A long-standing compile warning was seen during build test:
sound/sh/aica.c: In function 'load_aica_firmware':
sound/sh/aica.c:521:25: warning: passing argument 2 of 'spu_memload' discards 'const' qualifier from pointer target type [-Wdiscarded-qualifiers]
The driver wrongly assumes that it is the only entity that can set the
SKBTX_IN_PROGRESS bit of the current skb. Therefore, in the
gfar_clean_tx_ring function, where the TX timestamp is collected if
necessary, the aforementioned bit is used to discriminate whether or not
the TX timestamp should be delivered to the socket's error queue.
But a stacked driver such as a DSA switch can also set the
SKBTX_IN_PROGRESS bit, which is actually exactly what it should do in
order to denote that the hardware timestamping process is undergoing.
Therefore, gianfar would misinterpret the "in progress" bit as being its
own, and deliver a second skb clone in the socket's error queue,
completely throwing off a PTP process which is not expecting to receive
it, _even though_ TX timestamping is not enabled for gianfar.
There have been discussions [0] as to whether non-MAC drivers need or
not to set SKBTX_IN_PROGRESS at all (whose purpose is to avoid sending 2
timestamps, a sw and a hw one, to applications which only expect one).
But as of this patch, there are at least 2 PTP drivers that would break
in conjunction with gianfar: the sja1105 DSA switch and the felix
switch, by way of its ocelot core driver.
So regardless of that conclusion, fix the gianfar driver to not do stuff
based on flags set by others and not intended for it.
Fixes: f0ee7acfcdd4 ("gianfar: Add hardware TX timestamping support") Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <olteanv@gmail.com> Acked-by: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
The current code returns -EPERM when the voltage loss bit is set.
Since the bit indicates that the time value is not valid, return
-EINVAL instead, which is the appropriate error code for this
situation.
Fixes: dcaf03849352 ("rtc: add hym8563 rtc-driver") Signed-off-by: Paul Kocialkowski <paul.kocialkowski@bootlin.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191212153111.966923-1-paul.kocialkowski@bootlin.com Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Since tasklet is needed to be initialized before registering IRQ
handler, adjust the position of tasklet_init to fix the wrong order.
Besides, to fix the missed tasklet_kill, this patch adds a helper
function and uses devm_add_action to kill the tasklet automatically.
Fixes: ce92136843cb ("crypto: picoxcell - add support for the picoxcell crypto engines") Signed-off-by: Chuhong Yuan <hslester96@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
In the implementation of brcmf_usbdev_qinit() the allocated memory for
reqs is leaking if usb_alloc_urb() fails. Release reqs in the error
handling path.
Fixes: 71bb244ba2fd ("brcm80211: fmac: add USB support for bcm43235/6/8 chipsets") Signed-off-by: Navid Emamdoost <navid.emamdoost@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Make sure to use the current alternate setting when verifying the
storage interface descriptors to avoid submitting an URB to an invalid
endpoint.
Failing to do so could cause the driver to misbehave or trigger a WARN()
in usb_submit_urb() that kernels with panic_on_warn set would choke on.
Fixes: a1030e92c150 ("[PATCH] zd1211rw: Convert installer CDROM device into WLAN device") Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust filename] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Make sure to use the current alternate setting when verifying the
interface descriptors to avoid binding to an invalid interface.
Failing to do so could cause the driver to misbehave or trigger a WARN()
in usb_submit_urb() that kernels with panic_on_warn set would choke on.
Fixes: 9afac70a7305 ("orinoco: add orinoco_usb driver") Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust filename] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Make sure to use the current alternate setting when verifying the
interface descriptors to avoid binding to an invalid interface.
Failing to do so could cause the driver to misbehave or trigger a WARN()
in usb_submit_urb() that kernels with panic_on_warn set would choke on.
Fixes: 71bb244ba2fd ("brcm80211: fmac: add USB support for bcm43235/6/8 chipsets") Cc: Arend van Spriel <arend@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16:
- Altsetting lookup is done by the IFALTS() macro
- Adjust filename] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
With commit 216b44000ada ("brcmfmac: Fix use after free in
brcmf_sdio_readframes()") applied, we see locking timeouts in
brcmf_sdio_watchdog_thread().
brcmfmac: brcmf_escan_timeout: timer expired
INFO: task brcmf_wdog/mmc1:621 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
Not tainted 4.19.94-07984-g24ff99a0f713 #1
"echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
brcmf_wdog/mmc1 D 0 621 2 0x00000000 last_sleep: 2440793077. last_runnable: 2440766827
[<c0aa1e60>] (__schedule) from [<c0aa2100>] (schedule+0x98/0xc4)
[<c0aa2100>] (schedule) from [<c0853830>] (__mmc_claim_host+0x154/0x274)
[<c0853830>] (__mmc_claim_host) from [<bf10c5b8>] (brcmf_sdio_watchdog_thread+0x1b0/0x1f8 [brcmfmac])
[<bf10c5b8>] (brcmf_sdio_watchdog_thread [brcmfmac]) from [<c02570b8>] (kthread+0x178/0x180)
In addition to restarting or exiting the loop, it is also necessary to
abort the command and to release the host.
Fixes: 216b44000ada ("brcmfmac: Fix use after free in brcmf_sdio_readframes()") Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Cc: Matthias Kaehlcke <mka@chromium.org> Cc: Brian Norris <briannorris@chromium.org> Cc: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Acked-by: franky.lin@broadcom.com Acked-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16:
- Use bus->sdiodev->func[1] instead of ->func1
- Adjust filename] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
It looks like there was supposed to be a continue after we free "pkt".
Fixes: 4754fceeb9a6 ("brcmfmac: streamline SDIO read frame routine") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Acked-by: Franky Lin <franky.lin@broadcom.com> Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust filename] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Make sure to stop both URBs before returning after failed probe as well
as on disconnect to avoid use-after-free in the completion handler.
Reported-by: syzbot+b563b7f8dbe8223a51e8@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: a4302bff28e2 ("rsi: add bluetooth rx endpoint") Fixes: dad0d04fa7ba ("rsi: Add RS9113 wireless driver") Cc: Siva Rebbagondla <siva.rebbagondla@redpinesignals.com> Cc: Prameela Rani Garnepudi <prameela.j04cs@gmail.com> Cc: Amitkumar Karwar <amit.karwar@redpinesignals.com> Cc: Fariya Fatima <fariyaf@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: There is no BT support, so we only need to
kill one URB on disconnect.] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Make sure to use the current alternate setting when verifying the
storage interface descriptors to avoid submitting an URB to an invalid
endpoint.
Failing to do so could cause the driver to misbehave or trigger a WARN()
in usb_submit_urb() that kernels with panic_on_warn set would choke on.
Fixes: 36bcce430657 ("ath9k_htc: Handle storage devices") Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
When we fail to allocate string for journal device name we jump to
'error' label which tries to unlock reiserfs write lock which is not
held. Jump to 'error_unlocked' instead.
