Linus Torvalds [Thu, 4 Jun 2026 20:38:42 +0000 (13:38 -0700)]
Merge tag 'trace-v7.1-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace
Pull tracing fix from Steven Rostedt:
- Fix CFI violation in probestub function
The probestub is a function to allow tprobes to hook to a tracepoint
to gain access to its parameters.
The function itself is only referenced by the tracepoint structure
which lives in the __tracepoint section. objtool explicitly ignores
that section and when processing functions in the kernel, if it
detects one that has no references it will seal it to have its ENDBR
stripped on boot up.
This means the probstub function will have its ENDBR stripped and if
a tprobe is attached to it with IBT enabled, it will go *boom*.
* tag 'trace-v7.1-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
tracing: Fix CFI violation in probestub being called by tprobes
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 4 Jun 2026 19:31:20 +0000 (12:31 -0700)]
Merge tag 's390-7.1-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux
Pull s390 fixes from Alexander Gordeev:
- Enable IOMMUFD and VFIO cdev such that PCI pass-through to
QEMU/KVM can optionally utilize native IOMMUFD
- With HAVE_ARCH_BUG_FORMAT enabled the BUG infrastructure might
misinterpret flags or fault. Fix this by moving the "format"
field emission into __BUG_ENTRY()
- The generic version of _THIS_IP_ is known to be brittle and may
break with current and future GCC and Clang optimizations. Fix
it by overriding _THIS_IP_
* tag 's390-7.1-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux:
s390: Implement _THIS_IP_ using inline asm
s390/bug: Always emit format word in __BUG_ENTRY
s390/configs: Enable IOMMUFD and VFIO cdev in defconfigs
Eva Kurchatova [Wed, 3 Jun 2026 15:31:42 +0000 (18:31 +0300)]
tracing: Fix CFI violation in probestub being called by tprobes
The probestub is a function to allow tprobes to hook to a tracepoint to
gain access to its parameters. The function itself is only referenced by
the tracepoint structure which lives in the __tracepoint section. objtool
explicitly ignores that section and when processing functions in the
kernel, if it detects one that has no references it will seal it to have
its ENDBR stripped on boot up.
This means when a tprobe is attached to the sched_wakeup tracepoint, when it
is triggered it will call __probestub_sched_wakeup and due to the missing
ENDBR on a CFI-enabled machine it will take a #CP exception.
Fix this by adding CFI_NOSEAL annotation to probestub declaration.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260603153147.573589-1-eva.kurchatova@virtuozzo.com Fixes: d5173f753750 ("objtool: Exclude __tracepoints data from ENDBR checks") Signed-off-by: Eva Kurchatova <eva.kurchatova@virtuozzo.com>
[ Updated change log ] Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Linus Torvalds [Wed, 3 Jun 2026 16:09:24 +0000 (09:09 -0700)]
Merge tag 'mmc-v7.1-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/mmc
Pull MMC fixes from Ulf Hansson:
"MMC core:
- Fix host controller programming for eMMC fixed driver type
MMC host:
- dw_mmc-rockchip: Add missing private data for very old controllers
- litex_mmc: Fix clock management
- renesas_sdhi: Add OF entry for RZ/G2H SoC
- sdhci: Manage signal voltage switch during system resume for some hosts
- sdhci-of-dwcmshc: Fix reset, clk and SDIO support for Eswin EIC7700"
* tag 'mmc-v7.1-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/mmc:
mmc: sdhci: add signal voltage switch in sdhci_resume_host
mmc: dw_mmc-rockchip: Add missing private data for very old controllers
mmc: litex_mmc: Set mandatory idle clocks before CMD0
mmc: litex_mmc: Use DIV_ROUND_UP for more accurate clock calculation
mmc: renesas_sdhi: Add OF entry for RZ/G2H SoC
mmc: sdhci-of-dwcmshc: Fix reset, clk, and SDIO support for Eswin EIC7700
mmc: core: Fix host controller programming for fixed driver type
Linus Torvalds [Wed, 3 Jun 2026 15:59:24 +0000 (08:59 -0700)]
Merge tag 'cgroup-for-7.1-rc6-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup
Pull cgroup fixes from Tejun Heo:
"One cpuset fix and a maintenance update, both low-risk:
- Fix cpuset partition CPU accounting under sibling CPU exclusion
that could produce wrong CPU assignments and trigger
scheduling-domain warnings. Includes selftests.
- Update an email address in MAINTAINERS"
* tag 'cgroup-for-7.1-rc6-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup:
cgroup/cpuset: Change Ridong's email
cgroup/cpuset: Add test cases for sibling CPU exclusion on partition update
cgroup/cpuset: Use effective_xcpus in partcmd_update add/del mask calculation
Linus Torvalds [Wed, 3 Jun 2026 15:52:26 +0000 (08:52 -0700)]
Merge tag 'sched_ext-for-7.1-rc6-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext
Pull sched_ext fixes from Tejun Heo:
"Two low-risk fixes:
- Drop a spurious warning that can fire during cgroup migration while
a sched_ext scheduler is loaded
- Fix a drgn-based debug script that broke after scheduler state
moved into a per-scheduler struct"
* tag 'sched_ext-for-7.1-rc6-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext:
sched_ext: Don't warn on NULL cgrp_moving_from in scx_cgroup_move_task()
tools/sched_ext: Fix scx_show_state per-scheduler state reads
Tejun Heo [Mon, 1 Jun 2026 19:22:37 +0000 (09:22 -1000)]
sched_ext: Don't warn on NULL cgrp_moving_from in scx_cgroup_move_task()
A WARN fires when systemd's user manager writes "+cpu +memory +pids" to
its own subtree_control while a sched_ext scheduler is loaded:
WARNING: at kernel/sched/ext.c:3227 scx_cgroup_move_task+0xa8/0xb0
scx_cgroup_move_task+0xa8/0xb0
sched_move_task+0x134/0x290
cpu_cgroup_attach+0x39/0x70
cgroup_migrate_execute+0x37d/0x450
cgroup_update_dfl_csses+0x1e3/0x270
cgroup_subtree_control_write+0x3e7/0x440
scx_cgroup_can_attach() arms cgrp_moving_from only when a task's cpu
cgroup changes. It can still be NULL when scx_cgroup_move_task() runs,
through this sequence:
Step Result
--------------------------------- ----------------------------------
1. cpu enabled on cgroup G cpu css = A
2. cpu toggled off then on for G A killed, B created (same cgroup)
3. an exiting task keeps A alive migration skips it, A now stale
4. +memory migrates G stale A vs current B pulls cpu in
5. cpu attach runs for all tasks hits a live, cpu-unchanged task
6. scx_cgroup_move_task() on it cgrp_moving_from NULL -> WARN
The mismatch is that scx_cgroup_can_attach() keys on cgroup identity
while migration drives the move on css identity, so a NULL cgrp_moving_from
here is a legitimate css-only migration, not a missing prep.
The call is already gated on cgrp_moving_from, so just drop the warning.
ops.cgroup_prep_move() and ops.cgroup_move() stay paired.
Linus Torvalds [Tue, 2 Jun 2026 17:54:11 +0000 (10:54 -0700)]
Merge tag 'soc-fixes-7.1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc
Pull SoC fixes from Arnd Bergmann:
"Following the previous set of fixes, this addresses another
significant number of small issues found in firmware drivers (tee,
optee, qcomtee, qcom ice, exynos acpm) drivers through various tools.
This is about error handling, resource leaks, concurrency and a
use-after-free bug.
The fixes for the Qualcomm ICE driver also introduce interface changes
in the UFS and MMC drivers using it.
Outside of firmware drivers, there are a few fixes across the tree:
- Minor driver code mistakes in the Atmel EBI memory controller, the
i.MX soc ID driver and socfpga boot logic
- A defconfig change to avoid a boot time regression on multiple
qualcomm boards
- Device tree fixes for qualcomm, at91 and gemini, addressing mostly
minor configuration mistakes"
* tag 'soc-fixes-7.1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: (28 commits)
firmware: samsung: acpm: Fix infinite loop on sequence number exhaustion
firmware: samsung: acpm: Fix missing LKMM barriers in sequence allocator
firmware: samsung: acpm: Fix false timeouts and Use-After-Free in polling
ARM: dts: gemini: Fix partition offsets
ARM: socfpga: Fix OF node refcount leak in SMP setup
soc: qcom: ice: Fix the error code when 'qcom,ice' property is not found
arm64: dts: qcom: eliza: Add power-domain and iface clk for ice node
arm64: dts: qcom: milos: Add power-domain and iface clk for ice node
tee: qcomtee: add missing va_end in early return qcomtee_object_user_init()
tee: fix params_from_user() error path in tee_ioctl_supp_recv
tee: shm: fix shm leak in register_shm_helper()
tee: fix tee_ioctl_object_invoke_arg padding
arm64: defconfig: Enable PCI M.2 power sequencing driver
scsi: ufs: ufs-qcom: Remove NULL check from devm_of_qcom_ice_get()
mmc: sdhci-msm: Remove NULL check from devm_of_qcom_ice_get()
soc: qcom: ice: Return proper error codes from devm_of_qcom_ice_get() instead of NULL
soc: qcom: ice: Return -ENODEV if the ICE platform device is not found
soc: qcom: ice: Fix race between qcom_ice_probe() and of_qcom_ice_get()
ARM: dts: microchip: sam9x7: fix GMAC clock configuration
firmware: samsung: acpm: Fix mailbox channel leak on probe error
...
Linus Torvalds [Tue, 2 Jun 2026 15:59:35 +0000 (08:59 -0700)]
Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2026-06-01-20-58' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull MM fixes from Andrew Morton:
"13 hotfixes. All are for MM. 10 are cc:stable and the remaining 3
address post-7.1 issues or aren't considered suitable for backporting.
There's a three-patch series "userfaultfd: verify VMA state across
UFFDIO_COPY retry" from Mike Rapoport which fixes a few uffd things.
The rest are singletons - please see the individual changelogs for
details"
* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2026-06-01-20-58' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
userfaultfd: remove redundant check in vm_uffd_ops()
userfaultfd: refuse to __mfill_atomic_pte() for unsupported VMAs
userfaultfd: verify VMA state across UFFDIO_COPY retry
mm/huge_memory: update file PMD counter before folio_put()
mm/huge_memory: update file PUD counter before folio_put()
mm/hugetlb_vmemmap: fix incorrect vmemmap restore in rollback
mm/damon/ops-common: call folio_test_lru() after folio_get()
mm/cma: fix reserved page leak on activation failure
mm/memory-failure: fix hugetlb_lock AA deadlock in get_huge_page_for_hwpoison
mm/hugetlb: restore reservation on error in hugetlb folio copy paths
mm/cma_debug: fix invalid accesses for inactive CMA areas
memcg: use round-robin victim selection in refill_stock
mm/hugetlb: avoid false positive lockdep assertion
Linus Torvalds [Tue, 2 Jun 2026 02:55:30 +0000 (19:55 -0700)]
Merge tag 'for-7.1/dm-fixes-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm
Pull device mapper fix from Mikulas Patocka:
- fix race condition in dm-cache-policy-smq
* tag 'for-7.1/dm-fixes-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/device-mapper/linux-dm:
dm cache policy smq: check allocation under invalidate lock
Linus Torvalds [Tue, 2 Jun 2026 02:50:33 +0000 (19:50 -0700)]
Merge tag 'auxdisplay-v7.2-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/andy/linux-auxdisplay
Pull auxdisplay updates from Andy Shevchenko:
- Fix potential out-of-bound access in line-display library
- Miscellaneous refactoring and cleaning up
[ Andy says this could easily be delayed until 7.2, but it's _so_ tiny
that it's more work for me to schedule it for later than to just take
it now, and just doesn't seem worth delaying - Linus ]
* tag 'auxdisplay-v7.2-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/andy/linux-auxdisplay:
auxdisplay: Kconfig: drop unneeded quotes in PANEL_BOOT_MESSAGE dep
auxdisplay: line-display: fix OOB read on zero-length message_store()
auxdisplay: max6959: use regmap_assign_bits() in max6959_enable()
Guangshuo Li [Fri, 29 May 2026 15:57:45 +0000 (23:57 +0800)]
dm cache policy smq: check allocation under invalidate lock
commit 2d1f7b65f5de ("dm cache policy smq: fix missing locks in
invalidating cache blocks") added mq->lock around the destructive part of
smq_invalidate_mapping(), but left the e->allocated check outside the
critical section.
That leaves a check-then-act race. Two concurrent invalidators can both
observe e->allocated as true before either of them takes mq->lock. The
first invalidator that acquires the lock removes the entry from the
queues and hash table and then calls free_entry(), which clears
e->allocated and puts the entry back on the free list. The second
invalidator can then acquire mq->lock and continue with the stale result
of the unlocked check.
This can corrupt the SMQ queues or hash table by deleting an entry that
is no longer on those structures. It can also hit the allocation check in
free_entry() when the same entry is freed again.
Move the allocation check under mq->lock so the predicate and the
destructive operations are serialized by the same lock.
This is doing a redundant check _and_ making life confusing, as if
!vma->vm_ops is a condition that can be reached there, it can't, as
vma_is_anonymous() is literally a !vma->vm_ops check :)
Remove the redundant check.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260527184751.4147364-4-rppt@kernel.org Fixes: 0f48947c4232 ("userfaultfd: introduce vm_uffd_ops") Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org> Suggested-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org> Cc: Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: David Carlier <devnexen@gmail.com> Cc: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
userfaultfd: refuse to __mfill_atomic_pte() for unsupported VMAs
__mfill_atomic_pte() unconditionally dereferences ops because there is an
assumption that VMAs that can undergo mfill_* operations are vetted on
registration and must have valid vm_uffd_ops.
Add a guard against potential bugs and make sure __mfill_atomic_pte()
bails out if ops is NULL.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260527184751.4147364-3-rppt@kernel.org Fixes: ad9ac3081332 ("userfaultfd: introduce vm_uffd_ops->alloc_folio()") Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org> Suggested-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: David CARLIER <devnexen@gmail.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org> Cc: Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org> Cc: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
userfaultfd: verify VMA state across UFFDIO_COPY retry
Patch series "userfaultfd: verify VMA state across UFFDIO_COPY retry", v2.
... and two more small fixes.
This patch (of 3):
mfill_copy_folio_retry() drops the VMA lock for copy_from_user() and
reacquires it afterwards. The destination VMA can be replaced during that
window.
The existing check compares vma_uffd_ops() before and after the retry, but
if a shmem VMA with MAP_SHARED is replaced with a shmem VMA with
MAP_PRIVATE (or vice versa) the replacement goes undetected.
The change from MAP_PRIVATE to MAP_SHARED will treat the folio allocated
with shmem_alloc_folio() as anonymous and this will cause BUG() when
mfill_atomic_install_pte() will try to folio_add_new_anon_rmap().
The change from MAP_SHARED to MAP_PRIVATE allows injection of folios into
the page cache of the original VMA.
There is no need to change for hugetlb because it never uses
mfill_copy_folio_retry().
Introduce helpers for more comprehensive comparison of VMA state:
- mfill_retry_state_save() to save the relevant VMA state into a struct
mfill_retry_state (original uffd_ops, relevant VMA flags, vm_file and
pgoff) before dropping the lock
- mfill_retry_state_changed() to compare the saved state with the state
of the VMA acquired after retaking the locks
- mfill_retry_state_put() to release vm_file pinning.
Use DEFINE_FREE() cleanup to wrap mfill_retry_state_put() to avoid
complicating error handling paths in mfill_copy_folio_retry().
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260527184751.4147364-1-rppt@kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260527184751.4147364-2-rppt@kernel.org Fixes: 292411fda25b ("mm/userfaultfd: detect VMA type change after copy retry in mfill_copy_folio_retry()") Fixes: 6ab703034f14 ("userfaultfd: mfill_atomic(): remove retry logic") Co-developed-by: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org> Suggested-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Co-developed-by: David Carlier <devnexen@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David Carlier <devnexen@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org> Cc: Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Yin Tirui [Tue, 26 May 2026 10:13:37 +0000 (18:13 +0800)]
mm/huge_memory: update file PMD counter before folio_put()
__split_huge_pmd_locked() updates the file/shmem RSS counter after
dropping the PMD mapping's folio reference. If folio_put() drops the last
reference, mm_counter_file() can later read freed folio state via
folio_test_swapbacked().
Move the counter update before folio_put().
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260526101337.1984081-1-yintirui@huawei.com Fixes: fadae2953072 ("thp: use mm_file_counter to determine update which rss counter") Signed-off-by: Yin Tirui <yintirui@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (arm) <david@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Lance Yang <lance.yang@linux.dev> Reviewed-by: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com> Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org> Cc: Chen Jun <chenjun102@huawei.com> Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Cc: Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org> Cc: Nico Pache <npache@redhat.com> Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org> Cc: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Yin Tirui [Tue, 26 May 2026 10:13:55 +0000 (18:13 +0800)]
mm/huge_memory: update file PUD counter before folio_put()
__split_huge_pud_locked() updates the file/shmem RSS counter after
dropping the PUD mapping's folio reference. If folio_put() drops the last
reference, mm_counter_file() can later read freed folio state via
folio_test_swapbacked().
Move the counter update before folio_put().
