#define ZSTD_BLOCKSIZELOG_MAX 17
#define ZSTD_BLOCKSIZE_MAX (1<<ZSTD_BLOCKSIZELOG_MAX)
+/* compression parameter bounds */
#define ZSTD_WINDOWLOG_MAX_32 30
#define ZSTD_WINDOWLOG_MAX_64 31
#define ZSTD_WINDOWLOG_MAX ((unsigned)(sizeof(size_t) == 4 ? ZSTD_WINDOWLOG_MAX_32 : ZSTD_WINDOWLOG_MAX_64))
#define ZSTD_TARGETLENGTH_MAX ZSTD_BLOCKSIZE_MAX
#define ZSTD_TARGETLENGTH_MIN 0 /* note : comparing this constant to an unsigned results in a tautological test */
+/* LDM parameter bounds */
+#define ZSTD_LDM_MINMATCH_MAX 4096
+#define ZSTD_LDM_MINMATCH_MIN 4
+#define ZSTD_LDM_BUCKETSIZELOG_MAX 8
+
/***************************************
* Memory management
ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_sizeof_DDict(const ZSTD_DDict* ddict);
+/***************************************
+* Advanced compression API
+***************************************/
+/* API design :
+ * In this API, parameters are pushed one by one into an existing context,
+ * using ZSTD_CCtx_set*() functions.
+ * Pushed parameters are sticky : they are applied to next job, and any subsequent job.
+ * Note that "sticky" parameters only apply for `ZSTD_compress_generic()` !
+ * They don't apply if the context is then called with a "simple" variant such as ZSTD_compressCCtx()
+ *
+ * It's possible to reset parameters to "default" using ZSTD_CCtx_reset().
+ *
+ * This API gives access to all advanced capabilities.
+ * It supercedes all other "advanced" API entry points.
+ */
-/****************************************************************************************
- * Purely experimental API
- ****************************************************************************************
- * The following symbols and constants
- * are not planned to join "stable API" status anytime soon.
- * Some will never reach "stable", and remain in the static_only section.
- * Some of them might be removed in the future.
- * ***************************************************************************************/
-
-#define ZSTD_HASHLOG3_MAX 17
-#define ZSTD_LDM_MINMATCH_MAX 4096
-#define ZSTD_LDM_MINMATCH_MIN 4
-#define ZSTD_LDM_BUCKETSIZELOG_MAX 8
-
-#define ZSTD_FRAMEHEADERSIZE_PREFIX 5 /* minimum input size to know frame header size */
-#define ZSTD_FRAMEHEADERSIZE_MIN 6
-#define ZSTD_FRAMEHEADERSIZE_MAX 18 /* for static allocation */
-#define ZSTD_SKIPPABLEHEADERSIZE 8
-
+/* Note : I'm slightly concerned about making ZSTD_format_e stable.
+ * It's a fairly advanced functionality,
+ * and there is no pressure to put it into stable.
+ * However, keeping this enum into "experimental" means that
+ * parameter ZSTD_p_format should remain experimental too */
-/* --- Advanced types --- */
+typedef enum {
+ /* Opened question : should we have a format ZSTD_f_auto ?
+ * Today, it would mean exactly the same as ZSTD_f_zstd1.
+ * But, in the future, should several formats become supported,
+ * on the compression side, it would mean "default format".
+ * On the decompression side, it would mean "automatic format detection",
+ * so that ZSTD_f_zstd1 would mean "accept *only* zstd frames".
+ * Since meaning is a little different, another option could be to define different enums for compression and decompression.
+ * This question could be kept for later, when there are actually multiple formats to support,
+ * but there is also the question of pinning enum values, and pinning value `0` is especially important */
+ ZSTD_f_zstd1 = 0, /* zstd frame format, specified in zstd_compression_format.md (default) */
+ ZSTD_f_zstd1_magicless = 1, /* Variant of zstd frame format, without initial 4-bytes magic number.
+ * Useful to save 4 bytes per generated frame.
+ * Decoder cannot recognise automatically this format, requiring instructions. */
+} ZSTD_format_e;
/* Compression strategies, listed from fastest to strongest */
typedef enum { ZSTD_fast=1,
/* note : new strategies might be added in the future */
} ZSTD_strategy;
-typedef struct {
- unsigned windowLog; /**< largest match distance : larger == more compression, more memory needed during decompression */
- unsigned chainLog; /**< fully searched segment : larger == more compression, slower, more memory (useless for fast) */
- unsigned hashLog; /**< dispatch table : larger == faster, more memory */
- unsigned searchLog; /**< nb of searches : larger == more compression, slower */
- unsigned searchLength; /**< match length searched : larger == faster decompression, sometimes less compression */
- unsigned targetLength; /**< acceptable match size for optimal parser (only) : larger == more compression, slower */
- ZSTD_strategy strategy; /**< see ZSTD_strategy definition above */
-} ZSTD_compressionParameters;
+typedef enum {
+ /* Note: this enum and the behavior it controls are effectively internal
+ * implementation details of the compressor. They are expected to continue
+ * to evolve and should be considered only in the context of extremely
+ * advanced performance tuning.
+ *
+ * Zstd currently supports the use of a CDict in two ways:
+ *
+ * - The contents of the CDict can be copied into the working context. This
+ * means that the compression can search both the dictionary and input
+ * while operating on a single set of internal tables. This makes
+ * the compression faster per-byte of input. However, the initial copy of
+ * the CDict's tables incurs a fixed cost at the beginning of the
+ * compression. For small compressions (< 8 KB), that copy can dominate
+ * the cost of the compression.
+ *
+ * - The CDict's tables can be used in-place. In this model, compression is
+ * slower per input byte, because the compressor has to search two sets of
+ * tables. However, this model incurs no start-up cost (as long as the
+ * working context's tables can be reused). For small inputs, this can be
+ * faster than copying the CDict's tables.
+ *
+ * Zstd has a simple internal heuristic that selects which strategy to use
+ * at the beginning of a compression. However, if experimentation shows that
+ * Zstd is making poor choices, it is possible to override that choice with
+ * this enum.
+ */
+ ZSTD_dictDefaultAttach = 0, /* Use the default heuristic. */
+ ZSTD_dictForceAttach = 1, /* Never copy the dictionary. */
+ ZSTD_dictForceCopy = 2, /* Always copy the dictionary. */
+} ZSTD_dictAttachPref_e;
-typedef struct {
- unsigned contentSizeFlag; /**< 1: content size will be in frame header (when known) */
- unsigned checksumFlag; /**< 1: generate a 32-bits checksum using XXH64 algorithm at end of frame, for error detection */
- unsigned noDictIDFlag; /**< 1: no dictID will be saved into frame header (dictID is only useful for dictionary compression) */
-} ZSTD_frameParameters;
+typedef enum {
-typedef struct {
- ZSTD_compressionParameters cParams;
- ZSTD_frameParameters fParams;
-} ZSTD_parameters;
+ /* compression parameters */
+ ZSTD_p_compressionLevel=100, /* Update all compression parameters according to pre-defined cLevel table
+ * Default level is ZSTD_CLEVEL_DEFAULT==3.
+ * Special: value 0 means default, which is controlled by ZSTD_CLEVEL_DEFAULT.
+ * Note 1 : it's possible to pass a negative compression level by casting it to unsigned type.
+ * Note 2 : setting a level sets all default values of other compression parameters.
+ * Note 3 : setting compressionLevel automatically updates ZSTD_p_compressLiterals. */
+ ZSTD_p_windowLog=101, /* Maximum allowed back-reference distance, expressed as power of 2.
+ * Must be clamped between ZSTD_WINDOWLOG_MIN and ZSTD_WINDOWLOG_MAX.
+ * Special: value 0 means "use default windowLog".
+ * Note: Using a window size greater than ZSTD_MAXWINDOWSIZE_DEFAULT (default: 2^27)
+ * requires explicitly allowing such window size during decompression stage. */
+ ZSTD_p_hashLog=102, /* Size of the initial probe table, as a power of 2.
+ * Resulting table size is (1 << (hashLog+2)).
+ * Must be clamped between ZSTD_HASHLOG_MIN and ZSTD_HASHLOG_MAX.
+ * Larger tables improve compression ratio of strategies <= dFast,
+ * and improve speed of strategies > dFast.
