {
+                       compare = 1;
+                       break;
+               }
+               // break when old!=new
+               if (strcmp(oldargv[old], newargv[new]) != 0) {
+                       compare = 0;
+                       break;
+               }
+
+               old++;
+               new++;
+       }
+       // We won't match unless both rules had a target. 
+       // This means we don't combine target-less rules, which is good
+
+       return compare == 1;
+}
+
+/* has a nice parsed rule starting with -A */
+static void
+do_rule(char *pcnt, char *bcnt, int argc, char *argv[], int argvattr[])
+{
+       /* are these conditions the same as the previous rule?
+        * If so, skip arg straight to -j or -g */
+       if (combine && argc > 2 && !isTarget(argv[2]) && compareRules()) {
+               xmlComment("Combine action from next rule");
+       } else {
+
+               if (closeActionTag[0]) {
+                       printf("%s\n", closeActionTag);
+                       closeActionTag[0] = 0;
+               }
+               if (closeRuleTag[0]) {
+                       printf("%s\n", closeRuleTag);
+                       closeRuleTag[0] = 0;
+               }
+
+               printf("      <rule ");
+               //xmlAttrS("table",curTable); // not needed in full mode 
+               //xmlAttrS("chain",argv[1]); // not needed in full mode 
+               if (pcnt)
+                       xmlAttrS("packet-count", pcnt);
+               if (bcnt)
+                       xmlAttrS("byte-count", bcnt);
+               printf(">\n");
+
+               strncpy(closeRuleTag, "      </rule>\n", IPT_TABLE_MAXNAMELEN);
+               closeRuleTag[IPT_TABLE_MAXNAMELEN] = '\0';
+
+               /* no point in writing out condition if there isn't one */
+               if (argc >= 3 && !isTarget(argv[2])) {
+                       printf("       <conditions>\n");
+                       do_rule_part(NULL, NULL, -1, argc, argv, argvattr);
+                       printf("       </conditions>\n");
+               }
+       }
+       /* Write out the action */
+       //do_rule_part("action","arg",1,argc,argv,argvattr);
+       if (!closeActionTag[0]) {
+               printf("       <actions>\n");
+               strncpy(closeActionTag, "       </actions>\n",
+                       IPT_TABLE_MAXNAMELEN);
+               closeActionTag[IPT_TABLE_MAXNAMELEN] = '\0';
+       }
+       do_rule_part(NULL, NULL, 1, argc, argv, argvattr);
+}
+
+
+#ifdef IPTABLES_MULTI
+int
+iptables_restore_main(int argc, char *argv[])
+#else
+int
+main(int argc, char *argv[])
+#endif
+{
+       char buffer[10240];
+       int c;
+       FILE *in;
+
+       program_name = "iptables-xml";
+       program_version = IPTABLES_VERSION;
+       line = 0;
+
+       while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "cvh", options, NULL)) != -1) {
+               switch (c) {
+               case 'c':
+                       combine = 1;
+                       break;
+               case 'v':
+                       printf("xptables-xml\n");
+                       verbose = 1;
+                       break;
+               case 'h':
+                       print_usage("iptables-xml", IPTABLES_VERSION);
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (optind == argc - 1) {
+               in = fopen(argv[optind], "r");
+               if (!in) {
+                       fprintf(stderr, "Can't open %s: %s", argv[optind],
+                               strerror(errno));
+                       exit(1);
+               }
+       } else if (optind < argc) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "Unknown arguments found on commandline");
+               exit(1);
+       } else
+               in = stdin;
+
+       printf("<iptables-rules version=\"1.0\">\n");
+
+       /* Grab standard input. */
+       while (fgets(buffer, sizeof(buffer), in)) {
+               int ret = 0;
+
+               line++;
+
+               if (buffer[0] == '\n')
+                       continue;
+               else if (buffer[0] == '#') {
+                       xmlComment(buffer);
+                       continue;
+               }
+
+               if (verbose) {
+                       printf("<!-- line %d ", line);
+                       xmlCommentEscape(buffer);
+                       printf(" -->\n");
+               }
+
+               if ((strcmp(buffer, "COMMIT\n") == 0) && (curTable[0])) {
+                       DEBUGP("Calling commit\n");
+                       closeTable();
+                       ret = 1;
+               } else if ((buffer[0] == '*')) {
+                       /* New table */
+                       char *table;
+
+                       table = strtok(buffer + 1, " \t\n");
+                       DEBUGP("line %u, table '%s'\n", line, table);
+                       if (!table) {
