bswap: Recognize (int) __builtin_bswap64 (arg) idioms or __builtin_bswap?? (arg)...

The following patch recognizes in the bswap pass (only there for now,
haven't done it for store merging pass yet) code sequences that can
be handled by (int32) __builtin_bswap64 (arg), i.e. where we have
0x05060708 n->n with 64-bit non-memory argument (if it is memory, we
can just load the 32-bit at 4 bytes into the address and n->n would
be 0x01020304; and only 64 -> 32 bit, because 64 -> 16 bit or 32 -> 16 bit
would mean only two bytes in the result and probably not worth it),
and furthermore the case where we have in the 0x0102030405060708 etc.
numbers some bytes 0 (i.e. known to contain zeros rather than source bytes),
as long as we have at least two original bytes in the right
positions (and no unknown bytes).  This can be handled by
__builtin_bswap64 (arg) & 0xff0000ffffff00ffULL etc.
The latter change is the reason why counting the bswap messages doesn't work
too well in optimize-bswap* tests anymore, while the pass iterates from end
of basic block towards start, it will often match both the bswap at the end
and some of the earlier bswaps with some masks (not a problem generally,
we'll just DCE it away whenever possible).  The pass right now doesn't
handle __builtin_bswap* calls in the pattern matching (which is the reason
why it operates backwards), but it uses FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, fun) order
of handling blocks and matched sequences can span multiple blocks, so I was
worried about cases like:
void bar (unsigned long long);
unsigned long long
foo (unsigned long long value, int x)
{
  unsigned long long tmp = (((value & 0x00000000000000ffull) << 56)
          | ((value & 0x000000000000ff00ull) << 40)
          | ((value & 0x00000000ff000000ull) << 8));
  if (x)
    bar (tmp);
  return (tmp
          | ((value & 0x000000ff00000000ull) >> 8)
          | ((value & 0x0000ff0000000000ull) >> 24)
          | ((value & 0x0000000000ff0000ull) << 24)
          | ((value & 0x00ff000000000000ull) >> 40)
          | ((value & 0xff00000000000000ull) >> 56));
}
but it seems we handle even that fine, while bb2 ending in GIMPLE_COND
is processed first, we recognize there a __builtin_bswap64 (value) & mask1,
in the last bb we recognize tmp | (__builtin_bswap64 (value) & mask2) and
PRE optimizes that into t = __builtin_bswap64 (value); tmp = t & mask1;
in the first bb and return t; in the last one.

2021-08-23  Jakub Jelinek  <jakub@redhat.com>

	PR tree-optimization/86723
	* gimple-ssa-store-merging.c (find_bswap_or_nop_finalize): Add
	cast64_to_32 argument, set *cast64_to_32 to false, unless n is
	non-memory permutation of 64-bit src which only has bytes of
	0 or [5..8] and n->range is 4.
	(find_bswap_or_nop): Add cast64_to_32 and mask arguments, adjust
	find_bswap_or_nop_finalize caller, support bswap with some bytes
	zeroed, as long as at least two bytes are not zeroed.
	(bswap_replace): Add mask argument and handle masking of bswap
	result.
	(maybe_optimize_vector_constructor): Adjust find_bswap_or_nop
	caller, punt if cast64_to_32 or mask is not all ones.
	(pass_optimize_bswap::execute): Adjust find_bswap_or_nop_finalize
	caller, for now punt if cast64_to_32.

	* gcc.dg/pr86723.c: New test.
	* gcc.target/i386/pr86723.c: New test.
	* gcc.dg/optimize-bswapdi-1.c: Use -fdump-tree-optimized instead of
	-fdump-tree-bswap and scan for number of __builtin_bswap64 calls.
	* gcc.dg/optimize-bswapdi-2.c: Likewise.
	* gcc.dg/optimize-bswapsi-1.c: Use -fdump-tree-optimized instead of
	-fdump-tree-bswap and scan for number of __builtin_bswap32 calls.
	* gcc.dg/optimize-bswapsi-5.c: Likewise.
	* gcc.dg/optimize-bswapsi-3.c: Likewise.  Expect one __builtin_bswap32
	call instead of zero.

