This matches what is currently in nss/nsswitch.conf. The new ordering
matches what most distributions use in their installed configuration
files.
It is common to add localhost to /etc/hosts because the name does not
exist in the DNS, but is commonly used as a host name.
With the built-in "dns [!UNAVAIL=return] files" default, dns is
searched first and provides an answer for "localhost" (NXDOMAIN).
We never look at the files database as a result, so the contents of
/etc/hosts is ignored. This means that "getent hosts localhost"
fail without a /etc/nsswitch.conf file, even though the host name
is listed in /etc/hosts.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit
b99b0f93ee8762fe53ff65802deb6f00700b9924)
[28607] Masked signals are delivered on thread exit
[28532] powerpc64[le]: CFI for assembly templated syscalls is incorrect
[28678] nptl/tst-create1 hangs sporadically
+ [28700] "dns [!UNAVAIL=return] files" NSS default for hosts is not useful
\f
Version 2.34
@cindex default value, and NSS
For the @code{hosts} and @code{networks} databases the default value is
-@code{dns [!UNAVAIL=return] files}. I.e., the system is prepared for
-the DNS service not to be available but if it is available the answer it
-returns is definitive.
+@code{files dns}. I.e., local configuration will override the contents
+of the domain name system (DNS).
The @code{passwd}, @code{group}, and @code{shadow} databases was
traditionally handled in a special way. The appropriate files in the
|* ALTERNATE_NAME - name of another service which is examined in *|
|* case DATABASE_NAME is not found *|
|* *|
-|* DEFAULT_CONFIG - string for default conf (e.g. "dns files") *|
+|* DEFAULT_CONFIG - string for default conf (e.g. "files dns") *|
|* *|
\*******************************************************************/
{
nss_database_default_defconfig = 0, /* "nis [NOTFOUND=return] files". */
nss_database_default_compat, /* "compat [NOTFOUND=return] files". */
- nss_database_default_dns, /* "dns [!UNAVAIL=return] files". */
+ nss_database_default_dns, /* "files dns". */
nss_database_default_files, /* "files". */
nss_database_default_nis, /* "nis". */
nss_database_default_nis_nisplus, /* "nis nisplus". */
#endif
case nss_database_default_dns:
- line = "dns [!UNAVAIL=return] files";
+ line = "files dns";
break;
case nss_database_default_files: