<a href="./ko/filter.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> |
<a href="./ru/filter.html" title="Russian"> ru </a></p>
</div>
-<div class="outofdate">This translation may be out of date. Check the
- English version for recent changes.</div>
<p>äÁÎÎÙÊ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔ ÏÐÉÓÙ×ÁÅÔ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÅ ÆÉÌØÔÒÏ× × Apache.</p>
</div>
ËÌÉÅÎÔÁ, ÏÂÒÁÂÁÔÙ×ÁÀÔÓÑ <em>×ÈÏÄÎÙÍ (input)</em> ÆÉÌØÔÒÏÍ,
× ÔÏ ×ÒÅÍÑ ËÁË ÄÁÎÎÙÅ, ÐÏÓÙÌÁÅÍÙÅ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÏÍ ËÌÉÅÎÔÕ -
<em>×ÙÈÏÄÎÙÍ (output)</em>. ë ÏÄÎÉÍ É ÔÅÍ ÖÅ ÄÁÎÎÙÍ ÍÏÖÎÏ
- ÐÒÉÍÅÎÑÔØ ÐÏÓÌÅÄÏ×ÁÔÅÌØÎÏ ÎÅÓËÏÌØËÏ ÆÉÌØÔÒÏ×, ÐÒÉÞÅÍ
+ ÐÒÉÍÅÎÑÔØ ÐÏÓÌÅÄÏ×ÁÔÅÌØÎÏ ÎÅÓËÏÌØËÏ ÆÉÌØÔÒÏ×, ÐÒÉÞ£Í
ÐÏÒÑÄÏË ÉÈ ÓÌÅÄÏ×ÁÎÉÑ ÍÏÖÅÔ ÂÙÔØ Ñ×ÎÏ ÚÁÄÁÎ.</p>
- <p>æÉÌØÔÒÙ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÀÔÓÑ ÓÁÍÉÍ ÓÅÒÅÒÏÍ Apache, ÄÌÑ ×ÙÐÏÌÎÅÎÉÑ
- ÆÕÎËÃÉÊ ÏÂÒÁÂÏÔËÉ ÄÁÎÎÙÈ. ÷ ÄÏÐÏÌÎÅÎÉÅ Ë ÜÔÏÍÕ, ÆÉÌØÔÒÙ ÍÏÇÕÔ
+ <p>æÉÌØÔÒÙ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÀÔÓÑ ÓÁÍÉÍ ÓÅÒÅÒÏÍ Apache ÄÌÑ ×ÙÐÏÌÎÅÎÉÑ
+ ÆÕÎËÃÉÊ ÏÂÒÁÂÏÔËÉ ÄÁÎÎÙÈ. ÷ ÄÏÐÏÌÎÅÎÉÅ Ë ÜÔÏÍÕ ÆÉÌØÔÒÙ ÍÏÇÕÔ
ÐÒÅÄÏÓÔÁ×ÌÑÔØÓÑ ÍÏÄÕÌÑÍÉ - × ÜÔÏÍ ÓÌÕÞÁÅ ÕÐÒÁ×ÌÅÎÉÅ ÉÍÉ
ÐÒÏÉÚ×ÏÄÉÔÓÑ ÐÏÓÒÅÄÓÔ×ÏÍ ÓÏÏÔ×ÅÔÓÔ×ÕÀÝÉÈ ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ×,
ÕËÁÚÙ×ÁÅÍÙÈ × ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÏÍ ÆÁÊÌÅ. ë ÞÉÓÌÕ ÔÁËÉÈ ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ×
<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#setoutputfilter">SetOutputFilter</a></code>,
<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#addinputfilter">AddInputFilter</a></code>,
<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#addoutputfilter">AddOutputFilter</a></code>,
- <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#removeinputfilter">RemoveInputFilter</a></code>, and
+ <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#removeinputfilter">RemoveInputFilter</a></code>, É
<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#removeoutputfilter">RemoveOutputFilter</a></code>.</p>
<p>÷ ÓÔÁÎÄÁÒÔÎÙÊ ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ× HTTP ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ Apache × ÎÁÓÔÏÑÝÅÅ ×ÒÅÍÑ
</dd>
</dl>
- <p>
÷ ÄÏÐÏÌÎÅÎÉÅ Ë ÜÔÏÍÕ, ÍÏÄÕÌØ <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ext_filter.html">mod_ext_filter</a></code>
+ <p>
íÏÄÕÌØ <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ext_filter.html">mod_ext_filter</a></code>
ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÑÅÔ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ ×ÎÅÛÎÉÅ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÙ × ËÁÞÅÓÔ×Å ÆÉÌØÔÒÏ×.</p>
</div></div>
<div class="bottomlang">
<variant>fr</variant>
<variant>ja</variant>
<variant>ko</variant>
- <variant outdated="yes">ru</variant>
+ <variant>ru</variant>
</variants>
</metafile>
<a href="./ru/handler.html" title="Russian"> ru </a></p>
</div>
- <p>üÔÏÔ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔ ÏÐÉÓÙ×ÁÅÔ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÅ ÏÂÒÁÂÏÔÞÉËÏ× (handlers) × Apache</p>
+ <p>üÔÏÔ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔ ÏÐÉÓÙ×ÁÅÔ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÅ ÏÂÒÁÂÏÔÞÉËÏ× (handlers) × Apache.</p>
</div>
<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#definition">þÔÏ ÔÁËÏÅ ÏÂÒÁÂÏÔÞÉË</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#examples">ðÒÉÍÅÒÙ</a></li>
<p>ïÂÒÁÂÏÔÞÉË Ñ×ÌÑÅÔÓÑ ×ÎÕÔÒÅÎÎÅÊ ÓÔÒÕËÔÕÒÏÊ
- Apache, ËÏÔÏÒÁÑ ÚÁÄÁÅÔ ÐÏ×ÅÄÅÎÉÅ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ ÐÒÉ ÏÂÒÁÂÏÔËÅ
+ Apache, ËÏÔÏÒÁÑ ÚÁÄÁ£Ô ÐÏ×ÅÄÅÎÉÅ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ ÐÒÉ ÏÂÒÁÂÏÔËÅ
ÚÁÐÒÁÛÉ×ÁÅÍÏÇÏ ÆÁÊÌÁ. ëÁË ÐÒÁ×ÉÌÏ, ËÁÖÄÏÍÕ ÆÁÊÌÕ ÓÏÏÔ×ÅÔÓÔ×ÕÅÔ
- Ó×ÏÊ ×ÎÕÔÒÅÎÎÉÊ ÏÂÒÁÂÏÔÞÉË, ËÏÔÏÒÙÊ ÎÁÚÎÁÞÁÅÔÓÑ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÏÍ,
+ Ó×ÏÊ ×ÎÕÔÒÅÎÎÉÊ ÏÂÒÁÂÏÔÞÉË, ËÏÔÏÒÙÊ ÎÁÚÎÁÞÁÅÔÓÑ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÏÍ
ÉÓÈÏÄÑ ÉÚ ÔÉÐÁ ÆÁÊÌÁ. ïÂÙÞÎÏ ÆÁÊÌÙ ÐÒÏÓÔÏ ×ÏÚ×ÒÁÝÁÀÔÓÑ
ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÀ, ÎÏ ÎÅËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÔÉÐÙ ÆÁÊÌÏ× ÐÒÅÄ×ÁÒÉÔÅÌØÎÏ
ÏÂÒÁÂÁÔÙ×ÁÀÔÓÑ (handled) ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÏÍ.</p>
<p>÷ Apache 1.1 ÄÏÂÁ×ÌÅÎÁ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏÓÔØ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ ÏÂÒÁÂÏÔÞÉËÉ
- Ñ×ÎÏ. ðÒÉÞÅÍ ÏÂÒÁÂÏÔËÁ ÆÁÊÌÏ× ÍÏÖÅÔ ÏÓÎÏ×Ù×ÁÔØÓÑ
+ Ñ×ÎÏ. ðÒÉÞ£Í ÏÂÒÁÂÏÔËÁ ÆÁÊÌÏ× ÍÏÖÅÔ ÏÓÎÏ×Ù×ÁÔØÓÑ
ÔÅÐÅÒØ ÎÅ ÔÏÌØËÏ ÎÁ ÉÈ ÔÉÐÅ, ÎÏ É ÎÁ ÒÁÓÛÉÒÅÎÉÉ ÆÁÊÌÏ× ÉÌÉ
ÉÈ ÍÅÓÔÏÎÁÈÏÖÄÅÎÉÉ. üÔÏ ÐÒÅÄÓÔÁ×ÌÑÅÔÓÑ ÎÁÉÂÏÌÅÅ ÕÄÁÞÎÙÍ
ÒÅÛÅÎÉÅÍ, ×Ï-ÐÅÒ×ÙÈ ÐÏÔÏÍÕ, ÞÔÏ ÜÔÏ ÒÅÛÅÎÉÅ ÜÌÅÇÁÎÔÎÏ, Á
×Ï-×ÔÏÒÙÈ, ÜÔÏ ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÑÅÔ ÁÓÓÏÃÉÉÒÏ×ÁÔØ Ó ÆÁÊÌÏÍ ËÁË
ÔÉÐ, <strong>ÔÁË É</strong> ÏÂÒÁÂÏÔÞÉË. (óÍ. ÔÁËÖÅ
- <a href="mod/mod_mime.html#multipleext">"æÁÊÌÙ Ó ÎÅÓËÏÌØËÉÍÉ
- ÒÁÓÛÉÒÅÎÉÑÍÉ"</a>)</p>
+ <a href="mod/mod_mime.html#multipleext">«æÁÊÌÙ Ó ÎÅÓËÏÌØËÉÍÉ
+ ÒÁÓÛÉÒÅÎÉÑÍÉ»</a>)</p>
<p>ïÂÒÁÂÏÔÞÉËÉ ÍÏÇÕÔ ÐÒÅÄÓÔÁ×ÌÑÔØ ÉÚ ÓÅÂÑ ËÁË
×ËÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÏ×ÁÎÎÙÅ × ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ (ÉÌÉ ÐÏÄËÌÀÞÁÅÍÙÅ Ó ÐÏÍÏÝØÀ
ÏÂÒÁÂÏÔÞÉËÉ:</p>
<ul>
- <li><strong>default-handler</strong>: ðÏÓÙÌÁÅÔ ÆÁÊÌ, ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÑ
- <code>default_handler()</code>, ËÏÔÏÒÙÊ Ñ×ÌÑÅÔÓÑ ÏÂÒÁÂÏÔÞÉËÏÍ
+ <li><strong>default-handler</strong>: ðÏÓÙÌÁÅÔ ÆÁÊÌ, ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÑ ÆÕÎËÃÉÀ
+ <code>default_handler()</code>, ËÏÔÏÒÁÑ Ñ×ÌÑÅÔÓÑ ÏÂÒÁÂÏÔÞÉËÏÍ
ÐÏ-ÕÍÏÌÞÁÎÉÀ ÄÌÑ ÓÔÁÔÉÞÅÓËÉÈ ÆÁÊÌÏ×. (ÑÄÒÏ)</li>
<li><strong>send-as-is</strong>: ðÏÓÙÌÁÅÔ ÆÁÊÌ, ÓÏÄÅÒÖÁÝÉÊ ×
<h2><a name="examples" id="examples">ðÒÉÍÅÒÙ</a></h2>
- <h3><a name="example1" id="example1">ïÂÒÁÂÏÔËÁ ÓÔÁÔÉÞÅÓËÏÇÏ ÓÏÄÅÒÖÉÍÏÇÏ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÁ CGI-ÓËÒÉÐÔÏÍ</a></h3>
+ <h3><a name="example1" id="example1">ïÂÒÁÂÏÔËÁ ÓÔÁÔÉÞÅÓËÏÇÏ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÁ CGI-ÓËÒÉÐÔÏÍ</a></h3>
<p>ðÒÉ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÉ ÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÉÈ ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ×, ËÁÖÄÙÊ ÚÁÐÒÏÓ ÆÁÊÌÁ
<p>÷ ÜÔÏÍ ÓÌÕÞÁÅÔ CGI-ÓËÒÉÐÔ ÏÔ×ÅÔÓÔ×ÅÎÅÎ ÚÁ ÔÏ, ÞÔÏÂÙ
×ÙÓÌÁÔØ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÀ ÚÁÐÒÏÛÅÎÎÙÊ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔ (ÎÁ ËÏÔÏÒÙÊ ÕËÁÚÙ×ÁÅÔ
ÐÅÒÅÍÅÎÎÁÑ ÏËÒÕÖÅÎÉÑ <code>PATH_TRANSLATED</code>), ÓÄÅÌÁ×
- × ÎÅÍ ÐÒÅÄ×ÁÒÉÔÅÌØÎÏ ×ÓÅ ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÙÅ ÉÚÍÅÎÅÎÉÑ.</p>
+ × Î£Í ÐÒÅÄ×ÁÒÉÔÅÌØÎÏ ×ÓÅ ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÙÅ ÉÚÍÅÎÅÎÉÑ.</p>
<h3><a name="example2" id="example2">æÁÊÌÙ Ó HTTP ÚÁÇÏÌÏ×ËÁÍÉ</a></h3>
<p>äÌÑ ÔÏÇÏ ÞÔÏÂÙ ÍÏÖÎÏ ÂÙÌÏ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ ÏÂÒÁÂÏÔÞÉËÉ, ×
<a href="developer/API.html">Apache API</a> ÂÙÌÉ ×ÎÅÓÅÎÙ
- ÎÅËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÄÏÐÏÌÎÅÎÉÑ. ÷ ÞÁÓÔÎÏÓÔÉ × ÓÔÒÕËÔÕÒÕ <code>request_rec</code>
+ ÎÅËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÄÏÐÏÌÎÅÎÉÑ. ÷ ÞÁÓÔÎÏÓÔÉ, × ÓÔÒÕËÔÕÒÕ <code>request_rec</code>
ÂÙÌÏ ÄÏÂÁ×ÌÅÎÏ ÎÏ×ÏÅ ÐÏÌÅ:</p>
<div class="example"><p><code>
char *handler
</code></p></div>
- <p>åÓÌÉ ×Ù ÈÏÔÉÔÅ × Ó×ÏÅÍ ÍÏÄÕÌÅ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ ÏÂÒÁÂÏÔÞÉË,
- ÔÏ ×ÓÅ, ÞÔÏ ×ÁÍ ÎÁÄÏ ÓÄÅÌÁÔØ, ÜÔÏ ÚÁÐÉÓÁÔØ × <code>r->handler</code>
- ÉÍÑ ÓÏÏÔ×ÅÔÓÔ×ÕÀÝÅÇÏ ÏÂÒÁÂÏÔÞÉËÁ, ÐÒÉÞÅÍ ÓÄÅÌÁÔØ ÜÔÏ ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏ
+ <p>åÓÌÉ ×Ù ÈÏÔÉÔÅ × Ó×Ï£Í ÍÏÄÕÌÅ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ ÏÂÒÁÂÏÔÞÉË,
+ ÔÏ ×Ó£, ÞÔÏ ×ÁÍ ÎÁÄÏ ÓÄÅÌÁÔØ, ÜÔÏ ÚÁÐÉÓÁÔØ × <code>r->handler</code>
+ ÉÍÑ ÓÏÏÔ×ÅÔÓÔ×ÕÀÝÅÇÏ ÏÂÒÁÂÏÔÞÉËÁ, ÐÒÉÞ£Í ÓÄÅÌÁÔØ ÜÔÏ ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏ
ÐÅÒÅÄ ÔÅÍ, ËÁË ÚÁÐÒÏÓ ÄÏÈÏÄÉÔ ÄÏ ÓÔÁÄÉÉ <code>invoke_handler</code>.
ïÂÒÁÂÏÔÞÉËÉ ÒÅÁÌÉÚÕÀÔÓÑ ÔÏÞÎÏ ÔÁË ÖÅ, ËÁË É ÒÁÎØÛÅ,
ÚÁ ÉÓËÌÀÞÅÎÉÅÍ ÌÉÛØ ÔÏÇÏ, ÞÔÏ ÔÅÐÅÒØ ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏ ÕËÁÚÙ×ÁÔØ
ÉÍÑ ÏÂÒÁÂÏÔÞÉËÁ, Á ÎÅ ÔÉÐ ÓÏÄÅÒÖÉÍÏÇÏ (content type).
èÏÔÑ ÜÔÏ É ÎÅ Ñ×ÌÑÅÔÓÑ ÏÂÑÚÁÔÅÌØÎÙÍ, ÎÏ ÓÕÝÅÓÔ×ÕÀÔ ÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÉÅ
ÐÒÁ×ÉÌÁ ÉÍÅÎÏ×ÁÎÉÑ ÏÂÒÁÂÏÔÞÉËÏ× - ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ
- ÓÌÏ×Á, ÒÁÚÄÅÌÅÎÎÙÅ ÄÅÆÉÓÏÍ É ÎÅ ÓÏÄÅÒÖÁÝÉÅ ËÏÓÙÈ ÞÅÒÔ - ÜÔÏ
- ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÉÔ ÎÅ ÐÅÒÅÓÅËÁÔØÓÑ Ó ÐÒÏÓÔÒÁÎÓÔ×ÏÍ ÉÍÅÎ ÍÅÄÉÁ-ÔÉÐÏ× (media type).</p>
+ ÓÌÏ×Á, ÒÁÚÄÅÌ£ÎÎÙÅ ÄÅÆÉÓÏÍ É ÎÅ ÓÏÄÅÒÖÁÝÉÅ ËÏÓÙÈ ÞÅÒÔ - ÜÔÏ
+ ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÉÔ ÎÅ ÐÅÒÅÓÅËÁÔØÓÑ Ó ÐÒÏÓÔÒÁÎÓÔ×ÏÍ ÉͣΠÍÅÄÉÁ-ÔÉÐÏ× (media type).</p>
</div></div>
<div class="bottomlang">
<p><span>äÏÓÔÕÐÎÙÅ ÑÚÙËÉ: </span><a href="./en/handler.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> |
following:</p>
<div class="example"><p><code>
- Deny from 205.252.46.165
+ Deny from 10.252.46.165
</code></p></div>
<p>Visitors coming from that address will not be able to see
you can specify just part of an address or domain name:</p>
<div class="example"><p><code>
- Deny from <var>192.101.205</var><br />
- Deny from <var>cyberthugs.com</var> <var>moreidiots.com</var><br />
+ Deny from <var>192.168.205</var><br />
+ Deny from <var>phishers.example.com</var> <var>moreidiots.example</var><br />
Deny from ke
</code></p></div>
<a href="../ja/howto/auth.html" hreflang="ja" rel="alternate" title="Japanese"> ja </a> |
<a href="../ko/howto/auth.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a></p>
</div>
+<div class="outofdate">Esta traducción podría estar
+ obsoleta. Consulte la versión en inglés de la
+ documentación para comprobar si se han producido cambios
+ recientemente.</div>
<p>La autentificación es cualquier proceso mediante el cual se
verifica que alguien es quien dice ser. La autorización es
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8' ?>
<!DOCTYPE manualpage SYSTEM "../style/manualpage.dtd">
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="../style/manual.es.xsl"?>
-<!-- English Revision: 151405 -->
+<!-- English Revision: 151405:389593 (outdated) -->
<!--
Copyright 2005 The Apache Software Foundation or its licensors,
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='iso-2022-jp' ?>
<!DOCTYPE manualpage SYSTEM "../style/manualpage.dtd">
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="../style/manual.ja.xsl"?>
-<!-- English Revision: 106090:151405 (outdated) -->
+<!-- English Revision: 106090:389593 (outdated) -->
<!--
Copyright 2003-2004 The Apache Software Foundation
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='EUC-KR' ?>
<!DOCTYPE manualpage SYSTEM "../style/manualpage.dtd">
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="../style/manual.ko.xsl"?>
-<!-- English Revision: 106090:151405 (outdated) -->
+<!-- English Revision: 106090:389593 (outdated) -->
<!--
Copyright 2004 The Apache Software Foundation
<variants>
<variant>en</variant>
- <variant>es</variant>
+ <variant outdated="yes">es</variant>
<variant outdated="yes">ja</variant>
<variant outdated="yes">ko</variant>
</variants>
This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
-->
-<title>äÏËÕÍÅÎÁÔÃÉÑ Ë HTTP ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÕ Apache ×ÅÒÓÉÉ
+<title>äÏËÕÍÅÎÔÁÃÉÑ Ë HTTP ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÕ Apache ×ÅÒÓÉÉ
2.0 - HTTP ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ Apache</title>
<link href="./style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" />
<link href="./style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" />
<div class="up"><a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs-project/"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="./images/left.gif" /></a></div>
<div id="path">
<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">äÏËÕÍÅÎÔÁÃÉÑ</a></div>
-<div id="page-content"><h1>äÏËÕÍÅÎÁÔÃÉÑ Ë HTTP ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÕ Apache ×ÅÒÓÉÉ
+<div id="page-content"><h1>äÏËÕÍÅÎÔÁÃÉÑ Ë HTTP ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÕ Apache ×ÅÒÓÉÉ
2.0</h1>
<div class="toplang">
<p><span>äÏÓÔÕÐÎÙÅ ÑÚÙËÉ: </span><a href="./de/" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> |
<li><a href="invoking.html">úÁÐÕÓË Apache</a></li>
<li><a href="stopping.html">ïÓÔÁÎÏ× É ÐÅÒÅÚÁÐÕÓË</a></li>
<li><a href="mod/directives.html">áÌÆÁ×ÉÔÎÙÊ ÕËÁÚÁÔÅÌØ ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ×</a></li>
-<li><a href="mod/quickreference.html">ëÒÁÔËÏÅ ÒÕËÏ×ÏÄÓÔ×Ï ÐÏ ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ×ÁÍ</a></li>
+<li><a href="mod/quickreference.html">ëÒÁÔËÉÊ ÓÐÒÁ×ÏÞÎÉË ÐÏ ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ×ÁÍ</a></li>
<li><a href="mod/">Modules</a></li>
<li><a href="mpm.html">íÕÌØÔÉ-ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÎÙÅ ÍÏÄÕÌÉ (íð-ÍÏÄÕÌÉ)</a></li>
<li><a href="filter.html">æÉÌØÔÒÙ</a></li>
<a href="./ko/install.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> |
<a href="./ru/install.html" title="Russian"> ru </a></p>
</div>
-<div class="outofdate">This translation may be out of date. Check the
- English version for recent changes.</div>
<p>üÔÏÔ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔ ÏÓ×ÅÝÁÅÔ ×ÏÐÒÏÓÙ ËÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ É ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ
Apache ÔÏÌØËÏ ÎÁ UNIX É UNIX-ÐÏÄÏÂÎÙÈ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÁÈ. åÓÌÉ ×Ù ÈÏÔÉÔÅ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÉÔØ
- ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ ÐÏÄ Windows, ÔÏ ×ÁÍ ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏ ÐÒÏÞÅÓÔØ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔ <a href="platform/windows.html">"éÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÅ Apache ÐÏÄ Microsoft Windows"</a>.
+ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ ÐÏÄ Windows, ÔÏ ×ÁÍ ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏ ÐÒÏÞÉÔÁÔØ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔ <a href="platform/windows.html">«éÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÅ Apache ÐÏÄ Microsoft Windows»</a>.
éÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÑ, ËÁÓÁÀÝÁÑÓÑ ÏÓÔÁÌØÎÙÈ ÐÌÁÔÆÏÒÍ, ÓÏÄÅÒÖÉÔÓÑ × ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÅ
- <a href="platform/">"ðÌÁÔÆÏÒÍÙ"</a>.</p>
+ <a href="platform/">«ðÌÁÔÆÏÒÍÙ»</a>.</p>
<p>óÒÅÄÁ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ É ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ ÐÏÌÎÏÓÔØÀ ÏÔÌÉÞÁÅÔÓÑ ÏÔ ÔÏÊ, ËÏÔÏÒÁÑ ÂÙÌÁ
× Apache 1.3. Apache 1.3 ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÌ ÏÂÙÞÎÙÊ ÎÁÂÏÒ ÓËÒÉÐÔÏ×, ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÑ×ÛÉÊ ÕÐÒÏÓÔÉÔØ
ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ. Apache 2.0 ÔÅÐÅÒØ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÔ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ <code>libtool</code> É
<code>autoconf</code>, ÞÔÏ ÄÅÌÁÅÔ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ ÐÏÈÏÖÉÍ ÎÁ ÄÒÕÇÉÅ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÎÙÅ ÐÒÏÄÕËÔÙ
Ó ÏÔËÒÙÔÙÍ ÉÓÈÏÄÎÙÍ ËÏÄÏÍ (Open Source projects).</p>
+
+ <p>åÓÌÉ ×Ù ÐÅÒÅÈÏÄÉÔÅ ÏÔ ÍÌÁÄÛÅÇÏ ÒÅÌÉÚÁ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ Ë ÓÔÁÒÛÅÍÕ ×ÎÕÔÒÉ
+ ÏÄÎÏÊ É ÔÏÊ ÖÅ ×ÅÔËÉ (ÎÁÐÒÉÍÅÒ, ÏÔ 2.0.50 Ë 2.0.51), ÔÏ
+ ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÎÁÞÁÔØ ÞÔÅÎÉÅ Ó ÒÁÚÄÅÌÁ <a href="#upgrading">ÁÐÇÒÅÊÄ</a>.</p>
</div>
-<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#overview">ëÒÁÔËÉÊ ÏÂÚÏÒ "ÄÌÑ ÎÅÔÅÒÐÅÌÉ×ÙÈ"</a></li>
+<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#overview">ëÒÁÔËÉÊ ÏÂÚÏÒ «ÄÌÑ ÎÅÔÅÒÐÅÌÉ×ÙÈ»</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#requirements">ôÒÅÂÏ×ÁÎÉÑ</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#download">úÁÇÒÕÚËÁ</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#extract">òÁÓÐÁËÏ×ËÁ</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#install">õÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÁ</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#customize">îÁÓÔÒÏÊËÁ</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#test">ôÅÓÔÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÅ</a></li>
-</ul><h3>óÍ. ÔÁËÖÅ</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="invoking.html">úÁÐÕÓË ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ</a></li><li><a href="stopping.html">ïÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÁ É ÐÅÒÅÚÁÐÕÓË</a></li></ul></div>
+<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#upgrading">áÐÇÒÅÊÄ</a></li>
+</ul><h3>óÍ. ÔÁËÖÅ</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="programs/configure.html">ëÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÅ ÄÅÒÅ×Á ÉÓÈÏÄÎÙÈ ËÏÄÏ×</a></li><li><a href="invoking.html">úÁÐÕÓË ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ</a></li><li><a href="stopping.html">ïÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÁ É ÐÅÒÅÚÁÐÕÓË</a></li></ul></div>
<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="section">
-<h2><a name="overview" id="overview">ëÒÁÔËÉÊ ÏÂÚÏÒ "ÄÌÑ ÎÅÔÅÒÐÅÌÉ×ÙÈ"</a></h2>
+<h2><a name="overview" id="overview">ëÒÁÔËÉÊ ÏÂÚÏÒ «ÄÌÑ ÎÅÔÅÒÐÅÌÉ×ÙÈ»</a></h2>
<table>
+
<tr>
<td><a href="#download">úÁÇÒÕÚËÁ</a></td>
- <td><code>$ lynx
- http://www.apache.org/dist/httpd/httpd-2_0_<em>NN</em>.tar.gz</code>
+ <td><code>$ lynx http://httpd.apache.org/download.cgi</code>
</td>
</tr>
<code>/usr/local/apache2</code>.</p>
<p>âÏÌÅÅ ÐÏÄÒÏÂÎÏ ×ÓÅ ÜÔÁÐÙ ËÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ É ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ ÒÁÓÓÍÏÔÒÅÎÙ
- ÎÉÖÅ, ÐÒÉÞÅÍ ÎÁÞÉÎÁÅÔÓÑ ÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÉÊ ÒÁÚÄÅÌ Ó ÏÐÉÓÁÎÉÑ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÎÙÈ ÔÒÅÂÏ×ÁÎÉÊ,
+ ÎÉÖÅ, ÐÒÉÞ£Í ÎÁÞÉÎÁÅÔÓÑ ÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÉÊ ÒÁÚÄÅÌ Ó ÏÐÉÓÁÎÉÑ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÎÙÈ ÔÒÅÂÏ×ÁÎÉÊ,
ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÙÈ, ÄÌÑ ÔÏÇÏ ÞÔÏÂÙ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÁ ÐÒÏÛÌÁ ÕÓÐÅÛÎÏ.</p>
</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="section">
Apache.</dd>
<dt>ANSI-C ËÏÍÐÉÌÑÔÏÒ É ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÁÑ ÓÒÅÄÁ ÓÂÏÒËÉ</dt>
- <dd>õÂÅÄÉÔÅÓØ, ÞÔÏ ÎÁ ×ÁÛÅÊ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÅ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÌÅÎ ANSI-C
+ <dd>õÂÅÄÉÔÅÓØ, ÞÔÏ × ×ÁÛÅÊ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÅ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÌÅÎ ANSI-C
ËÏÍÐÉÌÑÔÏÒ. òÅËÏÍÅÎÄÕÅÔÓÑ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ <a href="http://www.gnu.org/software/gcc/gcc.html">GNU C
ËÏÍÐÉÌÑÔÏÒ (GCC)</a> ÏÔ <a href="http://www.gnu.org/">Free Software Foundation (FSF)</a>
(×ÅÒÓÉÉ 2.7.2 ×ÐÏÌÎÅ ÄÏÓÔÁÔÏÞÎÏ). åÓÌÉ Õ ×ÁÓ ÄÒÕÇÏÊ ËÏÍÐÉÌÑÔÏÒ,
ÏÓÎÏ×ÁÎÎÙÅ ÎÁ ÓÅÔÅ×ÏÍ ÐÒÏÔÏËÏÌÅ ÓÉÎÈÒÏÎÉÚÁÃÉÉ ×ÒÅÍÅÎÉ
(Network Time Protocol - NTP). äÌÑ ÐÏÌÕÞÅÎÉÑ ÂÏÌÅÅ ÐÏÄÒÏÂÎÏÊ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÉ
Ï NTP É ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁÈ ÓÉÎÈÒÏÎÉÚÁÃÉÉ ×ÒÅÍÅÎÉ, ÏÂÒÁÔÉÔÅÓØ × ÇÒÕÐÐÕ ÎÏ×ÏÓÔÅÊ Usenet <a href="news:comp.protocols.time.ntp">comp.protocols.time.ntp</a>,
- Á ÔÁËÖÅ ÐÏÓÅÔÉÔÅ <a href="http://www.eecis.udel.edu/~ntp/">ÄÏÍÁÛÎÀÀ ÓÔÒÁÎÉÃÕ NTP</a></dd>
+ Á ÔÁËÖÅ ÐÏÓÅÔÉÔÅ <a href="http://www.ntp.org">ÄÏÍÁÛÎÀÀ ÓÔÒÁÎÉÃÕ NTP</a>.</dd>
<dt><a href="http://www.perl.org/">Perl 5</a>
- [îåïâñúáôåìøîï]</dt>
- <dd>äÌÑ ×ÙÐÏÌÎÅÎÉÑ ÎÅËÏÔÏÒÙÈ ×ÓÐÏÍÏÇÁÔÅÌØÎÙÈ ÓËÒÉÐÔÏ×, ÔÁËÉÈ ËÁË <a href="programs/apxs.html">apxs</a> ÉÌÉ <a href="programs/dbmmanage.html">dbmmanage</a>
+ [ïðãéïîáìøîï]</dt>
+ <dd>äÌÑ ×ÙÐÏÌÎÅÎÉÑ ÎÅËÏÔÏÒÙÈ ×ÓÐÏÍÏÇÁÔÅÌØÎÙÈ ÓËÒÉÐÔÏ×, ÔÁËÉÈ ËÁË
+ <code class="program"><a href="./programs/apxs.html">apxs</a></code> ÉÌÉ <code class="program"><a href="./programs/dbmmanage.html">dbmmanage</a></code>
(ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÎÁÐÉÓÁÎÙ ÎÁ Perl), ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍ ÉÎÔÅÒÐÒÅÔÁÔÏÒ Ó ÑÚÙËÁ Perl
- (×ÅÒÓÉÉ 5.003 ÉÌÉ ×ÙÛÅ ÄÏÓÔÁÔÏÞÎÏ). åÓÌÉ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÙÊ ÓËÒÉÐÔ
- `<code>configure</code>' ÎÅ ÎÁÊÄÅÔ ÅÇÏ × ×ÁÛÅÊ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÅ, ÔÏ ×Ù ×ÓÅ ÒÁ×ÎÏ
- ÓÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÓÏÂÒÁÔØ É ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÉÔØ Apache 2.0 - × ÜÔÏÍ ÓÌÕÞÁÅ ÎÅ ÂÕÄÕÔ
- ÒÁÂÏÔÁÔØ ÔÏÌØËÏ ÐÅÒÅÞÉÓÌÅÎÎÙÅ ×ÙÛÅ ×ÓÐÏÍÏÇÁÔÅÌØÎÙÅ ÓËÒÉÐÔÙ. åÓÌÉ × ×ÁÛÅÊ
+ (×ÅÒÓÉÉ 5.003 ÉÌÉ ×ÙÛÅ ÄÏÓÔÁÔÏÞÎÏ).
