idt_scan_mws() puts a large fixed-size array on the stack and copies
it into a smaller dynamically allocated array at the end. On 32-bit
targets, the fixed size can easily exceed the warning limit for
possible stack overflow:
Change it to instead just always use dynamic allocation for the
array from the start. It's too big for the stack, but not actually
all that much for a permanent allocation.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/202205111109.PiKTruEj-lkp@intel.com/ Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
If 'ctr_bit' is negative, the shift counts become negative, causing a
shift of bounds and undefined behavior.
Presumably that's not possible in normal operation, but the code
generation isn't optimal. And undefined behavior should be avoided
regardless.
Improve code generation and remove the undefined behavior by converting
the signed variables to unsigned.
Fixes the following warning with an UBSAN kernel:
vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: rk806_set_mode_dcdc() falls through to next function rk806_get_mode_dcdc()
vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: .text.rk806_set_mode_dcdc: unexpected end of section
If 'port_id' is negative, the shift counts in wcd934x_slim_irq_handler()
also become negative, resulting in undefined behavior due to shift out
of bounds.
If I'm reading the code correctly, that appears to be not possible, but
with KCOV enabled, Clang's range analysis isn't always able to determine
that and generates undefined behavior.
As a result the code generation isn't optimal, and undefined behavior
should be avoided regardless. Improve code generation and remove the
undefined behavior by converting the signed variables to unsigned.
Fixes the following warning with UBSAN:
sound/soc/codecs/snd-soc-wcd934x.o: warning: objtool: .text.wcd934x_slim_irq_handler: unexpected end of section
In the past there were issues with KCOV triggering unreachable
instruction warnings, which is why unreachable warnings are now disabled
with CONFIG_KCOV.
Now some new KCOV warnings are showing up with GCC 14:
vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: cpuset_write_resmask() falls through to next function cpuset_update_active_cpus.cold()
drivers/usb/core/driver.o: error: objtool: usb_deregister() falls through to next function usb_match_device()
sound/soc/codecs/snd-soc-wcd934x.o: warning: objtool: .text.wcd934x_slim_irq_handler: unexpected end of section
All are caused by GCC KCOV not finishing an optimization, leaving behind
a never-taken conditional branch to a basic block which falls through to
the next function (or end of section).
At a high level this is similar to the unreachable warnings mentioned
above, in that KCOV isn't fully removing dead code. Treat it the same
way by adding these to the list of warnings to ignore with CONFIG_KCOV.
Thomas reported connection issues on AMD system with Pluggable UD-4VPD
dock. After some experiments it looks like the device has some sort of
internal timeout that triggers reconnect. This is completely against the
USB4 spec, as there is no requirement for the host to enumerate the
device right away or even at all.
In Linux case the delay is caused by scanning of retimers on the link so
we can work this around by doing the scanning after the device router
has been enumerated.
Reported-by: Thomas Lynema <lyz27@yahoo.com> Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=219748 Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Compatible "marvell,armada3700-xhci" match data uses the
struct xhci_plat_priv::init_quirk() function pointer to add
XHCI_RESET_ON_RESUME as quirk on XHCI.
Instead, use the struct xhci_plat_priv::quirks field.
The variable d->name, returned by devm_kasprintf(), could be NULL.
A pointer check is added to prevent potential NULL pointer dereference.
This is similar to the fix in commit 3027e7b15b02
("ice: Fix some null pointer dereference issues in ice_ptp.c").
Change the "wait for operation finish" logic to take interrupts into
account.
When using dmatest with idxd DMA engine, it's possible that during
longer tests, the interrupt notifying the finish of an operation
happens during wait_event_freezable_timeout(), which causes dmatest to
cleanup all the resources, some of which might still be in use.
This fix ensures that the wait logic correctly handles interrupts,
preventing premature cleanup of resources.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202502171134.8c403348-lkp@intel.com Signed-off-by: Vinicius Costa Gomes <vinicius.gomes@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250305230007.590178-1-vinicius.gomes@intel.com Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
It seems we're hitting the error path in virtsnd_probe(), which
triggers a virtsnd_remove() which iterates over the substreams
calling cancel_work_sync() on the elapsed_period work_struct.
Looking at the code, from earlier in:
virtsnd_probe()->virtsnd_build_devs()->virtsnd_pcm_parse_cfg()
We set snd->nsubstreams, allocate the snd->substreams, and if
we then hit an error on the info allocation or something in
virtsnd_ctl_query_info() fails, we will exit without having
initialized the elapsed_period work_struct.
When that error path unwinds we then call virtsnd_remove()
which as long as the substreams array is allocated, will iterate
through calling cancel_work_sync() on the uninitialized work
struct hitting this warning.
Takashi Iwai suggested this fix, which initializes the substreams
structure right after allocation, so that if we hit the error
paths we avoid trying to cleanup uninitialized data.
Note: I have not yet managed to reproduce the issue myself, so
this patch has had limited testing.
Feedback or thoughts would be appreciated!
Cc: Anton Yakovlev <anton.yakovlev@opensynergy.com> Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz> Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.com> Cc: virtualization@lists.linux.dev Cc: linux-sound@vger.kernel.org Cc: kernel-team@android.com Reported-by: Betty Zhou <bettyzhou@google.com> Suggested-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: John Stultz <jstultz@google.com>
Message-Id: <20250116194114.3375616-1-jstultz@google.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Intel Merrifield SoC uses these endpoints for tracing and they cannot
be re-allocated if being used because the side band flow control signals
are hard wired to certain endpoints:
• 1 High BW Bulk IN (IN#1) (RTIT)
• 1 1KB BW Bulk IN (IN#8) + 1 1KB BW Bulk OUT (Run Control) (OUT#8)
In device mode, since RTIT (EP#1) and EXI/RunControl (EP#8) uses
External Buffer Control (EBC) mode, these endpoints are to be mapped to
EBC mode (to be done by EXI target driver). Additionally TRB for RTIT
and EXI are maintained in STM (System Trace Module) unit and the EXI
target driver will as well configure the TRB location for EP #1 IN
and EP#8 (IN and OUT). Since STM/PTI and EXI hardware blocks manage
these endpoints and interface to OTG3 controller through EBC interface,
there is no need to enable any events (such as XferComplete etc)
for these end points.
Syzbot reported a WARNING in ntfs_extend_initialized_size.
The data type of in->i_valid and to is u64 in ntfs_file_mmap().
If their values are greater than LLONG_MAX, overflow will occur because
the data types of the parameters valid and new_valid corresponding to
the function ntfs_extend_initialized_size() are loff_t.