Fixes: f32485be8397 ("reiserfs: delay reiserfs lock until journal initialization") Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
When a filesystem is mounted with jdev mount option, we store the
journal device name in an allocated string in superblock. However we
fail to ever free that string. Fix it.
Reported-by: syzbot+1c6756baf4b16b94d2a6@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: c3aa077648e1 ("reiserfs: Properly display mount options in /proc/mounts") Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
The code in mmc_spi_initsequence() tries to send a burst with
high chipselect and for this reason hardcodes the device into
SPI_CS_HIGH.
This is not good because the SPI_CS_HIGH flag indicates
logical "asserted" CS not always the physical level. In
some cases the signal is inverted in the GPIO library and
in that case SPI_CS_HIGH is already set, and enforcing
SPI_CS_HIGH again will actually drive it low.
Instead of hard-coding this, toggle the polarity so if the
default is LOW it goes high to assert chipselect but if it
is already high then toggle it low instead.
Cc: Phil Elwell <phil@raspberrypi.org> Reported-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191204152749.12652-1-linus.walleij@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
The function crypto_spawn_alg is racy because it drops the lock
before shooting the dying algorithm. The algorithm could disappear
altogether before we shoot it.
This patch fixes it by moving the shooting into the locked section.
Fixes: 6bfd48096ff8 ("[CRYPTO] api: Added spawns") Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
We need to check whether spawn->alg is NULL under lock as otherwise
the algorithm could be removed from under us after we have checked
it and found it to be non-NULL. This could cause us to remove the
spawn from a non-existent list.
Fixes: 7ede5a5ba55a ("crypto: api - Fix crypto_drop_spawn crash...") Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
As af_alg_release_parent may be called from BH context (most notably
due to an async request that only completes after socket closure,
or as reported here because of an RCU-delayed sk_destruct call), we
must use bh_lock_sock instead of lock_sock.
Reported-by: syzbot+c2f1558d49e25cc36e5e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reported-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Fixes: c840ac6af3f8 ("crypto: af_alg - Disallow bind/setkey/...") Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
5.4.0-rc8-padata-cpuhp-v3+ #1 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------------
bash/205 is trying to acquire lock: ffffffff8286bcd0 (cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem){++++}, at: padata_set_cpumask+0x2b/0x120
but task is already holding lock: ffff8880001abfa0 (&pinst->lock){+.+.}, at: padata_set_cpumask+0x26/0x120
which lock already depends on the new lock.
padata doesn't take cpu_hotplug_lock and pinst->lock in a consistent
order. Which should be first? CPU hotplug calls into padata with
cpu_hotplug_lock already held, so it should have priority.
Fixes: 6751fb3c0e0c ("padata: Use get_online_cpus/put_online_cpus") Signed-off-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Cc: linux-crypto@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
On module unload of pcrypt we must unregister the crypto algorithms
first and then tear down the padata structure. As otherwise the
crypto algorithms are still alive and can be used while the padata
structure is being freed.
Fixes: 5068c7a883d1 ("crypto: pcrypt - Add pcrypt crypto...") Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
With the removal of the padata timer, padata_do_serial no longer
needs special CPU handling, so remove it.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Cc: linux-crypto@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
The function padata_flush_queues is fundamentally broken because
it cannot force padata users to complete the request that is
underway. IOW padata has to passively wait for the completion
of any outstanding work.
As it stands flushing is used in two places. Its use in padata_stop
is simply unnecessary because nothing depends on the queues to
be flushed afterwards.
The other use in padata_replace is more substantial as we depend
on it to free the old pd structure. This patch instead uses the
pd->refcnt to dynamically free the pd structure once all requests
are complete.
Fixes: 2b73b07ab8a4 ("padata: Flush the padata queues actively") Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Reviewed-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
In padata_alloc_pd, pd->cpu is set using the user-supplied cpumask
instead of the effective cpumask, and in this case cpumask_first picked
an offline CPU.
The offline CPU's reorder->list.next is NULL in padata_reorder because
the list wasn't initialized in padata_init_pqueues, which only operates
on CPUs in the effective mask.
Fix by using the effective mask in padata_alloc_pd.
Fixes: 6fc4dbcf0276 ("padata: Replace delayed timer with immediate workqueue in padata_reorder") Signed-off-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Cc: linux-crypto@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
The function padata_reorder will use a timer when it cannot progress
while completed jobs are outstanding (pd->reorder_objects > 0). This
is suboptimal as if we do end up using the timer then it would have
introduced a gratuitous delay of one second.
In fact we can easily distinguish between whether completed jobs
are outstanding and whether we can make progress. All we have to
do is look at the next pqueue list.
This patch does that by replacing pd->processed with pd->cpu so
that the next pqueue is more accessible.
A work queue is used instead of the original try_again to avoid
hogging the CPU.
Note that we don't bother removing the work queue in
padata_flush_queues because the whole premise is broken. You
cannot flush async crypto requests so it makes no sense to even
try. A subsequent patch will fix it by replacing it with a ref
counting scheme.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: Deleted code used the old timer API here] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
If the algorithm we're parallelizing is asynchronous we might change
CPUs between padata_do_parallel() and padata_do_serial(). However, we
don't expect this to happen as we need to enqueue the padata object into
the per-cpu reorder queue we took it from, i.e. the same-cpu's parallel
queue.
Ensure we're not switching CPUs for a given padata object by tracking
the CPU within the padata object. If the serial callback gets called on
the wrong CPU, defer invoking padata_reorder() via a kernel worker on
the CPU we're expected to run on.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
The reorder timer function runs on the CPU where the timer interrupt was
handled which is not necessarily one of the CPUs of the 'pcpu' CPU mask
set.
Ensure the padata_reorder() callback runs on the correct CPU, which is
one in the 'pcpu' CPU mask set and, preferrably, the next expected one.
Do so by comparing the current CPU with the expected target CPU. If they
match, call padata_reorder() right away. If they differ, schedule a work
item on the target CPU that does the padata_reorder() call for us.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
The parallel queue per-cpu data structure gets initialized only for CPUs
in the 'pcpu' CPU mask set. This is not sufficient as the reorder timer
may run on a different CPU and might wrongly decide it's the target CPU
for the next reorder item as per-cpu memory gets memset(0) and we might
be waiting for the first CPU in cpumask.pcpu, i.e. cpu_index 0.
Make the '__this_cpu_read(pd->pqueue->cpu_index) == next_queue->cpu_index'
compare in padata_get_next() fail in this case by initializing the
cpu_index member of all per-cpu parallel queues. Use -1 for unused ones.
Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Per Dan's static checker warning, the code that returns NULL was removed
in 2010, so this patch updates the comments and fixes the code
assumptions.
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Acked-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
This therefore leaves only place where such inconsistency could occur:
if padata->list is added at the same time on two different threads.
