char hop[0];
};
+/*! \brief Structure to store Via information */
+struct sip_via {
+ char *via;
+ const char *protocol;
+ const char *sent_by;
+ const char *branch;
+ const char *maddr;
+ unsigned int port;
+ unsigned char ttl;
+};
+
/*! \brief Modes for SIP domain handling in the PBX */
enum domain_mode {
SIP_DOMAIN_AUTO, /*!< This domain is auto-configured */
static int get_msg_text(char *buf, int len, struct sip_request *req);
static void free_old_route(struct sip_route *route);
static int transmit_state_notify(struct sip_pvt *p, int state, int full, int timeout);
+static struct sip_via *parse_via(const char *header);
+static void free_via(struct sip_via *v);
/*--- Constructing requests and responses */
static void initialize_initreq(struct sip_pvt *p, struct sip_request *req);
return p;
}
+static void free_via(struct sip_via *v)
+{
+ if (!v) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (v->via) {
+ ast_free(v->via);
+ }
+
+ ast_free(v);
+}
+
+/*!
+ * \brief Parse a Via header
+ *
+ * This function parses the Via header and processes it according to section
+ * 18.2 of RFC 3261 and RFC 3581. Since we don't have a transport layer, we
+ * only care about the maddr and ttl parms. The received and rport params are
+ * not parsed.
+ *
+ * \note This function fails to parse some odd combinations of SWS in parameter
+ * lists.
+ *
+ * \code
+ * VIA syntax. RFC 3261 section 25.1
+ * Via = ( "Via" / "v" ) HCOLON via-parm *(COMMA via-parm)
+ * via-parm = sent-protocol LWS sent-by *( SEMI via-params )
+ * via-params = via-ttl / via-maddr
+ * / via-received / via-branch
+ * / via-extension
+ * via-ttl = "ttl" EQUAL ttl
+ * via-maddr = "maddr" EQUAL host
+ * via-received = "received" EQUAL (IPv4address / IPv6address)
+ * via-branch = "branch" EQUAL token
+ * via-extension = generic-param
+ * sent-protocol = protocol-name SLASH protocol-version
+ * SLASH transport
+ * protocol-name = "SIP" / token
+ * protocol-version = token
+ * transport = "UDP" / "TCP" / "TLS" / "SCTP"
+ * / other-transport
+ * sent-by = host [ COLON port ]
+ * ttl = 1*3DIGIT ; 0 to 255
+ * \endcode
+ */
+static struct sip_via *parse_via(const char *header)
+{
+ struct sip_via *v = ast_calloc(1, sizeof(*v));
+ char *via, *parm;
+
+ if (!v) {
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ v->via = ast_strdup(header);
+ v->ttl = 1;
+
+ via = v->via;
+
+ if (ast_strlen_zero(via)) {
+ ast_log(LOG_ERROR, "received request without a Via header\n");
+ free_via(v);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ /* seperate the first via-parm */
+ via = strsep(&via, ",");
+
+ /* chop off sent-protocol */
+ v->protocol = strsep(&via, " \t\r\n");
+ if (ast_strlen_zero(v->protocol)) {
+ ast_log(LOG_ERROR, "missing sent-protocol in Via header\n");
+ free_via(v);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ v->protocol = ast_skip_blanks(v->protocol);
+
+ if (via) {
+ via = ast_skip_blanks(via);
+ }
+
+ /* chop off sent-by */
+ v->sent_by = strsep(&via, "; \t\r\n");
+ if (ast_strlen_zero(v->sent_by)) {
+ ast_log(LOG_ERROR, "missing sent-by in Via header\n");
+ free_via(v);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ v->sent_by = ast_skip_blanks(v->sent_by);
+
+ /* store the port */
+ if ((parm = strchr(v->sent_by, ':'))) {
+ char *endptr;
+
+ v->port = strtol(++parm, &endptr, 10);
+ }
+
+ /* evaluate any via-parms */
+ while ((parm = strsep(&via, "; \t\r\n"))) {
+ char *c;
+ if ((c = strstr(parm, "maddr="))) {
+ v->maddr = ast_skip_blanks(c + sizeof("maddr=") - 1);
+ } else if ((c = strstr(parm, "branch="))) {
+ v->branch = ast_skip_blanks(c + sizeof("branch=") - 1);
+ } else if ((c = strstr(parm, "ttl="))) {
+ char *endptr;
+ c = ast_skip_blanks(c + sizeof("ttl=") - 1);
+ v->ttl = strtol(c, &endptr, 10);
+
+ /* make sure we got a valid ttl value */
+ if (c == endptr) {
+ v->ttl = 1;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return v;
+}
+
+/*!
+ * \brief Check if an ip is an multicast IP.
+ * \parm addr the address to check
+ *
+ * This function checks if an address is in the 224.0.0.0/4 network block.
+ * \return non-zero if this is a multicast address
+ */
+static int addr_is_multicast(struct in_addr *addr)
+{
+ return ((addr->s_addr & 0xf0000000) == 0xe0000000);
+}
+
+static int process_via(struct sip_pvt *p, const struct sip_request *req)
+{
+ struct sip_via *via = parse_via(get_header(req, "Via"));
+
+ if (!via) {
+ ast_log(LOG_ERROR, "error processing via header\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (via->maddr) {
+ struct hostent *hp;
+ struct ast_hostent ahp;
+
+ hp = ast_gethostbyname(via->maddr, &ahp);
+ if (hp == NULL) {
+ ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Can't find address for maddr '%s'\n", via->maddr);
+ ast_log(LOG_ERROR, "error processing via header\n");
+ free_via(via);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ p->sa.sin_family = AF_INET;
+ memcpy(&p->sa.sin_addr, hp->h_addr, sizeof(p->sa.sin_addr));
+
+ if (via->port) {
+ p->sa.sin_port = via->port;
+ } else {
+ p->sa.sin_port = STANDARD_SIP_PORT;
+ }
+
+ if (addr_is_multicast(&p->sa.sin_addr)) {
+ setsockopt(sipsock, IPPROTO_IP, IP_MULTICAST_TTL, &via->ttl, sizeof(via->ttl));
+ }
+ }
+
+ free_via(via);
+ return 0;
+}
+
/*! \brief Connect incoming SIP message to current dialog or create new dialog structure
Called by handle_request, sipsock_read */
static struct sip_pvt *find_call(struct sip_request *req, struct sockaddr_in *sin, const int intended_method)
} else if (!ast_strlen_zero(p->our_contact) && resp_needs_contact(msg, p->method)) {
add_header(resp, "Contact", p->our_contact);
}
+
+ /* default to routing the response to the address where the request
+ * came from. Since we don't have a transport layer, we do this here.
+ */
+ p->sa = p->recv;
+
+ if (process_via(p, req)) {
+ ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "error processing via header, will send response to originating address\n");
+ }
+
return 0;
}
projects / thirdparty / asterisk.git / commitdiff