Before calling ntfs_extend_initialized_size() in the ntfs_file_mmap(),
the "ni->i_valid < to" has been determined, so the same WARN_ON determination
is not required in ntfs_extend_initialized_size().
Just execute the ntfs_extend_initialized_size() in ntfs_extend() to make
a WARN_ON check.
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+e37dd1dfc814b10caa55@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=e37dd1dfc814b10caa55 Signed-off-by: Edward Adam Davis <eadavis@qq.com> Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
"maxim,max3421" DT compatible is missing its SPI device ID entry, not
allowing module autoloading and leading to the following message:
"SPI driver max3421-hcd has no spi_device_id for maxim,max3421"
The PCC mailbox interrupt handler (pcc_mbox_irq()) currently checks
for command completion flags and any error status before clearing the
interrupt.
The below sequence highlights an issue in the handling of PCC mailbox
interrupts, specifically when dealing with doorbell notifications and
acknowledgment between the OSPM and the platform where type3 and type4
channels are sharing the interrupt.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
| T | Platform Firmware | OSPM/Linux PCC driver |
|---|---------------------------------|---------------------------------|
| 1 | | Build message in shmem |
| 2 | | Ring Type3 chan doorbell |
| 3 | Receives the doorbell interrupt | |
| 4 | Process the message from OSPM | |
| 5 | Build response for the message | |
| 6 | Ring Platform ACK interrupt on | |
| | Type3 chan to OSPM | Received the interrupt |
| 7 | Build Notification in Type4 Chan| |
| 8 | | Start processing interrupt in |
| | | pcc_mbox_irq() handler |
| 9 | | Enter PCC handler for Type4 chan|
|10 | | Check command complete cleared |
|11 | | Read the notification |
|12 | | Clear Platform ACK interrupt |
| | No effect from the previous step yet as the Platform ACK |
| | interrupt has not yet been triggered for this channel |
|13 | Ring Platform ACK interrupt on | |
| | Type4 chan to OSPM | |
|14 | | Enter PCC handler for Type3 chan|
|15 | | Command complete is set. |
|16 | | Read the response. |
|17 | | Clear Platform ACK interrupt |
|18 | | Leave PCC handler for Type3 |
|19 | | Leave pcc_mbox_irq() handler |
|20 | | Re-enter pcc_mbox_irq() handler |
|21 | | Enter PCC handler for Type4 chan|
|22 | | Leave PCC handler for Type4 chan|
|23 | | Enter PCC handler for Type3 chan|
|24 | | Leave PCC handler for Type3 chan|
|25 | | Leave pcc_mbox_irq() handler |
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
The key issue occurs when OSPM tries to acknowledge platform ack
interrupt for a notification which is ready to be read and processed
but the interrupt itself is not yet triggered by the platform.
This ineffective acknowledgment leads to an issue later in time where
the interrupt remains pending as we exit the interrupt handler without
clearing the platform ack interrupt as there is no pending response or
notification. The interrupt acknowledgment order is incorrect.
To resolve this issue, the platform acknowledgment interrupt should
always be cleared before processing the interrupt for any notifications
or response.
Reported-by: Robbie King <robbiek@xsightlabs.com> Reviewed-by: Huisong Li <lihuisong@huawei.com> Tested-by: Huisong Li <lihuisong@huawei.com> Tested-by: Adam Young <admiyo@os.amperecomputing.com> Tested-by: Robbie King <robbiek@xsightlabs.com> Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Jassi Brar <jassisinghbrar@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The function mbox_chan_received_data() calls the Rx callback of the
mailbox client driver. The callback might set chan_in_use flag from
pcc_send_data(). This flag's status determines whether the PCC channel
is in use.
However, there is a potential race condition where chan_in_use is
updated incorrectly due to concurrency between the interrupt handler
(pcc_mbox_irq()) and the command sender(pcc_send_data()).
The 'chan_in_use' flag of a channel is set to true after sending a
command. And the flag of the new command may be cleared erroneous by
the interrupt handler afer mbox_chan_received_data() returns,
As a result, the interrupt being level triggered can't be cleared in
pcc_mbox_irq() and it will be disabled after the number of handled times
exceeds the specified value. The error log is as follows:
To solve this issue, pcc_mbox_irq() must clear 'chan_in_use' flag before
the call to mbox_chan_received_data().
Tested-by: Adam Young <admiyo@os.amperecomputing.com> Tested-by: Robbie King <robbiek@xsightlabs.com> Signed-off-by: Huisong Li <lihuisong@huawei.com>
(sudeep.holla: Minor updates to the subject, commit message and comment) Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Jassi Brar <jassisinghbrar@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
If we attach fexit/fmod_ret to __noreturn functions, it will cause an
issue that the bpf trampoline image will be left over even if the bpf
link has been destroyed. Take attaching do_exit() with fexit for example.
The fexit works as follows,
Since do_exit() never returns, the refcnt of the trampoline image is
never decremented, preventing it from being freed. That can be verified
with as follows,
$ bpftool link show <<<< nothing output
$ grep "bpf_trampoline_[0-9]" /proc/kallsyms ffffffffc04cb000 t bpf_trampoline_6442526459 [bpf] <<<< leftover
In this patch, all functions annotated with __noreturn are rejected, except
for the following cases:
- Functions that result in a system reboot, such as panic,
machine_real_restart and rust_begin_unwind
- Functions that are never executed by tasks, such as rest_init and
cpu_startup_entry
- Functions implemented in assembly, such as rewind_stack_and_make_dead and
xen_cpu_bringup_again, lack an associated BTF ID.
With this change, attaching fexit probes to functions like do_exit() will
be rejected.
$ ./fexit
libbpf: prog 'fexit': BPF program load failed: -EINVAL
libbpf: prog 'fexit': -- BEGIN PROG LOAD LOG --
Attaching fexit/fmod_ret to __noreturn functions is rejected.
The current cgrp storage has a percpu counter, bpf_cgrp_storage_busy,
to detect potential deadlock at a spin_lock that the local storage
acquires during new storage creation.
There are false positives. It turns out to be too noisy in
production. For example, a bpf prog may be doing a
bpf_cgrp_storage_get on map_a. An IRQ comes in and triggers
another bpf_cgrp_storage_get on a different map_b. It will then
trigger the false positive deadlock check in the percpu counter.
On top of that, both are doing lookup only and no need to create
new storage, so practically it does not need to acquire
the spin_lock.
The bpf_task_storage_get already has a strategy to minimize this
false positive by only failing if the bpf_task_storage_get needs
to create a new storage and the percpu counter is busy. Creating
a new storage is the only time it must acquire the spin_lock.