This pdata pointer comes from the function call to
padata_get_next(pd), which has in it the following block:
I strongly suspect that the problem here is that two threads can race
on reorder list. Even though the deletion is locked, call to
list_entry is not locked, which means it's feasible that two threads
pick up the same padata object and subsequently call list_add_tail on
them at the same time. The fix is thus be hoist that lock outside of
that block.
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Acked-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
dw_spi_irq() and dw_spi_transfer_one concurrent calls.
I find a panic in dw_writer(): txw = *(u8 *)(dws->tx), when dw->tx==null,
dw->len==4, and dw->tx_end==1.
When tpm driver's message overtime dw_spi_irq() and dw_spi_transfer_one
may concurrent visit dw_spi, so I think dw_spi structure lack of protection.
Otherwise dw_spi_transfer_one set dw rx/tx buffer and then open irq,
store dw rx/tx instructions and other cores handle irq load dw rx/tx
instructions may out of order.
... to protect the modification of mp->m_count done by it. Most of
the places that modify that thing also have namespace_lock held,
but not all of them can do so, so we really need mount_lock here.
Kudos to Piotr Krysiuk <piotras@gmail.com>, who'd spotted a related
bug in pivot_root(2) (fixed unnoticed in 5.3); search for other
similar turds has caught out this one.
Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Piotr Krysiuk <piotras@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
A race condition between threads updating mountpoint reference counter
affects longterm releases 4.4.220, 4.9.220, 4.14.177 and 4.19.118.
The mountpoint reference counter corruption may occur when:
* one thread increments m_count member of struct mountpoint
[under namespace_sem, but not holding mount_lock]
pivot_root()
* another thread simultaneously decrements the same m_count
[under mount_lock, but not holding namespace_sem]
put_mountpoint()
unhash_mnt()
umount_mnt()
mntput_no_expire()
To fix this race condition, grab mount_lock before updating m_count in
pivot_root().
Reference: CVE-2020-12114 Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Piotr Krysiuk <piotras@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
The recent futex inode life time fix changed the ordering of the futex key
union struct members, but forgot to adjust the hash function accordingly,
As a result the hashing omits the leading 64bit and even hashes beyond the
futex key causing a bad hash distribution which led to a ~100% performance
regression.
Hand in the futex key pointer instead of a random struct member and make
the size calculation based of the struct offset.
Fixes: 8019ad13ef7f ("futex: Fix inode life-time issue") Reported-by: Rong Chen <rong.a.chen@intel.com> Decoded-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Rong Chen <rong.a.chen@intel.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/87h7yy90ve.fsf@nanos.tec.linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
As reported by Jann, ihold() does not in fact guarantee inode
persistence. And instead of making it so, replace the usage of inode
pointers with a per boot, machine wide, unique inode identifier.
This sequence number is global, but shared (file backed) futexes are
rare enough that this should not become a performance issue.
Reported-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: Use atomic64_cmpxchg() instead of the
_relaxed() variant which we don't have] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
struct can_frame contains some padding which is not explicitly zeroed in
slc_bump. This uninitialized data will then be transmitted if the stack
initialization hardening feature is not enabled (CONFIG_INIT_STACK_ALL).
This commit just zeroes the whole struct including the padding.
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <rpalethorpe@suse.com> Fixes: a1044e36e457 ("can: add slcan driver for serial/USB-serial CAN adapters") Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: linux-can@vger.kernel.org Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org Cc: security@kernel.org Cc: wg@grandegger.com Cc: mkl@pengutronix.de Cc: davem@davemloft.net Acked-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Media devnode open/ioctl could be in progress when media device unregister
is initiated. System calls and ioctls check media device registered status
at the beginning, however, there is a window where unregister could be in
progress without changing the media devnode status to unregistered.
process 1 process 2
fd = open(/dev/media0)
media_devnode_is_registered()
(returns true here)
media_device_unregister()
(unregister is in progress
and devnode isn't
unregistered yet)
...
ioctl(fd, ...)
__media_ioctl()
media_devnode_is_registered()
(returns true here)
...
media_devnode_unregister()
...
(driver releases the media device
memory)
media_device_ioctl()
(By this point
devnode->media_dev does not
point to allocated memory.
use-after free in in mutex_lock_nested)
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in mutex_lock_nested+0x79c/0x800 at addr ffff8801ebe914f0
Fix it by clearing register bit when unregister starts to avoid the race.
process 1 process 2
fd = open(/dev/media0)
media_devnode_is_registered()
(could return true here)
media_device_unregister()
(clear the register bit,
then start unregister.)
...
ioctl(fd, ...)
__media_ioctl()
media_devnode_is_registered()
(return false here, ioctl
returns I/O error, and
will not access media
device memory)
...
media_devnode_unregister()
...
(driver releases the media device
memory)
When driver unbinds while media_ioctl is in progress, cdev_put() fails with
when app exits after driver unbinds.
Add devnode struct device kobj as the cdev parent kobject. cdev_add() gets
a reference to it and releases it in cdev_del() ensuring that the devnode
is not deallocated as long as the application has the device file open.
media_devnode_register() initializes the struct device kobj before calling
cdev_add(). media_devnode_unregister() does cdev_del() and then deletes the
device. devnode is released when the last reference to the struct device is
gone.
This problem is found on uvcvideo, em28xx, and au0828 drivers and fix has
been tested on all three.
kernel: [ 193.599736] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in cdev_put+0x4e/0x50
kernel: [ 193.599745] Read of size 8 by task media_device_te/1851
kernel: [ 193.599792] INFO: Allocated in __media_device_register+0x54
kernel: [ 193.599951] INFO: Freed in media_devnode_release+0xa4/0xc0
struct media_devnode is currently embedded at struct media_device.
While this works fine during normal usage, it leads to a race
condition during devnode unregister. the problem is that drivers
assume that, after calling media_device_unregister(), the struct
that contains media_device can be freed. This is not true, as it
can't be freed until userspace closes all opened /dev/media devnodes.
In other words, if the media devnode is still open, and media_device
gets freed, any call to an ioctl will make the core to try to access
struct media_device, with will cause an use-after-free and even GPF.
Fix this by dynamically allocating the struct media_devnode and only
freeing it when it is safe.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16:
- Drop change in au0828
- Include <linux/slab.h> in media-device.c
- Adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
There is a bug in ptp_clock_unregister(), where ptp_cleanup_pin_groups()
first frees ptp->pin_{,dev_}attr, but then posix_clock_unregister() needs
them to destroy a related sysfs device.
These functions can not be just swapped, as posix_clock_unregister() frees
ptp which is needed in the ptp_cleanup_pin_groups(). Fix this by calling
ptp_cleanup_pin_groups() in ptp_clock_release(), right before ptp is freed.
This makes this patch fix an UAF bug in a patch which fixes an UAF bug.