+                               exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
+                                          "%s: line %u table name invalid\n",
+                                          program_name, line);
+                               exit(1);
+                       }
+                       openTable(table);
+
+                       ret = 1;
+               } else if ((buffer[0] == ':') && (curTable[0])) {
+                       /* New chain. */
+                       char *policy, *chain;
+                       struct ipt_counters count;
+                       char *ctrs;
+
+                       chain = strtok(buffer + 1, " \t\n");
+                       DEBUGP("line %u, chain '%s'\n", line, chain);
+                       if (!chain) {
+                               exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
+                                          "%s: line %u chain name invalid\n",
+                                          program_name, line);
+                               exit(1);
+                       }
+
+                       DEBUGP("Creating new chain '%s'\n", chain);
+
+                       policy = strtok(NULL, " \t\n");
+                       DEBUGP("line %u, policy '%s'\n", line, policy);
+                       if (!policy) {
+                               exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
+                                          "%s: line %u policy invalid\n",
+                                          program_name, line);
+                               exit(1);
+                       }
+
+                       ctrs = strtok(NULL, " \t\n");
+                       parse_counters(ctrs, &count);
+                       saveChain(chain, policy, &count);
+
+                       ret = 1;
+               } else if (curTable[0]) {
+                       int a;
+                       char *ptr = buffer;
+                       char *pcnt = NULL;
+                       char *bcnt = NULL;
+                       char *parsestart;
+                       char *chain = NULL;
+
+                       /* the parser */
+                       char *param_start, *curchar;
+                       int quote_open, quoted;
+
+                       /* reset the newargv */
+                       newargc = 0;
+
+                       if (buffer[0] == '[') {
+                               /* we have counters in our input */
+                               ptr = strchr(buffer, ']');
+                               if (!ptr)
+                                       exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
+                                                  "Bad line %u: need ]\n",
+                                                  line);
+
+                               pcnt = strtok(buffer + 1, ":");
+                               if (!pcnt)
+                                       exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
+                                                  "Bad line %u: need :\n",
+                                                  line);
+
+                               bcnt = strtok(NULL, "]");
+                               if (!bcnt)
+                                       exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
+                                                  "Bad line %u: need ]\n",
+                                                  line);
+
+                               /* start command parsing after counter */
+                               parsestart = ptr + 1;
+                       } else {
+                               /* start command parsing at start of line */
+                               parsestart = buffer;
+                       }
+
+
+                       /* This is a 'real' parser crafted in artist mode
+                        * not hacker mode. If the author can live with that
+                        * then so can everyone else */
+
+                       quote_open = 0;
+                       /* We need to know which args were quoted so we 
+                          can preserve quote */
+                       quoted = 0;
+                       param_start = parsestart;
+
+                       for (curchar = parsestart; *curchar; curchar++) {
+                               if (*curchar == '"') {
+                                       /* quote_open cannot be true if there
+                                        * was no previous character.  Thus, 
+                                        * curchar-1 has to be within bounds */
+                                       if (quote_open &&
+                                           *(curchar - 1) != '\\') {
+                                               quote_open = 0;
+                                               *curchar = ' ';
+                                       } else {