+ åÓÌÉ × ×ÁÛÅÊ
ÓÉÓÔÅÍÅ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÌÅÎÏ ÎÅÓËÏÌØËÏ ÉÎÔÅÒÐÒÅÔÁÔÏÒÏ× Ó ÑÚÙËÁ Perl (ÎÁÐÒÉÍÅÒ Perl 4 É Perl 5),
- ÔÏ ÄÌÑ ÔÏÇÏ ÞÔÏÂÙ ÓËÒÉÐÔ <code>./configure</code> ×ÙÂÒÁÌ ÎÕÖÎÙÊ, ×ÙÐÏÌÎÉÔÅ
- ÅÇÏ Ó ÏÐÃÉÅÊ <code>--with-perl</code> (ÏÐÉÓÁÎÉÅ ÓÍÏÔÒÉÔÅ ÎÉÖÅ).</dd>
+ ÔÏ ÄÌÑ ÔÏÇÏ ÞÔÏÂÙ ÓËÒÉÐÔ <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code> ×ÙÂÒÁÌ ÎÕÖÎÙÊ, ×ÙÐÏÌÎÉÔÅ
+ ÅÇÏ Ó ÏÐÃÉÅÊ <code>--with-perl</code> (ÏÐÉÓÁÎÉÅ ÓÍÏÔÒÉÔÅ ÎÉÖÅ).
+ åÓÌÉ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÙÊ ÓËÒÉÐÔ
+ <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code> ÎÅ ÎÁÊÄ£Ô ÅÇÏ × ×ÁÛÅÊ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÅ, ÔÏ ×Ù ×Ó£ ÒÁ×ÎÏ
+ ÓÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÓÏÂÒÁÔØ É ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÉÔØ Apache 2.0 - × ÜÔÏÍ ÓÌÕÞÁÅ ÎÅ ÂÕÄÕÔ
+ ÒÁÂÏÔÁÔØ ÔÏÌØËÏ ÐÅÒÅÞÉÓÌÅÎÎÙÅ ×ÙÛÅ ×ÓÐÏÍÏÇÁÔÅÌØÎÙÅ ÓËÒÉÐÔÙ.
+ </dd>
</dl>
</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="section">
<p>Apache ÍÏÖÎÏ ÚÁÇÒÕÚÉÔØ ÓÏ <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/download.cgi">ÓÔÒÁÎÉÃÙ ÚÁÇÒÕÚËÉ Apache HTTP Software
Foundation</a>, ÎÁ ËÏÔÏÒÏÊ ÔÁËÖÅ ÐÒÉ×ÏÄÉÔÓÑ ÓÐÉÓÏË ÎÅËÏÔÏÒÙÈ ÚÅÒËÁÌØÎÙÈ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÏ×.
- úÄÅÓØ ×Ù ÎÁÊÄÅÔÅ ÓÁÍÕÀ ÐÏÓÌÅÄÎÀÀ ÓÔÁÂÉÌØÎÕÀ ×ÅÒÓÉÀ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ.</p>
-
- <p>ðÏÓÌÅ ÚÁÇÒÕÚËÉ, ÏÓÏÂÅÎÎÏ ÅÓÌÉ ÏÎÁ ÐÒÏÉÓÈÏÄÉÌÁ Ó ÚÅÒËÁÌØÎÏÇÏ
- ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ, ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏ ÕÂÅÄÉÔØÓÑ, ÞÔÏ Õ ×ÁÓ × ÒÕËÁÈ ÐÏÌÎÁÑ,
- ÎÅÉÚÍÅÎÅÎÎÁÑ ×ÅÒÓÉÑ HTTP ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ Apache. üÔÏ ×ÙÐÏÌÎÑÅÔÓÑ
- ÔÅÓÔÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÅÍ ÁÒÈÉ×Á (tarball) ÎÁ ÓÏÏÔ×ÅÔÓÔ×ÉÅ PGP ÐÏÄÐÉÓÉ, ÞÔÏ Ñ×ÌÑÅÔÓÑ, ×
- Ó×ÏÀ ÏÞÅÒÅÄØ, Ä×ÕÛÁÇÏ×ÏÊ ÐÒÏÃÅÄÕÒÏÊ. ÷Ï-ÐÅÒ×ÙÈ, ×Ù ÄÏÌÖÎÙ
- ÚÁÇÒÕÚÉÔØ ÆÁÊÌ <code>KEYS</code> ÓÏ <a href="http://www.apache.org/dist/httpd/">ÓÔÒÁÎÉÃÙ ÚÁÇÒÕÚËÉ
- Apache Software Foundation</a>. (äÌÑ ÔÏÇÏ ÞÔÏÂÙ ÂÙÔØ Õ×ÅÒÅÎÎÙÍ × ÔÏÍ,
- ÞÔÏ ÓÁÍ ÆÁÊÌ <code>KEYS</code> ÎÅ ÂÙÌ ÉÚÍÅÎÅÎ, ÅÇÏ ÌÕÞÛÅ ×ÚÑÔØ ÉÚ
- ÐÒÅÄÙÄÕÝÅÇÏ ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×Á Apache ÉÌÉ ×ÚÑÔØ Ó ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ
- ÏÔËÒÙÔÙÈ ËÌÀÞÅÊ.) úÁÔÅÍ ËÌÀÞÉ ÍÏÖÎÏ ÉÍÐÏÒÔÉÒÏ×ÁÔØ × ×ÁÛÕ ÌÉÞÎÕÀ ÂÁÚÕ
- ÄÁÎÎÙÈ ËÌÀÞÅÊ ÐÏÓÒÅÄÓÔ×ÏÍ ÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÉÈ ËÏÍÁÎÄ (× ÚÁ×ÉÓÉÍÏÓÔÉ ÏÔ
- ×ÅÒÓÉÉ pgp):</p>
-
-<div class="example"><p><code>$ pgp < KEYS</code></p></div>
-
- <p>ÉÌÉ </p>
-
-<div class="example"><p><code>$ gpg --import KEYS</code></p></div>
-
- <p>óÌÅÄÕÀÝÉÊ ÛÁÇ ÚÁËÌÀÞÁÅÔÓÑ × ÎÅÐÏÓÒÅÄÓÔ×ÅÎÎÏÊ ÐÒÏ×ÅÒËÅ
- ÁÒÈÉ×Á (tarball) Ó ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÅÍ PGP ÐÏÄÐÉÓÉ, ËÏÔÏÒÕÀ ×ÓÅÇÄÁ
- ÎÁÄÏ ÂÒÁÔØ ÎÁ <a href="http://www.apache.org/dist/httpd/">ÏÓÎÏ×ÎÏÍ
- ×ÅÂ-ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÅ Apache</a>. æÁÊÌ Ó PGP ÐÏÄÐÉÓØÀ ÉÍÅÅÔ ÔÏ ÖÅ ÉÍÑ, ÞÔÏ
- É ÁÒÈÉ× ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×Á ÐÌÀÓ ÏËÏÎÞÁÎÉÅ <code>.asc</code>. ðÒÏ×ÅÒÉÔØ
- ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ× ÍÏÖÎÏ, ÎÁÂÒÁ× ÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÉÅ ËÏÍÁÎÄÙ (ÏÐÑÔØ ÖÅ, ÜÔÏ ÚÁ×ÉÓÉÔ
- ÏÔ ×ÅÒÓÉÉ pgp, ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÌÅÎÎÏÇÏ × ×ÁÛÅÊ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÅ):</p>
-
-<div class="example"><p><code>$ pgp httpd-2_0_<em>NN</em>.tar.gz.asc</code></p></div>
-
- <p>ÉÌÉ</p>
-
-<div class="example"><p><code>$ gpg --verify httpd-2_0_<em>NN</em>.tar.gz.asc</code></p></div>
-
- <p>÷Ù ÄÏÌÖÎÙ Õ×ÉÄÅÔØ ÞÔÏ-ÔÏ ×ÒÏÄÅ:</p>
-
-<div class="example"><p><code>Good signature from user "Martin Kraemer
- <martin@apache.org>".</code></p></div>
-
- <p>÷ ÚÁ×ÉÓÉÍÏÓÔÉ ÏÔ ÄÏ×ÅÒÉÔÅÌØÎÙÈ ÏÔÎÏÛÅÎÉÊ, ÓÏÄÅÒÖÁÝÉÈÓÑ × ×ÁÛÅÊ
- ÂÁÚÅ ÄÁÎÎÙÈ ËÌÀÞÅÊ, ×Ù ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÔÁËÖÅ ÐÏÌÕÞÉÔØ ÓÏÏÂÝÅÎÉÅ Ï ÔÏÍ,
- ÞÔÏ ÏÔÎÏÛÅÎÉÅ ÍÅÖÄÕ ËÌÀÞÅÍ É ÔÅÍ, ËÔÏ ÉÍ ÐÏÄÐÉÓÁÌÓÑ, ÎÅ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏ
- ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÉÔØ. üÔÏ ÎÅ ÄÏÌÖÎÏ ×ÁÓ ÂÅÓÐÏËÏÉÔØ × ÔÏÍ ÓÌÕÞÁÅ, ÅÓÌÉ
- ×Ù Õ×ÅÒÅÎÙ × ÐÏÄÌÉÎÎÏÓÔÉ ÆÁÊÌÁ <code>KEYS</code>.</p>
+ ðÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÑÍ, ÒÁÂÏÔÁÀÝÉÍ ÎÁ unix-ÐÏÄÏÂÎÙÈ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÁÈ, ÒÅËÏÍÅÎÄÕÅÔÓÑ
+ ÓÏÂÉÒÁÔØ Apache ÉÚ ÉÓÈÏÄÎÙÈ ËÏÄÏ×. ðÒÏÃÅÓÓ ÓÂÏÒËÉ (ÏÐÉÓÁÎÎÙÊ ÎÉÖÅ)
+ ÄÏÓÔÁÔÏÞÎÏ ÐÒÏÓÔ É ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÑÅÔ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÉÔØ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ ÐÏÄ ×ÁÛÉ ÎÕÖÄÙ.
+ ë ÔÏÍÕ ÖÅ ÚÁÞÁÓÔÕÀ ÂÉÎÁÒÎÙÅ ÐÁËÅÔÙ ÓÏÄÅÒÖÁÔ ÕÓÔÁÒÅ×ÛÕÀ ×ÅÒÓÉÀ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ.
+ åÓÌÉ ÖÅ ×Ù ×Ó£-ÔÁËÉ ÚÁÇÒÕÚÉÌÉ ÂÉÎÁÒÎÙÊ ÐÁËÅÔ, ÔÏ ÓÌÅÄÕÊÔÅ ÉÎÓÔÒÕËÃÉÑÍ,
+ ÎÁÈÏÄÑÝÉÍÓÑ × ÆÁÊÌÅ <code>INSTALL.bindist</code> ÉÚ ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×Á.</p>
+
+ <p>ðÏÓÌÅ ÚÁÇÒÕÚËÉ ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×Á, ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏ ÕÂÅÄÉÔØÓÑ, ÞÔÏ Õ ×ÁÓ × ÒÕËÁÈ ÐÏÌÎÁÑ,
+ ÎÅÉÚÍÅΣÎÎÁÑ ×ÅÒÓÉÑ HTTP ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ Apache. üÔÏ ÍÏÖÎÏ ÓÄÅÌÁÔØ
+ ÔÅÓÔÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÅÍ ÁÒÈÉ×Á (tarball) ÎÁ ÓÏÏÔ×ÅÔÓÔ×ÉÅ PGP ÐÏÄÐÉÓÉ.
+ ðÒÏÃÅÄÕÒÁ ÐÒÏ×ÅÒËÉ ÄÅÔÁÌØÎÏ ÏÐÉÓÁÎÁ ÎÁ <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/download.cgi#verify">ÓÔÒÁÎÉÃÅ
+ ÚÁÇÒÕÚËÉ</a>. ôÁËÖÅ ×Ù ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÐÏÓÍÏÔÒÅÔØ <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/dev/verification.html">ÐÏÄÒÏÂÎÙÊ
+ ÐÒÉÍÅÒ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÑ PGP</a>.</p>
</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="section">
<h2><a name="extract" id="extract">òÁÓÐÁËÏ×ËÁ</a></h2>
- <p>òÁÓÐÁËÏ×ËÁ ÁÒÈÉ×Á ÉÓÈÏÄÎÙÈ ËÏÄÏ× Apache HTTP ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ
+ <p>òÁÓÐÁËÏ×ËÁ ÁÒÈÉ×Á ÉÓÈÏÄÎÙÈ ËÏÄÏ× Apache
ÚÁËÌÀÞÁÅÔÓÑ × ÅÇÏ ÎÅÐÏÓÒÅÄÓÔ×ÅÎÎÏÊ ÒÁÓÐÁËÏ×ËÅ É
ÒÁÚÁÒÈÉ×ÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÉ (untarring):</p>
<div class="example"><p><code>
- $ gzip -d httpd-2_0_<em>NN</em>.tar.gz<br />
- $ tar xvf httpd-2_0_<em>NN</em>.tar
+$ gzip -d httpd-2_0_<em>NN</em>.tar.gz<br />
+$ tar xvf httpd-2_0_<em>NN</em>.tar
</code></p></div>
<p>ðÏÓÌÅ ×ÙÐÏÌÎÅÎÉÑ ÜÔÉÈ ËÏÍÁÎÄ ÂÕÄÅÔ ÓÏÚÄÁÎ ÎÏ×ÙÊ ËÁÔÁÌÏÇ
- Ó ÉÓÈÏÄÎÙÍÉ ËÏÄÁÍÉ ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×Á. ÷Ù ÄÏÌÖÎÙ ÚÁÊÔÉ
- × ÜÔÏÔ ËÁÔÁÌÏÇ, ÐÒÅÖÄÅ ÞÅÍ ÎÁÞÎÅÔÅ ËÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÏ×ÁÔØ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ.</p>
+ Ó ÉÓÈÏÄÎÙÍÉ ËÏÄÁÍÉ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ. ÷Ù ÄÏÌÖÎÙ ÚÁÊÔÉ
+ × ÜÔÏÔ ËÁÔÁÌÏÇ, ÐÒÅÖÄÅ ÞÅÍ ÎÁÞΣÔÅ ËÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÏ×ÁÔØ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ.</p>
</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="section">
<h2><a name="configure" id="configure">ëÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÅ ÄÅÒÅ×Á ÉÓÈÏÄÎÙÈ ËÏÄÏ×</a></h2>
<p>óÌÅÄÕÀÝÉÊ ÛÁÇ ÚÁËÌÀÞÁÅÔÓÑ × ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÉ ÄÅÒÅ×Á ÉÓÈÏÄÎÙÈ
ËÏÄÏ× × ÓÏÏÔ×ÅÔÓÔ×ÉÉ Ó ÔÏÊ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÏÊ, ÎÁ ËÏÔÏÒÕÀ ×Ù ÕÓÔÁÎÁ×ÌÉ×ÁÅÔÅ
ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ, É ×ÁÛÉÍÉ ÓÏÂÓÔ×ÅÎÎÙÍÉ ÎÕÖÄÁÍÉ. üÔÏ ÄÅÌÁÅÔÓÑ ÐÒÉ ÐÏÍÏÝÉ
- ÓËÒÉÐÔÁ <code>configure</code>, ÒÁÓÐÏÌÏÖÅÎÎÏÇÏ × ËÏÒÎÅ×ÏÍ ËÁÔÁÌÏÇÅ
- ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×Á. òÁÚÒÁÂÏÔÞÉËÉ, ÚÁÇÒÕÖÁÀÝÉÅ ÄÅÒÅ×Ï ÉÓÈÏÄÎÙÈ ËÏÄÏ× ÐÏÓÒÅÄÓÔ×ÏÍ
+ ÓËÒÉÐÔÁ <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code>, ÒÁÓÐÏÌÏÖÅÎÎÏÇÏ × ËÏÒÎÅ×ÏÍ ËÁÔÁÌÏÇÅ
+ ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×Á. (òÁÚÒÁÂÏÔÞÉËÉ, ÚÁÇÒÕÖÁÀÝÉÅ ÄÅÒÅ×Ï ÉÓÈÏÄÎÙÈ ËÏÄÏ× ÐÏÓÒÅÄÓÔ×ÏÍ
CVS, ÄÏÌÖÎÙ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÉÔØ × Ó×ÏÅÊ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÅ ÕÔÉÌÉÔÙ <code>autoconf</code>
É <code>libtool</code> É ×ÙÐÏÌÎÉÔØ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÕ <code>buildconf</code>, ÐÒÅÖÄÅ
ÞÅÍ ÏÎÉ ÓÍÏÇÕÔ ÐÒÏÄÏÌÖÎÉÔØ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÕ. ÷ ÏÆÉÃÉÁÌØÎÙÈ ×ÙÐÕÓËÁÈ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ
- ÜÔÏÇÏ ÄÅÌÁÔØ ÎÅ ÔÒÅÂÕÅÔÓÑ.</p>
+ ÜÔÏÇÏ ÄÅÌÁÔØ ÎÅ ÔÒÅÂÕÅÔÓÑ.)</p>
- <p>äÌÑ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ ÄÅÒÅ×Á ÉÓÈÏÄÎÙÈ ËÏÄÏ×, Ó ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÅÍ
+ <p>äÌÑ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ ÄÅÒÅ×Á ÉÓÈÏÄÎÙÈ ËÏÄÏ× Ó ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÅÍ
ÚÎÁÞÅÎÉÊ ×ÓÅÈ ÏÐÃÉÊ ÐÏ ÕÍÏÌÞÁÎÉÀ, ÐÒÏÓÔÏ ×ÙÐÏÌÎÉÔÅ ÓËÒÉÐÔ <code>./configure</code>
- ÂÅÚ ÐÁÒÁÍÅÔÒÏ×. äÌÑ ÔÏÇÏ ÞÔÏÂÙ ÉÚÍÅÎÉÔØ ÚÎÁÞÅÎÉÑ ÏÐÃÉÊ, ÓËÒÉÐÔ <code>configure</code>
- ÐÒÅÄÌÁÇÁÅÔ ÛÉÒÏËÉÊ ÎÁÂÏÒ ÐÅÒÅÍÅÎÎÙÈ É ÏÐÃÉÊ ËÏÍÁÎÄÎÏÊ ÓÔÒÏËÉ. ðÒÉ ÜÔÏÍ
- ÐÅÒÅÍÅÎÎÙÅ ÏËÒÕÖÅÎÉÑ ÐÏÍÅÝÁÀÔÓÑ ÐÅÒÅÄ ËÏÍÁÎÄÏÊ <code>./configure</code>, × ÔÏ ×ÒÅÍÑ ËÁË
- ÏÓÔÁÌØÎÙÅ ÏÐÃÉÉ - ÐÏÓÌÅ. îÁÉÂÏÌÅÅ ×ÁÖÎÁÑ ÏÐÃÉÑ ÚÄÅÓØ - ÜÔÏ ÐÒÅÆÉËÓ ËÁÔÁÌÏÇÁ
- ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ, ÔÏ ÅÓÔØ ÔÏÔ ÐÕÔØ, ÐÏ ËÏÔÏÒÏÍÕ ×ÐÏÓÌÅÄÓÔ×ÉÉ ÂÕÄÅÔ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÌÅÎ Apache.
- îÏ ÐÏÍÉÍÏ ÜÔÏÊ ÓÕÝÅÓÔ×ÕÅÔ ÅÝÅ ÂÏÌØÛÏÊ ×ÙÂÏÒ ÏÐÃÉÊ, ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÙÈ ÄÌÑ ÔÏÎËÏÊ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÊËÉ
- ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ.</p>
+ ÂÅÚ ÐÁÒÁÍÅÔÒÏ×. äÌÑ ÉÚÍÅÎÅÎÉÑ ÚÎÁÞÅÎÉÊ ÏÐÃÉÊ, ÓËÒÉÐÔ <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code>
+ ÐÒÅÄÌÁÇÁÅÔ ÛÉÒÏËÉÊ ÎÁÂÏÒ ÐÅÒÅÍÅÎÎÙÈ É ÏÐÃÉÊ ËÏÍÁÎÄÎÏÊ ÓÔÒÏËÉ.</p>
+
+ <p>îÁÉÂÏÌÅÅ ×ÁÖÎÁÑ ÏÐÃÉÑ ÚÄÅÓØ - ÜÔÏ ÐÒÅÆÉËÓ ËÁÔÁÌÏÇÁ
+ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ (<code>--prefix</code>), ÔÏ ÅÓÔØ ÔÏÔ ÐÕÔØ, ÐÏ ËÏÔÏÒÏÍÕ
+ ×ÐÏÓÌÅÄÓÔ×ÉÉ ÂÕÄÅÔ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÌÅÎ Apache.
+ ÷ÏÚÍÏÖÅÎ ÂÏÌÅÅ ÇÉÂËÉÊ ËÏÎÔÒÏÌØ ÎÁÄ ÔÅÍ, ËÕÄÁ ÂÕÄÕÔ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÌÅÎÙ
+ ÆÁÊÌÙ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ, ÏÓÕÝÅÓÔ×ÌÑÅÍÙÊ ÄÏÐÏÌÎÉÔÅÌØÎÙÍÉ <a href="programs/configure.html#installationdirectories">ÏÐÃÉÑÍÉ
+ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÉ</a>.</p>
+
+ <p>ôÁËÖÅ ÓÅÊÞÁÓ ÓÁÍÏÅ ×ÒÅÍÑ ÒÅÛÉÔØ, ËÁËÏÊ <a href="programs/configure.html#optionalfeatures">ÆÕÎËÃÉÏÎÁÌØÎÏÓÔØÀ</a>
+ ×Ù ÈÏÔÉÔÅ ÎÁÄÅÌÉÔØ ×ÁÛ ×ÅÂ-ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ ÐÕÔ£Í ×ËÌÀÞÅÎÉÑ É ÏÔËÌÀÞÅÎÉÑ
+ ÓÏÏÔ×ÅÔÓÔ×ÕÀÝÉÈ <a href="mod/">ÍÏÄÕÌÅÊ</a>. ðÏ ÕÍÏÌÞÁÎÉÀ,
+ Apache ËÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÕÅÔÓÑ Ó <a href="mod/module-dict.html#Status">ÂÁÚÏ×ÙÍ</a> ÎÁÂÏÒÏÍ ÍÏÄÕÌÅÊ.
+ ÷ÓÅ ÏÓÔÁÌØÎÙÅ ÍÏÄÕÌÉ ÐÏÄËÌÀÞÁÀÔÓÑ ÐÒÉ ÐÏÍÏÝÉ ÏÐÃÉÉ
+ <code>--enable-<var>module</var></code>, ÇÄÅ <code>module</code> -
+ ÜÔÏ ÎÁÚ×ÁÎÉÅ ÍÏÄÕÌÑ, ÉÚ ËÏÔÏÒÏÇÏ ÕÂÒÁÎ ÐÒÅÆÉËÓ <code>mod_</code>
+ É ×ÓÅ ÓÉÍ×ÏÌÙ ÐÏÄÞ£ÒËÉ×ÁÎÉÑ ÚÁÍÅÎÅÎÙ ÎÁ ÓÉÍ×ÏÌÙ ÔÉÒÅ.
+ ÷Ù ÔÁËÖÅ ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÓËÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÏ×ÁÔØ ÍÏÄÕÌÉ ËÁË <a href="dso.html">ÄÉÎÁÍÉÞÅÓËÉ ÐÏÄËÌÀÞÁÅÍÙÅ ÏÂßÅËÔÙ (DSO)</a> --
+ ÏÎÉ ÍÏÇÕÔ ÂÙÔØ ÚÁÇÒÕÖÅÎÙ É ×ÙÇÒÕÖÅÎÙ ÉÚ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ ×Ï ×ÒÅÍÑ
+ ÅÇÏ ÒÁÂÏÔÙ -- × ÜÔÏÍ ÓÌÕÞÁÅ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÊÔÅ ÏÐÃÉÀ
+ <code>--enable-<var>module</var>=shared</code>. ïÔËÌÀÞÅÎÉÅ
+ ÂÁÚÏ×ÏÇÏ ÍÏÄÕÌÑ ÐÒÏÉÚ×ÏÄÉÔÓÑ ÐÒÉ ÐÏÍÏÝÉ ÏÐÃÉÉ
+ <code>--disable-<var>module</var></code>. éÓÐÏÌØÚÕÊÔÅ ÄÁÎÎÙÅ
+ ÏÐÃÉÉ Ó ÏÓÔÏÒÏÖÎÏÓÔØÀ, ÔÁË ËÁË <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code>
+ ÎÅ ÓÍÏÖÅÔ ÐÒÅÄÕÐÒÅÄÉÔØ ×ÁÓ × ÔÏÍ ÓÌÕÞÁÅ, ÅÓÌÉ ÍÏÄÕÌÑ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÊ
+ ×Ù ÕËÁÚÁÌÉ, ÎÅÔ; ÏÎ ÐÒÏÓÔÏ ÐÒÏÉÇÎÏÒÉÒÕÅÔ ÓÏÏÔ×ÅÔÓÔ×ÕÀÝÕÀ ÏÐÃÉÀ.</p>
+
+ <p>îÁËÏÎÅÃ, ÉÎÏÇÄÁ ÂÙ×ÁÅÔ ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏ ÐÒÅÄÏÓÔÁ×ÉÔØ ÓËÒÉÐÔÕ
+ <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code> ÄÏÐÏÌÎÉÔÅÌØÎÕÀ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÀ Ï
+ ÒÁÓÐÏÌÏÖÅÎÉÉ ×ÁÛÅÇÏ ËÏÍÐÉÌÑÔÏÒÁ, ÂÉÂÌÉÏÔÅË ÉÌÉ ÚÁÇÏÌÏ×ÏÞÎÙÈ ÆÁÊÌÏ×.
+ üÔÏ ÍÏÖÎÏ ÓÄÅÌÁÔØ ÌÉÂÏ ÐÒÉ ÐÏÍÏÝÉ ÐÅÒÅÍÅÎÎÙÈ ÏËÒÕÖÅÎÉÑ, ÌÉÂÏ
+ ÐÒÉ ÐÏÍÏÝÉ ÏÐÃÉÊ ËÏÍÁÎÄÎÏÊ ÓÔÒÏËÉ ÓËÒÉÐÔÁ <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code>.
+ úÁ ÂÏÌÅÅ ÐÏÄÒÏÂÎÏÊ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÅÊ ÏÂÒÁÝÁÊÔÅÓØ Ë ÓÐÒÁ×ÏÞÎÏÍÕ ÒÕËÏ×ÏÄÓÔ×Õ
+ ÓËÒÉÐÔÁ <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code>.</p>
<p>äÌÑ ÔÏÇÏ ÞÔÏÂÙ ÐÏÌÕÞÉÔØ ÐÒÅÄÓÔÁ×ÌÅÎÉÅ Ï ÇÉÂËÏÓÔÉ ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÁ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ Apache,
- ÒÁÓÓÍÏÔÒÉÔÅ ÐÒÉ×ÅÄÅÎÎÙÊ ÎÉÖÅ ÔÉÐÉÞÎÙÊ ÐÒÉÍÅÒ ÚÁÐÕÓËÁ ÓËÒÉÐÔÁ <code>./configure</code>.
- ôÁËÁÑ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÑ ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÑÅÔ ËÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÏ×ÁÔØ
- ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ × ËÁÔÁÌÏÇ <code>/sw/pkg/apache</code>, ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÑ ÕËÁÚÁÎÎÙÊ ËÏÍÐÉÌÑÔÏÒ Ó
+ ÒÁÓÓÍÏÔÒÉÔÅ ÐÒÉ×ÅÄ£ÎÎÙÊ ÎÉÖÅ ÔÉÐÉÞÎÙÊ ÐÒÉÍÅÒ ÚÁÐÕÓËÁ ÓËÒÉÐÔÁ <code>./configure</code>.
