--- /dev/null
+From: Andrew LaMarche <andrewjlamarche@gmail.com>
+Date: Mon, 31 Mar 2025 13:00:00 +0000
+Subject: [PATCH] octeon: force pcs reset
+
+QCA833x devices misbehave with SGMII until a PCS reset is triggered. U-boot has
+a newer vendor GPL dump that contains logic to reset the PCS. This patch
+backports that functionality so that Octeon devices with QCA833{4/7} switchs
+pass traffic between the switch and CPU.
+
+References:
+- https://github.com/u-boot/u-boot/blob/master/arch/mips/mach-octeon/cvmx-helper-sgmii.c#L197-L225
+- https://github.com/u-boot/u-boot/blob/master/arch/mips/mach-octeon/cvmx-helper-sgmii.c#L701-L737
+
+Signed-off-by: Andrew LaMarche <andrewjlamarche@gmail.com>
+--- a/arch/mips/cavium-octeon/executive/cvmx-helper-sgmii.c
++++ b/arch/mips/cavium-octeon/executive/cvmx-helper-sgmii.c
+@@ -125,6 +125,17 @@ static int __cvmx_helper_sgmii_hardware_
+ return 0;
+ }
+
++static int __cvmx_helper_need_g15618(void)
++{
++ if (cvmx_sysinfo_get()->board_type == CVMX_BOARD_TYPE_SIM ||
++ OCTEON_IS_MODEL(OCTEON_CN63XX) ||
++ OCTEON_IS_MODEL(OCTEON_CN66XX_PASS1_X) ||
++ OCTEON_IS_MODEL(OCTEON_CN68XX))
++ return 1;
++ else
++ return 0;
++}
++
+ /**
+ * Initialize the SERTES link for the first time or after a loss
+ * of link.
+@@ -172,6 +183,39 @@ static int __cvmx_helper_sgmii_hardware_
+ cvmx_write_csr(CVMX_PCSX_MRX_CONTROL_REG(index, interface),
+ control_reg.u64);
+
++ /* Force a PCS reset by powering down the PCS interface
++ * This is needed to deal with broken Qualcomm/Atheros PHYs and switches
++ * which never recover if PCS is not power cycled. The alternative
++ * is to power cycle or hardware reset the Qualcomm devices whenever
++ * SGMII is initialized.
++ *
++ * This is needed for the QCA8033 PHYs as well as the QCA833X switches
++ * to work. The QCA8337 switch has additional SGMII problems and is
++ * best avoided if at all possible. Failure to power cycle PCS prevents
++ * any traffic from flowing between Octeon and Qualcomm devices if there
++ * is a warm reset. Even a software reset to the Qualcomm device will
++ * not work.
++ *
++ * Note that this problem has been reported between Qualcomm and other
++ * vendor's processors as well so this problem is not unique to
++ * Qualcomm and Octeon.
++ *
++ * Power cycling PCS doesn't hurt anything with non-Qualcomm devices
++ * other than adding a 25ms delay during initialization.
++ */
++ control_reg.s.pwr_dn = 1;
++ cvmx_write_csr(CVMX_PCSX_MRX_CONTROL_REG(index, interface),
++ control_reg.u64);
++ cvmx_read_csr(CVMX_PCSX_MRX_CONTROL_REG(index, interface));
++
++ if (cvmx_sysinfo_get()->board_type != CVMX_BOARD_TYPE_SIM)
++ /* 25ms should be enough, 10ms is too short */
++ mdelay(25);
++
++ control_reg.s.pwr_dn = 0;
++ cvmx_write_csr(CVMX_PCSX_MRX_CONTROL_REG(index, interface),
++ control_reg.u64);
++
+ /*
+ * Wait for PCS*_MR*_STATUS_REG[AN_CPT] to be set, indicating
+ * that sgmii autonegotiation is complete. In MAC mode this
+@@ -507,9 +551,47 @@ union cvmx_helper_link_info __cvmx_helpe
+ int __cvmx_helper_sgmii_link_set(int ipd_port,
+ union cvmx_helper_link_info link_info)
+ {
++ union cvmx_pcsx_mrx_control_reg control_reg;
+ int interface = cvmx_helper_get_interface_num(ipd_port);
+ int index = cvmx_helper_get_interface_index_num(ipd_port);
+- __cvmx_helper_sgmii_hardware_init_link(interface, index);
++
++ /* For some devices, i.e. the Qualcomm QCA8337 switch we need to power
++ * down the PCS interface when the link goes down and power it back
++ * up when the link returns.
++ */
++ if (link_info.s.link_up || !__cvmx_helper_need_g15618()) {
++ __cvmx_helper_sgmii_hardware_init_link(interface, index);
++ } else {
++ union cvmx_pcsx_miscx_ctl_reg pcsx_miscx_ctl_reg;
++
++ pcsx_miscx_ctl_reg.u64 = cvmx_read_csr(CVMX_PCSX_MISCX_CTL_REG(index, interface));
++
++ /* Disable autonegotiation when MAC mode is enabled or
++ * autonegotiation is disabled.
++ */
++ control_reg.u64 = cvmx_read_csr(CVMX_PCSX_MRX_CONTROL_REG(index, interface));
++ if (pcsx_miscx_ctl_reg.s.mac_phy == 0 ||
++ !cvmx_read_csr(CVMX_PCSX_ANX_RESULTS_REG(index, interface))) {
++
++ control_reg.s.an_en = 0;
++ control_reg.s.spdmsb = 1;
++ control_reg.s.spdlsb = 0;
++ control_reg.s.dup = 1;
++
++ }
++ cvmx_write_csr(CVMX_PCSX_MRX_CONTROL_REG(index, interface),
++ control_reg.u64);
++ cvmx_read_csr(CVMX_PCSX_MRX_CONTROL_REG(index, interface));
++ /*
++ * Use GMXENO to force the link down it will get
++ * reenabled later...
++ */
++ pcsx_miscx_ctl_reg.s.gmxeno = 1;
++ cvmx_write_csr(CVMX_PCSX_MISCX_CTL_REG(index, interface),
++ pcsx_miscx_ctl_reg.u64);
++ cvmx_read_csr(CVMX_PCSX_MISCX_CTL_REG(index, interface));
++ return 0;
++ }
+ return __cvmx_helper_sgmii_hardware_init_link_speed(interface, index,
+ link_info);
+ }