+2004-03-08 Hans-Peter Nilsson <hp@axis.com>
+
+ PR target/14471
+ * doc/invoke.texi (CRIS Options): Document -mmul-bug-workaround
+ and -mno-mul-bug-workaround.
+ * config/cris/cris.md ("smulsi3_highpart", "umulsi3_highpart")
+ ("mulsidi3", "umulsidi3"): Prefix output template with "%!".
+ ("umulhisi3", "umulqihi3", "mulsi3", "mulqihi3", "mulhisi3"):
+ Ditto. Make attribute "slottable" dependent on TARGET_MUL_BUG.
+ * config/cris/mulsi3.asm (__Mul) [__CRIS_arch_version >= 10]: Make
+ sure mulu.d is not last on cache-line.
+ * config/cris/cris.h (ASM_SPEC): Translate -mno-mul-bug-workaround
+ into -no-mul-bug-abort depending on HAVE_AS_MUL_BUG_ABORT_OPTION.
+ (TARGET_MASK_MUL_BUG, TARGET_MUL_BUG): New macros.
+ (TARGET_SWITCHES): New options -mmul-bug-workaround and
+ -mno-mul-bug-workaround.
+ (TARGET_DEFAULT): Include TARGET_MASK_MUL_BUG.
+ (PRINT_OPERAND_PUNCT_VALID_P): Include '!'.
+ * config/cris/cris.c (cris_operand_extend_operator): Clarify
+ relation to MULT in head comment.
+ (cris_op_str): Abort for MULT.
+ (cris_print_operand) <case '!'>: New case.
+
2004-03-06 Richard Henderson <rth@redhat.com>
* config/alpha/alpha.c (alpha_in_small_data_p): False for functions.
|| code == IOR || code == AND || code == UMIN));
}
-/* Check if MODE is same as mode for X, and X is PLUS or MINUS or UMIN. */
+/* Check if MODE is same as mode for X, and X is PLUS or MINUS or UMIN.
+ By the name, you might think we should include MULT. We don't because
+ it doesn't accept the same addressing modes as the others (ony
+ registers) and there's also the problem of handling TARGET_MUL_BUG. */
int
cris_operand_extend_operator (x, mode)
break;
case MULT:
- return "mul";
+ /* This function is for retrieving a part of an instruction name for
+ an operator, for immediate output. If that ever happens for
+ MULT, we need to apply TARGET_MUL_BUG in the caller. Make sure
+ we notice. */
+ abort ();
break;
case DIV:
fputs ("\n\tnop", file);
return;
+ case '!':
+ /* Output directive for alignment padded with "nop" insns.
+ Optimizing for size, it's plain 4-byte alignment, otherwise we
+ align the section to a cache-line (32 bytes) and skip at max 2
+ bytes, i.e. we skip if it's the last insn on a cache-line. The
+ latter is faster by a small amount (for two test-programs 99.6%
+ and 99.9%) and larger by a small amount (ditto 100.1% and
+ 100.2%). This is supposed to be the simplest yet performance-
+ wise least intrusive way to make sure the immediately following
+ (supposed) muls/mulu insn isn't located at the end of a
+ cache-line. */
+ if (TARGET_MUL_BUG)
+ fputs (optimize_size
+ ? ".p2alignw 2,0x050f\n\t"
+ : ".p2alignw 5,0x050f,2\n\t", file);
+ return;
+
case 'H':
/* Print high (most significant) part of something. */
switch (GET_CODE (operand))
%{!melinux:%{!maout|melf:%{!fno-vtable-gc:-fvtable-gc}}}}}". */
#define CC1PLUS_SPEC ""
+#ifdef HAVE_AS_MUL_BUG_ABORT_OPTION
+#define MAYBE_AS_NO_MUL_BUG_ABORT \
+ "%{mno-mul-bug-workaround:-no-mul-bug-abort} "
+#else
+#define MAYBE_AS_NO_MUL_BUG_ABORT
+#endif
+
/* Override previous definitions (linux.h). */
#undef ASM_SPEC
#define ASM_SPEC \
+ MAYBE_AS_NO_MUL_BUG_ABORT \
"%{v:-v}\
%(asm_subtarget)"
#define TARGET_MASK_AVOID_GOTPLT 8192
#define TARGET_AVOID_GOTPLT (target_flags & TARGET_MASK_AVOID_GOTPLT)
+/* Whether or not to work around multiplication instruction hardware bug
+ when generating code for models where it may be present. From the
+ trouble report for Etrax 100 LX: "A multiply operation may cause
+ incorrect cache behaviour under some specific circumstances. The
+ problem can occur if the instruction following the multiply instruction
+ causes a cache miss, and multiply operand 1 (source operand) bits
+ [31:27] matches the logical mapping of the mode register address
+ (0xb0....), and bits [9:2] of operand 1 matches the TLB register
+ address (0x258-0x25f). There is such a mapping in kernel mode or when
+ the MMU is off. Normally there is no such mapping in user mode, and
+ the problem will therefore probably not occur in Linux user mode
+ programs."
