U-Boot for the board uses the same binaries as the VisionFive 2 board.
Currently only serial console output is supported by mainline U-Boot.
+Building
+--------
+
+Setup the cross compilation environment variable:
+
+.. code-block:: bash
+
+ export CROSS_COMPILE=riscv64-linux-gnu-
+
+The M-mode software OpenSBI provides the supervisor binary interface (SBI) and
+is responsible for the switch to S-Mode. It is a prerequisite for building
+U-Boot. Support for the JH7110 was introduced in OpenSBI 1.2. It is recommended
+to use a current release.
+
+.. code-block:: bash
+
+ git clone https://github.com/riscv/opensbi.git
+ cd opensbi
+ make PLATFORM=generic FW_TEXT_START=0x40000000 FW_OPTIONS=0
+ export OPENSBI="$(pwd)/build/platform/generic/firmware/fw_dynamic.bin"
+
+Now build U-Boot SPL and main U-Boot.
+
+.. code-block:: bash
+
+ cd <U-Boot-dir>
+ make starfive_visionfive2_defconfig
+ make
+
+This will generate the U-Boot SPL image (spl/u-boot-spl.bin.normal.out) as well
+as the FIT image (u-boot.itb) with OpenSBI, U-Boot, and device-trees.
+
Device-tree selection
---------------------
.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
-.. |arrowin| unicode:: U+2190
-.. |arrowout| unicode:: U+2192
-.. |degreecelsius| unicode:: U+2103
-.. _U74-MC Core Complex: https://www.starfivetech.com/uploads/u74mc_core_complex_manual_21G1.pdf
-.. _JH-7110 Technical Reference Manual: https://doc-en.rvspace.org/JH7110/TRM/
-.. _JH-7110 Boot User Guide BootROM: https://doc-en.rvspace.org/VisionFive2/Boot_UG/JH7110_SDK/bootrom.html
-.. _JH-7110 Datasheet: https://doc-en.rvspace.org/JH7110/PDF/JH7110_DS.pdf
-.. _JH-7110I Datasheet: https://doc-en.rvspace.org/JH7110/PDF/JH7110I_DS.pdf
-.. _Description of StarFive loader: https://lore.kernel.org/u-boot/ZQ2PR01MB1307E9F46803F18B2B9D5394E6C22@ZQ2PR01MB1307.CHNPR01.prod.partner.outlook.cn/
-.. _SYS SYSCON: https://doc-en.rvspace.org/JH7110/TRM/JH7110_TRM/sys_syscon.html
-StarFive JH-7110 RISC-V SoC
----------------------------
+Boot source selection
+---------------------
-* JH-7110 working frequency 1.5GHz
- ambient operating temperature range -20 |degreecelsius| to +85 |degreecelsius|
- (`JH-7110 Datasheet`_)
+The board provides DIP switches to select the device for loading the boot
+firmware.
-* JH-7110I working frequency 1.5GHz
- ambient operating temperature range -40 |degreecelsius| to +85 |degreecelsius|
- (`JH-7110I Datasheet`_)
+=========== === ===
+Boot source SW1 SW2
+=========== === ===
+UART OFF OFF
+SD-card ON OFF
+eMMC OFF ON
+SPI flash ON ON
+=========== === ===
-* JH-7110S working frequency 1.25GHz
+Flashing a new U-Boot version
+-----------------------------
-JH-7110 is a 4+1 core RISC-V System on Chip:
+U-Boot SPL is provided as file spl/u-boot-spl.bin.normal.out. Main U-Boot is
+in file u-boot.itb.
-* `U74-MC Core Complex`_
+Assuming your new U-Boot version is on partition 1 of an SD-card you could
+install it to the SPI flash with:
- * S7 monitor core RV64IMAC
-
- * Physical Memory Protection
- * 16KB L1 Instruction cache
- * 8KB Data Tightly-Integrated Memory
-
- * U74 application core RV64GC (x4)
-
- * Sv39 Memory Management Unit
- * Floating Point Unit
- * 32KB L1 Instruction cache
- * 32KB L1 Data cache
- * Physical Memory Protection
-
- * Core-Local INTerruptor
- * Platform-Level Interrupt Controller
- * Debug
- * Bus Matrix
-
- * 2MB L2 cache
-
- * Memory Port |arrowout| 128-bit AXI4
-
- * System Port |arrowout| 64-bit AXI4
- * Peripheral Port |arrowout| 64-bit AXI4
- * Front Port |arrowin| 64-bit AXI4
-
-* Block
-
- * RV32IMAFCB E24 co-processor
-
- * 16KB Instruction cache
- * 32KB Tightly-Integrated Memory "A"
- * 32KB Tightly-Integrated Memory "B"
-
- * Mailbox
- * SGDMA
-
-* Network-on-Chip/AXI bus
-* Memory
-
- * SRAM 256KB/BootROM 32KB
- * LPDDR4/DDR4/LPDDR3/DDR3 32-bit 2800 Mbps (2133 Mbps supported working speed)
- * QSPI Flash Controller
-
-* Interfaces
-
- * PCIe2.0 1-lane x2
- * Ethernet MAC 10/100/1000 Mbps x2
- * USB 2.0 Host/Device
- * SDIO3.0 x2
- * CAN2.0B x2
-
-* Audio
-
- * Cadence Tensilica HiFi-4 Audio DSP defined by U74MC or E24
-
- * 4x 32x32-bit MACs
- * some 72-bit accumulators
- * limited support for 8x 32x16-bit MACs
- * fourth VLIW slot
- * two 64-bit loads per cycle
- * optional floating point unit for four single-precision MACs per cycle
-
- * I2S/PCM-TDM
- * I2S/PCM
- * PDM x4
- * SPDIF
-
-* Graphics
-
- * Epicsemi ISP
- * IMG BXE-4-32 Integrated GPU with 3D Acceleration
- * 12-bit DVP
- * MIPI-CSI
-
-* Cryptographic function
-
- * TRNG
- * OTP
- * Security HW Engine AES/DES/3DES/HASH/PKA
-
-* Block
-
- * PAD_SHARE used for reset
- * Power Management Unit Clock Reset Generator
- * PLL x3
- * JTAG
- * RTC
- * Temperature Sensor
-
-Supported SoC drivers:
-
-* ns16550 UART
-* StarFive JH-7110 clock
-* StarFive JH-7110 reset
-* Cadence QSPI controller
-* DesignWare MMC for eMMC/SD support
-* PLDA PCIe controller
-* Cadence USB2.0/3.0 controller
-
-Supported common peripherals:
-
-* AXP15060 Power Management Unit
-* LPDDR4 2GB / 4GB / 8GB DRAM memory
-* AT24C04F 4K bits (512 x 8) EEPROM
-* QSPI NOR Flash 16M or SoC ROM UART loader for boot (selectable by GPIO)
-
-Extra supported peripherals present on some boards:
-
-* Motorcomm YT8531C Gigabit Ethernet PHY
-* On-board VL805 PCIE-USB controller driver
-* Status LED RGPIO3
-
-Build U-Boot
-------------
-
-1. Add a RISC-V toolchain to your PATH.
