From: Nicolin Chen Date: Thu, 10 Jul 2025 05:59:19 +0000 (-0700) Subject: iommu/tegra241-cmdqv: Do not statically map LVCMDQs X-Git-Url: http://git.ipfire.org/cgi-bin/gitweb.cgi?a=commitdiff_plain;h=81f81db6328b2bab1b64cb1ebaa4c560bf91db9f;p=thirdparty%2Fkernel%2Flinux.git iommu/tegra241-cmdqv: Do not statically map LVCMDQs To simplify the mappings from global VCMDQs to VINTFs' LVCMDQs, the design chose to do static allocations and mappings in the global reset function. However, with the user-owned VINTF support, it exposes a security concern: if user space VM only wants one LVCMDQ for a VINTF, statically mapping two or more LVCMDQs creates a hidden VCMDQ that user space could DoS attack by writing random stuff to overwhelm the kernel with unhandleable IRQs. Thus, to support the user-owned VINTF feature, a LVCMDQ mapping has to be done dynamically. HW allows pre-assigning global VCMDQs in the CMDQ_ALLOC registers, without finalizing the mappings by keeping CMDQV_CMDQ_ALLOCATED=0. So, add a pair of map/unmap helper that simply sets/clears that bit. For kernel-owned VINTF0, move LVCMDQ mappings to tegra241_vintf_hw_init(), and the unmappings to tegra241_vintf_hw_deinit(). For user-owned VINTFs that will be added, the mappings/unmappings will be on demand upon an LVCMDQ allocation from the user space. However, the dynamic LVCMDQ mapping/unmapping can complicate the timing of calling tegra241_vcmdq_hw_init/deinit(), which write LVCMDQ address space, i.e. requiring LVCMDQ to be mapped. Highlight that with a note to the top of either of them. Link: https://patch.msgid.link/r/be115a8f75537632daf5995b3e583d8a76553fba.1752126748.git.nicolinc@nvidia.com Acked-by: Pranjal Shrivastava Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe Signed-off-by: Nicolin Chen Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe --- diff --git a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/tegra241-cmdqv.c b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/tegra241-cmdqv.c index 8d418c131b1b0..869c90b660c11 100644 --- a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/tegra241-cmdqv.c +++ b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/tegra241-cmdqv.c @@ -351,6 +351,7 @@ tegra241_cmdqv_get_cmdq(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu, /* HW Reset Functions */ +/* This function is for LVCMDQ, so @vcmdq must not be unmapped yet */ static void tegra241_vcmdq_hw_deinit(struct tegra241_vcmdq *vcmdq) { char header[64], *h = lvcmdq_error_header(vcmdq, header, 64); @@ -379,6 +380,7 @@ static void tegra241_vcmdq_hw_deinit(struct tegra241_vcmdq *vcmdq) dev_dbg(vcmdq->cmdqv->dev, "%sdeinited\n", h); } +/* This function is for LVCMDQ, so @vcmdq must be mapped prior */ static int tegra241_vcmdq_hw_init(struct tegra241_vcmdq *vcmdq) { char header[64], *h = lvcmdq_error_header(vcmdq, header, 64); @@ -404,16 +406,42 @@ static int tegra241_vcmdq_hw_init(struct tegra241_vcmdq *vcmdq) return 0; } +/* Unmap a global VCMDQ from the pre-assigned LVCMDQ */ +static void tegra241_vcmdq_unmap_lvcmdq(struct tegra241_vcmdq *vcmdq) +{ + u32 regval = readl(REG_CMDQV(vcmdq->cmdqv, CMDQ_ALLOC(vcmdq->idx))); + char header[64], *h = lvcmdq_error_header(vcmdq, header, 64); + + writel(regval & ~CMDQV_CMDQ_ALLOCATED, + REG_CMDQV(vcmdq->cmdqv, CMDQ_ALLOC(vcmdq->idx))); + dev_dbg(vcmdq->cmdqv->dev, "%sunmapped\n", h); +} + static void tegra241_vintf_hw_deinit(struct tegra241_vintf *vintf) { - u16 lidx; + u16 lidx = vintf->cmdqv->num_lvcmdqs_per_vintf; - for (lidx = 0; lidx < vintf->cmdqv->num_lvcmdqs_per_vintf; lidx++) - if (vintf->lvcmdqs && vintf->lvcmdqs[lidx]) + /* HW requires to unmap LVCMDQs in descending order */ + while (lidx--) { + if (vintf->lvcmdqs && vintf->lvcmdqs[lidx]) { tegra241_vcmdq_hw_deinit(vintf->lvcmdqs[lidx]); + tegra241_vcmdq_unmap_lvcmdq(vintf->lvcmdqs[lidx]); + } + } vintf_write_config(vintf, 0); } +/* Map a global VCMDQ to the pre-assigned LVCMDQ */ +static void tegra241_vcmdq_map_lvcmdq(struct tegra241_vcmdq *vcmdq) +{ + u32 regval = readl(REG_CMDQV(vcmdq->cmdqv, CMDQ_ALLOC(vcmdq->idx))); + char header[64], *h = lvcmdq_error_header(vcmdq, header, 64); + + writel(regval | CMDQV_CMDQ_ALLOCATED, + REG_CMDQV(vcmdq->cmdqv, CMDQ_ALLOC(vcmdq->idx))); + dev_dbg(vcmdq->cmdqv->dev, "%smapped\n", h); +} + static int tegra241_vintf_hw_init(struct tegra241_vintf *vintf, bool hyp_own) { u32 regval; @@ -441,8 +469,10 @@ static int tegra241_vintf_hw_init(struct tegra241_vintf *vintf, bool hyp_own) */ vintf->hyp_own = !!(VINTF_HYP_OWN & readl(REG_VINTF(vintf, CONFIG))); + /* HW requires to map LVCMDQs in ascending order */ for (lidx = 0; lidx < vintf->cmdqv->num_lvcmdqs_per_vintf; lidx++) { if (vintf->lvcmdqs && vintf->lvcmdqs[lidx]) { + tegra241_vcmdq_map_lvcmdq(vintf->lvcmdqs[lidx]); ret = tegra241_vcmdq_hw_init(vintf->lvcmdqs[lidx]); if (ret) { tegra241_vintf_hw_deinit(vintf); @@ -476,7 +506,6 @@ static int tegra241_cmdqv_hw_reset(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu) for (lidx = 0; lidx < cmdqv->num_lvcmdqs_per_vintf; lidx++) { regval = FIELD_PREP(CMDQV_CMDQ_ALLOC_VINTF, idx); regval |= FIELD_PREP(CMDQV_CMDQ_ALLOC_LVCMDQ, lidx); - regval |= CMDQV_CMDQ_ALLOCATED; writel_relaxed(regval, REG_CMDQV(cmdqv, CMDQ_ALLOC(qidx++))); }