On a system with only one CPU online, when another one CPU panics while
starting-up, smp_send_stop() will fail to send any STOP message to the
other already online core, resulting in a system still responsive and
alive at the end of the panic procedure.
Make smp_send_stop() account also for the online status of the calling CPU
while evaluating how many CPUs are effectively online: this way, the right
number of STOPs is sent, so enforcing a proper freeze of the system at the
end of panic even under the above conditions.
Fixes: 08e875c16a16c ("arm64: SMP support") Reported-by: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com> Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Cristian Marussi <cristian.marussi@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The recent futex inode life time fix changed the ordering of the futex key
union struct members, but forgot to adjust the hash function accordingly,
As a result the hashing omits the leading 64bit and even hashes beyond the
futex key causing a bad hash distribution which led to a ~100% performance
regression.
Hand in the futex key pointer instead of a random struct member and make
the size calculation based of the struct offset.
Fixes: 8019ad13ef7f ("futex: Fix inode life-time issue") Reported-by: Rong Chen <rong.a.chen@intel.com> Decoded-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Rong Chen <rong.a.chen@intel.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/87h7yy90ve.fsf@nanos.tec.linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
As reported by Jann, ihold() does not in fact guarantee inode
persistence. And instead of making it so, replace the usage of inode
pointers with a per boot, machine wide, unique inode identifier.
This sequence number is global, but shared (file backed) futexes are
rare enough that this should not become a performance issue.
Clang's -Wpointer-to-int-cast deviates from GCC in that it warns when
casting to enums. The kernel does this in certain places, such as device
tree matches to set the version of the device being used, which allows
the kernel to avoid using a gigantic union.
To avoid a ton of false positive warnings, disable this particular part
of the warning, which has been split off into a separate diagnostic so
that the entire warning does not need to be turned off for clang. It
will be visible under W=1 in case people want to go about fixing these
easily and enabling the warning treewide.
By default, tty_port_init() initializes those parameters to a multiple
of HZ. For instance in line 69 of tty_port.c:
port->close_delay = (50 * HZ) / 100;
https://github.com/torvalds/linux/blob/master/drivers/tty/tty_port.c#L69
With e.g. CONFIG_HZ = 250 (as this is the case for Ubuntu 18.04
linux-image-4.15.0-37-generic), the default setting for close_delay is
thus 125.
When ioctl(fd, TIOCGSERIAL, &s) is executed, the setting returned in
user space is '12' (125/10). When ioctl(fd, TIOCSSERIAL, &s) is then
executed with the same setting '12', the value is interpreted as '120'
which is different from the current setting and a EPERM error may be
raised by set_serial_info() if !CAP_SYS_ADMIN.
https://github.com/torvalds/linux/blob/master/drivers/usb/class/cdc-acm.c#L919
close_delay and closing_wait are specified in hundredth of a second but stored
internally in jiffies. Use the jiffies_to_msecs() and msecs_to_jiffies()
functions to convert from each other.
Commit 3f8fd02b1bf1 ("mm/vmalloc: Sync unmappings in
__purge_vmap_area_lazy()") introduced a call to vmalloc_sync_all() in
the vunmap() code-path. While this change was necessary to maintain
correctness on x86-32-pae kernels, it also adds additional cycles for
architectures that don't need it.
Specifically on x86-64 with CONFIG_VMAP_STACK=y some people reported
severe performance regressions in micro-benchmarks because it now also
calls the x86-64 implementation of vmalloc_sync_all() on vunmap(). But
the vmalloc_sync_all() implementation on x86-64 is only needed for newly
created mappings.
To avoid the unnecessary work on x86-64 and to gain the performance
back, split up vmalloc_sync_all() into two functions:
* vmalloc_sync_mappings(), and
* vmalloc_sync_unmappings()
Most call-sites to vmalloc_sync_all() only care about new mappings being
synchronized. The only exception is the new call-site added in the
above mentioned commit.
Shile Zhang directed us to a report of an 80% regression in reaim
throughput.
Fixes: 3f8fd02b1bf1 ("mm/vmalloc: Sync unmappings in __purge_vmap_area_lazy()") Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com> Reported-by: Shile Zhang <shile.zhang@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Tested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> [GHES] Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191009124418.8286-1-joro@8bytes.org Link: https://lists.01.org/hyperkitty/list/lkp@lists.01.org/thread/4D3JPPHBNOSPFK2KEPC6KGKS6J25AIDB/ Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191113095530.228959-1-shile.zhang@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This only happens with a mmotm patch "mm/memcontrol.c: allocate
shrinker_map on appropriate NUMA node" [2] which effectively calls
kmalloc_node for each possible node. SLUB however only allocates
kmem_cache_node on online N_NORMAL_MEMORY nodes, and relies on
node_to_mem_node to return such valid node for other nodes since commit a561ce00b09e ("slub: fall back to node_to_mem_node() node if allocating
on memoryless node"). This is however not true in this configuration
where the _node_numa_mem_ array is not initialized for nodes 0 and 2-31,
thus it contains zeroes and get_partial() ends up accessing
non-allocated kmem_cache_node.
A related issue was reported by Bharata (originally by Ramachandran) [3]
where a similar PowerPC configuration, but with mainline kernel without
patch [2] ends up allocating large amounts of pages by kmalloc-1k
kmalloc-512. This seems to have the same underlying issue with
node_to_mem_node() not behaving as expected, and might probably also
lead to an infinite loop with CONFIG_SLUB_CPU_PARTIAL [4].
This patch should fix both issues by not relying on node_to_mem_node()
anymore and instead simply falling back to NUMA_NO_NODE, when
kmalloc_node(node) is attempted for a node that's not online, or has no
usable memory. The "usable memory" condition is also changed from
node_present_pages() to N_NORMAL_MEMORY node state, as that is exactly
the condition that SLUB uses to allocate kmem_cache_node structures.
The check in get_partial() is removed completely, as the checks in
___slab_alloc() are now sufficient to prevent get_partial() being
reached with an invalid node.
This is just a cleanup addition to Jann's fix to properly update the
transaction ID for the slub slowpath in commit fd4d9c7d0c71 ("mm: slub:
add missing TID bump..").
The transaction ID is what protects us against any concurrent accesses,
but we should really also make sure to make the 'freelist' comparison
itself always use the same freelist value that we then used as the new
next free pointer.
Jann points out that if we do all of this carefully, we could skip the
transaction ID update for all the paths that only remove entries from
the lists, and only update the TID when adding entries (to avoid the ABA
issue with cmpxchg and list handling re-adding a previously seen value).
But this patch just does the "make sure to cmpxchg the same value we
used" rather than then try to be clever.
An eventfd monitors multiple memory thresholds of the cgroup, closes them,
the kernel deletes all events related to this eventfd. Before all events
are deleted, another eventfd monitors the memory threshold of this cgroup,
leading to a crash:
We can reproduce this problem in the following ways:
1. We create a new cgroup subdirectory and a new eventfd, and then we
monitor multiple memory thresholds of the cgroup through this eventfd.
2. closing this eventfd, and __mem_cgroup_usage_unregister_event ()
will be called multiple times to delete all events related to this
eventfd.