-2. Set cross compilation environment variable if needed:
-
- .. code-block:: none
-
- export CROSS_COMPILE=<riscv64 toolchain prefix>
-
-3. U-Boot for JH-7110 requires OpenSBI v1.5+ generic platform object
- fw_dynamic.bin to be included in the Flattened Image Tree blob. OpenSBI may
- first be built as below:
-
- .. code-block:: console
-
- # clone and/or update OpenSBI sources
- git clone https://github.com/riscv/opensbi.git opensbi.git
- git -C opensbi.git checkout v1.7
- # always clean build directory when building OpenSBI due to incomplete
- # dependency tracking
- make -C opensbi.git -O opensbi clean
- make -C opensbi.git -O opensbi PLATFORM=generic
-
-4. Now build the First Stage BootLoader (U-Boot Secondary Program Loader) and
- Second Boot Loader (OpenSBI + U-Boot Main):
-
- .. code-block:: console
-
- git clone https://source.denx.de/u-boot/u-boot.git u-boot.git
- make -C u-boot.git -O u-boot starfive_visionfive2_defconfig
- export OPENSBI=opensbi/build/platform/generic/firmware/fw_dynamic.bin
- make -C u-boot.git -O u-boot
-
- This will generate the U-Boot SPL image object post-processed with StarFive
- SPL headers (u-boot/spl/u-boot-spl.bin.normal.out) as well as the FIT image
- (u-boot/u-boot.itb) of OpenSBI and U-Boot Main.
-
- Note: Debug UART is not available from U-Boot SPL when U-Boot Main uses the
- SBI interface for this. Add the following configuration changes above to
- enable early debug UART in U-Boot SPL::
-
- u-boot.git/scripts/config --file u-boot/.config \
- --set-val DEBUG_UART_BASE 0x10000000 \
- --set-val DEBUG_UART_CLOCK 24000000 \
- --enable DEBUG_UART_NS16550 \
- --disable DEBUG_SBI_CONSOLE \
- --set-val SPL_DEBUG_UART_BASE 0x10000000 \
- --set-val DEBUG_UART_SHIFT 2
-
- make -C u-boot.git -O u-boot olddefconfig
-
-Boot description
-----------------
-
-JH-7110 reset vectors (one 36-bit address per each of four U7 cores) are located
-split into four pairs of `SYS SYSCON`_ registers. The default value for all four
-reset vectors is 2a000000.
-
-Execute-in-place BootROM code located at 2a000000 is not published by StarFive
-however may be generally described as deciding based on [RGPIO2:RGPIO0] state
-where to transfer SPL data from, verify headers and CRC, and then jump to code
-execution in L2 LIM.
-
-Zero Stage Program Loader
-^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
-
-====== =========== =============
-RGPIO2 Boot Vector ZSPL function
-====== =========== =============
-0 0x2A00_0000 On-chip 32KB BootROM
-1 0x2100_0000 QSPI XIP Flash (256mb)
-====== =========== =============
-
-JH-7110 ZSPL functionally consists of the selection of reset vector register
-defaults at chip-design time in concert with BootROM code at 2a000000. `JH-7110
-Technical Reference Manual`_ says "if XIP flash is disabled in OTP
-configuration, system cannot boot from XIP flash". Presumably there is some OTP
-configuration involved but there is no documentation available with which to
-expand on that topic.
-
-Zero Stage BootLoader
-^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
-
-JH-7110 ZSBL is typically StarFive loader code in BootROM selected by RGPIO2
-pull-down.
-
-====== ====== ======================================
-RGPIO1 RGPIO0 StarFive loader function @ 0x2A00_0000
-====== ====== ======================================
-0 0 1-bit QSPI Flash offset 0x0
-0 1 SDIO3.0
-1 0 eMMC5.0 or eMMC5.1
-1 1 UART Serial XMODEM loader
-====== ====== ======================================
-
-Booting from SD-card or eMMC is only available on boards that have separate
-switches for RGPIO0 and RGPIO1 (Milk-V Mars, StarFive VisionFive 2, Pine64
-Star64). Due to reported compatibility issues with some SD-cards it is
-considered deprecated by StarFive.
-
-According to `JH-7110 Boot User Guide BootROM`_ the StarFive loader code reads
-content to SRAM @ 0x0800_0000 from different media selected by [RGPIO1,RGPIO0].
-
-`Description of StarFive loader`_ by the StarFive VisionFive2 board maintainer:
-
- The SD card boot mode is supported but the mmc driver of BootROM is not
- compatible with a few SD cards. If you can't boot from a SD card, you can
- change another card for a try.
-
- The eMMC boot mode loads SPL from sector 0, while the SD card boot mode
- loads GPT header from sector 1 and then finds the partition whose GUID is
- 2E54B353-1271-4842-806F-E436D6AF6985 to load SPL. So if we try to use GPT
- partition in eMMC, it will fail to boot and report CRC (stored at 0x290)
- failure. The workaround is using the backup load address. After the CRC
- failure happens, it will try to load the SPL from the backup address
- (stored at 0x4~0x7). That is why we write 0x00100000 to 0x4~0x7. But this
- workaround is not a standard process and may destroy the partition
- information stored in sector 0.
-
-There are additional unexplained GUID references in the JH-7110 MaskROM so the
-description given is not complete. Attribution and modifications to the GPL2.0+
-source code used in StarFive loader have not been published as of this writing.
-Due to the lack of verifiable documentation the upstream Linux devicetree does
-not contain hints for mmc0 and mmc1 interfaces to be included in U-Boot SPL. As
-of U-Boot release v2025.10 and newer the U-Boot specific devicetree override of
-hints for mmc0 and mmc1 interfaces that are required for the deprecated modes
-have been dropped marking the deprecation of these boot modes in U-Boot.
-
-Supported modes in U-Boot SPL are QSPI Flash and UART Serial XMODEM loader as
-accepted by upstream Linux Kernel for StarFive JH-7110 common devicetree.
-
-First Stage BootLoader
-^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
-
-JH-7110 FSBL is typically U-Boot SPL or any vendor flash programming tool.
-
-U-Boot SPL initializes DRAM and configures PLLs needed by CPU and peripherals.
-
-====== ====== ===================
-RGPIO1 RGPIO0 U-Boot SPL function
-====== ====== ===================
-0 0 BOOT_DEVICE_SPI @ offset 0x100000 (CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET + CONFIG_ENV_SIZE)
-0 1 BOOT_DEVICE_MMC2 @ CONFIG_SYS_MMCSD_RAW_MODE_U_BOOT_PARTITION
-1 0 BOOT_DEVICE_MMC1 @ CONFIG_SYS_MMCSD_RAW_MODE_U_BOOT_PARTITION
-1 1 BOOT_DEVICE_UART @ YMODEM
-====== ====== ===================
-
-U-Boot SPL function is selected by configuration of [RGPIO1:RGPIO0] then copies
-data to the start of DRAM and executes.
-
-=========== ===========
-Address Description
-=========== ===========
-0x040000000 start of DRAM
-0x240000000 uncached alias of DRAM
-=========== ===========
-
-Note: The largest DRAM size with JH7110 is 8GB because the uncached alias of
-DRAM begins at +8GB following the start of DRAM.
-
-Second Stage BootLoader (OpenSBI fw_dynamic.bin + U-Boot Main)
-^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
-
-U-Boot Main is supported in S-mode and depends on prior stage M-mode SBI runtime
-services provided by OpenSBI FW_DYNAMIC firmware.
-
-Loading U-Boot
---------------
-
-Vendored versions of U-Boot (as pre-installed on supported boards) are generally
-capable in U-Boot console of UART data transfer and updating QSPI Flash.
-Additionally there may be a vendor Board Support Package using the deprecated
-SDIO3.0 / eMMC5.0 boot modes. It is not documented here how to update U-Boot in
-vendor BSP data images, nor use of the deprecated boot modes. The recommended
-upgrade path is to update QSPI Flash in U-Boot console or from GNU/Linux OS.
