]> git.ipfire.org Git - thirdparty/kernel/linux.git/commitdiff
Bluetooth: btintel: serialize btintel_hw_error() with hci_req_sync_lock
authorCen Zhang <zzzccc427@gmail.com>
Wed, 18 Mar 2026 12:54:03 +0000 (20:54 +0800)
committerLuiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Wed, 25 Mar 2026 19:31:48 +0000 (15:31 -0400)
btintel_hw_error() issues two __hci_cmd_sync() calls (HCI_OP_RESET
and Intel exception-info retrieval) without holding
hci_req_sync_lock().  This lets it race against
hci_dev_do_close() -> btintel_shutdown_combined(), which also runs
__hci_cmd_sync() under the same lock.  When both paths manipulate
hdev->req_status/req_rsp concurrently, the close path may free the
response skb first, and the still-running hw_error path hits a
slab-use-after-free in kfree_skb().

Wrap the whole recovery sequence in hci_req_sync_lock/unlock so it
is serialized with every other synchronous HCI command issuer.

Below is the data race report and the kasan report:

  BUG: data-race in __hci_cmd_sync_sk / btintel_shutdown_combined

  read of hdev->req_rsp at net/bluetooth/hci_sync.c:199
  by task kworker/u17:1/83:
   __hci_cmd_sync_sk+0x12f2/0x1c30 net/bluetooth/hci_sync.c:200
   __hci_cmd_sync+0x55/0x80 net/bluetooth/hci_sync.c:223
   btintel_hw_error+0x114/0x670 drivers/bluetooth/btintel.c:254
   hci_error_reset+0x348/0xa30 net/bluetooth/hci_core.c:1030

  write/free by task ioctl/22580:
   btintel_shutdown_combined+0xd0/0x360
    drivers/bluetooth/btintel.c:3648
   hci_dev_close_sync+0x9ae/0x2c10 net/bluetooth/hci_sync.c:5246
   hci_dev_do_close+0x232/0x460 net/bluetooth/hci_core.c:526

  BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in
   sk_skb_reason_drop+0x43/0x380 net/core/skbuff.c:1202
  Read of size 4 at addr ffff888144a738dc
  by task kworker/u17:1/83:
   __hci_cmd_sync_sk+0x12f2/0x1c30 net/bluetooth/hci_sync.c:200
   __hci_cmd_sync+0x55/0x80 net/bluetooth/hci_sync.c:223
   btintel_hw_error+0x186/0x670 drivers/bluetooth/btintel.c:260

Fixes: 973bb97e5aee ("Bluetooth: btintel: Add generic function for handling hardware errors")
Signed-off-by: Cen Zhang <zzzccc427@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
drivers/bluetooth/btintel.c

index 246b6205c5e0e1876813041d7e66be3e9c5d9abf..ab146894ba4e4ea572374498ba27a43f872fe7b5 100644 (file)
@@ -251,11 +251,13 @@ void btintel_hw_error(struct hci_dev *hdev, u8 code)
 
        bt_dev_err(hdev, "Hardware error 0x%2.2x", code);
 
+       hci_req_sync_lock(hdev);
+
        skb = __hci_cmd_sync(hdev, HCI_OP_RESET, 0, NULL, HCI_INIT_TIMEOUT);
        if (IS_ERR(skb)) {
                bt_dev_err(hdev, "Reset after hardware error failed (%ld)",
                           PTR_ERR(skb));
-               return;
+               goto unlock;
        }
        kfree_skb(skb);
 
@@ -263,18 +265,21 @@ void btintel_hw_error(struct hci_dev *hdev, u8 code)
        if (IS_ERR(skb)) {
                bt_dev_err(hdev, "Retrieving Intel exception info failed (%ld)",
                           PTR_ERR(skb));
-               return;
+               goto unlock;
        }
 
        if (skb->len != 13) {
                bt_dev_err(hdev, "Exception info size mismatch");
                kfree_skb(skb);
-               return;
+               goto unlock;
        }
 
        bt_dev_err(hdev, "Exception info %s", (char *)(skb->data + 1));
 
        kfree_skb(skb);
+
+unlock:
+       hci_req_sync_unlock(hdev);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(btintel_hw_error);