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260526101355.1984244-1-yintirui@huawei.com Fixes: dbe54153296d ("mm/huge_memory: add vmf_insert_folio_pud()") Signed-off-by: Yin Tirui <yintirui@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (arm) <david@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Lance Yang <lance.yang@linux.dev> Reviewed-by: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org> Cc: Chen Jun <chenjun102@huawei.com> Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Cc: Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org> Cc: Nico Pache <npache@redhat.com> Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Muchun Song [Mon, 25 May 2026 02:52:13 +0000 (10:52 +0800)]
mm/hugetlb_vmemmap: fix incorrect vmemmap restore in rollback
vmemmap_restore_pte() rebuilds restored vmemmap pages from a tail-page
template derived from compound_head(). This is wrong when the current PTE
already maps a page whose contents are not tail-page metadata.
In the rollback path of vmemmap_remap_free(), the first restored PTE is
backed by vmemmap_head and contains head-page metadata. Reconstructing
that page from a tail-page template overwrites the head-page state and
corrupts the restored vmemmap page.
Fix this by copying the full page from the page currently mapped by the
PTE. Also pass vmemmap_tail to the rollback walk so only PTEs backed by
the shared tail page are restored, while the head PTE remains mapped to
vmemmap_head. Add VM_WARN_ON_ONCE() checks for unexpected cases.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260525025213.2229628-1-songmuchun@bytedance.com Fixes: c0b495b91a47 ("mm/hugetlb: refactor code around vmemmap_walk") Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Acked-by: Kiryl Shutsemau <kas@kernel.org> Acked-by: Oscar Salvador (SUSE) <osalvador@kernel.org> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
SeongJae Park [Mon, 25 May 2026 16:22:55 +0000 (09:22 -0700)]
mm/damon/ops-common: call folio_test_lru() after folio_get()
damon_get_folio() speculatively calls folio_test_lru() before
folio_try_get(). The folio can get freed and reallocated to a tail page.
In the case, VM_BUG_ON_PGFLAGS() in const_folio_flags() can be triggered.
Remove the speculative call.
Also mark folio_test_lru() check right after folio_try_get() success as no
more unlikely.
The race should be rare. Also the problem can happen only if the kernel
has enabled CONFIG_DEBUG_VM_PGFLAGS. No real world report of this issue
has been made so far. This fix is based on only theoretical analysis.
That said, a bug is a bug. A similar issue was also fixed via commit 3203b3ab0fcf ("mm/filemap: don't call folio_test_locked() without a
reference in next_uptodate_folio()"). I don't expect this change will
make a meaningful impact to DAMON performance in the real world, though I
will be happy to be corrected from the real world reports.
The issue was discovered [1] by Sashiko.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260525162256.8317-1-sj@kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260517234112.89245-1-sj@kernel.org Fixes: 3f49584b262c ("mm/damon: implement primitives for the virtual memory address spaces") Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Cc: Fernand Sieber <sieberf@amazon.com> Cc: Leonard Foerster <foersleo@amazon.de> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.15.x Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 31 May 2026 18:50:39 +0000 (11:50 -0700)]
Merge tag 'media/v7.1-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media
Pull media fixes from Mauro Carvalho Chehab:
- rc: igorplugusb: fix control request setup packet
- vsp1: revert a couple patches to fix regressions when setting DRM
pipelines
* tag 'media/v7.1-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media:
media: rc: igorplugusb: fix control request setup packet
Revert "media: renesas: vsp1: brx: Fix format propagation"
Revert "media: renesas: vsp1: Initialize format on all pads"
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 31 May 2026 15:52:16 +0000 (08:52 -0700)]
Merge tag 'x86-urgent-2026-05-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
- Make the clearcpuid= boot parameter less prominent
and warn about its dangers & caveats (Borislav Petkov)
- Do not access the (new) PLATFORM_ID MSR when running
as a guest (Borislav Petkov)
- x86 ftrace: Relocate %rip-relative percpu refs in dynamic
trampolines, to fix crash when using such trampolines
(Alexis Lothoré)
- Fix x86-64 CFI build error (Peter Zijlstra)
- Revert FPU signal return magic number check optimization,
because it broke CRIU and gVisor in certain FPU configurations
(Andrei Vagin)
* tag 'x86-urgent-2026-05-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
Revert "x86/fpu: Refine and simplify the magic number check during signal return"
x86/kvm/vmx: Fix x86_64 CFI build
x86/ftrace: Relocate %rip-relative percpu refs in dynamic trampolines
x86/microcode: Do not access MSR_IA32_PLATFORM_ID when running as a guest
Documentation/arch/x86: Hide clearcpuid=
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 31 May 2026 15:45:08 +0000 (08:45 -0700)]
Merge tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi
Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley:
"Two core changes, the only one of significance being the change to
kick queues in SDEV_CANCEL which had a small window for stuck
requests.
The major driver fixes are the one to the FC transport class to widen
the FPIN counter to counter a theoretical (and privileged) fabric
traffic injection attack and the other is an iscsi fix where a
malicious target could trick the kernel into an output buffer overrun.
Both the driver fixes were AI assisted"
* tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
scsi: target: iscsi: Validate CHAP_R length before base64 decode
scsi: target: iscsi: Bound iscsi_encode_text_output() appends to rsp_buf
scsi: target: iscsi: Fix CRC overread and double-free in iscsit_handle_text_cmd()
scsi: fcoe: Reject FIP descriptors with zero fip_dlen in CVL walker
scsi: scsi_transport_fc: Widen FPIN pname walker counter to u32
scsi: scsi_debug: Add missing newline in scsi_debug_device_reset()
scsi: megaraid_sas: Fix NULL pointer dereference on firmware duplicate completion
scsi: devinfo: Add BLIST_NO_RSOC for Promise VTrak E310f
scsi: core: Run queues for all non-SDEV_DEL devices from scsi_run_host_queues
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 31 May 2026 15:33:08 +0000 (08:33 -0700)]
Merge tag 'i2c-for-7.1-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux
Pull i2c fixes from Wolfram Sang:
- davinci: fix fallback bus frequency on missing clock-frequency
- virtio: mark device ready initially
* tag 'i2c-for-7.1-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux:
i2c: virtio: mark device ready before registering the adapter
i2c: davinci: fix division by zero on missing clock-frequency
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 31 May 2026 15:27:18 +0000 (08:27 -0700)]
Merge tag 'input-for-v7.1-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input
Pull input fixes from Dmitry Torokhov:
- updates to Elan I2C touchpad driver to handle a new IC type and to
validate size of supplied firmware to prevent OOB access
- updates to Xpad controller driver to recognize ASUS ROG RAIKIRI II
and "Nova 2 Lite" from GameSir controllers as well as a fix to
prevent a potential OOB access when handling "Share" button
- an update to Synaptics touchpad driver to use RMI mode for touchpad
in Thinkpad E490
- updates to Atmel MXT driver adding checks to prevent potential OOB
accesses
- a fix to IMS PCU driver to free correct amount of memory when tearing
it down
- a fixup to the recent change to Atlas buttons driver
- a small cleanup in fm801-fp for PCI IDs table initialisation
* tag 'input-for-v7.1-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input:
Input: ims-pcu - fix usb_free_coherent() size in ims_pcu_buffers_free()
Input: synaptics - add LEN2058 to SMBus passlist for ThinkPad E490
Input: atlas - check ACPI_COMPANION() against NULL
Input: atmel_mxt_ts - check mem_size before calculating config memory size
Input: atmel_mxt_ts - fix boundary check in mxt_prepare_cfg_mem
Input: fm801-gp - simplify initialisation of pci_device_id array
Input: xpad - add "Nova 2 Lite" from GameSir
Input: xpad - add support for ASUS ROG RAIKIRI II
Input: elan_i2c - validate firmware size before use
Input: xpad - fix out-of-bounds access for Share button
Input: usbtouchscreen - clamp NEXIO data_len/x_len to URB buffer size
Input: elan_i2c - increase device reset wait timeout after update FW
Input: elan_i2c - add ic type 0x19
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 31 May 2026 00:05:58 +0000 (17:05 -0700)]
Merge tag 'v7.1-rc6-smb3-client-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6
Pull smb client fixes from Steve French:
- fix uninitialized variable in smb2_writev_callback()
- detect short folioq copy in cifs_copy_folioq_to_iter()
* tag 'v7.1-rc6-smb3-client-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
smb: client: fix uninitialized variable in smb2_writev_callback
smb: client: detect short folioq copy in cifs_copy_folioq_to_iter()
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 30 May 2026 22:39:47 +0000 (15:39 -0700)]
Merge tag 'liveupdate-fixes-2026-05-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/liveupdate/linux
Pull liveupdate fixes from Mike Rapoport:
"Two kexec handover regression fixes:
- fix order calculation for kho_unpreserve_pages() to make sure sure
that the order calculation in kho_unpreserve_pages() mathes the
order calculation in kho_preserve_pages().