+ * Special: value 0 means "use default hashLog". */
+ ZSTD_p_chainLog=103, /* Size of the multi-probe search table, as a power of 2.
+ * Resulting table size is (1 << (chainLog+2)).
+ * Must be clamped between ZSTD_CHAINLOG_MIN and ZSTD_CHAINLOG_MAX.
+ * Larger tables result in better and slower compression.
+ * This parameter is useless when using "fast" strategy.
+ * Note it's still useful when using "dfast" strategy,
+ * in which case it defines a secondary probe table.
+ * Special: value 0 means "use default chainLog". */
+ ZSTD_p_searchLog=104, /* Number of search attempts, as a power of 2.
+ * More attempts result in better and slower compression.
+ * This parameter is useless when using "fast" and "dFast" strategies.
+ * Special: value 0 means "use default searchLog". */
+ ZSTD_p_minMatch=105, /* Minimum size of searched matches (note : repCode matches can be smaller).
+ * Larger values make faster compression and decompression, but decrease ratio.
+ * Must be clamped between ZSTD_SEARCHLENGTH_MIN and ZSTD_SEARCHLENGTH_MAX.
+ * Note that currently, for all strategies < btopt, effective minimum is 4.
+ * , for all strategies > fast, effective maximum is 6.
+ * Special: value 0 means "use default minMatchLength". */
+ ZSTD_p_targetLength=106, /* Impact of this field depends on strategy.
+ * For strategies btopt & btultra:
+ * Length of Match considered "good enough" to stop search.
+ * Larger values make compression stronger, and slower.
+ * For strategy fast:
+ * Distance between match sampling.
+ * Larger values make compression faster, and weaker.
+ * Special: value 0 means "use default targetLength". */
+ ZSTD_p_compressionStrategy=107, /* See ZSTD_strategy enum definition.
+ * Cast selected strategy as unsigned for ZSTD_CCtx_setParameter() compatibility.
+ * The higher the value of selected strategy, the more complex it is,
+ * resulting in stronger and slower compression.
+ * Special: value 0 means "use default strategy". */
-typedef struct ZSTD_CCtx_params_s ZSTD_CCtx_params;
+ /* LDM mode parameters */
+ ZSTD_p_enableLongDistanceMatching=160, /* Enable long distance matching.
+ * This parameter is designed to improve compression ratio
+ * for large inputs, by finding large matches at long distance.
+ * It increases memory usage and window size.
+ * Note: enabling this parameter increases ZSTD_p_windowLog to 128 MB
+ * except when expressly set to a different value. */
+ ZSTD_p_ldmHashLog=161, /* Size of the table for long distance matching, as a power of 2.
+ * Larger values increase memory usage and compression ratio,
+ * but decrease compression speed.
+ * Must be clamped between ZSTD_HASHLOG_MIN and ZSTD_HASHLOG_MAX
+ * default: windowlog - 7.
+ * Special: value 0 means "automatically determine hashlog". */
+ ZSTD_p_ldmMinMatch=162, /* Minimum match size for long distance matcher.
+ * Larger/too small values usually decrease compression ratio.
+ * Must be clamped between ZSTD_LDM_MINMATCH_MIN and ZSTD_LDM_MINMATCH_MAX.
+ * Special: value 0 means "use default value" (default: 64). */
+ ZSTD_p_ldmBucketSizeLog=163, /* Log size of each bucket in the LDM hash table for collision resolution.
+ * Larger values improve collision resolution but decrease compression speed.
+ * The maximum value is ZSTD_LDM_BUCKETSIZELOG_MAX .
+ * Special: value 0 means "use default value" (default: 3). */
+ ZSTD_p_ldmHashEveryLog=164, /* Frequency of inserting/looking up entries into the LDM hash table.
+ * Must be clamped between 0 and (ZSTD_WINDOWLOG_MAX - ZSTD_HASHLOG_MIN).
+ * Default is MAX(0, (windowLog - ldmHashLog)), optimizing hash table usage.
+ * Larger values improve compression speed.
+ * Deviating far from default value will likely result in a compression ratio decrease.
+ * Special: value 0 means "automatically determine hashEveryLog". */
-typedef enum {
- ZSTD_dct_auto = 0, /* dictionary is "full" when starting with ZSTD_MAGIC_DICTIONARY, otherwise it is "rawContent" */
- ZSTD_dct_rawContent = 1, /* ensures dictionary is always loaded as rawContent, even if it starts with ZSTD_MAGIC_DICTIONARY */
- ZSTD_dct_fullDict = 2 /* refuses to load a dictionary if it does not respect Zstandard's specification, starting with ZSTD_MAGIC_DICTIONARY */
-} ZSTD_dictContentType_e;
+ /* frame parameters */
+ ZSTD_p_contentSizeFlag=200, /* Content size will be written into frame header _whenever known_ (default:1)
+ * Content size must be known at the beginning of compression,
+ * it is provided using ZSTD_CCtx_setPledgedSrcSize() */
+ ZSTD_p_checksumFlag=201, /* A 32-bits checksum of content is written at end of frame (default:0) */
+ ZSTD_p_dictIDFlag=202, /* When applicable, dictionary's ID is written into frame header (default:1) */
-typedef enum {
- ZSTD_dlm_byCopy = 0, /**< Copy dictionary content internally */
- ZSTD_dlm_byRef = 1, /**< Reference dictionary content -- the dictionary buffer must outlive its users. */
-} ZSTD_dictLoadMethod_e;
+ /* multi-threading parameters */
+ /* These parameters are only useful if multi-threading is enabled (ZSTD_MULTITHREAD).
+ * They return an error otherwise. */
+ ZSTD_p_nbWorkers=400, /* Select how many threads will be spawned to compress in parallel.
+ * When nbWorkers >= 1, triggers asynchronous mode :
+ * ZSTD_compress_generic() consumes some input, flush some output if possible, and immediately gives back control to caller,
+ * while compression work is performed in parallel, within worker threads.
+ * (note : a strong exception to this rule is when first invocation sets ZSTD_e_end : it becomes a blocking call).
+ * More workers improve speed, but also increase memory usage.
+ * Default value is `0`, aka "single-threaded mode" : no worker is spawned, compression is performed inside Caller's thread, all invocations are blocking */
+ ZSTD_p_jobSize=401, /* Size of a compression job. This value is enforced only in non-blocking mode.
+ * Each compression job is completed in parallel, so this value indirectly controls the nb of active threads.
+ * 0 means default, which is dynamically determined based on compression parameters.
+ * Job size must be a minimum of overlapSize, or 1 MB, whichever is largest.
+ * The minimum size is automatically and transparently enforced */
+ ZSTD_p_overlapSizeLog=402, /* Size of previous input reloaded at the beginning of each job.
+ * 0 => no overlap, 6(default) => use 1/8th of windowSize, >=9 => use full windowSize */
+ /* =================================================================== */
+ /* experimental parameters - no stability guaranteed */
+ /* note : should this be exported in a different section of zstd.h ? */
+ /* =================================================================== */
+ /* compression format */
+ ZSTD_p_format = 10, /* See ZSTD_format_e enum definition.
+ * Cast selected format as unsigned for ZSTD_CCtx_setParameter() compatibility. */
-/***************************************
-* Frame size functions
-***************************************/
+ ZSTD_p_forceMaxWindow=1100, /* Force back-reference distances to remain < windowSize,
+ * even when referencing into Dictionary content (default:0) */
+ ZSTD_p_forceAttachDict, /* Controls whether the contents of a CDict are
+ * used in place, or whether they are copied into
+ * the working context.
+ *
+ * Accepts values from the ZSTD_dictAttachPref_e
+ * enum. See the comments on that enum for an
+ * explanation of the feature.
+ */
+} ZSTD_cParameter;
-/*! ZSTD_findFrameCompressedSize() :
- * `src` should point to the start of a ZSTD encoded frame or skippable frame
- * `srcSize` must be >= first frame size
- * @return : the compressed size of the first frame starting at `src`,
- * suitable to pass to `ZSTD_decompress` or similar,
- * or an error code if input is invalid */
-ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_findFrameCompressedSize(const void* src, size_t srcSize);
-/*! ZSTD_findDecompressedSize() :
- * `src` should point the start of a series of ZSTD encoded and/or skippable frames
- * `srcSize` must be the _exact_ size of this series
- * (i.e. there should be a frame boundary exactly at `srcSize` bytes after `src`)
- * @return : - decompressed size of all data in all successive frames
- * - if the decompressed size cannot be determined: ZSTD_CONTENTSIZE_UNKNOWN
- * - if an error occurred: ZSTD_CONTENTSIZE_ERROR
- *
- * note 1 : decompressed size is an optional field, that may not be present, especially in streaming mode.