Reported-by: Antti Laakso <antti.laakso@intel.com> Fixes: a33121e5487b ("ptp: fix the race between the release of ptp_clock and cdev") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/3d2bd09735dbdaf003585ca376b7c1e5b69a19bd.camel@intel.com/ Signed-off-by: Vladis Dronov <vdronov@redhat.com> Acked-by: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
In a case when a ptp chardev (like /dev/ptp0) is open but an underlying
device is removed, closing this file leads to a race. This reproduces
easily in a kvm virtual machine:
static void __fput(struct file *file)
{ ...
if (file->f_op->release)
file->f_op->release(inode, file); <<< cdev is kfree'd here
if (unlikely(S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode) && inode->i_cdev != NULL &&
!(mode & FMODE_PATH))) {
cdev_put(inode->i_cdev); <<< cdev fields are accessed here
Namely:
__fput()
posix_clock_release()
kref_put(&clk->kref, delete_clock) <<< the last reference
delete_clock()
delete_ptp_clock()
kfree(ptp) <<< cdev is embedded in ptp
cdev_put
module_put(p->owner) <<< *p is kfree'd, bang!
Here cdev is embedded in posix_clock which is embedded in ptp_clock.
The race happens because ptp_clock's lifetime is controlled by two
refcounts: kref and cdev.kobj in posix_clock. This is wrong.
Make ptp_clock's sysfs device a parent of cdev with cdev_device_add()
created especially for such cases. This way the parent device with its
ptp_clock is not released until all references to the cdev are released.
This adds a requirement that an initialized but not exposed struct
device should be provided to posix_clock_register() by a caller instead
of a simple dev_t.
This approach was adopted from the commit 72139dfa2464 ("watchdog: Fix
the race between the release of watchdog_core_data and cdev"). See
details of the implementation in the commit 233ed09d7fda ("chardev: add
helper function to register char devs with a struct device").
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/20191125125342.6189-1-vdronov@redhat.com/T/#u Analyzed-by: Stephen Johnston <sjohnsto@redhat.com> Analyzed-by: Vern Lovejoy <vlovejoy@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Vladis Dronov <vdronov@redhat.com> Acked-by: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
drivers/ptp/ptp_clock.c:298 ptp_clock_register() warn:
passing zero to 'ERR_PTR'
'err' should be set while device_create_with_groups and
pps_register_source fails
Fixes: 85a66e550195 ("ptp: create "pins" together with the rest of attributes") Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com> Acked-by: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Credit for this patch goes is shared with Dan Williams [1]. I've
taken things one step further to make the helper function more
useful and clean up calling code.
There's a common pattern in the kernel whereby a struct cdev is placed
in a structure along side a struct device which manages the life-cycle
of both. In the naive approach, the reference counting is broken and
the struct device can free everything before the chardev code
is entirely released.
Many developers have solved this problem by linking the internal kobjs
in this fashion:
cdev.kobj.parent = &parent_dev.kobj;
The cdev code explicitly gets and puts a reference to it's kobj parent.
So this seems like it was intended to be used this way. Dmitrty Torokhov
first put this in place in 2012 with this commit:
and the first instance of the fix was then done in the input subsystem
in the following commit:
4a215aa Input: fix use-after-free introduced with dynamic minor changes
Subsequently over the years, however, this issue seems to have tripped
up multiple developers independently. For example, see these commits:
0d5b7da iio: Prevent race between IIO chardev opening and IIO device
(by Lars-Peter Clausen in 2013)
ba0ef85 tpm: Fix initialization of the cdev
(by Jason Gunthorpe in 2015)
5b28dde [media] media: fix use-after-free in cdev_put() when app exits
after driver unbind
(by Shauh Khan in 2016)
This technique is similarly done in at least 15 places within the kernel
and probably should have been done so in another, at least, 5 places.
The kobj line also looks very suspect in that one would not expect
drivers to have to mess with kobject internals in this way.
Even highly experienced kernel developers can be surprised by this
code, as seen in [2].
To help alleviate this situation, and hopefully prevent future
wasted effort on this problem, this patch introduces a helper function
to register a char device along with its parent struct device.
This creates a more regular API for tying a char device to its parent
without the developer having to set members in the underlying kobject.
This patch introduce cdev_device_add and cdev_device_del which
replaces a common pattern including setting the kobj parent, calling
cdev_add and then calling device_add. It also introduces cdev_set_parent
for the few cases that set the kobject parent without using device_add.
Let's switch to using device_create_with_groups(), which will allow us to
create "pins" attribute group together with the rest of ptp device
attributes, and before userspace gets notified about ptp device creation.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Instead of creating selected attributes after the device is created (and
after userspace potentially seen uevent), lets use attribute group
is_visible() method to control which attributes are shown. This will allow
us to create all attributes (except "pins" group, which will be taken care
of later) before userspace gets notified about new ptp class device.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
We do not need explicitly call dev_set_drvdata(), as it is done for us by
device_create().
Acked-by: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Make sure to check that we have two alternate settings and at least one
endpoint before accessing the second altsetting structure and
dereferencing the endpoint arrays.
This specifically avoids dereferencing NULL-pointers or corrupting
memory when a device does not have the expected descriptors.
Note that the sanity check in cit_get_packet_size() is not redundant as
the driver is mixing looking up altsettings by index and by number,
which may not coincide.
Fixes: 659fefa0eb17 ("V4L/DVB: gspca_xirlink_cit: Add support for camera with a bcd version of 0.01") Fixes: 59f8b0bf3c12 ("V4L/DVB: gspca_xirlink_cit: support bandwidth changing for devices with 1 alt setting") Cc: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Make sure to check that we have two alternate settings and at least one
endpoint before accessing the second altsetting structure and
dereferencing the endpoint arrays.
This specifically avoids dereferencing NULL-pointers or corrupting
memory when a device does not have the expected descriptors.
Note that the sanity checks in stv06xx_start() and pb0100_start() are
not redundant as the driver is mixing looking up altsettings by index
and by number, which may not coincide.
Fixes: 8668d504d72c ("V4L/DVB (12082): gspca_stv06xx: Add support for st6422 bridge and sensor") Fixes: c0b33bdc5b8d ("[media] gspca-stv06xx: support bandwidth changing") Cc: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Make sure to check that we have at least one endpoint before accessing
the endpoint array to avoid dereferencing a NULL-pointer on stream
start.
Note that these sanity checks are not redundant as the driver is mixing
looking up altsettings by index and by number, which need not coincide.
Fixes: 1876bb923c98 ("V4L/DVB (12079): gspca_ov519: add support for the ov511 bridge") Fixes: b282d87332f5 ("V4L/DVB (12080): gspca_ov519: Fix ov518+ with OV7620AE (Trust spacecam 320)") Cc: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Doing so, we save one call to get data we already have in the struct.
Also, since there is no guarantee that getname use sockaddr_ll
parameter beyond its size, we add a little bit of security here.
It should do not do beyond MAX_ADDR_LEN, but syzbot found that
ax25_getname writes more (72 bytes, the size of full_sockaddr_ax25,
versus 20 + 32 bytes of sockaddr_ll + MAX_ADDR_LEN in syzbot repro).