- fix math in calculation of KHO_TREE_MAX_DEPTH to make it work with
16KB pages"
* tag 'liveupdate-fixes-2026-05-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/liveupdate/linux:
kho: fix order calculation for kho_unpreserve_pages()
kho: fix KHO_TREE_MAX_DEPTH for non-4KB page sizes
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 30 May 2026 22:37:05 +0000 (15:37 -0700)]
Merge tag 'fixes-2026-05-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rppt/memblock
Pull memblock fix from Mike Rapoport:
"Fix regression from memblock_free_late() refactoring
After refactoring of memblock_free_late() and free_init_pages() it
became possible to call memblock_free() after memblock init data was
discarded.
Make sure memblock_free() does not touch memblock.reserved unless it
is called early enough or when ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK is enabled"
* tag 'fixes-2026-05-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rppt/memblock:
memblock: don't touch memblock arrays when memblock_free() is called late
Henri A [Wed, 20 May 2026 14:25:44 +0000 (10:25 -0400)]
media: rc: igorplugusb: fix control request setup packet
Commit eac69475b01f ("media: rc: igorplugusb: heed coherency
rules") changed the control request storage from an embedded struct to
an allocated pointer so it can obey DMA coherency rules.
However, the driver still passes &ir->request to usb_fill_control_urb().
That points the URB setup packet at the pointer field itself rather than
at the allocated struct usb_ctrlrequest.
USB core then interprets pointer bytes as the setup packet. This can
produce an invalid bRequestType and trigger the control direction warning
reported by syzbot:
usb 2-1: BOGUS control dir, pipe 80003580 doesn't match bRequestType 0
Pass ir->request itself as the setup packet.
Fixes: eac69475b01f ("media: rc: igorplugusb: heed coherency rules") Reported-by: syzbot+11f0e4f957c7c3bf3d51@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=11f0e4f957c7c3bf3d51 Tested-by: syzbot+11f0e4f957c7c3bf3d51@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: Codex:GPT-5.5 Signed-off-by: Henri A <contact@henrialfonso.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Young <sean@mess.org> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 30 May 2026 15:37:45 +0000 (08:37 -0700)]
Merge tag 'usb-7.1-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb
Pull USB and Thunderbolt fixes from Greg KH:
"Here is a set of USB fixes and new device ids for 7.1-rc6. Nothing
major in here, just lots of tiny fixes for reported issues found by
users and some older patches found by some scanning tools. Included in
here are:
- typec fixes found by fuzzers that have decided to finally look at
that device interaction path (i.e. before a driver is bound to a
device)
- typec fixes for issues found by users
- thunderbolt driver fixes for reported problems
- cdns3 driver fixes
- dwc3 driver fixes
- new device quirks added
- usb serial driver fixes for broken devices
- other small driver fixes
All of these have been in linux-next for over a week with no reported
issues"
* tag 'usb-7.1-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (54 commits)
USB: serial: cypress_m8: validate interrupt packet headers
USB: serial: safe_serial: fix memory corruption with small endpoint
USB: serial: omninet: fix memory corruption with small endpoint
USB: serial: mxuport: fix memory corruption with small endpoint
USB: serial: cypress_m8: fix memory corruption with small endpoint
USB: cdc-acm: Fix bit overlap and move quirk definitions to header
usb: dwc2: Fix use after free in debug code
usb: chipidea: core: convert ci_role_switch to local variable
usb: gadget: f_fs: serialize DMABUF cancel against request completion
usb: gadget: f_fs: copy only received bytes on short ep0 read
usb: gadget: dummy_hcd: Reject hub port requests for non-existent ports
dt-bindings: usb: Fix EIC7700 USB reset's issue
usbip: vudc: Fix use after free bug in vudc_remove due to race condition
dt-bindings: usb: ti,omap4-musb: Drop duplicate 'usb-phy' property constraints
usb: storage: Add quirks for PNY Elite Portable SSD
USB: quirks: add NO_LPM for Lenovo ThinkPad USB-C Dock Gen2 hub controllers
usb: usbtmc: reject interrupt endpoints with small wMaxPacketSize
usb: usbtmc: check URB actual_length for interrupt-IN notifications
xhci: tegra: Fix ghost USB device on dual-role port unplug
usb: gadget: uvc: hold opts->lock across XU walks in uvc_function_bind
...
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 30 May 2026 15:34:03 +0000 (08:34 -0700)]
Merge tag 'tty-7.1-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty
Pull tty/serial driver fixes from Greg KH:
"Here are some small serial driver fixes for 7.1-rc6. Included in here
are:
- mips serial driver fixes to resolve some long-standing issues with
how they interacted with the console. That's the "majority" of the
changes in this merge request
- sh-sci driver regression fix
- 8250 driver regression fixes
- other small serial driver fixes for reported problems.
All of these have been in linux-next for over a week with no reported
issues"
* tag 'tty-7.1-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty:
serial: dz: Enable modular build
serial: zs: Convert to use a platform device
serial: dz: Convert to use a platform device
serial: zs: Switch to using channel reset
serial: zs: Fix bootconsole handover lockup
serial: dz: Fix bootconsole handover lockup
serial: dz: Fix bootconsole message clobbering at chip reset
serial: 8250_dw: dispatch SysRq character in dw8250_handle_irq()
serial: 8250: dispatch SysRq character in serial8250_handle_irq()
serial: core: introduce guard(uart_port_lock_check_sysrq_irqsave)
tty: serial: samsung: Remove redundant port lock acquisition in rx helpers
serial: altera_jtaguart: handle uart_add_one_port() failures
serial: qcom_geni: fix kfifo underflow when flush precedes DMA completion IRQ
serial: fsl_lpuart: fix rx buffer and DMA map leaks in start_rx_dma
tty: add missing tty_driver include to tty_port.h
serial: qcom-geni: fix UART_RX_PAR_EN bit position
serial: sh-sci: fix memory region release in error path
tty: serial: pch_uart: add check for dma_alloc_coherent()
serial: zs: Fix swapped RI/DSR modem line transition counting
Alexis Bouzigues [Fri, 29 May 2026 14:28:14 +0000 (09:28 -0500)]
i2c: virtio: mark device ready before registering the adapter
virtio_i2c_probe() synchronously probes child i2c drivers on the bus,
but peripherals may use the bus at probe for tasks like reading a chip
id. The vhost-user-i2c backend stalls at such probes unless DRIVER_OK
is already set before the virtqueue is first kicked.
Set DRIVER_OK explicitly before i2c_add_adapter(), as done for the
same reason in commit f5866db64f34 ("virtio_console: enable VQs
early") and commit 71e4b8bf0482 ("virtio_rpmsg: set DRIVER_OK before
using device").
Signed-off-by: Alexis Bouzigues <BouziguesAlexis@JohnDeere.com> Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
In particular, the address of a label is only expected to be used with a
computed goto.
While the generic version more or less works today, it is known to be
brittle and may break with current and future optimizations. For
example, Clang -O2 always returns 1 when this function is inlined:
Fix it by overriding _THIS_IP_ in <asm/linkage.h> (which is included by
<linux/instruction_pointer.h>) using an architecture-specific inline asm
version. Additionally, avoiding taking the address of a label prevents
compilers from emitting spurious indirect branch targets (e.g. ENDBR or
BTI) under control-flow integrity schemes.
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 30 May 2026 04:50:56 +0000 (21:50 -0700)]
Merge tag 'v7.1-rc6-ksmbd-server-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/ksmbd
Pull smb server fixes from Steve French:
- security fix for FSCTL_SET_SPARSE
- fix leak in ksmbd_query_inode_status()
- fix OOB read in smb_check_perm_dacl()
* tag 'v7.1-rc6-ksmbd-server-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/ksmbd:
ksmbd: fix FSCTL permission bypass by adding a permission check for FSCTL_SET_SPARSE
ksmbd: release ksmbd_inode ref via ksmbd_inode_put on lookup paths
ksmbd: OOB read regression in smb_check_perm_dacl() ACE-walk loops
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 30 May 2026 02:08:20 +0000 (19:08 -0700)]
Merge tag 'drm-fixes-2026-05-30' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel
Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
"Regular pull, doesn't seem too insane or AI owned, couple of UAF fixes
and another repair for an earlier fix, mostly amdgpu and i915 display
with xe/i915 accel, and misc core/driver fixes.