- * When `return==ZSTD_CONTENTSIZE_UNKNOWN`, data to decompress could be any size.
- * In which case, it's necessary to use streaming mode to decompress data.
- * note 2 : decompressed size is always present when compression is done with ZSTD_compress()
- * note 3 : decompressed size can be very large (64-bits value),
- * potentially larger than what local system can handle as a single memory segment.
- * In which case, it's necessary to use streaming mode to decompress data.
- * note 4 : If source is untrusted, decompressed size could be wrong or intentionally modified.
- * Always ensure result fits within application's authorized limits.
- * Each application can set its own limits.
- * note 5 : ZSTD_findDecompressedSize handles multiple frames, and so it must traverse the input to
- * read each contained frame header. This is fast as most of the data is skipped,
- * however it does mean that all frame data must be present and valid. */
-ZSTDLIB_API unsigned long long ZSTD_findDecompressedSize(const void* src, size_t srcSize);
+/*! ZSTD_CCtx_setParameter() :
+ * Set one compression parameter, selected by enum ZSTD_cParameter.
+ * Setting a parameter is generally only possible during frame initialization (before starting compression).
+ * Exception : when using multi-threading mode (nbWorkers >= 1),
+ * the following parameters can be updated _during_ compression (within same frame):
+ * => compressionLevel, hashLog, chainLog, searchLog, minMatch, targetLength and strategy.
+ * new parameters will be active for next job only (after a flush()).
+ * Note : when original `value` type is not unsigned (like int, or enum), cast it to unsigned.
+ * @result : informational value (typically, value being effectively set, after clamping),
+ * or an error code (which can be tested with ZSTD_isError()). */
+ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_CCtx_setParameter(ZSTD_CCtx* cctx, ZSTD_cParameter param, unsigned value);
-/*! ZSTD_frameHeaderSize() :
- * srcSize must be >= ZSTD_frameHeaderSize_prefix.
- * @return : size of the Frame Header,
- * or an error code (if srcSize is too small) */
-ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_frameHeaderSize(const void* src, size_t srcSize);
+/*! ZSTD_CCtx_getParameter() :
+ * Get the requested value of one compression parameter, selected by enum ZSTD_cParameter.
+ * @result : 0, or an error code (which can be tested with ZSTD_isError()).
+ */
+ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_CCtx_getParameter(ZSTD_CCtx* cctx, ZSTD_cParameter param, unsigned* value);
+/*! ZSTD_CCtx_setPledgedSrcSize() :
+ * Total input data size to be compressed as a single frame.
+ * This value will be controlled at end of frame, and trigger an error if not respected.
+ * @result : 0, or an error code (which can be tested with ZSTD_isError()).
+ * Note 1 : 0 means zero, empty.
+ * In order to mean "unknown content size", pass constant ZSTD_CONTENTSIZE_UNKNOWN.
+ * ZSTD_CONTENTSIZE_UNKNOWN is default value for any new compression job.
+ * Note 2 : If all data is provided and consumed in a single round,
+ * this value is automatically overriden by srcSize instead. */
+ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_CCtx_setPledgedSrcSize(ZSTD_CCtx* cctx, unsigned long long pledgedSrcSize);
-/***************************************
-* Memory management
+/*! ZSTD_CCtx_loadDictionary() :
+ * Create an internal CDict from `dict` buffer.
+ * Decompression will have to use same dictionary.
+ * @result : 0, or an error code (which can be tested with ZSTD_isError()).
+ * Special: Adding a NULL (or 0-size) dictionary invalidates previous dictionary,
+ * meaning "return to no-dictionary mode".
+ * Note 1 : Dictionary will be used for all future compression jobs.
+ * To return to "no-dictionary" situation, load a NULL dictionary
+ * Note 2 : Loading a dictionary involves building tables, which are dependent on compression parameters.
+ * For this reason, compression parameters cannot be changed anymore after loading a dictionary.
+ * It's also a CPU consuming operation, with non-negligible impact on latency.
+ * Note 3 :`dict` content will be copied internally.
+ * Use ZSTD_CCtx_loadDictionary_byReference() to reference dictionary content instead.
+ * In such a case, dictionary buffer must outlive its users.
+ * Note 4 : Use ZSTD_CCtx_loadDictionary_advanced()
+ * to precisely select how dictionary content must be interpreted. */
+ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_CCtx_loadDictionary(ZSTD_CCtx* cctx, const void* dict, size_t dictSize);
+
+/*! ZSTD_CCtx_refCDict() :
+ * Reference a prepared dictionary, to be used for all next compression jobs.
+ * Note that compression parameters are enforced from within CDict,
+ * and supercede any compression parameter previously set within CCtx.
+ * The dictionary will remain valid for future compression jobs using same CCtx.
+ * @result : 0, or an error code (which can be tested with ZSTD_isError()).
+ * Special : adding a NULL CDict means "return to no-dictionary mode".
+ * Note 1 : Currently, only one dictionary can be managed.
+ * Adding a new dictionary effectively "discards" any previous one.
+ * Note 2 : CDict is just referenced, its lifetime must outlive CCtx. */
+ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_CCtx_refCDict(ZSTD_CCtx* cctx, const ZSTD_CDict* cdict);
+
+/*! ZSTD_CCtx_refPrefix() :
+ * Reference a prefix (single-usage dictionary) for next compression job.
+ * Decompression will need same prefix to properly regenerate data.
+ * Compressing with a prefix is similar in outcome as performing a diff and compressing it,
+ * but performs much faster, especially during decompression (compression speed is tunable with compression level).
+ * Note that prefix is **only used once**. Tables are discarded at end of compression job (ZSTD_e_end).
+ * @result : 0, or an error code (which can be tested with ZSTD_isError()).
+ * Special: Adding any prefix (including NULL) invalidates any previous prefix or dictionary
+ * Note 1 : Prefix buffer is referenced. It **must** outlive compression job.
+ * Its contain must remain unmodified up to end of compression (ZSTD_e_end).
+ * Note 2 : If the intention is to diff some large src data blob with some prior version of itself,
+ * ensure that the window size is large enough to contain the entire source.
+ * See ZSTD_p_windowLog.
+ * Note 3 : Referencing a prefix involves building tables, which are dependent on compression parameters.
+ * It's a CPU consuming operation, with non-negligible impact on latency.
+ * If there is a need to use same prefix multiple times, consider loadDictionary instead.
+ * Note 4 : By default, the prefix is interpreted as raw content (ZSTD_dm_rawContent).
+ * Use ZSTD_CCtx_refPrefix_advanced() to alter dictionary intepretation. */
+ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_CCtx_refPrefix(ZSTD_CCtx* cctx,
+ const void* prefix, size_t prefixSize);
+
+
+typedef enum {
+ ZSTD_CCtx_reset_session_only = 1,
+ ZSTD_CCtx_reset_parameters = 2,
+ ZSTD_CCtx_reset_session_and_parameters = 3
+} ZSTD_CCtx_reset_directive;
+
+/*! ZSTD_CCtx_reset() :
+ * Return a CCtx to clean state.
+ * There 2 things that can be reset, independently or jointly :
+ * - The session : will stop compressing current frame, and stand ready to start a new one.
+ * This action never fails.
+ * Useful after an error, or to interrupt any ongoing compression.
+ * Any internal data not yet flushed is cancelled.
+ * But parameters and dictionary are kept unchanged.
+ * Therefore, same parameters and dictionary will be used for next frame.
+ * - The parameters : changes all parameters back to "default".
+ * This removes any dictionary too.
+ * Parameters can only be changed between 2 sessions (i.e. no compression is currently ongoing)
+ * otherwise the reset fails, and function returns an error value (which can be tested using ZSTD_isError())
+ * - Both : similar to resetting the session, followed by resetting parameters.
+ * This action never fails.