Fixes: 3a4d5c94e9593 ("vhost_net: a kernel-level virtio server") Reported-by: syzbot+f2a62d07a5198c819c7b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: Also delete "uaddr_len" variable] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Jordy Zomer reported a KASAN out-of-bounds read in the floppy driver in
wait_til_ready().
Which on the face of it can't happen, since as Willy Tarreau points out,
the function does no particular memory access. Except through the FDCS
macro, which just indexes a static allocation through teh current fdc,
which is always checked against N_FDC.
Except the checking happens after we've already assigned the value.
The floppy driver is a disgrace (a lot of it going back to my original
horrd "design"), and has no real maintainer. Nobody has the hardware,
and nobody really cares. But it still gets used in virtual environment
because it's one of those things that everybody supports.
The whole thing should be re-written, or at least parts of it should be
seriously cleaned up. The 'current fdc' index, which is used by the
FDCS macro, and which is often shadowed by a local 'fdc' variable, is a
prime example of how not to write code.
But because nobody has the hardware or the motivation, let's just fix up
the immediate problem with a nasty band-aid: test the fdc index before
actually assigning it to the static 'fdc' variable.
Reported-by: Jordy Zomer <jordy@simplyhacker.com> Cc: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
We need to nest the console lock in sel_lock, so we have to push it down
a bit. Fortunately, the callers of set_selection_* just lock the console
lock around the function call. So moving it down is easy.
syzkaller reported this UAF:
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in n_tty_receive_buf_common+0x2481/0x2940 drivers/tty/n_tty.c:1741
Read of size 1 at addr ffff8880089e40e9 by task syz-executor.1/13184
It is due to a race between parallel paste_selection (TIOCL_PASTESEL)
and set_selection_user (TIOCL_SETSEL) invocations. One uses sel_buffer,
while the other frees it and reallocates a new one for another
selection. Add a mutex to close this race.
The mutex takes care properly of sel_buffer and sel_buffer_lth only. The
other selection global variables (like sel_start, sel_end, and sel_cons)
are protected only in set_selection_user. The other functions need quite
some more work to close the races of the variables there. This is going
to happen later.
This likely fixes (I am unsure as there is no reproducer provided) bug
206361 too. It was marked as CVE-2020-8648.
When pasting a selection to a vt, the task is set as INTERRUPTIBLE while
waiting for a tty to unthrottle. But signals are not handled at all.
Normally, this is not a problem as tty_ldisc_receive_buf receives all
the goods and a user has no reason to interrupt the task.
There are two scenarios where this matters:
1) when the tty is throttled and a signal is sent to the process, it
spins on a CPU until the tty is unthrottled. schedule() does not
really echedule, but returns immediately, of course.
2) when the sel_buffer becomes invalid, KASAN prevents any reads from it
and the loop simply does not proceed and spins forever (causing the
tty to throttle, but the code never sleeps, the same as above). This
sometimes happens as there is a race in the sel_buffer handling code.
So add signal handling to this ioctl (TIOCL_PASTESEL) and return -EINTR
in case a signal is pending.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200210081131.23572-1-jslaby@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16:
- No need to include <linux/sched/signal.h>
- Adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
When syzkaller tests, there is a UAF:
BUG: KASan: use after free in vgacon_invert_region+0x9d/0x110 at addr ffff880000100000
Read of size 2 by task syz-executor.1/16489
page:ffffea0000004000 count:0 mapcount:-127 mapping: (null)
index:0x0
page flags: 0xfffff00000000()
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
CPU: 1 PID: 16489 Comm: syz-executor.1 Not tainted
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.9.3-0-ge2fc41e-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
[<ffffffffb119f309>] dump_stack+0x1e/0x20
[<ffffffffb04af957>] kasan_report+0x577/0x950
[<ffffffffb04ae652>] __asan_load2+0x62/0x80
[<ffffffffb090f26d>] vgacon_invert_region+0x9d/0x110
[<ffffffffb0a39d95>] invert_screen+0xe5/0x470
[<ffffffffb0a21dcb>] set_selection+0x44b/0x12f0
[<ffffffffb0a3bfae>] tioclinux+0xee/0x490
[<ffffffffb0a1d114>] vt_ioctl+0xff4/0x2670
[<ffffffffb0a0089a>] tty_ioctl+0x46a/0x1a10
[<ffffffffb052db3d>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x5bd/0xc40
[<ffffffffb052e2f2>] SyS_ioctl+0x132/0x170
[<ffffffffb11c9b1b>] system_call_fastpath+0x22/0x27
Memory state around the buggy address: ffff8800000fff00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 ffff8800000fff80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00
>ffff880000100000: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
ff ff ff
It can be reproduce in the linux mainline by the program:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <linux/vt.h>
struct tiocl_selection {
unsigned short xs; /* X start */
unsigned short ys; /* Y start */
unsigned short xe; /* X end */
unsigned short ye; /* Y end */
unsigned short sel_mode; /* selection mode */
};
When resize the screen, update the 'vc->vc_size_row' to the new_row_size,
but when 'set_origin' in 'vgacon_set_origin', vgacon use 'vga_vram_base'
for 'vc_origin' and 'vc_visible_origin', not 'vc_screenbuf'. It maybe
smaller than 'vc_screenbuf'. When TIOCLINUX, use the new_row_size to calc
the offset, it maybe larger than the vga_vram_size in vgacon driver, then
bad access.
Also, if set an larger screenbuf firstly, then set an more larger
screenbuf, when copy old_origin to new_origin, a bad access may happen.
So, If the screen size larger than vga_vram, resize screen should be
failed. This alse fix CVE-2020-8649 and CVE-2020-8647.
Linus pointed out that overflow checking seems absent. We're saved by
the existing bounds checks in vc_do_resize() with rather strict
limits:
if (cols > VC_RESIZE_MAXCOL || lines > VC_RESIZE_MAXROW)
return -EINVAL;
Fixes: 0aec4867dca14 ("[PATCH] SVGATextMode fix")
Reference: CVE-2020-8647 and CVE-2020-8649 Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Zhang Xiaoxu <zhangxiaoxu5@huawei.com>
[danvet: augment commit message to point out overflow safety] Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20200304022429.37738-1-zhangxiaoxu5@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
vmx_check_intercept is not yet fully implemented. To avoid emulating
instructions disallowed by the L1 hypervisor, refuse to emulate
instructions by default.
[Made commit, added commit msg - Oliver] Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust filename, context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
ipv6_stub uses the ip6_dst_lookup function to allow other modules to
perform IPv6 lookups. However, this function skips the XFRM layer
entirely.
All users of ipv6_stub->ip6_dst_lookup use ip_route_output_flow (via the
ip_route_output_key and ip_route_output helpers) for their IPv4 lookups,
which calls xfrm_lookup_route(). This patch fixes this inconsistent
behavior by switching the stub to ip6_dst_lookup_flow, which also calls
xfrm_lookup_route().