The first time __mem_cgroup_usage_unregister_event() is called, the
kernel will clear all items related to this eventfd in thresholds->
primary.
Since there is currently only one eventfd, thresholds-> primary becomes
empty, so the kernel will set thresholds-> primary and hresholds-> spare
to NULL. If at this time, the user creates a new eventfd and monitor
the memory threshold of this cgroup, kernel will re-initialize
thresholds-> primary.
Then when __mem_cgroup_usage_unregister_event () is called for the
second time, because thresholds-> primary is not empty, the system will
access thresholds-> spare, but thresholds-> spare is NULL, which will
trigger a crash.
In general, the longer it takes to delete all events related to this
eventfd, the easier it is to trigger this problem.
The solution is to check whether the thresholds associated with the
eventfd has been cleared when deleting the event. If so, we do nothing.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix comment, per Kirill] Fixes: 907860ed381a ("cgroups: make cftype.unregister_event() void-returning") Signed-off-by: Chunguang Xu <brookxu@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/077a6f67-aefa-4591-efec-f2f3af2b0b02@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
armv7a-hardfloat-linux-gnueabi-ld: drivers/rtc/rtc-max8907.o: in function `max8907_rtc_probe':
rtc-max8907.c:(.text+0x400): undefined reference to `regmap_irq_get_virq'
get_char was erroneously given the address of the pointer to the text
instead of the address of the text, thus leading to random crashes when
the user requests speaking a word while the current position is on a space
character and say_word_ctl is not enabled.
SAMA5D2x doesn't drive CMD line if GPIO is used as CD line (at least
SAMA5D27 doesn't). Fix this by forcing card-detect in the module
if module-controlled CD is not used.
Fixed commit addresses the problem only for non-removable cards. This
amends it to also cover gpio-cd case.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 7a1e3f143176 ("mmc: sdhci-of-at91: force card detect value for non removable devices") Signed-off-by: Michał Mirosław <mirq-linux@rere.qmqm.pl> Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8d10950d9940468577daef4772b82a071b204716.1584290561.git.mirq-linux@rere.qmqm.pl Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
At the moment, reading from in_magn_*_raw in sysfs tends to return
large values around 65000, even though the output of ak8974 is actually
limited to ±32768. This happens because the value is never converted
to the signed 16-bit integer variant.
Add an explicit cast to s16 to fix this.
Fixes: 7c94a8b2ee8c ("iio: magn: add a driver for AK8974") Signed-off-by: Stephan Gerhold <stephan@gerhold.net> Reviewed-by: Linus Waleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The return value checks in snd_pcm_plug_alloc() are covered with
snd_BUG_ON() macro that may trigger a kernel WARNING depending on the
kconfig. But since the error condition can be triggered by a weird
user space parameter passed to OSS layer, we shouldn't give the kernel
stack trace just for that. As it's a normal error condition, let's
remove snd_BUG_ON() macro usage there.
Each OSS PCM plugins allocate its internal buffer per pre-calculation
of the max buffer size through the chain of plugins (calling
src_frames and dst_frames callbacks). This works for most plugins,
but the rate plugin might behave incorrectly. The calculation in the
rate plugin involves with the fractional position, i.e. it may vary
depending on the input position. Since the buffer size
pre-calculation is always done with the offset zero, it may return a
shorter size than it might be; this may result in the out-of-bound
access as spotted by fuzzer.
This patch addresses those possible buffer overflow accesses by simply
setting the upper limit per the given buffer size for each plugin
before src_frames() and after dst_frames() calls.
The virmidi driver handles sysex event exceptionally in a short-cut
snd_seq_dump_var_event() call, but this missed the reset of the
running status. As a result, it may lead to an incomplete command
right after the sysex when an event with the same running status was
queued.
Fix it by clearing the running status properly via alling
snd_midi_event_reset_decode() for that code path.
The MIDI input event parser of the LINE6 driver may enter into an
endless loop when the unexpected data sequence is given, as it tries
to continue the secondary bytes without termination. Also, when the
input data is too short, the parser returns a negative error, while
the caller doesn't handle it properly. This would lead to the
unexpected behavior as well.
This patch addresses those issues by checking the return value
correctly and handling the one-byte event in the parser properly.
We have been receiving bug reports that ethernet connections over
RTL8153 based ethernet adapters stops working after a while with
errors like these showing up in dmesg when the ethernet stops working:
This has been reported on Dell WD15 docks, Belkin USB-C Express Dock 3.1
docks and with generic USB to ethernet dongles using the RTL8153
chipsets. Some users have tried adding usbcore.quirks=0bda:8153:k to
the kernel commandline and all users who have tried this report that
this fixes this.
Also note that we already have an existing NO_LPM quirk for the RTL8153
used in the Microsoft Surface Dock (where it uses a different usb-id).
This commit adds a NO_LPM quirk for the generic Realtek RTL8153
0bda:8153 usb-id, fixing the Tx timeout errors on these devices.
altera_get_note is called from altera_init, where key is kzalloc(33).
When the allocation functions are annotated to allow the compiler to see
the sizes of objects, and with FORTIFY_SOURCE, we see:
In file included from drivers/misc/altera-stapl/altera.c:14:0:
In function ‘strlcpy’,
inlined from ‘altera_init’ at drivers/misc/altera-stapl/altera.c:2189:5:
include/linux/string.h:378:4: error: call to ‘__write_overflow’ declared with attribute error: detected write beyond size of object passed as 1st parameter
__write_overflow();
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
The error triggers because the length of 'key' is 33, but the copy
uses length supplied as the 'length' parameter, which is always
256. Split the size parameter into key_len and val_len, and use the
appropriate length depending on what is being copied.
Writing to the built-in strings arrays doesn't work if driver is loaded
as kernel module. This is also considered as a bad pattern. Fix this by
adding a call to clk_get() with legacy clock name. This fixes following
kernel oops if driver is loaded as module:
Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address bf047978
pgd = (ptrval)
[bf047978] *pgd=59344811, *pte=5903c6df, *ppte=5903c65f
Internal error: Oops: 80f [#1] SMP ARM
Modules linked in: mc exynosdrm(+) analogix_dp rtc_s3c exynos_ppmu i2c_gpio
CPU: 1 PID: 212 Comm: systemd-udevd Not tainted 5.6.0-rc2-next-20200219 #326
videodev: Linux video capture interface: v2.00
Hardware name: Samsung Exynos (Flattened Device Tree)
PC is at exynos_dsi_probe+0x1f0/0x384 [exynosdrm]
LR is at exynos_dsi_probe+0x1dc/0x384 [exynosdrm]
...
Process systemd-udevd (pid: 212, stack limit = 0x(ptrval))
...
