Pull Request: Add Support for `TABLESPACE` Specification in Table Definitions for...

**Description**

This PR adds support for specifying the `TABLESPACE` in table definitions in SQLAlchemy, specifically for Oracle. This feature is particularly useful for Oracle users who need to specify the tablespace where the table data will be stored.

**Changes Made**
1. Updated `construct_arguments` in `OracleDialect`:
    - The `construct_arguments` list in the `OracleDialect` class has been updated to include the `tablespace` argument for the `Table` class.

```Python
construct_arguments = [
    (
        sa_schema.Table,
        # old
        {"resolve_synonyms": False, "on_commit": None, "compress": False},
        # new
        {"resolve_synonyms": False, "on_commit": None, "compress": False, "tablespace": None},
    ),
    (sa_schema.Index, {"bitmap": False, "compress": False}),
]
```
**Path**: `lib/sqlalchemy/dialects/oracle/base.py`

2. Modified OracleDDLCompiler to Include TABLESPACE in post_create_table:
    - The OracleDDLCompiler class has been modified to include the TABLESPACE clause at the end of the CREATE TABLE statement if the tablespace option is provided.

```Python
if opts["tablespace"]:
    tablespace_name = opts["tablespace"]
    table_opts.append(
        "\n TABLESPACE %s" % self.preparer.quote(tablespace_name)
    )
```
**Path**: `lib/sqlalchemy/dialects/oracle/base.py`

3. Added tablespace Argument to the Table Class:
    - A new tablespace argument has been added to the Table class to allow specifying the tablespace in the table definition.

4. Documentation Update:
    - The documentation has been updated to reflect the new feature and provide usage examples.

**Usage Example**

```Python
from sqlalchemy import create_engine, Table, Column, Integer, String, MetaData

engine = create_engine('oracle+cx_oracle://user:password@dsn')

metadata = MetaData()

users = Table('users', metadata,
    Column('id', Integer, primary_key=True),
    Column('name', String),
    Column('email', String, unique=True),
    oracle_tablespace='my_tablespace'  # New tablespace argument optional
)

metadata.create_all(engine)
```

diff --git a/lib/sqlalchemy/dialects/oracle/base.py b/lib/sqlalchemy/dialects/oracle/base.py
index 473e485a41d58fc0fac42cfc2be06c2f6112b147..159d6eeb61ae93a4f56f8c4b027a007f65888d62 100644 (file)
--- a/lib/sqlalchemy/dialects/oracle/base.py
+++ b/lib/sqlalchemy/dialects/oracle/base.py
@@ -1345,7 +1345,10 @@ class OracleDDLCompiler(compiler.DDLCompiler):
                 table_opts.append("\n COMPRESS")
             else:
                 table_opts.append("\n COMPRESS FOR %s" % (opts["compress"]))
-
+        if opts["tablespace"]:
+            table_opts.append(
+                "\n TABLESPACE %s" % self.preparer.quote(opts["tablespace"])
+            )
         return "".join(table_opts)
 
     def get_identity_options(self, identity_options):
@@ -1470,7 +1473,7 @@ class OracleDialect(default.DefaultDialect):
     construct_arguments = [
         (
             sa_schema.Table,
-            {"resolve_synonyms": False, "on_commit": None, "compress": False},
+            {"resolve_synonyms": False, "on_commit": None, "compress": False, "tablespace": None},
         ),
         (sa_schema.Index, {"bitmap": False, "compress": False}),
         (sa_schema.Sequence, {"order": None}),