--- /dev/null
+A tunnel that will connect the subnets behind the gateways <b>moon</b>
+and <b>sun</b>, respectively, is preconfigured by installing a trap policy
+on gateway <b>moon</b> by means of the setting <b>start_action = trap</b> in swanctl.conf.
+A subsequent ping issued by client <b>alice</b> behind gateway <b>moon</b> to
+<b>bob</b> located behind gateway <b>sun</b> triggers an acquire and
+leads to the automatic establishment of the subnet-to-subnet tunnel.
+<p/>
+Upon the successful establishment of the IPsec tunnel, an updown script automatically
+inserts iptables-based firewall rules that let pass the traffic tunneled via the
+<b>ipsec0</b> tun interface. In order to test both tunnel and firewall, client <b>alice</b>
+behind gateway <b>moon</b> pings client <b>bob</b> located behind gateway <b>sun</b>.
--- /dev/null
+moon::swanctl --list-pols --raw 2> /dev/null::net-net.*mode=TUNNEL local-ts=\[10.1.0.0/16] remote-ts=\[10.2.0.0/16]::YES
+moon::cat /var/log/daemon.log::could not find an outbound IPsec SA for reqid {1}, dropping packet and triggering acquire::YES
+moon::cat /var/log/daemon.log::creating acquire job for policy with reqid {1}::YES
+alice::ping -c 1 PH_IP_BOB::64 bytes from PH_IP_BOB: icmp_.eq=1::YES
+moon:: swanctl --list-sas --raw 2> /dev/null::gw-gw.*version=2 state=ESTABLISHED local-host=192.168.0.1 local-port=4500 local-id=moon.strongswan.org remote-host=192.168.0.2 remote-port=4500 remote-id=sun.strongswan.org initiator=yes.*nat-remote=yes nat-any=yes encr-alg=AES_CBC encr-keysize=128 integ-alg=HMAC_SHA2_256_128 prf-alg=PRF_HMAC_SHA2_256 dh-group=CURVE_25519.*child-sas.*net-net.*reqid=1 state=INSTALLED mode=TUNNEL protocol=ESP encap=yes.*encr-alg=AES_GCM_16 encr-keysize=128.*local-ts=\[10.1.0.0/16] remote-ts=\[10.2.0.0/16]::YES
+sun::swanctl --list-sas --raw 2> /dev/null::gw-gw.*version=2 state=ESTABLISHED local-host=192.168.0.2 local-port=4500 local-id=sun.strongswan.org remote-host=192.168.0.1 remote-port=4500 remote-id=moon.strongswan.org.*nat-remote=yes nat-any=yes encr-alg=AES_CBC encr-keysize=128 integ-alg=HMAC_SHA2_256_128 prf-alg=PRF_HMAC_SHA2_256 dh-group=CURVE_25519.*child-sas.*net-net.*reqid=1 state=INSTALLED mode=TUNNEL protocol=ESP encap=yes.*encr-alg=AES_GCM_16 encr-keysize=128.*local-ts=\[10.2.0.0/16] remote-ts=\[10.1.0.0/16]::YES
+sun::tcpdump::IP moon.strongswan.org.\(4500\|ipsec-nat-t\) > sun.strongswan.org.\(4500\|ipsec-nat-t\): UDP-encap: ESP::YES
+sun::tcpdump::IP sun.strongswan.org.\(4500\|ipsec-nat-t\) > moon.strongswan.org.\(4500\|ipsec-nat-t\): UDP-encap: ESP::YES
--- /dev/null
+# /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
+
+swanctl {
+ load = pem pkcs1 x509 revocation constraints pubkey openssl random
+}
+
+charon-systemd {
+ load = random nonce aes sha1 sha2 gcm pem pkcs1 curve25519 gmp x509 curl revocation hmac kdf vici kernel-libipsec kernel-netlink socket-default updown
+ multiple_authentication = no
+}
--- /dev/null
+connections {
+
+ gw-gw {
+ local_addrs = 192.168.0.1
+ remote_addrs = 192.168.0.2
+
+ local {
+ auth = pubkey
+ certs = moonCert.pem
+ id = moon.strongswan.org
+ }
+ remote {
+ auth = pubkey
+ id = sun.strongswan.org
+ }
+ children {
+ net-net {
+ local_ts = 10.1.0.0/16
+ remote_ts = 10.2.0.0/16
+
+ start_action = trap
+ updown = /etc/updown
+ esp_proposals = aes128gcm128-x25519
+ }
+ }
+ version = 2
+ mobike = no
+ proposals = aes128-sha256-x25519
+ }
+}
--- /dev/null
+#!/bin/sh
+
+TUN_NAME=ipsec0
+
+# use protocol specific options to set ports
+case "$PLUTO_MY_PROTOCOL" in
+1) # ICMP
+ ICMP_TYPE_OPTION="--icmp-type"
+ ;;
+58) # ICMPv6
+ ICMP_TYPE_OPTION="--icmpv6-type"
+ ;;
+*)
+ ;;
+esac
+
+# are there port numbers?