+ */
+ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_CCtx_reset(ZSTD_CCtx* cctx, ZSTD_CCtx_reset_directive zcrd);
+
+
+
+typedef enum {
+ ZSTD_e_continue=0, /* collect more data, encoder decides when to output compressed result, for optimal compression ratio */
+ ZSTD_e_flush, /* flush any data provided so far,
+ * it creates (at least) one new block, that can be decoded immediately on reception;
+ * frame will continue: any future data can still reference previously compressed data, improving compression. */
+ ZSTD_e_end /* flush any remaining data and close current frame.
+ * any additional data starts a new frame.
+ * each frame is independent (does not reference any content from previous frame). */
+} ZSTD_EndDirective;
+
+/*! ZSTD_compress_generic() :
+ * Behave about the same as ZSTD_compressStream. To note :
+ * - Compression parameters are pushed into CCtx before starting compression, using ZSTD_CCtx_setParameter()
+ * - Compression parameters cannot be changed once compression is started.
+ * - outpot->pos must be <= dstCapacity, input->pos must be <= srcSize
+ * - outpot->pos and input->pos will be updated. They are guaranteed to remain below their respective limit.
+ * - In single-thread mode (default), function is blocking : it completed its job before returning to caller.
+ * - In multi-thread mode, function is non-blocking : it just acquires a copy of input, and distribute job to internal worker threads,
+ * and then immediately returns, just indicating that there is some data remaining to be flushed.
+ * The function nonetheless guarantees forward progress : it will return only after it reads or write at least 1+ byte.
+ * - Exception : in multi-threading mode, if the first call requests a ZSTD_e_end directive, it is blocking : it will complete compression before giving back control to caller.
+ * - @return provides a minimum amount of data remaining to be flushed from internal buffers
+ * or an error code, which can be tested using ZSTD_isError().
+ * if @return != 0, flush is not fully completed, there is still some data left within internal buffers.
+ * This is useful for ZSTD_e_flush, since in this case more flushes are necessary to empty all buffers.
+ * For ZSTD_e_end, @return == 0 when internal buffers are fully flushed and frame is completed.
+ * - after a ZSTD_e_end directive, if internal buffer is not fully flushed (@return != 0),
+ * only ZSTD_e_end or ZSTD_e_flush operations are allowed.
+ * Before starting a new compression job, or changing compression parameters,
+ * it is required to fully flush internal buffers.
+ */
+ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_compress_generic (ZSTD_CCtx* cctx,
+ ZSTD_outBuffer* output,
+ ZSTD_inBuffer* input,
+ ZSTD_EndDirective endOp);
+
+
+/*! ZSTD_compress_generic_simpleArgs() :
+ * Same as ZSTD_compress_generic(),
+ * but using only integral types as arguments.
+ * Argument list is larger than ZSTD_{in,out}Buffer,
+ * but can be helpful for binders from dynamic languages
+ * which have troubles handling structures containing memory pointers.
+ */
+ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_compress_generic_simpleArgs (
+ ZSTD_CCtx* cctx,
+ void* dst, size_t dstCapacity, size_t* dstPos,
+ const void* src, size_t srcSize, size_t* srcPos,
+ ZSTD_EndDirective endOp);
+
+
+
+
+
+/****************************************************************************************
+ * experimental API (static linking only)
+ ****************************************************************************************
+ * The following symbols and constants
+ * are not planned to join "stable API" status anytime soon.
+ * Some will never reach "stable", and remain in the static_only section.
+ * Some of them might be removed in the future.
+ * ***************************************************************************************/
+
+#define ZSTD_HASHLOG3_MAX 17
+
+#define ZSTD_FRAMEHEADERSIZE_PREFIX 5 /* minimum input size to know frame header size */
+#define ZSTD_FRAMEHEADERSIZE_MIN 6
+#define ZSTD_FRAMEHEADERSIZE_MAX 18 /* for static allocation */
+#define ZSTD_SKIPPABLEHEADERSIZE 8
+
+
+/* --- Advanced types --- */
+
+typedef struct ZSTD_CCtx_params_s ZSTD_CCtx_params;
+
+typedef struct {
+ unsigned windowLog; /**< largest match distance : larger == more compression, more memory needed during decompression */
+ unsigned chainLog; /**< fully searched segment : larger == more compression, slower, more memory (useless for fast) */
+ unsigned hashLog; /**< dispatch table : larger == faster, more memory */
+ unsigned searchLog; /**< nb of searches : larger == more compression, slower */
+ unsigned searchLength; /**< match length searched : larger == faster decompression, sometimes less compression */
+ unsigned targetLength; /**< acceptable match size for optimal parser (only) : larger == more compression, slower */
+ ZSTD_strategy strategy; /**< see ZSTD_strategy definition above */
+} ZSTD_compressionParameters;
+
+typedef struct {
+ unsigned contentSizeFlag; /**< 1: content size will be in frame header (when known) */
+ unsigned checksumFlag; /**< 1: generate a 32-bits checksum using XXH64 algorithm at end of frame, for error detection */
+ unsigned noDictIDFlag; /**< 1: no dictID will be saved into frame header (dictID is only useful for dictionary compression) */
+} ZSTD_frameParameters;
+
+typedef struct {
+ ZSTD_compressionParameters cParams;
+ ZSTD_frameParameters fParams;
+} ZSTD_parameters;
+
+typedef enum {
+ ZSTD_dct_auto = 0, /* dictionary is "full" when starting with ZSTD_MAGIC_DICTIONARY, otherwise it is "rawContent" */
+ ZSTD_dct_rawContent = 1, /* ensures dictionary is always loaded as rawContent, even if it starts with ZSTD_MAGIC_DICTIONARY */
+ ZSTD_dct_fullDict = 2 /* refuses to load a dictionary if it does not respect Zstandard's specification, starting with ZSTD_MAGIC_DICTIONARY */
+} ZSTD_dictContentType_e;
+
+typedef enum {
+ ZSTD_dlm_byCopy = 0, /**< Copy dictionary content internally */
+ ZSTD_dlm_byRef = 1, /**< Reference dictionary content -- the dictionary buffer must outlive its users. */
+} ZSTD_dictLoadMethod_e;
+
+
+
+/***************************************
+* Frame size functions
+***************************************/
+
+/*! ZSTD_findFrameCompressedSize() :
+ * `src` should point to the start of a ZSTD encoded frame or skippable frame
+ * `srcSize` must be >= first frame size
+ * @return : the compressed size of the first frame starting at `src`,
+ * suitable to pass to `ZSTD_decompress` or similar,
+ * or an error code if input is invalid */
+ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_findFrameCompressedSize(const void* src, size_t srcSize);
+
+/*! ZSTD_findDecompressedSize() :
+ * `src` should point the start of a series of ZSTD encoded and/or skippable frames
+ * `srcSize` must be the _exact_ size of this series
+ * (i.e. there should be a frame boundary exactly at `srcSize` bytes after `src`)
+ * @return : - decompressed size of all data in all successive frames
+ * - if the decompressed size cannot be determined: ZSTD_CONTENTSIZE_UNKNOWN
+ * - if an error occurred: ZSTD_CONTENTSIZE_ERROR
+ *
+ * note 1 : decompressed size is an optional field, that may not be present, especially in streaming mode.
+ * When `return==ZSTD_CONTENTSIZE_UNKNOWN`, data to decompress could be any size.
+ * In which case, it's necessary to use streaming mode to decompress data.
+ * note 2 : decompressed size is always present when compression is done with ZSTD_compress()
+ * note 3 : decompressed size can be very large (64-bits value),
+ * potentially larger than what local system can handle as a single memory segment.
+ * In which case, it's necessary to use streaming mode to decompress data.
+ * note 4 : If source is untrusted, decompressed size could be wrong or intentionally modified.
+ * Always ensure result fits within application's authorized limits.
+ * Each application can set its own limits.
+ * note 5 : ZSTD_findDecompressedSize handles multiple frames, and so it must traverse the input to
+ * read each contained frame header. This is fast as most of the data is skipped,
+ * however it does mean that all frame data must be present and valid. */
+ZSTDLIB_API unsigned long long ZSTD_findDecompressedSize(const void* src, size_t srcSize);
+
+/*! ZSTD_frameHeaderSize() :
+ * srcSize must be >= ZSTD_frameHeaderSize_prefix.
