Modules which register drivers via standard path (driver_register) in
parallel can cause a warning:
WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 3492 at ../fs/sysfs/dir.c:31 sysfs_warn_dup+0x62/0x80
sysfs: cannot create duplicate filename '/module/saa7146/drivers'
Modules linked in: hexium_gemini(+) mxb(+) ...
...
Call Trace:
...
[<ffffffff812e63a2>] sysfs_warn_dup+0x62/0x80
[<ffffffff812e6487>] sysfs_create_dir_ns+0x77/0x90
[<ffffffff8140f2c4>] kobject_add_internal+0xb4/0x340
[<ffffffff8140f5b8>] kobject_add+0x68/0xb0
[<ffffffff8140f631>] kobject_create_and_add+0x31/0x70
[<ffffffff8157a703>] module_add_driver+0xc3/0xd0
[<ffffffff8155e5d4>] bus_add_driver+0x154/0x280
[<ffffffff815604c0>] driver_register+0x60/0xe0
[<ffffffff8145bed0>] __pci_register_driver+0x60/0x70
[<ffffffffa0273e14>] saa7146_register_extension+0x64/0x90 [saa7146]
[<ffffffffa0033011>] hexium_init_module+0x11/0x1000 [hexium_gemini]
...
As can be (mostly) seen, driver_register causes this call sequence:
-> bus_add_driver
-> module_add_driver
-> module_create_drivers_dir
The last one creates "drivers" directory in /sys/module/<...>. When
this is done in parallel, the directory is attempted to be created
twice at the same time.
This can be easily reproduced by loading mxb and hexium_gemini in
parallel:
while :; do
modprobe mxb &
modprobe hexium_gemini
wait
rmmod mxb hexium_gemini saa7146_vv saa7146
done
saa7146 calls pci_register_driver for both mxb and hexium_gemini,
which means /sys/module/saa7146/drivers is to be created for both of
them.
Fix this by a new mutex in module_create_drivers_dir which makes the
test-and-create "drivers" dir atomic.
I inverted the condition and removed 'return' to avoid multiple
unlocks or a goto.
If a task uses a non constant string for the format parameter in
trace_printk(), then the trace_printk_fmt variable is set to NULL. This
variable is then saved in the __trace_printk_fmt section.
The function hold_module_trace_bprintk_format() checks to see if duplicate
formats are used by modules, and reuses them if so (saves them to the list
if it is new). But this function calls lookup_format() that does a strcmp()
to the value (which is now NULL) and can cause a kernel oops.
This wasn't an issue till 3debb0a9ddb ("tracing: Fix trace_printk() to print
when not using bprintk()") which added "__used" to the trace_printk_fmt
variable, and before that, the kernel simply optimized it out (no NULL value
was saved).
The fix is simply to handle the NULL pointer in lookup_format() and have the
caller ignore the value if it was NULL.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1464769870-18344-1-git-send-email-zhengjun.xing@intel.com Reported-by: xingzhen <zhengjun.xing@intel.com> Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Fixes: 3debb0a9ddb ("tracing: Fix trace_printk() to print when not using bprintk()") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.5+ Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Several Lenovo users have reported problems with their Sierra
Wireless EM7455 modem. The driver has loaded successfully and
the MBIM management channel has appeared to work, including
establishing a connection to the mobile network. But no frames
have been received over the data interface.
The problem affects all EM7455 and MC7455, and is assumed to
affect other modems based on the same Qualcomm chipset and
baseband firmware.
Testing narrowed the problem down to what seems to be a
firmware timing bug during initialization. Adding a short sleep
while probing is sufficient to make the problem disappear.
Experiments have shown that 1-2 ms is too little to have any
effect, while 10-20 ms is enough to reliably succeed.
Reported-by: Stefan Armbruster <ml001@armbruster-it.de> Reported-by: Ralph Plawetzki <ralph@purejava.org> Reported-by: Andreas Fett <andreas.fett@secunet.com> Reported-by: Rasmus Lerdorf <rasmus@lerdorf.com> Reported-by: Samo Ratnik <samo.ratnik@gmail.com> Reported-and-tested-by: Aleksander Morgado <aleksander@aleksander.es> Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
During page migrations UBIFS might get confused
and the following assert triggers:
[ 213.480000] UBIFS assert failed in ubifs_set_page_dirty at 1451 (pid 436)
[ 213.490000] CPU: 0 PID: 436 Comm: drm-stress-test Not tainted 4.4.4-00176-geaa802524636-dirty #1008
[ 213.490000] Hardware name: Allwinner sun4i/sun5i Families
[ 213.490000] [<c0015e70>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c0012cdc>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14)
[ 213.490000] [<c0012cdc>] (show_stack) from [<c02ad834>] (dump_stack+0x8c/0xa0)
[ 213.490000] [<c02ad834>] (dump_stack) from [<c0236ee8>] (ubifs_set_page_dirty+0x44/0x50)
[ 213.490000] [<c0236ee8>] (ubifs_set_page_dirty) from [<c00fa0bc>] (try_to_unmap_one+0x10c/0x3a8)
[ 213.490000] [<c00fa0bc>] (try_to_unmap_one) from [<c00fadb4>] (rmap_walk+0xb4/0x290)
[ 213.490000] [<c00fadb4>] (rmap_walk) from [<c00fb1bc>] (try_to_unmap+0x64/0x80)
[ 213.490000] [<c00fb1bc>] (try_to_unmap) from [<c010dc28>] (migrate_pages+0x328/0x7a0)
[ 213.490000] [<c010dc28>] (migrate_pages) from [<c00d0cb0>] (alloc_contig_range+0x168/0x2f4)
[ 213.490000] [<c00d0cb0>] (alloc_contig_range) from [<c010ec00>] (cma_alloc+0x170/0x2c0)
[ 213.490000] [<c010ec00>] (cma_alloc) from [<c001a958>] (__alloc_from_contiguous+0x38/0xd8)
[ 213.490000] [<c001a958>] (__alloc_from_contiguous) from [<c001ad44>] (__dma_alloc+0x23c/0x274)
[ 213.490000] [<c001ad44>] (__dma_alloc) from [<c001ae08>] (arm_dma_alloc+0x54/0x5c)
[ 213.490000] [<c001ae08>] (arm_dma_alloc) from [<c035cecc>] (drm_gem_cma_create+0xb8/0xf0)
[ 213.490000] [<c035cecc>] (drm_gem_cma_create) from [<c035cf20>] (drm_gem_cma_create_with_handle+0x1c/0xe8)
[ 213.490000] [<c035cf20>] (drm_gem_cma_create_with_handle) from [<c035d088>] (drm_gem_cma_dumb_create+0x3c/0x48)
[ 213.490000] [<c035d088>] (drm_gem_cma_dumb_create) from [<c0341ed8>] (drm_ioctl+0x12c/0x444)
[ 213.490000] [<c0341ed8>] (drm_ioctl) from [<c0121adc>] (do_vfs_ioctl+0x3f4/0x614)
[ 213.490000] [<c0121adc>] (do_vfs_ioctl) from [<c0121d30>] (SyS_ioctl+0x34/0x5c)
[ 213.490000] [<c0121d30>] (SyS_ioctl) from [<c000f2c0>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x34)
UBIFS is using PagePrivate() which can have different meanings across
filesystems. Therefore the generic page migration code cannot handle this
case correctly.
We have to implement our own migration function which basically does a
plain copy but also duplicates the page private flag.
UBIFS is not a block device filesystem and cannot use buffer_migrate_page().
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
[rw: Massaged changelog, build fixes, etc...] Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Export these symbols such that UBIFS can implement
->migratepage.
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[wt: also add the prototype to include/linux/migrate.h]
Olga Kornievskaia reports that the following test fails to trigger
an OPEN_DOWNGRADE on the wire, and only triggers the final CLOSE.
fd0 = open(foo, RDRW) -- should be open on the wire for "both"
fd1 = open(foo, RDONLY) -- should be open on the wire for "read"
close(fd0) -- should trigger an open_downgrade
read(fd1)
close(fd1)
The issue is that we're missing a check for whether or not the current
state transitioned from an O_RDWR state as opposed to having transitioned
from a combination of O_RDONLY and O_WRONLY.