-
-============ ============================ ===========
-Flash offset Length Data source
-============ ============================ ===========
-0x000000 0x0f0000 (CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET) u-boot/spl/u-boot-spl.bin.normal.out
-0x0f0000 0x010000 (CONFIG_ENV_SIZE) runtime generated defaults if bad CRC
-0x100000 0xf00000 u-boot/u-boot.itb
-============ ============================ ===========
-
-Recovery U-Boot console
-^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
-
-With UART serial USB adapter and tio serial terminal::
-
- tio /dev/ttyUSB0 -o 1
- tio 3.9
- Press ctrl-t q to quit
- Connected to /dev/ttyUSB0
-
- # Power on the board with [RGPIO1:RGPI0]=3
- (C)StarFive
- CC
- (C)StarFive
- CCC
-
- (Control-t-x)
- Please enter which X modem protocol to use:
- (0) XMODEM-1K send
- (1) XMODEM-CRC send
- (2) XMODEM-CRC receive
-
- 0
- Send file with XMODEM-1K
- Enter file name:
-
- u-boot/spl/u-boot-spl.bin.normal.out
- Sending file 'u-boot/spl/u-boot-spl.bin.normal.out'
- Press any key to abort transfer
- ...|
- Done
-
- # U-Boot SPL on the board with [RGPIO1:RGPI0]=3
- U-Boot SPL 2025.10 (Oct 23 2025 - 17:01:49 -0700)
- DDR version: dc2e84f0.
- Trying to boot from UART
- CCC
-
- (Control-t-y)
- Send file with YMODEM
- Enter file name:
-
- u-boot/u-boot.itb
- Sending file 'u-boot/u-boot.itb'
- Press any key to abort transfer
- ...|
- Done
- Loaded 3122637 bytes
-
- OpenSBI v1.7
- ____ _____ ____ _____
- / __ \ / ____| _ \_ _|
- | | | |_ __ ___ _ __ | (___ | |_) || |
- | | | | '_ \ / _ \ '_ \ \___ \| _ < | |
- | |__| | |_) | __/ | | |____) | |_) || |_
- \____/| .__/ \___|_| |_|_____/|____/_____|
- | |
- |_|
-
- Platform Name : Pine64 Star64
- Platform Features : medeleg
- Platform HART Count : 4
- Platform IPI Device : aclint-mswi
- Platform Timer Device : aclint-mtimer @ 4000000Hz
- Platform Console Device : uart8250
- Platform HSM Device : ---
- Platform PMU Device : ---
- Platform Reboot Device : pm-reset
- Platform Shutdown Device : pm-reset
- Platform Suspend Device : ---
- Platform CPPC Device : ---
- Firmware Base : 0x40000000
- Firmware Size : 353 KB
- Firmware RW Offset : 0x40000
- Firmware RW Size : 97 KB
- Firmware Heap Offset : 0x4c000
- Firmware Heap Size : 49 KB (total), 3 KB (reserved), 12 KB (used), 33 KB (free)
- Firmware Scratch Size : 4096 B (total), 400 B (used), 3696 B (free)
- Runtime SBI Version : 3.0
- Standard SBI Extensions : time,rfnc,ipi,base,hsm,srst,pmu,dbcn,fwft,legacy,dbtr,sse
- Experimental SBI Extensions : none
-
- Domain0 Name : root
- Domain0 Boot HART : 4
- Domain0 HARTs : 1*,2*,3*,4*
- Domain0 Region00 : 0x0000000010000000-0x0000000010000fff M: (I,R,W) S/U: (R,W)
- Domain0 Region01 : 0x0000000002000000-0x000000000200ffff M: (I,R,W) S/U: ()
- Domain0 Region02 : 0x0000000040040000-0x000000004005ffff M: (R,W) S/U: ()
- Domain0 Region03 : 0x0000000040000000-0x000000004003ffff M: (R,X) S/U: ()
- Domain0 Region04 : 0x000000000c000000-0x000000000fffffff M: (I,R,W) S/U: (R,W)
- Domain0 Region05 : 0x0000000000000000-0xffffffffffffffff M: () S/U: (R,W,X)
- Domain0 Next Address : 0x0000000040200000
- Domain0 Next Arg1 : 0x0000000042200000
- Domain0 Next Mode : S-mode
- Domain0 SysReset : yes
- Domain0 SysSuspend : yes
-
- Boot HART ID : 4
- Boot HART Domain : root
- Boot HART Priv Version : v1.11
- Boot HART Base ISA : rv64imafdcbx
- Boot HART ISA Extensions : zihpm,sdtrig
- Boot HART PMP Count : 8
- Boot HART PMP Granularity : 12 bits
- Boot HART PMP Address Bits : 34
- Boot HART MHPM Info : 2 (0x00000018)
- Boot HART Debug Triggers : 8 triggers
- Boot HART MIDELEG : 0x0000000000000222
- Boot HART MEDELEG : 0x000000000000b109
-
-
- U-Boot 2025.10 (Oct 23 2025 - 17:01:49 -0700)
-
- CPU: sifive,u74-mc
- Model: Pine64 Star64
- DRAM: 4 GiB
- Core: 160 devices, 29 uclasses, devicetree: board
- WDT: Not starting watchdog@13070000
- MMC: mmc@16010000: 0, mmc@16020000: 1
- Loading Environment from SPIFlash...
- SF: Detected gd25lq128 with page size 256 Bytes, erase size 4 KiB, total 16 MiB
- *** Warning - bad CRC, using default environment
-
- StarFive EEPROM format v2
-
- --------EEPROM INFO--------
- Vendor : PINE64
- Product full SN: STAR64V1-2310-D004E000-0000xxxx
- data version: 0x2
- PCB revision: 0xc1
- BOM revision: A
- Ethernet MAC0 address: 6c:cf:39:00:xx:xx
- Ethernet MAC1 address: 6c:cf:39:00:xx:xx
- --------EEPROM INFO--------
-
- starfive_7110_pcie pcie@9c0000000: Starfive PCIe bus probed.
- In: serial@10000000
- Out: serial@10000000
- Err: serial@10000000
- Net: eth0: ethernet@16030000, eth1: ethernet@16040000
- starting USB...
- Register 2000820 NbrPorts 2
- Starting the controller
- USB XHCI 1.00
- Bus usb@0: 4 USB Device(s) found
- scanning usb for storage devices... 0 Storage Device(s) found
- Working FDT set to ff717fe0
- Hit any key to stop autoboot: 2 1 0
-
- (enter)
- StarFive #
-
-Update QSPI Flash using U-Boot console
-^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
-
-With UART serial USB adapter and tio serial terminal::
-
- tio /dev/ttyUSB0 -o 1
- tio 3.9
- Press ctrl-t q to quit
- Connected to /dev/ttyUSB0
-
- (enter)
- StarFive #
+.. code-block:: console
sf probe
- StarFive # sf probe
- SF: Detected gd25lq128 with page size 256 Bytes, erase size 4 KiB, total 16 MiB
+ load mmc 1:1 $kernel_addr_r u-boot-spl.bin.normal.out
+ sf update $kernel_addr_r 0 $filesize
+ load mmc 1:1 $kernel_addr_r u-boot.itb
+ sf update $kernel_addr_r 0x100000 $filesize
- loady && sf update $loadaddr 0 $filesize
- StarFive # loady && sf update $loadaddr 0 $filesize
- ## Ready for binary (ymodem) download to 0x82000000 at 115200 bps...
- CCC
+For loading the files from a TFTP server refer to the dhcp and tftpboot
+commands.
- (Control-t-y)
- Send file with YMODEM
- Enter file name:
+After updating U-Boot you may want to erase a saved environment and reboot.