+ * @return : size of the Frame Header,
+ * or an error code (if srcSize is too small) */
+ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_frameHeaderSize(const void* src, size_t srcSize);
+
+
+/***************************************
+* Memory management
***************************************/
/*! ZSTD_estimate*() :
ZSTD_dictLoadMethod_e dictLoadMethod,
ZSTD_dictContentType_e dictContentType);
+
/*! Custom memory allocation :
* These prototypes make it possible to pass your own allocation/free functions.
* ZSTD_customMem is provided at creation time, using ZSTD_create*_advanced() variants listed below.
const ZSTD_CDict* cdict, ZSTD_frameParameters fParams);
-/*--- Advanced decompression functions ---*/
+/*! ZSTD_CCtx_loadDictionary_byReference() :
+ * Same as ZSTD_CCtx_loadDictionary(), but dictionary content is referenced, instead of being copied into CCtx.
+ * It saves some memory, but also requires that `dict` outlives its usage within `cctx` */
+ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_CCtx_loadDictionary_byReference(ZSTD_CCtx* cctx, const void* dict, size_t dictSize);
-/*! ZSTD_isFrame() :
- * Tells if the content of `buffer` starts with a valid Frame Identifier.
- * Note : Frame Identifier is 4 bytes. If `size < 4`, @return will always be 0.
- * Note 2 : Legacy Frame Identifiers are considered valid only if Legacy Support is enabled.
- * Note 3 : Skippable Frame Identifiers are considered valid. */
-ZSTDLIB_API unsigned ZSTD_isFrame(const void* buffer, size_t size);
+/*! ZSTD_CCtx_loadDictionary_advanced() :
+ * Same as ZSTD_CCtx_loadDictionary(), but gives finer control over
+ * how to load the dictionary (by copy ? by reference ?)
+ * and how to interpret it (automatic ? force raw mode ? full mode only ?) */
+ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_CCtx_loadDictionary_advanced(ZSTD_CCtx* cctx, const void* dict, size_t dictSize, ZSTD_dictLoadMethod_e dictLoadMethod, ZSTD_dictContentType_e dictContentType);
-/*! ZSTD_createDDict_byReference() :
- * Create a digested dictionary, ready to start decompression operation without startup delay.
- * Dictionary content is referenced, and therefore stays in dictBuffer.
- * It is important that dictBuffer outlives DDict,
- * it must remain read accessible throughout the lifetime of DDict */
-ZSTDLIB_API ZSTD_DDict* ZSTD_createDDict_byReference(const void* dictBuffer, size_t dictSize);
+/*! ZSTD_CCtx_refPrefix_advanced() :
+ * Same as ZSTD_CCtx_refPrefix(), but gives finer control over
+ * and how to interpret prefix content (automatic ? force raw mode (default) ? full mode only ?) */
+ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_CCtx_refPrefix_advanced(ZSTD_CCtx* cctx, const void* prefix, size_t prefixSize, ZSTD_dictContentType_e dictContentType);
-/*! ZSTD_getDictID_fromDict() :
- * Provides the dictID stored within dictionary.
- * if @return == 0, the dictionary is not conformant with Zstandard specification.
- * It can still be loaded, but as a content-only dictionary. */
-ZSTDLIB_API unsigned ZSTD_getDictID_fromDict(const void* dict, size_t dictSize);
+/*! ZSTD_CCtx_params :
+ * Quick howto :
+ * - ZSTD_createCCtxParams() : Create a ZSTD_CCtx_params structure
+ * - ZSTD_CCtxParam_setParameter() : Push parameters one by one into
+ * an existing ZSTD_CCtx_params structure.
+ * This is similar to
+ * ZSTD_CCtx_setParameter().
+ * - ZSTD_CCtx_setParametersUsingCCtxParams() : Apply parameters to
+ * an existing CCtx.
+ * These parameters will be applied to
+ * all subsequent compression jobs.
+ * - ZSTD_compress_generic() : Do compression using the CCtx.
+ * - ZSTD_freeCCtxParams() : Free the memory.
+ *
+ * This can be used with ZSTD_estimateCCtxSize_advanced_usingCCtxParams()
+ * for static allocation for single-threaded compression.
+ */
+ZSTDLIB_API ZSTD_CCtx_params* ZSTD_createCCtxParams(void);
+ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_freeCCtxParams(ZSTD_CCtx_params* params);
-/*! ZSTD_getDictID_fromDDict() :
- * Provides the dictID of the dictionary loaded into `ddict`.
- * If @return == 0, the dictionary is not conformant to Zstandard specification, or empty.
- * Non-conformant dictionaries can still be loaded, but as content-only dictionaries. */
-ZSTDLIB_API unsigned ZSTD_getDictID_fromDDict(const ZSTD_DDict* ddict);
-/*! ZSTD_getDictID_fromFrame() :
+/*! ZSTD_CCtxParams_reset() :
+ * Reset params to default values.
+ */
+ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_CCtxParams_reset(ZSTD_CCtx_params* params);
+
+/*! ZSTD_CCtxParams_init() :
+ * Initializes the compression parameters of cctxParams according to
+ * compression level. All other parameters are reset to their default values.
+ */
+ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_CCtxParams_init(ZSTD_CCtx_params* cctxParams, int compressionLevel);
+
+/*! ZSTD_CCtxParams_init_advanced() :
+ * Initializes the compression and frame parameters of cctxParams according to
+ * params. All other parameters are reset to their default values.
+ */
+ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_CCtxParams_init_advanced(ZSTD_CCtx_params* cctxParams, ZSTD_parameters params);
+
+
+/*! ZSTD_CCtxParam_setParameter() :
+ * Similar to ZSTD_CCtx_setParameter.
+ * Set one compression parameter, selected by enum ZSTD_cParameter.
+ * Parameters must be applied to a ZSTD_CCtx using ZSTD_CCtx_setParametersUsingCCtxParams().
+ * Note : when `value` is an enum, cast it to unsigned for proper type checking.
+ * @result : 0, or an error code (which can be tested with ZSTD_isError()).
+ */
+ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_CCtxParam_setParameter(ZSTD_CCtx_params* params, ZSTD_cParameter param, unsigned value);
+
+/*! ZSTD_CCtxParam_getParameter() :
+ * Similar to ZSTD_CCtx_getParameter.
+ * Get the requested value of one compression parameter, selected by enum ZSTD_cParameter.
+ * @result : 0, or an error code (which can be tested with ZSTD_isError()).
+ */
+ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_CCtxParam_getParameter(ZSTD_CCtx_params* params, ZSTD_cParameter param, unsigned* value);
+
+/*! ZSTD_CCtx_setParametersUsingCCtxParams() :
+ * Apply a set of ZSTD_CCtx_params to the compression context.
+ * This can be done even after compression is started,
+ * if nbWorkers==0, this will have no impact until a new compression is started.
+ * if nbWorkers>=1, new parameters will be picked up at next job,
+ * with a few restrictions (windowLog, pledgedSrcSize, nbWorkers, jobSize, and overlapLog are not updated).
+ */
+ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_CCtx_setParametersUsingCCtxParams(
+ ZSTD_CCtx* cctx, const ZSTD_CCtx_params* params);
+
+
+/*--- Advanced decompression functions ---*/
+
+/*! ZSTD_isFrame() :
+ * Tells if the content of `buffer` starts with a valid Frame Identifier.
+ * Note : Frame Identifier is 4 bytes. If `size < 4`, @return will always be 0.
+ * Note 2 : Legacy Frame Identifiers are considered valid only if Legacy Support is enabled.
+ * Note 3 : Skippable Frame Identifiers are considered valid. */
+ZSTDLIB_API unsigned ZSTD_isFrame(const void* buffer, size_t size);
+
+/*! ZSTD_createDDict_byReference() :
+ * Create a digested dictionary, ready to start decompression operation without startup delay.
+ * Dictionary content is referenced, and therefore stays in dictBuffer.
+ * It is important that dictBuffer outlives DDict,
+ * it must remain read accessible throughout the lifetime of DDict */
+ZSTDLIB_API ZSTD_DDict* ZSTD_createDDict_byReference(const void* dictBuffer, size_t dictSize);
+
+
+/*! ZSTD_getDictID_fromDict() :
+ * Provides the dictID stored within dictionary.