Reported-by: Olga Kornievskaia <aglo@umich.edu> Fixes: cd9288ffaea4 ("NFSv4: Fix another bug in the close/open_downgrade code") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 2.6.33+ Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com> Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Fix boot crash that triggers if this driver is built into a kernel and
run on non-AMD systems.
AMD northbridges users call amd_cache_northbridges() and it returns
a negative value to signal that we weren't able to cache/detect any
northbridges on the system.
At least, it should do so as all its callers expect it to do so. But it
does return a negative value only when kmalloc() fails.
Fix it to return -ENODEV if there are no NBs cached as otherwise, amd_nb
users like amd64_edac, for example, which relies on it to know whether
it should load or not, gets loaded on systems like Intel Xeons where it
shouldn't.
Fix kprobe_fault_handler() to clear the TF (trap flag) bit of
the flags register in the case of a fault fixup on single-stepping.
If we put a kprobe on the instruction which caused a
page fault (e.g. actual mov instructions in copy_user_*),
that fault happens on the single-stepping buffer. In this
case, kprobes resets running instance so that the CPU can
retry execution on the original ip address.
However, current code forgets to reset the TF bit. Since this
fault happens with TF bit set for enabling single-stepping,
when it retries, it causes a debug exception and kprobes
can not handle it because it already reset itself.
On the most of x86-64 platform, it can be easily reproduced
by using kprobe tracer. E.g.
# cd /sys/kernel/debug/tracing
# echo p copy_user_enhanced_fast_string+5 > kprobe_events
# echo 1 > events/kprobes/enable
And you'll see a kernel panic on do_debug(), since the debug
trap is not handled by kprobes.
To fix this problem, we just need to clear the TF bit when
resetting running kprobe.
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu> Cc: systemtap@sourceware.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # All the way back to ancient kernels Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160611140648.25885.37482.stgit@devbox
[ Updated the comments. ] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
For newer versions of Syslinux, we need ldlinux.c32 in addition to
isolinux.bin to reside on the boot disk, so if the latter is found,
copy it, too, to the isoimage tree.
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linux Stable Tree <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
When calculating the required size of an RC QP send queue, leave
enough space for masked atomic operations, which require more space than
"regular" atomic operation.
Fixes: 6fa8f719844b ("IB/mlx4: Add support for masked atomic operations") Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@mellanox.com> Reviewed-by: Jack Morgenstein <jackm@mellanox.co.il> Reviewed-by: Eran Ben Elisha <eranbe@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
ipoib_neigh_get unconditionally updates the "alive" variable member on
any packet send. This prevents the neighbor garbage collection from
cleaning out a dead neighbor entry if we are still queueing packets
for it. If the queue for this neighbor is full, then don't update the
alive timestamp. That way the neighbor can time out even if packets
are still being queued as long as none of them are being sent.
Fixes: b63b70d87741 ("IPoIB: Use a private hash table for path lookup in xmit path") Signed-off-by: Erez Shitrit <erezsh@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
The drivers/infiniband stack uses write() as a replacement for
bi-directional ioctl(). This is not safe. There are ways to
trigger write calls that result in the return structure that
is normally written to user space being shunted off to user
specified kernel memory instead.
For the immediate repair, detect and deny suspicious accesses to
the write API.
For long term, update the user space libraries and the kernel API
to something that doesn't present the same security vulnerabilities
(likely a structured ioctl() interface).
The impacted uAPI interfaces are generally only available if
hardware from drivers/infiniband is installed in the system.
Reported-by: Jann Horn <jann@thejh.net> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgunthorpe@obsidianresearch.com>
[ Expanded check to all known write() entry points ] Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
[wt: no hfi1 subdir in 3.10. A minimal rdma/ib.h had to be created
from 3.11 sources to keep the code similar to mainline]
When this code was reworked for IBoE support the order of assignments
for the sl_tclass_flowlabel got flipped around resulting in
TClass & FlowLabel being permanently set to 0 in the packet headers.
This breaks IB routers that rely on these headers, but only affects
kernel users - libmlx4 does this properly for user space.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: fa417f7b520e ("IB/mlx4: Add support for IBoE") Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgunthorpe@obsidianresearch.com> Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
A wmediumd that does not send this attribute causes a NULL pointer
dereference, as the attribute is accessed even if it does not exist.
The attribute was required but never checked ever since userspace frame
forwarding has been introduced. The issue gets more problematic once we
allow wmediumd registration from user namespaces.
Fixes: 7882513bacb1 ("mac80211_hwsim driver support userspace frame tx/rx") Signed-off-by: Martin Willi <martin@strongswan.org> Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Fix both of these by unconditionally flushing paths before destroying
the sta, and by adding a synchronize_net() after path flush to ensure
no active readers can still dereference the sta.
Note: This is a verified backported patch for stable 4.4 kernel, and it
could also be applied to 4.3/4.2/4.1/3.18/3.16
There is a problem with alx devices, that the network link will be
lost in 1-5 minutes after the device is up.
>From debugging without datasheet, we found the error always
happen when the DMA RX address is set to 0x....fc0, which is very
likely to be a HW/silicon problem.
This patch will apply rx skb with 64 bytes longer space, and if the
allocated skb has a 0x...fc0 address, it will use skb_resever(skb, 64)
to advance the address, so that the RX overflow can be avoided.
This fixes wrong-interface signaling on 32-bit platforms for entries
created when jiffies > 2^31 + MFC_ASSERT_THRESH.
Signed-off-by: Tom Goff <thomas.goff@ll.mit.edu> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Since 32b8a8e59c9c ("sit: add IPv4 over IPv4 support")
ipip6_err() may be called for packets whose IP protocol is
IPPROTO_IPIP as well as those whose IP protocol is IPPROTO_IPV6.
In the case of IPPROTO_IPIP packets the correct protocol value is not
passed to ipv4_update_pmtu() or ipv4_redirect().
This patch resolves this problem by using the IP protocol of the packet
rather than a hard-coded value. This appears to be consistent
with the usage of the protocol of a packet by icmp_socket_deliver()
the caller of ipip6_err().
I was able to exercise the redirect case by using a setup where an ICMP
redirect was received for the destination of the encapsulated packet.
However, it appears that although incorrect the protocol field is not used
in this case and thus no problem manifests. On inspection it does not
appear that a problem will manifest in the fragmentation needed/update pmtu
case either.
In short I believe this is a cosmetic fix. None the less, the use of
IPPROTO_IPV6 seems wrong and confusing.
Reviewed-by: Dinan Gunawardena <dinan.gunawardena@netronome.com> Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <simon.horman@netronome.com> Acked-by: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
When there is more data to be processed, the current test in
scatterwalk_done may prevent us from calling pagedone even when
we should.
In particular, if we're on an SG entry spanning multiple pages
where the last page is not a full page, we will incorrectly skip
calling pagedone on the second last page.
This patch fixes this by adding a separate test for whether we've
reached the end of a page.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
The hash buffer is really HASH_BLOCK_SIZE bytes, someone
must have thought that memmove takes n*u32 words by mistake.
Tests work as good/bad as before after this patch.
Ascend-to-parent logics in d_walk() depends on all encountered child
dentries not getting freed without an RCU delay. Unfortunately, in
quite a few cases it is not true, with hard-to-hit oopsable race as
the result.
Fortunately, the fix is simiple; right now the rule is "if it ever
been hashed, freeing must be delayed" and changing it to "if it
ever had a parent, freeing must be delayed" closes that hole and
covers all cases the old rule used to cover. Moreover, pipes and
sockets remain _not_ covered, so we do not introduce RCU delay in
the cases which are the reason for having that delay conditional
in the first place.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[wt: add the required change to __d_materialise_dentry() for kernels
older than v3.17] Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
This prevents users from triggering a stack overflow through a recursive
invocation of pagefault handling that involves mapping procfs files into
virtual memory.
This means the userspace program clock_adjtime called the clock_adjtime()
syscall and then crashed inside the compat_get_timex() function.
Syscalls should never crash programs, but instead return EFAULT.
The IIR register contains the executed instruction, which disassebles
into "ldw 0(sr3,r5),r9".