- u-boot/spl/u-boot-spl.bin.normal.out
- Sending file 'u-boot/spl/u-boot-spl.bin.normal.out'
- Press any key to abort transfer
- ...|
- Done
- ## Total Size = 0x00024eb7 = 151223 Bytes
- ## Start Addr = 0x82000000
- device 0 offset 0x0, size 0x24eb7
- 151223 bytes written, 0 bytes skipped in 0.634s, speed 243096 B/s
- StarFive #
+.. code-block:: console
env erase
- StarFive # env erase
- Erasing Environment on SPIFlash... OK
- StarFive #
-
- loady && sf update $loadaddr 100000 $filesize
- StarFive # loady $loadaddr && sf update $loadaddr 100000 $filesize
- ## Ready for binary (ymodem) download to 0x82000000 at 115200 bps...
- CCC
-
- (Control-t-y)
- Send file with YMODEM
- Enter file name:
-
- u-boot/u-boot.itb
- Sending file 'u-boot/u-boot.itb'
- Press any key to abort transfer
- ...|
- Done
- ## Total Size = 0x002fa5cd = 3122637 Bytes
- ## Start Addr = 0x82000000
- device 0 offset 0x100000, size 0x2fa5cd
- 3122637 bytes written, 0 bytes skipped in 18.137s, speed 176272 B/s
- StarFive #
-
-Update QSPI Flash from GNU/Linux OS
-^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
-
-With mtd-utils::
-
- cat /proc/mtd
- dev: size erasesize name
- mtd0: 000f0000 00001000 "spl"
- mtd1: 00010000 00001000 "uboot-env"
- mtd2: 00f00000 00001000 "uboot"
-
- flashcp --verbose u-boot/spl/u-boot-spl.bin.normal.out /dev/mtd0
- Erasing blocks: 37/37 (100%)
- Writing data: 147k/147k (100%)
- Verifying data: 147k/147k (100%)
-
- flashcp --verbose --erase-all /dev/zero /dev/mtd1
- Erasing blocks: 16/16 (100%)
- Writing data: 0k/0k (100%)
- Verifying data: 0k/0k (100%)
-
- flashcp --verbose u-boot/u-boot.itb /dev/mtd2
- Erasing blocks: 763/763 (100%)
- Writing data: 3049k/3049k (100%)
- Verifying data: 3049k/3049k (100%)
+ reset
+
+Booting from SD-Card
+--------------------
+
+The device boot ROM loads U-Boot SPL (u-boot-spl.bin.normal.out) from the
+partition with type GUID 2E54B353-1271-4842-806F-E436D6AF6985. You are free
+to choose any partition number.
+
+With the default configuration U-Boot SPL loads the U-Boot FIT image
+(u-boot.itb) from partition 2 (CONFIG_SYS_MMCSD_RAW_MODE_U_BOOT_PARTITION=0x2).
+When formatting it is recommended to use GUID
+BC13C2FF-59E6-4262-A352-B275FD6F7172 for this partition.
+
+Booting from eMMC
+-----------------
+
+The device boot ROM tries to load U-Boot SPL (u-boot-spl.bin.normal.out) from
+sector 0 of the eMMC's main hardware partition. But this conflicts with GPT
+partitioning. Fortunately eMMC can alternatively load U-Boot SPL from a backup
+position.
+
+For U-Boot SPL (u-boot-spl.bin.normal.out) starting at sector 2048 (position
+0x100000) write the following bytes to the eMMC device after GPT partitioning:
+
+======= ========================
+Address Bytes
+======= ========================
+0x0000 40 02 00 00 00 00 10 00
+0x0290 40 02 00 00 00 00 10 00
+======= ========================
+
+With the default configuration U-Boot SPL loads the U-Boot FIT image
+(u-boot.itb) from partition 2 (CONFIG_SYS_MMCSD_RAW_MODE_U_BOOT_PARTITION=0x2).
+When formatting it is recommended to use GUID
+BC13C2FF-59E6-4262-A352-B275FD6F7172 for this partition.
+
+Booting from UART
+-----------------
+
+The boot ROM supports the X-modem protocol to upload
+spl/u-boot-spl.bin.normal.out. U-Boot SPL support loading the FIT image
+u-boot.itb via the Y-modem protocol.
+
+Due to restrictions of the boot ROM not all X-modem implementations are
+compatible. The package tio (https://github.com/tio/tio) has been found to be
+usable.
+
+Debug UART
+----------
+
+By default the SBI interface is used for the debug UART. But this only works
+in main U-Boot. To enable the debug UART in SPL, too, use the following
+settings::
+
+ CONFIG_DEBUG_UART=y
+ CONFIG_DEBUG_UART_NS16550=y
+ CONFIG_DEBUG_UART_BASE=0x10000000
+ CONFIG_SPL_DEBUG_UART_BASE=0x10000000
+ CONFIG_DEBUG_UART_CLOCK=24000000
+ CONFIG_DEBUG_UART_SHIFT=2
board. In U-Boot SPL the actual board is detected and the device-tree patched
accordingly.
+Building
+--------
+
+1. Add the RISC-V toolchain to your PATH.
+2. Setup ARCH & cross compilation environment variable:
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+ export CROSS_COMPILE=<riscv64 toolchain prefix>
+
+The M-mode software OpenSBI provides the supervisor binary interface (SBI) and
+is responsible for the switch to S-Mode. It is a prerequisite to build U-Boot.
+Support for the JH7110 was introduced in OpenSBI 1.2. It is recommended to use
+a current release.
+
+.. code-block:: console
+
+ git clone https://github.com/riscv/opensbi.git
+ cd opensbi
+ make PLATFORM=generic FW_TEXT_START=0x40000000 FW_OPTIONS=0
+
+Now build the U-Boot SPL and U-Boot proper.
+
+.. code-block:: console
+
+ cd <U-Boot-dir>
+ make starfive_visionfive2_defconfig
+ make OPENSBI=$(opensbi_dir)/build/platform/generic/firmware/fw_dynamic.bin
+
+This will generate the U-Boot SPL image (spl/u-boot-spl.bin.normal.out) as well
+as the FIT image (u-boot.itb) with OpenSBI and U-Boot.
+
Device-tree selection
---------------------
or the configuration variable CONFIG_DEFAULT_FDT_FILE can be used to set to
provide a default value.
+Preparing the SD-Card
+---------------------
+
+The device firmware loads U-Boot SPL (u-boot-spl.bin.normal.out) from the
+partition with type GUID 2E54B353-1271-4842-806F-E436D6AF6985. You are free
+to choose any partition number.
+
+With the default configuration U-Boot SPL loads the U-Boot FIT image
+(u-boot.itb) from partition 2 (CONFIG_SYS_MMCSD_RAW_MODE_U_BOOT_PARTITION=0x2).
+When formatting it is recommended to use GUID
+BC13C2FF-59E6-4262-A352-B275FD6F7172 for this partition.
+
+The FIT image (u-boot.itb) is a combination of OpenSBI's fw_dynamic.bin,
+u-boot-nodtb.bin and the device tree blob.
+
+Format the SD card (make sure the disk has GPT, otherwise use gdisk to switch)
+
+.. code-block:: bash
+
+ sudo sgdisk --clear \
+ --set-alignment=2 \
+ --new=1:4096:8191 --change-name=1:spl --typecode=1:2E54B353-1271-4842-806F-E436D6AF6985\
+ --new=2:8192:16383 --change-name=2:uboot --typecode=2:BC13C2FF-59E6-4262-A352-B275FD6F7172 \
+ --new=3:16384:1654784 --change-name=3:system --typecode=3:EBD0A0A2-B9E5-4433-87C0-68B6B72699C7 \
+ /dev/sdb
+
+Copy U-Boot to the SD card
+
+.. code-block:: bash
+
+ sudo dd if=u-boot-spl.bin.normal.out of=/dev/sdb1
+ sudo dd if=u-boot.itb of=/dev/sdb2
+
+ sudo mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/
+ sudo cp u-boot-spl.bin.normal.out /mnt/
+ sudo cp u-boot.itb /mnt/
+ sudo cp Image.gz /mnt/
+ sudo cp initramfs.cpio.gz /mnt/
+ sudo cp jh7110-starfive-visionfive-2.dtb /mnt/
+ sudo umount /mnt
+
.. include:: jh7110_common.rst
In U-Boot SPL the actual board is detected and the device-tree patched
accordingly.
