The json-c library is used in cryptsetup for LUKS2 header information.
Since cryptsetup can be called very early during boot, the developers
avoid getrandom() calls in their own code base for now. [1]
Introducing a blocking getrandom() call in json-c therefore introduces
this issue for cryptsetup as well. Even though cryptsetup issues do not
have to be json-c issues, here is my proposal:
Let's use a non-blocking call, falling back to other sources if the call
would block. Since getrandom() accesses urandom, it must mean that we
are in an early boot phase -- otherwise the call would not block
according to its manual page.
As stated in manual page of random(4), accessing /dev/urandom won't
block but return weak random numbers, therefore this fallback would work
for json-c.
While at it, fixed the debug message.
[1] https://gitlab.com/cryptsetup/cryptsetup/-/merge_requests/47
which references to https://lwn.net/Articles/800509/
static int get_getrandom_seed(void)
{
- DEBUG_SEED("get_dev_random_seed");
+ DEBUG_SEED("get_getrandom_seed");
int r;
ssize_t ret;
do {
- ret = getrandom(&r, sizeof(r), 0);
+ ret = getrandom(&r, sizeof(r), GRND_NONBLOCK);
} while ((ret == -1) && (errno == EINTR));
if (ret == -1)
{
if (errno == ENOSYS) /* syscall not available in kernel */
return -1;
+ if (errno == EAGAIN) /* entropy not yet initialized */
+ return -1;
fprintf(stderr, "error from getrandom(): %s", strerror(errno));
exit(1);