This load-word instruction is part of __get_user() which tried to read the word
at %r5/IOR (0xfa6f7fff). This means the unaligned handler jumped in. The
unaligned handler is able to emulate all ldw instructions, but it fails if it
fails to read the source e.g. because of page fault.
int main(void) {
/* allocate 8k */
char *ptr = mmap(NULL, 2*4096, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
/* free second half (upper 4k) and make it invalid. */
munmap(ptr+4096, 4096);
/* syscall where first int is unaligned and clobbers into invalid memory region */
/* syscall should return EFAULT */
return syscall(__NR_clock_adjtime, 0, ptr+4095);
}
To fix this issue we simply need to check if the faulting instruction address
is in the exception fixup table when the unaligned handler failed. If it
is, call the fixup routine instead of crashing.
While looking at the unaligned handler I found another issue as well: The
target register should not be modified if the handler was unsuccessful.
PTRACE_SETVFPREGS fails to properly mark the VFP register set to be
reloaded, because it undoes one of the effects of vfp_flush_hwstate().
Specifically vfp_flush_hwstate() sets thread->vfpstate.hard.cpu to
an invalid CPU number, but vfp_set() overwrites this with the original
CPU number, thereby rendering the hardware state as apparently "valid",
even though the software state is more recent.
Fix this by reverting the previous change.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Fixes: 8130b9d7b9d8 ("ARM: 7308/1: vfp: flush thread hwstate before copying ptrace registers") Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Tested-by: Simon Marchi <simon.marchi@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
MOV to DR6 or DR7 causes a #GP if an attempt is made to write a 1 to
any of bits 63:32. However, this is not detected at KVM_SET_DEBUGREGS
time, and the next KVM_RUN oopses:
Some careless idiot(*) wrote crap code in commit 1a3e8f3 ("xfs:
convert inode cache lookups to use RCU locking") back in late 2010,
and so xfs_iflush_cluster checks the wrong inode for whether it is
still valid under RCU protection. Fix it to lock and check the
correct inode.
(*) Careless-idiot: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.10.x- Discovered-by: Brain Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
When a failure due to an inode buffer occurs, the error handling
fails to abort the inode writeback correctly. This can result in the
inode being reclaimed whilst still in the AIL, leading to
use-after-free situations as well as filesystems that cannot be
unmounted as the inode log items left in the AIL never get removed.
Fix this by ensuring fatal errors from xfs_imap_to_bp() result in
the inode flush being aborted correctly.
Reported-by: Shyam Kaushik <shyam@zadarastorage.com> Diagnosed-by: Shyam Kaushik <shyam@zadarastorage.com> Tested-by: Shyam Kaushik <shyam@zadarastorage.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[wt: in kernels < 3.17, the error sign is positive, not negative] Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
With netconsole (at least) the pr_err("... disablingn") call can
recurse back into the dma-debug code, where it'll try to grab
free_entries_lock again. Avoid the problem by doing the printk after
dropping the lock.
If we hit this error when mounted with errors=continue or
errors=remount-ro:
EXT4-fs error (device loop0): ext4_mb_mark_diskspace_used:2940: comm ext4.exe: Allocating blocks 5090-6081 which overlap fs metadata
then ext4_mb_new_blocks() will call ext4_mb_release_context() and try to
continue. However, ext4_mb_release_context() is the wrong thing to call
here since we are still actually using the allocation context.
Instead, just error out. We could retry the allocation, but there is a
possibility of getting stuck in an infinite loop instead, so this seems
safer.
[ Fixed up so we don't return EAGAIN to userspace. --tytso ]
Fixes: 8556e8f3b6 ("ext4: Don't allow new groups to be added during block allocation") Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
[wt: 3.10 doesn't have EFSCORRUPTED, but XFS uses EUCLEAN as does 3.14
on this patch so use this instead]
If we encounter a filesystem error during orphan cleanup, we should stop.
Otherwise, we may end up in an infinite loop where the same inode is
processed again and again.
EXT4-fs (loop0): warning: checktime reached, running e2fsck is recommended
EXT4-fs error (device loop0): ext4_mb_generate_buddy:758: group 2, block bitmap and bg descriptor inconsistent: 6117 vs 0 free clusters
Aborting journal on device loop0-8.
EXT4-fs (loop0): Remounting filesystem read-only
EXT4-fs error (device loop0) in ext4_free_blocks:4895: Journal has aborted
EXT4-fs error (device loop0) in ext4_do_update_inode:4893: Journal has aborted
EXT4-fs error (device loop0) in ext4_do_update_inode:4893: Journal has aborted
EXT4-fs error (device loop0) in ext4_ext_remove_space:3068: IO failure
EXT4-fs error (device loop0) in ext4_ext_truncate:4667: Journal has aborted
EXT4-fs error (device loop0) in ext4_orphan_del:2927: Journal has aborted
EXT4-fs error (device loop0) in ext4_do_update_inode:4893: Journal has aborted
EXT4-fs (loop0): Inode 16 (00000000618192a0): orphan list check failed!
[...]
EXT4-fs (loop0): Inode 16 (0000000061819748): orphan list check failed!
[...]
EXT4-fs (loop0): Inode 16 (0000000061819bf0): orphan list check failed!
[...]
See-also: c9eb13a9105 ("ext4: fix hang when processing corrupted orphaned inode list") Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
If ext4_fill_super() fails early, it's possible for ext4_evict_inode()
to call ext4_should_journal_data() before superblock options and flags
are fully set up. In that case, the iput() on the journal inode can
end up causing a BUG().
Work around this problem by reordering the tests so we only call
ext4_should_journal_data() after we know it's not the journal inode.
Fixes: 2d859db3e4 ("ext4: fix data corruption in inodes with journalled data") Fixes: 2b405bfa84 ("ext4: fix data=journal fast mount/umount hang") Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
An extent with lblock = 4294967295 and len = 1 will pass the
ext4_valid_extent() test:
ext4_lblk_t last = lblock + len - 1;
if (len == 0 || lblock > last)
return 0;
since last = 4294967295 + 1 - 1 = 4294967295. This would later trigger
the BUG_ON(es->es_lblk + es->es_len < es->es_lblk) in ext4_es_end().
We can simplify it by removing the - 1 altogether and changing the test
to use lblock + len <= lblock, since now if len = 0, then lblock + 0 ==
lblock and it fails, and if len > 0 then lblock + len > lblock in order
to pass (i.e. it doesn't overflow).
Fixes: 5946d0893 ("ext4: check for overlapping extents in ext4_valid_extent_entries()") Fixes: 2f974865f ("ext4: check for zero length extent explicitly") Cc: Eryu Guan <guaneryu@gmail.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Phil Turnbull <phil.turnbull@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Although the extent tree depth of 5 should enough be for the worst
case of 2*32 extents of length 1, the extent tree code does not
currently to merge nodes which are less than half-full with a sibling
node, or to shrink the tree depth if possible. So it's possible, at
least in theory, for the tree depth to be greater than 5. However,
even in the worst case, a tree depth of 32 is highly unlikely, and if
the file system is maliciously corrupted, an insanely large eh_depth
can cause memory allocation failures that will trigger kernel warnings
(here, eh_depth = 65280):
Currently, in ext4_mb_init(), there's a loop like the following:
do {
...
offset += 1 << (sb->s_blocksize_bits - i);
i++;
} while (i <= sb->s_blocksize_bits + 1);
Note that the updated offset is used in the loop's next iteration only.
However, at the last iteration, that is at i == sb->s_blocksize_bits + 1,
the shift count becomes equal to (unsigned)-1 > 31 (c.f. C99 6.5.7(3))
and UBSAN reports
Observe that the mentioned shift exponent, 4294967295, equals (unsigned)-1.
Unless compilers start to do some fancy transformations (which at least
GCC 6.0.0 doesn't currently do), the issue is of cosmetic nature only: the
such calculated value of offset is never used again.
Silence UBSAN by introducing another variable, offset_incr, holding the
next increment to apply to offset and adjust that one by right shifting it
by one position per loop iteration.
Unless compilers start to do some fancy transformations (which at least
GCC 6.0.0 doesn't currently do), the issue is of cosmetic nature only: the
such calculated value of bb is never used again.
Silence UBSAN by introducing another variable, bb_incr, holding the next
increment to apply to bb and adjust that one by right shifting it by one
position per loop iteration.