+Building
+--------
+
+1. Add the RISC-V toolchain to your PATH.
+2. Setup ARCH & cross compilation environment variable:
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+ export CROSS_COMPILE=<riscv64 toolchain prefix>
+
+The M-mode software OpenSBI provides the supervisor binary interface (SBI) and
+is responsible for the switch to S-Mode. It is a prerequisite to build U-Boot.
+Support for the JH7110 was introduced in OpenSBI 1.2. It is recommended to use
+a current release.
+
+.. code-block:: console
+
+ git clone https://github.com/riscv/opensbi.git
+ cd opensbi
+ make PLATFORM=generic FW_TEXT_START=0x40000000
+
+Now build the U-Boot SPL and U-Boot proper.
+
+.. code-block:: console
+
+ cd <U-Boot-dir>
+ make starfive_visionfive2_defconfig
+ make OPENSBI=$(opensbi_dir)/build/platform/generic/firmware/fw_dynamic.bin
+
+This will generate the U-Boot SPL image (spl/u-boot-spl.bin.normal.out) as well
+as the FIT image (u-boot.itb) with OpenSBI and U-Boot.
+
Device-tree selection
---------------------
or the configuration variable CONFIG_DEFAULT_FDT_FILE can be used to set to
provide a default value.
+Preparing the SD-Card
+---------------------
+
+The device firmware loads U-Boot SPL (u-boot-spl.bin.normal.out) from the
+partition with type GUID 2E54B353-1271-4842-806F-E436D6AF6985. You are free
+to choose any partition number.
+
+With the default configuration U-Boot SPL loads the U-Boot FIT image
+(u-boot.itb) from partition 2 (CONFIG_SYS_MMCSD_RAW_MODE_U_BOOT_PARTITION=0x2).
+When formatting it is recommended to use GUID
+BC13C2FF-59E6-4262-A352-B275FD6F7172 for this partition.
+
+The FIT image (u-boot.itb) is a combination of OpenSBI's fw_dynamic.bin,
+u-boot-nodtb.bin and the device tree blob.
+
+Format the SD card (make sure the disk has GPT, otherwise use gdisk to switch)
+
+.. code-block:: bash
+
+ sudo sgdisk --clear \
+ --set-alignment=2 \
+ --new=1:4096:8191 --change-name=1:spl --typecode=1:2E54B353-1271-4842-806F-E436D6AF6985\
+ --new=2:8192:16383 --change-name=2:uboot --typecode=2:BC13C2FF-59E6-4262-A352-B275FD6F7172 \
+ --new=3:16384:1654784 --change-name=3:system --typecode=3:EBD0A0A2-B9E5-4433-87C0-68B6B72699C7 \
+ /dev/sdb
+
+Copy U-Boot to the SD card
+
+.. code-block:: bash
+
+ sudo dd if=u-boot-spl.bin.normal.out of=/dev/sdb1
+ sudo dd if=u-boot.itb of=/dev/sdb2
+
+ sudo mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/
+ sudo cp u-boot-spl.bin.normal.out /mnt/
+ sudo cp u-boot.itb /mnt/
+ sudo cp Image.gz /mnt/
+ sudo cp initramfs.cpio.gz /mnt/
+ sudo cp jh7110-starfive-visionfive-2.dtb /mnt/
+ sudo umount /mnt
+
+.. include:: jh7110_common.rst
+
Serial Number and MAC address issues
------------------------------------
env set eth1addr 6c:cf:39:ce:64:5a
env save
reset
-
-.. include:: jh7110_common.rst
StarFive VisionFive2
====================
+JH7110 RISC-V SoC
+-----------------
+
+The JH7110 is 4+1 64-bit RISC-V SoC from StarFive.
+
The StarFive VisionFive2 development platform is based on JH7110 and capable
of running Linux.
+Mainline support
+----------------
+
+The support for following drivers are already enabled:
+
+1. ns16550 UART Driver.
+2. StarFive JH7110 clock Driver.
+3. StarFive JH7110 reset Driver.
+4. Cadence QSPI controller Driver.
+5. MMC SPI Driver for MMC/SD support.
+6. PLDA PCIE controller driver.
+7. On-board VL805 PCIE-USB controller driver.
+
+Booting from MMC using U-Boot SPL
+---------------------------------
+
+The current U-Boot port is supported in S-mode only and loaded from DRAM.
+
+A prior stage M-mode firmware/bootloader (e.g OpenSBI) is required to
+boot the u-boot.itb in S-mode and provide M-mode runtime services.
+
+Currently, the u-boot.itb is used as a dynamic of the OpenSBI FW_DYNAMIC
+firmware with the latest.
+
+Building
+--------
+
+1. Add the RISC-V toolchain to your PATH.
+2. Setup ARCH & cross compilation environment variable:
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+ export CROSS_COMPILE=<riscv64 toolchain prefix>
+
+Before building U-Boot SPL, OpenSBI must be built first. OpenSBI can be
+cloned and built for JH7110 as below:
+
+.. code-block:: console
+
+ git clone https://github.com/riscv/opensbi.git
+ cd opensbi
+ make PLATFORM=generic FW_TEXT_START=0x40000000 FW_OPTIONS=0
+
+The VisionFive 2 support for OpenSBI was introduced after the v1.2 release.
+
+More detailed description of steps required to build FW_DYNAMIC firmware
+is beyond the scope of this document. Please refer OpenSBI documenation.
+(Note: OpenSBI git repo is at https://github.com/riscv/opensbi.git)
+
+Now build the U-Boot SPL and U-Boot proper
+
+.. code-block:: console
+
+ cd <U-Boot-dir>
+ make starfive_visionfive2_defconfig
+ make OPENSBI=$(opensbi_dir)/opensbi/build/platform/generic/firmware/fw_dynamic.bin
+
+This will generate the U-Boot SPL image (spl/u-boot-spl.bin.normal.out) as well
+as the FIT image (u-boot.itb) with OpenSBI and U-Boot.
+
Device-tree selection
---------------------
or the configuration variable CONFIG_DEFAULT_FDT_FILE can be used to provide
a default value.
+Flashing
+--------
+
+The device firmware loads U-Boot SPL (u-boot-spl.bin.normal.out) from the
+partition with type GUID 2E54B353-1271-4842-806F-E436D6AF6985. You are free
+to choose any partition number.
+
+With the default configuration U-Boot SPL loads the U-Boot FIT image
+(u-boot.itb) from partition 2 (CONFIG_SYS_MMCSD_RAW_MODE_U_BOOT_PARTITION=0x2).
+When formatting it is recommended to use GUID
+BC13C2FF-59E6-4262-A352-B275FD6F7172 for this partition.
+
+The FIT image (u-boot.itb) is a combination of OpenSBI's fw_dynamic.bin,
+u-boot-nodtb.bin and the device tree blob
+(jh7110-starfive-visionfive-2-v1.3b.dtb or
+jh7110-starfive-visionfive-2-v1.2a.dtb).