It might be a bit bigger than usual at this stage, but I'm not seeing
anything too scary here.
dumb-buffer:
- prevent overflows in dumb-buffer creation
dma-buf:
- fix UAF in dma_buf_fd() tracepoint
gem:
- fix for the fix for the fix for the change handle ioctl
i915:
- Fix potential UAF in TTM object purge
- Use polling when irqs are unavailable
- Fix HDR pre-CSC LUT programming loop
- Block DC states on vblank enable when Panel Replay supported
- Use DC_OFF wake reference to block DC6 on vblank enable
* tag 'drm-fixes-2026-05-30' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel: (33 commits)
drm/gem: fix race between change_handle and handle_delete
drm: prevent integer overflows in dumb buffer creation helpers
dma-buf: fix UAF in dma_buf_fd() tracepoint
drm/amdgpu: fix calling VM invalidation in amdgpu_hmm_invalidate_gfx
drm/amdgpu: fix amdgpu_hmm_range_get_pages
drm/amdgpu/userq: use array instead of list for userq_vas
drm/amdgpu/userq: move mqd_destroy to later stage to keep core obj valid
drm/amdkfd: fix a vulnerability of integer overflow in kfd debugger
drm/amdgpu/userq: remove amdgpu_userq_create/destroy_object wrapper
drm/amd/pm/si: Disregard vblank time when no displays are connected
drm/amdkfd: Check for pdd drm file first in CRIU restore path
drm/amdgpu: fix potential overflow in fs_info.debugfs_name
drm/amdgpu/userq: make sure queue is valid in the hang_detect_work
drm/amdgpu/userq: reserve root bo without interruption
drm/amdgpu/userq: add amdgpu_bo_unpin when amdgpu_ttm_alloc_gart fails
drm/amdgpu: simplify return value in amdgpu_userq_get_doorbell_index
drm/amdkfd: fix NULL pointer bug in svm_range_set_attr
drm/amd/display: Write REFCLK to 48MHz on DCN21
drm/amdgpu/userq: Fix the mutex_init cleanup for fence_drv_lock
drm/amdgpu/userq: Fix doorbell object cleanup of queue
...
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 30 May 2026 01:07:37 +0000 (18:07 -0700)]
Merge tag 'spi-fix-v7.1-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi
Pull spi fixes from Mark Brown:
"One substantive fix here, fixing corruption of the maximum frequency
for spi-mem operations which caused users to remember what should have
been a temporarily modified maximum frequency as the standard going
forward, potentially causing instability when the modification raised
rather than lowered the frequency.
We also have a trivial patch which just documents the correct way to
describe the Qualcomm IPQ5210 SNAND controller in the DT, there are no
code changes"
* tag 'spi-fix-v7.1-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi:
spi: spi-mem: avoid mutating op template in spi_mem_supports_op()
spi: dt-bindings: spi-qpic-snand: Add ipq5210 compatible
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 29 May 2026 23:39:56 +0000 (16:39 -0700)]
Merge tag 'regmap-fix-v7.1-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regmap
Pull regmap fix from Mark Brown:
"Some other fixing in an API user turned up the fact that we weren't
correctly applying cache only mode to volatile registers in
regmap_update_bits(), causing us to try to access hardware that was
powered off or otherwise not in a state to accept I/O. This fix
returns an error instead, avoiding more serious consequences"
* tag 'regmap-fix-v7.1-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regmap:
regmap: reject volatile update_bits() in cache-only mode
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 29 May 2026 22:46:40 +0000 (15:46 -0700)]
Merge tag 'net-7.1-rc6-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Pull more networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
"Quick follow up, nothing super urgent here. Main reason I'm sending
this out is because the IPsec and Bluetooth PRs did not make it
yesterday. I don't want to have to send you all of this + whatever
comes next week, for rc7. The fixes under "Previous releases -
regressions" are for real user-reported regressions from v7.0.
Previous releases - regressions:
- Revert "ipv6: preserve insertion order for same-scope addresses"
- xfrm: move policy_bydst RCU sync, a fix which added a sync RCU on
netns exit got backported to stable and was causing serious
accumulation of dying netns's for real workloads
- pcs-mtk-lynxi: fix bpi-r3 serdes configuration
Previous releases - always broken:
- usual grab bag of race, locking and leak fixes for Bluetooth
- handful of page handling fixes for IPsec"
* tag 'net-7.1-rc6-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (36 commits)
wireguard: send: append trailer after expanding head
Revert "ipv6: preserve insertion order for same-scope addresses"
net: skbuff: fix pskb_carve leaking zcopy pages
ipv6: fix possible infinite loop in fib6_select_path()
ipv6: fix possible infinite loop in rt6_fill_node()
bpf: sockmap: fix tail fragment offset in bpf_msg_push_data
vsock/virtio: bind uarg before filling zerocopy skb
Revert "esp: fix page frag reference leak on skb_to_sgvec failure"
net: pcs: pcs-mtk-lynxi: fix bpi-r3 serdes configuration
sctp: fix race between sctp_wait_for_connect and peeloff
net: mana: Skip redundant detach on already-detached port
net: mana: Add NULL guards in teardown path to prevent panic on attach failure
Bluetooth: hci_sync: Reset device counters in hci_dev_close_sync()
Bluetooth: hci_sync: Set HCI_CMD_DRAIN_WORKQUEUE during device close
Bluetooth: hci_core: Rework hci_dev_do_reset() to use hci_sync functions
Bluetooth: ISO: serialize iso_sock_clear_timer with socket lock
Bluetooth: ISO: fix UAF in iso_recv_frame
Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix possible crash on l2cap_ecred_conn_rsp
Bluetooth: l2cap: clear chan->ident on ECRED reconfiguration success
Bluetooth: hci_qca: Use 100 ms SSR delay for rampatch and NVM loading
...
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 29 May 2026 22:17:53 +0000 (15:17 -0700)]
Merge tag 'clang-fixes-7.1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nathan/linux
Pull clang build fix from Nathan Chancellor:
"A small fix to disable -Wattribute-alias for clang in the few places
it is already disabled for GCC, now that tip of tree clang has
implemented -Wattribute-alias as GCC has"
* tag 'clang-fixes-7.1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nathan/linux:
Disable -Wattribute-alias for clang-23 and newer
Andrei Vagin [Tue, 26 May 2026 20:50:43 +0000 (20:50 +0000)]
Revert "x86/fpu: Refine and simplify the magic number check during signal return"
This reverts
dc8aa31a7ac2 ("x86/fpu: Refine and simplify the magic number check during signal return").
The aforementioned commit broke applications that construct signal frames in
userspace (such as CRIU and gVisor) if the frame's xstate size is smaller than
the kernel's fpstate->user_size.
Furthermore, this introduces a critical issue for checkpoint/restore tools
like CRIU. If a process is checkpointed while inside a signal handler, its
stack contains a signal frame formatted according to the source host's xstate
capabilities.
If that process is later restored on a destination host with larger xstate
capabilities (e.g., a newer CPU with more features enabled, resulting in
a larger fpstate->user_size), the kernel will look for FP_XSTATE_MAGIC2 at the
destination host's larger user_size offset instead of the offset encoded in
the frame's fx_sw->xstate_size.
This causes the magic2 check to fail, forcing sigreturn to silently fall back
to "FX-only" mode. Upon return from the signal handler, the process's extended
state is reset to initial values instead of being restored, leading to silent
data corruption.
The aforementioned commit cited
d877550eaf2d ("x86/fpu: Stop relying on userspace for info to fault in xsave buffer")
as justification to stop relying on userspace for the magic number check.
However, these two changes are fundamentally different. The last one only
changed how much memory the kernel ensures is paged-in before running XRSTOR
to prevent an infinite loop. It did not change the signal frame format or how
the layout is validated.
Reverting this change restores the use of fx_sw->xstate_size for
locating magic2 and restores the necessary sanity checks, ensuring that
the signal frame remains self-describing and portable.
[ bp: Massage commit message. ]
Fixes: dc8aa31a7ac2 ("x86/fpu: Refine and simplify the magic number check during signal return") Signed-off-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@google.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Acked-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260429000623.3356606-1-avagin@google.com
Arnd Bergmann [Fri, 29 May 2026 21:39:45 +0000 (23:39 +0200)]
Merge tag 'memory-controller-drv-fixes-7.1' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/krzk/linux-mem-ctrl into arm/fixes
Memory controller drivers - fixes for v7.1
Fix probing of Atmel EBI memory controller driver e.g. on at91
sam9x60-curiosity board due to usage of platform_driver_probe() which is
not handling deferred probe. Lack of EBI driver caused dependant NAND
controller to fail to probe, basically failing entire board boot.
* tag 'memory-controller-drv-fixes-7.1' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/krzk/linux-mem-ctrl:
memory: atmel-ebi: Allow deferred probing
Arnd Bergmann [Fri, 29 May 2026 21:37:25 +0000 (23:37 +0200)]
Merge tag 'samsung-drivers-fixes-7.1-2' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/krzk/linux into arm/fixes
Samsung SoC driver fixes for v7.1
Fix several concurrency issues present in Samsung ACPM firmware drivers,
used currently only on Google GS101. Tudor with help of Sashiko
identified several missing barriers and incomplete synchronization,
leading to possible transfer data corruption or use after free. Few
other issues related to probe, including missing mailbox cleanup, were
also fixed.