+                                               quote_open = 1;
+                                               quoted = 1;
+                                               param_start++;
+                                       }
+                               }
+                               if (*curchar == ' '
+                                   || *curchar == '\t' || *curchar == '\n') {
+                                       char param_buffer[1024];
+                                       int param_len = curchar - param_start;
+
+                                       if (quote_open)
+                                               continue;
+
+                                       if (!param_len) {
+                                               /* two spaces? */
+                                               param_start++;
+                                               continue;
+                                       }
+
+                                       /* end of one parameter */
+                                       strncpy(param_buffer, param_start,
+                                               param_len);
+                                       *(param_buffer + param_len) = '\0';
+
+                                       /* check if table name specified */
+                                       if (!strncmp(param_buffer, "-t", 3)
+                                           || !strncmp(param_buffer,
+                                                       "--table", 8)) {
+                                               exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
+                                                          "Line %u seems to have a "
+                                                          "-t table option.\n",
+                                                          line);
+                                               exit(1);
+                                       }
+
+                                       add_argv(param_buffer, quoted);
+                                       if (newargc >= 2
+                                           && 0 ==
+                                           strcmp(newargv[newargc - 2], "-A"))
+                                               chain = newargv[newargc - 1];
+                                       quoted = 0;
+                                       param_start += param_len + 1;
+                               } else {
+                                       /* regular character, skip */
+                               }
+                       }
+
+                       DEBUGP("calling do_command(%u, argv, &%s, handle):\n",
+                              newargc, curTable);
+
+                       for (a = 0; a < newargc; a++)
+                               DEBUGP("argv[%u]: %s\n", a, newargv[a]);
+
+                       needChain(chain);// Should we explicitly look for -A
+                       do_rule(pcnt, bcnt, newargc, newargv, newargvattr);
+
+                       save_argv();
+                       ret = 1;
+               }
+               if (!ret) {
+                       fprintf(stderr, "%s: line %u failed\n",
+                               program_name, line);
+                       exit(1);
+               }
+       }
+       if (curTable[0]) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "%s: COMMIT expected at line %u\n",
+                       program_name, line + 1);
+               exit(1);
+       }
+
+       printf("</iptables-rules>\n");
+       free_argv();
+
+       return 0;
+}
diff --git a/iptables.xslt b/iptables.xslt
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..4cf8419
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,137 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
+<!-- Converts from simple xml iptables format to iptables-save format  
+     Copyright 2006 UfoMechanic 
+     Author: azez@ufomechanic.net 
+     This code is distributed and licensed under the terms of GNU GPL v2
+     
+     This sample usage outputs roughly want goes in
+       iptables-save | iptables-xml -c | xsltproc iptables.xslt -
+     -->
+<xsl:transform version="1.0" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
+  <xsl:output method = "text" />
+  <xsl:strip-space elements="*" />
+
+  <!-- output conditions of a rule but not an action -->
+  <xsl:template match="iptables-rules/table/chain/rule/conditions/*">
+    <!-- <match> is the psuedo module when a match module doesn't need to be loaded
+         and when -m does not need to be inserted -->
+    <xsl:if test="name() != 'match'">
+      <xsl:text> -m </xsl:text><xsl:value-of select="name()"/>
+    </xsl:if>
+    <xsl:apply-templates select="node()"/>
+  </xsl:template>
+
+  <!-- delete the actions or conditions containers, and process child nodes -->
+  <xsl:template match="iptables-rules/table/chain/rule/actions|table/chain/rule/conditions">