+ ôÁËÁÑ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÑ ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÑÅÔ ÓËÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÏ×ÁÔØ
+ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ ÄÌÑ ÐÏÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÅÊ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ
+ × ËÁÔÁÌÏÇ <code>/sw/pkg/apache</code>, ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÑ ÕËÁÚÁÎÎÙÊ ËÏÍÐÉÌÑÔÏÒ Ó
ÎÅÓËÏÌØËÉÍÉ ÐÒÅÄÎÁÚÎÁÞÅÎÎÙÍÉ ÄÌÑ ÎÅÇÏ ÏÐÃÉÑÍÉ ËÏÍÁÎÄÎÏÊ ÓÔÒÏËÉ, É ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÉÔØ
- ÅÝ
Å Ä×Á ÄÏÂÁ×ÏÞÎÙÈ ÍÏÄÕÌÑ <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> É <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_speling.html">mod_speling</a></code>,
+ ÅÝ
£ Ä×Á ÄÏÂÁ×ÏÞÎÙÈ ÍÏÄÕÌÑ <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code> É <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_speling.html">mod_speling</a></code>,
ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÍÏÖÎÏ ÂÕÄÅÔ ÐÏÔÏÍ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ ÐÏÓÒÅÄÓÔ×ÏÍ ÍÅÈÁÎÉÚÍÁ DSO.</p>
<div class="example"><p><code>
--enable-speling=shared
</code></p></div>
- <p>ðÒÉ ×ÙÐÏÌÎÅÎÉÉ, ÓËÒÉÐÔ <code>configure</code> ÐÒÏ×ÅÒÑÅÔ, ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÌÅÎÏ ÌÉ × ×ÁÛÅÊ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÅ
- ×ÓÅ ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏÅ, Á ÚÁÔÅÍ ÓÏÚÄÁÅÔ Make-ÆÁÊÌÙ (Makefiles), ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÂÕÄÕÔ ÚÁÔÅÍ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÙ
- ÐÒÉ ËÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÉ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ.</p>
-
- <p>îÁÉÂÏÌÅÅ ÐÒÏÓÔÏÊ ÓÐÏÓÏ ÕÚÎÁÔØ ÏÂÏ ×ÓÅÈ ÄÏÓÔÕÐÎÙÈ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÙÈ ÏÐÃÉÑÈ - ÜÔÏ
- ×ÙÐÏÌÎÉÔØ ËÏÍÁÎÄÕ <code>./configure --help</code>. îÁ ÜËÒÁÎ ÂÕÄÅÔ ×Ù×ÅÄÅÎÏ ËÒÁÔËÏÅ
- ÏÐÉÓÁÎÉÅ ÐÒÁËÔÉÞÅÓËÉ ×ÓÅÈ ÄÏÓÔÕÐÎÙÈ ÏÐÃÉÊ É ÐÅÒÅÍÅÎÎÙÈ ÏËÒÕÖÅÎÉÑ.</p>
-
-<h3><a name="environment" id="environment">ðÅÒÅÍÅÎÎÙÅ ÏËÒÕÖÅÎÉÑ</a></h3>
-
- <p>ðÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÁ <code>autoconf</code> ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÔ ÒÑÄ ÐÅÒÅÍÅÎÎÙÈ ÏËÒÕÖÅÎÉÑ ÄÌÑ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ
- ÓÒÅÄÙ ÓÂÏÒËÉ. ÷ÏÏÂÝÅ, ÐÏÓÒÅÄÓÔ×ÏÍ ÜÔÉÈ ÐÅÒÅÍÅÎÎÙÈ ÍÏÖÎÏ ÉÚÍÅÎÉÔØ ÌÉÛØ ÍÅÔÏÄ ÓÂÏÒËÉ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ -
- ËÏÎÔÒÏÌÉÒÏ×ÁÔØ ×ËÌÀÞÅÎÉÅ É ×ÙËÌÀÞÅÎÉÅ ÄÏÐÏÌÎÉÔÅÌØÎÙÈ ÏÐÃÉÊ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ ÜÔÉÍ ÎÅ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏ. üÔÉ
- ÐÅÒÅÍÅÎÎÙÅ ÍÏÖÎÏ ×ËÌÀÞÉÔØ × ÓÒÅÄÕ ÄÏ ×ÙÚÏ×Á ÓËÒÉÐÔÁ <code>configure</code>, ÎÏ ÐÒÏÝÅ ×ÓÅÇÏ
- ÜÔÏ ÓÄÅÌÁÔØ ÔÁË, ËÁË ÂÙÌÏ ÐÏËÁÚÁÎÏ × ÐÒÉÍÅÒÅ ×ÙÛÅ.</p>
-
- <dl>
- <dt><code>CC=...</code></dt>
-
- <dd>ëÏÍÁÎÄÁ ×ÙÚÏ×Á ËÏÍÐÉÌÑÔÏÒÁ Ó ÑÚÙËÁ C</dd>
-
- <dt><code>CPPFLAGS=...</code></dt>
-
- <dd>äÏÐÏÌÎÉÔÅÌØÎÙÅ ÏÐÃÉÉ ÐÒÅÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÏÒÁ É ËÏÍÐÉÌÑÔÏÒÁ Ó ÑÚÙËÁ C.</dd>
-
- <dt><code>CFLAGS=...</code></dt>
-
- <dd>ïÐÃÉÉ ÏÔÌÁÄËÉ É ÏÐÔÉÍÉÚÁÃÉÉ ËÏÍÐÉÌÑÔÏÒÁ Ó ÑÚÙËÁ C.</dd>
-
- <dt><code>LDFLAGS=...</code></dt>
-
- <dd>äÏÐÏÌÎÉÔÅÌØÎÙÅ ÏÐÃÉÉ ÄÌÑ ËÏÍÐÏÎÏ×ÝÉËÁ.</dd>
-
- <dt><code>LIBS=...</code></dt>
-
- <dd>éÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÑ Ï ÒÁÓÐÏÌÏÖÅÎÉÉ ÂÉÂÌÉÏÔÅË (ÏÐÃÉÉ "<code>-L</code>" É
- "<code>-l</code>"), ÐÅÒÅÄÁ×ÁÅÍÁÑ ËÏÍÐÏÎÏ×ÝÉËÕ.</dd>
-
- <dt><code>INCLUDES=...</code></dt>
-
- <dd>ðÕÔÉ, ÐÏ ËÏÔÏÒÙÍ ÉÝÕÔÓÑ ÚÁÇÏÌÏ×ÏÞÎÙÅ ÆÁÊÌÙ. ("<code>-I<em>dir</em></code>").</dd>
-
- <dt><code>TARGET=...</code> [ðÏ ÕÍÏÌÞÁÎÉÀ: <code>apache</code>]</dt>
-
- <dd>éÍÑ ÉÓÐÏÌÎÑÅÍÏÇÏ ÆÁÊÌÁ ÐÏÓÌÅ ÓÂÏÒËÉ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ</dd>
-
- <dt><code>NOTEST_CPPFLAGS=...</code></dt>
-
- <dt><code>NOTEST_CFLAGS=...</code></dt>
-
- <dt><code>NOTEST_LDFLAGS=...</code></dt>
-
- <dt><code>NOTEST_LIBS=...</code></dt>
-
- <dd>üÔÉ ÐÅÒÅÍÅÎÎÙÅ ÏËÒÕÖÅÎÉÑ ×ÙÐÏÌÎÑÀÔ ÔÕ ÖÅ ÒÏÌØ, ÞÔÏ É ÔÅ ÖÅ ÓÁÍÙÅ ÐÅÒÅÍÅÎÎÙÅ,
- ÎÏ ÂÅÚ ÐÒÉÓÔÁ×ËÉ <code>NOTEST</code>. òÁÚÎÉÃÁ ÚÁËÌÀÞÁÅÔÓÑ × ÔÏÍ, ÞÔÏ ÏÎÉ ÄÏÂÁ×ÌÑÀÔÓÑ
- × ÓÒÅÄÕ ÐÏÓÌÅ ÔÏÇÏ, ËÁË autoconf ×ÙÐÏÌÎÉÌ ÔÅÓÔÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÅ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏÓÔÅÊ ÏÐÅÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÏÊ
- ÓÒÅÄÙ. üÔÏ ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÑÅÔ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ ÔÅ ÏÐÃÉÉ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÂÙ ×ÙÚ×ÁÌÉ ÏÛÉÂËÕ ÐÒÉ ÐÏÄÏÂÎÏÍ
- ÔÅÓÔÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÉ, ÎÏ ×ËÌÀÞÅÎÉÅ ËÏÔÏÒÙÈ ÏÂÑÚÁÔÅÌØÎÏ ÄÌÑ ÏËÏÎÞÁÔÅÌØÎÏÊ ÓÂÏÒËÉ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ.</dd>
-
- <dt><code>SHLIB_PATH=...</code></dt>
-
- <dd>ïÐÃÉÉ ËÏÍÐÉÌÑÔÏÒÁ É ËÏÍÐÏÎÏ×ÝÉËÁ, ÏÐÒÅÄÅÌÑÀÝÉÅ ÐÕÔØ Ë ÒÁÚÄÅÌÑÅÍÙÍ ÂÉÂÌÉÏÔÅËÁÍ.</dd>
- </dl>
-
-
-<h3><a name="output" id="output">ïÐÃÉÉ, ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÉÒÕÀÝÉÅ ×ÙÈÏÄÎÏÊ ÐÏÔÏË ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÙ autoconf</a></h3>
-
- <dl>
- <dt><code>--help</code></dt>
-
- <dd>÷ÙÄÁÅÔ ÉÎÓÔÒÕËÃÉÀ ÐÏ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÀ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÙ, ×ËÌÀÞÁÑ ×ÓÅ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÙÅ ÏÐÃÉÉ, ÐÏÓÌÅ
- ÞÅÇÏ ÓÒÁÚÕ ÖÅ ÚÁ×ÅÒÛÁÅÔ ÒÁÂÏÔÕ.</dd>
-
- <dt><code>--quiet</code></dt>
-
- <dd>ðÒÅÄÏÔ×ÒÁÝÁÅÔ ×Ù×ÏÄ ÓÏÏÂÝÅÎÉÊ, ÎÁÞÉÎÁÀÝÉÈÓÑ Ó "<code>checking...</code>"</dd>
-
- <dt><code>--verbose</code></dt>
-
- <dd>÷ÙÄÁÅÔ ÐÏÌÎÕÀ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÀ × ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÅ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ, ×ËÌÀÞÁÑ ÉÍÅÎÁ
- ÐÒÏ×ÅÒÑÅÍÙÈ ÆÁÊÌÏ×.</dd>
- </dl>
-
-
-<h3><a name="pathnames" id="pathnames">ðÕÔÉ</a></h3>
-
- <p>÷ ÎÁÓÔÏÑÝÅÅ ×ÒÅÍÑ ÓÕÝÅÓÔ×ÕÀÔ Ä×Á ÓÐÏÓÏÂÁ ÚÁÄÁÎÉÑ ÐÕÔÅÊ, ÐÏ ËÏÔÏÒÙÍ
- Apache ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÉÔ Ó×ÏÉ ÆÁÊÌÙ. ðÅÒ×ÙÊ ÓÐÏÓÏ - ÜÔÏ Ñ×ÎÏ ÕËÁÚÁÔØ Apache
- ËÁÔÁÌÏÇ, ÐÏ ËÏÔÏÒÏÍÕ ÏÎ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÉÔÓÑ.</p>
-
- <dl>
- <dt><code>--prefix=<em>PREFIX</em></code> [ðÏ ÕÍÏÌÞÁÎÉÀ:
- <code>/usr/local/apache2</code>]</dt>
-
- <dd>ïÐÒÅÄÅÌÑÅÔ ÐÕÔØ, ÐÏ ËÏÔÏÒÏÍÕ ÂÕÄÅÔ ÐÒÏÉÚ×ÅÄÅÎÁ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÁ Apache.</dd>
- </dl>
-
- <p>âÏÌÅÅ ÔÏÇÏ, ÓÕÝÅÓÔ×ÕÅÔ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏÓÔØ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÉÔØ ÁÒÈÉÔÅËÔÕÒÎÏ - ÚÁ×ÉÓÉÍÙÅ ÆÁÊÌÙ
- × ÄÒÕÇÏÊ ÓÐÅÃÉÁÌØÎÏ ÚÁÄÁÎÎÙÊ ËÁÔÁÌÏÇ.</p>
-
- <dl>
- <dt><code>--exec-prefix=<em>EPREFIX</em></code> [Default:
- <code><em>PREFIX</em></code>]</dt>
-
- <dd>ïÐÒÅÄÅÌÑÅÔ ÐÕÔØ, ÐÏ ËÏÔÏÒÏÍÕ ÂÕÄÕÔ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÌÅÎÙ ÁÒÈÉÔÅËÔÕÒÎÏ - ÚÁ×ÉÓÉÍÙÅ
- ÆÁÊÌÙ.</dd>
- </dl>
-
- <p>÷ÔÏÒÏÊ ÓÐÏÓÏ Ñ×ÌÑÅÔÓÑ ÂÏÌÅÅ ÇÉÂËÉÍ. ïÎ ÚÁËÌÀÞÁÅÔÓÑ × ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÉ
- ÆÁÊÌÏ× <code>config.layout</code>. éÓÐÏÌØÚÕÑ ÜÔÏÔ ÍÅÔÏÄ, ÍÏÖÎÏ ÕËÁÚÁÔØ
- ËÁÔÁÌÏÇ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ ÄÌÑ ÌÀÂÏÇÏ ÔÉÐÁ ÆÁÊÌÏ× Apache. æÁÊÌ <code>config.layout</code>
- ÓÏÄÅÒÖÉÔ ÎÅÓËÏÌØËÏ ÐÒÉÍÅÒÏ× ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ. éÓÐÏÌØÚÕÑ ÜÔÉ ÐÒÉÍÅÒÙ, ×Ù ÍÏÖÅÔÅ
- ÓÁÍÉ ÓÏÚÄÁ×ÁÔØ ÓÏÂÓÔ×ÅÎÎÙÅ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÉ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ.
- òÁÚÌÉÞÎÙÅ ÍÁËÅÔÙ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÏË ÇÒÕÐÐÉÒÕÀÔÓÑ
- × ÒÁÚÄÅÌØÎÙÈ ÓÅËÃÉÑÈ <code><Layout FOO>...</Layout></code>, ÐÏÓÌÅ ÞÅÇÏ
- Ë ÎÉÍ ÍÏÖÎÏ ÏÂÒÁÝÁÔØÓÑ ÐÏÓÒÅÄÓÔ×ÏÍ ÉÍÅÎÉ <code>FOO</code>.</p>
-
- <dl>
- <dt><code>--enable-layout=<em>LAYOUT</em></code></dt>
-
- <dd>éÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÔ ÉÍÅÎÏ×ÁÎÎÙÊ ÍÁËÅÔ, ÏÐÉÓÁÎÎÙÊ × ÆÁÊÌÅ <code>config.layout</code>,
- × ËÏÔÏÒÏÍ ÐÒÏÐÉÓÁÎÙ ×ÓÅ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÏÞÎÙÅ ÐÕÔÉ.</dd>
- </dl>
-
-
-
-<h3><a name="modules" id="modules">íÏÄÕÌÉ</a></h3>
-
- <p>Apache - ÜÔÏ ÍÏÄÕÌØÎÙÊ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ. ôÏÌØËÏ ÓÁÍÙÅ ÏÓÎÏ×ÎÙÅ
- ÆÕÎËÃÉÉ ×ËÌÀÞÅÎÙ × ÑÄÒÏ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ. äÏÐÏÌÎÉÔÅÌØÎÁÑ ÆÕÎËÃÉÏÎÁÌØÎÏÓÔØ
- ÄÏÓÔÕÐÎÁ ÐÏÓÒÅÄÓÔ×ÏÍ ÍÏÄÕÌÅÊ. ÷Ï ×ÒÅÍÑ ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÁ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÉ
- ×Ù ÄÏÌÖÎÙ ×ÙÂÒÁÔØ ÔÅ ÍÏÄÕÌÉ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÂÕÄÕÔ ËÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÏ×ÁÔØÓÑ ×ÍÅÓÔÅ Ó ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÏÍ.
- ïÂÏ ×ÓÅÈ ÄÏÓÔÕÐÎÙÈ ÍÏÄÕÌÑÈ ×Ù ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÐÒÏÞÉÔÁÔØ × ÓÏÏÔ×ÅÔÓÔ×ÕÀÝÅÍ
- <a href="mod/index.html">ÓÐÉÓËÅ ÍÏÄÕÌÅÊ</a>. íÏÄÕÌÉ, <a href="mod/module-dict.html#Status">ÓÔÁÔÕÓ</a> ËÏÔÏÒÙÈ ÏÂÏÚÎÁÞÅÎ
- ËÁË "âÁÚÏ×ÙÊ", ËÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÕÀÔÓÑ ×ÍÅÓÔÅ Ó ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÏÍ ÐÏ ÕÍÏÌÞÁÎÉÀ; ÅÓÌÉ ×ÁÍ
- ÎÅ ÎÕÖÎÙ ÎÅËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÂÁÚÏ×ÙÅ ÍÏÄÕÌÉ, ×Ù ÄÏÌÖÎÙ ÓÐÅÃÉÁÌØÎÏ ÜÔÏ ÕËÁÚÁÔØ ÐÒÉ
- ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÉ (ÂÁÚÏ×ÙÍ ÍÏÄÕÌÅÍ, ÎÁÐÒÉÍÅÒ, Ñ×ÌÑÅÔÓÑ <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_userdir.html">mod_userdir</a></code>).
- íÏÄÕÌÉ Ó ÄÒÕÇÉÍ ÓÔÁÔÕÓÏÍ ÎÅ ËÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÕÀÔÓÑ ×ÍÅÓÔÅ Ó ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÏÍ ÐÏ ÕÍÏÌÞÁÎÉÀ, É (× ÓÌÕÞÁÅ
- ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏÓÔÉ) ÄÏÌÖÎÙ ÂÙÔØ ÐÒÏÐÉÓÁÎÙ ÐÒÉ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÉ ÏÔÄÅÌØÎÏ (ÐÒÉÍÅÒÏÍ ÔÁËÏÇÏ ÍÏÄÕÌÑ
- ÍÏÖÅÔ ÐÏÓÌÕÖÉÔØ <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_expires.html">mod_expires</a></code>).</p>
-
- <p>åÓÔØ Ä×Á ÓÐÏÓÏÂÁ ÕËÁÚÁÔØ Apache ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ ËÁËÏÊ - ÌÉÂÏ ÍÏÄÕÌØ. íÏÄÕÌÉ
- ÍÏÇÕÔ ÂÙÔØ ÓËÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÏ×ÁÎÙ ËÁË <em>ÓÔÁÔÉÞÅÓËÉÅ</em>, ÐÒÉ ÜÔÏÍ ÉÈ ËÏÄ ×ËÌÀÞÁÅÔÓÑ
- ÎÅÐÏÓÒÅÄÓÔ×ÅÎÎÏ × ÉÓÐÏÌÎÑÅÍÙÊ ËÏÄ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ Apache. éÌÉ ÖÅ, ÅÓÌÉ ×ÁÛÁ ÏÐÅÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÁÑ
- ÓÉÓÔÅÍÁ ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÅÔ ÄÉÎÁÍÉÞÅÓËÉ ÒÁÚÄÅÌÑÅÍÙÅ ÏÂßÅËÔÙ (Dynamic Shared Objects) É
- É <code>autoconf</code> ÍÏÖÅÔ ÏÐÒÅÄÅÌÉÔØ, ÞÔÏ ÜÔÏ ÔÁË, ÔÏ ÍÏÄÕÌÉ ÍÏÇÕÔ ÂÙÔØ
- ÓËÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÏ×ÁÎÙ ËÁË <em>ÄÉÎÁÍÉÞÅÓËÉÅ</em>. DSO ÍÏÄÕÌÉ ÈÒÁÎÑÔÓÑ ÏÔÄÅÌØÎÏ ÏÔ ÑÄÒÁ
- ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ, É ÍÏÇÕÔ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØÓÑ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÏÍ × ÚÁ×ÉÓÉÍÏÓÔÉ ÏÔ
- ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÙÈ ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ× ×ÒÅÍÅÎÉ ×ÙÐÏÌÎÅÎÉÑ (ÔÏ ÅÓÔØ ÏÔ×ÅÞÁÀÝÉÈ ÚÁ ÒÁÂÏÔÕ
- ÕÖÅ ÓÏÂÒÁÎÎÏÇÏ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ), ÐÒÅÄÏÓÔÁ×ÌÑÅÍÙÈ ÍÏÄÕÌÅÍ <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_so.html">mod_so</a></code>.
- íÏÄÕÌØ mod_so Á×ÔÏÍÁÔÉÞÅÓËÉ ×ËÌÀÞÁÅÔÓÑ × ÑÄÒÏ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ, ÅÓÌÉ ÈÏÔÑ ÂÙ
- ÏÄÉÎ ÍÏÄÕÌØ ËÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÕÅÔÓÑ ËÁË ÄÉÎÁÍÉÞÅÓËÉÊ. åÓÌÉ ÖÅ ×Ù ÎÅ ËÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÕÅÔÅ ÎÉËÁËÉÅ
- ÄÉÎÁÍÉÞÅÓËÉÅ ÍÏÄÕÌÉ, ÎÏ ÈÏÔÉÔÅ, ÞÔÏÂÙ ×ÁÛ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ ×ÓÅ ÖÅ ÂÙÌ ÓÐÏÓÏÂÅÎ ÒÁÂÏÔÁÔØ
- Ó DSO ÍÏÄÕÌÑÍÉ, ÔÏ ÐÒÉ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÉ ÕËÁÖÉÔÅ ÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÕÀ ÏÐÃÉÀ: <code>--enable-so</code>.</p>
-
- <dl>
- <dt><code>--enable-<em>MODULE</em>[=shared]</code></dt>
-
- <dd>ëÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÏ×ÁÔØ É ×ËÌÀÞÉÔØ × ÑÄÒÏ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ ÍÏÄÕÌØ <em>MODULE</em>.
- <em>MODULE</em> - ÜÔÏ <a href="mod/module-dict.html#ModuleIdentifier">ÉÄÅÎÔÉÆÉËÁÔÏÒ ÍÏÄÕÌÑ</a>, ËÏÔÏÒÙÊ ÍÏÖÎÏ
- ÐÏÌÕÞÉÔØ, ÏÔÂÒÏÓÉ× ÏÔ ÉÍÅÎÉ ÍÏÄÕÌÑ, ÕËÁÚÁÎÎÏÇÏ × ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÁÃÉÉ, ÓÔÒÏËÕ "_string". þÔÏÂÙ
- ËÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÏ×ÁÔØ ÍÏÄÕÌØ ËÁË DSO, ÄÏÂÁ×ØÔÅ ÏÐÃÉÀ <code>=shared</code>.</dd>
-
- <dt><code>--disable-<em>MODULE</em></code></dt>
-
- <dd>õÂÒÁÔØ <em>MODULE</em> ÉÚ ÓÐÉÓËÁ ËÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÕÅÍÙÈ ÍÏÄÕÌÅÊ (ÅÓÌÉ ÏÎ ÅÓÔØ × ÜÔÏÍ ÓÐÉÓËÅ).</dd>
-
- <dt><code>--enable-modules=<em>MODULE-LIST</em></code></dt>
-
- <dd>ëÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÏ×ÁÔØ É ×ËÌÀÞÉÔØ × ÑÄÒÏ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ ÍÏÄÕÌÉ, ÉÄÅÎÔÉÆÉËÁÔÏÒÙ ËÏÔÏÒÙÈ ÐÒÉ×ÅÄÅÎÙ ×
- ÓÐÉÓËÅ <em>MODULE-LIST</em>. üÌÅÍÅÎÔÙ ÓÐÉÓËÁ ÏÔÄÅÌÑÀÔÓÑ ÄÒÕÇ ÏÔ ÄÒÕÇÁ ÐÒÏÂÅÌÁÍÉ.</dd>
-
- <dt>
- <code>--enable-mods-shared=<em>MODULE-LIST</em></code></dt>
-
- <dd>ëÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÏ×ÁÔØ ÍÏÄÕÌÉ, ÉÄÅÎÔÉÆÉËÁÔÏÒÙ ËÏÔÏÒÙÈ ÐÒÉ×ÅÄÅÎÙ ×
- ÓÐÉÓËÅ <em>MODULE-LIST</em>, ËÁË ÄÉÎÁÍÉÞÅÓËÉÅ.</dd>
- </dl>
-
- <p>îÁÐÒÉÍÅÒ, ÞÔÏÂÙ ×ËÌÀÞÉÔØ × ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ ÍÏÄÕÌÉ <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_dav.html">mod_dav</a></code> É
- <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_info.html">mod_info</a></code>, ×Ù ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ ÌÉÂÏ</p>
-
-<div class="example"><p><code>./configure --enable-dav --enable-info</code></p></div>
-
- <p>ÌÉÂÏ ÜË×É×ÁÌÅÎÔÎÕÀ ÐÒÅÄÙÄÕÝÅÊ ËÏÍÁÎÄÕ</p>
-
-<div class="example"><p><code>./configure --enable-modules="dav info"</code></p></div>
-
- <p>÷ ÄÏÐÏÌÎÅÎÉÅ Ë ÜÔÏÍÕ ÓÕÝÅÓÔ×ÕÀÔ ÓÐÅÃÉÁÌØÎÙÅ ËÌÀÞÅ×ÙÅ ÓÌÏ×Á <code>all</code> ÉÌÉ
- <code>most</code>, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÍÏÇÕÔ ÂÙÔØ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÙ ÄÌÑ ËÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ ×ÓÅÈ ÉÌÉ ÂÏÌØÛÉÎÓÔ×Á
- ÍÏÄÕÌÅÊ ÓÒÁÚÕ. ÷Ù ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÉÓËÌÀÞÉÔØ ÉÚ ÜÔÏÇÏ ÓÐÉÓËÁ ÎÅÖÅÌÁÔÅÌØÎÙÅ ÍÏÄÕÌÉ, ÐÒÉÍÅÎÑÑ ÓÏÏÔ×ÅÔÓÔ×ÕÀÝÉÅ
- ÏÐÃÉÉ <code>--disable-<em>MODULE</em></code>. îÁÐÒÉÍÅÒ, ÄÌÑ ÔÏÇÏ ÞÔÏÂÙ ×ËÌÀÞÉÔØ × ÒÁÂÏÔÕ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ ×ÓÅ
- ÍÏÄÕÌÉ ËÁË DSO ÚÁ ÉÓËÌÀÞÅÎÉÅÍ <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_info.html">mod_info</a></code>, ×Ù ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÎÁÐÉÓÁÔØ ÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÅÅ</p>
-
-<div class="example"><p><code>
- ./configure --enable-mods-shared=all
- --disable-info
-</code></p></div>
-
- <p>÷ ÄÏÂÁ×ÌÅÎÉÅ Ë ÓÔÁÎÄÁÒÔÎÏÍÕ ÎÁÂÏÒÕ ÍÏÄÕÌÅÊ, Apache 2.0 ËÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÕÅÔÓÑ
- ×ÍÅÓÔÅ Ó ÎÅËÏÔÏÒÙÍ <a href="mpm.html">ÍÕÌØÔÉ - ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÎÙÍ ÍÏÄÕÌÅÍ</a> (MPMs).
- ïÄÉÎ É ÔÏÌØËÏ ÏÄÉÎ íð - ÍÏÄÕÌØ ÍÏÖÅÔ ÂÙÔØ ÓËÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÏ×ÁÎ ×ÍÅÓÔÅ Ó ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÏÍ. óÐÉÓÏË
- íð - ÍÏÄÕÌÅÊ, ËÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÕÅÍÙÈ ÐÏ ÕÍÏÌÞÁÎÉÀ ÄÌÑ ËÁÖÄÏÊ ÐÌÁÔÆÏÒÍÙ, ÍÏÖÎÏ ÎÁÊÔÉ × ÓÏÏÔ×ÅÔÓÔ×ÕÀÝÅÍ
- <a href="mpm.html">ÒÁÚÄÅÌÅ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÁÃÉÉ</a>; íð - ÍÏÄÕÌØ ÐÏ ÕÍÏÌÞÁÎÉÀ
- ÍÏÖÎÏ ÉÚÍÅÎÉÔØ ÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÅÊ ÏÐÃÉÅÊ ËÏÍÁÎÄÎÏÊ ÓÔÒÏËÉ <code>configure</code></p>
-
- <dl>
- <dt><code>--with-mpm=<em>NAME</em></code></dt>
-
- <dd>ëÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÏ×ÁÔØÓÑ ×ÍÅÓÔÅ Ó ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÏÍ ÂÕÄÅÔ íð - ÍÏÄÕÌØ Ó ÉÍÅÎÅÍ <em>NAME</em>.</dd>
- </dl>
-
-
-<h3><a name="dbm" id="dbm">DBM</a></h3>
-
- <p>îÅËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÍÏÄÕÌÉ Apache, ËÁË ÎÁÐÒÉÍÅÒ <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_auth_dbm.html">mod_auth_dbm</a></code> É <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html">mod_rewrite</a></code>
- (ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ×Á <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_rewrite.html#rewritemap">RewriteMap</a></code>), ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÀÔ × Ó×ÏÅÊ ÒÁÂÏÔÅ ÐÒÏÓÔÙÅ
- ÂÁÚÙ ÄÁÎÎÙÈ, ÏÒÇÁÎÉÚÏ×ÁÎÎÙÅ ÐÏ ÐÒÉÎÃÉÐÕ ËÌÀÞ/ÚÎÁÞÅÎÉÅ, ÞÔÏ Õ×ÅÌÉÞÉ×ÁÅÔ ÓËÏÒÏÓÔØ ÄÏÓÔÕÐÁ Ë ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÉ.