If the orphaned inode list contains inode #5, ext4_iget() returns a
bad inode (since the bootloader inode should never be referenced
directly). Because of the bad inode, we end up processing the inode
repeatedly and this hangs the machine.
(But don't do this if you are using an unpatched kernel if you care
about the system staying functional. :-)
This bug was found by the port of American Fuzzy Lop into the kernel
to find file system problems[1]. (Since it *only* happens if inode #5
shows up on the orphan list --- 3, 7, 8, etc. won't do it, it's not
surprising that AFL needed two hours before it found it.)
DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_CONNECT only enables polling for connections, not
disconnections. Because of this, we end up losing hotplug polling for
analog connectors once they get connected.
Easy way to reproduce:
- Grab a machine with a radeon GPU and a VGA port
- Plug a monitor into the VGA port, wait for it to update the connector
from disconnected to connected
- Disconnect the monitor on VGA, a hotplug event is never sent for the
removal of the connector.
Originally, only using DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_CONNECT might have been a good
idea since doing VGA polling can sometimes result in having to mess with
the DAC voltages to figure out whether or not there's actually something
there since VGA doesn't have HPD. Doing this would have the potential of
showing visible artifacts on the screen every time we ran a poll while a
VGA display was connected. Luckily, radeon_vga_detect() only resorts to
this sort of polling if the poll is forced, and DRM's polling helper
doesn't force it's polls.
Additionally, this removes some assignments to connector->polled that
weren't actually doing anything.
When executing in a PCI passthrough based virtuzliation environment, the
hypervisor will usually attempt to send a PCIe bus reset signal to the
ASIC when the VM reboots. In this scenario, the card is not correctly
initialized, but we still consider it to be posted. Therefore, in a
passthrough based environemnt we should always post the card to guarantee
it is in a good state for driver initialization.
Ported from amdgpu commit:
amdgpu: fix asic initialization for virtualized environments
Cc: Andres Rodriguez <andres.rodriguez@amd.com> Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
During boot, MST hotplugs are generally expected (even if no physical
hotplugging occurs) and result in DRM's connector topology changing.
This means that using num_connector from the current mode configuration
can lead to the number of connectors changing under us. This can lead to
some nasty scenarios in fbcon:
- We allocate an array to the size of dev->mode_config.num_connectors.
- MST hotplug occurs, dev->mode_config.num_connectors gets incremented.
- We try to loop through each element in the array using the new value
of dev->mode_config.num_connectors, and end up going out of bounds
since dev->mode_config.num_connectors is now larger then the array we
allocated.
fb_helper->connector_count however, will always remain consistent while
we do a modeset in fb_helper.
Note: This is just polish for 4.7, Dave Airlie's drm_connector
refcounting fixed these bugs for real. But it's good enough duct-tape
for stable kernel backporting, since backporting the refcounting
changes is way too invasive.
Signed-off-by: Lyude <cpaul@redhat.com>
[danvet: Clarify why we need this. Also remove the now unused "dev"
local variable to appease gcc.] Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/1463065021-18280-3-git-send-email-cpaul@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Fix possible out of bounds read, by adding missing comma.
The code may read pass the end of the dsi_errors array
when the most significant bit (bit #31) in the intr_stat register
is set.
This bug has been detected using CppCheck (static analysis tool).
The length of the GSS MIC token need not be a multiple of four bytes.
It is then padded by XDR to a multiple of 4 B, but unwrap_integ_data()
would previously only trim mic.len + 4 B. The remaining up to three
bytes would then trigger a check in nfs4svc_decode_compoundargs(),
leading to a "garbage args" error and mount failure:
nfs4svc_decode_compoundargs: compound not properly padded!
nfsd: failed to decode arguments!
This would prevent older clients using the pre-RFC 4121 MIC format
(37-byte MIC including a 9-byte OID) from mounting exports from v3.9+
servers using krb5i.
The trimming was introduced by commit 4c190e2f913f ("sunrpc: trim off
trailing checksum before returning decrypted or integrity authenticated
buffer").
Fixes: 4c190e2f913f "unrpc: trim off trailing checksum..." Signed-off-by: Tomáš Trnka <ttrnka@mail.muni.cz> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@poochiereds.net> Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Userspace can quite legitimately perform an exec() syscall with a
suspended transaction. exec() does not return to the old process, rather
it load a new one and starts that, the expectation therefore is that the
new process starts not in a transaction. Currently exec() is not treated
any differently to any other syscall which creates problems.
Firstly it could allow a new process to start with a suspended
transaction for a binary that no longer exists. This means that the
checkpointed state won't be valid and if the suspended transaction were
ever to be resumed and subsequently aborted (a possibility which is
exceedingly likely as exec()ing will likely doom the transaction) the
new process will jump to invalid state.
Secondly the incorrect attempt to keep the transactional state while
still zeroing state for the new process creates at least two TM Bad
Things. The first triggers on the rfid to return to userspace as
start_thread() has given the new process a 'clean' MSR but the suspend
will still be set in the hardware MSR. The second TM Bad Thing triggers
in __switch_to() as the processor is still transactionally suspended but
__switch_to() wants to zero the TM sprs for the new process.
This is an example of the outcome of calling exec() with a suspended
transaction. Note the first 700 is likely the first TM bad thing
decsribed earlier only the kernel can't report it as we've loaded
userspace registers. c000000000009980 is the rfid in
fast_exception_return()
In commit 8445a87f7092 "powerpc/iommu: Remove the dependency on EEH
struct in DDW mechanism", the PE address was replaced with the PCI
config address in order to remove dependency on EEH. According to PAPR
spec, firmware (pHyp or QEMU) should accept "xxBBSSxx" format PCI config
address, not "xxxxBBSS" provided by the patch. Note that "BB" is PCI bus
number and "SS" is the combination of slot and function number.
This fixes the PCI address passed to DDW RTAS calls.
Fixes: 8445a87f7092 ("powerpc/iommu: Remove the dependency on EEH struct in DDW mechanism") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.4+ Reported-by: Guilherme G. Piccoli <gpiccoli@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Tested-by: Guilherme G. Piccoli <gpiccoli@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Commit 39baadbf36ce ("powerpc/eeh: Remove eeh information from pci_dn")
changed the pci_dn struct by removing its EEH-related members.
As part of this clean-up, DDW mechanism was modified to read the device
configuration address from eeh_dev struct.
As a consequence, now if we disable EEH mechanism on kernel command-line
for example, the DDW mechanism will fail, generating a kernel oops by
dereferencing a NULL pointer (which turns to be the eeh_dev pointer).
This patch just changes the configuration address calculation on DDW
functions to a manual calculation based on pci_dn members instead of
using eeh_dev-based address.
No functional changes were made. This was tested on pSeries, both
in PHyp and qemu guest.
Fixes: 39baadbf36ce ("powerpc/eeh: Remove eeh information from pci_dn") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.4+ Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Guilherme G. Piccoli <gpiccoli@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
In the "ibm,configure-pe" and "ibm,configure-bridge" RTAS calls, the
spec states that values of 9900-9905 can be returned, indicating that
software should delay for 10^x (where x is the last digit, i.e. 990x)
milliseconds and attempt the call again. Currently, the kernel doesn't
know about this, and respecting it fixes some PCI failures when the
hypervisor is busy.
We are already using the privileged versions of MMCR0, MMCR1
and MMCRA in the kernel, so for MMCR2, we should better use
the privileged versions, too, to be consistent.
Fixes: 240686c13687 ("powerpc: Initialise PMU related regs on Power8") Suggested-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
The SIAR and SDAR registers are available twice, one time as SPRs
780 / 781 (unprivileged, but read-only), and one time as the SPRs
796 / 797 (privileged, but read and write). The Linux kernel code
currently uses the unprivileged SPRs - while this is OK for reading,
writing to that register of course does not work.
Since the KVM code tries to write to this register, too (see the mtspr
in book3s_hv_rmhandlers.S), the contents of this register sometimes get
lost for the guests, e.g. during migration of a VM.