diff --git a/gcc/gimple-ssa-store-merging.c b/gcc/gimple-ssa-store-merging.c
index 5d3094b5f3cb2a7fcf61508cba1aefac1f4cd4b0..781c02d4ddb03e074761418f7aab5eb0d98afd94 100644 (file)
--- a/gcc/gimple-ssa-store-merging.c
+++ b/gcc/gimple-ssa-store-merging.c
@@ -792,7 +792,7 @@ find_bswap_or_nop_1 (gimple *stmt, struct symbolic_number *n, int limit)
 
 void
 find_bswap_or_nop_finalize (struct symbolic_number *n, uint64_t *cmpxchg,
-                           uint64_t *cmpnop)
+                           uint64_t *cmpnop, bool *cast64_to_32)
 {
   unsigned rsize;
   uint64_t tmpn, mask;
@@ -802,6 +802,7 @@ find_bswap_or_nop_finalize (struct symbolic_number *n, uint64_t *cmpxchg,
      according to the size of the symbolic number before using it.  */
   *cmpxchg = CMPXCHG;
   *cmpnop = CMPNOP;
+  *cast64_to_32 = false;
 
   /* Find real size of result (highest non-zero byte).  */
   if (n->base_addr)
@@ -814,7 +815,27 @@ find_bswap_or_nop_finalize (struct symbolic_number *n, uint64_t *cmpxchg,
   if (n->range < (int) sizeof (int64_t))
     {
       mask = ((uint64_t) 1 << (n->range * BITS_PER_MARKER)) - 1;
-      *cmpxchg >>= (64 / BITS_PER_MARKER - n->range) * BITS_PER_MARKER;
+      if (n->base_addr == NULL
+         && n->range == 4
+         && int_size_in_bytes (TREE_TYPE (n->src)) == 8)
+       {
+         /* If all bytes in n->n are either 0 or in [5..8] range, this
+            might be a candidate for (unsigned) __builtin_bswap64 (src).
+            It is not worth it for (unsigned short) __builtin_bswap64 (src)
+            or (unsigned short) __builtin_bswap32 (src).  */
+         *cast64_to_32 = true;
+         for (tmpn = n->n; tmpn; tmpn >>= BITS_PER_MARKER)
+           if ((tmpn & MARKER_MASK)
+               && ((tmpn & MARKER_MASK) <= 4 || (tmpn & MARKER_MASK) > 8))
+             {
+               *cast64_to_32 = false;
+               break;
+             }
+       }
+      if (*cast64_to_32)
+       *cmpxchg &= mask;
+      else
+       *cmpxchg >>= (64 / BITS_PER_MARKER - n->range) * BITS_PER_MARKER;
       *cmpnop &= mask;
     }
 
@@ -837,6 +858,8 @@ find_bswap_or_nop_finalize (struct symbolic_number *n, uint64_t *cmpxchg,
       n->range = rsize;
     }
 
+  if (*cast64_to_32)
+    n->range = 8;
   n->range *= BITS_PER_UNIT;
 }
 
@@ -849,7 +872,8 @@ find_bswap_or_nop_finalize (struct symbolic_number *n, uint64_t *cmpxchg,
    expression.  */
 
 gimple *
-find_bswap_or_nop (gimple *stmt, struct symbolic_number *n, bool *bswap)
+find_bswap_or_nop (gimple *stmt, struct symbolic_number *n, bool *bswap,
+                  bool *cast64_to_32, uint64_t *mask)
 {
   tree type_size = TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (TREE_TYPE (gimple_get_lhs (stmt)));
   if (!tree_fits_uhwi_p (type_size))
@@ -929,17 +953,30 @@ find_bswap_or_nop (gimple *stmt, struct symbolic_number *n, bool *bswap)
     }
 
   uint64_t cmpxchg, cmpnop;
-  find_bswap_or_nop_finalize (n, &cmpxchg, &cmpnop);
+  find_bswap_or_nop_finalize (n, &cmpxchg, &cmpnop, cast64_to_32);
 
