From: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Date: Tue, 13 Jan 2026 15:27:13 +0000 (-0800)
Subject: mm/damon/lru_sort: support active:inactive memory ratio based auto-tuning
X-Git-Url: http://git.ipfire.org/cgi-bin/gitweb.cgi?a=commitdiff_plain;h=40d98d31cd7060228e03303c5c34ae7101020416;p=thirdparty%2Flinux.git

mm/damon/lru_sort: support active:inactive memory ratio based auto-tuning

Doing DAMOS_LRU_[DE]PRIO with DAMOS_QUOTA_[IN]ACTIVE_MEM_BP based quota
auto-tuning can be easy and intuitive, compared to the manual
[de]prioritization target access pattern thresholds tuning.  For example,
users can ask DAMON to "find hot/cold pages and activate/deactivate those
aiming 50:50 active:inactive memory size." But DAMON_LRU_SORT has no
interface to do that.  Add a module parameter for setting the target
ratio.

[sj@kernel.org: add inactive mem ratio quota goal to cold_scheme]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260114055308.79884-1-sj@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260113152717.70459-9-sj@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
---

diff --git a/mm/damon/lru_sort.c b/mm/damon/lru_sort.c
index f1fdb37b9b47c..8af97642912a5 100644
--- a/mm/damon/lru_sort.c
+++ b/mm/damon/lru_sort.c
@@ -41,6 +41,20 @@ static bool enabled __read_mostly;
 static bool commit_inputs __read_mostly;
 module_param(commit_inputs, bool, 0600);
 
+/*
+ * Desired active to [in]active memory ratio in bp (1/10,000).
+ *
+ * While keeping the caps that set by other quotas, DAMON_LRU_SORT
+ * automatically increases and decreases the effective level of the quota
+ * aiming the LRU [de]prioritizations of the hot and cold memory resulting in
+ * this active to [in]active memory ratio.  Value zero means disabling this
+ * auto-tuning feature.
+ *
+ * Disabled by default.
+ */
+static unsigned long active_mem_bp __read_mostly;
+module_param(active_mem_bp, ulong, 0600);
+
 /*
  * Filter [non-]young pages accordingly for LRU [de]prioritizations.
  *
@@ -208,6 +222,26 @@ static struct damos *damon_lru_sort_new_cold_scheme(unsigned int cold_thres)
 	return damon_lru_sort_new_scheme(&pattern, DAMOS_LRU_DEPRIO);
 }
 
+static int damon_lru_sort_add_quota_goals(struct damos *hot_scheme,
+		struct damos *cold_scheme)
+{
+	struct damos_quota_goal *goal;
+
+	if (!active_mem_bp)
+		return 0;
+	goal = damos_new_quota_goal(DAMOS_QUOTA_ACTIVE_MEM_BP, active_mem_bp);
+	if (!goal)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	damos_add_quota_goal(&hot_scheme->quota, goal);
+	/* aim 0.2 % goal conflict, to keep little ping pong */
+	goal = damos_new_quota_goal(DAMOS_QUOTA_INACTIVE_MEM_BP,
+			10000 - active_mem_bp + 2);
+	if (!goal)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	damos_add_quota_goal(&cold_scheme->quota, goal);
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static int damon_lru_sort_add_filters(struct damos *hot_scheme,
 		struct damos *cold_scheme)
 {
@@ -277,6 +311,9 @@ static int damon_lru_sort_apply_parameters(void)
 	damon_set_schemes(param_ctx, &hot_scheme, 1);
 	damon_add_scheme(param_ctx, cold_scheme);
 
+	err = damon_lru_sort_add_quota_goals(hot_scheme, cold_scheme);
+	if (err)
+		goto out;
 	err = damon_lru_sort_add_filters(hot_scheme, cold_scheme);
 	if (err)
 		goto out;