This patch borrows the same idea. Unlike task storage that
has a separate variant for tracing (_recur) and non-tracing, this
patch stays with one bpf_cgrp_storage_get helper to keep it simple
for now in light of the upcoming res_spin_lock.
The variable could potentially use a better name noTbusy instead
of nobusy. This patch follows the same naming in
bpf_task_storage_get for now.
I have tested it by temporarily adding noinline to
the cgroup_storage_lookup(), traced it by fentry, and the fentry
program succeeded in calling bpf_cgrp_storage_get().
We are missing setting error code in do_loader() when
bpf_object__open_file() fails. This means the command's exit status code
will be successful, even though the operation failed. So make sure to
return the correct error code. To maintain consistency with other
locations where bpf_object__open_file() is called, return -1.
The check for get_zeroed_page() leads to a direct return
and overlooked the memory leak caused by loop allocation.
Add a free helper to free spaces allocated by get_zeroed_page().
Add check for the return value of get_zeroed_page() in
sclp_console_init() to prevent null pointer dereference.
Furthermore, to solve the memory leak caused by the loop
allocation, add a free helper to do the free job.
As reported by the kernel test robot, the following error occurs:
arch/parisc/kernel/pdt.c:65:6: warning: no previous prototype for 'arch_report_meminfo' [-Wmissing-prototypes]
65 | void arch_report_meminfo(struct seq_file *m)
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
arch_report_meminfo() is declared in include/linux/proc_fs.h and only
defined when CONFIG_PROC_FS is enabled. Wrap its definition in #ifdef
CONFIG_PROC_FS to fix the -Wmissing-prototypes warning.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202502082315.IPaHaTyM-lkp@intel.com/ Signed-off-by: Yu-Chun Lin <eleanor15x@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
of_clk_get_hw_from_clkspec() checks all available clock-providers by
comparing their of nodes to the one from the clkspec. If no matching
clock provider is found, the function returns -EPROBE_DEFER to cause a
re-check at a later date. If a matching clock provider is found, an
authoritative answer can be retrieved from it whether the clock exists
or not.
This does not take into account that the clock-provider may never
appear, because it's node is disabled. This can happen when a clock is
optional, provided by a separate block which never gets enabled.
One example of this happening is the rk3588's VOP, which has optional
additional display clocks coming from PLLs inside the hdmiphy blocks.
These can be used for better rates, but the system will also work
without them.
The problem around that is described in the followups to[1]. As we
already know the of node of the presumed clock provider, add a check via
of_device_is_available() whether this is a "valid" device node. This
prevents eternal defer loops.
Fix the following deadlock:
CPU A
_free_event()
perf_kprobe_destroy()
mutex_lock(&event_mutex)
perf_trace_event_unreg()
synchronize_rcu_tasks_trace()
There are several paths where _free_event() grabs event_mutex
and calls sync_rcu_tasks_trace. Above is one such case.
CPU B
bpf_prog_test_run_syscall()
rcu_read_lock_trace()
bpf_prog_run_pin_on_cpu()
bpf_prog_load()
bpf_tracing_func_proto()
trace_set_clr_event()
mutex_lock(&event_mutex)
Delegate trace_set_clr_event() to workqueue to avoid
such lock dependency.
Some information that should be retrieved at runtime for the Coherence
Manager can be either absent or wrong. This patch allows checking if
some of this information is available from the device tree and updates
the internal variable accordingly.
For now, only the compatible string associated with the broken HCI is
being retrieved.
wdm_wwan_port_tx_complete is called from a completion
handler with irqs disabled and possible in IRQ context
usb_autopm_put_interface can take a mutex.
Hence usb_autopm_put_interface_async must be used.
The SanDisk 3.2Gen1 Flash Drive, which VID:PID is in 0781:55a3,
just like Silicon Motion Flash Drive:
https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250401023027.44894-1-limiao870622@163.com
also needs the DELAY_INIT quirk, or it will randomly work incorrectly
(e.g.: lsusb and can't list this device info) when connecting Huawei
hisi platforms and doing thousand of reboot test circles.
Silicon Motion Flash Drive connects to Huawei hisi platforms and
performs a system reboot test for two thousand circles, it will
randomly work incorrectly on boot, set DELAY_INIT quirk can workaround
this issue.
The "reset" GPIO controls the RESET signal to an external, usually
ULPI PHY, chip. The original code path acquires the signal in LOW
state, and then immediately asserts it HIGH again, if the reset
signal defaulted to asserted, there'd be a short "spike" before the
reset.
Here is what happens depending on the pre-existing state of the reset
signal:
Reset (previously asserted): ~~~|_|~~~~|_______
Reset (previously deasserted): _____|~~~~|_______
^ ^ ^
A B C
At point A, the low going transition is because the reset line is
requested using GPIOD_OUT_LOW. If the line is successfully requested,
the first thing we do is set it high _without_ any delay. This is
point B. So, a glitch occurs between A and B.
Requesting the line using GPIOD_OUT_HIGH eliminates the A and B
transitions. Instead we get:
Reset (previously asserted) : ~~~~~~~~~~|______
Reset (previously deasserted): ____|~~~~~|______
^ ^
A C
Where A and C are the points described above in the code. Point B
has been eliminated.
The event count is read from register DWC3_GEVNTCOUNT.
There is a check for the count being zero, but not for exceeding the
event buffer length.
Check that event count does not exceed event buffer length,
avoiding an out-of-bounds access when memcpy'ing the event.
Crash log:
Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffffffc0129be000
pc : __memcpy+0x114/0x180
lr : dwc3_check_event_buf+0xec/0x348
x3 : 0000000000000030 x2 : 000000000000dfc4
x1 : ffffffc0129be000 x0 : ffffff87aad60080
Call trace:
__memcpy+0x114/0x180
dwc3_interrupt+0x24/0x34
The OHCI controller (rev 0x02) under LS7A PCI host has a hardware flaw.
MMIO register with offset 0x60/0x64 is treated as legacy PS2-compatible
keyboard/mouse interface, which confuse the OHCI controller. Since OHCI
only use a 4KB BAR resource indeed, the LS7A OHCI controller's 32KB BAR
is wrapped around (the second 4KB BAR space is the same as the first 4KB
internally). So we can add an 4KB offset (0x1000) to the OHCI registers
(from the PCI BAR resource) as a quirk.
usb_phy_init() may return an error code if e.g. its implementation fails
to prepare/enable some clocks. And properly rollback on probe error path
by calling the counterpart usb_phy_shutdown().
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org).
The cdns3 driver has the same NCM deadlock as fixed in cdnsp by commit 58f2fcb3a845 ("usb: cdnsp: Fix deadlock issue during using NCM gadget").