* tag 'samsung-drivers-fixes-7.1-2' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/krzk/linux:
firmware: samsung: acpm: Fix infinite loop on sequence number exhaustion
firmware: samsung: acpm: Fix missing LKMM barriers in sequence allocator
firmware: samsung: acpm: Fix false timeouts and Use-After-Free in polling
firmware: samsung: acpm: Fix mailbox channel leak on probe error
firmware: samsung: acpm: Fix cross-thread RX length corruption
Zhenghang Xiao [Tue, 26 May 2026 08:53:13 +0000 (16:53 +0800)]
drm/gem: fix race between change_handle and handle_delete
drm_gem_change_handle_ioctl leaves the old handle live in the IDR
during the window between spin_unlock(table_lock) and the final
spin_lock(table_lock). A concurrent drm_gem_handle_delete on the old
handle succeeds in this window, decrements handle_count to 0, and frees
the GEM object while the new handle's IDR entry still references it.
NULL the old handle's IDR entry before dropping table_lock so that any
concurrent GEM_CLOSE on the old handle sees NULL and returns -EINVAL.
Restore the old entry on the prime-bookkeeping error path.
Fixes: 5e28b7b94408 ("drm: Set old handle to NULL before prime swap in change_handle") Signed-off-by: Zhenghang Xiao <kipreyyy@gmail.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260526085313.26791-1-kipreyyy@gmail.com
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 29 May 2026 20:47:55 +0000 (13:47 -0700)]
Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"arm64:
- Restore CONFIG_PKVM_DISABLE_STAGE2_ON_PANIC to its former glory by
making sure the config symbol is correctly spelled out in the code
- Don't reset the AArch32 view of the PMU counters to zero when the
guest is writing to them
- Fix an assorted collection of memory leaks in the newly added
tracing code
- Fix the capping of ZCR_EL2 which could be used in an unsanitised
way by an L2 guest
x86:
- Include the kernel's linux/mman.h in KVM selftests to ensure
MADV_COLLAPSE is defined, as older libc versions may not provide
it.
- Include execinfo.h if and only if KVM selftests are building
against glibc, and provide a test_dump_stack() for non-glibc
builds.
- Silence an annoying RCU splat on (even non-KVM-related) panics.
The splat is technically legit, but in practice not an issue. To
have a race, you would need to unload the KVM modules at exactly
the time a panic happens; and speaking of incredibly rare races,
taking the locks risks introducing a deadlock if the module unload
code took the lock on a CPU that has been halted. Which seems
possibly more likely than the RCU grace period issue, so just shut
it up. This code used to be in KVM but is now outside it; but the
x86 maintainers haven't picked it up, so here we are.
- Rate-limit global clock updates once again (but without delayed
work), as KVM was subtly relying on the old rate-limiting for NPT
correction to guard against "update storms" when running without a
master clock on systems with overcommitted CPUs.
- Fix a brown paper bag goof where KVM checked if ERAPS is "dirty"
instead of marking it dirty when emulating INVPCID.
- Flush the TLB when transitioning from xAVIC => x2AVIC to ensure the
CPU TLB doesn't contain AVIC-tagged entries for the APIC base GPA.
- The top 10 commits fix buffer overflow (and potential TOC/TOU)
flaws in the page state change protocol for encrypted VMs. AI
models find it quite easily given it was reported three times, but
aren't as good at writing a comprehensive fix. There's more to
clean up in the area, which will come in 7.2"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (22 commits)
KVM: SEV: Use READ_ONCE() when reading entries/indices from PSC buffer
KVM: SEV: Check PSC request indices against the actual size of the buffer
KVM: SEV: Don't explicitly pass PSC buffer to snp_begin_psc()
KVM: SEV: WARN if KVM attempts to setup scratch area with min_len==0
KVM: SEV: Compute the correct max length of the in-GHCB scratch area
KVM: SEV: Use the size of the PSC header as the minimum size for PSC requests
KVM: SEV: Ignore Port I/O requests of length '0'
KVM: SEV: Reject MMIO requests larger than 8 bytes with GHCB v2+
KVM: SEV: Ignore MMIO requests of length '0'
KVM: SEV: Require in-GHCB scratch area if GHCB v2+ is in use
KVM: arm64: Correctly cap ZCR_EL2 provided by a guest hypervisor
KVM: arm64: Fix memory leak in hyp_trace_unload()
KVM: arm64: Fix rollback in hyp_trace_buffer_share_hyp()
KVM: arm64: Fix meta-page unsharing in pKVM hyp tracing
KVM: arm64: PMU: Preserve AArch32 counter low bits
KVM: SVM: Flush the current TLB when transitioning from xAVIC => x2AVIC
KVM: x86: Fix ERAPS RAP clear on INVPCID single-context invalidation
KVM: arm64: Fix CONFIG_PKVM_DISABLE_STAGE2_ON_PANIC
KVM: selftests: Guard execinfo.h inclusion for non-glibc builds
KVM: x86: Rate-limit global clock updates on vCPU load
...
wireguard: send: append trailer after expanding head
With how this is currently written, we add the trailer, zero it out, and
then add the header space on. If that header space requires a
reallocation + copy, the zeros in the trailer aren't copied, because the
skb len hasn't actually been yet expanded to cover that. Instead add the
padding at the end of the process rather than at the beginning.
Revert "ipv6: preserve insertion order for same-scope addresses"
Chris Adams reported that preserving insertion order for same-scope
addresses is causing SSH connections to be dropped after stopping a VM
while running NetworkManager.
NetworkManager caches the IPv6 address configuration, when a RA arrives,
it determines the list of addresses to configure and checks if the
addresses are already in the right order in the kernel. If they aren't,
NetworkManager removes and re-adds them to achieve the desired order.
As the order changes, NetworkManager is confused and reconfigures the
addresses on every update. In addition, this would also affect to cloud
tooling that relies on IPv6 addresses order to identify primary and
secondaries addresses.
1) xfrm: route MIGRATE notifications to caller's netns
Thread the caller's netns through km_migrate() so that
MIGRATE notifications go to the issuing netns, fixing both the
init_net listener leak and MOBIKE notifications inside
non-init netns. From Maoyi Xie.
2) xfrm: ipcomp: Free destination pages on acomp errors
Move the out_free_req label up so that allocated destination
pages are released on decompression errors, not only on success.
From Herbert Xu.
3) xfrm: Check for underflow in xfrm_state_mtu
Reject configurations that cause xfrm_state_mtu() to underflow,
preventing a negative TFCPAD value from becoming a memset size
that triggers an out-of-bounds write of several terabytes.
From David Ahern.
4) xfrm: ah: use skb_to_full_sk in async output callbacks
Convert the possibly-incomplete skb->sk to a full socket pointer
in async AH callbacks so that a request_sock or timewait_sock
never reaches xfrm_output_resume() downstream consumers.
From Michael Bommarito.
5) Add and revert: esp: fix page frag reference leak on skb_to_sgvec failure
The patch does not fix te issue completely.
6) xfrm: esp: restore combined single-frag length gate
Check the aligned post-trailer combined length against a page limit
in the fast path, preventing skb_page_frag_refill() from falling
back to a page too small for the destination scatterlist.
From Jingguo Tan.
7) xfrm: iptfs: reset runtime state when cloning SAs
Reinitialise the clone's mode_data runtime objects before
publishing it, preventing queued skbs from being freed with
list state copied from the original SA when migration fails.
From Shaomin Chen.
8) xfrm: move policy_bydst RCU sync from per-netns .exit to .pre_exit
Flush policy tables and drain the workqueue in a .pre_exit handler
so that cleanup_net() pays one RCU grace period per batch instead
of one per namespace, fixing stalls at high CLONE_NEWNET rates.
From Usama Arif.
9) xfrm: input: hold netns during deferred transport reinjection
Take a netns reference when queueing deferred transport reinjection
work and drop it after the callback completes, keeping the skb->cb
net pointer valid until the deferred work runs.
From Zhengchuan Liang.
* tag 'ipsec-2026-05-29' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsec:
Revert "esp: fix page frag reference leak on skb_to_sgvec failure"
xfrm: input: hold netns during deferred transport reinjection
xfrm: move policy_bydst RCU sync from per-netns .exit to .pre_exit
xfrm: iptfs: reset runtime state when cloning SAs
xfrm: esp: restore combined single-frag length gate
esp: fix page frag reference leak on skb_to_sgvec failure
xfrm: ah: use skb_to_full_sk in async output callbacks
xfrm: Check for underflow in xfrm_state_mtu
xfrm: ipcomp: Free destination pages on acomp errors
xfrm: route MIGRATE notifications to caller's netns
====================
Pavel Begunkov [Thu, 28 May 2026 18:43:53 +0000 (19:43 +0100)]
net: skbuff: fix pskb_carve leaking zcopy pages
When SKBFL_MANAGED_FRAG_REFS is set, frag pages are not refcounted but
their lifetime is controlled by the attached ubuf_info. To make a copy
of the skb_shared_info, we either should clear the flag and reference
the frags, or keep the flag and have frags unreferenced.
pskb_carve_inside_header() and pskb_carve_inside_nonlinear() don't
follow the rule and thus can leak page references. Let's clear
SKBFL_MANAGED_FRAG_REFS from the original skb to fix it. It's the
simplest way to address it, but there are more performant ways to do
that if it ever becomes a problem.