+
+Format the SD card (make sure the disk has GPT, otherwise use gdisk to switch)
+
+.. code-block:: bash
+
+ sudo sgdisk --clear \
+ --set-alignment=2 \
+ --new=1:4096:8191 --change-name=1:spl --typecode=1:2E54B353-1271-4842-806F-E436D6AF6985\
+ --new=2:8192:16383 --change-name=2:uboot --typecode=2:BC13C2FF-59E6-4262-A352-B275FD6F7172 \
+ --new=3:16384:1654784 --change-name=3:system --typecode=3:EBD0A0A2-B9E5-4433-87C0-68B6B72699C7 \
+ /dev/sdb
+ sudo mkfs.vfat -F32 /dev/sdb3
+
+Program the SD card
+
+.. code-block:: bash
+
+ sudo dd if=u-boot-spl.bin.normal.out of=/dev/sdb1
+ sudo dd if=u-boot.itb of=/dev/sdb2
+
+ sudo mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/
+ sudo cp u-boot-spl.bin.normal.out /mnt/
+ sudo cp u-boot.itb /mnt/
+ sudo cp Image.gz /mnt/
+ sudo cp initramfs.cpio.gz /mnt/
+ sudo cp jh7110-starfive-visionfive-2.dtb /mnt/
+ sudo umount /mnt
+
.. include:: jh7110_common.rst
+
+Sample boot log from StarFive VisionFive2 board
+-----------------------------------------------
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+
+ U-Boot SPL 2023.04-rc2-00055-gfc43b9c51a-dirty (Mar 02 2023 - 10:51:39 +0800)
+ DDR version: dc2e84f0.
+ Trying to boot from MMC2
+
+ OpenSBI v1.2-80-g4b28afc
+ ____ _____ ____ _____
+ / __ \ / ____| _ \_ _|
+ | | | |_ __ ___ _ __ | (___ | |_) || |
+ | | | | '_ \ / _ \ '_ \ \___ \| _ < | |
+ | |__| | |_) | __/ | | |____) | |_) || |_
+ \____/| .__/ \___|_| |_|_____/|____/_____|
+ | |
+ |_|
+
+ Platform Name : StarFive VisionFive 2 v1.3B
+ Platform Features : medeleg
+ Platform HART Count : 5
+ Platform IPI Device : aclint-mswi
+ Platform Timer Device : aclint-mtimer @ 4000000Hz
+ Platform Console Device : uart8250
+ Platform HSM Device : ---
+ Platform PMU Device : ---
+ Platform Reboot Device : ---
+ Platform Shutdown Device : ---
+ Platform Suspend Device : ---
+ Firmware Base : 0x40000000
+ Firmware Size : 264 KB
+ Firmware RW Offset : 0x20000
+ Runtime SBI Version : 1.0
+
+ Domain0 Name : root
+ Domain0 Boot HART : 2
+ Domain0 HARTs : 0*,1*,2*,3*,4*
+ Domain0 Region00 : 0x0000000002000000-0x000000000200ffff M: (I,R,W) S/U: ()
+ Domain0 Region01 : 0x0000000040000000-0x000000004001ffff M: (R,X) S/U: ()
+ Domain0 Region02 : 0x0000000040000000-0x000000004007ffff M: (R,W) S/U: ()
+ Domain0 Region03 : 0x0000000000000000-0xffffffffffffffff M: (R,W,X) S/U: (R,W,X)
+ Domain0 Next Address : 0x0000000040200000
+ Domain0 Next Arg1 : 0x0000000040287970
+ Domain0 Next Mode : S-mode
+ Domain0 SysReset : yes
+ Domain0 SysSuspend : yes
+
+ Boot HART ID : 2
+ Boot HART Domain : root
+ Boot HART Priv Version : v1.11
+ Boot HART Base ISA : rv64imafdcbx
+ Boot HART ISA Extensions : none
+ Boot HART PMP Count : 8
+ Boot HART PMP Granularity : 4096
+ Boot HART PMP Address Bits: 34
+ Boot HART MHPM Count : 2
+ Boot HART MIDELEG : 0x0000000000000222
+ Boot HART MEDELEG : 0x000000000000b109
+
+
+ U-Boot 2023.04-rc2-00055-gfc43b9c51a-dirty (Mar 02 2023 - 10:51:39 +0800)
+
+ CPU: rv64imac_zba_zbb
+ Model: StarFive VisionFive 2 v1.3B
+ DRAM: 8 GiB
+ Core: 107 devices, 18 uclasses, devicetree: separate
+ MMC: mmc@16010000: 0, mmc@16020000: 1
+ Loading Environment from nowhere... OK
+ In: serial@10000000
+ Out: serial@10000000
+ Err: serial@10000000
+ Net: No ethernet found.
+ Working FDT set to ff74a340
+ Hit any key to stop autoboot: 0
+ StarFive #
+ StarFive # version
+ U-Boot 2023.04-rc2-00055-gfc43b9c51a-dirty (Mar 02 2023 - 10:51:39 +0800)
+
+ riscv64-buildroot-linux-gnu-gcc.br_real (Buildroot VF2_515_v1.0.0_rc4) 10.3.0
+ GNU ld (GNU Binutils) 2.36.1
+ StarFive #
+ StarFive # mmc dev 1
+ switch to partitions #0, OK
+ mmc1 is current device
+ StarFive # mmc info
+ Device: mmc@16020000
+ Manufacturer ID: 9f
+ OEM: 5449
+ Name: SD64G
+ Bus Speed: 50000000
+ Mode: SD High Speed (50MHz)
+ Rd Block Len: 512
+ SD version 3.0
+ High Capacity: Yes
+ Capacity: 58.3 GiB
+ Bus Width: 4-bit
+ Erase Group Size: 512 Bytes
+ StarFive #
+ StarFive # mmc part
+
+ Partition Map for MMC device 1 -- Partition Type: EFI
+
+ Part Start LBA End LBA Name
+ Attributes
+ Type GUID
+ Partition GUID
+ 1 0x00001000 0x00001fff "spl"
+ attrs: 0x0000000000000000
+ type: 2e54b353-1271-4842-806f-e436d6af6985
+ (2e54b353-1271-4842-806f-e436d6af6985)
+ guid: d5ee2056-3020-475b-9a33-25b4257c9f12
+ 2 0x00002000 0x00003fff "uboot"
+ attrs: 0x0000000000000000
+ type: bc13c2ff-59e6-4262-a352-b275fd6f7172
+ (bc13c2ff-59e6-4262-a352-b275fd6f7172)
+ guid: 379ab7fe-fd0c-4149-b758-960c1cbfc0cc
+ 3 0x00004000 0x00194000 "system"
+ attrs: 0x0000000000000000
+ type: ebd0a0a2-b9e5-4433-87c0-68b6b72699c7
+ (data)
+ guid: 539a6df9-4655-4953-8541-733ca36eb1db
+ StarFive #
+ StarFive # fatls mmc 1:3
+ 6429424 Image.gz
+ 717705 u-boot.itb
+ 125437 u-boot-spl.bin.normal.out
+ 152848495 initramfs.cpio.gz
+ 11285 jh7110-starfive-visionfive-2-v1.3b.dtb
+
+ 5 file(s), 0 dir(s)
+
+ StarFive # fatload mmc 1:3 ${kernel_addr_r} Image.gz
+ 6429424 bytes read in 394 ms (15.6 MiB/s)
+ StarFive # fatload mmc 1:3 ${fdt_addr_r} jh7110-starfive-visionfive-2.dtb
+ 11285 bytes read in 5 ms (2.2 MiB/s)
+ StarFive # fatload mmc 1:3 ${ramdisk_addr_r} initramfs.cpio.gz
+ 152848495 bytes read in 9271 ms (15.7 MiB/s)
+ StarFive # booti ${kernel_addr_r} ${ramdisk_addr_r}:${filesize} ${fdt_addr_r}
+ Uncompressing Kernel Image
+ ## Flattened Device Tree blob at 46000000
+ Booting using the fdt blob at 0x46000000
+ Working FDT set to 46000000
+ Loading Ramdisk to f5579000, end fe73d86f ... OK
+ Loading Device Tree to 00000000f5573000, end 00000000f5578c14 ... OK
+ Working FDT set to f5573000
+
+ Starting kernel ...