Under PREEMPT_RT the deadlock can be readily triggered by heavy network
traffic, for example using "iperf --bidir" over NCM ethernet link.
The deadlock occurs because the threaded interrupt handler gets
preempted by a softirq, but both are protected by the same spinlock.
Prevent deadlock by disabling softirq during threaded irq handler.
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Fixes: 7733f6c32e36 ("usb: cdns3: Add Cadence USB3 DRD Driver") Signed-off-by: Ralph Siemsen <ralph.siemsen@linaro.org> Acked-by: Peter Chen <peter.chen@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250318-rfs-cdns3-deadlock-v2-1-bfd9cfcee732@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This check is performed before prepare_transfer() and prepare_ring(), so
enqueue can already point at the final link TRB of a segment. And indeed
it will, some 0.4% of times this code is called.
Then enqueue + 1 is an invalid pointer. It will crash the kernel right
away or load some junk which may look like a link TRB and cause the real
link TRB to be replaced with a NOOP. This wouldn't end well.
Use a functionally equivalent test which doesn't dereference the pointer
and always gives correct result.
Something has crashed my machine twice in recent days while playing with
an Etron HC, and a control transfer stress test ran for confirmation has
just crashed it again. The same test passes with this patch applied.
Fixes: 5e1c67abc930 ("xhci: Fix control transfer error on Etron xHCI host") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michal Pecio <michal.pecio@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Kuangyi Chiang <ki.chiang65@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250410151828.2868740-5-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Add serial support for OWON HDS200 series oscilloscopes and likely
many other pieces of OWON test equipment.
OWON HDS200 series devices host two USB endpoints, designed to
facilitate bidirectional SCPI. SCPI is a predominately ASCII text
protocol for test/measurement equipment. Having a serial/tty interface
for these devices lowers the barrier to entry for anyone trying to
write programs to communicate with them.
The following shows the USB descriptor for the OWON HDS272S running
firmware V5.7.1:
Bus 001 Device 068: ID 5345:1234 Owon PDS6062T Oscilloscope
Negotiated speed: Full Speed (12Mbps)
Device Descriptor:
bLength 18
bDescriptorType 1
bcdUSB 2.00
bDeviceClass 0 [unknown]
bDeviceSubClass 0 [unknown]
bDeviceProtocol 0
bMaxPacketSize0 64
idVendor 0x5345 Owon
idProduct 0x1234 PDS6062T Oscilloscope
bcdDevice 1.00
iManufacturer 1 oscilloscope
iProduct 2 oscilloscope
iSerial 3 oscilloscope
bNumConfigurations 1
Configuration Descriptor:
bLength 9
bDescriptorType 2
wTotalLength 0x0029
bNumInterfaces 1
bConfigurationValue 1
iConfiguration 0
bmAttributes 0x80
(Bus Powered)
MaxPower 100mA
Interface Descriptor:
bLength 9
bDescriptorType 4
bInterfaceNumber 0
bAlternateSetting 0
bNumEndpoints 2
bInterfaceClass 5 Physical Interface Device
bInterfaceSubClass 0 [unknown]
bInterfaceProtocol 0
iInterface 0
** UNRECOGNIZED: 09 21 11 01 00 01 22 5f 00
Endpoint Descriptor:
bLength 7
bDescriptorType 5
bEndpointAddress 0x81 EP 1 IN
bmAttributes 2
Transfer Type Bulk
Synch Type None
Usage Type Data
wMaxPacketSize 0x0040 1x 64 bytes
bInterval 32
Endpoint Descriptor:
bLength 7
bDescriptorType 5
bEndpointAddress 0x01 EP 1 OUT
bmAttributes 2
Transfer Type Bulk
Synch Type None
Usage Type Data
wMaxPacketSize 0x0040 1x 64 bytes
bInterval 32
Device Status: 0x0000
(Bus Powered)
OWON appears to be using the same USB Vendor and Product ID for many
of their oscilloscopes. Looking at the discussion about the USB
vendor/product ID, in the link bellow, suggests that this VID/PID is
shared with VDS, SDS, PDS, and now the HDS series oscilloscopes.
Available documentation for these devices seems to indicate that all
use a similar SCPI protocol, some with RS232 options. It is likely that
this same simple serial setup would work correctly for them all.
Abacus Electrics makes optical probes for interacting with smart meters
over an optical interface.
At least one version uses an FT232B chip (as detected by ftdi_sio) with
a custom USB PID, which needs to be added to the list to make the device
work in a plug-and-play fashion.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ehrenreich <michideep@gmail.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The MSM UART DM controller supports different working modes, e.g. DMA or
the "single-character mode", where all reads/writes operate on a single
character rather than 4 chars (32-bit) at once. When using earlycon,
__msm_console_write() always writes 4 characters at a time, but we don't
know which mode the bootloader was using and we don't set the mode either.
This causes garbled output if the bootloader was using the single-character
mode, because only every 4th character appears in the serial console, e.g.
"[ 00oni pi 000xf0[ 00i s 5rm9(l)l s 1 1 SPMTA 7:C 5[ 00A ade k d[
00ano:ameoi .Q1B[ 00ac _idaM00080oo'"
If the bootloader was using the DMA ("DM") mode, output would likely fail
entirely. Later, when the full serial driver probes, the port is
re-initialized and output works as expected.
Fix this also for earlycon by clearing the DMEN register and
reset+re-enable the transmitter to apply the change. This ensures the
transmitter is in the expected state before writing any output.
Under irq_ack, pci1xxxx_assign_bit reads the current interrupt status,
modifies and writes the entire value back. Since, the IRQ status bit
gets cleared on writing back, the better approach is to directly write
the bitmask to the register in order to preserve the value.
Fixes: 1f4d8ae231f4 ("misc: microchip: pci1xxxx: Add gpio irq handler and irq helper functions irq_ack, irq_mask, irq_unmask and irq_set_type of irq_chip.") Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Rengarajan S <rengarajan.s@microchip.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250313170856.20868-3-rengarajan.s@microchip.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Resolve kernel panic while accessing IRQ handler associated with the
generated IRQ. This is done by acquiring the spinlock and storing the
current interrupt state before handling the interrupt request using
generic_handle_irq.
A previous fix patch was submitted where 'generic_handle_irq' was
replaced with 'handle_nested_irq'. However, this change also causes
the kernel panic where after determining which GPIO triggered the
interrupt and attempting to call handle_nested_irq with the mapped
IRQ number, leads to a failure in locating the registered handler.
register_chrdev will only register the first 256 minors of a major chrdev.
That means that dynamically allocated misc devices with minor above 255
will fail to open with -ENXIO.
