From: Pauli Virtanen <pav@iki.fi>
Date: Fri, 24 Jul 2026 20:20:31 +0000 (+0300)
Subject: Bluetooth: ISO: avoid deadlocks in iso_sock_timeout
X-Git-Url: http://git.ipfire.org/cgi-bin/gitweb.cgi?a=commitdiff_plain;h=200fa1629c57a3ca2b03d3ca63fd3a9bfd910c43;p=thirdparty%2Flinux.git

Bluetooth: ISO: avoid deadlocks in iso_sock_timeout

iso_sock_timeout() takes lock_sock, so sync disabling the timer while
holding that lock may deadlock.

iso_sock_timeout() may also run concurrently with iso_conn_del(), which
leads to UAF

        [Task 1]                      [Task hdev->workqueue]
        iso_sock_timeout              iso_conn_del
          iso_conn_hold_unless_zero     iso_chan_del
                           `------------> iso_conn_put
                                      caller frees hcon
          iso_conn_put
            iso_conn_free
              conn->hcon->iso_data = NULL; /* UAF */

Fix the deadlock by removing the disable from the lock_sock sections.
Move the timer from iso_conn to iso_pinfo to decouple it from iso_conn
which may need to be freed in lock_sock section. Convert some of the
clear_timer to disable_timer.

Fixes: dc26097bdb86 ("Bluetooth: ISO: Use kref to track lifetime of iso_conn")
Signed-off-by: Pauli Virtanen <pav@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
---

diff --git a/net/bluetooth/iso.c b/net/bluetooth/iso.c
index 5f0f45a573a7..0cc08416fde5 100644
--- a/net/bluetooth/iso.c
+++ b/net/bluetooth/iso.c
@@ -37,8 +37,6 @@ struct iso_conn {
 	spinlock_t	lock;
 	struct sock	*sk;
 
-	struct delayed_work	timeout_work;
-
 	struct sk_buff	*rx_skb;
 	__u32		rx_len;
 	__u16		tx_sn;
@@ -81,6 +79,7 @@ struct iso_pinfo {
 	__u8			base_len;
 	__u8			base[BASE_MAX_LENGTH];
 	struct iso_conn		*conn;
+	struct delayed_work	timeout_work;
 };
 
 static struct bt_iso_qos default_qos;
@@ -118,9 +117,6 @@ static void iso_conn_free(struct kref *ref)
 			hci_conn_drop(conn->hcon);
 	}
 
-	/* Ensure no more work items will run since hci_conn has been dropped */
-	disable_delayed_work_sync(&conn->timeout_work);
-
 	kfree_skb(conn->rx_skb);
 
 	kfree(conn);
@@ -161,48 +157,45 @@ static struct sock *iso_sock_hold(struct iso_conn *conn)
 
 static void iso_sock_timeout(struct work_struct *work)
 {
-	struct iso_conn *conn = container_of(work, struct iso_conn,
-					     timeout_work.work);
-	struct sock *sk;
-
-	conn = iso_conn_hold_unless_zero(conn);
-	if (!conn)
-		return;
-
-	iso_conn_lock(conn);
-	sk = iso_sock_hold(conn);
-	iso_conn_unlock(conn);
-	iso_conn_put(conn);
-
-	if (!sk)
-		return;
+	struct iso_pinfo *pi = container_of(work, struct iso_pinfo,
+					    timeout_work.work);
+	struct sock *sk = &pi->bt.sk;
 
 	BT_DBG("sock %p state %d", sk, sk->sk_state);
 
 	lock_sock(sk);
-	sk->sk_err = ETIMEDOUT;
-	sk->sk_state_change(sk);
+	if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_ZAPPED)) {
+		sk->sk_err = ETIMEDOUT;
+		sk->sk_state_change(sk);
+	}
 	release_sock(sk);
-	sock_put(sk);
 }
 
 static void iso_sock_set_timer(struct sock *sk, long timeout)
 {
+	lockdep_assert(lockdep_sock_is_held(sk));
+
+	cancel_delayed_work(&iso_pi(sk)->timeout_work);
+
 	if (!iso_pi(sk)->conn)
 		return;
 
 	BT_DBG("sock %p state %d timeout %ld", sk, sk->sk_state, timeout);
-	cancel_delayed_work(&iso_pi(sk)->conn->timeout_work);
-	schedule_delayed_work(&iso_pi(sk)->conn->timeout_work, timeout);
+	schedule_delayed_work(&iso_pi(sk)->timeout_work, timeout);
 }
 
 static void iso_sock_clear_timer(struct sock *sk)
 {
-	if (!iso_pi(sk)->conn)
-		return;
+	BT_DBG("sock %p state %d", sk, sk->sk_state);
+	cancel_delayed_work(&iso_pi(sk)->timeout_work);
+}
+
+static void iso_sock_disable_timer(struct sock *sk)
+{
+	lockdep_assert(!lockdep_sock_is_held(sk));
 
 	BT_DBG("sock %p state %d", sk, sk->sk_state);
-	cancel_delayed_work(&iso_pi(sk)->conn->timeout_work);
+	disable_delayed_work_sync(&iso_pi(sk)->timeout_work);
 }
 
 /* ---- ISO connections ---- */
@@ -227,7 +220,6 @@ static struct iso_conn *iso_conn_add(struct hci_conn *hcon)
 
 	kref_init(&conn->ref);
 	spin_lock_init(&conn->lock);
-	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&conn->timeout_work, iso_sock_timeout);
 
 	hcon->iso_data = conn;
 	conn->hcon = hcon;
@@ -292,8 +284,9 @@ static void iso_conn_del(struct hci_conn *hcon, int err)
 		return;
 	}
 
+	iso_sock_disable_timer(sk);
+
 	lock_sock(sk);
-	iso_sock_clear_timer(sk);
 	iso_chan_del(sk, err);
 	release_sock(sk);
 	iso_sock_kill(sk);
@@ -800,6 +793,8 @@ static void iso_sock_cleanup_listen(struct sock *parent)
  */
 static void iso_sock_kill(struct sock *sk)
 {
+	iso_sock_disable_timer(sk);
+
 	lock_sock(sk);
 
 	if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_ZAPPED) || sk->sk_socket ||
@@ -895,8 +890,9 @@ static void __iso_sock_close(struct sock *sk)
 /* Must be called on unlocked socket. */
 static void iso_sock_close(struct sock *sk)
 {
+	iso_sock_disable_timer(sk);
+
 	lock_sock(sk);
-	iso_sock_clear_timer(sk);
 	__iso_sock_close(sk);
 	release_sock(sk);
 }
@@ -965,6 +961,8 @@ static struct sock *iso_sock_alloc(struct net *net, struct socket *sock,
 	iso_pi(sk)->qos = default_qos;
 	iso_pi(sk)->sync_handle = -1;
 
+	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&iso_pi(sk)->timeout_work, iso_sock_timeout);
+
 	bt_sock_link(&iso_sk_list, sk);
 	return sk;
 }