Jiayuan Chen [Wed, 27 May 2026 05:31:31 +0000 (13:31 +0800)]
ipv6: fix possible infinite loop in fib6_select_path()
Found while auditing the same pattern Sashiko reported in
rt6_fill_node() [1]. Apply the same fix as
commit f8d8ce1b515a ("ipv6: fix possible infinite loop in fib6_info_uses_dev()").
Writers holding tb6_lock can list_del_rcu(&first->fib6_siblings)
without waiting for RCU readers; first->fib6_siblings.next then
still points into the old ring and this softirq-side walker never
reaches &first->fib6_siblings as its terminator. fib6_purge_rt()
always WRITE_ONCE()s first->fib6_nsiblings to 0 before
list_del_rcu(), so an inside-loop check is a reliable detach signal.
Fixes: d9ccb18f83ea ("ipv6: Fix soft lockups in fib6_select_path under high next hop churn") Signed-off-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@linux.dev> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260527053133.180695-2-jiayuan.chen@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Jiayuan Chen [Wed, 27 May 2026 05:31:30 +0000 (13:31 +0800)]
ipv6: fix possible infinite loop in rt6_fill_node()
Sashiko reported this issue [1]. Apply the same fix as
commit f8d8ce1b515a ("ipv6: fix possible infinite loop in fib6_info_uses_dev()").
Writers holding tb6_lock can list_del_rcu(&rt->fib6_siblings)
without waiting for RCU readers; rt->fib6_siblings.next then still
points into the old ring and this softirq-side walker never reaches
&rt->fib6_siblings, causing a CPU stall. fib6_del_route() always
WRITE_ONCE()s rt->fib6_nsiblings to 0 before list_del_rcu(), so an
inside-loop check is a reliable detach signal.
Fixes: d9ccb18f83ea ("ipv6: Fix soft lockups in fib6_select_path under high next hop churn") Signed-off-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@linux.dev> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260527053133.180695-1-jiayuan.chen@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Yuqi Xu [Wed, 27 May 2026 03:48:15 +0000 (11:48 +0800)]
bpf: sockmap: fix tail fragment offset in bpf_msg_push_data
When bpf_msg_push_data() inserts data in the middle of a scatterlist
entry, it splits the original entry into a left fragment and a right
fragment.
The right fragment offset is page-local, but the code advances it with
`start`, which is the message-global insertion point. For inserts into a
non-first SG entry, this over-advances the offset and leaves the split
layout inconsistent.
Advance the right fragment offset by the fragment-local delta,
`start - offset`, which matches the length removed from the front of the
original entry.
Fixes: 6fff607e2f14 ("bpf: sk_msg program helper bpf_msg_push_data") Cc: stable@kernel.org Reported-by: Yuan Tan <yuantan098@gmail.com> Reported-by: Zhengchuan Liang <zcliangcn@gmail.com> Reported-by: Xin Liu <bird@lzu.edu.cn> Signed-off-by: Yuqi Xu <xuyq21@lenovo.com> Signed-off-by: Ren Wei <n05ec@lzu.edu.cn> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/8b129d10566aa3eb43f61a8f9757bcf51707d324.1779636774.git.xuyq21@lenovo.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Jingguo Tan [Wed, 27 May 2026 02:33:01 +0000 (10:33 +0800)]
vsock/virtio: bind uarg before filling zerocopy skb
virtio_transport_send_pkt_info() allocates or reuses the zerocopy uarg
before entering the send loop, but virtio_transport_alloc_skb() still
fills the skb before it inherits that uarg. When fixed-buffer vectored
zerocopy hits MAX_SKB_FRAGS, io_sg_from_iter() may partially attach
managed frags and return -EMSGSIZE. The rollback path call kfree_skb()
to free an skb that carries SKBFL_MANAGED_FRAG_REFS but no uarg, so
skb_release_data() falls through to ordinary frag unref.
Pass the uarg into virtio_transport_alloc_skb() and bind it immediately
before virtio_transport_fill_skb(). This keeps control or no-payload skbs
untouched while ensuring success and rollback share one lifetime rule.
Fixes: 581512a6dc93 ("vsock/virtio: MSG_ZEROCOPY flag support") Signed-off-by: Lin Ma <malin89@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Rongzhen Cui <cuirongzhen@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jingguo Tan <tanjingguo@huawei.com> Acked-by: Arseniy Krasnov <avkrasnov@salutedevices.com> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260527023301.1075581-1-malin89@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
KVM: SEV: Use READ_ONCE() when reading entries/indices from PSC buffer
Use READ_ONCE() when reading entries/indices from the guest-accessible
Page State Change buffer to defend against TOCTOU bugs.
Don't bother with READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() for cases where KVM is writing
(and not consuming the result!), as the guest isn't supposed to touch the
buffer while it's being processed. I.e. using READ_ONCE() is all about
protecting against misbehaving guests.
Fixes: 9b54e248d264 ("KVM: SEV: Add support to handle Page State Change VMGEXIT") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-ID: <20260501202250.2115252-11-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
KVM: SEV: Check PSC request indices against the actual size of the buffer
When processing Page State Change (PSC) requests, validate the PSC buffer
against the effective size of the scratch area, which could be less than
the maximum size if the guest provided a pointer that isn't exactly at the
start of the GHCB shared buffer.
Fixes: 9b54e248d264 ("KVM: SEV: Add support to handle Page State Change VMGEXIT") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-ID: <20260501202250.2115252-10-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
KVM: SEV: Don't explicitly pass PSC buffer to snp_begin_psc()
Stop explicitly passing the PSC buffer to snp_begin_psc(): it *must*
be the scratch area. This will allow fixing a variety of bugs without
further complicating the code.
No functional change intended.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-ID: <20260501202250.2115252-9-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
KVM: SEV: WARN if KVM attempts to setup scratch area with min_len==0
Now that all paths in KVM properly validate the length needed for the
scratch area, and are guaranteed to pass in a non-zero length, WARN if KVM
attempts to configured the scratch area with min_len==0 to guard against
future bugs.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-ID: <20260501202250.2115252-8-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
KVM: SEV: Compute the correct max length of the in-GHCB scratch area
When setting the length of the GHCB scratch area, and the area is in the
GHCB shared buffer, set the effective length of the scratch area to the max
possible size given the start of the guest-provided pointer, and the end of
the shared buffer.
The code was "fine" when first introduced, as KVM doesn't consult the
length of the buffer when emulating MMIO, because the passed in @len always
specifies the *max* size required. But for PSC requests, the incoming @len
is just the minimum length (to process the header), and KVM needs to know
the full size of the scratch area to avoid buffer overflows (spoiler alert).
Opportunistically rename @len => @min_len to better reflect its role.
Fixes: 9b54e248d264 ("KVM: SEV: Add support to handle Page State Change VMGEXIT") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-ID: <20260501202250.2115252-7-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
KVM: SEV: Use the size of the PSC header as the minimum size for PSC requests
When handling a Page State Change (PSC) #VMGEXIT use the size of the PSC
header as the minimum size for the scratch area. Per the GHCB spec, PSC
requests do NOT provide the length, i.e. using control->exit_info_2 for the
length is completely made up behavior. The existing code "works", e.g.
even though Linux-as-a-guest always passes '0', because KVM doesn't do
anything with the length when the request is in the GHCB's shared buffer.
Use the header as the min length. Once the header is retrieved, KVM can
use the specified indices to compute the full size of the request.
Fixes: 9b54e248d264 ("KVM: SEV: Add support to handle Page State Change VMGEXIT") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-ID: <20260501202250.2115252-6-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Explicitly ignore Port I/O requests of length '0' (or count '0'), so that
setting up the software scratch area (and other code) doesn't have to
worry about underflowing the length, and to allow for WARNing on trying
to configure the scratch area with len==0.
Fixes: 291bd20d5d88 ("KVM: SVM: Add initial support for a VMGEXIT VMEXIT") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-ID: <20260501202250.2115252-5-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Explicitly ignore MMIO requests of length '0', so that setting up the
software scratch area (and other code) doesn't have to worry about
underflowing the length, and to allow for special casing '0' in the
future.
Fixes: 8f423a80d299 ("KVM: SVM: Support MMIO for an SEV-ES guest") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-ID: <20260501202250.2115252-3-seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Michael Roth [Fri, 1 May 2026 20:22:26 +0000 (13:22 -0700)]
KVM: SEV: Require in-GHCB scratch area if GHCB v2+ is in use
As per the GHCB spec, when using GHCB v2+ require the software scratch area
to reside in the GHCB's shared buffer. Note, things like Page State Change
(PSC) requests _rely_ on this behavior, as the guest can't provide a length
when making the request, i.e. the size of the guest payload is bounded by
the size of the shared buffer.