To fix this issue, simply switch to the privileged SPR numbers instead.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> Acked-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Some of the interrupt vectors on 64-bit POWER server processors are only
32 bytes long (8 instructions), which is not enough for the full
first-level interrupt handler. For these we need to branch to an
out-of-line (OOL) handler. But when we are running a relocatable kernel,
interrupt vectors till __end_interrupts marker are copied down to real
address 0x100. So, branching to labels (ie. OOL handlers) outside this
section must be handled differently (see LOAD_HANDLER()), considering
relocatable kernel, which would need at least 4 instructions.
However, branching from interrupt vector means that we corrupt the
CFAR (come-from address register) on POWER7 and later processors as
mentioned in commit 1707dd16. So, EXCEPTION_PROLOG_0 (6 instructions)
that contains the part up to the point where the CFAR is saved in the
PACA should be part of the short interrupt vectors before we branch out
to OOL handlers.
But as mentioned already, there are interrupt vectors on 64-bit POWER
server processors that are only 32 bytes long (like vectors 0x4f00,
0x4f20, etc.), which cannot accomodate the above two cases at the same
time owing to space constraint. Currently, in these interrupt vectors,
we simply branch out to OOL handlers, without using LOAD_HANDLER(),
which leaves us vulnerable when running a relocatable kernel (eg. kdump
case). While this has been the case for sometime now and kdump is used
widely, we were fortunate not to see any problems so far, for three
reasons:
1. In almost all cases, production kernel (relocatable) is used for
kdump as well, which would mean that crashed kernel's OOL handler
would be at the same place where we end up branching to, from short
interrupt vector of kdump kernel.
2. Also, OOL handler was unlikely the reason for crash in almost all
the kdump scenarios, which meant we had a sane OOL handler from
crashed kernel that we branched to.
3. On most 64-bit POWER server processors, page size is large enough
that marking interrupt vector code as executable (see commit 429d2e83) leads to marking OOL handler code from crashed kernel,
that sits right below interrupt vector code from kdump kernel, as
executable as well.
Let us fix this by moving the __end_interrupts marker down past OOL
handlers to make sure that we also copy OOL handlers to real address
0x100 when running a relocatable kernel.
This fix has been tested successfully in kdump scenario, on an LPAR with
4K page size by using different default/production kernel and kdump
kernel.
Also tested by manually corrupting the OOL handlers in the first kernel
and then kdump'ing, and then causing the OOL handlers to fire - mpe.
Fixes: c1fb6816fb1b ("powerpc: Add relocation on exception vector handlers") Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
In commit a269913c52ad ("rtlwifi: Rework rtl_lps_leave() and
rtl_lps_enter() to use work queue"), the tests for enter/exit
power-save mode were inverted. With this change applied, the
wifi connection becomes much more stable.
Fixes: a269913c52ad ("rtlwifi: Rework rtl_lps_leave() and rtl_lps_enter() to use work queue") Signed-off-by: Wang YanQing <udknight@gmail.com> Acked-by: Larry Finger <Larry.Finger@lwfinger.net> Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
b84106b4e229 ("PCI: Disable IO/MEM decoding for devices with non-compliant
BARs") disabled BAR sizing for BARs 0-5 of devices that don't comply with
the PCI spec. But it didn't do anything for expansion ROM BARs, so we
still try to size them, resulting in warnings like this on Broadwell-EP:
pci 0000:ff:12.0: BAR 6: failed to assign [mem size 0x00000001 pref]
Move the non-compliant BAR check from __pci_read_base() up to
pci_read_bases() so it applies to the expansion ROM BAR as well as
to BARs 0-5.
Note that direct callers of __pci_read_base(), like sriov_init(), will now
bypass this check. We haven't had reports of devices with broken SR-IOV
BARs yet.
Typically under error conditions, it is possible for aac_command_thread()
to miss the wakeup from kthread_stop() and go back to sleep, causing it
to hang aac_shutdown.
In the observed scenario, the adapter is not functioning correctly and so
aac_fib_send() never completes (or time-outs depending on how it was
called). Shortly after aac_command_thread() starts it performs
aac_fib_send(SendHostTime) which hangs. When aac_probe_one
/aac_get_adapter_info send time outs, kthread_stop is called which breaks
the command thread out of it's hang.
The code will still go back to sleep in schedule_timeout() without
checking kthread_should_stop() so it causes aac_probe_one to hang until
the schedule_timeout() which is 30 minutes.
Fixed by: Adding another kthread_should_stop() before schedule_timeout() Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Raghava Aditya Renukunta <RaghavaAditya.Renukunta@microsemi.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
aac_fib_send has a special function case for initial commands during
driver initialization using wait < 0(pseudo sync mode). In this case,
the command does not sleep but rather spins checking for timeout.This
loop is calls cpu_relax() in an attempt to allow other processes/threads
to use the CPU, but this function does not relinquish the CPU and so the
command will hog the processor. This was observed in a KDUMP
"crashkernel" and that prevented the "command thread" (which is
responsible for completing the command from being timed out) from
starting because it could not get the CPU.
Fixed by replacing "cpu_relax()" call with "schedule()" Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Raghava Aditya Renukunta <RaghavaAditya.Renukunta@microsemi.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
BugLink: http://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/972604
Commit 09c9bae26b0d3c9472cb6ae45010460a2cee8b8d ("ath5k: add led pin
configuration for compaq c700 laptop") added a pin configuration for the Compaq
c700 laptop. However, the polarity of the led pin is reversed. It should be
red for wifi off and blue for wifi on, but it is the opposite. This bug was
reported in the following bug report:
http://pad.lv/972604
Fixes: 09c9bae26b0d3c9472cb6ae45010460a2cee8b8d ("ath5k: add led pin configuration for compaq c700 laptop") Signed-off-by: Joseph Salisbury <joseph.salisbury@canonical.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@qca.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
When running a 32-bit userspace on a 64-bit kernel, the UI_SET_PHYS
ioctl needs to be treated with special care, as it has the pointer
size encoded in the command.
Copy __kvm_mips_vcpu_run() into unmapped memory, so that we can never
get a TLB refill exception in it when KVM is built as a module.
This was observed to happen with the host MIPS kernel running under
QEMU, due to a not entirely transparent optimisation in the QEMU TLB
handling where TLB entries replaced with TLBWR are copied to a separate
part of the TLB array. Code in those pages continue to be executable,
but those mappings persist only until the next ASID switch, even if they
are marked global.
An ASID switch happens in __kvm_mips_vcpu_run() at exception level after
switching to the guest exception base. Subsequent TLB mapped kernel
instructions just prior to switching to the guest trigger a TLB refill
exception, which enters the guest exception handlers without updating
EPC. This appears as a guest triggered TLB refill on a host kernel
mapped (host KSeg2) address, which is not handled correctly as user
(guest) mode accesses to kernel (host) segments always generate address
error exceptions.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Radim KrÄ\8dmáÅ\99 <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.10.x- Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
[james.hogan@imgtec.com: backported for stable 3.14] Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
TASK_SIZE was defined as 0x7fff8000UL which for 64k pages is not a
multiple of the page size. Somewhere further down the math fails
such that executing an ELF binary fails.
This makes the ath79 bootconsole behave the same way as the generic 8250
bootconsole.
Also waiting for TEMT (transmit buffer is empty) instead of just THRE
(transmit buffer is not full) ensures that all characters have been
transmitted before the real serial driver starts reconfiguring the serial
controller (which would sometimes result in garbage being transmitted.)
This change does not cause a visible performance loss.
In addition, this seems to fix a hang observed in certain configurations on
many AR7xxx/AR9xxx SoCs during autoconfig of the real serial driver.
A more complete follow-up patch will disable 8250 autoconfig for ath79
altogether (the serial controller is detected as a 16550A, which is not
fully compatible with the ath79 serial, and the autoconfig may lead to
undefined behavior on ath79.)
Commit 85efde6f4e0d ("make exported headers use strict posix types")
changed the asm-generic siginfo.h to use the __kernel_* types, and
commit 3a471cbc081b ("remove __KERNEL_STRICT_NAMES") make the internal
types accessible only to the kernel, but the MIPS implementation hasn't
been updated to match.
Switch to proper types now so that the exported asm/siginfo.h won't
produce quite so many compiler errors when included alone by a user
program.