This was found by kernel test robot when testing a different change that
makes all dynamically allocated minors be above 255. This has, however,
been separately tested by creating 256 serio_raw devices with the help of
userio driver.
Ever since allowing misc devices with minors above 128, this has been
possible.
Fix it by registering all minor numbers from 0 to MINORMASK + 1 for
MISC_MAJOR.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com> Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202503171507.6c8093d0-lkp@intel.com Fixes: ab760791c0cf ("char: misc: Increase the maximum number of dynamic misc devices to 1048448") Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@igalia.com> Tested-by: Hou Wenlong <houwenlong.hwl@antgroup.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250317-misc-chrdev-v1-1-6cd05da11aef@igalia.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Restore an IRTE back to host control (remapped or posted MSI mode) if the
*new* GSI route prevents posting the IRQ directly to a vCPU, regardless of
the GSI routing type. Updating the IRTE if and only if the new GSI is an
MSI results in KVM leaving an IRTE posting to a vCPU.
The dangling IRTE can result in interrupts being incorrectly delivered to
the guest, and in the worst case scenario can result in use-after-free,
e.g. if the VM is torn down, but the underlying host IRQ isn't freed.
Fixes: efc644048ecd ("KVM: x86: Update IRTE for posted-interrupts") Fixes: 411b44ba80ab ("svm: Implements update_pi_irte hook to setup posted interrupt") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-ID: <20250404193923.1413163-3-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Explicitly treat type differences as GSI routing changes, as comparing MSI
data between two entries could get a false negative, e.g. if userspace
changed the type but left the type-specific data as-is.
Fixes: 515a0c79e796 ("kvm: irqfd: avoid update unmodified entries of the routing") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-ID: <20250404193923.1413163-4-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
With ATA devices supporting the CDL feature, using CDL requires that the
feature be enabled with a SET FEATURES command. This command is issued
as the translated command for the MODE SELECT command issued by
scsi_cdl_enable() when the user enables CDL through the device
cdl_enable sysfs attribute.
However, the implementation of scsi_cdl_enable() always issues a MODE
SELECT command for ATA devices when the enable argument is true, even if
CDL is already enabled on the device. While this does not cause any
issue with using CDL descriptors with read/write commands (the CDL
feature will be enabled on the drive), issuing the MODE SELECT command
even when the device CDL feature is already enabled will cause a reset
of the ATA device CDL statistics log page (as defined in ACS, any CDL
enable action must reset the device statistics).
Avoid this needless actions (and the implied statistics log page reset)
by modifying scsi_cdl_enable() to issue the MODE SELECT command to
enable CDL if and only if CDL is not reported as already enabled on the
device.
And while at it, simplify the initialization of the is_ata boolean
variable and move the declaration of the scsi mode data and sense header
variables to within the scope of ATA device handling.
Fixes: 1b22cfb14142 ("scsi: core: Allow enabling and disabling command duration limits") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Igor Pylypiv <ipylypiv@google.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
For the ATA features subpage of the control mode page, the T10 SAT-6
specifications state that:
For a MODE SENSE command, the SATL shall return the CDL_CTRL field value
that was last set by an application client.
However, the function ata_msense_control_ata_feature() always sets the
CDL_CTRL field to the 0x02 value to indicate support for the CDL T2A and
T2B pages. This is thus incorrect and the value 0x02 must be reported
only after the user enables the CDL feature, which is indicated with the
ATA_DFLAG_CDL_ENABLED device flag. When this flag is not set, the
CDL_CTRL field of the ATA feature subpage of the control mode page must
report a value of 0x00.
Fix ata_msense_control_ata_feature() to report the correct values for
the CDL_CTRL field, according to the enable/disable state of the device
CDL feature.
Fixes: df60f9c64576 ("scsi: ata: libata: Add ATA feature control sub-page translation") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Igor Pylypiv <ipylypiv@google.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The function ata_mselect_control_ata_feature() has a return type defined
as unsigned int but this function may return negative error codes, which
are correctly propagated up the call chain as integers.
Fix ata_mselect_control_ata_feature() to have the correct int return
type.
While at it, also fix a typo in this function description comment.
Fixes: df60f9c64576 ("scsi: ata: libata: Add ATA feature control sub-page translation") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Igor Pylypiv <ipylypiv@google.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
With ATA devices supporting the CDL feature, using CDL requires that the
feature be enabled with a SET FEATURES command. This command is issued
as the translated command for the MODE SELECT command issued by
scsi_cdl_enable() when the user enables CDL through the device
cdl_enable sysfs attribute.
Currently, ata_mselect_control_ata_feature() always translates a MODE
SELECT command for the ATA features subpage of the control mode page to
a SET FEATURES command to enable or disable CDL based on the cdl_ctrl
field. However, there is no need to issue the SET FEATURES command if:
1) The MODE SELECT command requests disabling CDL and CDL is already
disabled.
2) The MODE SELECT command requests enabling CDL and CDL is already
enabled.
Fix ata_mselect_control_ata_feature() to issue the SET FEATURES command
only when necessary. Since enabling CDL also implies a reset of the CDL
statistics log page, avoiding useless CDL enable operations also avoids
clearing the CDL statistics log.
Also add debug messages to clearly signal when CDL is being enabled or
disabled using a SET FEATURES command.
Fixes: df60f9c64576 ("scsi: ata: libata: Add ATA feature control sub-page translation") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Igor Pylypiv <ipylypiv@google.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In chameleon_parse_gdd(), if mcb_device_register() fails, 'mdev'
would be released in mcb_device_register() via put_device().
Thus, goto 'err' label and free 'mdev' again causes a double free.
Just return if mcb_device_register() fails.
According to CXL r3.2 section 8.2.1.2, the PCI_COMMAND register fields,
including Memory Space Enable bit, have no effect on the behavior of an
RCD Upstream Port. Retaining this check may incorrectly cause
cxl_pci_probe() to fail on a valid RCD upstream Port.
While the specification is explicit only for RCD Upstream Ports, this
check is solely for accessing the RCRB, which is always mapped through
memory space. Therefore, its safe to remove the check entirely. In
practice, firmware reliably enables the Memory Space Enable bit for
RCH Downstream Ports and no failures have been observed.
Removing the check simplifies the code and avoids unnecessary
special-casing, while relying on BIOS/firmware to configure devices
correctly. Moreover, any failures due to inaccessible RCRB regions
will still be caught either in __rcrb_to_component() or while
parsing the component register block.