+    <xsl:apply-templates select="*"/>
+  </xsl:template>
+
+  <xsl:template match="iptables-rules/table/chain/rule/actions/goto">
+    <xsl:text> -g </xsl:text>
+    <xsl:apply-templates select="*"/>
+    <xsl:text>&#xA;</xsl:text>
+  </xsl:template>
+  <xsl:template match="iptables-rules/table/chain/rule/actions/call">
+    <xsl:text> -j </xsl:text>
+    <xsl:apply-templates select="*"/>
+    <xsl:text>&#xA;</xsl:text>
+  </xsl:template>
+  <!-- all other actions are module actions -->
+  <xsl:template match="iptables-rules/table/chain/rule/actions/*">
+    <xsl:text> -j </xsl:text><xsl:value-of select="name()"/>
+    <xsl:apply-templates select="*"/>
+    <xsl:text>&#xA;</xsl:text>
+  </xsl:template>
+  
+  <!-- all child action nodes -->
+  <xsl:template match="iptables-rules/table/chain/rule/actions/*/*|iptables-rules/table/chain/rule/actions/*//*|iptables-rules/table/chain/rule/conditions/*/*|iptables-rules/table/chain/rule/conditions/*//*">
+    <xsl:if test="@invert=1"><xsl:text> !</xsl:text></xsl:if>
+    <xsl:text> -</xsl:text>
+    <!-- if length of name is 1 character, then only do 1 - not 2 -->
+    <xsl:if test="string-length(name())&gt;1">
+      <xsl:text>-</xsl:text>
+    </xsl:if>
+    <xsl:value-of select="name()"/>
+    <xsl:text> </xsl:text><xsl:value-of select="."/>
+  </xsl:template>
+
+  <xsl:template match="iptables-rules/table/chain/rule/actions/call/*|iptables-rules/table/chain/rule/actions/goto/*">
+    <xsl:value-of select="name()"/>
+    <!-- I bet there are no child nodes, should we risk it? -->
+    <xsl:apply-templates select="node()"/>
+  </xsl:template>
+
+  <!-- output the head of the rule, and any conditions -->
+  <xsl:template name="rule-head">
+    <xsl:if test="string-length(@packet-count)+string-length(@byte-count)">
+      <xsl:call-template name="counters"><xsl:with-param name="node" select="."/></xsl:call-template>
+      <xsl:text> </xsl:text>
+    </xsl:if>
+    <xsl:text>-A </xsl:text><!-- a rule must be under a chain -->
+    <xsl:value-of select="../@name" />
+    <xsl:apply-templates select="conditions"/>
+  </xsl:template>
+
+  <!-- Output a single rule, perhaps as multiple rules if we have more than one action -->
+  <xsl:template match="iptables-rules/table/chain/rule">
+    <xsl:choose>
+      <xsl:when test="count(actions/*)&gt;0">
+        <xsl:for-each select="actions/*">
+          <!-- and a for-each to re-select the rule as the current node, to write the rule-head -->
+          <xsl:for-each select="../..">
+            <xsl:call-template name="rule-head"/>
+          </xsl:for-each>
+          <!-- now write the this action -->
+          <xsl:apply-templates select="."/>
+        </xsl:for-each>
+      </xsl:when>
+      <xsl:otherwise>
+        <!-- no need to loop if there are no actions, just output conditions -->
+        <xsl:call-template name="rule-head"/>
+        <xsl:text>&#xA;</xsl:text>
+      </xsl:otherwise>
+    </xsl:choose>
+  </xsl:template>
+
+  <xsl:template match="iptables-rules/table">
+    <xsl:text># Generated by iptables.xslt&#xA;</xsl:text>
+    <xsl:text>*</xsl:text><xsl:value-of select="@name"/><xsl:text>&#xA;</xsl:text>
+    <!-- Loop through each chain and output the chain header -->
+    <xsl:for-each select="chain">
+      <xsl:text>:</xsl:text>
+      <xsl:value-of select="@name"/>
+      <xsl:text> </xsl:text>
+      <xsl:choose>
+        <xsl:when test="not(string-length(@policy))"><xsl:text>-</xsl:text></xsl:when>
+        <xsl:otherwise><xsl:value-of select="@policy"/></xsl:otherwise>
+      </xsl:choose>
+      <xsl:text> </xsl:text>
+      <xsl:call-template name="counters"><xsl:with-param name="node" select="."/></xsl:call-template>
+      <xsl:text>&#xA;</xsl:text>
+    </xsl:for-each>
+    <!-- Loop through each chain and output the rules -->
+    <xsl:apply-templates select="node()"/>
+    <xsl:text>COMMIT&#xA;# Completed&#xA;</xsl:text>
+  </xsl:template>
+  
+  <xsl:template name="counters">
+    <xsl:param name="$node"/>
+    <xsl:text>[</xsl:text>
+    <xsl:if test="string-length($node/@packet-count)"><xsl:value-of select="$node/@packet-count"/></xsl:if>
+    <xsl:if test="string-length($node/@packet-count)=0">0</xsl:if>
+    <xsl:text>:</xsl:text>
+    <xsl:if test="string-length($node/@byte-count)"><xsl:value-of select="$node/@byte-count"/></xsl:if>
+    <xsl:if test="string-length($node/@byte-count)=0">0</xsl:if>
+    <xsl:text>]</xsl:text>
+  </xsl:template>  
+  
+  <!-- the bit that automatically recurses for us, NOTE: we use * not node(), we don't want to copy every white space text -->
+  <xsl:template match="@*|node()">
+    <xsl:copy>
+      <!-- with libxslt xsltproc we can't do @*|node() or the nodes may get processed before the attributes -->
+      <xsl:apply-templates select="@*"/>
+      <xsl:apply-templates select="node()"/>
+    </xsl:copy>
+  </xsl:template>
+
+</xsl:transform>