- ðÏÄÄÅÒÖËÁ SDBM ÂÁÚ ÄÁÎÎÙÈ ×ËÌÀÞÅÎÁ × ÑÄÒÏ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ, ÔÁË ÞÔÏ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÅ ÂÁÚ ÄÁÎÎÙÈ ÐÏÄÏÂÎÏÇÏ ÔÉÐÁ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏ
- ×ÓÅÇÄÁ. åÓÌÉ ×ÁÍ ÎÕÖÎÙ ÂÁÚÙ ÄÁÎÎÙÈ ÄÒÕÇÏÇÏ ÔÉÐÁ, ÔÏ ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ ÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÉÅ ÏÐÃÉÉ:</p>
-
-<dl>
-<dt><code>--with-gdbm[=<em>path</em>]</code></dt>
-<dt><code>--with-ndbm[=<em>path</em>]</code></dt>
-<dt><code>--with-berkeley-db[=<em>path</em>]</code></dt>
-
-<dd>åÓÌÉ ÎÅ ÕËÁÚÁÎÏ ÚÎÁÞÅÎÉÅ <em>path</em>, Apache ÂÕÄÅÔ ÉÓËÁÔØ ÚÁÇÏÌÏ×ÏÞÎÙÅ ÆÁÊÌÙ É ÂÉÂÌÉÏÔÅËÉ
-× ÓÔÁÎÄÁÒÔÎÙÈ ËÁÔÁÌÏÇÁÈ. ñ×ÎÏÅ ÕËÁÚÁÎÉÅ <em>path</em> ÚÁÓÔÁ×ÉÔ Apache ÐÒÏÉÚ×ÏÄÉÔØ ÐÏÉÓË ÓÏÏÔ×ÅÔÓ×ÕÀÝÉÈ
-ÆÁÊÌÏ× × ËÁÔÁÌÏÇÁÈ <em>path</em><code>/lib</code> É <em>path</em><code>/include</code>. íÏÖÎÏ ÔÁËÖÅ
-ÕËÁÚÁÔØ ÓÐÅÃÉÆÉÞÅÓËÉÅ ÐÕÔÉ ÄÌÑ ÚÁÇÏÌÏ×ÏÞÎÙÈ ÆÁÊÌÏ× É ÂÉÂÌÉÏÔÅË, ÎÁÐÉÓÁ× ÉÈ ÞÅÒÅÚ ÔÏÞËÕ Ó ÚÁÐÑÔÏÊ.</dd>
-</dl>
-
-
-
-<h3><a name="suexec" id="suexec">Suexec</a></h3>
-
- <p>÷ÍÅÓÔÅ Ó Apache ÍÏÖÎÏ ÎÁÊÔÉ ×ÓÐÏÍÏÇÁÔÅÌØÎÕÀ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÕ <a href="suexec.html">suexec</a>, ËÏÔÏÒÁÑ ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÑÅÔ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÉÔØ
- ÂÏÌÅÅ ÖÅÓÔËÉÊ ËÏÎÔÒÏÌØ ÎÁÄ ×ÙÐÏÌÎÅÎÉÅÍ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌØÓËÉÈ CGI
- ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍ. ôÅÍ ÎÅ ÍÅÎÅÅ, ÅÓÌÉ suexec ÓËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÉÒÏ×ÁÔØ ÎÅÐÒÁ×ÉÌØÎÏ,
- ÔÏ ÍÏÇÕÔ ÐÏÑ×ÉÔØÓÑ ÚÎÁÞÉÔÅÌØÎÙÅ ÂÒÅÛÉ × ÓÉÓÔÅÍÅ ÂÅÚÏÐÁÓÎÏÓÔÉ
- ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ. ðÏÜÔÏÍÕ ×Ù ÄÏÌÖÎÙ ÏÞÅÎØ ×ÎÉÍÁÔÅÌØÎÏ ÐÒÏÞÉÔÁÔØ <a href="suexec.html">ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÁÃÉÀ
- suexec</a>, ÅÓÌÉ ÒÅÛÉÔÅ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ ÜÔÕ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÕ.</p>
-
+ <p>ðÒÉ ×ÙÐÏÌÎÅÎÉÉ, ÓËÒÉÐÔ <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code> ÐÒÏ×ÅÒÑÅÔ, ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÌÅÎÏ ÌÉ × ×ÁÛÅÊ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÅ
+ ×Ó£ ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏÅ, Á ÚÁÔÅÍ ÓÏÚÄÁÅÔ Make-ÆÁÊÌÙ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÂÕÄÕÔ ÚÁÔÅÍ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÙ
+ ÄÌÑ ËÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ.</p>
+
+ <p>ðÏÄÒÏÂÎÏÅ ÏÐÉÓÁÎÉÅ ×ÓÅÈ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÙÈ ÏÐÃÉÊ ÓËÒÉÐÔÁ
+ <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code> ÐÒÉ×ÅÄÅÎÏ × ÓÐÒÁ×ÏÞÎÏÍ ÒÕËÏ×ÏÄÓÔ×Å
+ <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code>.</p>
</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="section">
<h2><a name="compile" id="compile">óÂÏÒËÁ</a></h2>
<h2><a name="install" id="install">õÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÁ</a></h2>
<p>ôÅÐÅÒØ ÎÁÓÔÁÌÏ ×ÒÅÍÑ ÄÌÑ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ × ËÁÔÁÌÏÇ
- <em>PREFIX</em>, ËÏÔÏÒÙÊ ÂÙÌ ÕËÁÚÁÎ ÐÒÉ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ Apache
+ <em>PREFIX</em>, ËÏÔÏÒÙÊ ÂÙÌ ÕËÁÚÁÎ ÐÒÉ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÉ Apache
(ÓÍÏÔÒÉÔÅ ×ÙÛÅ ÏÐÃÉÀ <code>--prefix</code>), ×ÙÐÏÌÎÉ×:</p>
<div class="example"><p><code>$ make install</code></p></div>
<div class="example"><p><code>$ <em>PREFIX</em>/bin/apachectl start</code></p></div>
- <p>É ÅÓÌÉ ×ÓÅ ÐÒÏÛÌÏ ÕÓÐÅÛÎÏ, ÔÏ ×Ù ÓÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÚÁÐÒÏÓÉÔØ Ó×ÏÊ ÐÅÒ×ÙÊ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔ
- ÐÏ ÁÄÒÅÓÕ <code>http://localhost/</code>. ÷Å - ÓÔÒÁÎÉÃÁ, ËÏÔÏÒÕÀ ×Ù Õ×ÉÄÅÔÅ,
+ <p>É ÅÓÌÉ ×Ó£ ÐÒÏÛÌÏ ÕÓÐÅÛÎÏ, ÔÏ ×Ù ÓÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÚÁÐÒÏÓÉÔØ Ó×ÏÊ ÐÅÒ×ÙÊ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔ
+ ÐÏ ÁÄÒÅÓÕ <code>http://localhost/</code>. ÷ÅÂ-ÓÔÒÁÎÉÃÁ, ËÏÔÏÒÕÀ ×Ù Õ×ÉÄÅÔÅ,
ÎÁÈÏÄÉÔÓÑ × ËÁÔÁÌÏÇÅ <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#documentroot">DocumentRoot</a></code> - ÐÏ ÕÍÏÌÞÁÎÉÀ,
ÜÔÏ <code><em>PREFIX</em>/htdocs/</code>. úÁÔÅÍ <a href="stopping.html">ÏÓÔÁÎÏ×ÉÔÅ</a>
ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ ÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÅÊ ËÏÍÁÎÄÏÊ:</p>
<div class="example"><p><code>$ <em>PREFIX</em>/bin/apachectl stop</code></p></div>
+</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div>
+<div class="section">
+<h2><a name="upgrading" id="upgrading">áÐÇÒÅÊÄ</a></h2>
+
+ <p>ðÅÒ×ÙÍ ÛÁÇÏÍ ÐÒÉ ÁÐÇÒÅÊÄÅ Ñ×ÌÑÅÔÓÑ ÞÔÅÎÉÅ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÉ Ï ÒÅÌÉÚÅ
+ É ÆÁÊÌÁ <code>CHANGES</code>, ÎÁÈÏÄÑÝÅÇÏÓÑ × ÄÅÒÅ×Å ÉÓÈÏÄÎÙÈ
+ ËÏÄÏ× - ÜÔÏ ÐÏÍÏÖÅÔ ×ÁÍ ÐÏÎÑÔØ, ËÁËÉÍ ÏÂÒÁÚÏÍ ÁÐÇÒÅÊÄ ÐÏ×ÌÉÑÅÔ
+ ÎÁ ×ÁÛ ÔÅËÕÝÉÊ ×ÅÂ-ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ. ðÒÉ ÐÅÒÅÈÏÄÅ ÍÅÖÄÕ ÒÁÚÎÙÍÉ ×ÅÔËÁÍÉ
+ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ (ÎÁÐÒÉÍÅÒ, Ó 1.3 ÎÁ 2.0, ÉÌÉ Ó 2.0 ÎÁ 2.2), ÓËÏÒÅÅ ×ÓÅÇÏ
+ ÐÏÑ×ÑÔÓÑ ÓÕÝÅÓÔ×ÅÎÎÙÅ ÎÏ×Ï××ÅÄÅÎÉÑ × ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÉ ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÁ ÓÂÏÒËÉ
+ ÉÌÉ ÒÁÂÏÔÙ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÐÏÔÒÅÂÕÀÔ ÁÎÁÌÉÚÁ É ÒÕÞÎÏÊ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÊËÉ.
+ ÷ÓÅ ÍÏÄÕÌÉ ÔÁËÖÅ ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏ ÂÕÄÅÔ ÐÒÏÁÐÇÒÅÊÄÉÔØ, ÄÌÑ ÔÏÇÏ ÞÔÏÂÙ
+ ÏÎÉ ÍÏÇÌÉ ÓÏÏÔ×ÅÔÓÔ×Ï×ÁÔØ ÉÚÍÅÎÅÎÉÑÍ × API ÍÏÄÕÌÅÊ.</p>
+
+ <p>áÐÇÒÅÊÄ, ÏÓÕÝÅÓÔ×ÌÑÅÍÙÊ ×ÎÕÔÒÉ ÏÄÎÏÊ ×ÅÔËÉ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ
+ (ÎÁÐÒÉÍÅÒ, Ó 2.0.55 ÎÁ 2.0.57) ÓÕÝÅÓÔ×ÅÎÎÏ ÐÒÏÝÅ.
+ ÷ÙÐÏÌÎÅÎÉÅ ËÏÍÁÎÄÙ <code>make install</code> ÎÅ ÐÅÒÅÚÁÐÉÛÅÔ
+ ÎÉËÁËÉÅ ÓÕÝÅÓÔ×ÕÀÝÉÅ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÙ, ÆÁÊÌÙ ÌÏÇÏ× ÉÌÉ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÙÅ ÆÁÊÌÙ.
+ ÷ ÄÏÐÏÌÎÅÎÉÅ Ë ÜÔÏÍÕ, ÒÁÚÒÁÂÏÔÞÉËÉ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ ÄÅÌÁÀÔ ×Ó£ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏÅ,
+ ÞÔÏÂÙ ÉÚÂÅÖÁÔØ ÎÅÓÏ×ÍÅÓÔÉÍÏÓÔÉ × ÏÐÃÉÑÈ ÓËÒÉÐÔÁ <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code>,
+ ÒÁÂÏÞÅÊ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÉ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ É API ÍÏÄÕÌÅÊ ÄÌÑ ÒÁÚÎÙÈ
+ ÍÌÁÄÛÉÈ ÒÅÌÉÚÏ× ×ÎÕÔÒÉ ÏÄÎÏÊ ×ÅÔËÉ. ÷ ÂÏÌØÛÉÎÓÔ×Å ÓÌÕÞÁÅ× ×Ù
+ ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ ÉÄÅÎÔÉÞÎÕÀ ÓÔÒÏËÕ ÚÁÐÕÓËÁ ÓËÒÉÐÔÁ
+ <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code>, ÔÏÔ ÖÅ ÓÁÍÙÊ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÙÊ ÆÁÊÌ
+ É ÂÙÔØ Õ×ÅÒÅÎÎÙÍÉ, ÞÔÏ ×ÓÅ ×ÁÛÉ ÍÏÄÕÌÉ ÐÒÏÄÏÌÖÁÔ ÒÁÂÏÔÁÔØ.
+ (üÔÏ ×ÅÒÎÏ ÔÏÌØËÏ ÄÌÑ ×ÅÒÓÉÊ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ, ÎÁÞÉÎÁÑ Ó 2.0.41; ÐÒÅÄÙÄÕÝÉÅ
+ ×ÅÒÓÉÉ ÉÍÅÀÔ ÎÅÓÏ×ÍÅÓÔÉÍÙÅ ÉÚÍÅÎÅÎÉÑ.)</p>
+
+ <p>äÌÑ ÁÐÇÒÅÊÄÁ Ó ÏÄÎÏÇÏ ÍÌÁÄÛÅÇÏ ÒÅÌÉÚÁ ÎÁ ÄÒÕÇÏÊ, ÎÁÞÎÉÔÅ
+ Ó ÐÏÉÓËÁ ÆÁÊÌÁ <code>config.nice</code>, ËÏÔÏÒÙÊ ÄÏÌÖÅÎ ÎÁÈÏÄÉÔØÓÑ
+ ÌÉÂÏ × ËÁÔÁÌÏÇÅ <code>build</code> ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ, ÌÉÂÏ
+ × ËÏÒÎÅ ÄÅÒÅ×Á ÉÓÈÏÄÎÙÈ ËÏÄÏ× ÒÁÂÏÞÅÇÏ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ. üÔÏÔ ÆÁÊÌ
+ ÓÏÄÅÒÖÉÔ × ÓÅÂÅ ÔÏÞÎÕÀ ËÏÐÉÀ ÓÔÒÏËÉ ÚÁÐÕÓËÁ ÓËÒÉÐÔÁ
+ <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code>, ËÏÔÏÒÕÀ ×Ù ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÌÉ
+ ÐÒÉ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÉ ÄÅÒÅ×Á ÉÓÈÏÄÎÙÈ ËÏÄÏ×. úÁÔÅÍ, ÞÔÏÂÙ
+ ÏÓÕÝÅÓÔ×ÉÔØ ÁÐÇÒÅÊÄ, ÓËÏÐÉÒÕÊÔÅ ÆÁÊÌ <code>config.nice</code>
+ × ÄÅÒÅ×Ï ÉÓÈÏÄÎÙÈ ËÏÄÏ× ÎÏ×ÏÊ ×ÅÒÓÉÉ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ, ×ÎÅÓÉÔÅ × ÎÅÇÏ
+ ×ÓÅ ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÙÅ ÉÚÍÅÎÅÎÉÑ, Á ÚÁÔÅÍ ×ÙÐÏÌÎÉÔÅ:</p>
+
+ <div class="example"><p><code>
+ $ ./config.nice<br />
+ $ make<br />
+ $ make install<br />
+ $ <em>PREFIX</em>/bin/apachectl stop<br />
+ $ <em>PREFIX</em>/bin/apachectl start<br />
+ </code></p></div>
+
+ <div class="warning">÷ÓÅÇÄÁ ÔÅÓÔÉÒÕÊÔÅ ÎÏ×ÕÀ ×ÅÒÓÉÀ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ
+ ÐÒÅÖÄÅ, ÞÅÍ ÚÁÐÕÓËÁÔØ Å£ × ÒÁÂÏÔÕ. îÁÐÒÉÍÅÒ, ×Ù ÍÏÖÅÔÅ
+ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÉÔØ É ÚÁÐÕÓÔÉÔØ ÎÏ×ÕÀ ×ÅÒÓÉÀ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ ÒÑÄÏÍ Ó ÔÅËÕÝÅÊ, ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÑ
+ ÄÒÕÇÏÊ ÐÒÅÆÉËÓ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ <code>--prefix</code> É ÄÒÕÇÏÊ
+ ÎÏÍÅÒ ÐÏÒÔÁ (ÐÕÔ£Í ÉÚÍÅÎÅÎÉÑ ÚÎÁÞÅÎÉÑ ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ×Ù <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code>), ÄÌÑ ÔÏÇÏ ÞÔÏÂÙ
+ ÐÒÏÔÅÓÔÉÒÏ×ÁÔØ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ ÎÁ ÓÏ×ÍÅÓÔÉÍÏÓÔØ Ó ÒÁÂÏÞÅÊ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÅÊ,
+ ÐÒÅÖÄÅ ÞÅÍ ÄÅÌÁÔØ ÆÉÎÁÌØÎÙÊ ÁÐÇÒÅÊÄ.</div>
+
</div></div>
<div class="bottomlang">
<p><span>äÏÓÔÕÐÎÙÅ ÑÚÙËÉ: </span><a href="./de/install.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> |
<variant outdated="yes">es</variant>
<variant outdated="yes">ja</variant>
<variant outdated="yes">ko</variant>
- <variant outdated="yes">ru</variant>
+ <variant>ru</variant>
</variants>
</metafile>
<a href="./ko/invoking.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> |
<a href="./ru/invoking.html" title="Russian"> ru </a></p>
</div>
-<div class="outofdate">This translation may be out of date. Check the
- English version for recent changes.</div>
<p>îÁ Windows ÐÌÁÔÆÏÒÍÁÈ Apache ÏÂÙÞÎÏ ÒÁÂÏÔÁÅÔ ËÁË ÓÅÒ×ÉÓ Windows NT/2000/XP
ÉÌÉ ËÁË ËÏÎÓÏÌØÎÏÅ ÐÒÉÌÏÖÅÎÉÅ Windows 95/ME. äÌÑ ÐÏÌÕÞÅÎÉÑ ÂÏÌÅÅ ÐÏÄÒÏÂÎÏÊ
<a href="platform/windows.xml#wincons">ÒÁÂÏÔÕ Apache ÐÏÄ Windows × ËÁÞÅÓÔ×Å ËÏÎÓÏÌØÎÏÇÏ
ÐÒÉÌÏÖÅÎÉÑ</a>.</p>
- <p>÷ Unix ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÁ <a href="programs/httpd.html">httpd</a> ÐÒÅÄÓÔÁ×ÌÑÅÔ ÓÏÂÏÊ
- ÄÅÍÏÎÁ, ×ÙÐÏÌÎÑÀÝÅÇÏÓÑ × ÆÏÎÏ×ÏÍ ÒÅÖÉÍÅ É ÏÂÓÌÕÖÉ×ÁÀÝÅÇÏ ÐÏÓÔÕÐÁÀÝÉÅ ÚÁÐÒÏÓÙ.
- ï ÔÏÍ, ËÁËÉÍ ÏÂÒÁÚÏÍ ÍÏÖÎÏ ÚÁÐÕÓÔÉÔØ <code>httpd</code> É ÞÔÏ × ÒÅÚÕÌØÔÁÔÅ ÜÔÏÇÏ
+ <p>÷ Unix ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÁ <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> ÐÒÅÄÓÔÁ×ÌÑÅÔ ÓÏÂÏÊ
+ ÄÅÍÏÎ, ×ÙÐÏÌÎÑÀÝÉÊÓÑ × ÆÏÎÏ×ÏÍ ÒÅÖÉÍÅ É ÏÂÓÌÕÖÉ×ÁÀÝÉÊ ÐÏÓÔÕÐÁÀÝÉÅ ÚÁÐÒÏÓÙ.
+ ï ÔÏÍ, ËÁËÉÍ ÏÂÒÁÚÏÍ ÍÏÖÎÏ ÚÁÐÕÓÔÉÔØ <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> É ÞÔÏ × ÒÅÚÕÌØÔÁÔÅ ÜÔÏÇÏ
ÐÏÌÕÞÉÔÓÑ, É ÒÁÓÓËÁÚÙ×ÁÅÔÓÑ × ÜÔÏÍ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÅ.</p>
</div>
<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#startup">þÔÏ ÐÒÏÉÓÈÏÄÉÔ × ÍÏÍÅÎÔ ÚÁÐÕÓËÁ Apache</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#errors">ïÛÉÂËÉ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÍÏÇÕÔ ×ÏÚÎÉËÎÕÔØ ×Ï ×ÒÅÍÑ ÚÁÐÕÓËÁ</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#boot">úÁÐÕÓË ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ ×ÍÅÓÔÅ Ó ÚÁÐÕÓËÏÍ ×ÓÅÊ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#info">äÏÐÏÌÎÉÔÅÌØÎÁÑ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÑ</a></li>
-</ul><h3>óÍ. ÔÁËÖÅ</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="stopping.html">ïÓÔÁÎÏ× É ÐÅÒÅÚÁÐÕÓË</a></li><li><a href="programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></li><li><a href="programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></li></ul></div>
+</ul><h3>óÍ. ÔÁËÖÅ</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="stopping.html">ïÓÔÁÎÏ× É ÐÅÒÅÚÁÐÕÓË</a></li><li><code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code></li><li><code class="program"><a href="./programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code></li></ul></div>
<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="section">
<h2><a name="startup" id="startup">þÔÏ ÐÒÏÉÓÈÏÄÉÔ × ÍÏÍÅÎÔ ÚÁÐÕÓËÁ Apache</a></h2>
<p>åÓÌÉ × ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ×Å <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code>
× ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÏÍ ÆÁÊÌÅ ÕËÁÚÁÎÏ ÚÎÁÞÅÎÉÅ 80 (ÚÁÄÁ×ÁÅÍÏÅ ÐÏ ÕÍÏÌÞÁÎÉÀ)
- ÉÌÉ ÌÀÂÏÅ ÄÒÕÇÏÅ ÚÎÁÞÅÎÉÅ ÐÏÒÔÁ ÍÅÎØÛÅÅ 1024, ÔÏ ÄÌÑ ÚÁÐÕÓËÁ Apache,
+ ÉÌÉ ÌÀÂÏÅ ÄÒÕÇÏÅ ÚÎÁÞÅÎÉÅ ÐÏÒÔÁ ÍÅÎØÛÅÅ 1024, ÔÏ ÄÌÑ ÚÁÐÕÓËÁ Apache
ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏ ÂÙÔØ ÐÒÉ×ÉÌÅÇÉÒÏ×ÁÎÎÙÍ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÅÍ, ÔÁË ËÁË Apache ÐÒÉÄÅÔÓÑ
ÐÏÄËÌÀÞÁÔØÓÑ Ë ÐÒÉ×ÉÌÅÇÉÒÏ×ÁÎÎÏÍÕ ÐÏÒÔÕ. ðÏÓÌÅ ÔÏÇÏ, ËÁË ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ ÚÁÐÕÓÔÉÌÓÑ
- É ×ÙÐÏÌÎÉÌ ÒÑÄ ÐÏÄÇÏÔÏ×ÉÔÅÌØÎÙÈ ÏÐÅÒÁÃÉÊ, ÔÁËÉÈ ËÁË ÏÔËÒÙÔÉÅ Ó×ÏÉÈ log - ÆÁÊÌÏ×,
+ É ×ÙÐÏÌÎÉÌ ÒÑÄ ÐÏÄÇÏÔÏ×ÉÔÅÌØÎÙÈ ÏÐÅÒÁÃÉÊ, ÔÁËÉÈ ËÁË ÏÔËÒÙÔÉÅ Ó×ÏÉÈ log-ÆÁÊÌÏ×,
ÏÎ ÐÏÒÏÖÄÁÅÔ ÎÅÓËÏÌØËÏ <em>ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÏ× ÐÏÔÏÍËÏ×</em>, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ É ÂÕÄÕÔ ×ÙÐÏÌÎÑÔØ
×ÓÀ ÒÁÂÏÔÕ ÐÏ ÏÂÒÁÂÏÔËÅ ÚÁÐÒÏÓÏ× ÏÔ ËÌÉÅÎÔÏ×. ïÓÎÏ×ÎÏÊ ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓ <code>httpd</code>
×ÙÐÏÌÎÑÅÔÓÑ Ó ÐÒÁ×ÁÍÉ ÐÒÉ×ÉÌÅÇÉÒÏ×ÁÎÎÏÇÏ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÑ, × ÔÏ ×ÒÅÍÑ ËÁË ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÙ
- ÐÏÔÏÍËÉ ÉÍÅÀÔ ÍÅÎØÛÉÊ ÐÒÉÏÒÉÔÅÔ. ÷ÓÅ ÜÔÏ ËÏÎÔÒÏÌÉÒÕÅÔÓÑ <a href="mpm.html">íð -
- ÍÏÄÕÌÅÍ</a>, ËÏÔÏÒÙÊ ËÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÕÅÔÓÑ ×ÍÅÓÔÅ Ó ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÏÍ.</p>
+ ÐÏÔÏÍËÉ ÉÍÅÀÔ ÍÅÎØÛÉÊ ÐÒÉÏÒÉÔÅÔ. ÷ÓÅ ÜÔÏ ËÏÎÔÒÏÌÉÒÕÅÔÓÑ <a href="mpm.html">íð-ÍÏÄÕÌÅÍ</a>, ËÏÔÏÒÙÊ ËÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÕÅÔÓÑ ×ÍÅÓÔÅ Ó ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÏÍ.</p>
- <p>äÌÑ ÚÁÐÕÓËÁ ÄÅÍÏÎÁ <code>httpd</code> ÌÕÞÛÅ ×ÓÅÇÏ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ ÓËÒÉÐÔ
- <a href="programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a>. üÔÏÔ ÓËÒÉÐÔ ÕÓÔÁÎÁ×ÌÉ×ÁÅÔ ÎÅËÏÔÏÒÙÅ
- ÐÅÒÅÍÅÎÎÙÅ ÏËÒÕÖÅÎÉÑ, ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÙÅ ÄÌÑ ÐÒÁ×ÉÌØÎÏÊ ÒÁÂÏÔÙ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ ÐÏÄ ÎÅËÏÔÏÒÙÍÉ
- ÏÐÅÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÙÍÉ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÁÍÉ, Á ÚÁÔÅÍ ÚÁÐÕÓËÁÅÔ ÉÓÐÏÌÎÑÅÍÙÊ ÆÁÊÌ <code>httpd</code>.
- óËÒÉÐÔ <code>apachectl</code> ÐÅÒÅÄÁÓÔ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÕ ÌÀÂÕÀ ËÏÍÁÎÄÎÕÀ ÓÔÒÏËÕ, ÔÁË ÞÔÏ,
+ <p>äÌÑ ÚÁÐÕÓËÁ ÄÅÍÏÎÁ <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> ÌÕÞÛÅ ×ÓÅÇÏ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ ÓËÒÉÐÔ
+ <code class="program"><a href="./programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code>. üÔÏÔ ÓËÒÉÐÔ ÕÓÔÁÎÁ×ÌÉ×ÁÅÔ ÒÑÄ
+ ÐÅÒÅÍÅÎÎÙÈ ÏËÒÕÖÅÎÉÑ, ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÙÈ ÄÌÑ ÐÒÁ×ÉÌØÎÏÊ ÒÁÂÏÔÙ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ ÐÏÄ ÎÅËÏÔÏÒÙÍÉ
+ ÏÐÅÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÙÍÉ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÁÍÉ, Á ÚÁÔÅÍ ÚÁÐÕÓËÁÅÔ ÉÓÐÏÌÎÑÅÍÙÊ ÆÁÊÌ <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code>.
+ óËÒÉÐÔ <code class="program"><a href="./programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code> ÐÅÒÅÄÁÓÔ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÕ ÌÀÂÕÀ ËÏÍÁÎÄÎÕÀ ÓÔÒÏËÕ, ÔÁË ÞÔÏ
ÐÒÉ ×ÙÚÏ×Å ÍÏÖÎÏ ÕËÁÚÙ×ÁÔØ × ÅÇÏ ËÏÍÁÎÄÎÏÊ ÓÔÒÏËÅ ×ÓÅ ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÙÅ ÄÌÑ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ ÏÐÃÉÉ.
- ÷Ù ÔÁËÖÅ ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ×ÒÕÞÎÕÀ ×ÎÅÓÔÉ ÎÅËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÉÚÍÅÎÅÎÉÑ × ÓËÒÉÐÔ <code>apachectl</code>,
+ ÷Ù ÔÁËÖÅ ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ×ÒÕÞÎÕÀ ×ÎÅÓÔÉ ÎÅËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÉÚÍÅÎÅÎÉÑ × ÓËÒÉÐÔ <code class="program"><a href="./programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code>,
× ÞÁÓÔÎÏÓÔÉ, ÉÚÍÅÎÉ× ÚÎÁÞÅÎÉÅ ÐÅÒÅÍÅÎÎÏÊ <code>HTTPD</code> ÄÌÑ ÚÁÐÕÓËÁ Apache
ÉÚ ÄÒÕÇÏÇÏ ËÁÔÁÌÏÇÁ, É ÕËÁÚÁ× ÏÐÃÉÉ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÂÕÄÕÔ ÐÅÒÅÄÁ×ÁÔØÓÑ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÕ <em>ËÁÖÄÙÊ ÒÁÚ</em>
ÐÒÉ ÅÇÏ ÚÁÐÕÓËÅ.</p>
<code>"Unable to bind to Port ..."</code>. ðÏÄÏÂÎÁÑ ÏÛÉÂËÁ ×ÏÚÎÉËÁÅÔ × Ä×ÕÈ ÓÌÕÞÁÑÈ:</p>
<ul>
- <li>åÓÌÉ ×Ù ÐÙÔÁÅÔÅÓØ ÚÁÐÕÓÔÉÔØ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ ÎÁ ÐÒÉ×ÉÌÅÇÉÒÏ×ÁÎÎÏÍ ÐÏÒÔÕ, ÂÕÄÕÞÉ ÚÁÒÅÇÅÓÔÒÉÒÏ×ÁÎÎÙÍ
- × ÓÉÓÔÅÍÅ, ËÁË ÏÂÙÞÎÙÊ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌØ; ÉÌÉ</li>
+ <li>åÓÌÉ ×Ù ÐÙÔÁÅÔÅÓØ ÚÁÐÕÓÔÉÔØ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ ÎÁ ÐÒÉ×ÉÌÅÇÉÒÏ×ÁÎÎÏÍ ÐÏÒÔÕ, ÂÕÄÕÞÉ ÚÁÒÅÇÉÓÔÒÉÒÏ×ÁÎÎÙÍ
+ × ÓÉÓÔÅÍÅ ËÁË ÏÂÙÞÎÙÊ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌØ; ÉÌÉ</li>
<li>åÓÌÉ ×Ù ÐÙÔÁÅÔÅÓØ ÚÁÐÕÓÔØ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ, ËÏÇÄÁ × ÓÉÓÔÅÍÅ ÕÖÅ ÅÓÔØ ×ÙÐÏÌÎÑÀÝÉÊÓÑ ÄÅÍÏÎ Apache
- ÉÌÉ ÄÒÕÇÏÊ web-ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ, ÓÌÕÛÁÀÝÉÊ ÔÏÔ ÖÅ ÓÁÍÙÊ ÐÏÒÔ</li>
+ ÉÌÉ ÄÒÕÇÏÊ web-ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ, ÓÌÕÛÁÀÝÉÊ ÔÏÔ ÖÅ ÓÁÍÙÊ ÐÏÒÔ.</li>
</ul>
<p>òÅÛÅÎÉÅ ÍÎÏÇÉÈ ÐÏÄÏÂÎÙÈ ÐÒÏÂÌÅÍ ÍÏÖÎÏ ÎÁÊÔÉ ÎÁ ÓÔÒÁÎÉÃÅ
<h2><a name="boot" id="boot">úÁÐÕÓË ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ ×ÍÅÓÔÅ Ó ÚÁÐÕÓËÏÍ ×ÓÅÊ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ</a></h2>
<p>åÓÌÉ ×Ù ÈÏÔÉÔÅ, ÞÔÏÂÙ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ ÚÁÐÕÓËÁÌÓÑ Á×ÔÏÍÁÔÉÞÅÓËÉ ÐÏÓÌÅ ÐÅÒÅÚÁÇÒÕÚËÉ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ,
- ÄÏÂÁ×ØÔÅ ×ÙÚÏ× ÓËÒÉÐÔÁ <code>apachectl</code> × ÓÉÓÔÅÍÎÙÅ ÆÁÊÌÙ, ÏÔ×ÅÞÁÀÝÉÅ ÚÁ ÚÁÇÒÕÚËÕ
+ ÄÏÂÁ×ØÔÅ ×ÙÚÏ× ÓËÒÉÐÔÁ <code class="program"><a href="./programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code> × ÓÉÓÔÅÍÎÙÅ ÆÁÊÌÙ, ÏÔ×ÅÞÁÀÝÉÅ ÚÁ ÚÁÇÒÕÚËÕ
ÏÐÅÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÏÊ ÓÒÅÄÙ (ÏÂÙÞÎÏ ÜÔÏ <code>rc.local</code> ÉÌÉ ÆÁÊÌÙ × ËÁÔÁÌÏÇÅ <code>rc.N</code>).
üÔÏ ÐÒÉ×ÅÄÅÔ Ë ÚÁÐÕÓËÕ Apache ÏÔ ÉÍÅÎÉ ÐÒÉ×ÉÌÅÇÉÒÏ×ÁÎÎÏÇÏ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÑ.
÷Ï ÉÚÂÅÖÁÎÉÅ ÐÒÏÂÌÅÍ Ó ÂÅÚÏÐÁÓÎÏÓÔØÀ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ, ÕÂÅÄÉÔÅÓØ, ÞÔÏ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ ÓËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÉÒÏ×ÁÎ ÐÒÁ×ÉÌØÎÏ.</p>
- <p>óËÒÉÐÔ <code>apachectl</code> ÒÁÚÒÁÂÏÔÁÎ ÔÁËÉÍ ÏÂÒÁÚÏÍ, ÞÔÏ ÏÎ ÍÏÖÅÔ
+ <p>óËÒÉÐÔ <code class="program"><a href="./programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code> ÒÁÚÒÁÂÏÔÁÎ ÔÁËÉÍ ÏÂÒÁÚÏÍ, ÞÔÏ ÏÎ ÍÏÖÅÔ
ÄÅÊÓÔ×Ï×ÁÔØ ËÁË ÓÔÁÎÄÁÒÔÎÙÊ init-ÓËÒÉÐÔ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ SysV; ÏÎ ÍÏÖÅÔ ÐÒÉÎÉÍÁÔØ
ÁÒÇÕÍÅÎÔÙ <code>start</code>, <code>restart</code>, É <code>stop</code>
- É ÐÅÒÅ×ÏÄÉÔØ ÉÈ × ÓÏÏÔ×ÅÔÓÔ×ÕÀÝÉÅ ÓÉÇÎÁÌÙ ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÕ <code>httpd</code>.