The following failure was observed in dmesg when the check was present:
cxl_pci 0000:7f:00.0: No component registers (-6)
Fixes: d5b1a27143cb ("cxl/acpi: Extract component registers of restricted hosts from RCRB") Signed-off-by: Smita Koralahalli <Smita.KoralahalliChannabasappa@amd.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Terry Bowman <terry.bowman@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@amd.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250407192734.70631-1-Smita.KoralahalliChannabasappa@amd.com Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Allocate SVM's interrupt remapping metadata using GFP_ATOMIC as
svm_ir_list_add() is called with IRQs are disabled and irqfs.lock held
when kvm_irq_routing_update() reacts to GSI routing changes.
Fixes: 411b44ba80ab ("svm: Implements update_pi_irte hook to setup posted interrupt") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-ID: <20250404193923.1413163-2-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
A previous commit added a 'sync' parameter to io_fallback_tw(), which if
true, means the caller wants to wait on the fallback thread handling it.
But the logic is somewhat messed up, ensure that ctxs are swapped and
flushed appropriately.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: dfbe5561ae93 ("io_uring: flush offloaded and delayed task_work on exit") Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
LoongArch's huge_pte_offset() currently returns a pointer to a PMD slot
even if the underlying entry points to invalid_pte_table (indicating no
mapping). Callers like smaps_hugetlb_range() fetch this invalid entry
value (the address of invalid_pte_table) via this pointer.
The generic is_swap_pte() check then incorrectly identifies this address
as a swap entry on LoongArch, because it satisfies the "!pte_present()
&& !pte_none()" conditions. This misinterpretation, combined with a
coincidental match by is_migration_entry() on the address bits, leads to
kernel crashes in pfn_swap_entry_to_page().
Fix this at the architecture level by modifying huge_pte_offset() to
check the PMD entry's content using pmd_none() before returning. If the
entry is invalid (i.e., it points to invalid_pte_table), return NULL
instead of the pointer to the slot.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Co-developed-by: Hongchen Zhang <zhanghongchen@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Hongchen Zhang <zhanghongchen@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Ming Wang <wangming01@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
With ACPI in place, gicv2m_get_fwnode() is registered with the pci
subsystem as pci_msi_get_fwnode_cb(), which may get invoked at runtime
during a PCI host bridge probe. But, the call back is wrongly marked as
__init, causing it to be freed, while being registered with the PCI
subsystem and could trigger:
Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffff8000816c0400
gicv2m_get_fwnode+0x0/0x58 (P)
pci_set_bus_msi_domain+0x74/0x88
pci_register_host_bridge+0x194/0x548
This is easily reproducible on a Juno board with ACPI boot.
With lan88xx based devices the lan78xx driver can get stuck in an
interrupt loop while bringing the device up, flooding the kernel log
with messages like the following:
lan78xx 2-3:1.0 enp1s0u3: kevent 4 may have been dropped
Removing interrupt support from the lan88xx PHY driver forces the
driver to use polling instead, which avoids the problem.
The issue has been observed with Raspberry Pi devices at least since
4.14 (see [1], bug report for their downstream kernel), as well as
with Nvidia devices [2] in 2020, where disabling interrupts was the
vendor-suggested workaround (together with the claim that phylib
changes in 4.9 made the interrupt handling in lan78xx incompatible).
Iperf reports well over 900Mbits/sec per direction with client in
--dualtest mode, so there does not seem to be a significant impact on
throughput (lan88xx device connected via switch to the peer).
The function xdp_convert_buff_to_frame() may return NULL if it fails
to correctly convert the XDP buffer into an XDP frame due to memory
constraints, internal errors, or invalid data. Failing to check for NULL
may lead to a NULL pointer dereference if the result is used later in
processing, potentially causing crashes, data corruption, or undefined
behavior.
On XDP redirect failure, the associated page must be released explicitly
if it was previously retained via get_page(). Failing to do so may result
in a memory leak, as the pages reference count is not decremented.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.9+ Fixes: 6c5aa6fc4def ("xen networking: add basic XDP support for xen-netfront") Signed-off-by: Alexey Nepomnyashih <sdl@nppct.ru> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250417122118.1009824-1-sdl@nppct.ru Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
As per virtio spec the fields cols and rows are specified as little
endian. Although there is no legacy interface requirement that would
state that cols and rows need to be handled as native endian when legacy
interface is used, unlike for the fields of the adjacent struct
virtio_console_control, I decided to err on the side of caution based
on some non-conclusive virtio spec repo archaeology and opt for using
virtio16_to_cpu() much like for virtio_console_control.event. Strictly
by the letter of the spec virtio_le_to_cpu() would have been sufficient.
But when the legacy interface is not used, it boils down to the same.
And when using the legacy interface, the device formatting these as
little endian when the guest is big endian would surprise me more than
it using guest native byte order (which would make it compatible with
the current implementation). Nevertheless somebody trying to implement
the spec following it to the letter could end up forcing little endian
byte order when the legacy interface is in use. So IMHO this ultimately
needs a judgement call by the maintainers.
Fixes: 8345adbf96fc1 ("virtio: console: Accept console size along with resize control message") Signed-off-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v2.6.35+
Message-Id: <20250322002954.3129282-1-pasic@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Currently, interrupts need to be disabled before single-step mode is
set, it requires that CSR_PRMD_PIE be cleared in save_local_irqflag()
which is called by setup_singlestep(), this is reasonable.
But in the first kprobe breakpoint exception, if the irq is enabled at
the beginning of do_bp(), it will not be disabled at the end of do_bp()
due to the CSR_PRMD_PIE has been cleared in save_local_irqflag(). So for
this case, it may corrupt exception context when restoring the exception
after do_bp() in handle_bp(), this is not reasonable.
In order to restore exception safely in handle_bp(), it needs to ensure
the irq is disabled at the end of do_bp(), so just add a local variable
to record the original interrupt status in the parent context, then use
it as the check condition to enable and disable irq in do_bp().
While at it, do the similar thing for other do_xyz() exception handlers
to make them more robust.
In the current code, the definition of regs_irqs_disabled() is actually
"!(regs->csr_prmd & CSR_CRMD_IE)" because arch_irqs_disabled_flags() is
defined as "!(flags & CSR_CRMD_IE)", it looks a little strange.
Define regs_irqs_disabled() as !(regs->csr_prmd & CSR_PRMD_PIE) directly
to make it more clear, no functional change.
While at it, the return value of regs_irqs_disabled() is true or false,
so change its type to reflect that and also make it always inline.
Fixes: 803b0fc5c3f2 ("LoongArch: Add process management") Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The reason is that the check in x86_pmu_hw_config() for sampling events is
unexpectedly applied to counting events as well.
It should only impact x86 platforms with limit_period used for non-PEBS
events. For Intel platforms, it should only impact some older platforms,
e.g., HSW, BDW and NHM.