+ * if @return == 0, the dictionary is not conformant with Zstandard specification.
+ * It can still be loaded, but as a content-only dictionary. */
+ZSTDLIB_API unsigned ZSTD_getDictID_fromDict(const void* dict, size_t dictSize);
+
+/*! ZSTD_getDictID_fromDDict() :
+ * Provides the dictID of the dictionary loaded into `ddict`.
+ * If @return == 0, the dictionary is not conformant to Zstandard specification, or empty.
+ * Non-conformant dictionaries can still be loaded, but as content-only dictionaries. */
+ZSTDLIB_API unsigned ZSTD_getDictID_fromDDict(const ZSTD_DDict* ddict);
+
+/*! ZSTD_getDictID_fromFrame() :
* Provides the dictID required to decompressed the frame stored within `src`.
* If @return == 0, the dictID could not be decoded.
* This could for one of the following reasons :
-/* ============================================ */
-/** New advanced API (experimental) */
-/* ============================================ */
-
-/* API design :
- * In this advanced API, parameters are pushed one by one into an existing context,
- * using ZSTD_CCtx_set*() functions.
- * Pushed parameters are sticky : they are applied to next job, and any subsequent job.
- * It's possible to reset parameters to "default" using ZSTD_CCtx_reset().
- * Important : "sticky" parameters only work with `ZSTD_compress_generic()` !
- * For any other entry point, "sticky" parameters are ignored !
- *
- * This API is intended to replace all others advanced / experimental API entry points.
- */
-
-/* note on enum design :
- * All enum will be pinned to explicit values before reaching "stable API" status */
-
-typedef enum {
- /* Opened question : should we have a format ZSTD_f_auto ?
- * Today, it would mean exactly the same as ZSTD_f_zstd1.
- * But, in the future, should several formats become supported,
- * on the compression side, it would mean "default format".
- * On the decompression side, it would mean "automatic format detection",
- * so that ZSTD_f_zstd1 would mean "accept *only* zstd frames".
- * Since meaning is a little different, another option could be to define different enums for compression and decompression.
- * This question could be kept for later, when there are actually multiple formats to support,
- * but there is also the question of pinning enum values, and pinning value `0` is especially important */
- ZSTD_f_zstd1 = 0, /* zstd frame format, specified in zstd_compression_format.md (default) */
- ZSTD_f_zstd1_magicless, /* Variant of zstd frame format, without initial 4-bytes magic number.
- * Useful to save 4 bytes per generated frame.
- * Decoder cannot recognise automatically this format, requiring instructions. */
-} ZSTD_format_e;
-
-typedef enum {
- /* Note: this enum and the behavior it controls are effectively internal
- * implementation details of the compressor. They are expected to continue
- * to evolve and should be considered only in the context of extremely
- * advanced performance tuning.
- *
- * Zstd currently supports the use of a CDict in two ways:
- *
- * - The contents of the CDict can be copied into the working context. This
- * means that the compression can search both the dictionary and input
- * while operating on a single set of internal tables. This makes
- * the compression faster per-byte of input. However, the initial copy of
- * the CDict's tables incurs a fixed cost at the beginning of the
- * compression. For small compressions (< 8 KB), that copy can dominate
- * the cost of the compression.
- *
- * - The CDict's tables can be used in-place. In this model, compression is
- * slower per input byte, because the compressor has to search two sets of
- * tables. However, this model incurs no start-up cost (as long as the
- * working context's tables can be reused). For small inputs, this can be
- * faster than copying the CDict's tables.
- *
- * Zstd has a simple internal heuristic that selects which strategy to use
- * at the beginning of a compression. However, if experimentation shows that
- * Zstd is making poor choices, it is possible to override that choice with
- * this enum.
- */
- ZSTD_dictDefaultAttach = 0, /* Use the default heuristic. */
- ZSTD_dictForceAttach = 1, /* Never copy the dictionary. */
- ZSTD_dictForceCopy = 2, /* Always copy the dictionary. */
-} ZSTD_dictAttachPref_e;
-
-typedef enum {
- /* compression format */
- ZSTD_p_format = 10, /* See ZSTD_format_e enum definition.
- * Cast selected format as unsigned for ZSTD_CCtx_setParameter() compatibility. */
-
- /* compression parameters */
- ZSTD_p_compressionLevel=100, /* Update all compression parameters according to pre-defined cLevel table
- * Default level is ZSTD_CLEVEL_DEFAULT==3.
- * Special: value 0 means default, which is controlled by ZSTD_CLEVEL_DEFAULT.
- * Note 1 : it's possible to pass a negative compression level by casting it to unsigned type.
- * Note 2 : setting a level sets all default values of other compression parameters.
- * Note 3 : setting compressionLevel automatically updates ZSTD_p_compressLiterals. */
- ZSTD_p_windowLog, /* Maximum allowed back-reference distance, expressed as power of 2.
- * Must be clamped between ZSTD_WINDOWLOG_MIN and ZSTD_WINDOWLOG_MAX.
- * Special: value 0 means "use default windowLog".
- * Note: Using a window size greater than ZSTD_MAXWINDOWSIZE_DEFAULT (default: 2^27)
- * requires explicitly allowing such window size during decompression stage. */
- ZSTD_p_hashLog, /* Size of the initial probe table, as a power of 2.
- * Resulting table size is (1 << (hashLog+2)).
- * Must be clamped between ZSTD_HASHLOG_MIN and ZSTD_HASHLOG_MAX.
- * Larger tables improve compression ratio of strategies <= dFast,
- * and improve speed of strategies > dFast.
- * Special: value 0 means "use default hashLog". */
- ZSTD_p_chainLog, /* Size of the multi-probe search table, as a power of 2.
- * Resulting table size is (1 << (chainLog+2)).
- * Must be clamped between ZSTD_CHAINLOG_MIN and ZSTD_CHAINLOG_MAX.
- * Larger tables result in better and slower compression.
- * This parameter is useless when using "fast" strategy.
- * Note it's still useful when using "dfast" strategy,
- * in which case it defines a secondary probe table.
- * Special: value 0 means "use default chainLog". */
- ZSTD_p_searchLog, /* Number of search attempts, as a power of 2.
- * More attempts result in better and slower compression.
- * This parameter is useless when using "fast" and "dFast" strategies.
- * Special: value 0 means "use default searchLog". */
- ZSTD_p_minMatch, /* Minimum size of searched matches (note : repCode matches can be smaller).
- * Larger values make faster compression and decompression, but decrease ratio.
- * Must be clamped between ZSTD_SEARCHLENGTH_MIN and ZSTD_SEARCHLENGTH_MAX.
- * Note that currently, for all strategies < btopt, effective minimum is 4.
- * , for all strategies > fast, effective maximum is 6.
- * Special: value 0 means "use default minMatchLength". */
- ZSTD_p_targetLength, /* Impact of this field depends on strategy.
- * For strategies btopt & btultra:
- * Length of Match considered "good enough" to stop search.
- * Larger values make compression stronger, and slower.
- * For strategy fast:
- * Distance between match sampling.
- * Larger values make compression faster, and weaker.
- * Special: value 0 means "use default targetLength". */
- ZSTD_p_compressionStrategy, /* See ZSTD_strategy enum definition.
- * Cast selected strategy as unsigned for ZSTD_CCtx_setParameter() compatibility.
- * The higher the value of selected strategy, the more complex it is,
- * resulting in stronger and slower compression.
- * Special: value 0 means "use default strategy". */
-
- ZSTD_p_enableLongDistanceMatching=160, /* Enable long distance matching.
- * This parameter is designed to improve compression ratio
- * for large inputs, by finding large matches at long distance.
- * It increases memory usage and window size.
- * Note: enabling this parameter increases ZSTD_p_windowLog to 128 MB
- * except when expressly set to a different value. */
- ZSTD_p_ldmHashLog, /* Size of the table for long distance matching, as a power of 2.
- * Larger values increase memory usage and compression ratio,
- * but decrease compression speed.
- * Must be clamped between ZSTD_HASHLOG_MIN and ZSTD_HASHLOG_MAX
- * default: windowlog - 7.
- * Special: value 0 means "automatically determine hashlog". */
- ZSTD_p_ldmMinMatch, /* Minimum match size for long distance matcher.