+
+
+ ] Linux version 6.2.0-starfive-00026-g11934a315b67 (wyh@wyh-VirtualBox) (riscv64-linux-gnu-gcc (Ubuntu 7.5.0-3ubuntu1~18.04) 7.5.0, GNU ld (GNU Binutils for Ubuntu) 2.30) #1 SMP Thu Mar 2 14:51:36 CST 2023
+ [ 0.000000] OF: fdt: Ignoring memory range 0x40000000 - 0x40200000
+ [ 0.000000] Machine model: StarFive VisionFive 2 v1.3B
+ [ 0.000000] efi: UEFI not found.
+ [ 0.000000] Zone ranges:
+ [ 0.000000] DMA32 [mem 0x0000000040200000-0x00000000ffffffff]
+ [ 0.000000] Normal [mem 0x0000000100000000-0x000000013fffffff]
+ [ 0.000000] Movable zone start for each node
+ [ 0.000000] Early memory node ranges
+ [ 0.000000] node 0: [mem 0x0000000040200000-0x000000013fffffff]
+ [ 0.000000] Initmem setup node 0 [mem 0x0000000040200000-0x000000013fffffff]
+ [ 0.000000] On node 0, zone DMA32: 512 pages in unavailable ranges
+ [ 0.000000] SBI specification v1.0 detected
+ [ 0.000000] SBI implementation ID=0x1 Version=0x10002
+ [ 0.000000] SBI TIME extension detected
+ [ 0.000000] SBI IPI extension detected
+ [ 0.000000] SBI RFENCE extension detected
+ [ 0.000000] SBI HSM extension detected
+ [ 0.000000] CPU with hartid=0 is not available
+ [ 0.000000] CPU with hartid=0 is not available
+ [ 0.000000] CPU with hartid=0 is not available
+ [ 0.000000] riscv: base ISA extensions acdfim
+ [ 0.000000] riscv: ELF capabilities acdfim
+ [ 0.000000] percpu: Embedded 18 pages/cpu s35960 r8192 d29576 u73728
+ [ 0.000000] pcpu-alloc: s35960 r8192 d29576 u73728 alloc=18*4096
+ [ 0.000000] pcpu-alloc: [0] 0 [0] 1 [0] 2 [0] 3
+ [ 0.000000] Built 1 zonelists, mobility grouping on. Total pages: 1031688
+ [ 0.000000] Kernel command line: console=ttyS0,115200 debug rootwait earlycon=sbi
+ [ 0.000000] Dentry cache hash table entries: 524288 (order: 10, 4194304 bytes, linear)
+ [ 0.000000] Inode-cache hash table entries: 262144 (order: 9, 2097152 bytes, linear)
+ [ 0.000000] mem auto-init: stack:off, heap alloc:off, heap free:off
+ [ 0.000000] software IO TLB: area num 4.
+ [ 0.000000] software IO TLB: mapped [mem 0x00000000f1573000-0x00000000f5573000] (64MB)
+ [ 0.000000] Virtual kernel memory layout:
+ [ 0.000000] fixmap : 0xffffffc6fee00000 - 0xffffffc6ff000000 (2048 kB)
+ [ 0.000000] pci io : 0xffffffc6ff000000 - 0xffffffc700000000 ( 16 MB)
+ [ 0.000000] vmemmap : 0xffffffc700000000 - 0xffffffc800000000 (4096 MB)
+ [ 0.000000] vmalloc : 0xffffffc800000000 - 0xffffffd800000000 ( 64 GB)
+ [ 0.000000] modules : 0xffffffff0136a000 - 0xffffffff80000000 (2028 MB)
+ [ 0.000000] lowmem : 0xffffffd800000000 - 0xffffffd8ffe00000 (4094 MB)
+ [ 0.000000] kernel : 0xffffffff80000000 - 0xffffffffffffffff (2047 MB)
+ [ 0.000000] Memory: 3867604K/4192256K available (8012K kernel code, 4919K rwdata, 4096K rodata, 2190K init, 476K bss, 324652K reserved, 0K cma-reserved)
+ [ 0.000000] SLUB: HWalign=64, Order=0-3, MinObjects=0, CPUs=4, Nodes=1
+ [ 0.000000] rcu: Hierarchical RCU implementation.
+ [ 0.000000] rcu: RCU restricting CPUs from NR_CPUS=64 to nr_cpu_ids=4.
+ [ 0.000000] rcu: RCU debug extended QS entry/exit.
+ [ 0.000000] Tracing variant of Tasks RCU enabled.
+ [ 0.000000] rcu: RCU calculated value of scheduler-enlistment delay is 25 jiffies.
+ [ 0.000000] rcu: Adjusting geometry for rcu_fanout_leaf=16, nr_cpu_ids=4
+ [ 0.000000] NR_IRQS: 64, nr_irqs: 64, preallocated irqs: 0
+ [ 0.000000] CPU with hartid=0 is not available
+ [ 0.000000] riscv-intc: unable to find hart id for /cpus/cpu@0/interrupt-controller
+ [ 0.000000] riscv-intc: 64 local interrupts mapped
+ [ 0.000000] plic: interrupt-controller@c000000: mapped 136 interrupts with 4 handlers for 9 contexts.
+ [ 0.000000] rcu: srcu_init: Setting srcu_struct sizes based on contention.
+ [ 0.000000] riscv-timer: riscv_timer_init_dt: Registering clocksource cpuid [0] hartid [4]
+ [ 0.000000] clocksource: riscv_clocksource: mask: 0xffffffffffffffff max_cycles: 0x1d854df40, max_idle_ns: 881590404240 ns
+ [ 0.000003] sched_clock: 64 bits at 4MHz, resolution 250ns, wraps every 2199023255500ns
+ [ 0.000437] Console: colour dummy device 80x25
+ [ 0.000568] Calibrating delay loop (skipped), value calculated using timer frequency.. 8.00 BogoMIPS (lpj=16000)
+ [ 0.000602] pid_max: default: 32768 minimum: 301
+ [ 0.000752] LSM: initializing lsm=capability,integrity
+ [ 0.001071] Mount-cache hash table entries: 8192 (order: 4, 65536 bytes, linear)
+ [ 0.001189] Mountpoint-cache hash table entries: 8192 (order: 4, 65536 bytes, linear)
+ [ 0.004201] CPU node for /cpus/cpu@0 exist but the possible cpu range is :0-3
+ [ 0.007426] cblist_init_generic: Setting adjustable number of callback queues.
+ [ 0.007457] cblist_init_generic: Setting shift to 2 and lim to 1.
+ [ 0.007875] riscv: ELF compat mode unsupported
+ [ 0.007902] ASID allocator disabled (0 bits)
+ [ 0.008405] rcu: Hierarchical SRCU implementation.
+ [ 0.008426] rcu: Max phase no-delay instances is 1000.
+ [ 0.009247] EFI services will not be available.
+ [ 0.010738] smp: Bringing up secondary CPUs ...