[<bf03cf14>] (exynos_dsi_probe [exynosdrm]) from [<c09b1ca0>] (platform_drv_probe+0x6c/0xa4)
[<c09b1ca0>] (platform_drv_probe) from [<c09afcb8>] (really_probe+0x210/0x350)
[<c09afcb8>] (really_probe) from [<c09aff74>] (driver_probe_device+0x60/0x1a0)
[<c09aff74>] (driver_probe_device) from [<c09b0254>] (device_driver_attach+0x58/0x60)
[<c09b0254>] (device_driver_attach) from [<c09b02dc>] (__driver_attach+0x80/0xbc)
[<c09b02dc>] (__driver_attach) from [<c09ade00>] (bus_for_each_dev+0x68/0xb4)
[<c09ade00>] (bus_for_each_dev) from [<c09aefd8>] (bus_add_driver+0x130/0x1e8)
[<c09aefd8>] (bus_add_driver) from [<c09b0d64>] (driver_register+0x78/0x110)
[<c09b0d64>] (driver_register) from [<bf038558>] (exynos_drm_init+0xe8/0x11c [exynosdrm])
[<bf038558>] (exynos_drm_init [exynosdrm]) from [<c0302fa8>] (do_one_initcall+0x50/0x220)
[<c0302fa8>] (do_one_initcall) from [<c03dd02c>] (do_init_module+0x60/0x210)
[<c03dd02c>] (do_init_module) from [<c03dbf44>] (load_module+0x1c0c/0x2310)
[<c03dbf44>] (load_module) from [<c03dc85c>] (sys_finit_module+0xac/0xbc)
[<c03dc85c>] (sys_finit_module) from [<c0301000>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x54)
Exception stack(0xd979bfa8 to 0xd979bff0)
...
---[ end trace db16efe05faab470 ]---
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Andrzej Hajda <a.hajda@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Inki Dae <inki.dae@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Properly propagate error value from devm_regulator_bulk_get() and don't
confuse user with meaningless warning about failure in getting regulators
in case of deferred probe.
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Inki Dae <inki.dae@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
In the public interface for chipselect, there is always an entry
commented as "Dummy generic FIFO entry" pushed down to the fifo right
after the activate/deactivate command. The dummy entry is 0x0,
irregardless if the intention was to activate or deactive the cs. This
causes the cs line to glitch rather than beeing activated in the case
when there was an activate command.
This has been observed on oscilloscope, and have caused problems for at
least one specific flash device type connected to the qspi port. After
the change the glitch is gone and cs goes active when intended.
The reason why this worked before (except for the glitch) was because
when sending the actual data, the CS bits are once again set. Since
most flashes uses mode 0, there is always a half clk period anyway for
cs to clk active setup time. If someone would rely on timing from a
chip_select call to a transfer_one, it would fail though.
It is unknown why the dummy entry was there in the first place, git log
seems to be of no help in this case. The reference manual gives no
indication of the necessity of this. In fact the lower 8 bits are a
setup (or hold in case of deactivate) time expressed in cycles. So this
should not be needed to fulfill any setup/hold timings.
Signed-off-by: Thommy Jakobsson <thommyj@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Naga Sureshkumar Relli <naga.sureshkumar.relli@xilinx.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200224162643.29102-1-thommyj@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
'dma-ranges' in a PCI bridge node does correctly set dma masks for PCI
devices not described in the DT. Certain DRA7 platforms (e.g., DRA76)
has RAM above 32-bit boundary (accessible with LPAE config) though the
PCIe bridge will be able to access only 32-bits. Add 'dma-ranges'
property in PCIe RC DT nodes to indicate the host bridge can access
only 32 bits.
Signed-off-by: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Selecting CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF results in the below warning from ld:
ld: warning: orphan section `.BTF' from `.btf.vmlinux.bin.o' being placed in section `.BTF'
Include .BTF section in vmlinux explicitly to fix the same.
spi_qup_suspend() will cause synchronous external abort when
runtime suspend is enabled and applied, as it tries to
access SPI controller register while clock is already disabled
in spi_qup_pm_suspend_runtime().
Similarly to commit c543cb4a5f07 ("ipv4: ensure rcu_read_lock() in
ipv4_link_failure()"), __ip_options_compile() must be called under rcu
protection.
Fixes: 3da1ed7ac398 ("net: avoid use IPCB in cipso_v4_error") Suggested-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Matteo Croce <mcroce@redhat.com> Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When kmem_cache_alloc_bulk() attempts to allocate N objects from a percpu
freelist of length M, and N > M > 0, it will first remove the M elements
from the percpu freelist, then call ___slab_alloc() to allocate the next
element and repopulate the percpu freelist. ___slab_alloc() can re-enable
IRQs via allocate_slab(), so the TID must be bumped before ___slab_alloc()
to properly commit the freelist head change.
Fix it by unconditionally bumping c->tid when entering the slowpath.
When the uaccess .fixup section was renamed to .text.fixup, one case was
missed. Under ld.bfd, the orphaned section was moved close to .text
(since they share the "ax" bits), so things would work normally on
uaccess faults. Under ld.lld, the orphaned section was placed outside
the .text section, making it unreachable.
It is possible for a system with an ARMv8 timer to run a 32-bit kernel.
When this happens we will unconditionally have the vDSO code remove the
__vdso_gettimeofday and __vdso_clock_gettime symbols because
cntvct_functional() returns false since it does not match that
compatibility string.
Fixes: ecf99a439105 ("ARM: 8331/1: VDSO initialization, mapping, and synchronization") Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
journal_head::b_transaction and journal_head::b_next_transaction could
be accessed concurrently as noticed by KCSAN,
LTP: starting fsync04
/dev/zero: Can't open blockdev
EXT4-fs (loop0): mounting ext3 file system using the ext4 subsystem
EXT4-fs (loop0): mounted filesystem with ordered data mode. Opts: (null)
==================================================================
BUG: KCSAN: data-race in __jbd2_journal_refile_buffer [jbd2] / jbd2_write_access_granted [jbd2]
write to 0xffff99f9b1bd0e30 of 8 bytes by task 25721 on cpu 70:
__jbd2_journal_refile_buffer+0xdd/0x210 [jbd2]
__jbd2_journal_refile_buffer at fs/jbd2/transaction.c:2569
jbd2_journal_commit_transaction+0x2d15/0x3f20 [jbd2]
(inlined by) jbd2_journal_commit_transaction at fs/jbd2/commit.c:1034
kjournald2+0x13b/0x450 [jbd2]
kthread+0x1cd/0x1f0
ret_from_fork+0x27/0x50
read to 0xffff99f9b1bd0e30 of 8 bytes by task 25724 on cpu 68:
jbd2_write_access_granted+0x1b2/0x250 [jbd2]
jbd2_write_access_granted at fs/jbd2/transaction.c:1155
jbd2_journal_get_write_access+0x2c/0x60 [jbd2]
__ext4_journal_get_write_access+0x50/0x90 [ext4]
ext4_mb_mark_diskspace_used+0x158/0x620 [ext4]
ext4_mb_new_blocks+0x54f/0xca0 [ext4]
ext4_ind_map_blocks+0xc79/0x1b40 [ext4]
ext4_map_blocks+0x3b4/0x950 [ext4]
_ext4_get_block+0xfc/0x270 [ext4]
ext4_get_block+0x3b/0x50 [ext4]
__block_write_begin_int+0x22e/0xae0
__block_write_begin+0x39/0x50
ext4_write_begin+0x388/0xb50 [ext4]
generic_perform_write+0x15d/0x290
ext4_buffered_write_iter+0x11f/0x210 [ext4]
ext4_file_write_iter+0xce/0x9e0 [ext4]
new_sync_write+0x29c/0x3b0
__vfs_write+0x92/0xa0
vfs_write+0x103/0x260
ksys_write+0x9d/0x130
__x64_sys_write+0x4c/0x60
do_syscall_64+0x91/0xb05
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
5 locks held by fsync04/25724:
#0: ffff99f9911093f8 (sb_writers#13){.+.+}, at: vfs_write+0x21c/0x260
#1: ffff99f9db4c0348 (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#15){+.+.}, at: ext4_buffered_write_iter+0x65/0x210 [ext4]
#2: ffff99f5e7dfcf58 (jbd2_handle){++++}, at: start_this_handle+0x1c1/0x9d0 [jbd2]
#3: ffff99f9db4c0168 (&ei->i_data_sem){++++}, at: ext4_map_blocks+0x176/0x950 [ext4]
#4: ffffffff99086b40 (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: jbd2_write_access_granted+0x4e/0x250 [jbd2]
irq event stamp: 1407125
hardirqs last enabled at (1407125): [<ffffffff980da9b7>] __find_get_block+0x107/0x790
hardirqs last disabled at (1407124): [<ffffffff980da8f9>] __find_get_block+0x49/0x790
softirqs last enabled at (1405528): [<ffffffff98a0034c>] __do_softirq+0x34c/0x57c
softirqs last disabled at (1405521): [<ffffffff97cc67a2>] irq_exit+0xa2/0xc0
Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
CPU: 68 PID: 25724 Comm: fsync04 Tainted: G L 5.6.0-rc2-next-20200221+ #7
Hardware name: HPE ProLiant DL385 Gen10/ProLiant DL385 Gen10, BIOS A40 07/10/2019
The plain reads are outside of jh->b_state_lock critical section which result
in data races. Fix them by adding pairs of READ|WRITE_ONCE().