   /* A complete byte swap should make the symbolic number to start with
      the largest digit in the highest order byte. Unchanged symbolic
      number indicates a read with same endianness as target architecture.  */
+  *mask = ~(uint64_t) 0;
   if (n->n == cmpnop)
     *bswap = false;
   else if (n->n == cmpxchg)
     *bswap = true;
   else
-    return NULL;
+    {
+      int set = 0;
+      for (uint64_t msk = MARKER_MASK; msk; msk <<= BITS_PER_MARKER)
+       if ((n->n & msk) == 0)
+         *mask &= ~msk;
+       else if ((n->n & msk) == (cmpxchg & msk))
+         set++;
+       else
+         return NULL;
+      if (set < 2)
+       return NULL;
+      *bswap = true;
+    }
 
   /* Useless bit manipulation performed by code.  */
   if (!n->base_addr && n->n == cmpnop && n->n_ops == 1)
@@ -1024,10 +1061,10 @@ bswap_view_convert (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi, tree type, tree val)
 tree
 bswap_replace (gimple_stmt_iterator gsi, gimple *ins_stmt, tree fndecl,
               tree bswap_type, tree load_type, struct symbolic_number *n,
-              bool bswap)
+              bool bswap, uint64_t mask)
 {
   tree src, tmp, tgt = NULL_TREE;
-  gimple *bswap_stmt;
+  gimple *bswap_stmt, *mask_stmt = NULL;
   tree_code conv_code = NOP_EXPR;
 
   gimple *cur_stmt = gsi_stmt (gsi);
@@ -1247,6 +1284,15 @@ bswap_replace (gimple_stmt_iterator gsi, gimple *ins_stmt, tree fndecl,
     tgt = make_ssa_name (bswap_type);
   tmp = tgt;
 
+  if (mask != ~(uint64_t) 0)
+    {
+      tree m = build_int_cst (bswap_type, mask);
+      tmp = make_temp_ssa_name (bswap_type, NULL, "bswapdst");
+      gimple_set_lhs (bswap_stmt, tmp);
+      mask_stmt = gimple_build_assign (tgt, BIT_AND_EXPR, tmp, m);
+      tmp = tgt;
+    }
+
   /* Convert the result if necessary.  */
   if (!useless_type_conversion_p (TREE_TYPE (tgt), bswap_type))
     {
@@ -1260,7 +1306,7 @@ bswap_replace (gimple_stmt_iterator gsi, gimple *ins_stmt, tree fndecl,
       gsi_insert_after (&gsi, convert_stmt, GSI_SAME_STMT);
     }
 
-  gimple_set_lhs (bswap_stmt, tmp);
+  gimple_set_lhs (mask_stmt ? mask_stmt : bswap_stmt, tmp);
 
   if (dump_file)
     {
@@ -1277,11 +1323,17 @@ bswap_replace (gimple_stmt_iterator gsi, gimple *ins_stmt, tree fndecl,
 
   if (cur_stmt)
     {
+      if (mask_stmt)
+       gsi_insert_after (&gsi, mask_stmt, GSI_SAME_STMT);
       gsi_insert_after (&gsi, bswap_stmt, GSI_SAME_STMT);
       gsi_remove (&gsi, true);
     }
   else
-    gsi_insert_before (&gsi, bswap_stmt, GSI_SAME_STMT);
+    {
+      gsi_insert_before (&gsi, bswap_stmt, GSI_SAME_STMT);
+      if (mask_stmt)
+       gsi_insert_before (&gsi, mask_stmt, GSI_SAME_STMT);
+    }
   return tgt;
 }
 
@@ -1341,8 +1393,14 @@ maybe_optimize_vector_constructor (gimple *cur_stmt)
       return false;
     }
 
-  gimple *ins_stmt = find_bswap_or_nop (cur_stmt, &n, &bswap);
-  if (!ins_stmt || n.range != (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) sz)
+  bool cast64_to_32;
+  uint64_t mask;
+  gimple *ins_stmt = find_bswap_or_nop (cur_stmt, &n, &bswap,
+                                       &cast64_to_32, &mask);
+  if (!ins_stmt
+      || n.range != (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) sz
+      || cast64_to_32
+      || mask != ~(uint64_t) 0)
     return false;
 
   if (bswap && !fndecl && n.range != 16)
@@ -1351,7 +1409,7 @@ maybe_optimize_vector_constructor (gimple *cur_stmt)
   memset (&nop_stats, 0, sizeof (nop_stats));
   memset (&bswap_stats, 0, sizeof (bswap_stats));
   return bswap_replace (gsi_for_stmt (cur_stmt), ins_stmt, fndecl,
-                       bswap_type, load_type, &n, bswap) != NULL_TREE;
+                       bswap_type, load_type, &n, bswap, mask) != NULL_TREE;
 }
 