Fixes: 88ec7eedbbd2 ("perf/x86: Fix low freqency setting issue") Signed-off-by: Luo Gengkun <luogengkun@huaweicloud.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250423064724.3716211-1-luogengkun@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Return -EINVAL instead of success if amd_ir_set_vcpu_affinity() is
invoked without use_vapic; lying to KVM about whether or not the IRTE was
configured to post IRQs is all kinds of bad.
Fixes: d98de49a53e4 ("iommu/amd: Enable vAPIC interrupt remapping mode by default") Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-ID: <20250404193923.1413163-6-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Make the wait_context a full part of the q_info struct rather
than a stack variable that goes away after pdsc_adminq_post()
is done so that the context is still available after the wait
loop has given up.
There was a case where a slow development firmware caused
the adminq request to time out, but then later the FW finally
finished the request and sent the interrupt. The handler tried
to complete_all() the completion context that had been created
on the stack in pdsc_adminq_post() but no longer existed.
This caused bad pointer usage, kernel crashes, and much wailing
and gnashing of teeth.
Fixes: 01ba61b55b20 ("pds_core: Add adminq processing and commands") Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Shannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250421174606.3892-5-shannon.nelson@amd.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
When the pds_core driver was first created there were some race
conditions around using the adminq, especially for client drivers.
To reduce the possibility of a race condition there's a check
against pf->state in pds_client_adminq_cmd(). This is problematic
for a couple of reasons:
1. The PDSC_S_INITING_DRIVER bit is set during probe, but not
cleared until after everything in probe is complete, which
includes creating the auxiliary devices. For pds_fwctl this
means it can't make any adminq commands until after pds_core's
probe is complete even though the adminq is fully up by the
time pds_fwctl's auxiliary device is created.
2. The race conditions around using the adminq have been fixed
and this path is already protected against client drivers
calling pds_client_adminq_cmd() if the adminq isn't ready,
i.e. see pdsc_adminq_post() -> pdsc_adminq_inc_if_up().
Fix this by removing the pf->state check in pds_client_adminq_cmd()
because invalid accesses to pds_core's adminq is already handled by
pdsc_adminq_post()->pdsc_adminq_inc_if_up().
Fixes: 10659034c622 ("pds_core: add the aux client API") Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Brett Creeley <brett.creeley@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Shannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250421174606.3892-4-shannon.nelson@amd.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
If the FW doesn't support the PDS_CORE_CMD_FW_CONTROL command
the driver might at the least print garbage and at the worst
crash when the user runs the "devlink dev info" devlink command.
This happens because the stack variable fw_list is not 0
initialized which results in fw_list.num_fw_slots being a
garbage value from the stack. Then the driver tries to access
fw_list.fw_names[i] with i >= ARRAY_SIZE and runs off the end
of the array.
Fix this by initializing the fw_list and by not failing
completely if the devcmd fails because other useful information
is printed via devlink dev info even if the devcmd fails.
Fixes: 45d76f492938 ("pds_core: set up device and adminq") Signed-off-by: Brett Creeley <brett.creeley@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Shannon Nelson <shannon.nelson@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250421174606.3892-3-shannon.nelson@amd.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
MT7531 standalone and MMIO variants found in MT7988 and EN7581 share
most basic properties. Despite that, assisted_learning_on_cpu_port and
mtu_enforcement_ingress were only applied for MT7531 but not for MT7988
or EN7581, causing the expected issues on MMIO devices.
Apply both settings equally also for MT7988 and EN7581 by moving both
assignments form mt7531_setup() to mt7531_setup_common().
This fixes unwanted flooding of packets due to unknown unicast
during DA lookup, as well as issues with heterogenous MTU settings.
This patch fixes a Use-After-Free vulnerability in the HFSC qdisc class
handling. The issue occurs due to a time-of-check/time-of-use condition
in hfsc_change_class() when working with certain child qdiscs like netem
or codel.
The vulnerability works as follows:
1. hfsc_change_class() checks if a class has packets (q.qlen != 0)
2. It then calls qdisc_peek_len(), which for certain qdiscs (e.g.,
codel, netem) might drop packets and empty the queue
3. The code continues assuming the queue is still non-empty, adding
the class to vttree
4. This breaks HFSC scheduler assumptions that only non-empty classes
are in vttree
5. Later, when the class is destroyed, this can lead to a Use-After-Free
The fix adds a second queue length check after qdisc_peek_len() to verify
the queue wasn't emptied.
Fixes: 21f4d5cc25ec ("net_sched/hfsc: fix curve activation in hfsc_change_class()") Reported-by: Gerrard Tai <gerrard.tai@starlabs.sg> Reviewed-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250417184732.943057-2-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Normally do_lock_mount(path, _) is locking a mountpoint pinned by
*path and at the time when matching unlock_mount() unlocks that
location it is still pinned by the same thing.
Unfortunately, for 'beneath' case it's no longer that simple -
the object being locked is not the one *path points to. It's the
mountpoint of path->mnt. The thing is, without sufficient locking
->mnt_parent may change under us and none of the locks are held
at that point. The rules are
* mount_lock stabilizes m->mnt_parent for any mount m.
* namespace_sem stabilizes m->mnt_parent, provided that
m is mounted.
* if either of the above holds and refcount of m is positive,
we are guaranteed the same for refcount of m->mnt_parent.
namespace_sem nests inside inode_lock(), so do_lock_mount() has
to take inode_lock() before grabbing namespace_sem. It does
recheck that path->mnt is still mounted in the same place after
getting namespace_sem, and it does take care to pin the dentry.
It is needed, since otherwise we might end up with racing mount --move
(or umount) happening while we were getting locks; in that case
dentry would no longer be a mountpoint and could've been evicted
on memory pressure along with its inode - not something you want
when grabbing lock on that inode.
However, pinning a dentry is not enough - the matching mount is
also pinned only by the fact that path->mnt is mounted on top it
and at that point we are not holding any locks whatsoever, so
the same kind of races could end up with all references to
that mount gone just as we are about to enter inode_lock().
If that happens, we are left with filesystem being shut down while
we are holding a dentry reference on it; results are not pretty.
What we need to do is grab both dentry and mount at the same time;
that makes inode_lock() safe *and* avoids the problem with fs getting
shut down under us. After taking namespace_sem we verify that
path->mnt is still mounted (which stabilizes its ->mnt_parent) and
check that it's still mounted at the same place. From that point
on to the matching namespace_unlock() we are guaranteed that
mount/dentry pair we'd grabbed are also pinned by being the mountpoint
of path->mnt, so we can quietly drop both the dentry reference (as
the current code does) and mnt one - it's OK to do under namespace_sem,
since we are not dropping the final refs.