When queueing a signal, we increment both the users count of pending
signals (for RLIMIT_SIGPENDING tracking) and we increment the refcount
of the user struct itself (because we keep a reference to the user in
the signal structure in order to correctly account for it when freeing).
That turns out to be fairly expensive, because both of them are atomic
updates, and particularly under extreme signal handling pressure on big
machines, you can get a lot of cache contention on the user struct.
That can then cause horrid cacheline ping-pong when you do these
multiple accesses.
So change the reference counting to only pin the user for the _first_
pending signal, and to unpin it when the last pending signal is
dequeued. That means that when a user sees a lot of concurrent signal
queuing - which is the only situation when this matters - the only
atomic access needed is generally the 'sigpending' count update.
This was noticed because of a particularly odd timing artifact on a
dual-socket 96C/192T Cascade Lake platform: when you get into bad
contention, on that machine for some reason seems to be much worse when
the contention happens in the upper 32-byte half of the cacheline.
As a result, the kernel test robot will-it-scale 'signal1' benchmark had
an odd performance regression simply due to random alignment of the
'struct user_struct' (and pointed to a completely unrelated and
apparently nonsensical commit for the regression).
Avoiding the double increments (and decrements on the dequeueing side,
of course) makes for much less contention and hugely improved
performance on that will-it-scale microbenchmark.
Quoting Feng Tang:
"It makes a big difference, that the performance score is tripled! bump
from original 17000 to 54000. Also the gap between 5.0-rc6 and
5.0-rc6+Jiri's patch is reduced to around 2%"
[ The "2% gap" is the odd cacheline placement difference on that
platform: under the extreme contention case, the effect of which half
of the cacheline was hot was 5%, so with the reduced contention the
odd timing artifact is reduced too ]
It does help in the non-contended case too, but is not nearly as
noticeable.
Reported-and-tested-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com> Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Huang, Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Philip Li <philip.li@intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <andi.kleen@intel.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
local->sta_mtx is held in __ieee80211_check_fast_rx_iface().
No need to use list_for_each_entry_rcu() as it also requires
a cond argument to avoid false lockdep warnings when not used in
RCU read-side section (with CONFIG_PROVE_RCU_LIST).
Therefore use list_for_each_entry();
The KS8851 requires that packet RX and TX are mutually exclusive.
Currently, the driver hopes to achieve this by disabling interrupt
from the card by writing the card registers and by disabling the
interrupt on the interrupt controller. This however is racy on SMP.
Replace this approach by expanding the spinlock used around the
ks_start_xmit() TX path to ks_irq() RX path to assure true mutual
exclusion and remove the interrupt enabling/disabling, which is
now not needed anymore. Furthermore, disable interrupts also in
ks_net_stop(), which was missing before.
Note that a massive improvement here would be to re-use the KS8851
driver approach, which is to move the TX path into a worker thread,
interrupt handling to threaded interrupt, and synchronize everything
with mutexes, but that would be a much bigger rework, for a separate
patch.
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Cc: Petr Stetiar <ynezz@true.cz> Cc: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
We may end up with a NULL reg_rule after the loop in
handle_channel_custom() if the bandwidth didn't fit,
check if this is the case and bail out if so.
Magic Keyboards with more recent firmware (0x0100) report Fn key differently.
Without this patch, Fn key may not behave as expected and may not be
configurable via hid_apple fnmode module parameter.
In case the WDAT interface is broken, give the user an option to
ignore it to let a native driver bind to the watchdog device instead.
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de> Acked-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Enable the sampling check in kernel/events/core.c::perf_event_open(),
which returns the more appropriate -EOPNOTSUPP.
BEFORE:
$ sudo perf record -a -e instructions,l3_request_g1.caching_l3_cache_accesses true
Error:
The sys_perf_event_open() syscall returned with 22 (Invalid argument) for event (l3_request_g1.caching_l3_cache_accesses).
/bin/dmesg | grep -i perf may provide additional information.
With nothing relevant in dmesg.
AFTER:
$ sudo perf record -a -e instructions,l3_request_g1.caching_l3_cache_accesses true
Error:
l3_request_g1.caching_l3_cache_accesses: PMU Hardware doesn't support sampling/overflow-interrupts. Try 'perf stat'
Fixes: c43ca5091a37 ("perf/x86/amd: Add support for AMD NB and L2I "uncore" counters") Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200311191323.13124-1-kim.phillips@amd.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The announcement messages of batman-adv COMPAT_VERSION 15 have the
possibility to announce additional information via a dynamic TVLV part.
This part is optional for the ELP packets and currently not parsed by the
Linux implementation. Still out-of-tree versions are using it to transport
things like neighbor hashes to optimize the rebroadcast behavior.
Since the ELP broadcast packets are smaller than the minimal ethernet
packet, it often has to be padded. This is often done (as specified in
RFC894) with octets of zero and thus work perfectly fine with the TVLV
part (making it a zero length and thus empty). But not all ethernet
compatible hardware seems to follow this advice. To avoid ambiguous
situations when parsing the TVLV header, just force the 4 bytes (TVLV
length + padding) after the required ELP header to zero.