- ðÏÜÔÏÍÕ ÞÁÝÅ ×ÓÅÇÏ ×ÁÍ ÄÏÓÔÁÔÏÞÎÏ ÓÄÅÌÁÔØ ÓÓÙÌËÕ ÎÁ <code>apachectl</code>
+ É ÐÅÒÅ×ÏÄÉÔØ ÉÈ × ÓÏÏÔ×ÅÔÓÔ×ÕÀÝÉÅ ÓÉÇÎÁÌÙ ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÕ <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code>.
+ ðÏÜÔÏÍÕ ÞÁÝÅ ×ÓÅÇÏ ×ÁÍ ÄÏÓÔÁÔÏÞÎÏ ÓÄÅÌÁÔØ ÓÓÙÌËÕ ÎÁ <code class="program"><a href="./programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code>
× ÚÁÐÕÓËÎÏÍ ËÁÔÁÌÏÇÅ ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÁ init. îÏ ÐÒÅÖÄÅ ÞÅÍ ÄÅÌÁÔØ ÜÔÏ, ÕÚÎÁÊÔÅ
ÔÏÞÎÙÅ ÔÒÅÂÏ×ÁÎÉÑ ×ÁÛÅÊ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ.</p>
</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="section">
<h2><a name="info" id="info">äÏÐÏÌÎÉÔÅÌØÎÁÑ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÑ</a></h2>
- <p>äÏÐÏÌÎÉÔÅÌØÎÕÀ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÀ ÐÏ ÏÐÃÉÑÍ ËÏÍÁÎÄÎÏÊ ÓÔÒÏËÉ <a href="programs/httpd.html">httpd</a>
- É <a href="programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a>, Á ÔÁËÖÅ ÄÒÕÇÉÈ
+ <p>äÏÐÏÌÎÉÔÅÌØÎÕÀ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÀ ÐÏ ÏÐÃÉÑÍ ËÏÍÁÎÄÎÏÊ ÓÔÒÏËÉ <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code>
+ É <code class="program"><a href="./programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code>, Á ÔÁËÖÅ ÄÒÕÇÉÈ
×ÓÐÏÍÏÇÁÔÅÌØÎÙÈ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍ, ×Ù ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÎÁÊÔÉ ÎÁ ÓÔÒÁÎÉÃÅ <a href="programs/">"óÅÒ×ÅÒ
É ×ÓÐÏÍÏÇÁÔÅÌØÎÙÅ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÙ"</a>. éÍÅÅÔÓÑ ÔÁËÖÅ <a href="mod/directives.html">ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÁÃÉÑ</a>
ÎÁ ×ÓÅ ÍÏÄÕÌÉ, ×ÈÏÄÑÝÉÅ × ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ× Apache, É ×ÓÅ ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ×Ù, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÏÎÉ ÐÒÅÄÏÓÔÁ×ÌÑÀÔ.</p>
<variant>es</variant>
<variant outdated="yes">ja</variant>
<variant outdated="yes">ko</variant>
- <variant outdated="yes">ru</variant>
+ <variant>ru</variant>
</variants>
</metafile>
<a href="../ko/mod/directives.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> |
<a href="../ru/mod/directives.html" title="Russian"> ru </a></p>
</div>
-<div class="outofdate">This translation may be out of date. Check the
- English version for recent changes.</div>
<p>úÄÅÓØ ÐÒÉ×ÏÄÉÔÓÑ ÓÐÉÓÏË ×ÓÅÈ ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ×, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÄÏÓÔÕÐÎÙ
× ÓÔÁÎÄÁÒÔÎÏÍ ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×Å Apache. äÌÑ ËÁÖÄÏÊ ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ×Ù
- ÄÁÅÔÓÑ ËÒÁÔËÏÅ, ÎÏ ÅÍËÏÅ ÏÐÉÓÁÎÉÅ, Á ÓÍÙÓÌ ×ÓÅÈ ÔÅÒÍÉÎÏ×,
+ ÄÁ£ÔÓÑ ËÒÁÔËÏÅ ÏÐÉÓÁÎÉÅ, Á ÓÍÙÓÌ ×ÓÅÈ ÔÅÒÍÉÎÏ×,
ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÎÙÈ ÐÒÉ ÜÔÏÍ, ÍÏÖÎÏ ÎÁÊÔÉ × <a href="directive-dict.html" rel="Glossary">çÌÏÓÓÁÒÉÉ ÔÅÒÍÉÎÏ×</a>.
</p>
<variant>es</variant>
<variant>ja</variant>
<variant>ko</variant>
- <variant outdated="yes">ru</variant>
+ <variant>ru</variant>
</variants>
</metafile>
The specified URIs are prefixes, <em>i.e.</em> the client will assume
that all URIs "below" these are also protected by the same
username/password. The URIs may be either absolute URIs (<em>i.e.</em>
- inluding a scheme, host, port, etc) or relative URIs.</p>
+ including a scheme, host, port, etc) or relative URIs.</p>
<p>This directive <em>should</em> always be specified and
contain at least the (set of) root URI(s) for this space.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="EUC-KR" ?>
<!DOCTYPE modulesynopsis SYSTEM "../style/modulesynopsis.dtd">
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="../style/manual.ko.xsl"?>
-<!-- English Revision: 106090:151405 (outdated) -->
+<!-- English Revision: 106090:386067 (outdated) -->
<!--
Copyright 2004 The Apache Software Foundation
This file is generated from xml source: DO NOT EDIT
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
-->
-<title>ëÒÁÔËÏÅ ÒÕËÏ×ÏÄÓÔ×Ï ÐÏ ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ×ÁÍ - HTTP ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ Apache</title>
+<title>ëÒÁÔËÉÊ ÓÐÒÁ×ÏÞÎÉË ÐÏ ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ×ÁÍ - HTTP ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ Apache</title>
<link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" />
<link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" />
<link href="../style/css/manual-print.css" rel="stylesheet" media="print" type="text/css" />
<div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div>
<div id="path">
<a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">äÏËÕÍÅÎÔÁÃÉÑ</a> > <a href="../">÷ÅÒÓÉÑ 2.0</a> > <a href="./">íÏÄÕÌÉ</a></div>
-<div id="preamble"><h1>ëÒÁÔËÏÅ ÒÕËÏ×ÏÄÓÔ×Ï ÐÏ ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ×ÁÍ</h1>
+<div id="preamble"><h1>ëÒÁÔËÉÊ ÓÐÒÁ×ÏÞÎÉË ÐÏ ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ×ÁÍ</h1>
<div class="toplang">
<p><span>äÏÓÔÕÐÎÙÅ ÑÚÙËÉ: </span><a href="../de/mod/quickreference.html" hreflang="de" rel="alternate" title="Deutsch"> de </a> |
<a href="../en/mod/quickreference.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> |
<a href="../ko/mod/quickreference.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> |
<a href="../ru/mod/quickreference.html" title="Russian"> ru </a></p>
</div>
-<div class="outofdate">This translation may be out of date. Check the
- English version for recent changes.</div>
- <p>÷ ËÒÁÔËÏÍ ÒÕËÏ×ÏÄÓÔ×Å ÐÏ ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ×ÁÍ ÷Ù ÎÁÊÄÅÔÅ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÀ
- Ï ÔÏÍ, ËÁË ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ×Õ, ÅÅ ÚÎÁÞÅÎÉÅ ÐÏ ÕÍÏÌÞÁÎÉÀ, ÓÔÁÔÕÓ
- É ËÏÎÔÅËÓÔ. (äÌÑ ÒÁÓÛÉÆÒÏ×ËÉ ÐÏÎÑÔÉÊ "ÓÔÁÔÕÓ" É "ËÏÎÔÅËÓÔ", ÏÂÒÁÔÉÔÅÓØ
- Ë <a href="directive-dict.html">óÌÏ×ÁÒÀ</a>.)</p>
+ <p>÷ ËÒÁÔËÏÍ ÓÐÒÁ×ÏÞÎÉËÅ ÐÏ ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ×ÁÍ ×Ù ÎÁÊÄ£ÔÅ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÀ
+ Ï ÔÏÍ, ËÁË ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ ÔÕ ÉÌÉ ÉÎÕÀ ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ×Õ, Å£ ÚÎÁÞÅÎÉÅ ÐÏ ÕÍÏÌÞÁÎÉÀ, ÓÔÁÔÕÓ
+ É ËÏÎÔÅËÓÔ. äÌÑ ÒÁÓÛÉÆÒÏ×ËÉ ÐÏÎÑÔÉÊ «ÓÔÁÔÕÓ» É «ËÏÎÔÅËÓÔ», ÏÂÒÁÔÉÔÅÓØ
+ Ë <a href="directive-dict.html">óÌÏ×ÁÒÀ</a>.</p>
- <p>÷ ÐÅÒ×ÏÊ ËÏÌÏÎËÅ ÐÒÉ×ÏÄÉÔÓÑ ÎÁÚ×ÁÎÉÅ ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ×Ù É ÏÐÉÓÁÎÉÅ ÅÅ
+ <p>÷ ÐÅÒ×ÏÊ ËÏÌÏÎËÅ ÐÒÉ×ÏÄÉÔÓÑ ÎÁÚ×ÁÎÉÅ ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ×Ù É ÏÐÉÓÁÎÉŠţ
ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÑ. ÷Ï ×ÔÏÒÏÊ - ÚÎÁÞÅÎÉÅ ÐÏ ÕÍÏÌÞÁÎÉÀ, ÅÓÌÉ ÔÁËÏ×ÏÅ
ÅÓÔØ Õ ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ×Ù. åÓÌÉ ÜÔÏ ÚÎÁÞÅÎÉÅ ÓÌÉÛËÏÍ ×ÅÌÉËÏ, ÔÏ ÐÏÓÌÅ
- ÐÅÒ×ÙÈ ÂÕË× ÉÄÅÔ ÚÎÁÞÅË "+".</p>
+ ÐÅÒ×ÙÈ ÂÕË× ÉÄÅÔ ÚÎÁÞ£Ë «+».</p>
- <p>÷ ÔÒÅÔØÅÊ É ÞÅÔ×ÅÒÔÏÊ ËÏÌÏÎËÁÈ ÄÁÀÔÓÑ ÚÎÁÞÅÎÉÑ ËÏÎÔÅËÓÔÁ, ×
+ <p>÷ ÔÒÅÔØÅÊ É ÞÅÔ×£ÒÔÏÊ ËÏÌÏÎËÁÈ ÄÁÀÔÓÑ ÚÎÁÞÅÎÉÑ ËÏÎÔÅËÓÔÁ, ×
ËÏÔÏÒÏÍ ÄÁÎÎÁÑ ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ×Á ÉÍÅÅÔ ÓÍÙÓÌ (ÍÏÖÅÔ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØÓÑ), É
- ÅÅ ÓÔÁÔÕÓ. ÷ÓÅ ÓÏËÒÁÝÅÎÉÑ, ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÍÙÅ ÐÒÉ ÜÔÏÍ, ÒÁÓÛÉÆÒÏ×Ù×ÁÀÔÓÑ
+ Å£ ÓÔÁÔÕÓ. ÷ÓÅ ÓÏËÒÁÝÅÎÉÑ, ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÍÙÅ ÐÒÉ ÜÔÏÍ, ÒÁÓÛÉÆÒÏ×Ù×ÁÀÔÓÑ
× ÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÅÊ ÔÁÂÌÉÃÅ.</p>
</div>
<div id="directive-ref"><table id="legend">
<tr><td class="letters"><span><a href="#A"> A </a> | <a href="#B"> B </a> | <a href="#C"> C </a> | <a href="#D"> D </a> | <a href="#E"> E </a> | <a href="#F"> F </a> | <a href="#G"> G </a> | <a href="#H"> H </a> | <a href="#I"> I </a> | <a href="#K"> K </a> | <a href="#L"> L </a> | <a href="#M"> M </a> | <a href="#N"> N </a> | <a href="#O"> O </a> | <a href="#P"> P </a> | <a href="#R"> R </a> | <a href="#S"> S </a> | <a href="#T"> T </a> | <a href="#U"> U </a> | <a href="#V"> V </a> | <a href="#W"> W </a> | <a href="#X"> X </a></span></td>
<td><table>
+
<tr><th>s</th><td>server config</td></tr>
<tr><th>v</th><td>virtual host</td></tr>
<tr><th>d</th><td>directory</td></tr>
<tr><th>h</th><td>.htaccess</td></tr>
</table></td>
<td><table>
+
<tr><th>C</th><td>Core</td></tr>
<tr><th>M</th><td>MPM</td></tr>
<tr><th>B</th><td>Base</td></tr>
<variant>es</variant>
<variant>ja</variant>
<variant>ko</variant>
- <variant outdated="yes">ru</variant>
+ <variant>ru</variant>
</variants>
</metafile>
<a href="./ko/mpm.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> |
<a href="./ru/mpm.html" title="Russian"> ru </a></p>
</div>
-<div class="outofdate">This translation may be out of date. Check the
- English version for recent changes.</div>
-<p>üÔÏÔ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔ ÏÐÉÓÙÓÙ×ÁÅÔ, ÞÔÏ ÔÁËÏÅ ÍÕÌØÔÉ-ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÎÙÅ ÍÏÄÕÌÉ
+<p>üÔÏÔ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔ ÏÐÉÓÙ×ÁÅÔ, ÞÔÏ ÔÁËÏÅ ÍÕÌØÔÉ-ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÎÙÅ ÍÏÄÕÌÉ
É ËÁË ÏÎÉ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÀÔÓÑ × HTTP-ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÅ Apache.</p>
</div>
<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#introduction">÷×ÅÄÅÎÉÅ</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#choosing">÷ÙÂÏÒ íð-ÍÏÄÕÌÑ</a></li>
-<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#defaults">ðÏÄËÌÀÞ£ÎÎÙÅ ÐÏ ÕÍÏÌÞÁÎÉÀ íð-ÍÏÄÕÌÉ</a></li>
+<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#defaults">íð-ÍÏÄÕÌÉ ÐÏ ÕÍÏÌÞÁÎÉÀ</a></li>
</ul></div>
<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="section">
ÔÒÅÂÕÀÔ É ÒÁÚÌÉÞÎÙÈ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏÓÔÅÊ ÉÌÉ ÍÏÇÕÔ ÐÒÅÄÏÓÔÁ×ÌÑÔØ
ÒÁÚÌÉÞÎÙÅ ÐÕÔÉ ÒÅÁÌÉÚÁÃÉÉ ÏÄÎÏÊ É ÔÏÊ ÖÅ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏÓÔÉ ÎÁÉÂÏÌÅÅ
ÜÆÆÅËÔÉ×ÎÏ. Apache ×ÓÅÇÄÁ ÍÏÇ ÒÁÂÏÔÁÔØ × ÒÁÚÌÉÞÎÙÈ
- ÓÒÅÄÁÈ ÏËÒÕÖÅÎÉÑ ÚÁ ÓÞ£Ô Ó×ÏÅÊ ÍÏÄÕÌØÎÏÊ ÁÒÈÉÔÅËÔÕÒÙ, ËÏÔÏÒÁÑ
- ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÑÅÔ ×ÅÂÍÁÓÔÅÒÕ ×ÙÂÒÁÔØ ×ÓÀ ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÕÀ ÆÕÎËÃÉÏÎÁÌØÎÏÓÔØ,
+ ÓÒÅÄÁÈ ÏËÒÕÖÅÎÉÑ ÚÁ ÓÞ£Ô Ó×ÏÅÊ ÍÏÄÕÌØÎÏÊ ÁÒÈÉÔÅËÔÕÒÙ,
+ ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÑÀÝÅÊ ×ÅÂÍÁÓÔÅÒÕ ×ÙÂÒÁÔØ ×ÓÀ ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÕÀ ÆÕÎËÃÉÏÎÁÌØÎÏÓÔØ,
ËÏÔÏÒÁÑ ÂÕÄÅÔ ÒÅÁÌÉÚÏ×Ù×ÁÔØÓÑ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÏÍ ÐÏÓÌÅ ËÏÍÐÉÌÑÃÉÉ, ÐÒÉ
ÐÏÍÏÝÉ ËÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÕÅÍÙÈ ÉÌÉ ÐÏÄËÌÀÞÁÅÍÙÈ ÍÏÄÕÌÅÊ.</p>
ÜÆÆÅËÔÉ×ÎÏ, ÂÌÁÇÏÄÁÒÑ ÔÏÍÕ, ÞÔÏ íð-ÍÏÄÕÌØ
<code class="module"><a href="./mod/mpm_winnt.html">mpm_winnt</a></code> ÍÏÖÅÔ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ ÓÏÂÓÔ×ÅÎÎÙÅ
ÓÅÔÅ×ÙÅ ÆÕÎËÃÉÉ Windows ×ÚÁÍÅÎ ÓÅÔÅ×ÙÈ ÆÕÎËÃÉÊ ÕÒÏ×ÎÑ POSIX.
- üÔÁ ËÁÓÁÅÔÓÑ É ÄÒÕÇÉÈ ÏÐÅÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÙÈ ÓÉÓÔÅÍ, ÄÌÑ ËÏÔÏÒÙÈ
+ üÔÏ ËÁÓÁÅÔÓÑ É ÄÒÕÇÉÈ ÏÐÅÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÙÈ ÓÉÓÔÅÍ, ÄÌÑ ËÏÔÏÒÙÈ
ÒÁÚÒÁÂÏÔÁÎÙ ÓÐÅÃÉÁÌØÎÙÅ íð-ÍÏÄÕÌÉ.</li>
<li>óÅÒ×ÅÒ ÍÏÖÅÔ ÂÙÔØ ÎÁÓÔÒÅÎ ÂÏÌÅÅ ÏÐÔÉÍÁÌØÎÏ ÄÌÑ ÎÕÖÄ ËÏÎËÒÅÔÎÏÇÏ
Á ÚÁÔÅÍ ÓËÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÏ×ÁÎ ×ÍÅÓÔÅ Ó ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÏÍ, ÞÔÏÂÙ ÓÔÁÔØ
ÅÇÏ ÞÁÓÔØÀ. ëÏÍÐÉÌÑÔÏÒÙ ÓÐÏÓÏÂÎÙ ÏÐÔÉÍÉÚÉÒÏ×ÁÔØ
ÍÎÏÇÉÅ ÆÕÎËÃÉÉ ÐÒÉ ÕÓÌÏ×ÉÉ, ÞÔÏ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÀÔÓÑ ÐÏÔÏËÉ,
- ÏÄÎÁËÏ ÏÎÉ ÄÏÌÖÎÙ ÚÎÁÔØ ÅÝÅ ÎÁ ÜÔÁÐÅ ËÏÍÐÉÌÑÃÉÉ, ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÀÔÓÑ ÌÉ
- ÐÏÔÏËÉ ÉÌÉ ÎÅÔ. ðÏÓËÏÌØËÕ ÎÅËÏÔÏÒÙÅ íð-ÍÏÄÕÌÉ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÀÔ
- ÐÏÔÏËÉ × ïó Unix, Á ÄÒÕÇÉÅ - ÎÅÔ, Apache ÂÕÄÅÔ ÒÁÂÏÔÁÔØ
- ÌÕÞÛÅ, ÅÓÌÉ íð-ÍÏÄÕÌØ ÂÙÌ ×ÓÔÒÏÅÎ × ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ ÎÁ ÜÔÁÐÅ
- ËÏÍÐÉÌÑÃÉÉ.</p>
+ ÏÄÎÁËÏ ÏÎÉ ÄÏÌÖÎÙ ÚÎÁÔØ ÅÝÅ ÎÁ ÜÔÁÐÅ ËÏÍÐÉÌÑÃÉÉ, ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÀÔÓÑ
+ ÐÏÔÏËÉ ÉÌÉ ÎÅÔ.</p>
<p>þÔÏÂÙ ÐÏÄËÌÀÞÉÔØ ÖÅÌÁÅÍÙÊ íð-ÍÏÄÕÌØ Ë Apache,
- ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÊÔÅ ÁÒÇÕÍÅÎÔ --with-mpm=<em>ÎÁÚ×ÁÎÉÅ</em>
- ÓËÒÉÐÔÁ <code>./configure</code>, ÇÄÅ <em>ÎÁÚ×ÁÎÉÅ</em> -
+ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÊÔÅ ÁÒÇÕÍÅÎÔ <code>--with-mpm=<em>MPM</em></code>
+ ÓËÒÉÐÔÁ <code class="program"><a href="./programs/configure.html">configure</a></code>, ÇÄÅ <em>MPM</em> -
ÜÔÏ ÎÁÚ×ÁÎÉÅ ÖÅÌÁÅÍÏÇÏ íð-ÍÏÄÕÌÑ.</p>
- <p>ïÄÎÁÖÄÙ ÏÔËÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÏ×Á× ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ, ×ÓÅÇÄÁ ÍÏÖÎÏ
+ <p>ðÏÓÌÅ ÔÏÇÏ, ËÁË ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ ÓËÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÏ×ÁÎ, ×ÓÅÇÄÁ ÍÏÖÎÏ
ÏÐÒÅÄÅÌÉÔØ, ËÁËÏÊ íð-ÍÏÄÕÌØ ÂÙÌ ×ÙÂÒÁÎ, ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÑ ËÏÍÁÎÄÕ
<code>./httpd -l</code>, ËÏÔÏÒÁÑ ×Ù×ÅÄÅÔ ÓÐÉÓÏË
- ×ÓÅÈ ÍÏÄÕÌÅÊ, ÏÔËÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÏ×ÁÎÎÙÈ ×ÍÅÓÔÅ Ó ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÏÍ,
+ ×ÓÅÈ ÍÏÄÕÌÅÊ, ÓÏÂÒÁÎÎÙÈ ×ÍÅÓÔÅ Ó ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÏÍ,
× ÔÏÍ ÞÉÓÌÅ É ÎÁÚ×ÁÎÉÅ íð-ÍÏÄÕÌÑ.</p>
</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="section">
-<h2><a name="defaults" id="defaults">ðÏÄËÌÀÞ£ÎÎÙÅ ÐÏ ÕÍÏÌÞÁÎÉÀ íð-ÍÏÄÕÌÉ</a></h2>
+<h2><a name="defaults" id="defaults">íð-ÍÏÄÕÌÉ ÐÏ ÕÍÏÌÞÁÎÉÀ</a></h2>
<p>ðÒÉ×ÅÄ£ÎÎÁÑ ÎÉÖÅ ÔÁÂÌÉÃÁ ÐÏËÁÚÙ×ÁÅÔ, ËÁËÉÅ íð-ÍÏÄÕÌÉ ÐÏÄËÌÀÞÅÎÙ
-ÐÏ ÕÍÏÌÞÁÎÉÀ ÄÌÑ ÒÁÚÌÉÞÎÙÈ ÏÐÅÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÁÈ ÓÉÓÔÅÍ. ÷ ÎÅÊ ÕËÁÚÁÎ ÔÏÔ
-íð-ÍÏÄÕÌØ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÊ ÂÕÄÅÔ ×ÙÂÒÁÎ, ÅÓÌÉ ÷Ù ÎÁ ÜÔÁÐÅ ËÏÍÐÉÌÑÃÉÉ ÎÅ
-ÐÏÄËÌÀÞÉÌÉ ÄÒÕÇÏÊ íð-ÍÏÄÕÌØ.</p>
+ÐÏ ÕÍÏÌÞÁÎÉÀ × ÒÁÚÌÉÞÎÙÈ ÏÐÅÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÙÈ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÁÈ. ÷ ÎÅÊ ÕËÁÚÁÎ ÔÏÔ
+íð-ÍÏÄÕÌØ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÊ ÂÕÄÅÔ ×ÙÂÒÁÎ, ÅÓÌÉ ×Ù ÎÁ ÜÔÁÐÅ ËÏÍÐÉÌÑÃÉÉ Ñ×ÎÏ ÎÅ
+ÕËÁÚÁÌÉ ÄÒÕÇÏÊ íð-ÍÏÄÕÌØ.</p>
<table>
+
<tr><td>BeOS</td><td><code class="module"><a href="./mod/beos.html">beos</a></code></td></tr>
<tr><td>Netware</td><td><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mpm_netware.html">mpm_netware</a></code></td></tr>
<tr><td>OS/2</td><td><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mpmt_os2.html">mpmt_os2</a></code></td></tr>
<variant>es</variant>
<variant outdated="yes">ja</variant>
<variant outdated="yes">ko</variant>
- <variant outdated="yes">ru</variant>
+ <variant>ru</variant>
</variants>
</metafile>
<a href="./ko/new_features_2_0.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> |
<a href="./ru/new_features_2_0.html" title="Russian"> ru </a></p>
</div>
-<div class="outofdate">This translation may be out of date. Check the
- English version for recent changes.</div>
<p>üÔÏÔ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔ ÏÐÉÓÙ×ÁÅÔ ÏÓÎÏ×ÎÙÅ ÒÁÚÌÉÞÉÑ ÍÅÖÄÕ ×ÅÒÓÉÑÍÉ 1.3 É 2.0 HTTP ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ Apache</p>
</div>
<dt>íÎÏÇÏÐÏÔÏÞÎÏÓÔØ × UNIX</dt>
<dd>îÁ UNIX ÓÉÓÔÅÍÁÈ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÀÔ ÐÏÔÏËÉ (ÎÉÔÉ) ÓÔÁÎÄÁÒÔÁ POSIX,
- Apache ÔÅÐÅÒØ ÍÏÖÅÔ ×ÙÐÏÌÎÑÔØÓÑ × ÇÉÂÒÉÄÎÏÍ ÍÎÏÇÏÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÏ×Ï -
- ÍÎÏÇÏÐÏÔÏÞÎÏÍ ÒÅÖÉÍÅ. üÔÏ ÓÐÏÓÏÂÓÔ×ÕÅÔ ÒÁÓÛÉÒÑÅÍÏÓÔÉ
- ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ ÄÌÑ ÍÎÏÇÉÈ, ÎÏ ÎÅ ÄÌÑ ×ÓÅÈ ÓÐÏÓÏÂÏ× ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ.</dd>
+ Apache ÔÅÐÅÒØ ÍÏÖÅÔ ×ÙÐÏÌÎÑÔØÓÑ × ÇÉÂÒÉÄÎÏÍ ÍÎÏÇÏÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÏ×Ï-ÍÎÏÇÏÐÏÔÏÞÎÏÍ ÒÅÖÉÍÅ.
+ üÔÏ ÓÐÏÓÏÂÓÔ×ÕÅÔ ÒÁÓÛÉÒÑÅÍÏÓÔÉ
+ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ ÄÌÑ ÍÎÏÇÉÈ, ÎÏ ÎÅ ÄÌÑ ×ÓÅÈ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÊ.</dd>
<dt>îÏ×ÁÑ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÁ ÓÂÏÒËÉ</dt>
- <dd>óÉÓÔÅÍÁ ÓÂÏÒËÉ ÂÙÌÁ ÐÏÌÎÏÓÔØÀ ÉÚÍÅÎÅÎÁ, É ÔÅÐÅÒØ ÏÓÎÏ×Ù×ÁÅÔÓÑ ÎÁ autoconf É libtool.
- üÔÏ ÄÅÌÁÅÔ ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ Apache ÂÏÌÅÅ ÐÏÈÏÖÉÍ ÎÁ ÐÏÄÏÂÎÙÊ ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓ × ÄÒÕÇÉÈ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÎÙÈ
+ <dd>óÉÓÔÅÍÁ ÓÂÏÒËÉ ÂÙÌÁ ÐÏÌÎÏÓÔØÀ ÉÚÍÅÎÅÎÁ, É ÔÅÐÅÒØ ÏÓÎÏ×Ù×ÁÅÔÓÑ ÎÁ <code>autoconf</code> É <code>libtool</code>.
+ üÔÏ ÄÅÌÁÅÔ ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ Apache ÂÏÌÅÅ ÐÏÈÏÖÉÍ ÎÁ ÁÎÁÌÏÇÉÞÎÙÊ ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓ × ÄÒÕÇÉÈ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÎÙÈ
ÐÒÏÄÕËÔÁÈ.</dd>
<dt>ðÏÄÄÅÒÖËÁ ÒÁÚÌÉÞÎÙÈ ÐÒÏÔÏËÏÌÏ×</dt>
<dt>îÏ×ÙÊ API ÄÌÑ Apache</dt>
- <dd>API ÄÌÑ ÎÁÐÉÓÁÎÉÑ ÍÏÄÕÌÅÊ ÚÎÁÞÉÔÅÌØÎÏ ÉÚÍÅÎÉÌÓÑ × ×ÅÒÓÉÉ 2.0
+ <dd>API ÄÌÑ ÎÁÐÉÓÁÎÉÑ ÍÏÄÕÌÅÊ ÚÎÁÞÉÔÅÌØÎÏ ÉÚÍÅÎÉÌÓÑ × ×ÅÒÓÉÉ 2.0.
íÎÏÇÉÅ ÉÚ ÐÒÏÂÌÅÍ ×ÅÒÓÉÉ 1.3, Ó×ÑÚÁÎÎÙÅ Ó ÐÏÒÑÄËÏÍ ÓÌÅÄÏ×ÁÎÉÑ
ÍÏÄÕÌÅÊ É ÉÈ ÐÒÉÏÒÉÔÅÔÁÍÉ, ÄÏÌÖÎÙ ÉÓÞÅÚÎÕÔØ. ÷ ×ÅÒÓÉÉ 2.0
- ÍÎÏÇÉÅ ÉÚ ÐÏÄÏÂÎÙÈ ×ÅÝÅÊ ÄÅÌÁÀÔÓÑ Á×ÔÏÍÁÔÉÞÅÓËÉ, É ÔÅÐÅÒØ
- ÐÏÒÑÄÏË ÓÌÅÄÏ×ÁÎÉÑ ÍÏÄÕÌÅÊ ÏÐÒÅÄÅÌÑÅÔÓÑ ÐÏÓÒÅÄÓÔ×ÏÍ ÓÐÅÃÉÁÌØÎÙÈ
- ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÎÙÈ ËÒÀÞËÏ× (hooks), ÏÔÞÅÇÏ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÊËÁ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ ÓÔÁÎÏ×ÉÔÓÑ
- ÂÏÌÅÅ ÇÉÂËÏÊ. ôÁËÖÅ ÂÙÌÉ ÄÏÂÁ×ÌÅÎÙ ÎÏ×ÙÅ ÆÕÎËÃÉÉ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ
+ ÂÏÌØÛÁÑ ÞÁÓÔØ ÄÁÎÎÏÊ ÒÁÂÏÔÙ ÔÅÐÅÒØ ÄÅÌÁÅÔÓÑ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÏÍ Á×ÔÏÍÁÔÉÞÅÓËÉ,
+ Á ÐÏÒÑÄÏË ÓÌÅÄÏ×ÁÎÉÑ ÍÏÄÕÌÅÊ ÏÐÒÅÄÅÌÑÅÔÓÑ ÏÔÄÅÌØÎÏ × ËÁÖÄÏÍ
+ ÈÕËÅ (hook), ÞÔÏ ÄÅÌÁÅÔ ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓ ÂÏÌÅÅ ÇÉÂËÉÍ É ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÉÒÕÅÍÙÍ.
+ ôÁËÖÅ ÂÙÌÉ ÄÏÂÁ×ÌÅÎÙ ÎÏ×ÙÅ ÆÕÎËÃÉÉ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ
ÐÒÅÄÏÓÔÁ×ÌÑÀÔ ÄÏÐÏÌÎÉÔÅÌØÎÙÅ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏÓÔÉ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÑ ÍÏÄÕÌÅÊ,
- ÉÚÂÁ×ÌÑÑ ÏÔ ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏÓÔÉ ×ÎÅÓÅÎÉÑ ËÁËÉÈ - ÌÉÂÏ ÉÚÍÅÎÅÎÉÊ × ÑÄÒÏ
+ ÉÚÂÁ×ÌÑÑ ÏÔ ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏÓÔÉ ×ÎÅÓÅÎÉÑ ËÁËÉÈ-ÌÉÂÏ ÉÚÍÅÎÅÎÉÊ × ÑÄÒÏ
ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ.</dd>
<dt>ðÏÄÄÅÒÖËÁ ÐÒÏÔÏËÏÌÁ IPv6</dt>
- <dd>îÁ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÁÈ, ÇÄÅ ÐÒÏÔÏËÏÌ IPv6 ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÅÔÓÑ
- ÂÁÚÏ×ÏÊ ÂÉÂÌÉÏÔÅËÏÊ Apache Portable Runtime, Apache
- ÐÏ ÕÍÏÌÞÁÎÉÀ ÐÏÌÕÞÁÅÔ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏÓÔØ ÓÌÕÛÁÔØ IPv6 ÓÏËÅÔÙ
-
(sockets). ÷ ÄÏÂÁ×ÏË Ë ÜÔÏÍÕ ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ×Ù <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code> É <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost">VirtualHost</a></code> ÍÏÇÕÔ ÒÁÂÏÔÁÔØ Ó ÁÄÒÅÓÎÙÍÉ ÓÔÒÏËÁÍÉ,
- ÚÁÄÁÎÎÙÍÉ × ÆÏÒÍÁÔÅ IPv6 (Ô.Å. ÎÁÐÒÉÍÅÒ "Listen [2001:db8::1]:8080").</dd>
+ <dd>÷ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÁÈ, ÇÄÅ ÐÒÏÔÏËÏÌ IPv6 ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÅÔÓÑ
+ ÎÉÖÅÌÅÖÁÝÅÊ ÂÉÂÌÉÏÔÅËÏÊ Apache Portable Runtime, Apache
+ ÐÏ ÕÍÏÌÞÁÎÉÀ ÐÏÌÕÞÁÅÔ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏÓÔØ ÓÌÕÛÁÔØ IPv6 ÓÏËÅÔÙ.
+ ÷ ÄÏÂÁ×ÏË Ë ÜÔÏÍÕ ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ×Ù <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code>, <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#namevirtualhost">NameVirtualHost</a></code> É <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#virtualhost">VirtualHost</a></code> ÍÏÇÕÔ ÒÁÂÏÔÁÔØ Ó ÁÄÒÅÓÎÙÍÉ ÓÔÒÏËÁÍÉ,
+ ÚÁÄÁÎÎÙÍÉ × ÆÏÒÍÁÔÅ IPv6 (Ô.Å. ÎÁÐÒÉÍÅÒ "<code>Listen [2001:db8::1]:8080</code>").</dd>
<dt>éÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÅ ÆÉÌØÔÒÏ×</dt>
- <dd>íÏÄÕÌÉ Apache ÔÅÐÅÒØ ÍÏÇÕÔ ÂÙÔØ ÎÁÐÉÓÁÎÙ ËÁË ÆÉÌØÔÒÙ,
- ÏÂÒÁÂÁÔÙ×ÁÀÝÉÅ ÐÏÔÏËÉ ÄÁÎÎÙÈ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÐÒÉÈÏÄÑÔ ÉÌÉ ÕÈÏÄÑÔ
+ <dd>íÏÄÕÌÉ Apache ÔÅÐÅÒØ ÍÏÖÎÏ ÎÁÐÉÓÁÔØ ÔÁË, ÞÔÏ
+ ÏÎÉ ÂÕÄÕÔ ÉÓÐÏÌÎÑÔØ ÒÏÌØ ÆÉÌØÔÒÏ×,
+ ÏÂÒÁÂÁÔÙ×ÁÀÝÉÈ ÐÏÔÏËÉ ÄÁÎÎÙÈ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÐÒÉÈÏÄÑÔ ÉÌÉ ÕÈÏÄÑÔ
ÉÚ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ. üÔÏ ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÑÅÔ, Ë ÐÒÉÍÅÒÕ, ÄÁÎÎÙÍ, Ñ×ÌÑÀÝÉÍÓÑ
ÒÅÚÕÌØÔÁÔÏÍ ÒÁÂÏÔÙ CGI-ÓËÒÉÐÔÁ, ÂÙÔØ ÏÂÒÁÂÏÔÁÎÎÙÍÉ SSI
- ÆÉÌØÔÒÏÍ INCLUDES, ÐÒÅÄÏÓÔÁ×ÌÑÅÍÙÍ ÍÏÄÕÌÅÍ
+ ÆÉÌØÔÒÏÍ <code>INCLUDES</code>, ÐÒÅÄÏÓÔÁ×ÌÑÅÍÙÍ ÍÏÄÕÌÅÍ
<code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code>. íÏÄÕÌØ <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_ext_filter.html">mod_ext_filter</a></code>
- ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÑÅÔ ×ÎÅÛÎÉÍ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÁÍ ÉÓÐÏÌÎÑÔØ ÒÏÌØ ÆÉÌØÔÒÏ× ÔÏÞÎÏ ÔÁË ÖÅ
- ËÁË É CGI ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÁÍ ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÑÅÔÓÑ ÄÅÊÓÔ×Ï×ÁÔØ × ËÁÞÅÓÔ×Å
- ÏÂÒÁÂÏÔÞÉËÏ× (handlers).</dd>
+ ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÑÅÔ ×ÎÅÛÎÉÍ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÁÍ ÉÓÐÏÌÎÑÔØ ÒÏÌØ ÆÉÌØÔÒÏ× ÔÏÞÎÏ ÔÁËÉÍ ÖÅ ÏÂÒÁÚÏÍ,
+ ËÁËÉÍ CGI ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÙ ÄÅÊÓÔ×ÕÀÔ × ËÁÞÅÓÔ×Å ÏÂÒÁÂÏÔÞÉËÏ× (handlers).</dd>
<dt>óÏÏÂÝÅÎÉÑ ÏÂ ÏÛÉÂËÁÈ ÎÁ ÒÁÚÎÙÈ ÑÚÙËÁÈ</dt>
<dt>õÐÒÏÝÅÎÎÁÑ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÑ</dt>
<dd>íÎÏÇÉÅ ÚÁÐÕÔÁÎÎÙÅ ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ×Ù ÂÙÌÉ ÕÐÒÏÝÅÎÙ. îÁÉÂÏÌÅÅ
- ÓÂÉ×ÁÀÝÉÅ Ó ÔÏÌËÕ Port É BindAddress ÂÙÌÉ ÕÂÒÁÎÙ;
+ ÓÂÉ×ÁÀÝÉÅ Ó ÔÏÌËÕ <code>Port</code> É <code>BindAddress</code> ÂÙÌÉ ÕÂÒÁÎÙ;
ÄÌÑ ÐÒÉ×ÑÚËÉ Ë IP ÁÄÒÅÓÕ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÔÓÑ ÔÏÌØËÏ ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ×Á
<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#listen">Listen</a></code>; ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ×Á
<code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code> ÏÐÒÅÄÅÌÑÅÔ ÉÍÑ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ É ÎÏÍÅÒ ÐÏÒÔÁ
ÓÉÓÔÅÍ, ×ËÌÀÞÁÑ Windows 2000 É Windows XP.
<em>üÔÏ ÎÅ ÒÁÓÐÒÏÓÔÒÁÎÑÅÔÓÑ ÎÁ ÔÁËÉÅ ÏÐÅÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÙÅ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ, ËÁË
Windows 95, 98 ÉÌÉ ME, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÄÌÑ ÏÂÒÁÝÅÎÉÑ Ë ÆÁÊÌÏ×ÏÊ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÅ
- ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÀÔ ÌÏËÁÌØÎÙÅ ÍÁÛÉÎÎÙÅ ËÏÄÏ×ÙÅ ÓÔÒÁÎÉÃÙ.</em></dd>
+ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÀÔ ÌÏËÁÌØÎÙÅ ËÏÄÏ×ÙÅ ÓÔÒÁÎÉÃÙ.</em></dd>
- <dt>îÏ×ÁÑ ÂÉÂÌÉÏÔÅËÁ ÄÌÑ ÒÁÂÏÔÙ Ó ÒÅÇÕÌÑÒÎÙÍÉ ×ÙÒÁÖÅÎÑÍÉ</dt>
+ <dt>îÏ×ÁÑ ÂÉÂÌÉÏÔÅËÁ ÄÌÑ ÒÁÂÏÔÙ Ó ÒÅÇÕÌÑÒÎÙÍÉ ×ÙÒÁÖÅÎÉÑÍÉ</dt>
<dd>÷ ÓÏÓÔÁ× Apache 2.0 ÂÙÌÁ ×ËÌÀÞÅÎÁ <a href="http://www.pcre.org/">
ÂÉÂÌÉÏÔÅËÁ ÄÌÑ ÒÁÂÏÔÙ Ó Perl-ÓÏ×ÍÅÓÔÉÍÙÍÉ ÒÅÇÕÌÑÒÎÙÍÉ ×ÙÒÁÖÅÎÑÍÉ</a> (PCRE).
<dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_file_cache.html">mod_file_cache</a></code></dt>
<dd>îÏ×ÙÊ ÍÏÄÕÌØ × Apache 2.0. üÔÏÔ ÍÏÄÕÌØ ×ËÌÀÞÁÅÔ × ÓÅÂÑ
- ÆÕÎËÃÉÏÎÁÌØÎÏÓÔØ ÍÏÄÕÌÑ mod_mmap_static ÉÚ Apache 1.3
+ ÆÕÎËÃÉÏÎÁÌØÎÏÓÔØ ÍÏÄÕÌÑ <code>mod_mmap_static</code> ÉÚ Apache 1.3
ÐÌÀÓ ÎÏ×ÙÅ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏÓÔÉ ËÜÛÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ.</dd>
<dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_headers.html">mod_headers</a></code></dt>
ÂÏÌÅÅ ÎÁÄÅÖÎÕÀ, ÓÏ×ÍÅÓÔÉÍÕÀ Ó HTTP/1.1 ÐÒÏËÓÉ-ÔÅÈÎÏÌÏÇÉÀ. ÷ ÄÏÂÁ×ÏË
Ë ÜÔÏÍÕ ÂÙÌÁ ××ÅÄÅÎÁ ÎÏ×ÁÑ ÓÅËÃÉÑ <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html#proxy"><Proxy></a></code>, ËÏÔÏÒÕÀ ÍÏÖÎÏ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ × ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÙÈ ÆÁÊÌÁÈ, ÞÔÏ
ÏÂÅÓÐÅÞÉ×ÁÅÔ ÂÏÌÅÅ ÕÄÏÂÎÙÊ (É ÂÏÌÅÅ ÂÙÓÔÒÙÊ ÄÌÑ ÑÄÒÁ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ) ËÏÎÔÒÏÌØ ÎÁÄ ÓÁÊÔÁÍÉ,
- ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÀÝÉÍÉ proxy-ÔÅÈÎÏÌÏÇÉÀ. ðÅÒÅÇÒÕÖÅÎÎÁÑ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÑ <Directory "proxy:...">
+ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÀÝÉÍÉ proxy-ÔÅÈÎÏÌÏÇÉÀ. ðÅÒÅÇÒÕÖÅÎÎÁÑ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÑ <code><Directory "proxy:..."></code>
ÂÏÌÅÅ ÎÅ ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÅÔÓÑ. íÏÄÕÌØ ÔÅÐÅÒØ ÒÁÚÄÅÌÅÎ ÎÁ ÏÔÄÅÌØÎÙÅ ÓÐÅÃÉÆÉÞÎÙÅ ÍÏÄÕÌÉ,
- ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÀÝÉÅ ÒÁÚÌÉÞÎÙÅ ÐÒÏÔÏËÏÌÙ. üÔÉ ÍÏÄÕÌÉ ×ËÌÀÞÁÀÔ × ÓÅÂÑ proxy_connect, proxy_ftp
- É proxy_http.</dd>
+ ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÀÝÉÅ ÒÁÚÌÉÞÎÙÅ ÐÒÏÔÏËÏÌÙ. üÔÉ ÍÏÄÕÌÉ ×ËÌÀÞÁÀÔ × ÓÅÂÑ <code>proxy_connect</code>, <code>proxy_ftp</code>
+ É <code>proxy_http</code>.</dd>
<dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code></dt>
ÏÐÒÅÄÅÌÅÎÎÙÊ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔ. ÷ ÄÏÐÏÌÎÅÎÉÅ Ë ÜÔÏÍÕ ÁÌÇÏÒÉÔÍÙ
ÎÅÇÏÃÉÁÃÉÉ (negotiation) É MultiViews ÂÙÌÉ ×ÙÞÉÝÅÎÙ É ÉÓÐÒÁ×ÌÅÎÙ, ÄÌÑ
ÏÂÅÓÐÅÞÅÎÉÑ ÂÏÌÅÅ ÐÏÓÌÅÄÏ×ÁÔÅÌØÎÏÇÏ ÒÅÚÕÌØÔÁÔÁ, Á ÔÁËÖÅ ÐÏÑ×ÉÌÁÓØ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏÓÔØ
- ×ËÌÀÞÅÎÉÑ ÎÅÐÏÓÒÅÄÓÔ×ÅÎÎÏÇÏ ÓÏÄÅÒÖÉÍÏÇÏ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÏ× × ËÁÒÔÕ ÔÉÐÏ× (type map).</dd>
+ ×ËÌÀÞÅÎÉÑ ÎÅÐÏÓÒÅÄÓÔ×ÅÎÎÏ ÓÏÄÅÒÖÉÍÏÇÏ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÏ× × ËÁÒÔÕ ÔÉÐÏ× (type map).</dd>
<dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_autoindex.html">mod_autoindex</a></code></dt>
<dd>ìÉÓÔÉÎÇÉ Á×ÔÏÉÎÄÅËÓÉÒÕÅÍÙÈ ËÁÔÁÌÏÇÏ× ÔÅÐÅÒØ ÍÏÇÕÔ ×ÙÄÁ×ÁÔØÓÑ × ×ÉÄÅ
HTML-ÔÁÂÌÉÃ. ðÏÑ×ÉÌÁÓØ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏÓÔØ ÂÏÌÅÅ ÇÉÂËÏÊ ÓÏÒÔÉÒÏ×ËÉ, ×ËÌÀÞÁÑ ÓÏÒÔÉÒÏ×ËÕ ÐÏ ×ÅÒÓÉÑÍ É
- ÓÏÒÔÉÒÏ×ËÕ Ó ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÅÍ ÕÎÉ×ÅÒÓÁÌØÎÙÈ ÓÉÍ×ÏÌÏ× (wildcard).</dd>
+ ÓÏÒÔÉÒÏ×ËÕ Ó ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÅÍ ÛÁÂÌÏÎÎÙÈ ÓÉÍ×ÏÌÏ× (wildcard).</dd>
<dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code></dt>
× ÇÌÁ×ÎÏÍ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÏÍ ÆÁÊÌÅ, Á ÎÅ × SSI ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÅ. òÅÚÕÌØÔÁÔÙ
ÏÂÒÁÂÏÔËÉ ÒÅÇÕÌÑÒÎÙÈ ×ÙÒÁÖÅÎÉÊ (ÔÅÐÅÒØ ÏÓÎÏ×Ù×ÁÀÝÉÈÓÑ ÎÁ ÓÉÎÔÁËÓÉÓÅ
ÒÅÇÕÌÑÒÎÙÈ ×ÙÒÁÖÅÎÉÊ ÑÚÙËÁ Perl) ÍÏÇÕÔ ÂÙÔØ ÐÏÌÕÞÅÎÙ ÐÒÉ ÐÏÍÏÝÉ ÐÅÒÅÍÅÎÎÙÈ
- $0 .. $9 ÍÏÄÕÌÑ mod_include.</dd>
+ <code>$0</code> .. <code>$9</code> ÍÏÄÕÌÑ <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_include.html">mod_include</a></code>.</dd>
<dt><code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_auth_dbm.html">mod_auth_dbm</a></code></dt>
<variant htmlonly="yes">fr</variant>
<variant>ja</variant>
<variant>ko</variant>
- <variant outdated="yes">ru</variant>
+ <variant>ru</variant>
</variants>
</metafile>
<a href="../ko/programs/" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> |
<a href="../ru/programs/" title="Russian"> ru </a></p>
</div>
-<div class="outofdate">This translation may be out of date. Check the
- English version for recent changes.</div>
<p>üÔÏÔ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔ ÏÐÉÓÙ×ÁÅÔ ÎÁÚÎÁÞÅÎÉÅ É ÉÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÅ
×ÓÅÈ ÉÓÐÏÌÎÑÅÍÙÈ ÆÁÊÌÏ× HTTP ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ Apache.</p>
<h2><a name="index" id="index">õËÁÚÁÔÅÌØ</a></h2>
<dl>
- <dt><a href="httpd.html">httpd</a></dt>
+ <dt><code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code></dt>
<dd>HTTP ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ Apache</dd>
- <dt><a href="apachectl.html">apachectl</a></dt>
+ <dt><code class="program"><a href="../programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code></dt>
<dd>éÎÔÅÒÆÅÊÓ ÕÐÒÁ×ÌÅÎÉÑ HTTP ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÏÍ Apache</dd>
- <dt><a href="ab.html">ab</a></dt>
+ <dt><code class="program"><a href="../programs/ab.html">ab</a></code></dt>
<dd>õÔÉÌÉÔÁ ÄÌÑ ÔÅÓÔÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ HTTP ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ Apache</dd>
- <dt><a href="apxs.html">apxs</a></dt>
+ <dt><code class="program"><a href="../programs/apxs.html">apxs</a></code></dt>
<dd>õÔÉÌÉÔÁ APache eXtenSion</dd>
- <dt><a href="dbmmanage.html">dbmmanage</a></dt>
+ <dt><code class="program"><a href="../programs/dbmmanage.html">dbmmanage</a></code></dt>
<dd>óÏÚÄÁÎÉÅ É ÏÂÎÏ×ÌÅÎÉÅ ÆÁÊÌÏ× ÐÁÒÏÌÅÊ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÅÊ × ÆÏÒÍÁÔÅ DBM,
ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÙÈ ÄÌÑ ÂÁÚÏ×ÏÊ ÁÕÔÅÎÔÉÆÉËÁÃÉÉ (basic authentification)</dd>
- <dt><a href="htdigest.html">htdigest</a></dt>
+ <dt><code class="program"><a href="../programs/htdigest.html">htdigest</a></code></dt>
<dd>óÏÚÄÁÎÉÅ É ÏÂÎÏ×ÌÅÎÉÅ ÆÁÊÌÏ× ÐÁÒÏÌÅÊ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÅÊ ÄÌÑ
ÄÁÊÄÖÅÓÔÎÏÊ ÁÕÔÅÎÔÉÆÉËÁÃÉÉ (digest authentification)</dd>
- <dt><a href="htpasswd.html">htpasswd</a></dt>
+ <dt><code class="program"><a href="../programs/htpasswd.html">htpasswd</a></code></dt>
<dd>óÏÚÄÁÎÉÅ É ÏÂÎÏ×ÌÅÎÉÅ ÆÁÊÌÏ× ÐÁÒÏÌÅÊ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÅÊ
ÄÌÑ ÂÁÚÏ×ÏÊ ÁÕÔÅÎÔÉÆÉËÁÃÉÉ (basic authentification)</dd>
- <dt><a href="logresolve.html">logresolve</a></dt>
+ <dt><code class="program"><a href="../programs/logresolve.html">logresolve</a></code></dt>
<dd>õÔÉÌÉÔÁ ÄÌÑ ÐÒÅÏÂÒÁÚÏ×ÁÎÉÑ IP-ÁÄÒÅÓÏ× × ÓÏÏÔ×ÅÔÓÔ×ÕÀÝÉÅ
ÉÍ ÉÍÅÎÁ ÈÏÓÔÏ× × ÌÏÇ-ÆÁÊÌÁÈ Apache</dd>
- <dt><a href="rotatelogs.html">rotatelogs</a></dt>
+ <dt><code class="program"><a href="../programs/rotatelogs.html">rotatelogs</a></code></dt>
<dd>õÔÉÌÉÔÁ, ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÑÀÝÁÑ ÐÒÏÉÚ×ÏÄÉÔØ ÒÏÔÁÃÉÀ ÌÏÇ-ÆÁÊÌÏ× Apache ÂÅÚ
ÏÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ</dd>
- <dt><a href="suexec.html">suexec</a></dt>
+ <dt><code class="program"><a href="../programs/suexec.html">suexec</a></code></dt>
<dd>Switch User For Exec - ÕÔÉÌÉÔÁ, ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÑÀÝÁÑ ×ÙÐÏÌÎÑÔØ CGI-ÓËÒÉÐÔ ÏÔ ÉÍÅÎÉ
ÄÒÕÇÏÇÏ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÑ</dd>
<variant>en</variant>
<variant outdated="yes">es</variant>
<variant outdated="yes">ko</variant>
- <variant outdated="yes">ru</variant>
+ <variant>ru</variant>
</variants>
</metafile>
<a href="./ko/stopping.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> |
<a href="./ru/stopping.html" title="Russian"> ru </a></p>
</div>
-<div class="outofdate">This translation may be out of date. Check the
- English version for recent changes.</div>
<p>üÔÏÔ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔ ÒÁÓÓÍÁÔÒÉ×ÁÅÔ ×ÏÐÒÏÓÙ ÏÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ É ÐÅÒÅÚÁÐÕÓËÁ Apache ÎÁ
Unix-ÐÏÄÏÂÎÙÈ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÁÈ. ðÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÑÍ Windows NT, 2000 É XP ÓÌÅÄÕÅÔ ÞÉÔÁÔØ ÒÁÚÄÅÌ
<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#graceful">íÑÇËÉÊ ÐÅÒÅÚÁÐÕÓË</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#hup">îÅÍÅÄÌÅÎÎÙÊ ÐÅÒÅÚÁÐÕÓË</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#race">ðÒÉÌÏÖÅÎÉÅ: ÓÉÇÎÁÌÙ É ÓÉÔÕÁÃÉÉ ÇÏÎËÉ (race conditions)</a></li>
-</ul><h3>óÍ. ÔÁËÖÅ</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></li><li><a href="programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></li></ul></div>
+</ul><h3>óÍ. ÔÁËÖÅ</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code></li><li><code class="program"><a href="./programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code></li></ul></div>
<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="section">
<h2><a name="introduction" id="introduction">÷×ÅÄÅÎÉÅ</a></h2>
<p>äÌÑ ÔÏÇÏ, ÞÔÏÂÙ ÏÓÔÁÎÏ×ÉÔØ ÉÌÉ ÐÅÒÅÚÁÐÕÓÔÉÔØ Apache, ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏ ÐÏÓÌÁÔØ
- ÓÉÇÎÁÌ ÚÁÐÕÝÅÎÎÙÍ ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÁÍ <code>httpd</code>. óÕÝÅÓÔ×ÕÅÔ Ä×Á ÓÐÏÓÏÂÁ
- ÏÔÐÒÁ×ÉÔØ ÐÏÄÏÂÎÙÅ ÓÉÇÎÁÌÙ. ÷Ï-ÐÅÒ×ÙÈ, ÷Ù ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÐÏÓÌÁÔØ ÓÉÇÎÁÌÙ ÎÅÐÏÓÒÅÄÓÔ×ÅÎÎÏ
- ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÁÍ, ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÑ ËÏÍÁÎÄÕ unix'Á <code>kill</code>. ïÂÒÁÔÉÔÅ ×ÎÉÍÁÎÉÅ,
- ÞÔÏ ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÏ× <code>httpd</code> × ÓÉÓÔÅÍÅ ×ÙÐÏÌÎÑÅÔÓÑ ÎÅÓËÏÌØËÏ,
- ÏÄÎÁËÏ ÷Ù ÎÅ ÄÏÌÖÎÙ ÏÔÓÙÌÁÔØ ÓÉÇÎÁÌÙ ÎÉ ÏÄÎÏÍÕ ÉÚ ÎÉÈ, ËÒÏÍÅ ÒÏÄÉÔÅÌØÓËÏÇÏ -
+ ÓÉÇÎÁÌ ÚÁÐÕÝÅÎÎÙÍ ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÁÍ <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code>. óÕÝÅÓÔ×ÕÅÔ Ä×Á ÓÐÏÓÏÂÁ
+ ÏÔÐÒÁ×ÉÔØ ÐÏÄÏÂÎÙÅ ÓÉÇÎÁÌÙ. ÷Ï-ÐÅÒ×ÙÈ, ×Ù ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÐÏÓÌÁÔØ ÓÉÇÎÁÌÙ ÎÅÐÏÓÒÅÄÓÔ×ÅÎÎÏ
+ ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÁÍ, ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÑ ËÏÍÁÎÄÕ unix <code>kill</code>. ïÂÒÁÔÉÔÅ ×ÎÉÍÁÎÉÅ,
+ ÞÔÏ ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÏ× <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> × ÓÉÓÔÅÍÅ ×ÙÐÏÌÎÑÅÔÓÑ ÎÅÓËÏÌØËÏ,
+ ÏÄÎÁËÏ ×Ù ÎÅ ÄÏÌÖÎÙ ÏÔÓÙÌÁÔØ ÓÉÇÎÁÌÙ ÎÉ ÏÄÎÏÍÕ ÉÚ ÎÉÈ, ËÒÏÍÅ ÒÏÄÉÔÅÌØÓËÏÇÏ -
ÅÇÏ pid (ÉÄÅÎÔÉÆÉËÁÔÏÒ ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÁ) ÚÁÐÉÓÙ×ÁÅÔÓÑ × ÆÁÊÌ, ÐÕÔØ Ë ËÏÔÏÒÏÍÕ ÚÁÄÁÅÔÓÑ
ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ×ÏÊ <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#pidfile">PidFile</a></code>. óÕÝÅÓÔ×ÕÀÔ ÔÒÉ
- ÓÉÇÎÁÌÁ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÷Ù ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÏÔÐÒÁ×ÉÔØ ÒÏÄÉÔÅÌØÓËÏÍÕ ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÕ:
+ ÓÉÇÎÁÌÁ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ×Ù ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÏÔÐÒÁ×ÉÔØ ÒÏÄÉÔÅÌØÓËÏÍÕ ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÕ:
<a href="#term"><code>TERM</code></a>,
<a href="#hup"><code>HUP</code></a>, É
<a href="#graceful"><code>USR1</code></a> - ÉÈ ÚÎÁÞÅÎÉÅ ÂÕÄÅÔ ÏÂßÑÓÎÅÎÏ ÎÉÖÅ.</p>
- <p>þÔÏÂÙ ÏÔÐÒÁ×ÉÔØ ÓÉÇÎÁÌ ÒÏÄÉÔÅÌØÓËÏÍÕ ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÕ, ÷ÁÍ ÓÌÅÄÕÅÔ ÎÁÂÒÁÔØ ÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÕÀ ËÏÍÁÎÄÕ:</p>
+ <p>þÔÏÂÙ ÏÔÐÒÁ×ÉÔØ ÓÉÇÎÁÌ ÒÏÄÉÔÅÌØÓËÏÍÕ ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÕ, ×ÁÍ ÓÌÅÄÕÅÔ ÎÁÂÒÁÔØ ÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÕÀ ËÏÍÁÎÄÕ:</p>
<div class="example"><p><code>kill -TERM `cat /usr/local/apache2/logs/httpd.pid`</code></p></div>
- <p>÷ÔÏÒÏÊ ÓÐÏÓÏÂ ÐÅÒÅÄÁÔØ ÓÉÇÎÁÌÙ ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÁÍ <code>httpd</code> - ÜÔÏ
+ <p>÷ÔÏÒÏÊ ÓÐÏÓÏÂ ÐÅÒÅÄÁÔØ ÓÉÇÎÁÌÙ ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÁÍ <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> - ÜÔÏ
ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÅ ÏÐÃÉÉ <code>-k</code> × ËÏÍÁÎÄÎÏÊ ÓÔÒÏËÅ Ó ÁÒÇÕÍÅÎÔÁÍÉ: <code>stop</code>,
<code>restart</code> É <code>graceful</code>, ËÁË ÂÕÄÅÔ ÏÐÉÓÁÎÏ ÎÉÖÅ.