This requires some changes in all the callers, as these two functions
take different arguments and have different return types.
Fixes: 5f81bd2e5d80 ("ipv6: export a stub for IPv6 symbols used by vxlan") Reported-by: Xiumei Mu <xmu@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16:
- Only vxlan uses this operation
- Neither ip6_dst_lookup() nor ip6_dst_lookup_flow() takes a struct net
pointer argument here
- Adjust filename, context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
When ashmem file is mmapped, the resulting vma->vm_file points to the
backing shmem file with the generic fops that do not check ashmem
permissions like fops of ashmem do. If an mremap is done on the ashmem
region, then the permission checks will be skipped. Fix that by disallowing
mapping operation on the backing shmem file.
If we happen to have a garbage in input device's keycode table with values
too big we'll end up doing clear_bit() with offset way outside of our
bitmaps, damaging other objects within an input device or even outside of
it. Let's add sanity checks to the returned old keycodes.
There was a recent change in blktrace.c that added a RCU protection to
`q->blk_trace` in order to fix a use-after-free issue during access.
However the change missed an edge case that can lead to dereferencing of
`bt` pointer even when it's NULL:
Coverity static analyzer marked this as a FORWARD_NULL issue with CID 1460458.
```
/kernel/trace/blktrace.c: 1904 in sysfs_blk_trace_attr_store()
1898 ret = 0;
1899 if (bt == NULL)
1900 ret = blk_trace_setup_queue(q, bdev);
1901
1902 if (ret == 0) {
1903 if (attr == &dev_attr_act_mask)
>>> CID 1460458: Null pointer dereferences (FORWARD_NULL)
>>> Dereferencing null pointer "bt".
1904 bt->act_mask = value;
1905 else if (attr == &dev_attr_pid)
1906 bt->pid = value;
1907 else if (attr == &dev_attr_start_lba)
1908 bt->start_lba = value;
1909 else if (attr == &dev_attr_end_lba)
```
Added a reassignment with RCU annotation to fix the issue.
Fixes: c780e86dd48 ("blktrace: Protect q->blk_trace with RCU") Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Bob Liu <bob.liu@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Cengiz Can <cengiz@kernel.wtf> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
KASAN is reporting that __blk_add_trace() has a use-after-free issue
when accessing q->blk_trace. Indeed the switching of block tracing (and
thus eventual freeing of q->blk_trace) is completely unsynchronized with
the currently running tracing and thus it can happen that the blk_trace
structure is being freed just while __blk_add_trace() works on it.
Protect accesses to q->blk_trace by RCU during tracing and make sure we
wait for the end of RCU grace period when shutting down tracing. Luckily
that is rare enough event that we can afford that. Note that postponing
the freeing of blk_trace to an RCU callback should better be avoided as
it could have unexpected user visible side-effects as debugfs files
would be still existing for a short while block tracing has been shut
down.
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=205711 Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Tested-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Reported-by: Tristan Madani <tristmd@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16:
- Drop changes in blk_trace_note_message_enabled(), blk_trace_bio_get_cgid()
- Adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
This is really about simplifying the double xchg patterns into
a single cmpxchg, with the same logic. Other than the immediate
cleanup, there are some subtleties this change deals with:
(i) While the load of the old bt is fully ordered wrt everything,
ie:
blk_trace could still be changed between the xchg and the old_bt
load. Note that this description is merely theoretical and afaict
very small, but doing everything in a single context with cmpxchg
closes this potential race.
(ii) Ordering guarantees are obviously kept with cmpxchg.
(iii) Gets rid of the hacky-by-nature (void)xchg pattern.
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
eviewed-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Brown paperbag time: fetching ->i_uid/->i_mode really should've been
done from nd->inode. I even suggested that, but the reason for that has
slipped through the cracks and I went for dir->d_inode instead - made
for more "obvious" patch.
Analysis:
- at the entry into do_last() and all the way to step_into(): dir (aka
nd->path.dentry) is known not to have been freed; so's nd->inode and
it's equal to dir->d_inode unless we are already doomed to -ECHILD.
inode of the file to get opened is not known.
- after step_into(): inode of the file to get opened is known; dir
might be pointing to freed memory/be negative/etc.
- at the call of may_create_in_sticky(): guaranteed to be out of RCU
mode; inode of the file to get opened is known and pinned; dir might
be garbage.
The last was the reason for the original patch. Except that at the
do_last() entry we can be in RCU mode and it is possible that
nd->path.dentry->d_inode has already changed under us.
In that case we are going to fail with -ECHILD, but we need to be
careful; nd->inode is pointing to valid struct inode and it's the same
as nd->path.dentry->d_inode in "won't fail with -ECHILD" case, so we
should use that.
Reported-by: "Rantala, Tommi T. (Nokia - FI/Espoo)" <tommi.t.rantala@nokia.com> Reported-by: syzbot+190005201ced78a74ad6@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Wearing-brown-paperbag: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Fixes: d0cb50185ae9 ("do_last(): fetch directory ->i_mode and ->i_uid before it's too late") Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
may_create_in_sticky() call is done when we already have dropped the
reference to dir.
Fixes: 30aba6656f61e (namei: allow restricted O_CREAT of FIFOs and regular files) Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Disallows open of FIFOs or regular files not owned by the user in world
writable sticky directories, unless the owner is the same as that of the
directory or the file is opened without the O_CREAT flag. The purpose
is to make data spoofing attacks harder. This protection can be turned
on and off separately for FIFOs and regular files via sysctl, just like
the symlinks/hardlinks protection. This patch is based on Openwall's
"HARDEN_FIFO" feature by Solar Designer.
This is a brief list of old vulnerabilities that could have been prevented
by this feature, some of them even allow for privilege escalation:
This list is not meant to be complete. It's difficult to track down all
vulnerabilities of this kind because they were often reported without any
mention of this particular attack vector. In fact, before
hardlinks/symlinks restrictions, fifos/regular files weren't the favorite
vehicle to exploit them.
[s.mesoraca16@gmail.com: fix bug reported by Dan Carpenter] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180426081456.GA7060@mwanda Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1524829819-11275-1-git-send-email-s.mesoraca16@gmail.com
[keescook@chromium.org: drop pr_warn_ratelimited() in favor of audit changes in the future]
[keescook@chromium.org: adjust commit subjet] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180416175918.GA13494@beast Signed-off-by: Salvatore Mesoraca <s.mesoraca16@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Suggested-by: Solar Designer <solar@openwall.com> Suggested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
syzbot reported an out-of-bound access in em_nbyte. As initially
analyzed by Eric, this is because em_nbyte sets its own em->datalen
in em_nbyte_change() other than the one specified by user, but this
value gets overwritten later by its caller tcf_em_validate().
We should leave em->datalen untouched to respect their choices.
I audit all the in-tree ematch users, all of those implement
->change() set em->datalen, so we can just avoid setting it twice
in this case.