 /* Find manual byte swap implementations as well as load in a given
@@ -1405,7 +1463,8 @@ pass_optimize_bswap::execute (function *fun)
          tree fndecl = NULL_TREE, bswap_type = NULL_TREE, load_type;
          enum tree_code code;
          struct symbolic_number n;
-         bool bswap;
+         bool bswap, cast64_to_32;
+         uint64_t mask;
 
          /* This gsi_prev (&gsi) is not part of the for loop because cur_stmt
             might be moved to a different basic block by bswap_replace and gsi
@@ -1442,7 +1501,8 @@ pass_optimize_bswap::execute (function *fun)
              continue;
            }
 
-         ins_stmt = find_bswap_or_nop (cur_stmt, &n, &bswap);
+         ins_stmt = find_bswap_or_nop (cur_stmt, &n, &bswap,
+                                       &cast64_to_32, &mask);
 
          if (!ins_stmt)
            continue;
@@ -1479,7 +1539,7 @@ pass_optimize_bswap::execute (function *fun)
            continue;
 
          if (bswap_replace (gsi_for_stmt (cur_stmt), ins_stmt, fndecl,
-                            bswap_type, load_type, &n, bswap))
+                            bswap_type, load_type, &n, bswap, mask))
            changed = true;
        }
     }
@@ -2820,7 +2880,8 @@ imm_store_chain_info::try_coalesce_bswap (merged_store_group *merged_store,
     }
 
   uint64_t cmpxchg, cmpnop;
-  find_bswap_or_nop_finalize (&n, &cmpxchg, &cmpnop);
+  bool cast64_to_32;
+  find_bswap_or_nop_finalize (&n, &cmpxchg, &cmpnop, &cast64_to_32);
 
   /* A complete byte swap should make the symbolic number to start with
      the largest digit in the highest order byte.  Unchanged symbolic
@@ -2828,6 +2889,10 @@ imm_store_chain_info::try_coalesce_bswap (merged_store_group *merged_store,
   if (n.n != cmpnop && n.n != cmpxchg)
     return false;
 
+  /* For now.  */
+  if (cast64_to_32)
+    return false;
+
   if (n.base_addr == NULL_TREE && !is_gimple_val (n.src))
     return false;
 
@@ -4161,7 +4226,8 @@ imm_store_chain_info::output_merged_store (merged_store_group *group)
            n->vuse = gimple_vuse (ins_stmt);
        }
       bswap_res = bswap_replace (gsi_start (seq), ins_stmt, fndecl,
-                                bswap_type, load_type, n, bswap);
+                                bswap_type, load_type, n, bswap,
+                                ~(uint64_t) 0);
       gcc_assert (bswap_res);
     }
 

diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/optimize-bswapdi-1.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/optimize-bswapdi-1.c
index a4a3a7923754a055e6b53fd4558e7068b66cb0ea..56a2071b5ec12b3bc3c9c9b37e506d140c233def 100644 (file)
--- a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/optimize-bswapdi-1.c
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/optimize-bswapdi-1.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 /* { dg-do compile } */
 /* { dg-require-effective-target bswap } */
 /* { dg-require-effective-target stdint_types } */
-/* { dg-options "-O2 -fdump-tree-bswap" } */
+/* { dg-options "-O2 -fdump-tree-optimized" } */
 /* { dg-additional-options "-mzarch" { target s390*-*-* } } */
 