The probe ELPs for WiFi interfaces are expanded to contain at least
BATADV_ELP_MIN_PROBE_SIZE bytes. This is usually a lot more than the
number of bytes which the template ELP packet requires.
These extra padding bytes were not initialized and thus could contain data
which were previously stored at the same location. It is therefore required
to set it to some predefined or random values to avoid leaking private
information from the system transmitting these kind of packets.
Fixes: e4623c913508 ("batman-adv: Avoid probe ELP information leak") Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org> Acked-by: Antonio Quartulli <a@unstable.cc> Signed-off-by: Simon Wunderlich <sw@simonwunderlich.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
batadv_check_unicast_ttvn() calls skb_cow(), so pointers into the SKB data
must be (re)set after calling it. The ethhdr variable is dropped
altogether.
Sven Eckelmann [Mon, 16 Mar 2020 22:31:05 +0000 (23:31 +0100)]
batman-adv: Don't schedule OGM for disabled interface
A transmission scheduling for an interface which is currently dropped by
batadv_iv_ogm_iface_disable could still be in progress. The B.A.T.M.A.N. V
is simply cancelling the workqueue item in an synchronous way but this is
not possible with B.A.T.M.A.N. IV because the OGM submissions are
intertwined.
Instead it has to stop submitting the OGM when it detect that the buffer
pointer is set to NULL.
Each slave interface of an B.A.T.M.A.N. IV virtual interface has an OGM
packet buffer which is initialized using data from netdevice notifier and
other rtnetlink related hooks. It is sent regularly via various slave
interfaces of the batadv virtual interface and in this process also
modified (realloced) to integrate additional state information via TVLV
containers.
It must be avoided that the worker item is executed without a common lock
with the netdevice notifier/rtnetlink helpers. Otherwise it can either
happen that half modified/freed data is sent out or functions modifying the
OGM buffer try to access already freed memory regions.
A B.A.T.M.A.N. V virtual interface has an OGM2 packet buffer which is
initialized using data from the netdevice notifier and other rtnetlink
related hooks. It is sent regularly via various slave interfaces of the
batadv virtual interface and in this process also modified (realloced) to
integrate additional state information via TVLV containers.
It must be avoided that the worker item is executed without a common lock
with the netdevice notifier/rtnetlink helpers. Otherwise it can either
happen that half modified data is sent out or the functions modifying the
OGM2 buffer try to access already freed memory regions.
Fixes: 0da0035942d4 ("batman-adv: OGMv2 - add basic infrastructure") Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org> Signed-off-by: Simon Wunderlich <sw@simonwunderlich.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The state of slave interfaces are handled differently depending on whether
the interface is up or not. All active interfaces (IFF_UP) will transmit
OGMs. But for B.A.T.M.A.N. IV, also non-active interfaces are scheduling
(low TTL) OGMs on active interfaces. The code which setups and schedules
the OGMs must therefore already be called when the interfaces gets added as
slave interface and the transmit function must then check whether it has to
send out the OGM or not on the specific slave interface.
But the commit f0d97253fb5f ("batman-adv: remove ogm_emit and ogm_schedule
API calls") moved the setup code from the enable function to the activate
function. The latter is called either when the added slave was already up
when batadv_hardif_enable_interface processed the new interface or when a
NETDEV_UP event was received for this slave interfac. As result, each
NETDEV_UP would schedule a new OGM worker for the interface and thus OGMs
would be send a lot more than expected.
Fixes: f0d97253fb5f ("batman-adv: remove ogm_emit and ogm_schedule API calls") Reported-by: Linus Lüssing <linus.luessing@c0d3.blue> Tested-by: Linus Lüssing <linus.luessing@c0d3.blue> Acked-by: Marek Lindner <mareklindner@neomailbox.ch> Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org> Signed-off-by: Simon Wunderlich <sw@simonwunderlich.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The function batadv_gw_node_add is responsible for adding new gw_node to
the gateway_list. It is expecting that the caller already checked that
there is not already an entry with the same key or not.
But the lock for the list is only held when the list is really modified.
This could lead to duplicated entries because another context could create
an entry with the same key between the check and the list manipulation.
The check and the manipulation of the list must therefore be in the same
locked code section.
Fixes: c6c8fea29769 ("net: Add batman-adv meshing protocol") Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org> Acked-by: Marek Lindner <mareklindner@neomailbox.ch> Signed-off-by: Simon Wunderlich <sw@simonwunderlich.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When a (broken) node wrongly sends multicast TT entries with a ROAM
flag then this causes any receiving node to drop all entries for the
same multicast MAC address announced by other nodes, leading to
packet loss.
Fix this DoS vector by only storing TT sync flags. For multicast TT
non-sync'ing flag bits like ROAM are unused so far anyway.
batman-adv is creating special debugfs directories in the init
net_namespace for each created soft-interface (batadv net_device). But it
is possible to rename a net_device to a completely different name then the
original one.
It can therefore happen that a user registers a new batadv net_device with
the name "bat0". batman-adv is then also adding a new directory under
$debugfs/batman-adv/ with the name "wlan0".
The user then decides to rename this device to "bat1" and registers a
different batadv device with the name "bat0". batman-adv will then try to
create a directory with the name "bat0" under $debugfs/batman-adv/ again.
But there already exists one with this name under this path and thus this
fails. batman-adv will detect a problem and rollback the registering of
this device.
batman-adv must therefore take care of renaming the debugfs directories for
soft-interfaces whenever it detects such a net_device rename.
Fixes: c6c8fea29769 ("net: Add batman-adv meshing protocol") Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org> Signed-off-by: Simon Wunderlich <sw@simonwunderlich.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
batman-adv is creating special debugfs directories in the init
net_namespace for each valid hard-interface (net_device). But it is
possible to rename a net_device to a completely different name then the
original one.
It can therefore happen that a user registers a new net_device which gets
the name "wlan0" assigned by default. batman-adv is also adding a new
directory under $debugfs/batman-adv/ with the name "wlan0".
The user then decides to rename this device to "wl_pri" and registers a
different device. The kernel may now decide to use the name "wlan0" again
for this new device. batman-adv will detect it as a valid net_device and
tries to create a directory with the name "wlan0" under
$debugfs/batman-adv/. But there already exists one with this name under
this path and thus this fails. batman-adv will detect a problem and
rollback the registering of this device.
batman-adv must therefore take care of renaming the debugfs directories
for hard-interfaces whenever it detects such a net_device rename.
Fixes: 5bc7c1eb44f2 ("batman-adv: add debugfs structure for information per interface") Reported-by: John Soros <sorosj@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org> Signed-off-by: Simon Wunderlich <sw@simonwunderlich.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
A translation table TVLV changset sent with an OGM consists
of a number of headers (one per VLAN) plus the changeset
itself (addition and/or deletion of entries).
The per-VLAN headers are used by OGM recipients for consistency
checks. Said consistency check might determine that a full
translation table request is needed to restore consistency. If
the TT sender adds per-VLAN headers of empty VLANs into the OGM,
recipients are led to believe to have reached an inconsistent
state and thus request a full table update. The full table does
not contain empty VLANs (due to missing entries) the cycle
restarts when the next OGM is issued.