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+5af9a90dad568aa9f611@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reported-by: syzbot+2f07903a5b05e7f36410@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Make sure the SONIC's DMA engine is idle before altering the transmit
and receive descriptors. Add a helper for this as it will be needed
again.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Tested-by: Stan Johnson <userm57@yahoo.com> Signed-off-by: Finn Thain <fthain@telegraphics.com.au> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
The SONIC can sometimes advance its rx buffer pointer (RRP register)
without advancing its rx descriptor pointer (CRDA register). As a result
the index of the current rx descriptor may not equal that of the current
rx buffer. The driver mistakenly assumes that they are always equal.
This assumption leads to incorrect packet lengths and possible packet
duplication. Avoid this by calling a new function to locate the buffer
corresponding to a given descriptor.
Fixes: efcce839360f ("[PATCH] macsonic/jazzsonic network drivers update") Tested-by: Stan Johnson <userm57@yahoo.com> Signed-off-by: Finn Thain <fthain@telegraphics.com.au> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
The driver accesses descriptor memory which is simultaneously accessed by
the chip, so the compiler must not be allowed to re-order CPU accesses.
sonic_buf_get() used 'volatile' to prevent that. sonic_buf_put() should
have done so too but was overlooked.
Fixes: efcce839360f ("[PATCH] macsonic/jazzsonic network drivers update") Tested-by: Stan Johnson <userm57@yahoo.com> Signed-off-by: Finn Thain <fthain@telegraphics.com.au> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
The netif_stop_queue() call in sonic_send_packet() races with the
netif_wake_queue() call in sonic_interrupt(). This causes issues
like "NETDEV WATCHDOG: eth0 (macsonic): transmit queue 0 timed out".
Fix this by disabling interrupts when accessing tx_skb[] and next_tx.
Update a comment to clarify the synchronization properties.
Fixes: efcce839360f ("[PATCH] macsonic/jazzsonic network drivers update") Tested-by: Stan Johnson <userm57@yahoo.com> Signed-off-by: Finn Thain <fthain@telegraphics.com.au> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
NETDEV_TX_BUSY really should only be used by drivers that call
netif_tx_stop_queue() at the wrong moment. If dma_map_single() is
failed to map tx DMA buffer, it might trigger an infinite loop.
This patch use NETDEV_TX_OK instead of NETDEV_TX_BUSY, and change
printk to pr_err_ratelimited.
Fixes: d9fb9f384292 ("*sonic/natsemi/ns83829: Move the National Semi-conductor drivers") Signed-off-by: Mao Wenan <maowenan@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
write_wakeup can happen in parallel with close/hangup where tty->disc_data
is set to NULL and the netdevice is freed thus also freeing
disc_data. write_wakeup accesses disc_data so we must prevent close from
freeing the netdev while write_wakeup has a non-NULL view of
tty->disc_data.
We also need to make sure that accesses to disc_data are atomic. Which can
all be done with RCU.
This problem was found by Syzkaller on SLCAN, but the same issue is
reproducible with the SLIP line discipline using an LTP test based on the
Syzkaller reproducer.
A fix which didn't use RCU was posted by Hillf Danton.
Fixes: 661f7fda21b1 ("slip: Fix deadlock in write_wakeup") Fixes: a8e83b17536a ("slcan: Port write_wakeup deadlock fix from slip") Reported-by: syzbot+017e491ae13c0068598a@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <rpalethorpe@suse.com> Cc: Wolfgang Grandegger <wg@grandegger.com> Cc: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Tyler Hall <tylerwhall@gmail.com> Cc: linux-can@vger.kernel.org Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: syzkaller@googlegroups.com Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
For SDHCIv3+ with programmable clock mode, minimal clock frequency is
still base clock / max(divider). Minimal programmable clock frequency is
always greater than minimal divided clock frequency. Without this patch,
SDHCI uses out-of-spec initial frequency when multiplier is big enough:
mmc1: mmc_rescan_try_freq: trying to init card at 468750 Hz
[for 480 MHz source clock divided by 1024]
The code in sdhci_calc_clk() already chooses a correct SDCLK clock mode.
Fixes: c3ed3877625f ("mmc: sdhci: add support for programmable clock mode") Signed-off-by: Michał Mirosław <mirq-linux@rere.qmqm.pl> Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ffb489519a446caffe7a0a05c4b9372bd52397bb.1579082031.git.mirq-linux@rere.qmqm.pl Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at .../kernel/trace/ftrace.c:1979 ftrace_bug+0x1ad/0x230()
...
CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.4.116-... #1
...
[<c0314e3d>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c03115e9>] (show_stack+0x11/0x14)
[<c03115e9>] (show_stack) from [<c051a7f1>] (dump_stack+0x81/0xa8)
[<c051a7f1>] (dump_stack) from [<c0321c5d>] (warn_slowpath_common+0x69/0x90)
[<c0321c5d>] (warn_slowpath_common) from [<c0321cf3>] (warn_slowpath_null+0x17/0x1c)
[<c0321cf3>] (warn_slowpath_null) from [<c038ee9d>] (ftrace_bug+0x1ad/0x230)
[<c038ee9d>] (ftrace_bug) from [<c038f1f9>] (ftrace_process_locs+0x27d/0x444)
[<c038f1f9>] (ftrace_process_locs) from [<c08915bd>] (ftrace_init+0x91/0xe8)
[<c08915bd>] (ftrace_init) from [<c0885a67>] (start_kernel+0x34b/0x358)
[<c0885a67>] (start_kernel) from [<00308095>] (0x308095)
---[ end trace cb88537fdc8fa200 ]---
ftrace failed to modify [<c031266c>] prealloc_fixed_plts+0x8/0x60
actual: 44:f2:e1:36
ftrace record flags: 0
(0) expected tramp: c03143e9
Scenario 2, ARMv4T
==================
ftrace: allocating 14435 entries in 43 pages
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at kernel/trace/ftrace.c:2029 ftrace_bug+0x204/0x310
CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 4.19.5 #1
Hardware name: Cirrus Logic EDB9302 Evaluation Board
[<c0010a24>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c000ecb0>] (show_stack+0x20/0x2c)
[<c000ecb0>] (show_stack) from [<c03c72e8>] (dump_stack+0x20/0x30)
[<c03c72e8>] (dump_stack) from [<c0021c18>] (__warn+0xdc/0x104)
[<c0021c18>] (__warn) from [<c0021d7c>] (warn_slowpath_null+0x4c/0x5c)
[<c0021d7c>] (warn_slowpath_null) from [<c0095360>] (ftrace_bug+0x204/0x310)
[<c0095360>] (ftrace_bug) from [<c04dabac>] (ftrace_init+0x3b4/0x4d4)
[<c04dabac>] (ftrace_init) from [<c04cef4c>] (start_kernel+0x20c/0x410)
[<c04cef4c>] (start_kernel) from [<00000000>] ( (null))
---[ end trace 0506a2f5dae6b341 ]---
ftrace failed to modify
[<c000c350>] perf_trace_sys_exit+0x5c/0xe8
actual: 1e:ff:2f:e1
Initializing ftrace call sites
ftrace record flags: 0
(0)
expected tramp: c000fb24
The analysis for this problem has been already performed previously,
refer to the link below.