+
+ We have no sure-fire way to know from within GCC that we're compiling a
+ user program. For example, -fpic/PIC is used in libgcc which is linked
+ into the kernel. However, the workaround option -mno-mul-bug can be
+ safely used per-package when compiling programs. The same goes for
+ general user-only libraries such as glibc, since there's no user-space
+ driver-like program that gets a mapping of I/O registers (all on the
+ same page, including the TLB registers). */
+#define TARGET_MASK_MUL_BUG 16384
+#define TARGET_MUL_BUG (target_flags & TARGET_MASK_MUL_BUG)
+
#define TARGET_SWITCHES \
{ \
+ {"mul-bug-workaround", TARGET_MASK_MUL_BUG, \
+ N_("Work around bug in multiplication instruction")}, \
+ {"no-mul-bug-workaround", -TARGET_MASK_MUL_BUG, ""}, \
/* No "no-etrax" as it does not really imply any model. \
On the other hand, "etrax" implies the common (and large) \
subset matching all models. */ \
# define TARGET_DEFAULT \
(TARGET_MASK_SIDE_EFFECT_PREFIXES + TARGET_MASK_STACK_ALIGN \
+ TARGET_MASK_CONST_ALIGN + TARGET_MASK_DATA_ALIGN \
- + TARGET_MASK_PROLOGUE_EPILOGUE)
+ + TARGET_MASK_PROLOGUE_EPILOGUE + TARGET_MASK_MUL_BUG)
#endif
/* For the cris-*-elf subtarget. */
cris_print_operand (FILE, X, CODE)
/* For delay-slot handling. */
-#define PRINT_OPERAND_PUNCT_VALID_P(CODE) (CODE == '#')
+#define PRINT_OPERAND_PUNCT_VALID_P(CODE) \
+ ((CODE) == '#' || (CODE) == '!')
#define PRINT_OPERAND_ADDRESS(FILE, ADDR) \
cris_print_operand_address (FILE, ADDR)
(zero_extend:SI (match_operand:HI 1 "register_operand" "0"))
(zero_extend:SI (match_operand:HI 2 "register_operand" "r"))))]
"TARGET_HAS_MUL_INSNS"
- "mulu.w %2,%0"
- [(set_attr "slottable" "yes")
+ "%!mulu.w %2,%0"
+ [(set (attr "slottable")
+ (if_then_else (ne (symbol_ref "TARGET_MUL_BUG") (const_int 0))
+ (const_string "no")
+ (const_string "yes")))
;; Just N unusable here, but let's be safe.
(set_attr "cc" "clobber")])
(zero_extend:HI (match_operand:QI 1 "register_operand" "0"))
(zero_extend:HI (match_operand:QI 2 "register_operand" "r"))))]
"TARGET_HAS_MUL_INSNS"
- "mulu.b %2,%0"
- [(set_attr "slottable" "yes")
+ "%!mulu.b %2,%0"
+ [(set (attr "slottable")
+ (if_then_else (ne (symbol_ref "TARGET_MUL_BUG") (const_int 0))
+ (const_string "no")
+ (const_string "yes")))
;; Not exactly sure, but let's be safe.
(set_attr "cc" "clobber")])
(mult:SI (match_operand:SI 1 "register_operand" "0")
(match_operand:SI 2 "register_operand" "r")))]
"TARGET_HAS_MUL_INSNS"
- "muls.d %2,%0"
- [(set_attr "slottable" "yes")
+ "%!muls.d %2,%0"
+ [(set (attr "slottable")
+ (if_then_else (ne (symbol_ref "TARGET_MUL_BUG") (const_int 0))
+ (const_string "no")
+ (const_string "yes")))
;; Just N unusable here, but let's be safe.