Consequently, when the translation table TVLV headers are
composed, empty VLANs are to be excluded.
Fixes: 21a57f6e7a3b ("batman-adv: make the TT CRC logic VLAN specific") Signed-off-by: Marek Lindner <mareklindner@neomailbox.ch> Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org> Signed-off-by: Simon Wunderlich <sw@simonwunderlich.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The previous TT sync fix so far only fixed TT responses issued by the
target node directly. So far, TT responses issued by intermediate nodes
still lead to the wrong flags being added, leading to CRC mismatches.
This behaviour was observed at Freifunk Hannover in a 800 nodes setup
where a considerable amount of nodes were still infected with 'WI'
TT flags even with (most) nodes having the previous TT sync fix applied.
I was able to reproduce the issue with intermediate TT responses in a
four node test setup and this patch fixes this issue by ensuring to
use the per originator instead of the summarized, OR'd ones.
The functions batadv_tt_prepare_tvlv_local_data and
batadv_tt_prepare_tvlv_global_data are responsible for preparing a buffer
which can be used to store the TVLV container for TT and add the VLAN
information to it.
This will be done in three phases:
1. count the number of VLANs and their entries
2. allocate the buffer using the counters from the previous step and limits
from the caller (parameter tt_len)
3. insert the VLAN information to the buffer
The step 1 and 3 operate on a list which contains the VLANs. The access to
these lists must be protected with an appropriate lock or otherwise they
might operate on on different entries. This could for example happen when
another context is adding VLAN entries to this list.
This could lead to a buffer overflow in these functions when enough entries
were added between step 1 and 3 to the VLAN lists that the buffer room for
the entries (*tt_change) is smaller then the now required extra buffer for
new VLAN entries.
Fixes: 7ea7b4a14275 ("batman-adv: make the TT CRC logic VLAN specific") Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org> Acked-by: Antonio Quartulli <a@unstable.cc> Signed-off-by: Simon Wunderlich <sw@simonwunderlich.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
batman-adv uses internal indices for each enabled and active interface.
It is currently used by the B.A.T.M.A.N. IV algorithm to identifify the
correct position in the ogm_cnt bitmaps.
The type for the number of enabled interfaces (which defines the next
interface index) was set to char. This type can be (depending on the
architecture) either signed (limiting batman-adv to 127 active slave
interfaces) or unsigned (limiting batman-adv to 255 active slave
interfaces).
This limit was not correctly checked when an interface was enabled and thus
an overflow happened. This was only catched on systems with the signed char
type when the B.A.T.M.A.N. IV code tried to resize its counter arrays with
a negative size.
The if_num interface index was only a s16 and therefore significantly
smaller than the ifindex (int) used by the code net code.
Both &batadv_hard_iface->if_num and &batadv_priv->num_ifaces must be
(unsigned) int to support the same number of slave interfaces as the net
core code. And the interface activation code must check the number of
active slave interfaces to avoid integer overflows.
Fixes: c6c8fea29769 ("net: Add batman-adv meshing protocol") Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org> Signed-off-by: Simon Wunderlich <sw@simonwunderlich.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The originator node object orig_neigh_node is used to when accessing the
bcast_own(_sum) and real_packet_count information. The access to them has
to be protected with the spinlock in orig_neigh_node.
But the function uses the lock in orig_node instead. This is incorrect
because they could be two different originator node objects.
Fixes: 0ede9f41b217 ("batman-adv: protect bit operations to count OGMs with spinlock") Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org> Signed-off-by: Simon Wunderlich <sw@simonwunderlich.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The batadv_v_gw_is_eligible function already assumes that orig_node is not
NULL. But batadv_gw_node_get may have failed to find the originator. It
must therefore be checked whether the batadv_gw_node_get failed and not
whether orig_node is NULL to detect this error.
Fixes: 50164d8f500f ("batman-adv: B.A.T.M.A.N. V - implement GW selection logic") Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven.eckelmann@openmesh.com> Acked-by: Antonio Quartulli <a@unstable.cc> Signed-off-by: Simon Wunderlich <sw@simonwunderlich.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The batman-adv unuicast fragment header contains 3 bits for the priority of
the packet. These bits will be initialized when the skb->priority contains
a value between 256 and 263. But otherwise, the uninitialized bits from the
stack will be used.
Fixes: c0f25c802b33 ("batman-adv: Include frame priority in fragment header") Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven.eckelmann@open-mesh.com> Signed-off-by: Simon Wunderlich <sw@simonwunderlich.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The neighbor compare API implementation for B.A.T.M.A.N. V checks whether
the neigh_ifinfo for this neighbor on a specific interface exists. A
warning is printed when it isn't found.
But it is not called inside a lock which would prevent that this
information is lost right before batadv_neigh_ifinfo_get. It must therefore
be expected that batadv_v_neigh_(cmp|is_sob) might not be able to get the
requested neigh_ifinfo.
A WARN_ON for such a situation seems not to be appropriate because this
will only flood the kernel logs. The warnings must therefore be removed.
Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven.eckelmann@openmesh.com> Signed-off-by: Simon Wunderlich <sw@simonwunderlich.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This patch fixes an issue in the translation table code potentially
leading to a TT Request + Response storm. The issue may occur for nodes
involving BLA and an inconsistent configuration of the batman-adv AP
isolation feature. However, since the new multicast optimizations, a
single, malformed packet may lead to a mesh-wide, persistent
Denial-of-Service, too.
The issue occurs because nodes are currently OR-ing the TT sync flags of
all originators announcing a specific MAC address via the
translation table. When an intermediate node now receives a TT Request
and wants to answer this on behalf of the destination node, then this
intermediate node now responds with an altered flag field and broken
CRC. The next OGM of the real destination will lead to a CRC mismatch
and triggering a TT Request and Response again.
Furthermore, the OR-ing is currently never undone as long as at least
one originator announcing the according MAC address remains, leading to
the potential persistency of this issue.
This patch fixes this issue by storing the flags used in the CRC
calculation on a a per TT orig entry basis to be able to respond with
the correct, original flags in an intermediate TT Response for one
thing. And to be able to correctly unset sync flags once all nodes
announcing a sync flag vanish for another.
Fixes: e9c00136a475 ("batman-adv: fix tt_global_entries flags update") Signed-off-by: Linus Lüssing <linus.luessing@c0d3.blue> Acked-by: Antonio Quartulli <a@unstable.cc>
[sw: typo in commit message] Signed-off-by: Simon Wunderlich <sw@simonwunderlich.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The wifi driver can decide to not provide parts of the station info. For
example, the expected throughput of the station can be omitted when the
used rate control doesn't provide this kind of information.
The B.A.T.M.A.N. V implementation must therefore check the filled bitfield
before it tries to access the expected_throughput of the returned
station_info.
Reported-by: Alvaro Antelo <alvaro.antelo@gmail.com> Fixes: c833484e5f38 ("batman-adv: ELP - compute the metric based on the estimated throughput") Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org> Reviewed-by: Marek Lindner <mareklindner@neomailbox.ch> Signed-off-by: Simon Wunderlich <sw@simonwunderlich.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
A wifi interface should never be handled like an ethernet devices. The
parser of the cfg80211 output must therefore skip the ethtool code when
cfg80211_get_station returned an error.