Fix the above problems by allowing only selected reloc types in
__mcount_loc. The list itself comes from the legacy recordmcount.pl
script.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/56961010.6000806@pengutronix.de/ Fixes: ed60453fa8f8 ("ARM: 6511/1: ftrace: add ARM support for C version of recordmcount") Signed-off-by: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@nokia.com> Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
reg2volt returns the voltage that matches a given register value.
Converting this back the other way with volt2reg didn't return the same
register value because it used truncation instead of rounding.
This meant that values read from sysfs could not be written back to sysfs
to set back the same register value.
With this change, volt2reg will return the same value for every voltage
previously returned by reg2volt (for the set of possible input values)
Check for NULL port data in the modem- and line-status handlers to avoid
dereferencing a NULL pointer in the unlikely case where a port device
isn't bound to a driver (e.g. after an allocation failure on port
probe).
Note that the other (stubbed) event handlers qt2_process_xmit_empty()
and qt2_process_flush() would need similar sanity checks in case they
are ever implemented.
Fixes: f7a33e608d9a ("USB: serial: add quatech2 usb to serial driver") Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Check for NULL port data in the control URB completion handlers to avoid
dereferencing a NULL pointer in the unlikely case where a port device
isn't bound to a driver (e.g. after an allocation failure on port
probe()).
Fixes: 0ca1268e109a ("USB Serial Keyspan: add support for USA-49WG & USA-28XG") Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
The driver receives the active port number from the device, but never
made sure that the port number was valid. This could lead to a
NULL-pointer dereference or memory corruption in case a device sends
data for an invalid port.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Check for NULL port data in the shared interrupt and bulk completion
callbacks to avoid dereferencing a NULL pointer in case a device sends
data for a port device which isn't bound to a driver (e.g. due to a
malicious device having unexpected endpoints or after an allocation
failure on port probe).
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Check for NULL port data in reset_resume() to avoid dereferencing a NULL
pointer in case the port device isn't bound to a driver (e.g. after a
failed control request at port probe).
Fixes: 1ded7ea47b88 ("USB: ch341 serial: fix port number changed after resume") Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
USB-serial drivers must not be unbound from their ports before the
corresponding USB driver is unbound from the parent interface so
suppress the bind and unbind attributes.
Unbinding a serial driver while it's port is open is a sure way to
trigger a crash as any driver state is released on unbind while port
hangup is handled on the parent USB interface level. Drivers for
multiport devices where ports share a resource such as an interrupt
endpoint also generally cannot handle individual ports going away.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
The driver was issuing synchronous uninterruptible control requests
without using a timeout. This could lead to the driver hanging on probe
due to a malfunctioning (or malicious) device until the device is
physically disconnected. While sleeping in probe the driver prevents
other devices connected to the same hub from being added to (or removed
from) the bus.
The USB upper limit of five seconds per request should be more than
enough.
Fixes: 99f83c9c9ac9 ("[PATCH] USB: add driver for Keyspan Digital Remote") Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200113171715.30621-1-johan@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
I missed the fact that macvlan_broadcast() can be used both
in RX and TX.
skb_eth_hdr() makes only sense in TX paths, so we can not
use it blindly in macvlan_broadcast()
Fixes: 96cc4b69581d ("macvlan: do not assume mac_header is set in macvlan_broadcast()") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: Jurgen Van Ham <juvanham@gmail.com> Tested-by: Matteo Croce <mcroce@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Logical block size has type unsigned short. That means that it can be at
most 32768. However, there are architectures that can run with 64k pages
(for example arm64) and on these architectures, it may be possible to
create block devices with 64k block size.
For exmaple (run this on an architecture with 64k pages):
Mount will fail with this error because it tries to read the superblock using 2-sector
access:
device-mapper: writecache: I/O is not aligned, sector 2, size 1024, block size 65536
EXT4-fs (dm-0): unable to read superblock
This patch changes the logical block size from unsigned short to unsigned
int to avoid the overflow.
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
gcc -O3 warns that some local variables are not properly initialized:
drivers/scsi/fnic/vnic_dev.c: In function 'fnic_dev_hang_notify':
drivers/scsi/fnic/vnic_dev.c:511:16: error: 'a0' is used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=uninitialized]
vdev->args[0] = *a0;
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~
drivers/scsi/fnic/vnic_dev.c:691:6: note: 'a0' was declared here
u64 a0, a1;
^~
drivers/scsi/fnic/vnic_dev.c:512:16: error: 'a1' is used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=uninitialized]
vdev->args[1] = *a1;
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~
drivers/scsi/fnic/vnic_dev.c:691:10: note: 'a1' was declared here
u64 a0, a1;
^~
drivers/scsi/fnic/vnic_dev.c: In function 'fnic_dev_mac_addr':
drivers/scsi/fnic/vnic_dev.c:512:16: error: 'a1' is used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=uninitialized]
vdev->args[1] = *a1;
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~
drivers/scsi/fnic/vnic_dev.c:698:10: note: 'a1' was declared here
u64 a0, a1;
^~
Apparently the code relies on the local variables occupying adjacent memory
locations in the same order, but this is of course not guaranteed.
Use an array of two u64 variables where needed to make it work correctly.
I suspect there is also an endianness bug here, but have not digged in deep
enough to be sure.
Fixes: 5df6d737dd4b ("[SCSI] fnic: Add new Cisco PCI-Express FCoE HBA") Fixes: mmtom ("init/Kconfig: enable -O3 for all arches") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200107201602.4096790-1-arnd@arndb.de Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
snd_seq_info_timer_read() reads the information of the timer assigned
for each queue, but it's done in a racy way which may lead to UAF as
spotted by syzkaller.
This patch applies the missing q->timer_mutex lock while accessing the
timer object as well as a slight code change to adapt the standard
coding style.
"Note that the microcode update must be aligned on a 16-byte boundary
and the size of the microcode update must be 1-KByte granular"
When early-load Intel microcode is loaded from initramfs, userspace tool
'iucode_tool' has already 16-byte aligned those microcode bits in that
initramfs image. Image that was created something like this:
However, when early-load Intel microcode is loaded from built-in
firmware BLOB using CONFIG_EXTRA_FIRMWARE= kernel config option, that
16-byte alignment is not guaranteed.
Fix this by forcing all built-in firmware BLOBs to 16-byte alignment.
[ If we end up having other firmware with much bigger alignment
requirements, we might need to introduce some method for the firmware
to specify it, this is the minimal "just increase the alignment a bit
to account for this one special case" patch - Linus ]
Signed-off-by: Jari Ruusu <jari.ruusu@gmail.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust filename, context, indentation] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
projects / thirdparty / kernel / stable.git / log