(set_attr "cc" "clobber")])
\f
(sign_extend:HI (match_operand:QI 1 "register_operand" "0"))
(sign_extend:HI (match_operand:QI 2 "register_operand" "r"))))]
"TARGET_HAS_MUL_INSNS"
- "muls.b %2,%0"
- [(set_attr "slottable" "yes")
+ "%!muls.b %2,%0"
+ [(set (attr "slottable")
+ (if_then_else (ne (symbol_ref "TARGET_MUL_BUG") (const_int 0))
+ (const_string "no")
+ (const_string "yes")))
(set_attr "cc" "clobber")])
(define_insn "mulhisi3"
(sign_extend:SI (match_operand:HI 1 "register_operand" "0"))
(sign_extend:SI (match_operand:HI 2 "register_operand" "r"))))]
"TARGET_HAS_MUL_INSNS"
- "muls.w %2,%0"
- [(set_attr "slottable" "yes")
+ "%!muls.w %2,%0"
+ [(set (attr "slottable")
+ (if_then_else (ne (symbol_ref "TARGET_MUL_BUG") (const_int 0))
+ (const_string "no")
+ (const_string "yes")))
;; Just N unusable here, but let's be safe.
(set_attr "cc" "clobber")])
(sign_extend:DI (match_operand:SI 1 "register_operand" "0"))
(sign_extend:DI (match_operand:SI 2 "register_operand" "r"))))]
"TARGET_HAS_MUL_INSNS"
- "muls.d %2,%M0\;move $mof,%H0")
+ "%!muls.d %2,%M0\;move $mof,%H0")
(define_insn "umulsidi3"
[(set (match_operand:DI 0 "register_operand" "=r")
(zero_extend:DI (match_operand:SI 1 "register_operand" "0"))
(zero_extend:DI (match_operand:SI 2 "register_operand" "r"))))]
"TARGET_HAS_MUL_INSNS"
- "mulu.d %2,%M0\;move $mof,%H0")
+ "%!mulu.d %2,%M0\;move $mof,%H0")
;; This pattern would probably not be needed if we add "mof" in its own
;; register class (and open a can of worms about /not/ pairing it with a
(const_int 32))))
(clobber (match_scratch:SI 3 "=X,1,1"))]
"TARGET_HAS_MUL_INSNS"
- "muls.d %2,%1\;move $mof,%0"
+ "%!muls.d %2,%1\;move $mof,%0"
[(set_attr "cc" "clobber")])
(define_insn "umulsi3_highpart"
(const_int 32))))
(clobber (match_scratch:SI 3 "=X,1,1"))]
"TARGET_HAS_MUL_INSNS"
- "mulu.d %2,%1\;move $mof,%0"
+ "%!mulu.d %2,%1\;move $mof,%0"
[(set_attr "cc" "clobber")])
\f
;; Divide and modulus instructions. CRIS only has a step instruction.
.type ___Mul,@function
___Mul:
#if defined (__CRIS_arch_version) && __CRIS_arch_version >= 10
- ret
+;; Can't have the mulu.d last on a cache-line (in the delay-slot of the
+;; "ret"), due to hardware bug. See documentation for -mmul-bug-workaround.
+;; Not worthwhile to conditionalize here.
+ .p2alignw 2,0x050f
mulu.d $r11,$r10
+ ret
+ nop
#else
move.d $r10,$r12
move.d $r11,$r9
-metrax4 -metrax100 -mpdebug -mcc-init -mno-side-effects @gol
-mstack-align -mdata-align -mconst-align @gol
-m32-bit -m16-bit -m8-bit -mno-prologue-epilogue -mno-gotplt @gol
--melf -maout -melinux -mlinux -sim -sim2}
+-melf -maout -melinux -mlinux -sim -sim2 @gol
+-mmul-bug-workaround -mno-mul-bug-workaround}
@emph{PDP-11 Options}
@gccoptlist{-mfpu -msoft-float -mac0 -mno-ac0 -m40 -m45 -m10 @gol
The options @option{-metrax4} and @option{-metrax100} are synonyms for
@option{-march=v3} and @option{-march=v8} respectively.
+@item -mmul-bug-workaround
+@itemx -mno-mul-bug-workaround
+@opindex mmul-bug-workaround
+@opindex mno-mul-bug-workaround
+Work around a bug in the @code{muls} and @code{mulu} instructions for CPU
+models where it applies. This option is active by default.
+
@item -mpdebug
@opindex mpdebug
Enable CRIS-specific verbose debug-related information in the assembly