Fixes: f44a3ae9a281 ("batman-adv: refactor wifi interface detection") Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org> Reviewed-by: Marek Lindner <mareklindner@neomailbox.ch> Signed-off-by: Simon Wunderlich <sw@simonwunderlich.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The stats are generated by batadv_interface_stats and must not be stored
directly in the net_device stats member variable. The batadv_priv
bat_counters information is assembled when ndo_get_stats is called. The
stats previously stored in net_device::stats is then overwritten.
The batman-adv counters must therefore be increased when an ARP packet is
answered locally via the distributed arp table.
Fixes: c384ea3ec930 ("batman-adv: Distributed ARP Table - add snooping functions for ARP messages") Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org> Signed-off-by: Simon Wunderlich <sw@simonwunderlich.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The gateway selection class variable is shared between different algorithm
versions. But the interpretation of the content is algorithm specific. The
initialization is therefore also algorithm specific.
But this was implemented incorrectly and the initialization for BATMAN_V
always overwrote the value previously written for BATMAN_IV. This could
only be avoided when BATMAN_V was disabled during compile time.
Using a special batadv_algo hook for this initialization avoids this
problem.
Fixes: 50164d8f500f ("batman-adv: B.A.T.M.A.N. V - implement GW selection logic") Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org> Signed-off-by: Simon Wunderlich <sw@simonwunderlich.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Trying to split and transmit a unicast packet in 16 parts will fail for
the final fragment: After having sent the 15th one with a frag_packet.no
index of 14, we will increase the the index to 15 - and return with an
error code immediately, even though one more fragment is due for
transmission and allowed.
Fixing this issue by moving the check before incrementing the index.
While at it, adding an unlikely(), because the check is actually more of
an assertion.
Fixes: ee75ed88879a ("batman-adv: Fragment and send skbs larger than mtu") Signed-off-by: Linus Lüssing <linus.luessing@c0d3.blue> Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org> Signed-off-by: Simon Wunderlich <sw@simonwunderlich.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The function batadv_frag_skb_buffer was supposed not to consume the skbuff
on errors. This was followed in the helper function
batadv_frag_insert_packet when the skb would potentially be inserted in the
fragment queue. But it could happen that the next helper function
batadv_frag_merge_packets would try to merge the fragments and fail. This
results in a kfree_skb of all the enqueued fragments (including the just
inserted one). batadv_recv_frag_packet would detect the error in
batadv_frag_skb_buffer and try to free the skb again.
The behavior of batadv_frag_skb_buffer (and its helper
batadv_frag_insert_packet) must therefore be changed to always consume the
skbuff to have a common behavior and avoid the double kfree_skb.
Fixes: 610bfc6bc99b ("batman-adv: Receive fragmented packets and merge") Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org> Signed-off-by: Simon Wunderlich <sw@simonwunderlich.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Fixes: 604326b41a6f ("bpf, sockmap: convert to generic sk_msg interface") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: syzbot+1938db17e275e85dc328@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
VMD subdevices are created with a PCI domain ID of 0x10000 or
higher.
These subdevices are also handled like all other PCI devices by
dmar_pci_bus_notifier().
However, when dmar_alloc_pci_notify_info() take records of such devices,
it will truncate the domain ID to a u16 value (in info->seg).
The device at (e.g.) 10000:00:02.0 is then treated by the DMAR code as if
it is 0000:00:02.0.
In the unlucky event that a real device also exists at 0000:00:02.0 and
also has a device-specific entry in the DMAR table,
dmar_insert_dev_scope() will crash on:
BUG_ON(i >= devices_cnt);
That's basically a sanity check that only one PCI device matches a
single DMAR entry; in this case we seem to have two matching devices.
Fix this by ignoring devices that have a domain number higher than
what can be looked up in the DMAR table.
This problem was carefully diagnosed by Jian-Hong Pan.
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Drake <drake@endlessm.com> Fixes: 59ce0515cdaf3 ("iommu/vt-d: Update DRHD/RMRR/ATSR device scope caches when PCI hotplug happens") Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When base address in RHSA structure doesn't match base address in
each DRHD structure, the base address in last DRHD is printed out.
This doesn't make sense when there are multiple DRHD units, fix it
by printing the buggy RHSA's base address.
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@gmail.com> Fixes: fd0c8894893cb ("intel-iommu: Set a more specific taint flag for invalid BIOS DMAR tables") Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
mwifiex_process_tdls_action_frame() without checking
the incoming tdls infomation element's vality before use it,
this may cause multi heap buffer overflows.
Fix them by putting vality check before use it.
IE is TLV struct, but ht_cap and ht_oper aren’t TLV struct.
the origin marvell driver code is wrong:
intel_iommu_iova_to_phys() has a bug when it translates an IOVA for a huge
page onto its corresponding physical address. This commit fixes the bug by
accomodating the level of page entry for the IOVA and adds IOVA's lower
address to the physical address.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Acked-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Moritz Fischer <mdf@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Yonghyun Hwang <yonghyun@google.com> Fixes: 3871794642579 ("VT-d: Changes to support KVM") Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Quoting from the comment describing the WARN functions in
include/asm-generic/bug.h:
* WARN(), WARN_ON(), WARN_ON_ONCE, and so on can be used to report
* significant kernel issues that need prompt attention if they should ever
* appear at runtime.
*
* Do not use these macros when checking for invalid external inputs
The (buggy) firmware tables which the dmar code was calling WARN_TAINT
for really are invalid external inputs. They are not under the kernel's
control and the issues in them cannot be fixed by a kernel update.
So logging a backtrace, which invites bug reports to be filed about this,
is not helpful.
Some distros, e.g. Fedora, have tools watching for the kernel backtraces
logged by the WARN macros and offer the user an option to file a bug for
this when these are encountered. The WARN_TAINT in warn_invalid_dmar()
+ another iommu WARN_TAINT, addressed in another patch, have lead to over
a 100 bugs being filed this way.
This commit replaces the WARN_TAINT("...") calls, with
pr_warn(FW_BUG "...") + add_taint(TAINT_FIRMWARE_WORKAROUND, ...) calls
avoiding the backtrace and thus also avoiding bug-reports being filed
about this against the kernel.
Fixes: fd0c8894893c ("intel-iommu: Set a more specific taint flag for invalid BIOS DMAR tables") Fixes: e625b4a95d50 ("iommu/vt-d: Parse ANDD records") Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Acked-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200309140138.3753-2-hdegoede@redhat.com BugLink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1564895 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
There is a race and a buffer overflow corrupting a kernel memory while
reading an EFI variable with a size more than 1024 bytes via the older
sysfs method. This happens because accessing struct efi_variable in
efivar_{attr,size,data}_read() and friends is not protected from
a concurrent access leading to a kernel memory corruption and, at best,
to a crash. The race scenario is the following:
CPU0: CPU1:
efivar_attr_read()
var->DataSize = 1024;
efivar_entry_get(... &var->DataSize)
down_interruptible(&efivars_lock)
efivar_attr_read() // same EFI var
var->DataSize = 1024;
efivar_entry_get(... &var->DataSize)
down_interruptible(&efivars_lock)
virt_efi_get_variable()
// returns EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL but
// var->DataSize is set to a real
// var size more than 1024 bytes
up(&efivars_lock)
virt_efi_get_variable()
// called with var->DataSize set
// to a real var size, returns
// successfully and overwrites
// a 1024-bytes kernel buffer
up(&efivars_lock)
This can be reproduced by concurrent reading of an EFI variable which size
is more than 1024 bytes:
ts# for cpu in $(seq 0 $(nproc --ignore=1)); do ( taskset -c $cpu \
cat /sys/firmware/efi/vars/KEKDefault*/size & ) ; done
Fix this by using a local variable for a var's data buffer size so it
does not get overwritten.