 #include <stdint.h>
@@ -58,4 +58,4 @@ swap64_c (uint64_t x)
 }
 
 
-/* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump-times "64 bit bswap implementation found at" 3 "bswap" } } */
+/* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump-times "= __builtin_bswap64 \\\(" 3 "optimized" } } */

diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/optimize-bswapdi-2.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/optimize-bswapdi-2.c
index 89b251fe461561c9c22c67b84da19a95bdda7723..c6d96049e107f20c4906c40f896f2d8d5dcc6db9 100644 (file)
--- a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/optimize-bswapdi-2.c
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/optimize-bswapdi-2.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 /* { dg-do compile } */
 /* { dg-require-effective-target bswap } */
 /* { dg-require-effective-target stdint_types } */
-/* { dg-options "-O2 -fdump-tree-bswap" } */
+/* { dg-options "-O2 -fdump-tree-optimized" } */
 /* { dg-additional-options "-mzarch" { target s390*-*-* } } */
 
 #include <stdint.h>
@@ -23,4 +23,4 @@ swap64_c (uint64_t x)
 }
 
 
-/* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump-times "64 bit bswap implementation found at" 1 "bswap" } } */
+/* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump-times "= __builtin_bswap64 \\\(" 1 "optimized" } } */

diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/optimize-bswapsi-1.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/optimize-bswapsi-1.c
index c403d0498bbd9d6a3f9f156a2a8f5cf4984555d8..2d24f43e5e6df3154296c3c60348a701377e711b 100644 (file)
--- a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/optimize-bswapsi-1.c
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/optimize-bswapsi-1.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 /* { dg-do compile } */
 /* { dg-require-effective-target bswap } */
 /* { dg-require-effective-target stdint_types } */
-/* { dg-options "-O2 -fdump-tree-bswap" } */
+/* { dg-options "-O2 -fdump-tree-optimized" } */
 /* { dg-additional-options "-march=z900" { target s390*-*-* } } */
 
 #include <stdint.h>
@@ -89,4 +89,4 @@ swap32_f (unsigned in)
   return in;
 }
 
-/* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump-times "32 bit bswap implementation found at" 6 "bswap" } } */
+/* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump-times "= __builtin_bswap32 \\\(" 6 "optimized" } } */

diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/optimize-bswapsi-3.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/optimize-bswapsi-3.c
index 9418a83dfe391fa6d52916493e24a8953840eac6..7cd1b406a87109d4c1a4a747970f53471965fac9 100644 (file)
--- a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/optimize-bswapsi-3.c
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/optimize-bswapsi-3.c
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 /* { dg-do compile } */
 /* { dg-require-effective-target bswap } */
 /* { dg-require-effective-target stdint_types } */
-/* { dg-options "-O2 -fdump-tree-bswap" } */
+/* { dg-options "-O2 -fdump-tree-optimized" } */
 /* { dg-additional-options "-march=z900" { target s390-*-* } } */
 
 typedef int SItype __attribute__ ((mode (SI)));
@@ -20,4 +20,4 @@ swap32 (SItype in)
         | (((in >> 24) & 0xFF) << 0);
 }
 
-/* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump-not "32 bit bswap implementation found at" "bswap" } } */
+/* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump-times "= __builtin_bswap32 \\\(" 1 "optimized" } } */

diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/optimize-bswapsi-5.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/optimize-bswapsi-5.c
index b4d8b9a8dd930eb2ce50379bac0df98aa7def7ec..91a5284fa8114a273894f17b9627375107c0054b 100644 (file)
--- a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/optimize-bswapsi-5.c
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/optimize-bswapsi-5.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /* { dg-do compile } */
 /* { dg-require-effective-target bswap } */
-/* { dg-options "-O2 -fdump-tree-bswap -fno-inline-functions" } */
+/* { dg-options "-O2 -fdump-tree-optimized -fno-inline-functions" } */
 /* { dg-additional-options "-march=z900" { target s390-*-* } } */
 
 struct L { unsigned int l[2]; };
@@ -28,4 +28,4 @@ bar (double a, struct L *p)
   foo (a, p);
 }
 