When emulating a jalr instruction with rd == $0, the code in
isBranchInstr was incorrectly writing to GPR $0 which should actually
always remain zeroed. This would lead to any further instructions
emulated which use $0 operating on a bogus value until the task is next
context switched, at which point the value of $0 in the task context
would be restored to the correct zero by a store in SAVE_SOME. Fix this
by not writing to rd if it is $0.
Fixes: 102cedc32a6e ("MIPS: microMIPS: Floating point support.") Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com> Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13160/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Propagate errors from kvm_mips_handle_kseg0_tlb_fault() and
kvm_mips_handle_mapped_seg_tlb_fault(), usually triggering an internal
error since they normally indicate the guest accessed bad physical
memory or the commpage in an unexpected way.
Fixes: 858dd5d45733 ("KVM/MIPS32: MMU/TLB operations for the Guest.") Fixes: e685c689f3a8 ("KVM/MIPS32: Privileged instruction/target branch emulation.") Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "Radim KrÄ\8dmáÅ\99" <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Radim KrÄ\8dmáÅ\99 <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
[james.hogan@imgtec.com: Backport to v3.10.y - v3.15.y] Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
kvm_mips_handle_mapped_seg_tlb_fault() calculates the guest frame number
based on the guest TLB EntryLo values, however it is not range checked
to ensure it lies within the guest_pmap. If the physical memory the
guest refers to is out of range then dump the guest TLB and emit an
internal error.
Fixes: 858dd5d45733 ("KVM/MIPS32: MMU/TLB operations for the Guest.") Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "Radim KrÄ\8dmáÅ\99" <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Radim KrÄ\8dmáÅ\99 <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
[james.hogan@imgtec.com: Backport to v3.10.y - v3.15.y] Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
kvm_mips_handle_mapped_seg_tlb_fault() appears to map the guest page at
virtual address 0 to PFN 0 if the guest has created its own mapping
there. The intention is unclear, but it may have been an attempt to
protect the zero page from being mapped to anything but the comm page in
code paths you wouldn't expect from genuine commpage accesses (guest
kernel mode cache instructions on that address, hitting trapping
instructions when executing from that address with a coincidental TLB
eviction during the KVM handling, and guest user mode accesses to that
address).
Fix this to check for mappings exactly at KVM_GUEST_COMMPAGE_ADDR (it
may not be at address 0 since commit 42aa12e74e91 ("MIPS: KVM: Move
commpage so 0x0 is unmapped")), and set the corresponding EntryLo to be
interpreted as 0 (invalid).
Fixes: 858dd5d45733 ("KVM/MIPS32: MMU/TLB operations for the Guest.") Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: "Radim KrÄ\8dmáÅ\99" <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Radim KrÄ\8dmáÅ\99 <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
[james.hogan@imgtec.com: Backport to v3.10.y - v3.15.y] Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
tcp_select_initial_window() intends to advertise a window
scaling for the maximum possible window size. To do so,
it considers the maximum of net.ipv4.tcp_rmem[2] and
net.core.rmem_max as the only possible upper-bounds.
However, users with CAP_NET_ADMIN can use SO_RCVBUFFORCE
to set the socket's receive buffer size to values
larger than net.ipv4.tcp_rmem[2] and net.core.rmem_max.
Thus, SO_RCVBUFFORCE is effectively ignored by
tcp_select_initial_window().
To fix this, consider the maximum of net.ipv4.tcp_rmem[2],
net.core.rmem_max and socket's initial buffer space.
Fixes: b0573dea1fb3 ("[NET]: Introduce SO_{SND,RCV}BUFFORCE socket options") Signed-off-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com> Suggested-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Yue Cao claims that current host rate limiting of challenge ACKS
(RFC 5961) could leak enough information to allow a patient attacker
to hijack TCP sessions. He will soon provide details in an academic
paper.
This patch increases the default limit from 100 to 1000, and adds
some randomization so that the attacker can no longer hijack
sessions without spending a considerable amount of probes.
Based on initial analysis and patch from Linus.
Note that we also have per socket rate limiting, so it is tempting
to remove the host limit in the future.
v2: randomize the count of challenge acks per second, not the period.
Fixes: 282f23c6ee34 ("tcp: implement RFC 5961 3.2") Reported-by: Yue Cao <ycao009@ucr.edu> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Cc: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Acked-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
[ ciwillia: backport to 3.10-stable ] Signed-off-by: Chas Williams <ciwillia@brocade.com> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
The well-spotted fallocate undo fix is good in most cases, but not when
fallocate failed on the very first page. index 0 then passes lend -1
to shmem_undo_range(), and that has two bad effects: (a) that it will
undo every fallocation throughout the file, unrestricted by the current
range; but more importantly (b) it can cause the undo to hang, because
lend -1 is treated as truncation, which makes it keep on retrying until
every page has gone, but those already fully instantiated will never go
away. Big thank you to xfstests generic/269 which demonstrates this.
Fixes: b9b4bb26af01 ("tmpfs: don't undo fallocate past its last page") Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
When fallocate is interrupted it will undo a range that extends one byte
past its range of allocated pages. This can corrupt an in-use page by
zeroing out its first byte. Instead, undo using the inclusive byte
range.
Fixes: 1635f6a74152f1d ("tmpfs: undo fallocation on failure") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1462713387-16724-1-git-send-email-anthony.romano@coreos.com Signed-off-by: Anthony Romano <anthony.romano@coreos.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Brandon Philips <brandon@ifup.co> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Currently, osd_weight and osd_state fields are updated in the encoding
order. This is wrong, because an incremental map may look like e.g.
new_up_client: { osd=6, addr=... } # set osd_state and addr
new_state: { osd=6, xorstate=EXISTS } # clear osd_state
Suppose osd6's current osd_state is EXISTS (i.e. osd6 is down). After
applying new_up_client, osd_state is changed to EXISTS | UP. Carrying
on with the new_state update, we flip EXISTS and leave osd6 in a weird
"!EXISTS but UP" state. A non-existent OSD is considered down by the
mapping code
2087 for (i = 0; i < pg->pg_temp.len; i++) {
2088 if (ceph_osd_is_down(osdmap, pg->pg_temp.osds[i])) {
2089 if (ceph_can_shift_osds(pi))
2090 continue;
2091
2092 temp->osds[temp->size++] = CRUSH_ITEM_NONE;
and so requests get directed to the second OSD in the set instead of
the first, resulting in OSD-side errors like:
[WRN] : client.4239 192.168.122.21:0/2444980242 misdirected client.4239.1:2827 pg 2.5df899f2 to osd.4 not [1,4,6] in e680/680
and hung rbds on the client:
[ 493.566367] rbd: rbd0: write 400000 at 11cc00000 (0)
[ 493.566805] rbd: rbd0: result -6 xferred 400000
[ 493.567011] blk_update_request: I/O error, dev rbd0, sector 9330688
The fix is to decouple application from the decoding and:
- apply new_weight first
- apply new_state before new_up_client
- twiddle osd_state flags if marking in
- clear out some of the state if osd is destroyed
This patch validates the num_values parameter from userland during the
HIDIOCGUSAGES and HIDIOCSUSAGES commands. Previously, if the report id was set
to HID_REPORT_ID_UNKNOWN, we would fail to validate the num_values parameter
leading to a heap overflow.
CVE-2016-5829
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Scott Bauer <sbauer@plzdonthack.me> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Chas Williams <ciwillia@brocade.com> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
@console_may_schedule tracks whether console_sem was acquired through
lock or trylock. If the former, we're inside a sleepable context and
console_conditional_schedule() performs cond_resched(). This allows
console drivers which use console_lock for synchronization to yield
while performing time-consuming operations such as scrolling.
However, the actual console outputting is performed while holding
irq-safe logbuf_lock, so console_unlock() clears @console_may_schedule
before starting outputting lines. Also, only a few drivers call
console_conditional_schedule() to begin with. This means that when a
lot of lines need to be output by console_unlock(), for example on a
console registration, the task doing console_unlock() may not yield for
a long time on a non-preemptible kernel.
If this happens with a slow console devices, for example a serial
console, the outputting task may occupy the cpu for a very long time.
Long enough to trigger softlockup and/or RCU stall warnings, which in
turn pile more messages, sometimes enough to trigger the next cycle of
warnings incapacitating the system.