"f3 a5" is a "rep movsw" instruction, which should not be intercepted
at all. Commit c44b4c6ab80e ("KVM: emulate: clean up initializations in
init_decode_cache") reduced the number of fields cleared by
init_decode_cache() claiming that they are being cleared elsewhere,
'intercept', however, is left uncleared if the instruction does not have
any of the "slow path" flags (NotImpl, Stack, Op3264, Sse, Mmx, CheckPerm,
NearBranch, No16 and of course Intercept itself).
Fixes: c44b4c6ab80e ("KVM: emulate: clean up initializations in init_decode_cache") Fixes: 07721feee46b ("KVM: nVMX: Don't emulate instructions in guest mode") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
with the way fs/namei.c:do_last() had been done, ->atomic_open()
instances needed to recognize the case when existing file got
found with O_EXCL|O_CREAT, either by falling back to finish_no_open()
or failing themselves. gfs2 one didn't.
several iterations of ->atomic_open() calling conventions ago, we
used to need fput() if ->atomic_open() failed at some point after
successful finish_open(). Now (since 2016) it's not needed -
struct file carries enough state to make fput() work regardless
of the point in struct file lifecycle and discarding it on
failure exits in open() got unified. Unfortunately, I'd missed
the fact that we had an instance of ->atomic_open() (cifs one)
that used to need that fput(), as well as the stale comment in
finish_open() demanding such late failure handling. Trivially
fixed...
Fixes: fe9ec8291fca "do_last(): take fput() on error after opening to out:" Cc: stable@kernel.org # v4.7+ Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Variable grph_obj_type is being assigned twice, one of these is
redundant so remove it.
Addresses-Coverity: ("Evaluation order violation") Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Cc: <nobuhiro1.iwamatsu@toshiba.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
wq_select_unbound_cpu() is designed for unbound workqueues only, but
it's wrongly called when using a bound workqueue too.
Fixing this ensures work queued to a bound workqueue with
cpu=WORK_CPU_UNBOUND always runs on the local CPU.
Before, that would happen only if wq_unbound_cpumask happened to include
it (likely almost always the case), or was empty, or we got lucky with
forced round-robin placement. So restricting
/sys/devices/virtual/workqueue/cpumask to a small subset of a machine's
CPUs would cause some bound work items to run unexpectedly there.
Fixes: ef557180447f ("workqueue: schedule WORK_CPU_UNBOUND work on wq_unbound_cpumask CPUs") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.5+ Signed-off-by: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com>
[dj: massage changelog] Signed-off-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Quoting from the comment describing the WARN functions in
include/asm-generic/bug.h:
* WARN(), WARN_ON(), WARN_ON_ONCE, and so on can be used to report
* significant kernel issues that need prompt attention if they should ever
* appear at runtime.
*
* Do not use these macros when checking for invalid external inputs
The (buggy) firmware tables which the dmar code was calling WARN_TAINT
for really are invalid external inputs. They are not under the kernel's
control and the issues in them cannot be fixed by a kernel update.
So logging a backtrace, which invites bug reports to be filed about this,
is not helpful.
Since nobody else is going to restart our hw_queue for us, the
blk_mq_start_stopped_hw_queues() is in virtblk_done() is not sufficient
necessarily sufficient to ensure that the queue will get started again.
In case of global resource outage (-ENOMEM because mapping failure,
because of swiotlb full) our virtqueue may be empty and we can get
stuck with a stopped hw_queue.
Let us not stop the queue on arbitrary errors, but only on -EONSPC which
indicates a full virtqueue, where the hw_queue is guaranteed to get
started by virtblk_done() before when it makes sense to carry on
submitting requests. Let us also remove a stale comment.
Signed-off-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Fixes: f7728002c1c7 ("virtio_ring: fix return code on DMA mapping fails") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200213123728.61216-2-pasic@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
So far we have the unfortunate situation that mdio_bus_phy_may_suspend()
is called in suspend AND resume path, assuming that function result is
the same. After the original change this is no longer the case,
resulting in broken resume as reported by Geert.
To fix this call mdio_bus_phy_may_suspend() in the suspend path only,
and let the phy_device store the info whether it was suspended by
MDIO bus PM.
We are testing network memory accounting in our setup and noticed
inconsistent network memory usage and often unrelated cgroups network
usage correlates with testing workload. On further inspection, it
seems like mem_cgroup_sk_alloc() and cgroup_sk_alloc() are broken in
irq context specially for cgroup v1.
mem_cgroup_sk_alloc() and cgroup_sk_alloc() can be called in irq context
and kind of assumes that this can only happen from sk_clone_lock()
and the source sock object has already associated cgroup. However in
cgroup v1, where network memory accounting is opt-in, the source sock
can be unassociated with any cgroup and the new cloned sock can get
associated with unrelated interrupted cgroup.
Cgroup v2 can also suffer if the source sock object was created by
process in the root cgroup or if sk_alloc() is called in irq context.
The fix is to just do nothing in interrupt.
WARNING: Please note that about half of the TCP sockets are allocated
from the IRQ context, so, memory used by such sockets will not be
accouted by the memcg.
The stack trace of mem_cgroup_sk_alloc() from IRQ-context:
Similar to commit 38f88c454042 ("bonding/alb: properly access headers
in bond_alb_xmit()"), we need to make sure arp header was pulled
in skb->head before blindly accessing it in rlb_arp_xmit().
Remove arp_pkt() private helper, since it is more readable/obvious
to have the following construct back to back :
if (!pskb_network_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*arp)))
return NULL;
arp = (struct arp_pkt *)skb_network_header(skb);
Before accessing various fields in IPV4 network header
and TCP header, make sure the packet :
- Has IP version 4 (ip->version == 4)
- Has not a silly network length (ip->ihl >= 5)
- Is big enough to hold network and transport headers
- Has not a silly TCP header size (th->doff >= sizeof(struct tcphdr) / 4)
Fixes: b5451d783ade ("slip: Move the SLIP drivers") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
fec_enet_set_coalesce() validates the previously set params
and if they are within range proceeds to apply the new ones.
The new ones, however, are not validated. This seems backwards,
probably a copy-paste error?
Compile tested only.
Fixes: d851b47b22fc ("net: fec: add interrupt coalescence feature support") Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Acked-by: Fugang Duan <fugang.duan@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
projects / thirdparty / kernel / stable.git / log