-/* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump-times "32 bit bswap implementation found at" 2 "bswap" } } */
+/* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump-times "= __builtin_bswap32 \\\(" 2 "optimized" } } */

diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/pr86723.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/pr86723.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..e3fd6b9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/pr86723.c
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+/* PR tree-optimization/86723 */
+/* { dg-do run { target { ilp32 || lp64 } } } */
+/* { dg-options "-O2" } */
+
+__attribute__((noipa)) int
+foo (unsigned long long value)
+{
+  return (((value & 0x00000000000000ffull) << 56)
+         | ((value & 0x000000000000ff00ull) << 40)
+         | ((value & 0x0000000000ff0000ull) << 24)
+         | ((value & 0x00000000ff000000ull) << 8)
+         | ((value & 0x000000ff00000000ull) >> 8)
+         | ((value & 0x0000ff0000000000ull) >> 24)
+         | ((value & 0x00ff000000000000ull) >> 40)
+         | ((value & 0xff00000000000000ull) >> 56));
+}
+
+__attribute__((noipa)) int
+bar (unsigned long long value)
+{
+  return (((value & 0x000000ff00000000ull) >> 8)
+         | ((value & 0x0000ff0000000000ull) >> 24)
+         | ((value & 0x00ff000000000000ull) >> 40)
+         | ((value & 0xff00000000000000ull) >> 56));
+}
+
+__attribute__((noipa)) unsigned long long
+baz (unsigned long long value)
+{
+  return (((value & 0x00000000000000ffull) << 56)
+         | ((value & 0x000000000000ff00ull) << 40)
+         | ((value & 0x00000000ff000000ull) << 8)
+         | ((value & 0x000000ff00000000ull) >> 8)
+         | ((value & 0x0000ff0000000000ull) >> 24)
+         | ((value & 0xff00000000000000ull) >> 56));
+}
+
+__attribute__((noipa)) unsigned int
+qux (unsigned int value)
+{
+  return (((value & 0x000000ff) << 24)
+         | ((value & 0x00ff0000) >> 8)
+         | ((value & 0xff000000) >> 24));
+}
+
+__attribute__((noipa)) unsigned int
+corge (unsigned int value)
+{
+  return (((value & 0x000000ff) << 24)
+         | ((value & 0xff000000) >> 24));
+}
+
+int
+main ()
+{
+  if (foo (0x0102030405060708ull) != 0x04030201
+      || bar (0x0102030405060708ull) != 0x04030201
+      || baz (0x0102030405060708ull) != 0x0807000504030001ull
+      || qux (0x01020304) != 0x04000201
+      || corge (0x01020304) != 0x04000001)
+    __builtin_abort ();
+  return 0;
+}

diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr86723.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr86723.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..b61d750
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr86723.c
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+/* PR tree-optimization/86723 */
+/* { dg-do compile { target lp64 } } */
+/* { dg-options "-O2" } */
+/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-times "\tbswap\t" 5 } } */
+
+int
+foo (unsigned long long value)
+{
+  return (((value & 0x00000000000000ffull) << 56)
+         | ((value & 0x000000000000ff00ull) << 40)
+         | ((value & 0x0000000000ff0000ull) << 24)
+         | ((value & 0x00000000ff000000ull) << 8)
+         | ((value & 0x000000ff00000000ull) >> 8)
+         | ((value & 0x0000ff0000000000ull) >> 24)
+         | ((value & 0x00ff000000000000ull) >> 40)
+         | ((value & 0xff00000000000000ull) >> 56));
+}
+
+int
+bar (unsigned long long value)
+{
+  return (((value & 0x000000ff00000000ull) >> 8)
+         | ((value & 0x0000ff0000000000ull) >> 24)
+         | ((value & 0x00ff000000000000ull) >> 40)
+         | ((value & 0xff00000000000000ull) >> 56));
+}
+
+unsigned long long
+baz (unsigned long long value)
+{
+  return (((value & 0x00000000000000ffull) << 56)
+         | ((value & 0x000000000000ff00ull) << 40)
+         | ((value & 0x00000000ff000000ull) << 8)
+         | ((value & 0x000000ff00000000ull) >> 8)
+         | ((value & 0x0000ff0000000000ull) >> 24)
+         | ((value & 0xff00000000000000ull) >> 56));
+}
+
+unsigned int
+qux (unsigned int value)
+{
+  return (((value & 0x000000ff) << 24)
+         | ((value & 0x00ff0000) >> 8)
+         | ((value & 0xff000000) >> 24));
+}
+
+unsigned int
+corge (unsigned int value)
+{
+  return (((value & 0x000000ff) << 24)
+         | ((value & 0xff000000) >> 24));
+}