From: Jonathan Wakely <jwakely@redhat.com>
Date: Tue, 11 Jun 2024 10:08:12 +0000 (+0100)
Subject: libstdc++: Improve diagnostics for invalid std::hash specializations [PR115420]
X-Git-Tag: basepoints/gcc-16~8297
X-Git-Url: http://git.ipfire.org/cgi-bin/gitweb.cgi?a=commitdiff_plain;h=cc38bdf093c44918edff819ae6c73d03c726b341;p=thirdparty%2Fgcc.git

libstdc++: Improve diagnostics for invalid std::hash specializations [PR115420]

When using a key type without a valid std::hash specialization the
unordered containers give confusing diagnostics about the default
constructor being deleted. Add a static_assert that will fail for
disabled std::hash specializations (and for a subset of custom hash
functions).

libstdc++-v3/ChangeLog:

	PR libstdc++/115420
	* include/bits/hashtable.h (_Hashtable): Add static_assert to
	check that hash function is copy constructible.
	* testsuite/23_containers/unordered_map/115420.cc: New test.
---

diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/hashtable.h b/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/hashtable.h
index 983aa909d6c7..361da2b3b4d4 100644
--- a/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/hashtable.h
+++ b/libstdc++-v3/include/bits/hashtable.h
@@ -210,6 +210,8 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION
       static_assert(is_same<typename _Alloc::value_type, _Value>{},
 	  "unordered container must have the same value_type as its allocator");
 #endif
+      static_assert(is_copy_constructible<_Hash>::value,
+	  "hash function must be copy constructible");
 
       using __traits_type = _Traits;
       using __hash_cached = typename __traits_type::__hash_cached;
diff --git a/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/23_containers/unordered_map/115420.cc b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/23_containers/unordered_map/115420.cc
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5528bf813bd7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libstdc++-v3/testsuite/23_containers/unordered_map/115420.cc
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+// { dg-do compile { target c++11 } }
+
+#include <unordered_map>
+
+struct S { };
+
+void
+test_pr115420()
+{
+  std::unordered_map<S, int> m; // { dg-error "here" }
+}
+
+// { dg-error "hash function must be copy constructible" "" { target *-*-* } 0 }
+// { dg-prune-output "use of deleted function" }
+// { dg-prune-output "is private" }
+// { dg-prune-output "no matching function" }