- üÔÏ ÐÁÒÁÍÅÔÒÙ ËÏÍÁÎÄÎÏÊ ÓÔÒÏËÉ ÄÌÑ ÉÓÐÏÌÎÑÅÍÏÇÏ ÆÁÊÌÁ <a href="programs/httpd.html">httpd</a>,
- ÏÄÎÁËÏ ÍÙ ÒÅËÏÍÅÎÄÕÅÍ ÐÅÒÅÄÁ×ÁÔØ ÉÈ, ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÑ ÓËÒÉÐÔ <a href="programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a>, ËÏÔÏÒÙÊ ÐÅÒÅÄÁÓÔ ÜÔÉ ÐÁÒÁÍÅÔÒÙ
- ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÅ <code>httpd</code>.</p>
+ üÔÏ ÐÁÒÁÍÅÔÒÙ ËÏÍÁÎÄÎÏÊ ÓÔÒÏËÉ ÄÌÑ ÉÓÐÏÌÎÑÅÍÏÇÏ ÆÁÊÌÁ <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code>,
+ ÏÄÎÁËÏ ÍÙ ÒÅËÏÍÅÎÄÕÅÍ ÐÅÒÅÄÁ×ÁÔØ ÉÈ, ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÑ ÓËÒÉÐÔ <code class="program"><a href="./programs/apachectl.html">apachectl</a></code>,
+ ËÏÔÏÒÙÊ ÐÅÒÅÄÁÓÔ ÜÔÉ ÐÁÒÁÍÅÔÒÙ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÅ <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code>.</p>
<p>ðÏÓÌÅ ÔÏÇÏ, ËÁË ÂÕÄÕÔ ÏÔÐÒÁ×ÌÅÎÙ ÓÉÇÎÁÌÙ ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÕ <code>httpd</code>, ×Ù ÍÏÖÅÔÅ
ÕÚÎÁÔØ Ï ÓÏÓÔÏÑÎÉÉ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ, ÎÁÂÒÁ×:</p>
ÏÐÒÅÄÅÌÅÎÏ ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ×ÏÊ <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers</a></code>,
ÔÏÇÄÁ ÓÏÚÄÁ£ÔÓÑ ÔÁËÏÅ ËÏÌÉÞÅÓÔ×Ï ÄÏÞÅÒÎÉÈ ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÏ×, ËÏÔÏÒÏÅ ÐÏÌÎÏÓÔØÀ
×ÏÓÐÏÌÎÉÌÏ ÂÙ ÎÅÄÏÓÔÁÔÏË. ôÁËÉÍ ÏÂÒÁÚÏÍ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ ÐÙÔÁÅÔÓÑ ÏÄÎÏ×ÒÅÍÅÎÎÏ É ÓÏÈÒÁÎÉÔØ
- ËÏÌÉÞÅÓÔ×Ï ÕÖÅ ÓÕÝÅÓÔ×ÕÀÝÉÈ ÄÏÞÅÒÎÉÈ ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÏ× ÎÅÉÚÍÅÎÎÙÍ, É ÕÞÅÓÔØ ÷ÁÛÉ
- ÔÒÅÂÏ×ÁÎÉÑ, ÕËÁÚÁÎÎÙÅ × ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ×Å <code class="directive">StartServers</code>.</p>
+ ËÏÌÉÞÅÓÔ×Ï ÕÖÅ ÓÕÝÅÓÔ×ÕÀÝÉÈ ÄÏÞÅÒÎÉÈ ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÏ× ÎÅÉÚÍÅÎÎÙÍ, É ÕÞÅÓÔØ ×ÁÛÉ
+ ÔÒÅÂÏ×ÁÎÉÑ, ÕËÁÚÁÎÎÙÅ × ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ×Å <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#startservers">StartServers</a></code>.</p>
<p>ðÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÉ, ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÀÝÉÅ ÍÏÄÕÌØ <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_status.html">mod_status</a></code>,
ÍÏÇÕÔ ÏÂÒÁÔÉÔØ ×ÎÉÍÁÎÉÅ, ÞÔÏ ÓÔÁÔÉÓÔÉËÁ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ ÐÒÉ ÐÏÌÕÞÅÎÉÉ ÓÉÇÎÁÌÁ
ÐÒÏÍÅÖÕÔÏË ×ÒÅÍÅÎÉ, × ÔÅÞÅÎÉÅ ËÏÔÏÒÏÇÏ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ ÎÅ ÍÏÖÅÔ ÏÂÒÁÂÁÔÙ×ÁÔØ
ÎÏ×ÙÅ ÚÁÐÒÏÓÙ (ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÏÐÅÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÁÑ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÁ ÂÕÄÅÔ ÓÔÁ×ÉÔØ × ÏÞÅÒÅÄØ,
Ô.Å. ÏÎÉ ÎÅ ÐÒÏÐÁÄÕÔ × ÌÀÂÏÍ ÓÌÕÞÁÅ), Á ÔÁËÖÅ ÄÌÑ ÔÏÇÏ, ÞÔÏÂÙ ÕÞÉÔÙ×ÁÔØ
- ÷ÁÛÉ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÊËÉ. äÌÑ ÜÔÏÇÏ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ ÈÒÁÎÉÔ <em>ÔÁÂÌÉÃÕ ÓÔÁÔÉÓÔÉËÉ</em>,
+ ×ÁÛÉ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÊËÉ. äÌÑ ÜÔÏÇÏ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ ÈÒÁÎÉÔ <em>ÔÁÂÌÉÃÕ ÓÔÁÔÉÓÔÉËÉ</em>,
× ËÏÔÏÒÕÀ ÚÁÐÉÓÙ×ÁÀÔÓÑ ÒÅÚÕÌØÔÁÔÙ ÒÁÂÏÔÙ ×ÓÅÈ ÄÏÞÅÒÎÉÈ ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÏ×, ×ÎÅ ÚÁ×ÉÓÉÍÏÓÔÉ ÏÔ ÉÈ ÐÏËÏÌÅÎÉÑ.</p>
<p>íÏÄÕÌØ <code>mod_status</code> ÔÁËÖÅ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÔ ÓÉÍ×ÏÌ <code>G</code>, ÞÔÏÂÙ
- ÕËÁÚÁÔØ ÔÅ ÄÏÞÅÒÎÉÅ ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÙ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ×Ó£ ÅÝ£ ÏÂÒÁÂÁÔÙ×ÁÀÔ ÚÁÐÒÏÓÙ É ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÂÙÌÉ
+ ÏÂÏÚÎÁÞÉÔØ ÔÅ ÄÏÞÅÒÎÉÅ ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÙ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ×Ó£ ÅÝ£ ÏÂÒÁÂÁÔÙ×ÁÀÔ ÚÁÐÒÏÓÙ É ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÂÙÌÉ
ÓÏÚÄÁÎÙ ÄÏ ÓÉÇÎÁÌÁ Ë ÍÑÇËÏÍÕ ÐÅÒÅÚÁÐÕÓËÕ.</p>
<p>÷ ÎÁÓÔÏÑÝÅÅ ×ÒÅÍÑ ÎÅÔ ÓÐÏÓÏÂÁ ÏÐÒÅÄÅÌÉÔØ,
ÞÔÏ ×ÓÅ ÄÏÞÅÒÎÉÅ ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÙ ÚÁËÏÎÞÉÌÉ ÚÁÐÉÓØ × ÓÔÁÒÙÊ log-ÆÁÊÌ (Ô.Å.
log-ÆÁÊÌ, × ËÏÔÏÒÙÊ ÐÒÏÉÚ×ÏÄÉÌÁÓØ ÚÁÐÉÓØ ÄÏ ÐÅÒÅÚÁÐÕÓËÁ). íÙ
- ÐÒÅÄÌÁÇÁÅÍ ÷ÁÍ ÐÏÄÏÖÄÁÔØ ÎÅËÏÔÏÒÏÅ ×ÒÅÍÑ, ÐÏÓÌÅ ÔÏÇÏ ËÁË ÂÕÄÅÔ
+ ÐÒÅÄÌÁÇÁÅÍ ×ÁÍ ÐÏÄÏÖÄÁÔØ ÎÅËÏÔÏÒÏÅ ×ÒÅÍÑ, ÐÏÓÌÅ ÔÏÇÏ ËÁË ÂÕÄÅÔ
ÐÏÓÌÁÎ ÓÉÇÎÁÌ <code>USR1</code>, ÐÒÅÖÄÅ ÞÅÍ ÄÅÌÁÔØ ÞÔÏ-ÌÉÂÏ
ÓÏ ÓÔÁÒÙÍ log-ÆÁÊÌÏÍ. îÁÐÒÉÍÅÒ, ÅÓÌÉ ÎÁ ×ÙÐÏÌÎÅÎÉÅ ÚÁÐÒÏÓÏ×
ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÅÊ, ÐÏÄËÌÀÞ£ÎÎÙÈ ÞÅÒÅÚ ÏÞÅÎØ ÍÅÄÌÅÎÎÙÊ ËÁÎÁÌ, ÕÈÏÄÉÔ
ÄÏÞÅÒÎÉÅ ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÙ ÐÒÏÄÏÌÖÁÀÔ ÏÂÒÁÂÁÔÙ×ÁÔØ Ó×ÏÉ ÚÁÐÒÏÓÙ, ÐÏÓÌÅ ÞÅÇÏ
ÏÎÉ ÚÁ×ÅÒÛÁÔ Ó×ÏÀ ÒÁÂÏÔÕ. üÔÏ ÍÏÖÅÔ ×ÙÚ×ÁÔØ ÐÒÏÂÌÅÍÙ,
ÔÁË ËÁË ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ ÎÅ ÂÕÄÅÔ × ÓÏÓÔÏÑÎÉÉ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÉÔØ ÓÏÅÄÉÎÅÎÉÅ Ó ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÙÍÉ
- ÐÏÒÔÁÍÉ. ðÅÒÅÄ ×ÙÐÏÌÎÅÎÉÅÍ ÐÅÒÅÚÁÐÕÓËÁ, ÷Ù ÄÏÌÖÎÙ
+ ÐÏÒÔÁÍÉ. ðÅÒÅÄ ×ÙÐÏÌÎÅÎÉÅÍ ÐÅÒÅÚÁÐÕÓËÁ, ×Ù ÄÏÌÖÎÙ
ÐÒÏ×ÅÒÉÔØ ÓÉÎÔÁËÓÉÓ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÙÈ ÆÁÊÌÏ× Ó ÐÏÍÏÝØÀ ÐÁÒÁÍÅÔÒÁ
- <code>-t</code> ËÏÍÁÎÄÎÏÊ ÓÔÒÏËÉ (ÓÍ. ÏÐÉÓÁÎÉÅ <a href="programs/httpd.html">httpd</a>).
+ <code>-t</code> ËÏÍÁÎÄÎÏÊ ÓÔÒÏËÉ (ÓÍ. ÏÐÉÓÁÎÉÅ <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code>).
ïÄÎÁËÏ ÜÔÏ ×Ó£ ÅÝ£ ÎÅ ÇÁÒÁÎÔÉÒÕÅÔ, ÞÔÏ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ ÐÅÒÅÚÁÐÕÓÔÉÔÓÑ ËÏÒÒÅËÔÎÏ.
- þÔÏ ÐÒÏ×ÅÒÉÔØ ÓÅÍÁÎÔÉËÕ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÙÈ ÆÁÊÌÏ×, ÒÁ×ÎÏ ËÁË É ÉÈ ÓÉÎÔÁËÓÉÓ,
- ÷Ù ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÐÏÐÒÏÂÏ×ÁÔØ ÚÁÐÕÓÔÉÔØ <code>httpd</code>, ÂÕÄÕÞÉ ÎÅÐÒÉ×ÉÌÅÇÉÒÏ×ÁÎÎÙÍ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÅÍ.
- åÓÌÉ ÏÛÉÂËÉ ÏÔÓÕÔÓÔ×ÕÀÔ, ÔÏ <code>httpd</code> ÐÏÐÙÔÁÅÔÓÑ ÏÔËÒÙÔØ
+ þÔÏÂÙ ÐÒÏ×ÅÒÉÔØ ÓÅÍÁÎÔÉËÕ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÙÈ ÆÁÊÌÏ×, ÒÁ×ÎÏ ËÁË É ÉÈ ÓÉÎÔÁËÓÉÓ,
+ ×Ù ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÐÏÐÒÏÂÏ×ÁÔØ ÚÁÐÕÓÔÉÔØ <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code>, ÂÕÄÕÞÉ ÎÅÐÒÉ×ÉÌÅÇÉÒÏ×ÁÎÎÙÍ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÅÍ.
+ åÓÌÉ ÏÛÉÂËÉ ÏÔÓÕÔÓÔ×ÕÀÔ, ÔÏ <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> ÐÏÐÙÔÁÅÔÓÑ ÏÔËÒÙÔØ
ÓÏËÅÔÙ É log-ÆÁÊÌÙ, ÎÏ ÎÅ ÓÍÏÖÅÔ ÜÔÏÇÏ ÓÄÅÌÁÔØ, ÐÏÔÏÍÕ ÞÔÏ Õ ÎÅÇÏ ÏÔÓÕÔÓÔ×ÕÀÔ
- ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÙÅ ÄÌÑ ÜÔÏÇÏ ÐÒÁ×Á (ÉÌÉ ÐÏÔÏÍÕ ÞÔÏ × ÔÅËÕÝÅÅ ×ÒÅÍÑ ÒÁÂÏÔÁÀÝÉÊ <code>httpd</code> ÕÖÅ
+ ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÙÅ ÄÌÑ ÜÔÏÇÏ ÐÒÁ×Á (ÉÌÉ ÐÏÔÏÍÕ ÞÔÏ × ÔÅËÕÝÅÅ ×ÒÅÍÑ ÒÁÂÏÔÁÀÝÉÊ <code class="program"><a href="./programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> ÕÖÅ
ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÉÌ ÓÏÅÄÉÎÅÎÉÅ Ó ÎÕÖÎÙÍÉ ÐÏÒÔÁÍÉ, ÚÁÎÑ× ÉÈ). åÓÌÉ ÓÂÏÊ
ÐÒÏÉÓÈÏÄÉÔ ÐÏ ÌÀÂÏÊ ÄÒÕÇÏÊ ÐÒÉÞÉÎÅ - ÚÎÁÞÉÔ, ÓËÏÒÅÅ ×ÓÅÇÏ,
ÓÕÝÅÓÔ×ÕÅÔ ÏÛÉÂËÁ × ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÏÍ ÆÁÊÌÅ, ËÏÔÏÒÁÑ ÄÏÌÖÎÁ ÂÙÔØ
<div class="section">
<h2><a name="race" id="race">ðÒÉÌÏÖÅÎÉÅ: ÓÉÇÎÁÌÙ É ÓÉÔÕÁÃÉÉ ÇÏÎËÉ (race conditions)</a></h2>
- <p>÷ Apache ÄÏ ×ÅÒÓÉÉ 1.2b9 ÓÕÝÅÓÔ×Ï×ÁÌÏ ÎÅÓËÏÌØËÏ <em>ÓÉÔÕÁÃÉÊ ÇÏÎËÉ (race
- conditions)</em>, ×ÏÚÎÉËÁÀÝÉÈ ÐÒÉ ÐÏÌÕÞÅÎÉÉ ÓÉÇÎÁÌÏ× Ë ÐÅÒÅÚÁÐÕÓËÕ ÉÌÉ ÏÓÔÁÎÏ×Õ (ÐÒÏÓÔÏÅ
- ÏÂßÑÓÎÅÎÉÅ ÓÉÔÕÁÃÉÊ ÇÏÎËÉ (race conditions): ÐÒÏÂÌÅÍÁ, ×ÏÚÎÉËÁÀÝÁÑ,
- ËÏÇÄÁ ÞÔÏ-ÔÏ ÐÒÏÉÓÈÏÄÉÔ × ÔÏ ×ÒÅÍÑ, ËÏÇÄÁ ÎÅ ÄÏÌÖÎÏ ÐÒÏÉÓÈÏÄÉÔØ,
- ÉÚ-ÚÁ ÞÅÇÏ ÎÁÒÕÛÁÅÔÓÑ ÎÏÒÍÁÌØÎÁÑ ÒÁÂÏÔÁ ÐÁÒÁÌÌÅÌØÎÏ ×ÙÐÏÌÎÑÅÍÙÈ ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÏ×).
+ <p>÷ Apache ÄÏ ×ÅÒÓÉÉ 1.2b9 ÓÕÝÅÓÔ×Ï×ÁÌÏ ÎÅÓËÏÌØËÏ <em>ÓÉÔÕÁÃÉÊ ÇÏÎËÉ</em>,
+ ×ÏÚÎÉËÁÀÝÉÈ ÐÒÉ ÐÏÌÕÞÅÎÉÉ ÓÉÇÎÁÌÏ× Ë ÐÅÒÅÚÁÐÕÓËÕ ÉÌÉ ÏÓÔÁÎÏ×Õ
+ (ÐÒÏÝÅ ÇÏ×ÏÒÑ, ÓÉÔÕÁÃÉÑ ÇÏÎËÉ - ÞÕ×ÓÔ×ÉÔÅÌØÎÁÑ ËÏ ×ÒÅÍÅÎÉ ÐÒÏÂÌÅÍÁ,
+ ×ÏÚÎÉËÁÀÝÁÑ,
+ ËÏÇÄÁ ÞÔÏ-ÔÏ ÐÒÏÉÓÈÏÄÉÔ × ÎÅÐÏÄÈÏÄÑÝÅÅ ×ÒÅÍÑ ÉÌÉ × ÎÅÐÒÁ×ÉÌØÎÏÍ ÐÏÒÑÄËÅ.
+ åÓÌÉ ÔÏ ÖÅ ÓÁÍÏÅ ÐÒÏÉÓÈÏÄÉÔ × ÐÏÄÈÏÄÑÝÅÅ ×ÒÅÍÑ, ÎÉËÁËÉÈ ÐÒÏÂÌÅÍ ÎÅ ×ÏÚÎÉËÁÅÔ).
äÌÑ ËÏÍÐØÀÔÅÒÏ× Ó ÁÒÈÉÔÅËÔÕÒÁÍÉ, ÉÍÅÀÝÉÍÉ "ÐÒÁ×ÉÌØÎÙÊ", "ÈÏÒÏÛÉÊ" ÎÁÂÏÒ
×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏÓÔÅÊ, ÐÏÄÏÂÎÙÅ ÐÒÏÂÌÅÍÙ ÂÙÌÉ ÕÓÔÒÁÎÅÎÙ ×ÅÚÄÅ, ÇÄÅ ÜÔÏ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏ.
ïÄÎÁËÏ ÓÌÅÄÕÅÔ ÐÏÍÎÉÔØ, ÞÔÏ ÎÁ ËÏÍÐØÀÔÅÒÁÈ Ó ÎÅËÏÔÏÒÙÍÉ ÁÒÈÉÔÅËÔÕÒÁÍÉ
- ×Ó£ ÅÝ£ ÓÕÝÅÓÔ×ÕÅÔ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏÓÔØ ×ÏÚÎÉËÎÏ×ÅÎÉÑ ÓÉÔÕÁÃÉÊ ÇÏÎËÉ (race conditions).</p>
+ ×Ó£ ÅÝ£ ÓÕÝÅÓÔ×ÕÅÔ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏÓÔØ ×ÏÚÎÉËÎÏ×ÅÎÉÑ ÓÉÔÕÁÃÉÊ ÇÏÎËÉ.</p>
<p>ëÏÍÐØÀÔÅÒÙ Ó ÁÒÈÉÔÅËÔÕÒÁÍÉ, ÎÁ ËÏÔÏÒÙÈ ÔÁÂÌÉÃÁ ÓÔÁÔÉÓÔÉËÉ ÈÒÁÎÉÔÓÑ
- × ÆÁÊÌÅ,
ÏÐÉÓÁÎÎÏÍ ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ×ÏÊ <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#scoreboardfile">ScoreBoardFile</a></code>,
+ × ÆÁÊÌÅ,
ÚÁÄÁÎÎÏÍ ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ×ÏÊ <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#scoreboardfile">ScoreBoardFile</a></code>,
ÉÍÅÀÔ ÐÏÔÅÎÃÉÁÌØÎÕÀ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏÓÔØ ÐÏ×ÒÅÖÄÅÎÉÑ ÉÈ ÔÁÂÌÉà ÓÔÁÔÉÓÔÉËÉ.
- üÔÏ ÍÏÖÅÔ ×ÙÚ×ÁÔØ ÏÛÉÂËÕ "bind: Address already in use" -
- "ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÌÅÎÉÅ Ó×ÑÚÉ: áÄÒÅÓ ÕÖÅ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÔÓÑ" (ÐÏÓÌÅ ÓÉÇÎÁÌÁ <code>HUP</code>)
- ÉÌÉ "long lost child came home!" - "÷ÏÚ×ÒÁÔ ÐÏÔÅÒÑÎÎÏÇÏ ÄÏÞÅÒÎÅÇÏ ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÁ"
+ üÔÏ ÍÏÖÅÔ ×ÙÚ×ÁÔØ ÏÛÉÂËÕ "bind: Address already in use"
+ (ÐÏÓÌÅ ÓÉÇÎÁÌÁ <code>HUP</code>)
+ ÉÌÉ "long lost child came home!"
(ÐÏÓÌÅ ÓÉÇÎÁÌÁ <code>USR1</code>). ðÏÓÌÅÄÎÅÅ ÓÏÏÂÝÅÎÉÅ - ÆÁÔÁÌØÎÁÑ ÏÛÉÂËÁ,
- × ÔÏ ×ÒÅÍÑ ËÁË ÐÒÅÄÙÄÕÝÅÅ ×ÙÚÙ×ÁÅÔ ÔÏÌØËÏ ÐÏÔÅÒÀ Ó×ÑÚÉ Ó ÔÁÂÌÉÃÅÊ ÓÔÁÔÉÓÔÉËÉ.
+ × ÔÏ ×ÒÅÍÑ ËÁË ÐÒÅÄÙÄÕÝÅÅ ÓÉÇÎÁÌÉÚÉÒÕÅÔ ÔÏÌØËÏ Ï ÐÏÔÅÒÅ Ó×ÑÚÉ Ó ÔÁÂÌÉÃÅÊ ÓÔÁÔÉÓÔÉËÉ.
ðÏÜÔÏÍÕ ÍÏÖÎÏ ÐÏÒÅËÏÍÅÎÄÏ×ÁÔØ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ ÍÑÇËÉÊ ÐÅÒÅÚÁÐÕÓË, É ÌÉÛØ ×ÒÅÍÑ ÏÔ ×ÒÅÍÅÎÉ
ÄÅÌÁÔØ ÖÅÓÔËÉÊ ÐÅÒÅÚÁÐÕÓË. ó ÜÔÉÍÉ ÐÒÏÂÌÅÍÁÍÉ ÏÞÅÎØ ÓÌÏÖÎÏ ÂÏÒÏÔØÓÑ,
ÏÄÎÁËÏ, Ë ÓÞÁÓÔØÀ, ÂÏÌØÛÉÎÓÔ×Ï ÁÒÈÉÔÅËÔÕÒ ÎÅ ÔÒÅÂÕÀÔ ÈÒÁÎÉÔØ ÔÁÂÌÉÃÕ ÓÔÁÔÉÓÔÉËÉ
ÎÁ ÄÉÓËÅ. óÍÏÔÒÉÔÅ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÁÃÉÀ Ë ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ×Å <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mpm_common.html#scoreboardfile">ScoreBoardFile</a></code>, ÞÔÏÂÙ ÕÚÎÁÔØ, ÎÁ ËÁËÉÈ ÁÒÈÉÔÅËÔÕÒÁÈ
ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÔÓÑ ÜÔÏÔ ÆÁÊÌ.</p>
- <p>÷Ï ×ÓÅÈ ÁÒÈÉÔÅËÔÕÒÁÈ ÓÕÝÅÓÔ×ÕÀÔ ÎÅÂÏÌØÛÉÅ ÓÉÔÕÁÃÉÉ ÇÏÎËÉ (race conditions)
+ <p>÷Ï ×ÓÅÈ ÁÒÈÉÔÅËÔÕÒÁÈ ÓÕÝÅÓÔ×ÕÀÔ ÎÅÂÏÌØÛÉÅ ÓÉÔÕÁÃÉÉ ÇÏÎËÉ
× ËÁÖÄÏÍ ÄÏÞÅÒÎÅÍ ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÅ, ÎÁÞÉÎÁÑ ÓÏ ×ÔÏÒÏÇÏ ÚÁÐÒÏÓÁ ÐÒÉ ÐÏÓÔÏÑÎÎÏÍ
HTTP ÓÏÅÄÉÎÅÎÉÉ (KeepAlive). ðÒÏÃÅÓÓ ÍÏÖÅÔ ÚÁ×ÅÒÛÉÔØÓÑ ÐÏÓÌÅ ÞÔÅÎÉÑ
ÓÔÒÏËÉ ÚÁÐÒÏÓÁ, ÎÏ ÐÅÒÅÄ ÞÔÅÎÉÅÍ ÚÁÇÏÌÏ×ËÏ× ÚÁÐÒÏÓÁ. éÓÐÒÁ×ÌÅÎÉÅ
- ÐÏÑ×ÉÌÏÓØ ÐÏÚÖÅ ×ÙÐÕÓËÁ ×ÅÒÓÉÉ 1.2, Á ÐÏÔÏÍÕ ÎÅ ×ËÌÀÞÅÎÏ × ÎÅÇÏ. ôÅÏÒÅÔÉÞÅÓËÉ, ÜÔÏ
+ ÐÏÑ×ÉÌÏÓØ ÐÏÚÖÅ ×ÙÐÕÓËÁ ×ÅÒÓÉÉ 1.2, Á ÐÏÔÏÍÕ ÎÅ ×ËÌÀÞÅÎÏ × ÎÅÇÏ. ôÅÏÒÅÔÉÞÅÓËÉ ÜÔÏ
ÎÅ ÐÒÏÂÌÅÍÁ, ÐÏÔÏÍÕ ÞÔÏ KeepAlive-ËÌÉÅÎÔ ÄÏÌÖÅÎ ÏÖÉÄÁÔØ ÔÁËÉÈ ÓÏÂÙÔÉÊ
- ÉÚ-ÚÁ ÚÁÄÅÒÖÅË ÓÅÔÉ É ×ÒÅÍÅÎÉ ÏÖÉÄÁÎÉÑ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ. ðÒÁËÔÉÞÅÓËÉ,
+ ÉÚ-ÚÁ ÚÁÄÅÒÖÅË ÓÅÔÉ É ×ÒÅÍÅÎÉ ÏÖÉÄÁÎÉÑ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ. ðÒÁËÔÉÞÅÓËÉ
ÓËÌÁÄÙ×ÁÅÔÓÑ ×ÐÅÞÁÔÌÅÎÉÅ, ÞÔÏ ÜÔÏ ÔÁËÖÅ ÎÅ ÏËÁÚÙ×ÁÅÔ ÎÉËÁËÏÇÏ
×ÌÉÑÎÉÑ - ×Ï ×ÒÅÍÑ ÔÅÓÔÏ× ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ ÐÅÒÅÚÁÐÕÓËÁÌÓÑ Ó ÞÁÓÔÏÔÏÊ 20 ÒÁÚ
× ÓÅËÕÎÄÕ, Á ËÌÉÅÎÔÙ ÕÓÐÅÛÎÏ ÐÒÏÓÍÁÔÒÉ×ÁÌÉ ÓÁÊÔ, ÎÅ ÐÏÌÕÞÁÑ
<variant outdated="yes">es</variant>
<variant outdated="yes">ja</variant>
<variant outdated="yes">ko</variant>
- <variant outdated="yes">ru</variant>
+ <variant>ru</variant>
</variants>
</metafile>
<a href="./ko/upgrading.html" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> |
<a href="./ru/upgrading.html" title="Russian"> ru </a></p>
</div>
-<div class="outofdate">This translation may be out of date. Check the
- English version for recent changes.</div>
<p>üÔÏÔ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔ ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍ ÄÌÑ ÔÏÇÏ, ÞÔÏÂÙ ÐÏÍÏÞØ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÑÍ
- ÐÅÒÅÊÔÉ Ë ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÀ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ ×ÅÒÓÉÉ 2.0. úÄÅÓØ ×Ù ÎÁÊÄÅÔÅ ÌÉÛØ
+ ÐÅÒÅÊÔÉ Ë ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÀ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ ×ÅÒÓÉÉ 2.0. úÄÅÓØ ×Ù ÎÁÊÄ£ÔÅ ÌÉÛØ
ËÒÁÔËÉÅ ÚÁÍÅÞÁÎÉÑ; ÂÏÌÅÅ ÐÏÄÒÏÂÎÕÀ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÀ Ï ÎÏ×Ï××ÅÄÅÎÉÑÈ ÍÏÖÎÏ
ÎÁÊÔÉ ÌÉÂÏ × ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÅ <a href="new_features_2_0.html">îÏ×ÙÅ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏÓÔÉ</a>, ÌÉÂÏ × ÆÁÊÌÅ <code>src/CHANGES</code>.</p>
</div>
-<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#compile-time">éÚÍÅÎÅÎÉÑ × ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÉ ÓÂÏÒËÉ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ</a></li>
+<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#compile-time">éÚÍÅÎÅÎÉÑ × ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÉ ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÁ ÓÂÏÒËÉ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#run-time">éÚÍÅÎÅÎÉÑ × ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÉ ÒÁÂÏÔÙ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#misc">äÒÕÇÉÅ ÉÚÍÅÎÅÎÉÑ</a></li>
-<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#third-party">íÏÄÕÌÉ ÔÒÅÔØÉÈ ÆÉÒÍ</a></li>
-</ul></div>
+<li><img alt="" src="./images/down.gif" /> <a href="#third-party">íÏÄÕÌÉ ÓÔÏÒÏÎÎÉÈ ÒÁÚÒÁÂÏÔÞÉËÏ×</a></li>
+</ul><h3>óÍ. ÔÁËÖÅ</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="new_features_2_0.html">ïÂÚÏÒ ÎÏ×ÙÈ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏÓÔÅÊ
+× Apache 2.0</a></li></ul></div>
<div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="section">
-<h2><a name="compile-time" id="compile-time">éÚÍÅÎÅÎÉÑ × ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÉ ÓÂÏÒËÉ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ</a></h2>
+<h2><a name="compile-time" id="compile-time">éÚÍÅÎÅÎÉÑ × ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÉ ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÁ ÓÂÏÒËÉ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ</a></h2>
<ul>
<li>íÎÏÇÉÅ ÉÚ ÔÅÈ ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ×, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÏÂÓÌÕÖÉ×ÁÌÉÓØ ÑÄÒÏÍ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ
Apache 1.3, ÔÅÐÅÒØ ÐÅÒÅÎÅÓÅÎÙ × ÍÕÌØÔÉ - ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÎÙÅ ÍÏÄÕÌÉ. åÓÌÉ ×Ù
ÈÏÔÉÔÅ, ÞÔÏÂÙ ÐÏ×ÅÄÅÎÉÅ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ ÂÙÌÏ ÎÁÉÂÏÌÅÅ ÐÒÉÂÌÉÖÅÎÏ Ë ÐÏ×ÅÄÅÎÉÀ
- Apache 1.3, ÔÏ ÐÒÉ ÓÂÏÒËÅ ×Ù ÄÏÌÖÎÙ ×ÙÂÒÁÔØ íð-ÍÏÄÕÌØ <a href="mod/prefork.html">prefork</a>. äÒÕÇÉÅ íð-ÍÏÄÕÌÉ ÐÒÅÄÏÓÔÁ×ÌÑÀÔ
+ Apache 1.3, ÔÏ ÐÒÉ ÓÂÏÒËÅ ×Ù ÄÏÌÖÎÙ ×ÙÂÒÁÔØ íð-ÍÏÄÕÌØ
+ <code class="module"><a href="./mod/prefork.html">prefork</a></code>. äÒÕÇÉÅ íð-ÍÏÄÕÌÉ ÐÒÅÄÏÓÔÁ×ÌÑÀÔ
ÉÎÙÅ ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ×Ù, ÏÔ×ÅÞÁÀÝÉÅ ÚÁ ÒÁÂÏÔÕ ÐÒÏÃÅÓÓÏ× ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ É ÏÂÒÁÂÏÔËÕ
ÚÁÐÒÏÓÏ×.</li>
<li><a href="mod/mod_proxy.html">ðÒÏËÓÉ ÍÏÄÕÌØ</a> ÂÙÌ ÐÅÒÅÐÉÓÁÎ,
É ÔÅÐÅÒØ ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÅÔ ÓÐÅÃÉÆÉËÁÃÉÀ HTTP/1.1. ïÄÎÉÍ ÉÚ ÎÁÉÂÏÌÅÅ
×ÁÖÎÙÈ ÉÚÍÅÎÅÎÉÊ Ñ×ÌÑÅÔÓÑ ÔÏ, ÞÔÏ ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ×Ù, ËÏÎÔÒÏÌÉÒÕÀÝÉÅ ÒÁÂÏÔÕ
- ÍÏÄÕÌÑ, ÔÅÐÅÒØ ÒÁÓÐÏÌÁÇÁÀÔÓÑ × ÓÅËÃÉÉ <Proxy>, Á ÎÅ ×
+ ÍÏÄÕÌÑ, ÔÅÐÅÒØ ÒÁÓÐÏÌÁÇÁÀÔÓÑ × ÓÅËÃÉÉ <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_proxy.html#proxy"><Proxy></a></code>, Á ÎÅ ×
<Directory proxy:>, ËÁË ÜÔÏ ÂÙÌÏ ÒÁÎÅÅ.</li>
- <li>ïÂÒÁÂÏÔËÁ PATH_INFO (ÐÕÔÅ×ÏÊ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÉ, ÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÅÊ ÚÁ
+ <li>ïÂÒÁÂÏÔËÁ <code>PATH_INFO</code> (ÐÕÔÅ×ÏÊ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÉ, ÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÅÊ ÚÁ
ÉÍÅÎÅÍ ÚÁÐÒÁÛÉ×ÁÅÍÏÇÏ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÁ) ÉÚÍÅÎÉÌÁÓØ ÄÌÑ ÎÅËÏÔÏÒÙÈ ÍÏÄÕÌÅÊ.
