From: Caleb Sander Mateos <csander@purestorage.com>
Date: Fri, 27 Feb 2026 20:23:50 +0000 (-0700)
Subject: nvme: add from0based() helper
X-Git-Url: http://git.ipfire.org/cgi-bin/gitweb.cgi?a=commitdiff_plain;h=b465046c8cca9e418c7b39cfb41bb8e3b62f22f6;p=thirdparty%2Fkernel%2Flinux.git

nvme: add from0based() helper

The NVMe specifications are big fans of "0's based"/"0-based" fields for
encoding values that must be positive. The encoded value is 1 less than
the value it represents. nvmet already provides a helper to0based() for
encoding 0's based values, so add a corresponding helper to decode these
fields on the host side.

Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Caleb Sander Mateos <csander@purestorage.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
---

diff --git a/drivers/nvme/host/nvme.h b/drivers/nvme/host/nvme.h
index 9971045dbc05e..ccd5e05dac98f 100644
--- a/drivers/nvme/host/nvme.h
+++ b/drivers/nvme/host/nvme.h
@@ -762,6 +762,12 @@ static inline u32 nvme_bytes_to_numd(size_t len)
 	return (len >> 2) - 1;
 }
 
+/* Decode a 2-byte "0's based"/"0-based" field */
+static inline u32 from0based(__le16 value)
+{
+	return (u32)le16_to_cpu(value) + 1;
+}
+
 static inline bool nvme_is_ana_error(u16 status)
 {
 	switch (status & NVME_SCT_SC_MASK) {