+ [ 0.018358] smp: Brought up 1 node, 4 CPUs
+ [ 0.021776] devtmpfs: initialized
+ [ 0.027337] clocksource: jiffies: mask: 0xffffffff max_cycles: 0xffffffff, max_idle_ns: 7645041785100000 ns
+ [ 0.027389] futex hash table entries: 1024 (order: 4, 65536 bytes, linear)
+ [ 0.027888] pinctrl core: initialized pinctrl subsystem
+ [ 0.029881] NET: Registered PF_NETLINK/PF_ROUTE protocol family
+ [ 0.030401] audit: initializing netlink subsys (disabled)
+ [ 0.031041] audit: type=2000 audit(0.028:1): state=initialized audit_enabled=0 res=1
+ [ 0.031943] cpuidle: using governor menu
+ [ 0.043011] HugeTLB: registered 2.00 MiB page size, pre-allocated 0 pages
+ [ 0.043033] HugeTLB: 0 KiB vmemmap can be freed for a 2.00 MiB page
+ [ 0.044943] iommu: Default domain type: Translated
+ [ 0.044965] iommu: DMA domain TLB invalidation policy: strict mode
+ [ 0.046089] SCSI subsystem initialized
+ [ 0.046733] libata version 3.00 loaded.
+ [ 0.047231] usbcore: registered new interface driver usbfs
+ [ 0.047315] usbcore: registered new interface driver hub
+ [ 0.047420] usbcore: registered new device driver usb
+ [ 0.049770] vgaarb: loaded
+ [ 0.050277] clocksource: Switched to clocksource riscv_clocksource
+ [ 0.084690] NET: Registered PF_INET protocol family
+ [ 0.085561] IP idents hash table entries: 65536 (order: 7, 524288 bytes, linear)
+ [ 0.093010] tcp_listen_portaddr_hash hash table entries: 2048 (order: 4, 65536 bytes, linear)
+ [ 0.093152] Table-perturb hash table entries: 65536 (order: 6, 262144 bytes, linear)
+ [ 0.093224] TCP established hash table entries: 32768 (order: 6, 262144 bytes, linear)
+ [ 0.093821] TCP bind hash table entries: 32768 (order: 9, 2097152 bytes, linear)
+ [ 0.117880] TCP: Hash tables configured (established 32768 bind 32768)
+ [ 0.118500] UDP hash table entries: 2048 (order: 5, 196608 bytes, linear)
+ [ 0.118881] UDP-Lite hash table entries: 2048 (order: 5, 196608 bytes, linear)
+ [ 0.119675] NET: Registered PF_UNIX/PF_LOCAL protocol family
+ [ 0.121749] RPC: Registered named UNIX socket transport module.
+ [ 0.121776] RPC: Registered udp transport module.
+ [ 0.121784] RPC: Registered tcp transport module.
+ [ 0.121791] RPC: Registered tcp NFSv4.1 backchannel transport module.
+ [ 0.121816] PCI: CLS 0 bytes, default 64
+ [ 0.124101] Unpacking initramfs...
+ [ 0.125468] workingset: timestamp_bits=46 max_order=20 bucket_order=0
+ [ 0.128372] NFS: Registering the id_resolver key type
+ [ 0.128498] Key type id_resolver registered
+ [ 0.128525] Key type id_legacy registered
+ [ 0.128625] nfs4filelayout_init: NFSv4 File Layout Driver Registering...
+ [ 0.128649] nfs4flexfilelayout_init: NFSv4 Flexfile Layout Driver Registering...
+ [ 0.129358] 9p: Installing v9fs 9p2000 file system support
+ [ 0.130179] NET: Registered PF_ALG protocol family
+ [ 0.130499] Block layer SCSI generic (bsg) driver version 0.4 loaded (major 247)
+ [ 0.130544] io scheduler mq-deadline registered
+ [ 0.130556] io scheduler kyber registered
+ [ 0.416754] Serial: 8250/16550 driver, 4 ports, IRQ sharing disabled
+ [ 0.420857] SuperH (H)SCI(F) driver initialized
+ [ 0.443735] loop: module loaded
+ [ 0.448605] e1000e: Intel(R) PRO/1000 Network Driver
+ [ 0.448627] e1000e: Copyright(c) 1999 - 2015 Intel Corporation.
+ [ 0.450716] usbcore: registered new interface driver uas
+ [ 0.450832] usbcore: registered new interface driver usb-storage
+ [ 0.451638] mousedev: PS/2 mouse device common for all mice
+ [ 0.453465] sdhci: Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver
+ [ 0.453487] sdhci: Copyright(c) Pierre Ossman
+ [ 0.453584] sdhci-pltfm: SDHCI platform and OF driver helper
+ [ 0.454140] usbcore: registered new interface driver usbhid
+ [ 0.454174] usbhid: USB HID core driver
+ [ 0.454833] riscv-pmu-sbi: SBI PMU extension is available
+ [ 0.454920] riscv-pmu-sbi: 16 firmware and 4 hardware counters
+ [ 0.454942] riscv-pmu-sbi: Perf sampling/filtering is not supported as sscof extension is not available
+ [ 0.457071] NET: Registered PF_INET6 protocol family
+ [ 0.460627] Segment Routing with IPv6
+ [ 0.460821] In-situ OAM (IOAM) with IPv6
+ [ 0.461005] sit: IPv6, IPv4 and MPLS over IPv4 tunneling driver
+ [ 0.462712] NET: Registered PF_PACKET protocol family
+ [ 0.462933] 9pnet: Installing 9P2000 support
+ [ 0.463141] Key type dns_resolver registered
+ [ 0.463168] start plist test
+ [ 0.469261] end plist test
+ [ 0.506774] debug_vm_pgtable: [debug_vm_pgtable ]: Validating architecture page table helpers
+ [ 0.553683] gpio gpiochip0: Static allocation of GPIO base is deprecated, use dynamic allocation.
+ [ 0.554741] starfive-jh7110-sys-pinctrl 13040000.pinctrl: StarFive GPIO chip registered 64 GPIOs
+ [ 0.555900] gpio gpiochip1: Static allocation of GPIO base is deprecated, use dynamic allocation.
+ [ 0.556772] starfive-jh7110-aon-pinctrl 17020000.pinctrl: StarFive GPIO chip registered 4 GPIOs
+ [ 0.559454] printk: console [ttyS0] disabled
+ [ 0.579948] 10000000.serial: ttyS0 at MMIO 0x10000000 (irq = 3, base_baud = 1500000) is a 16550A
+ [ 0.580082] printk: console [ttyS0] enabled
+ [ 13.642680] Freeing initrd memory: 149264K
+ [ 13.651051] Freeing unused kernel image (initmem) memory: 2188K
+ [ 13.666431] Run /init as init process
+ [ 13.670116] with arguments:
+ [ 13.673168] /init
+ [ 13.675488] with environment:
+ [ 13.678668] HOME=/
+ [ 13.681038] TERM=linux
+ Starting syslogd: OK
+ Starting klogd: OK
+ Running sysctl: OK
+ Populating /dev using udev: [ 14.145944] udevd[93]: starting version 3.2.10
+ [ 15.214287] random: crng init done
+ [ 15.240816] udevd[94]: starting eudev-3.2.10
+ done
+ Saving random seed: OK
+ Starting system message bus: dbus[122]: Unknown username "pulse" in message bus configuration file
+ done
+ Starting rpcbind: OK
+ Starting iptables: OK
+ Starting bluetoothd: OK
+ Starting network: Waiting for interface eth0 to appear............... timeout!
+ run-parts: /etc/network/if-pre-up.d/wait_iface: exit status 1
+ FAIL
+ Starting dropbear sshd: OK
+ Starting NFS statd: OK
+ Starting NFS services: OK
+ Starting NFS daemon: rpc.nfsd: Unable to access /proc/fs/nfsd errno 2 (No such file or directory).
+ Please try, as root, 'mount -t nfsd nfsd /proc/fs/nfsd' and then restart rpc.nfsd to correct the problem
+ FAIL
+ Starting NFS mountd: OK
+ Starting DHCP server: FAIL
+
+ Welcome to Buildroot
+ buildroot login: