+/*
+ zstdcli - Command Line Interface (cli) for zstd
+ Copyright (C) Yann Collet 2014-2016
+
+ GPL v2 License
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+
+ You can contact the author at :
+ - zstd homepage : http://www.zstd.net/
+*/
+/*
+ Note : this is a user program, not part of libzstd.
+ The license of libzstd is BSD.
+ The license of this command line program is GPLv2.
+*/
+
+
+/*-************************************
+* Includes
+**************************************/
+#include "util.h" /* Compiler options, UTIL_HAS_CREATEFILELIST */
+#include <string.h> /* strcmp, strlen */
+#include <ctype.h> /* toupper */
+#include "fileio.h"
+#ifndef ZSTD_NOBENCH
+# include "bench.h" /* BMK_benchFiles, BMK_SetNbIterations */
+#endif
+#include "zstd_static.h" /* ZSTD_maxCLevel, ZSTD version numbers */
+#ifndef ZSTD_NODICT
+# include "dibio.h"
+#endif
+
+
+
+/*-************************************
+* OS-specific Includes
+**************************************/
+#if defined(MSDOS) || defined(OS2) || defined(WIN32) || defined(_WIN32) || defined(__CYGWIN__)
+# include <io.h> /* _isatty */
+# define IS_CONSOLE(stdStream) _isatty(_fileno(stdStream))
+#else
+#if _POSIX_C_SOURCE >= 1 || _XOPEN_SOURCE || _POSIX_SOURCE
+# include <unistd.h> /* isatty */
+# define IS_CONSOLE(stdStream) isatty(fileno(stdStream))
+#else
+# define IS_CONSOLE(stdStream) 0
+#endif
+#endif
+
+
+/*-************************************
+* Constants
+**************************************/
+#define COMPRESSOR_NAME "zstd command line interface"
+#ifndef ZSTD_VERSION
+# define ZSTD_VERSION "v" ZSTD_VERSION_STRING
+#endif
+#define AUTHOR "Yann Collet"
+#define WELCOME_MESSAGE "*** %s %i-bits %s, by %s ***\n", COMPRESSOR_NAME, (int)(sizeof(size_t)*8), ZSTD_VERSION, AUTHOR
+
+#define ZSTD_EXTENSION ".zst"
+#define ZSTD_CAT "zstdcat"
+#define ZSTD_UNZSTD "unzstd"
+
+#define KB *(1 <<10)
+#define MB *(1 <<20)
+#define GB *(1U<<30)
+
+static const char* g_defaultDictName = "dictionary";
+static const unsigned g_defaultMaxDictSize = 110 KB;
+static const unsigned g_defaultDictCLevel = 5;
+static const unsigned g_defaultSelectivityLevel = 9;
+
+
+/*-************************************
+* Display Macros
+**************************************/
+#define DISPLAY(...) fprintf(displayOut, __VA_ARGS__)
+#define DISPLAYLEVEL(l, ...) if (displayLevel>=l) { DISPLAY(__VA_ARGS__); }
+static FILE* displayOut;
+static unsigned displayLevel = 2; /* 0 : no display, 1: errors, 2 : + result + interaction + warnings, 3 : + progression, 4 : + information */
+
+
+/*-************************************
+* Command Line
+**************************************/
+static int usage(const char* programName)
+{
+ DISPLAY( "Usage :\n");
+ DISPLAY( " %s [args] [FILE(s)] [-o file]\n", programName);
+ DISPLAY( "\n");
+ DISPLAY( "FILE : a filename\n");
+ DISPLAY( " with no FILE, or when FILE is - , read standard input\n");
+ DISPLAY( "Arguments :\n");
+#ifndef ZSTD_NOCOMPRESS
+ DISPLAY( " -# : # compression level (1-%u, default:1) \n", ZSTD_maxCLevel());
+#endif
+#ifndef ZSTD_NODECOMPRESS
+ DISPLAY( " -d : decompression \n");
+#endif
+ DISPLAY( " -D file: use `file` as Dictionary \n");
+ DISPLAY( " -o file: result stored into `file` (only if 1 input file) \n");
+ DISPLAY( " -f : overwrite output without prompting \n");
+ DISPLAY( " -h/-H : display help/long help and exit\n");
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int usage_advanced(const char* programName)
+{
+ DISPLAY(WELCOME_MESSAGE);
+ usage(programName);
+ DISPLAY( "\n");
+ DISPLAY( "Advanced arguments :\n");
+ DISPLAY( " -V : display Version number and exit\n");
+ DISPLAY( " -t : test compressed file integrity \n");
+ DISPLAY( " -v : verbose mode\n");
+ DISPLAY( " -q : suppress warnings; specify twice to suppress errors too\n");
+ DISPLAY( " -c : force write to standard output, even if it is the console\n");
+#ifdef UTIL_HAS_CREATEFILELIST
+ DISPLAY( " -r : operate recursively on directories\n");
+#endif
+#ifndef ZSTD_NOCOMPRESS
+ DISPLAY( "--ultra : enable ultra modes (requires more memory to decompress)\n");
+#endif
+ DISPLAY( "--[no-]sparse : sparse mode (default:enabled on file, disabled on stdout)\n");
+#ifndef ZSTD_NODICT
+ DISPLAY( "\n");
+ DISPLAY( "Dictionary builder :\n");
+ DISPLAY( "--train : create a dictionary from a training set of files \n");
+ DISPLAY( " -o file: `file` is dictionary name (default: %s) \n", g_defaultDictName);
+ DISPLAY( "--maxdict:limit dictionary to specified size (default : %u) \n", g_defaultMaxDictSize);
+ DISPLAY( " -s# : dictionary selectivity level (default: %u)\n", g_defaultSelectivityLevel);
+#endif
+#ifndef ZSTD_NOBENCH
+ DISPLAY( "\n");
+ DISPLAY( "Benchmark arguments :\n");
+ DISPLAY( " -b# : benchmark file(s), using # compression level (default : 1) \n");
+ DISPLAY( " -e# : test all compression levels from -bX to # (default: 1)\n");
+ DISPLAY( " -i# : iteration loops [1-9](default : 3)\n");
+ DISPLAY( " -B# : cut file into independent blocks of size # (default: no block)\n");
+#endif
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int badusage(const char* programName)
+{
+ DISPLAYLEVEL(1, "Incorrect parameters\n");
+ if (displayLevel >= 1) usage(programName);
+ return 1;
+}
+
+
+static void waitEnter(void)
+{
+ int unused;
+ DISPLAY("Press enter to continue...\n");
+ unused = getchar();
+ (void)unused;
+}
+
+
+#define CLEAN_RETURN(i) { operationResult = (i); goto _end; }
+
+int main(int argCount, const char** argv)
+{
+ int argNb,
+ bench=0,
+ decode=0,
+ forceStdout=0,
+ main_pause=0,
+ nextEntryIsDictionary=0,
+ operationResult=0,
+ dictBuild=0,
+ nextArgumentIsOutFileName=0,
+ nextArgumentIsMaxDict=0;
+ unsigned cLevel = 1;
+ unsigned cLevelLast = 1;
+ unsigned recursive = 0;
+ const char** filenameTable = (const char**)malloc(argCount * sizeof(const char*)); /* argCount >= 1 */
+ unsigned filenameIdx = 0;
+ const char* programName = argv[0];
+ const char* outFileName = NULL;
+ const char* dictFileName = NULL;
+ char* dynNameSpace = NULL;
+ unsigned maxDictSize = g_defaultMaxDictSize;
+ unsigned dictCLevel = g_defaultDictCLevel;
+ unsigned dictSelect = g_defaultSelectivityLevel;
+#ifdef UTIL_HAS_CREATEFILELIST
+ const char** fileNamesTable = NULL;
+ char* fileNamesBuf = NULL;
+ unsigned fileNamesNb;
+#endif
+
+ /* init */
+ (void)recursive; (void)cLevelLast; (void)dictCLevel; /* not used when ZSTD_NOBENCH / ZSTD_NODICT set */
+ (void)decode; (void)cLevel; /* not used when ZSTD_NOCOMPRESS set */
+ if (filenameTable==NULL) { DISPLAY("not enough memory\n"); exit(1); }
+ filenameTable[0] = stdinmark;
+ displayOut = stderr;
+ /* Pick out program name from path. Don't rely on stdlib because of conflicting behavior */
+ { size_t pos;
+ for (pos = (int)strlen(programName); pos > 0; pos--) { if (programName[pos] == '/') { pos++; break; } }
+ programName += pos;
+ }
+
+ /* preset behaviors */
+ if (!strcmp(programName, ZSTD_UNZSTD)) decode=1;
+ if (!strcmp(programName, ZSTD_CAT)) { decode=1; forceStdout=1; displayLevel=1; outFileName=stdoutmark; }
+
+ /* command switches */
+ for(argNb=1; argNb<argCount; argNb++) {
+ const char* argument = argv[argNb];
+ if(!argument) continue; /* Protection if argument empty */
+
+ /* long commands (--long-word) */
+ if (!strcmp(argument, "--decompress")) { decode=1; continue; }
+ if (!strcmp(argument, "--force")) { FIO_overwriteMode(); continue; }
+ if (!strcmp(argument, "--version")) { displayOut=stdout; DISPLAY(WELCOME_MESSAGE); CLEAN_RETURN(0); }
+ if (!strcmp(argument, "--help")) { displayOut=stdout; CLEAN_RETURN(usage_advanced(programName)); }
+ if (!strcmp(argument, "--verbose")) { displayLevel=4; continue; }
+ if (!strcmp(argument, "--quiet")) { displayLevel--; continue; }
+ if (!strcmp(argument, "--stdout")) { forceStdout=1; outFileName=stdoutmark; displayLevel=1; continue; }
+ if (!strcmp(argument, "--test")) { decode=1; outFileName=nulmark; FIO_overwriteMode(); continue; }
+ if (!strcmp(argument, "--train")) { dictBuild=1; outFileName=g_defaultDictName; continue; }
+ if (!strcmp(argument, "--maxdict")) { nextArgumentIsMaxDict=1; continue; }
+ if (!strcmp(argument, "--keep")) { continue; } /* does nothing, since preserving input is default; for gzip/xz compatibility */
+ if (!strcmp(argument, "--ultra")) { FIO_setMaxWLog(0); continue; }
+ if (!strcmp(argument, "--sparse")) { FIO_setSparseWrite(2); continue; }
+ if (!strcmp(argument, "--no-sparse")) { FIO_setSparseWrite(0); continue; }
+
+ /* '-' means stdin/stdout */
+ if (!strcmp(argument, "-")){
+ if (!filenameIdx) { filenameIdx=1, filenameTable[0]=stdinmark; outFileName=stdoutmark; continue; }
+ }
+
+ /* Decode commands (note : aggregated commands are allowed) */
+ if (argument[0]=='-') {
+ argument++;
+
+ while (argument[0]!=0) {
+#ifndef ZSTD_NOCOMPRESS
+ /* compression Level */
+ if ((*argument>='0') && (*argument<='9')) {
+ cLevel = 0;
+ while ((*argument >= '0') && (*argument <= '9')) {
+ cLevel *= 10;
+ cLevel += *argument - '0';
+ argument++;
+ }
+ dictCLevel = cLevel;
+ if (dictCLevel > ZSTD_maxCLevel())
+ CLEAN_RETURN(badusage(programName));
+ continue;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ switch(argument[0])
+ {
+ /* Display help */
+ case 'V': displayOut=stdout; DISPLAY(WELCOME_MESSAGE); CLEAN_RETURN(0); /* Version Only */
+ case 'H':
+ case 'h': displayOut=stdout; CLEAN_RETURN(usage_advanced(programName));
+
+ /* Decoding */
+ case 'd': decode=1; argument++; break;
+
+ /* Force stdout, even if stdout==console */
+ case 'c': forceStdout=1; outFileName=stdoutmark; displayLevel=1; argument++; break;
+
+ /* Use file content as dictionary */
+ case 'D': nextEntryIsDictionary = 1; argument++; break;
+
+ /* Overwrite */
+ case 'f': FIO_overwriteMode(); forceStdout=1; argument++; break;
+
+ /* Verbose mode */
+ case 'v': displayLevel=4; argument++; break;
+
+ /* Quiet mode */
+ case 'q': displayLevel--; argument++; break;
+
+ /* keep source file (default anyway, so useless; for gzip/xz compatibility) */
+ case 'k': argument++; break;
+
+ /* test compressed file */
+ case 't': decode=1; outFileName=nulmark; FIO_overwriteMode(); argument++; break;
+
+ /* dictionary name */
+ case 'o': nextArgumentIsOutFileName=1; argument++; break;
+
+ /* recursive */
+ case 'r': recursive=1; argument++; break;
+
+#ifndef ZSTD_NOBENCH
+ /* Benchmark */
+ case 'b': bench=1; argument++; break;
+
+ /* range bench (benchmark only) */
+ case 'e':
+ /* compression Level */
+ argument++;
+ if ((*argument>='0') && (*argument<='9')) {
+ cLevelLast = 0;
+ while ((*argument >= '0') && (*argument <= '9'))
+ cLevelLast *= 10, cLevelLast += *argument++ - '0';
+ }
+ break;
+
+ /* Modify Nb Iterations (benchmark only) */
+ case 'i':
+ { U32 iters= 0;
+ argument++;
+ while ((*argument >='0') && (*argument <='9'))
+ iters *= 10, iters += *argument++ - '0';
+ BMK_setNotificationLevel(displayLevel);
+ BMK_SetNbIterations(iters);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ /* cut input into blocks (benchmark only) */
+ case 'B':
+ { size_t bSize = 0;
+ argument++;
+ while ((*argument >='0') && (*argument <='9'))
+ bSize *= 10, bSize += *argument++ - '0';
+ if (toupper(*argument)=='K') bSize<<=10, argument++; /* allows using KB notation */
+ if (toupper(*argument)=='M') bSize<<=20, argument++;
+ if (toupper(*argument)=='B') argument++;
+ BMK_setNotificationLevel(displayLevel);
+ BMK_SetBlockSize(bSize);
+ }
+ break;
+#endif /* ZSTD_NOBENCH */
+
+ /* Selection level */
+ case 's': argument++;
+ dictSelect = 0;
+ while ((*argument >= '0') && (*argument <= '9'))
+ dictSelect *= 10, dictSelect += *argument++ - '0';
+ break;
+
+ /* Pause at the end (-p) or set an additional param (-p#) (hidden option) */
+ case 'p': argument++;
+#ifndef ZSTD_NOBENCH
+ if ((*argument>='0') && (*argument<='9')) {
+ int additionalParam = 0;
+ while ((*argument >= '0') && (*argument <= '9'))
+ additionalParam *= 10, additionalParam += *argument++ - '0';
+ BMK_setAdditionalParam(additionalParam);
+ } else
+#endif
+ main_pause=1;
+ break;
+ /* unknown command */
+ default : CLEAN_RETURN(badusage(programName));
+ }
+ }
+ continue;
+ } /* if (argument[0]=='-') */
+
+ if (nextEntryIsDictionary) {
+ nextEntryIsDictionary = 0;
+ dictFileName = argument;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (nextArgumentIsOutFileName) {
+ nextArgumentIsOutFileName = 0;
+ outFileName = argument;
+ if (!strcmp(outFileName, "-")) outFileName = stdoutmark;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (nextArgumentIsMaxDict) {
+ nextArgumentIsMaxDict = 0;
+ maxDictSize = 0;
+ while ((*argument>='0') && (*argument<='9'))
+ maxDictSize = maxDictSize * 10 + (*argument - '0'), argument++;
+ if (toupper(*argument)=='K') maxDictSize <<= 10;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* add filename to list */
+ filenameTable[filenameIdx++] = argument;
+ }
+
+ /* Welcome message (if verbose) */
+ DISPLAYLEVEL(3, WELCOME_MESSAGE);
+
+#ifdef UTIL_HAS_CREATEFILELIST
+ if (recursive) {
+ fileNamesTable = UTIL_createFileList(filenameTable, filenameIdx, &fileNamesBuf, &fileNamesNb);
+ if (fileNamesTable) {
+ unsigned i;
+ for (i=0; i<fileNamesNb; i++) DISPLAYLEVEL(3, "%d %s\n", i, fileNamesTable[i]);
+ free((void*)filenameTable);
+ filenameTable = fileNamesTable;
+ filenameIdx = fileNamesNb;
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+
+ /* Check if benchmark is selected */
+ if (bench) {
+#ifndef ZSTD_NOBENCH
+ BMK_setNotificationLevel(displayLevel);
+ BMK_benchFiles(filenameTable, filenameIdx, dictFileName, cLevel, cLevelLast);
+#endif
+ goto _end;
+ }
+
+ /* Check if dictionary builder is selected */
+ if (dictBuild) {
+#ifndef ZSTD_NODICT
+ ZDICT_params_t dictParams;
+ dictParams.compressionLevel = dictCLevel;
+ dictParams.selectivityLevel = dictSelect;
+ dictParams.notificationLevel = displayLevel;
+ DiB_trainFromFiles(outFileName, maxDictSize, filenameTable, filenameIdx, dictParams);
+#endif
+ goto _end;
+ }
+
+ /* No input filename ==> use stdin and stdout */
+ filenameIdx += !filenameIdx; /*< default input is stdin */
+ if (!strcmp(filenameTable[0], stdinmark) && !outFileName ) outFileName = stdoutmark; /*< when input is stdin, default output is stdout */
+
+ /* Check if input/output defined as console; trigger an error in this case */
+ if (!strcmp(filenameTable[0], stdinmark) && IS_CONSOLE(stdin) ) CLEAN_RETURN(badusage(programName));
+ if (outFileName && !strcmp(outFileName, stdoutmark) && IS_CONSOLE(stdout) && !(forceStdout && decode))
+ CLEAN_RETURN(badusage(programName));
+
+ /* user-selected output filename, only possible with a single file */
+ if (outFileName && strcmp(outFileName,stdoutmark) && strcmp(outFileName,nulmark) && (filenameIdx>1)) {
+ DISPLAY("Too many files (%u) on the command line. \n", filenameIdx);
+ CLEAN_RETURN(filenameIdx);
+ }
+
+ /* No warning message in pipe mode (stdin + stdout) or multiple mode */
+ if (!strcmp(filenameTable[0], stdinmark) && outFileName && !strcmp(outFileName,stdoutmark) && (displayLevel==2)) displayLevel=1;
+ if ((filenameIdx>1) && (displayLevel==2)) displayLevel=1;
+
+ /* IO Stream/File */
+ FIO_setNotificationLevel(displayLevel);
+#ifndef ZSTD_NOCOMPRESS
+ if (!decode) {
+ if (filenameIdx==1 && outFileName)
+ operationResult = FIO_compressFilename(outFileName, filenameTable[0], dictFileName, cLevel);
+ else
+ operationResult = FIO_compressMultipleFilenames(filenameTable, filenameIdx, outFileName ? outFileName : ZSTD_EXTENSION, dictFileName, cLevel);
+ } else
+#endif
+ { /* decompression */
+#ifndef ZSTD_NODECOMPRESS
+ if (filenameIdx==1 && outFileName)
+ operationResult = FIO_decompressFilename(outFileName, filenameTable[0], dictFileName);
+ else
+ operationResult = FIO_decompressMultipleFilenames(filenameTable, filenameIdx, outFileName ? outFileName : ZSTD_EXTENSION, dictFileName);
+#else
+ DISPLAY("Decompression not supported\n");
+#endif
+ }
+
+_end:
+ if (main_pause) waitEnter();
+ free(dynNameSpace);
+#ifdef UTIL_HAS_CREATEFILELIST
+ if (fileNamesTable)
+ UTIL_freeFileList(fileNamesTable, fileNamesBuf);
+ else
+#endif
+ free((void*)filenameTable);
+ return operationResult;
+}