- * Larger/too small values usually decrease compression ratio.
- * Must be clamped between ZSTD_LDM_MINMATCH_MIN and ZSTD_LDM_MINMATCH_MAX.
- * Special: value 0 means "use default value" (default: 64). */
- ZSTD_p_ldmBucketSizeLog, /* Log size of each bucket in the LDM hash table for collision resolution.
- * Larger values improve collision resolution but decrease compression speed.
- * The maximum value is ZSTD_LDM_BUCKETSIZELOG_MAX .
- * Special: value 0 means "use default value" (default: 3). */
- ZSTD_p_ldmHashEveryLog, /* Frequency of inserting/looking up entries in the LDM hash table.
- * Must be clamped between 0 and (ZSTD_WINDOWLOG_MAX - ZSTD_HASHLOG_MIN).
- * Default is MAX(0, (windowLog - ldmHashLog)), optimizing hash table usage.
- * Larger values improve compression speed.
- * Deviating far from default value will likely result in a compression ratio decrease.
- * Special: value 0 means "automatically determine hashEveryLog". */
-
- /* frame parameters */
- ZSTD_p_contentSizeFlag=200, /* Content size will be written into frame header _whenever known_ (default:1)
- * Content size must be known at the beginning of compression,
- * it is provided using ZSTD_CCtx_setPledgedSrcSize() */
- ZSTD_p_checksumFlag, /* A 32-bits checksum of content is written at end of frame (default:0) */
- ZSTD_p_dictIDFlag, /* When applicable, dictionary's ID is written into frame header (default:1) */
-
- /* multi-threading parameters */
- /* These parameters are only useful if multi-threading is enabled (ZSTD_MULTITHREAD).
- * They return an error otherwise. */
- ZSTD_p_nbWorkers=400, /* Select how many threads will be spawned to compress in parallel.
- * When nbWorkers >= 1, triggers asynchronous mode :
- * ZSTD_compress_generic() consumes some input, flush some output if possible, and immediately gives back control to caller,
- * while compression work is performed in parallel, within worker threads.
- * (note : a strong exception to this rule is when first invocation sets ZSTD_e_end : it becomes a blocking call).
- * More workers improve speed, but also increase memory usage.
- * Default value is `0`, aka "single-threaded mode" : no worker is spawned, compression is performed inside Caller's thread, all invocations are blocking */
- ZSTD_p_jobSize, /* Size of a compression job. This value is enforced only in non-blocking mode.
- * Each compression job is completed in parallel, so this value indirectly controls the nb of active threads.
- * 0 means default, which is dynamically determined based on compression parameters.
- * Job size must be a minimum of overlapSize, or 1 MB, whichever is largest.
- * The minimum size is automatically and transparently enforced */
- ZSTD_p_overlapSizeLog, /* Size of previous input reloaded at the beginning of each job.
- * 0 => no overlap, 6(default) => use 1/8th of windowSize, >=9 => use full windowSize */
-
- /* =================================================================== */
- /* experimental parameters - no stability guaranteed */
- /* =================================================================== */
-
- ZSTD_p_forceMaxWindow=1100, /* Force back-reference distances to remain < windowSize,
- * even when referencing into Dictionary content (default:0) */
- ZSTD_p_forceAttachDict, /* Controls whether the contents of a CDict are
- * used in place, or whether they are copied into
- * the working context.
- *
- * Accepts values from the ZSTD_dictAttachPref_e
- * enum. See the comments on that enum for an
- * explanation of the feature.
- */
-} ZSTD_cParameter;
-
-
-/*! ZSTD_CCtx_setParameter() :
- * Set one compression parameter, selected by enum ZSTD_cParameter.
- * Setting a parameter is generally only possible during frame initialization (before starting compression).
- * Exception : when using multi-threading mode (nbThreads >= 1),
- * following parameters can be updated _during_ compression (within same frame):
- * => compressionLevel, hashLog, chainLog, searchLog, minMatch, targetLength and strategy.
- * new parameters will be active on next job, or after a flush().
- * Note : when `value` type is not unsigned (int, or enum), cast it to unsigned for proper type checking.
- * @result : informational value (typically, value being set, correctly clamped),
- * or an error code (which can be tested with ZSTD_isError()). */
-ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_CCtx_setParameter(ZSTD_CCtx* cctx, ZSTD_cParameter param, unsigned value);
-
-/*! ZSTD_CCtx_getParameter() :
- * Get the requested value of one compression parameter, selected by enum ZSTD_cParameter.
- * @result : 0, or an error code (which can be tested with ZSTD_isError()).
- */
-ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_CCtx_getParameter(ZSTD_CCtx* cctx, ZSTD_cParameter param, unsigned* value);
-
-/*! ZSTD_CCtx_setPledgedSrcSize() :
- * Total input data size to be compressed as a single frame.
- * This value will be controlled at the end, and result in error if not respected.
- * @result : 0, or an error code (which can be tested with ZSTD_isError()).
- * Note 1 : 0 means zero, empty.
- * In order to mean "unknown content size", pass constant ZSTD_CONTENTSIZE_UNKNOWN.
- * ZSTD_CONTENTSIZE_UNKNOWN is default value for any new compression job.
- * Note 2 : If all data is provided and consumed in a single round,
- * this value is overriden by srcSize instead. */
-ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_CCtx_setPledgedSrcSize(ZSTD_CCtx* cctx, unsigned long long pledgedSrcSize);
-
-/*! ZSTD_CCtx_loadDictionary() :
- * Create an internal CDict from `dict` buffer.
- * Decompression will have to use same dictionary.
- * @result : 0, or an error code (which can be tested with ZSTD_isError()).
- * Special: Adding a NULL (or 0-size) dictionary invalidates previous dictionary,
- * meaning "return to no-dictionary mode".
- * Note 1 : Dictionary will be used for all future compression jobs.
- * To return to "no-dictionary" situation, load a NULL dictionary
- * Note 2 : Loading a dictionary involves building tables, which are dependent on compression parameters.
- * For this reason, compression parameters cannot be changed anymore after loading a dictionary.
- * It's also a CPU consuming operation, with non-negligible impact on latency.
- * Note 3 :`dict` content will be copied internally.
- * Use ZSTD_CCtx_loadDictionary_byReference() to reference dictionary content instead.
- * In such a case, dictionary buffer must outlive its users.
- * Note 4 : Use ZSTD_CCtx_loadDictionary_advanced()
- * to precisely select how dictionary content must be interpreted. */
-ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_CCtx_loadDictionary(ZSTD_CCtx* cctx, const void* dict, size_t dictSize);
-ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_CCtx_loadDictionary_byReference(ZSTD_CCtx* cctx, const void* dict, size_t dictSize);
-ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_CCtx_loadDictionary_advanced(ZSTD_CCtx* cctx, const void* dict, size_t dictSize, ZSTD_dictLoadMethod_e dictLoadMethod, ZSTD_dictContentType_e dictContentType);
-
-
-/*! ZSTD_CCtx_refCDict() :
- * Reference a prepared dictionary, to be used for all next compression jobs.
- * Note that compression parameters are enforced from within CDict,
- * and supercede any compression parameter previously set within CCtx.
- * The dictionary will remain valid for future compression jobs using same CCtx.
- * @result : 0, or an error code (which can be tested with ZSTD_isError()).
- * Special : adding a NULL CDict means "return to no-dictionary mode".
- * Note 1 : Currently, only one dictionary can be managed.
- * Adding a new dictionary effectively "discards" any previous one.
- * Note 2 : CDict is just referenced, its lifetime must outlive CCtx. */
-ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_CCtx_refCDict(ZSTD_CCtx* cctx, const ZSTD_CDict* cdict);
-
-/*! ZSTD_CCtx_refPrefix() :
- * Reference a prefix (single-usage dictionary) for next compression job.
- * Decompression will need same prefix to properly regenerate data.
- * Compressing with a prefix is similar in outcome as performing a diff and compressing it,
- * but performs much faster, especially during decompression (compression speed is tunable with compression level).
- * Note that prefix is **only used once**. Tables are discarded at end of compression job (ZSTD_e_end).
- * @result : 0, or an error code (which can be tested with ZSTD_isError()).
- * Special: Adding any prefix (including NULL) invalidates any previous prefix or dictionary
- * Note 1 : Prefix buffer is referenced. It **must** outlive compression job.
- * Its contain must remain unmodified up to end of compression (ZSTD_e_end).
- * Note 2 : If the intention is to diff some large src data blob with some prior version of itself,
- * ensure that the window size is large enough to contain the entire source.
- * See ZSTD_p_windowLog.
- * Note 3 : Referencing a prefix involves building tables, which are dependent on compression parameters.
- * It's a CPU consuming operation, with non-negligible impact on latency.
- * If there is a need to use same prefix multiple times, consider loadDictionary instead.
- * Note 4 : By default, the prefix is treated as raw content (ZSTD_dm_rawContent).
- * Use ZSTD_CCtx_refPrefix_advanced() to alter dictMode. */
-ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_CCtx_refPrefix(ZSTD_CCtx* cctx,
- const void* prefix, size_t prefixSize);
-ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_CCtx_refPrefix_advanced(ZSTD_CCtx* cctx,
- const void* prefix, size_t prefixSize,
- ZSTD_dictContentType_e dictContentType);
-
-/*! ZSTD_CCtx_reset() :
- * Return a CCtx to clean state.
- * Useful after an error, or to interrupt an ongoing compression job and start a new one.
- * Any internal data not yet flushed is cancelled.
- * The parameters and dictionary are kept unchanged, to reset them use ZSTD_CCtx_resetParameters().
- */
-ZSTDLIB_API void ZSTD_CCtx_reset(ZSTD_CCtx* cctx);
-
-/*! ZSTD_CCtx_resetParameters() :
- * All parameters are back to default values (compression level is ZSTD_CLEVEL_DEFAULT).
- * Dictionary (if any) is dropped.
- * Resetting parameters is only possible during frame initialization (before starting compression).
- * To reset the context use ZSTD_CCtx_reset().
- * @return 0 or an error code (which can be checked with ZSTD_isError()).
- */
-ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_CCtx_resetParameters(ZSTD_CCtx* cctx);
-
-
-
-typedef enum {
- ZSTD_e_continue=0, /* collect more data, encoder decides when to output compressed result, for optimal compression ratio */
- ZSTD_e_flush, /* flush any data provided so far,
- * it creates (at least) one new block, that can be decoded immediately on reception;
- * frame will continue: any future data can still reference previously compressed data, improving compression. */
- ZSTD_e_end /* flush any remaining data and close current frame.
- * any additional data starts a new frame.
- * each frame is independent (does not reference any content from previous frame). */
-} ZSTD_EndDirective;
-
-/*! ZSTD_compress_generic() :
- * Behave about the same as ZSTD_compressStream. To note :
- * - Compression parameters are pushed into CCtx before starting compression, using ZSTD_CCtx_setParameter()
- * - Compression parameters cannot be changed once compression is started.
- * - outpot->pos must be <= dstCapacity, input->pos must be <= srcSize
- * - outpot->pos and input->pos will be updated. They are guaranteed to remain below their respective limit.
- * - In single-thread mode (default), function is blocking : it completed its job before returning to caller.
- * - In multi-thread mode, function is non-blocking : it just acquires a copy of input, and distribute job to internal worker threads,
- * and then immediately returns, just indicating that there is some data remaining to be flushed.
- * The function nonetheless guarantees forward progress : it will return only after it reads or write at least 1+ byte.
- * - Exception : in multi-threading mode, if the first call requests a ZSTD_e_end directive, it is blocking : it will complete compression before giving back control to caller.
- * - @return provides a minimum amount of data remaining to be flushed from internal buffers
- * or an error code, which can be tested using ZSTD_isError().
- * if @return != 0, flush is not fully completed, there is still some data left within internal buffers.
- * This is useful for ZSTD_e_flush, since in this case more flushes are necessary to empty all buffers.
- * For ZSTD_e_end, @return == 0 when internal buffers are fully flushed and frame is completed.
- * - after a ZSTD_e_end directive, if internal buffer is not fully flushed (@return != 0),
- * only ZSTD_e_end or ZSTD_e_flush operations are allowed.
- * Before starting a new compression job, or changing compression parameters,
- * it is required to fully flush internal buffers.
- */
-ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_compress_generic (ZSTD_CCtx* cctx,
- ZSTD_outBuffer* output,
- ZSTD_inBuffer* input,
- ZSTD_EndDirective endOp);
-
-
-/*! ZSTD_compress_generic_simpleArgs() :
- * Same as ZSTD_compress_generic(),
- * but using only integral types as arguments.
- * Argument list is larger than ZSTD_{in,out}Buffer,
- * but can be helpful for binders from dynamic languages
- * which have troubles handling structures containing memory pointers.
- */
-ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_compress_generic_simpleArgs (
- ZSTD_CCtx* cctx,
- void* dst, size_t dstCapacity, size_t* dstPos,
- const void* src, size_t srcSize, size_t* srcPos,
- ZSTD_EndDirective endOp);
-
-
-/*! ZSTD_CCtx_params :
- * Quick howto :
- * - ZSTD_createCCtxParams() : Create a ZSTD_CCtx_params structure
- * - ZSTD_CCtxParam_setParameter() : Push parameters one by one into
- * an existing ZSTD_CCtx_params structure.
- * This is similar to
- * ZSTD_CCtx_setParameter().
- * - ZSTD_CCtx_setParametersUsingCCtxParams() : Apply parameters to
- * an existing CCtx.
- * These parameters will be applied to
- * all subsequent compression jobs.
- * - ZSTD_compress_generic() : Do compression using the CCtx.
- * - ZSTD_freeCCtxParams() : Free the memory.
- *
- * This can be used with ZSTD_estimateCCtxSize_advanced_usingCCtxParams()
- * for static allocation for single-threaded compression.
- */
-ZSTDLIB_API ZSTD_CCtx_params* ZSTD_createCCtxParams(void);
-ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_freeCCtxParams(ZSTD_CCtx_params* params);
-
-
-/*! ZSTD_CCtxParams_reset() :
- * Reset params to default values.
- */
-ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_CCtxParams_reset(ZSTD_CCtx_params* params);
-
-/*! ZSTD_CCtxParams_init() :
- * Initializes the compression parameters of cctxParams according to
- * compression level. All other parameters are reset to their default values.
- */
-ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_CCtxParams_init(ZSTD_CCtx_params* cctxParams, int compressionLevel);
-
-/*! ZSTD_CCtxParams_init_advanced() :
- * Initializes the compression and frame parameters of cctxParams according to
- * params. All other parameters are reset to their default values.
- */
-ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_CCtxParams_init_advanced(ZSTD_CCtx_params* cctxParams, ZSTD_parameters params);
-
-
-/*! ZSTD_CCtxParam_setParameter() :
- * Similar to ZSTD_CCtx_setParameter.
- * Set one compression parameter, selected by enum ZSTD_cParameter.
- * Parameters must be applied to a ZSTD_CCtx using ZSTD_CCtx_setParametersUsingCCtxParams().
- * Note : when `value` is an enum, cast it to unsigned for proper type checking.
- * @result : 0, or an error code (which can be tested with ZSTD_isError()).
- */
-ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_CCtxParam_setParameter(ZSTD_CCtx_params* params, ZSTD_cParameter param, unsigned value);
-
-/*! ZSTD_CCtxParam_getParameter() :
- * Similar to ZSTD_CCtx_getParameter.
- * Get the requested value of one compression parameter, selected by enum ZSTD_cParameter.
- * @result : 0, or an error code (which can be tested with ZSTD_isError()).
- */
-ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_CCtxParam_getParameter(ZSTD_CCtx_params* params, ZSTD_cParameter param, unsigned* value);
-
-/*! ZSTD_CCtx_setParametersUsingCCtxParams() :
- * Apply a set of ZSTD_CCtx_params to the compression context.
- * This can be done even after compression is started,
- * if nbWorkers==0, this will have no impact until a new compression is started.
- * if nbWorkers>=1, new parameters will be picked up at next job,
- * with a few restrictions (windowLog, pledgedSrcSize, nbWorkers, jobSize, and overlapLog are not updated).
- */
-ZSTDLIB_API size_t ZSTD_CCtx_setParametersUsingCCtxParams(
- ZSTD_CCtx* cctx, const ZSTD_CCtx_params* params);
/* ==================================== */