Fix it by making console_unlock() insert cond_resched() between lines if
@console_may_schedule.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reported-by: Calvin Owens <calvinowens@fb.com> Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com> Cc: Dave Jones <davej@codemonkey.org.uk> Cc: Kyle McMartin <kyle@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
[ciwillia@brocade.com: adjust context for 3.10.y] Signed-off-by: Chas Williams <ciwillia@brocade.com> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
clear_page_dirty_for_io() has accumulated writeback and memcg subtleties
since v2.6.16 first introduced page migration; and the set_page_dirty()
which completed its migration of PageDirty, later had to be moderated to
__set_page_dirty_nobuffers(); then PageSwapBacked had to skip that too.
No actual problems seen with this procedure recently, but if you look into
what the clear_page_dirty_for_io(page)+set_page_dirty(newpage) is actually
achieving, it turns out to be nothing more than moving the PageDirty flag,
and its NR_FILE_DIRTY stat from one zone to another.
It would be good to avoid a pile of irrelevant decrementations and
incrementations, and improper event counting, and unnecessary descent of
the radix_tree under tree_lock (to set the PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY which
radix_tree_replace_slot() left in place anyway).
Do the NR_FILE_DIRTY movement, like the other stats movements, while
interrupts still disabled in migrate_page_move_mapping(); and don't even
bother if the zone is the same. Do the PageDirty movement there under
tree_lock too, where old page is frozen and newpage not yet visible:
bearing in mind that as soon as newpage becomes visible in radix_tree, an
un-page-locked set_page_dirty() might interfere (or perhaps that's just
not possible: anything doing so should already hold an additional
reference to the old page, preventing its migration; but play safe).
But we do still need to transfer PageDirty in migrate_page_copy(), for
those who don't go the mapping route through migrate_page_move_mapping().
CVE-2016-3070
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
[ciwillia@brocade.com: backported to 3.10: adjusted context] Signed-off-by: Charles (Chas) Williams <ciwillia@brocade.com> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
If __key_link_begin() failed then "edit" would be uninitialized. I've
added a check to fix that.
This allows a random user to crash the kernel, though it's quite
difficult to achieve. There are three ways it can be done as the user
would have to cause an error to occur in __key_link():
(1) Cause the kernel to run out of memory. In practice, this is difficult
to achieve without ENOMEM cropping up elsewhere and aborting the
attempt.
(2) Revoke the destination keyring between the keyring ID being looked up
and it being tested for revocation. In practice, this is difficult to
time correctly because the KEYCTL_REJECT function can only be used
from the request-key upcall process. Further, users can only make use
of what's in /sbin/request-key.conf, though this does including a
rejection debugging test - which means that the destination keyring
has to be the caller's session keyring in practice.
(3) Have just enough key quota available to create a key, a new session
keyring for the upcall and a link in the session keyring, but not then
sufficient quota to create a link in the nominated destination keyring
so that it fails with EDQUOT.
The bug can be triggered using option (3) above using something like the
following:
echo 80 >/proc/sys/kernel/keys/root_maxbytes
keyctl request2 user debug:fred negate @t
The above sets the quota to something much lower (80) to make the bug
easier to trigger, but this is dependent on the system. Note also that
the name of the keyring created contains a random number that may be
between 1 and 10 characters in size, so may throw the test off by
changing the amount of quota used.
Assuming the failure occurs, something like the following will be seen:
usbnet_link_change will call schedule_work and should be
avoided if bind is failing. Otherwise we will end up with
scheduled work referring to a netdev which has gone away.
Instead of making the call conditional, we can just defer
it to usbnet_probe, using the driver_info flag made for
this purpose.
CVE-2016-3951
Fixes: 8a34b0ae8778 ("usbnet: cdc_ncm: apply usbnet_link_change") Reported-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
[ciwillia@brocade.com: backported to 3.10: adjusted context] Signed-off-by: Charles (Chas) Williams <ciwillia@brocade.com> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
On no-so-small systems, it is possible for a single process to cause an
OOM condition by filling large pipes with data that are never read. A
typical process filling 4000 pipes with 1 MB of data will use 4 GB of
memory. On small systems it may be tricky to set the pipe max size to
prevent this from happening.
This patch makes it possible to enforce a per-user soft limit above
which new pipes will be limited to a single page, effectively limiting
them to 4 kB each, as well as a hard limit above which no new pipes may
be created for this user. This has the effect of protecting the system
against memory abuse without hurting other users, and still allowing
pipes to work correctly though with less data at once.
The limit are controlled by two new sysctls : pipe-user-pages-soft, and
pipe-user-pages-hard. Both may be disabled by setting them to zero. The
default soft limit allows the default number of FDs per process (1024)
to create pipes of the default size (64kB), thus reaching a limit of 64MB
before starting to create only smaller pipes. With 256 processes limited
to 1024 FDs each, this results in 1024*64kB + (256*1024 - 1024) * 4kB =
1084 MB of memory allocated for a user. The hard limit is disabled by
default to avoid breaking existing applications that make intensive use
of pipes (eg: for splicing).
CVE-2016-2847
Reported-by: socketpair@gmail.com Reported-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Mitigates: CVE-2013-4312 (Linux 2.0+) Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Chas Williams <3chas3@gmail.com>
When switch_mm() activates a new PGD, it also sets a bit that
tells other CPUs that the PGD is in use so that TLB flush IPIs
will be sent. In order for that to work correctly, the bit
needs to be visible prior to loading the PGD and therefore
starting to fill the local TLB.
Document all the barriers that make this work correctly and add
a couple that were missing.
CVE-2016-2069
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
[ luis: backported to 3.16:
- dropped N/A comment in flush_tlb_mm_range()
- adjusted context ] Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>
[ciwillia@brocade.com: backported to 3.10: adjusted context] Signed-off-by: Charles (Chas) Williams <ciwillia@brocade.com> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
This patch fixes an issue that the CFIFOSEL register value is possible
to be changed by usbhsg_ep_enable() wrongly. And then, a data transfer
using CFIFO may not work correctly.
For example:
# modprobe g_multi file=usb-storage.bin
# ifconfig usb0 192.168.1.1 up
(During the USB host is sending file to the mass storage)
# ifconfig usb0 down
In this case, since the u_ether.c may call usb_ep_enable() in
eth_stop(), if the renesas_usbhs driver is also using CFIFO for
mass storage, the mass storage may not work correctly.
So, this patch adds usbhs_lock() and usbhs_unlock() calling in
usbhsg_ep_enable() to protect CFIFOSEL register. This is because:
- CFIFOSEL.CURPIPE = 0 is also needed for the pipe configuration
- The CFIFOSEL (fifo->sel) is already protected by usbhs_lock()
shared_fifo endpoints would only get a previous tx state cleared
out, the rx state was only cleared for non shared_fifo endpoints
Change this so that the rx state is cleared for all endpoints.
This addresses an issue that resulted in rx packets being dropped
silently.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Goodbody <andrew.goodbody@cambrionix.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Bin Liu <b-liu@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Ensure that the endpoint is stopped by clearing REQPKT before
clearing DATAERR_NAKTIMEOUT before rotating the queue on the
dedicated bulk endpoint.
This addresses an issue where a race could result in the endpoint
receiving data before it was reprogrammed resulting in a warning
about such data from musb_rx_reinit before it was thrown away.
The data thrown away was a valid packet that had been correctly
ACKed which meant the host and device got out of sync.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Goodbody <andrew.goodbody@cambrionix.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Bin Liu <b-liu@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
The HOSTPC extension registers found in some EHCI implementations form
a variable-length array, with one element for each port. Therefore
the hostpc field in struct ehci_regs should be declared as a
zero-length array, not a single-element array.
Willy Tarreau [Sun, 21 Aug 2016 08:47:12 +0000 (10:47 +0200)]
USB: fix up faulty backports
Ben Hutchings reported that two patches were incorrectly backported
to 3.10 :
- ddbe1fca0bcb ("USB: Add device quirk for ASUS T100 Base Station keyboard")
- ad87e03213b5 ("USB: add quirk for devices with broken LPM")
These two patches introduce quirks which must be in usb_quirk_list and
not in usb_interface_quirk_list. These last one must only contain the
Logitech UVC camera.