That solves the problem on do_lock_mount() side; unlock_mount()
also has one, since dentry is guaranteed to stay pinned only until
the namespace_unlock(). That's easy to fix - just have inode_unlock()
done earlier, while it's still pinned by mp->m_dentry.
Fixes: 6ac392815628 "fs: allow to mount beneath top mount" # v6.5+ Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Change hardware configuration for the NETSYSv3.
- Enable PSE dummy page mechanism for the GDM1/2/3
- Enable PSE drop mechanism when the WDMA Rx ring full
- Enable PSE no-drop mechanism for packets from the WDMA Tx
- Correct PSE free drop threshold
- Correct PSE CDMA high threshold
Fixes: 1953f134a1a8b ("net: ethernet: mtk_eth_soc: add NETSYS_V3 version support") Signed-off-by: Bo-Cun Chen <bc-bocun.chen@mediatek.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/b71f8fd9d4bb69c646c4d558f9331dd965068606.1744907886.git.daniel@makrotopia.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
There is a racing condition between workqueue created when enabling
bearer and another thread created when disabling bearer right after
that as follow:
A network restart test on a router led to an out-of-memory condition,
which was traced to a memory leak in the PHY LED trigger code.
The root cause is misuse of the devm API. The registration function
(phy_led_triggers_register) is called from phy_attach_direct, not
phy_probe, and the unregister function (phy_led_triggers_unregister)
is called from phy_detach, not phy_remove. This means the register and
unregister functions can be called multiple times for the same PHY
device, but devm-allocated memory is not freed until the driver is
unbound.
This also prevents kmemleak from detecting the leak, as the devm API
internally stores the allocated pointer.
Fix this by replacing devm_kzalloc/devm_kcalloc with standard
kzalloc/kcalloc, and add the corresponding kfree calls in the unregister
path.
Fixes: 3928ee6485a3 ("net: phy: leds: Add support for "link" trigger") Fixes: 2e0bc452f472 ("net: phy: leds: add support for led triggers on phy link state change") Signed-off-by: Hao Guan <hao.guan@siflower.com.cn> Signed-off-by: Qingfang Deng <qingfang.deng@siflower.com.cn> Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250417032557.2929427-1-dqfext@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
In lwtunnel_{output|xmit}(), dev_xmit_recursion() may be called in
preemptible scope for PREEMPT kernels. This patch disables BHs before
calling dev_xmit_recursion(). BHs are re-enabled only at the end, since
we must ensure the same CPU is used for both dev_xmit_recursion_inc()
and dev_xmit_recursion_dec() (and any other recursion levels in some
cases) in order to maintain valid per-cpu counters.
Commands that have not been completed with scsi_done() do not clear the
SCMD_INITIALIZED flag and therefore will not be properly reinitialized.
Thus, the next time the scsi_cmnd structure is used, the command may
fail in scsi_cmd_runtime_exceeded() due to the old jiffies_at_alloc
value:
[BUG]
When running btrfs/004 with 4K fs block size and 64K page size,
sometimes fsstress workload can take 100% CPU for a while, but not long
enough to trigger a 120s hang warning.
[CAUSE]
When such 100% CPU usage happens, btrfs_punch_hole_lock_range() is
always in the call trace.
One example when this problem happens, the function
btrfs_punch_hole_lock_range() got the following parameters:
lock_start = 4096, lockend = 20469
Then we calculate @page_lockstart by rounding up lock_start to page
boundary, which is 64K (page size is 64K).
For @page_lockend, we round down the value towards page boundary, which
result 0. Then since we need to pass an inclusive end to
filemap_range_has_page(), we subtract 1 from the rounded down value,
resulting in (u64)-1.
In the above case, the range is inside the same page, and we do not even
need to call filemap_range_has_page(), not to mention to call it with
(u64)-1 at the end.
This behavior will cause btrfs_punch_hole_lock_range() to busy loop
waiting for irrelevant range to have its pages dropped.
[FIX]
Calculate @page_lockend by just rounding down @lockend, without
decreasing the value by one. So @page_lockend will no longer overflow.
Then exit early if @page_lockend is no larger than @page_lockstart.
As it means either the range is inside the same page, or the two pages
are adjacent already.
Finally only decrease @page_lockend when calling filemap_range_has_page().
Fixes: 0528476b6ac7 ("btrfs: fix the filemap_range_has_page() call in btrfs_punch_hole_lock_range()") Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Returning a negative error code in a function with an unsigned
return type is a pretty bad idea. It is probably worse when the
justification for the change is "our static analisys tool found it".
A race can occur between the MCQ completion path and the abort handler:
once a request completes, __blk_mq_free_request() sets rq->mq_hctx to
NULL, meaning the subsequent ufshcd_mcq_req_to_hwq() call in
ufshcd_mcq_abort() can return a NULL pointer. If this NULL pointer is
dereferenced, the kernel will crash.
Add a NULL check for the returned hwq pointer. If hwq is NULL, log an
error and return FAILED, preventing a potential NULL-pointer
dereference. As suggested by Bart, the ufshcd_cmd_inflight() check is
removed.
This is similar to the fix in commit 74736103fb41 ("scsi: ufs: core: Fix
ufshcd_abort_one racing issue").
This is found by our static analysis tool KNighter.
Signed-off-by: Chenyuan Yang <chenyuan0y@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250410001320.2219341-1-chenyuan0y@gmail.com Fixes: f1304d442077 ("scsi: ufs: mcq: Added ufshcd_mcq_abort()") Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Reviewed-by: Peter Wang <peter.wang@mediatek.com> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
cpufreq_cpu_get_raw() can return NULL when the target CPU is not present
in the policy->cpus mask. scpi_cpufreq_get_rate() does not check for
this case, which results in a NULL pointer dereference.
cpufreq_cpu_get_raw() can return NULL when the target CPU is not present
in the policy->cpus mask. scmi_cpufreq_get_rate() does not check for
this case, which results in a NULL pointer dereference.
Add NULL check after cpufreq_cpu_get_raw() to prevent this issue.
Fixes: 99d6bdf33877 ("cpufreq: add support for CPU DVFS based on SCMI message protocol") Signed-off-by: Henry Martin <bsdhenrymartin@gmail.com> Acked-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
cpufreq_cpu_get_raw() can return NULL when the target CPU is not present
in the policy->cpus mask. apple_soc_cpufreq_get_rate() does not check
for this case, which results in a NULL pointer dereference.
Fixes: 6286bbb40576 ("cpufreq: apple-soc: Add new driver to control Apple SoC CPU P-states") Signed-off-by: Henry Martin <bsdhenrymartin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
projects / thirdparty / kernel / stable.git / log