+if [ "$PLUTO_MY_PORT" != 0 ]
+then
+ if [ -n "$ICMP_TYPE_OPTION" ]
+ then
+ S_MY_PORT="$ICMP_TYPE_OPTION $PLUTO_MY_PORT"
+ D_MY_PORT="$ICMP_TYPE_OPTION $PLUTO_MY_PORT"
+ else
+ S_MY_PORT="--sport $PLUTO_MY_PORT"
+ D_MY_PORT="--dport $PLUTO_MY_PORT"
+ fi
+fi
+if [ "$PLUTO_PEER_PORT" != 0 ]
+then
+ if [ -n "$ICMP_TYPE_OPTION" ]
+ then
+ # the syntax is --icmp[v6]-type type[/code], so add it to the existing option
+ S_MY_PORT="$S_MY_PORT/$PLUTO_PEER_PORT"
+ D_MY_PORT="$D_MY_PORT/$PLUTO_PEER_PORT"
+ else
+ S_PEER_PORT="--sport $PLUTO_PEER_PORT"
+ D_PEER_PORT="--dport $PLUTO_PEER_PORT"
+ fi
+fi
+
+case "$PLUTO_VERB" in
+up-client)
+ iptables -I FORWARD 1 -o $TUN_NAME -p $PLUTO_PEER_PROTOCOL \
+ -s $PLUTO_MY_CLIENT $S_MY_PORT \
+ -d $PLUTO_PEER_CLIENT $D_PEER_PORT -j ACCEPT
+ iptables -I FORWARD 1 -i $TUN_NAME -p $PLUTO_MY_PROTOCOL \
+ -s $PLUTO_PEER_CLIENT $S_PEER_PORT \
+ -d $PLUTO_MY_CLIENT $D_MY_PORT -j ACCEPT
+ ;;
+down-client)
+ iptables -D FORWARD -o $TUN_NAME -p $PLUTO_PEER_PROTOCOL \
+ -s $PLUTO_MY_CLIENT $S_MY_PORT \
+ -d $PLUTO_PEER_CLIENT $D_PEER_PORT -j ACCEPT
+ iptables -D FORWARD -i $TUN_NAME -p $PLUTO_MY_PROTOCOL \
+ -s $PLUTO_PEER_CLIENT $S_PEER_PORT \
+ -d $PLUTO_MY_CLIENT $D_MY_PORT -j ACCEPT
+ ;;
+esac
--- /dev/null
+# /etc/strongswan.conf - strongSwan configuration file
+
+swanctl {
+ load = pem pkcs1 x509 revocation constraints pubkey openssl random
+}
+
+charon-systemd {
+ load = random nonce aes sha1 sha2 gcm pem pkcs1 curve25519 gmp x509 curl revocation hmac kdf vici kernel-libipsec kernel-netlink socket-default updown
+ multiple_authentication = no
+}
--- /dev/null
+connections {
+
+ gw-gw {
+ local_addrs = 192.168.0.2
+ remote_addrs = 192.168.0.1
+
+ local {
+ auth = pubkey
+ certs = sunCert.pem
+ id = sun.strongswan.org
+ }
+ remote {
+ auth = pubkey
+ id = moon.strongswan.org
+ }
+ children {
+ net-net {
+ local_ts = 10.2.0.0/16
+ remote_ts = 10.1.0.0/16
+
+ start_action = none
+ updown = /etc/updown
+ esp_proposals = aes128gcm128-x25519
+ }
+ }
+ version = 2
+ mobike = no
+ proposals = aes128-sha256-x25519
+ }
+}
--- /dev/null
+#!/bin/sh
+
+TUN_NAME=ipsec0
+
+# use protocol specific options to set ports
+case "$PLUTO_MY_PROTOCOL" in
+1) # ICMP
+ ICMP_TYPE_OPTION="--icmp-type"
+ ;;
+58) # ICMPv6
+ ICMP_TYPE_OPTION="--icmpv6-type"
+ ;;
+*)
+ ;;
+esac
+
+# are there port numbers?