Reported-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
The stack object "ci" has a total size of 8 bytes. Its last 3 bytes
are padding bytes which are not initialized and leaked to userland
via "copy_to_user".
CVE-2016-4482
Signed-off-by: Kangjie Lu <kjlu@gatech.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ciwillia@brocade.com: backported to 3.10: adjusted context] Signed-off-by: Charles (Chas) Williams <ciwillia@brocade.com> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Commit 8520f38099cc ("USB: change hub initialization sleeps to
delayed_work") changed the hub_activate() routine to make part of it
run in a workqueue. However, the commit failed to take a reference to
the usb_hub structure or to lock the hub interface while doing so. As
a result, if a hub is plugged in and quickly unplugged before the work
routine can run, the routine will try to access memory that has been
deallocated. Or, if the hub is unplugged while the routine is
running, the memory may be deallocated while it is in active use.
This patch fixes the problem by taking a reference to the usb_hub at
the start of hub_activate() and releasing it at the end (when the work
is finished), and by locking the hub interface while the work routine
is running. It also adds a check at the start of the routine to see
if the hub has already been disconnected, in which nothing should be
done.
CVE-2015-8816
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Reported-by: Alexandru Cornea <alexandru.cornea@intel.com> Tested-by: Alexandru Cornea <alexandru.cornea@intel.com> Fixes: 8520f38099cc ("USB: change hub initialization sleeps to delayed_work") Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ luis: backported to 3.16:
- Added forward declaration of hub_release() which mainline had with commit 32a6958998c5 ("usb: hub: convert khubd into workqueue") ] Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Charles (Chas) Williams <ciwillia@brocade.com> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Backport of this upstream commit into stable kernels : 89c22d8c3b27 ("net: Fix skb csum races when peeking")
exposed a bug in udp stack vs MSG_PEEK support, when user provides
a buffer smaller than skb payload.
In this case,
skb_copy_and_csum_datagram_iovec(skb, sizeof(struct udphdr),
msg->msg_iov);
returns -EFAULT.
This bug does not happen in upstream kernels since Al Viro did a great
job to replace this into :
skb_copy_and_csum_datagram_msg(skb, sizeof(struct udphdr), msg);
This variant is safe vs short buffers.
For the time being, instead reverting Herbert Xu patch and add back
skb->ip_summed invalid changes, simply store the result of
udp_lib_checksum_complete() so that we avoid computing the checksum a
second time, and avoid the problematic
skb_copy_and_csum_datagram_iovec() call.
This patch can be applied on recent kernels as it avoids a double
checksumming, then backported to stable kernels as a bug fix.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Acked-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
[ luis: backported to 3.16: adjusted context ] Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Charles (Chas) Williams <ciwillia@brocade.com> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
This fixes the problem of acpiphp claiming slots that should be managed
by pciehp, which may keep ExpressCard slots from working.
The acpiphp driver claims PCIe slots unless the BIOS has granted us
control of PCIe native hotplug via _OSC. Prior to v3.10, the acpiphp
.add method (add_bridge()) was always called *after* we had requested
native hotplug control with _OSC.
But after 3b63aaa70e ("PCI: acpiphp: Do not use ACPI PCI subdriver
mechanism"), which appeared in v3.10, acpiphp initialization is done
during the bus scan via the pcibios_add_bus() hook, and this happens
*before* we request native hotplug control.
Therefore, acpiphp doesn't know yet whether the BIOS will grant control,
and it claims slots that we should be handling with native hotplug.
This patch requests native hotplug control earlier, so we know whether
the BIOS granted it to us before we initialize acpiphp.
To avoid reintroducing the ASPM issue fixed by b8178f130e ('Revert
"PCI/ACPI: Request _OSC control before scanning PCI root bus"'), we run
_OSC earlier but defer the actual ASPM calls until after the bus scan is
complete.
Tested successfully by myself.
[bhelgaas: changelog, mark for stable]
Reference: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=60736 Signed-off-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Acked-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.10+ CC: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org> CC: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
[ciwillia@brocade.com: backported to 3.10: adjusted context] Signed-off-by: Charles (Chas) Williams <ciwillia@brocade.com> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Sending SI_TKILL from rt_[tg]sigqueueinfo was deprecated, so now we issue
a warning on the first attempt of doing it. We use WARN_ON_ONCE, which is
not informative and, what is worse, taints the kernel, making the trinity
syscall fuzzer complain false-positively from time to time.
It does not look like we need this warning at all, because the behaviour
changed quite a long time ago (2.6.39), and if an application relies on
the old API, it gets EPERM anyway and can issue a warning by itself.
So let us zap the warning in kernel.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@parallels.com> Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Vinson Lee <vlee@freedesktop.org> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Architectural performance monitoring, version 1, doesn't support fixed counters.
Currently, even if a hypervisor advertises support for architectural
performance monitoring version 1, perf may still try to use the fixed
counters, as the constraints are set up based on the CPU model.
This patch ensures that perf honors the architectural performance monitoring
version returned by CPUID, and it only uses the fixed counters for version 2
and above.
(Some of the ideas in this patch came from Peter Zijlstra.)
Signed-off-by: Imre Palik <imrep@amazon.de> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@amazon.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1433767609-1039-1-git-send-email-imrep.amz@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
[wt: FIXED_EVENT_FLAGS was X86_RAW_EVENT_MASK in 3.10] Cc: Kevin Christopher <kevinc@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
This partially reverts commit 1086bbe97a07 ("netfilter: ensure number of
counters is >0 in do_replace()") in net/bridge/netfilter/ebtables.c.
Setting rules with ebtables does not work any more with 1086bbe97a07 place.
There is an error message and no rules set in the end.
e.g.
~# ebtables -t nat -A POSTROUTING --src 12:34:56:78:9a:bc -j DROP
Unable to update the kernel. Two possible causes:
1. Multiple ebtables programs were executing simultaneously. The ebtables
userspace tool doesn't by default support multiple ebtables programs
running
Reverting the ebtables part of 1086bbe97a07 makes this work again.
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Thaler <bernhard.thaler@wvnet.at> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
This looks like refactoring, but its also a bug fix.
Problem is that the compat path (32bit iptables, 64bit kernel) lacks a few
sanity tests that are done in the normal path.
For example, we do not check for underflows and the base chain policies.
While its possible to also add such checks to the compat path, its more
copy&pastry, for instance we cannot reuse check_underflow() helper as
e->target_offset differs in the compat case.
Other problem is that it makes auditing for validation errors harder; two
places need to be checked and kept in sync.
At a high level 32 bit compat works like this:
1- initial pass over blob:
validate match/entry offsets, bounds checking
lookup all matches and targets
do bookkeeping wrt. size delta of 32/64bit structures
assign match/target.u.kernel pointer (points at kernel
implementation, needed to access ->compatsize etc.)
2- allocate memory according to the total bookkeeping size to
contain the translated ruleset
3- second pass over original blob:
for each entry, copy the 32bit representation to the newly allocated
memory. This also does any special match translations (e.g.
adjust 32bit to 64bit longs, etc).
4- check if ruleset is free of loops (chase all jumps)
5-first pass over translated blob:
call the checkentry function of all matches and targets.
The alternative implemented by this patch is to drop steps 3&4 from the
compat process, the translation is changed into an intermediate step
rather than a full 1:1 translate_table replacement.
In the 2nd pass (step #3), change the 64bit ruleset back to a kernel
representation, i.e. put() the kernel pointer and restore ->u.user.name .
This gets us a 64bit ruleset that is in the format generated by a 64bit
iptables userspace -- we can then use translate_table() to get the
'native' sanity checks.
This has two drawbacks:
1. we re-validate all the match and target entry structure sizes even
though compat translation is supposed to never generate bogus offsets.
2. we put and then re-lookup each match and target.
THe upside is that we get all sanity tests and ruleset validations
provided by the normal path and can remove some duplicated compat code.
iptables-restore time of autogenerated ruleset with 300k chains of form
-A CHAIN0001 -m limit --limit 1/s -j CHAIN0002
-A CHAIN0002 -m limit --limit 1/s -j CHAIN0003
shows no noticeable differences in restore times:
old: 0m30.796s
new: 0m31.521s
64bit: 0m25.674s
projects / thirdparty / kernel / stable.git / log