íÏÄÕÌÉ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÒÁÎØÛÅ ÂÙÌÉ ÎÁÐÉÓÁÎÙ ËÁË ÏÂÒÁÂÏÔÞÉËÉ (handler), Á
ÔÅÐÅÒØ ×ÙÐÏÌÎÑÀÔ ÒÏÌØ ÆÉÌØÔÒÏ×, ÍÏÇÕÔ ÂÏÌÅÅ ÎÅ ÐÒÉÎÉÍÁÔØ ÚÁÐÒÏÓÙ,
- ÓÏÄÅÒÖÁÝÉÅ PATH_INFO. ôÁËÉÅ ÆÉÌØÔÒÙ, ËÁË <a href="mod/mod_include.html">INCLUDES</a> ÒÅÁÌÉÚÏ×ÁÎÙ ÐÅÒ×ÙÍÉ × ÂÁÚÏ×ÏÍ
+ ÓÏÄÅÒÖÁÝÉÅ <code>PATH_INFO</code>. ôÁËÉÅ ÆÉÌØÔÒÙ, ËÁË <a href="mod/mod_include.html">INCLUDES</a> ÉÌÉ <a href="http://www.php.net/">PHP</a> ÒÅÁÌÉÚÏ×ÁÎÙ ÐÅÒ×ÙÍÉ × ÂÁÚÏ×ÏÍ
ÏÂÒÁÂÏÔÞÉËÅ, ÔÁËÉÍ ÏÂÒÁÚÏÍ ÏÎÉ ÎÅ ÍÏÇÕÔ ÐÒÉÎÉÍÁÔØ ÚÁÐÒÏÓÙ, ÓÏÄÅÒÖÁÝÉÅ
-
PATH_INFO. ÷Ù ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ×Õ <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#acceptpathinfo">AcceptPathInfo</a></code>, ÞÔÏÂÙ ÚÁÓÔÁ×ÉÔØ ÂÁÚÏ×ÙÊ
+
<code>PATH_INFO</code>. ÷Ù ÍÏÖÅÔÅ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ×Õ <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#acceptpathinfo">AcceptPathInfo</a></code>, ÞÔÏÂÙ ÚÁÓÔÁ×ÉÔØ ÂÁÚÏ×ÙÊ
ÏÂÒÁÂÏÔÞÉË ÐÒÉÎÉÍÁÔØ ÐÏÄÏÂÎÙÅ ÚÁÐÒÏÓÙ, É ÔÁËÉÍ ÏÂÒÁÚÏÍ ×ÏÓÓÔÁÎÏ×ÉÔØ
- ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏÓÔØ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÑ PATH_INFO × ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÁÈ, ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÀÝÉÈ ×ËÌÀÞÅÎÉÑ
- ÎÁ ÓÔÏÒÏÎÅ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ (SSI).</li>
+ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏÓÔØ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÑ <code>PATH_INFO</code> × ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÁÈ,
+ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÀÝÉÈ ×ËÌÀÞÅÎÉÑ ÎÁ ÓÔÏÒÏÎÅ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÁ (SSI).</li>
<li>äÉÒÅËÔÉ×Á <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html#cachenegotiateddocs">CacheNegotiatedDocs</a></code>
ÔÅÐÅÒØ ÍÏÖÅÔ ÐÒÉÎÉÍÁÔØ ÁÒÇÕÍÅÎÔÙ <code>on</code> É
<code>off</code>. õÖÅ ÓÕÝÅÓÔ×ÕÀÝÉÅ ÜËÚÅÍÐÌÑÒÙ ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ×Ù
- <code>CacheNegotiatedDocs</code> ÄÏÌÖÎÙ ÂÙÔØ ÚÁÍÅÎÅÎÙ ÎÁ
+ <code class="directive">CacheNegotiatedDocs</code> ÄÏÌÖÎÙ ÂÙÔØ ÚÁÍÅÎÅÎÙ ÎÁ
<code>CacheNegotiatedDocs on</code>.</li>
<li>
conf/srm.conf</code>. äÌÑ ÔÏÇÏ ÞÔÏÂÙ ÂÙÔØ Õ×ÅÒÅÎÎÙÍ × ÔÏÍ, ÞÔÏ
Apache ÓÞÉÔÙ×ÁÅÔ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÙÅ ÆÁÊÌÙ ÉÍÅÎÎÏ × ÔÏÍ ÐÏÒÑÄËÅ,
ËÏÔÏÒÙÊ ÂÙÌ ÐÒÅÄÕÓÍÏÔÒÅÎ ÓÔÁÒÙÍÉ ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ×ÁÍÉ, ÎÁÄÏ ÐÏÍÅÓÔÉÔØ
- ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ×Ù <code>Include</code> × ËÏÎÃÅ ÆÁÊÌÁ httpd.conf, ÐÒÉÞÅÍ
+ ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ×Ù <code>Include</code> × ËÏÎÃÅ ÆÁÊÌÁ httpd.conf, ÐÒÉÞ£Í
ÓÐÅÒ×Á ÔÕ, ÞÔÏ ×ËÌÀÞÁÅÔ <code>srm.conf</code>, Á ÚÁÔÅÍ ÔÕ, ÞÔÏ
×ËÌÀÞÁÅÔ <code>access.conf</code>.</li>
<li>÷ Apache 1.3 ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ×Á <code>Port</code>
ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÌÁÓØ, ËÒÏÍÅ ×ÓÅÇÏ ÐÒÏÞÅÇÏ, ÄÌÑ ÔÏÇÏ ÞÔÏÂÙ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒ
ÍÏÇ ÆÏÒÍÉÒÏ×ÁÔØ ÐÒÁ×ÉÌØÎÙÅ ÓÓÙÌËÉ ÎÁ ÓÁÍÏÇÏ ÓÅÂÑ. ÷ Apache 2.0 ÄÌÑ
- ÔÅÈ ÖÅ ÃÅÌÅÊ ÓÌÕÖÉÔ ÎÏ×ÙÊ ÓÉÎÔÁËÓÉÓ ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ×Ù <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code>: ÏÎ ÂÙÌ ÉÚÍÅÎÅÎ ÔÁËÉÍ ÏÂÒÁÚÏÍ, ÞÔÏ ÔÅÐÅÒØ
+ ÔÅÈ ÖÅ ÃÅÌÅÊ ÓÌÕÖÉÔ ÎÏ×ÙÊ ÓÉÎÔÁËÓÉÓ ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ×Ù <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/core.html#servername">ServerName</a></code>: ÏÎ ÂÙÌ ÉÚÍÅΣΠÔÁËÉÍ ÏÂÒÁÚÏÍ, ÞÔÏ ÔÅÐÅÒØ
ÉÍÑ ÈÏÓÔÁ <em>É</em> ÎÏÍÅÒ ÐÏÒÔÁ ÍÏÖÎÏ ÕËÁÚÙ×ÁÔØ × ÏÄÎÏÊ ÜÔÏÊ ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ×Å.</li>
<li>äÉÒÅËÔÉ×Á <code>ServerType</code> ÂÏÌÅÅ ÎÅ ÓÕÝÅÓÔ×ÕÅÔ.
×ÙÂÏÒÁ íð-ÍÏÄÕÌÑ. ÷ ÎÁÓÔÏÑÝÅÅ ×ÒÅÍÑ ÎÅÔ ÔÁËÏÇÏ íð-ÍÏÄÕÌÑ,
ËÏÔÏÒÙÊ ÍÏÇ ÂÙ ÚÁÐÕÓËÁÔØÓÑ ÐÏÓÒÅÄÓÔ×ÏÍ ÄÅÍÏÎÁ inetd.</li>
- <li>íÏÄÕÌÉ mod_log_agent É mod_log_referer, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÐÒÅÄÏÓÔÁ×ÌÑÌÉ
+ <li>íÏÄÕÌÉ <code>mod_log_agent</code> É <code>mod_log_referer</code>, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÐÒÅÄÏÓÔÁ×ÌÑÌÉ
ÔÁËÉÅ ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ×Ù, ËÁË <code>AgentLog</code>, <code>RefererLog</code>
É <code>RefererIgnore</code>, ÂÙÌÉ ÕÂÒÁÎÙ. ÷ÅÄÅÎÉÅ ÖÕÒÎÁÌÁ ÁÇÅÎÔÏ×
ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÅÊ (agent logs) É ÏÔÐÒÁ×ÉÔÅÌÅÊ (referer logs) ÐÏ-ÐÒÅÖÎÅÍÕ
<li>äÉÒÅËÔÉ×Á <code>FancyIndexing</code> ÂÙÌÁ ÕÂÒÁÎÁ. åÅ ÆÕÎËÃÉÏÎÁÌØÎÏÓÔØ
ÔÅÐÅÒØ ÏÂÅÓÐÅÞÉ×ÁÅÔÓÑ ÏÐÃÉÅÊ <code>FancyIndexing</code> × ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ×Å <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_autoindex.html#indexoptions">IndexOptions</a></code></li>
+
+ <li>áÌÇÏÒÉÔÍÙ ËÏÎÔÅÎÔÎÏÊ ÎÅÇÏÃÉÁÃÉÉ (content-negotiation),
+ ÒÅÁÌÉÚÕÅÍÙÅ ÍÏÄÕÌÅÍ <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_negotiation.html">mod_negotiation</a></code>,
+ ÓÔÁÌÉ ÂÏÌÅÅ ÓÔÒÏÇÉÍÉ × ÔÏÊ ÞÁÓÔÉ, ÇÄÅ ÏÐÒÅÄÅÌÑÀÔÓÑ ÆÁÊÌÙ ÐÏ ÕÍÏÌÞÁÎÉÀ.
+ ôÅÐÅÒØ ÜÔÉ ÁÌÇÏÒÉÔÍÙ ÂÕÄÕÔ ×ÙÂÉÒÁÔØ ÆÁÊÌÙ ÔÏÌØËÏ ÉÚ ÓÐÉÓËÁ
+ <em>ÄÏÓÔÕÐÎÙÈ (negotiable)</em> ÆÁÊÌÏ×. óÔÁÒÏÅ ÐÏ×ÅÄÅÎÉÅ ÍÏÖÅÔ
+ ÂÙÔØ ×ÏÓÓÔÁÎÏ×ÌÅÎÏ ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ×ÏÊ <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_mime.html#multiviewsmatch">MultiviewsMatch</a></code>.</li>
+
+ <li>(<em>ÎÁÞÉÎÁÑ Ó ×ÅÒÓÉÉ 2.0.51</em>)
+ <p>æÕÎËÃÉÏÎÁÌØÎÏÓÔØ ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ×Ù <code>ErrorHeader</code> ÂÙÌÁ
+ ÐÅÒÅÄÁÎÁ ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ×Å <code class="directive"><a href="./mod/mod_headers.html#header">Header</a></code>,
+ ÐÏÔÏÍÕ ÞÔÏ ÐÒÅÖÎÅÅ ÎÁÚ×ÁÎÉÅ ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ×Ù ÂÙÌÏ ÎÅËÏÒÒÅËÔÎÏ.
+ ôÅÐÅÒØ ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏ ÐÉÓÁÔØ</p>
+
+ <div class="example"><p><code>
+ Header always set foo bar
+ </code></p></div>
+
+ <p>ÞÔÏÂÙ ÐÏÌÕÞÉÔØ ÖÅÌÁÅÍÙÊ ÒÅÚÕÌØÔÁÔ.</p></li>
</ul>
</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="section">
<ul>
- <li>ïÐÃÉÑ ËÏÍÁÎÄÎÏÊ ÓÔÒÏËÉ <code>httpd</code> <code> -S</code>,
- ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÑ×ÛÁÑ ÒÁÓÐÅÞÁÔÙ×ÁÔØ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÀ ×ÉÒÔÕÁÌØÎÙÈ ÈÏÓÔÏ×, ÔÅÐÅÒØ ÚÁÍÅÎÅÎÁ
- ÏÐÃÉÅÊ <code>-t -D DUMP_VHOSTS</code>.</li>
-
<li>íÏÄÕÌØ <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_auth_digest.html">mod_auth_digest</a></code>, ËÏÔÏÒÙÊ ÉÍÅÌ ÜËÓÐÅÒÉÍÅÎÔÁÌØÎÙÊ ÓÔÁÔÕÓ ×
Apache 1.3, ÔÅÐÅÒØ Ñ×ÌÑÅÔÓÑ ÓÔÁÎÄÁÒÔÎÙÍ ÍÏÄÕÌÅÍ.</li>
<li>íÏÄÕÌØ <code>mod_mmap_static</code>, ËÏÔÏÒÙÊ ÉÍÅÌ ÜËÓÐÅÒÉÍÅÎÔÁÌØÎÙÊ ÓÔÁÔÕÓ ×
- Apache 1.3, ÚÁÍÅÎ
ÅÎ ÍÏÄÕÌÅÍ <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_file_cache.html">mod_file_cache</a></code>.</li>
+ Apache 1.3, ÚÁÍÅÎ
£Î ÍÏÄÕÌÅÍ <code class="module"><a href="./mod/mod_file_cache.html">mod_file_cache</a></code>.</li>
<li>ïÒÇÁÎÉÚÁÃÉÑ ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×Á ÐÏÌÎÏÓÔØÀ ÉÚÍÅÎÅÎÁ É ÔÅÐÅÒØ
ÂÏÌÅÅ ÎÅ ÓÏÄÅÒÖÉÔ ÎÅÚÁ×ÉÓÉÍÏÇÏ ËÁÔÁÌÏÇÁ <code>src</code>. ÷ÍÅÓÔÏ ÜÔÏÇÏ
</ul>
</div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="./images/up.gif" /></a></div>
<div class="section">
-<h2><a name="third-party" id="third-party">íÏÄÕÌÉ ÔÒÅÔØÉÈ ÆÉÒÍ</a></h2>
+<h2><a name="third-party" id="third-party">íÏÄÕÌÉ ÓÔÏÒÏÎÎÉÈ ÒÁÚÒÁÂÏÔÞÉËÏ×</a></h2>
<p>úÎÁÞÉÔÅÌØÎÙÅ ÉÚÍÅÎÅÎÉÑ ÂÙÌÉ ×ÎÅÓÅÎÙ × API ÄÌÑ Apache 2.0.
<variant htmlonly="yes">fr</variant>
<variant>ja</variant>
<variant>ko</variant>
- <variant outdated="yes">ru</variant>
+ <variant>ru</variant>
</variants>
</metafile>
<a href="../ko/vhosts/" hreflang="ko" rel="alternate" title="Korean"> ko </a> |
<a href="../ru/vhosts/" title="Russian"> ru </a></p>
</div>
-<div class="outofdate">This translation may be out of date. Check the
- English version for recent changes.</div>
- <p>ôÅÒÍÉÎ <cite>×ÉÒÔÕÁÌØÎÙÊ ÈÏÓÔ</cite> ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÔÓÑ ÐÒÉ ÒÁÚÍÅÝÅÎÉÉ
- ÂÏÌÅÅ ÞÅÍ ÏÄÎÏÇÏ ×ÅÂ-ÓÁÊÔÁ (ÎÁÐÒÉÍÅÒ
+ <p>ôÅÒÍÉÎ <cite>×ÉÒÔÕÁÌØÎÙÊ ÈÏÓÔ</cite> ÏÔÎÏÓÉÔÓÑ Ë ÐÒÁËÔÉËÅ
+ ÒÁÚÍÅÝÅÎÉÑ ÂÏÌÅÅ ÞÅÍ ÏÄÎÏÇÏ ×ÅÂ-ÓÁÊÔÁ (ÎÁÐÒÉÍÅÒ,
<code>www.company1.com</code> É <code>www.company2.com</code>)
- ÎÁ ÏÄÎÏÊ ÍÁÛÉÎÅ. ÷ÉÒÔÕÁÌØÎÙÊ ÈÏÓÔ ÍÏÖÅÔ ÂÙÔØ ËÁË "<a href="ip-based.html">ÂÁÚÉÒÏ×ÁÎÎÙÍ ÎÁ IP-ÁÄÒÅÓÅ</a>", ÞÔÏ ÏÚÎÁÞÁÅÔ
- ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÅ ÏÔÄÅÌØÎÏÇÏ IP ÁÄÒÅÓÁ ÄÌÑ ËÁÖÄÏÇÏ ÓÁÊÔÁ, ÌÉÂÏ "<a href="name-based.html">ÂÁÚÉÒÏ×ÁÎÎÙÍ ÎÁ ÉÍÅÎÉ</a>", ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÑÑ ×ÁÍ
- ÉÍÅÔØ ÎÅÓËÏÌØËÏ ÒÁÚÌÉÞÎÙÈ ÉÍÅÎ ÄÌÑ ËÁÖÄÏÇÏ IP-ÁÄÒÅÓÁ. æÁËÔ ÔÏÇÏ,
- ÞÔÏ ÜÔÉ ÓÁÊÔÙ ÒÁÂÏÔÁÀÔ ÎÁ ÏÄÎÏÍ É ÔÏÍ ÖÅ ÆÉÚÉÞÅÓËÏÍ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÅ
+ ÎÁ ÏÄÎÏÊ ÍÁÛÉÎÅ. ÷ÉÒÔÕÁÌØÎÙÊ ÈÏÓÔ ÍÏÖÅÔ ÂÙÔØ ËÁË «<a href="ip-based.html">ÐÒÉ×ÑÚÁÎÎÙÍ Ë IP-ÁÄÒÅÓÕ</a>», ÞÔÏ ÏÚÎÁÞÁÅÔ
+ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÅ ÏÔÄÅÌØÎÏÇÏ IP ÁÄÒÅÓÁ ÄÌÑ ËÁÖÄÏÇÏ ÓÁÊÔÁ, ÌÉÂÏ «<a href="name-based.html">ÐÒÉ×ÑÚÁÎÎÙÍ Ë ÉÍÅÎÉ</a>», ÐÏÚ×ÏÌÑÑ ×ÁÍ
+ ÉÍÅÔØ ÎÅÓËÏÌØËÏ ÒÁÚÌÉÞÎÙÈ ÉͣΠÄÌÑ ËÁÖÄÏÇÏ IP-ÁÄÒÅÓÁ. æÁËÔ ÔÏÇÏ,
+ ÞÔÏ ÜÔÉ ÓÁÊÔÙ ÒÁÂÏÔÁÀÔ ÎÁ ÏÄÎÏÍ É ÔÏÍ ÖÅ ÆÉÚÉÞÅÓËÏÍ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÅ,
ÎÅ ÏÞÅ×ÉÄÅÎ ËÏÎÅÞÎÙÍ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÑÍ.</p>
- <p>Apache ÂÙÌ ÏÄÎÉÍ ÉÚ ÐÅÒ×ÙÈ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÏ×, ËÏÔÏÒÙÊ ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÌ IP-ÂÁÚÉÒÏ×ÁÎÎÙÅ
- ×ÉÒÔÕÁÌØÎÙÅ ÈÏÓÔÙ. ÷ÅÒÓÉÉ Apachr 1.1 É ÂÏÌÅÅ ÎÏ×ÙÅ ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÀÔ ËÁË
- IP-ÂÁÚÉÒÏ×ÁÎÎÙÅ ÔÁË É ×ÉÒÔÕÁÌØÎÙÅ ÈÏÓÔÙ, ÏÐÒÅÄÅÌÑÅÍÙÅ ÐÏ ÉÍÅÎÉ
- (vhosts). ðÏÓÌÅÄÎÉÊ ×ÁÒÉÁÎÔ ×ÉÒÔÕÁÌØÎÙÈ ÈÏÓÔÏ× ÔÁËÖÅ ÉÎÏÇÄÁ
- ÎÁÚÙ×ÁÀÔ <em>ÈÏÓÔ-ÂÁÚÉÒÏ×ÁÎÎÙÍÉ</em> ÉÌÉ <em>ÎÅ-IP ×ÉÒÔÕÁÌØÎÙÍÉ ÈÏÓÔÁÍÉ</em>.</p>
+ <p>Apache ÂÙÌ ÏÄÎÉÍ ÉÚ ÐÅÒ×ÙÈ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÏ×, ËÏÔÏÒÙÊ ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÌ IP-ÐÒÉ×ÑÚÁÎÎÙÅ
+ ×ÉÒÔÕÁÌØÎÙÅ ÈÏÓÔÙ. ÷ÅÒÓÉÉ Apache 1.1 É ÂÏÌÅÅ ÎÏ×ÙÅ ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÀÔ ËÁË
+ IP-ÐÒÉ×ÑÚÁÎÎÙÅ, ÔÁË É ×ÉÒÔÕÁÌØÎÙÅ ÈÏÓÔÙ, ÏÐÒÅÄÅÌÑÅÍÙÅ ÐÏ ÉÍÅÎÉ.
+ ðÏÓÌÅÄÎÉÊ ×ÁÒÉÁÎÔ ×ÉÒÔÕÁÌØÎÙÈ ÈÏÓÔÏ× ÔÁËÖÅ ÉÎÏÇÄÁ
+ ÎÁÚÙ×ÁÀÔ <em>ÈÏÓÔ-ÐÒÉ×ÑÚÁÎÎÙÍÉ</em> ÉÌÉ <em>ÎÅ-IP ×ÉÒÔÕÁÌØÎÙÍÉ ÈÏÓÔÁÍÉ</em>.</p>
<p>îÉÖÅ ×Ù ×ÉÄÉÔÅ ÓÐÉÓÏË ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÏ×, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÄÅÔÁÌØÎÏ ÏÂßÑÓÎÑÀÔ
ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖËÕ ×ÉÒÔÕÁÌØÎÙÈ ÈÏÓÔÏ× × Apache 1.3 É ×ÙÛÅ.</p>
</div>
<div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#support">ðÏÄÄÅÒÖËÁ ×ÉÒÔÕÁÌØÎÙÈ ÈÏÓÔÏ×</a></li>
<li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#directives">ëÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÏÎÎÙÅ ÄÉÒÅËÔÉ×Ù</a></li>
-</ul><h3>óÍ. ÔÁËÖÅ</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_vhost_alias.html">mod_vhost_alias</a></code></li><li><a href="name-based.html">÷ÉÒÔÕÁÌØÎÙÅ ÈÏÓÔÙ
ÏÓÎÏ×ÁÎÎÙÅ ÎÁ ÉÍÅÎÉ</a></li><li><a href="ip-based.html">IP-ÂÁÚÉÒÏ×ÁÎÎÙÅ ×ÉÒÔÕÁÌØÎÙÅ ÈÏÓÔÙ</a></li><li><a href="examples.html">ðÒÉÍÅÒÙ ×ÉÒÔÕÁÌØÎÙÈ ÈÏÓÔÏ×</a></li><li><a href="fd-limits.html">ïÇÒÁÎÉÞÅÎÉÑ ÆÁÊÌÏ×ÙÈ ÄÅÓËÒÉÐÔÏÒÏ×</a></li><li><a href="mass.html">íÁÓÓÏ×ÙÊ ×ÉÒÔÕÁÌØÎÙÊ ÈÏÓÔÉÎÇ</a></li><li><a href="details.html">ðÏÄÒÏÂÎÏÓÔÉ ×ÙÂÏÒÁ ÓÏÏÔ×ÅÔÓÔ×ÕÀÝÅÇÏ ÈÏÓÔÁ</a></li></ul></div>
+</ul><h3>óÍ. ÔÁËÖÅ</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><code class="module"><a href="../mod/mod_vhost_alias.html">mod_vhost_alias</a></code></li><li><a href="name-based.html">÷ÉÒÔÕÁÌØÎÙÅ ÈÏÓÔÙ
, ÏÓÎÏ×ÁÎÎÙÅ ÎÁ ÉÍÅÎÉ</a></li><li><a href="ip-based.html">IP-ÐÒÉ×ÑÚÁÎÎÙÅ ×ÉÒÔÕÁÌØÎÙÅ ÈÏÓÔÙ</a></li><li><a href="examples.html">ðÒÉÍÅÒÙ ×ÉÒÔÕÁÌØÎÙÈ ÈÏÓÔÏ×</a></li><li><a href="fd-limits.html">ïÇÒÁÎÉÞÅÎÉÑ ÆÁÊÌÏ×ÙÈ ÄÅÓËÒÉÐÔÏÒÏ×</a></li><li><a href="mass.html">íÁÓÓÏ×ÙÊ ×ÉÒÔÕÁÌØÎÙÊ ÈÏÓÔÉÎÇ</a></li><li><a href="details.html">ðÏÄÒÏÂÎÏÓÔÉ ×ÙÂÏÒÁ ÓÏÏÔ×ÅÔÓÔ×ÕÀÝÅÇÏ ÈÏÓÔÁ</a></li></ul></div>
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<div class="section">
<h2><a name="support" id="support">ðÏÄÄÅÒÖËÁ ×ÉÒÔÕÁÌØÎÙÈ ÈÏÓÔÏ×</a></h2>
<ul>
- <li><a href="name-based.html">÷ÉÒÔÕÁÌØÎÙÅ ÈÏÓÔÙ ÏÓÎÏ×ÁÎÎÙÅ ÎÁ ÉÍÅÎÉ</a>
- (îÅÓËÏÌØËÏ ×ÅÂ-ÓÁÊÔÏ× ÎÁ ÏÄÎÏÍ IP ÁÄÒÅÓÅ)</li>
- <li><a href="ip-based.html">IP-ÂÁÚÉÒÏ×ÁÎÎÙÅ ×ÉÒÔÕÁÌØÎÙÅ ÈÏÓÔÙ</a> (ïÔÄÅÌØÎÙÊ
- IP ÁÄÒÅÓ ÄÌÑ ËÁÖÄÏÇÏ ×ÅÂ-ÓÁÊÔÁ)</li>
- <li><a href="examples.html">ðÒÉÍÅÒÙ ×ÉÒÔÕÁÌØÎÙÈ ÈÏÓÔÏ× ÄÌÑ ÏÂÝÉÈ ÓÌÕÞÁÅ×</a></li>
+ <li><a href="name-based.html">÷ÉÒÔÕÁÌØÎÙÅ ÈÏÓÔÙ, ÏÓÎÏ×ÁÎÎÙÅ ÎÁ ÉÍÅÎÉ</a>
+ (ÎÅÓËÏÌØËÏ ×ÅÂ-ÓÁÊÔÏ× ÎÁ ÏÄÎÏÍ IP ÁÄÒÅÓÅ).</li>
+ <li><a href="ip-based.html">IP-ÐÒÉ×ÑÚÁÎÎÙÅ ×ÉÒÔÕÁÌØÎÙÅ ÈÏÓÔÙ</a> (ÏÔÄÅÌØÎÙÊ
+ IP ÁÄÒÅÓ ÄÌÑ ËÁÖÄÏÇÏ ×ÅÂ-ÓÁÊÔÁ).</li>
+ <li><a href="examples.html">ðÒÉÍÅÒÙ ×ÉÒÔÕÁÌØÎÙÈ ÈÏÓÔÏ× ÄÌÑ ÓÔÁÎÄÁÒÔÎÙÈ ÓÌÕÞÁÅ×</a>.</li>
<li><a href="fd-limits.html">ïÇÒÁÎÉÞÅÎÉÑ ÆÁÊÌÏ×ÙÈ ÄÅÓËÒÉÐÔÏÒÏ×</a> (ÉÌÉ,
<em>Too many log files</em>)</li>
<li><a href="mass.html">äÉÎÁÍÉÞÅÓËÉ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÉÒÕÅÍÙÊ ÍÁÓÓÏ×ÙÊ ×ÉÒÔÕÁÌØÎÙÊ ÈÏÓÔÉÎÇ</a></li>
</ul>
<p>åÓÌÉ ×Ù ÐÙÔÁÅÔÅÓØ ÏÔÌÁÖÉ×ÁÔØ ×ÁÛÕ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÀ Ó ×ÉÒÔÕÁÌØÎÙÍÉ ÈÏÓÔÁÍÉ, ÔÏ
- ËÌÀÞ ÄÌÑ ÚÁÐÕÓËÁ Apache Ó ËÏÍÍÁÎÄÎÏÊ ÓÔÒÏËÉ <code>-S</code> ÂÕÄÅÔ ËÒÁÊÎÅ ÐÏÌÅÚÅÎ.
+ ËÌÀÞ ÄÌÑ ÚÁÐÕÓËÁ Apache ÉÚ ËÏÍÁÎÄÎÏÊ ÓÔÒÏËÉ <code>-S</code> ÂÕÄÅÔ ËÒÁÊÎÅ ÐÏÌÅÚÅÎ.
ôÏ ÅÓÔØ, ÓÌÕÄÅÔ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔØ ÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÕÀ ËÏÍÁÎÄÕ:</p>
<div class="example"><p><code>
/usr/local/apache2/bin/httpd -S
</code></p></div>
- <p>üÔÁ ÄÏÍÁÎÄÁ ÒÁÓÐÅÞÁÔÁÅÔ ÏÐÉÓÁÎÉÅ ÔÏÇÏ, ËÁË Apache ÉÎÔÅÒÐÒÅÔÉÒÏ×ÁÌ
- ÆÁÊÌ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÉ. ôÝÁÔÅÌØÎÏÅ ÉÚÕÞÅÎÉÅ IP ÁÄÒÅÓÏ× É ÉÍÅÎ ÓÅÒ×ÅÒÏ×
- ÐÏÍÏÖÅÔ ÎÁÊÔÉ ÏÛÉÂËÉ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÉ. (óÍÏÔÒÉÔÅ ÔÁËÖÅ <a href="../programs/httpd.html">ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÁÃÉÀ Ë ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÅ httpd</a> ÄÌÑ
- ÉÚÕÞÅÎÉÑ ÄÒÕÇÉÈ ÐÁÒÁÍÅÔÒÏ× ÄÌÑ ÚÁÐÕÓËÁ ÉÚ ËÏÍÁÎÄÎÏÊ ÓÔÒÏËÉ)</p>
+ <p>üÔÁ ËÏÍÁÎÄÁ ÒÁÓÐÅÞÁÔÁÅÔ ÏÐÉÓÁÎÉÅ ÔÏÇÏ, ËÁË Apache ÒÁÚÏÂÒÁÌ
+ ÆÁÊÌ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÉ. ôÝÁÔÅÌØÎÏÅ ÉÚÕÞÅÎÉÅ IP ÁÄÒÅÓÏ× É ÉͣΠÓÅÒ×ÅÒÏ×
+ ÐÏÍÏÖÅÔ ÎÁÊÔÉ ÏÛÉÂËÉ ËÏÎÆÉÇÕÒÁÃÉÉ. (óÍÏÔÒÉÔÅ ÔÁËÖÅ
+ ÄÏËÕÍÅÎÔÁÃÉÀ Ë ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÅ <code class="program"><a href="../programs/httpd.html">httpd</a></code> ÄÌÑ
+ ÉÚÕÞÅÎÉÑ ÄÒÕÇÉÈ ÐÁÒÁÍÅÔÒÏ× ÄÌÑ ÚÁÐÕÓËÁ ÉÚ ËÏÍÁÎÄÎÏÊ ÓÔÒÏËÉ.)</p>
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projects / thirdparty / apache / httpd.git / commitdiff