+if [ "$PLUTO_MY_PORT" != 0 ]
+then
+ if [ -n "$ICMP_TYPE_OPTION" ]
+ then
+ S_MY_PORT="$ICMP_TYPE_OPTION $PLUTO_MY_PORT"
+ D_MY_PORT="$ICMP_TYPE_OPTION $PLUTO_MY_PORT"
+ else
+ S_MY_PORT="--sport $PLUTO_MY_PORT"
+ D_MY_PORT="--dport $PLUTO_MY_PORT"
+ fi
+fi
+if [ "$PLUTO_PEER_PORT" != 0 ]
+then
+ if [ -n "$ICMP_TYPE_OPTION" ]
+ then
+ # the syntax is --icmp[v6]-type type[/code], so add it to the existing option
+ S_MY_PORT="$S_MY_PORT/$PLUTO_PEER_PORT"
+ D_MY_PORT="$D_MY_PORT/$PLUTO_PEER_PORT"
+ else
+ S_PEER_PORT="--sport $PLUTO_PEER_PORT"
+ D_PEER_PORT="--dport $PLUTO_PEER_PORT"
+ fi
+fi
+
+case "$PLUTO_VERB" in
+up-client)
+ iptables -I FORWARD 1 -o $TUN_NAME -p $PLUTO_PEER_PROTOCOL \
+ -s $PLUTO_MY_CLIENT $S_MY_PORT \
+ -d $PLUTO_PEER_CLIENT $D_PEER_PORT -j ACCEPT
+ iptables -I FORWARD 1 -i $TUN_NAME -p $PLUTO_MY_PROTOCOL \
+ -s $PLUTO_PEER_CLIENT $S_PEER_PORT \
+ -d $PLUTO_MY_CLIENT $D_MY_PORT -j ACCEPT
+ ;;
+down-client)
+ iptables -D FORWARD -o $TUN_NAME -p $PLUTO_PEER_PROTOCOL \
+ -s $PLUTO_MY_CLIENT $S_MY_PORT \
+ -d $PLUTO_PEER_CLIENT $D_PEER_PORT -j ACCEPT
+ iptables -D FORWARD -i $TUN_NAME -p $PLUTO_MY_PROTOCOL \
+ -s $PLUTO_PEER_CLIENT $S_PEER_PORT \
+ -d $PLUTO_MY_CLIENT $D_MY_PORT -j ACCEPT
+ ;;
+esac
--- /dev/null
+moon::swanctl --terminate --ike gw-gw 2> /dev/null
+moon::systemctl stop strongswan
+sun::systemctl stop strongswan
+moon::iptables-restore < /etc/iptables.flush
+sun::iptables-restore < /etc/iptables.flush
--- /dev/null
+moon::iptables-restore < /etc/iptables.rules
+# allow traffic from local subnet via TUN device before SA is up
+moon::iptables -I FORWARD -o ipsec0 -s 10.1.0.0/16 -d 10.2.0.0/16 -j ACCEPT
+sun::iptables-restore < /etc/iptables.rules
+moon::systemctl start strongswan
+sun::systemctl start strongswan
+moon::expect-connection gw-gw
+sun::expect-connection gw-gw
+alice::ping -c 3 -W 1 -i 0.2 PH_IP_BOB
--- /dev/null
+#!/bin/bash
+#
+# This configuration file provides information on the
+# guest instances used for this test
+
+# All guest instances that are required for this test
+#
+VIRTHOSTS="alice moon winnetou sun bob"
+
+# Corresponding block diagram
+#
+DIAGRAM="a-m-w-s-b.png"
+
+# Guest instances on which tcpdump is to be started
+#
+TCPDUMPHOSTS="sun"
+
+# Guest instances on which IPsec is started
+# Used for IPsec logging purposes
+#
+IPSECHOSTS="moon sun"
+
+# charon controlled by swanctl
+#
+SWANCTL=1