Failure to force usage of the GHCB, and a slew of other flaws, lets a
malicious SNP guest corrupt host kernel heap memory, and leak host heap
layout information.
setup_vmgexit_scratch() allocates a buffer via kvzalloc(exit_info_2),
where exit_info_2 is guest-controlled. With exit_info_2=24, this yields
a 24-byte allocation in kmalloc-cg-32 (32-byte slab objects). The buffer
holds an 8-byte psc_hdr followed by 8-byte psc_entry structs, so only
entries[0] and entries[1] are in-bounds.
snp_begin_psc() validates end_entry against VMGEXIT_PSC_MAX_COUNT (253)
but NOT against the actual buffer size:
idx_end = hdr->end_entry;
if (idx_end >= VMGEXIT_PSC_MAX_COUNT) { // checks 253, not buffer
snp_complete_psc(svm, ...);
return 1;
}
for (idx = idx_start; idx <= idx_end; idx++) {
entry_start = entries[idx]; // OOB when idx >= 2
The guest sets end_entry=10+, causing the host to iterate entries[2+]
which are OOB into adjacent slab objects. For each OOB entry:
- The host reads 8 bytes (OOB READ / info leak oracle)
- If the data passes PSC validation, __snp_complete_one_psc() writes
cur_page = 1 or 512 into the entry (OOB WRITE, sev.c:3806)
- If validation fails, the error response reveals whether adjacent
memory is zero vs non-zero (information disclosure to guest)
The guest controls allocation size (exit_info_2), entry range
(cur_entry/end_entry), and can fire unlimited VMGEXITs to repeatedly
hit different slab positions.
By exploiting the variety of bugs, a malicious SEV-SNP guest can:
- OOB read adjacent kmalloc-cg-32 objects (heap layout disclosure)
- OOB write cur_page bits into adjacent objects (heap corruption)
- Trigger use-after-free conditions across VMGEXITs
E.g. with KASAN enabled, a single insmod of the PoC guest module
produces 73 KASAN reports:
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in snp_begin_psc+0x126/0x890
Read of size 8 at addr ffff888219ffb5e0 by task qemu-system-x86/2199
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in snp_begin_psc+0x468/0x890
Write of size 8 at addr ffff888351566648 by task qemu-system-x86/2199
The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888XXXXXXXXX
which belongs to the cache kmalloc-cg-32 of size 32
The buggy address is located N bytes to the right of
allocated 32-byte region [ffff888XXXXXXXXX, ffff888XXXXXXXXX)
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 29 May 2026 17:36:57 +0000 (10:36 -0700)]
Merge tag 'io_uring-7.1-20260529' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux
Pull io_uring fix from Jens Axboe:
"Just a single fix for a regression introduced in this cycle, where
we should ensure the node is visible before the entry is added to
the tctx list"
* tag 'io_uring-7.1-20260529' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux:
io_uring/tctx: set ->io_uring before publishing the tctx node
Paolo Bonzini [Fri, 29 May 2026 17:28:16 +0000 (19:28 +0200)]
Merge tag 'kvm-x86-fixes-7.1-rc6' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD
KVM x86 fixes for 7.1-rcN
- Include the kernel's linux/mman.h in KVM selftests to ensure MADV_COLLAPSE
is defined, as older libc versions may not provide it.
- Include execinfo.h if and only if KVM selftests are building against glibc,
and provide a test_dump_stack() for non-glibc builds.
- Fudge around an RCU splat in the emegerncy reboot code that is technically
a legitimate flaw, but in practice is a non-issue and fixing the flaw, e.g.
by adding locking, would incur meaningful risk, i.e. do more harm than good.
- Rate-limit global clock updates once again (but without delayed work), as
KVM was subtly relying on the old rate-limiting for NPT correction to guard
against "update storms" when running without a master clock on systems with
overcommitted CPUs.
- Fix a brown paper bag goof where KVM checked if ERAPS is "dirty" instead of
marking it dirty when emulating INVPCID.
- Flush the TLB when transitioning from xAVIC => x2AVIC to ensure the CPU TLB
doesn't contain AVIC-tagged entries for the APIC base GPA.
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 29 May 2026 17:04:09 +0000 (10:04 -0700)]
Merge tag 'cxl-fixes-7.1-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl
Pull Compute Express Link (CXL) fixes from Dave Jiang:
- cxl/test: update mock dev array before calling platform_device_add()
* tag 'cxl-fixes-7.1-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl:
cxl/test: Update mock dev array before calling platform_device_add()
* tag 'iommu-fixes-v7.1-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/iommu/linux:
MAINTAINERS: Add my employer to my entries
MAINTAINERS: Add Vasant Hegde to reviewers of AMD IOMMU
iommu, debugobjects: avoid gcc-16.1 section mismatch warnings
iommu/vt-d: Simplify calculate_psi_aligned_address()
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 29 May 2026 15:55:41 +0000 (08:55 -0700)]
Merge tag 'sound-7.1-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound
Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
"A collection of recent small fixes and quirks.
We still see a bit more changes than wished, but most of them are
device-specific ones that are pretty safe to apply, while a core fix
is a typical UAF fix for PCM core that was recently caught by fuzzer;
so overall nothing looks really worrisome.
Core:
- Fix a UAF in PCM OSS proc interface
HD-audio:
- Fix memory leaks in CS35L56 driver
- Various device-specific quirks for Realtek and CS420x codecs
USB-audio:
- Quirk for TAE1160 USB Audio
- Fix for Scarlett2 Gen4 direct monitor gain
ASoC:
- Fixes for QCom q6asm-dai, Intel bytcht_es8316, and simple-mux codec
FireWire:
- Fix for Motu DSP event queue protection"
* tag 'sound-7.1-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound:
ASoC: codecs: simple-mux: Fix enum control bounds check
ALSA: usb-audio: Add iface reset and delay quirk for TAE1160 USB Audio
ALSA: hda/cs420x: Add CS4208 fixup for iMac16,1
ALSA: hda/realtek: add quirk for HP Dragonfly Folio G3 2-in-1
ALSA: hda/realtek: Fix speaker output on ASUS ROG Strix G615LP
ASoC: qcom: q6asm-dai: use pointer type with kzalloc_obj()
ASoC: qcom: q6asm-dai: remove unnecessary braces
ASoC: qcom: q6asm-dai: fix error handling in prepare and set_params
ASoC: qcom: q6asm-dai: close stream only when running
ASoC: qcom: q6asm-dai: do not set stream state in event and trigger callbacks
ASoC: Intel: bytcht_es8316: Fix MCLK leak on init errors
ALSA: hda/realtek: Limit mic boost on Positivo DN140
ALSA: scarlett2: Fix 2i2 Gen 4 direct monitor gain on firmware 2417
ALSA: pcm: oss: Fix setup list UAF on proc write error
ALSA: hda: cs35l56: Fix system name string leaks
ALSA: hda/realtek: Add HDA_CODEC_QUIRK for Lenovo Yoga Slim 7 14AGP11
ALSA: hda/realtek: Fix incorrect comment for ALC299_FIXUP_PREDATOR_SPK
ALSA: firewire-motu: Protect register DSP event queue positions
Jisheng Zhang [Sun, 24 May 2026 02:34:55 +0000 (10:34 +0800)]
mmc: sdhci: add signal voltage switch in sdhci_resume_host
I met one suspend/resume issue with sdr104 capable sdio wifi card (with
"keep-power-in-suspend" set in DT property):
After resuming from suspend to ram, the sdio wifi card stops working.
Further debug shows that although ios shows the sdio card is at sdr104
mode, the voltage is still at 3V3. This is due to missing the calling
of ->start_signal_voltage_switch() in sdhci_resume_host().
Fix this issue by adding ->start_signal_voltage_switch() in
sdhci_resume_host(). This also matches what we do for
sdhci_runtime_resume_host().
Then the question is: why this issue hasn't reported and fixed for so
long time. IMHO, several reasons: Some host controllers just kick off
the runtime resume for system resume, so they benefit from the well
supported runtime pm code; Some platforms just use the old sdio wifi
card which doesn't need signal voltage switch at all, the default
voltage is 3v3 after resuming.
Fixes: 6308d2905bd3 ("mmc: sdhci: add quirk for keeping card power during suspend") Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org> Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
Heiko Stuebner [Fri, 22 May 2026 18:43:07 +0000 (20:43 +0200)]
mmc: dw_mmc-rockchip: Add missing private data for very old controllers
The really old controllers (rk2928, rk3066, rk3188) do not support UHS
speeds at all, and thus never handled phase data.
For that reason it never had a parse_dt callback and no driver private
data at all.
Commit ff6f0286c896 ("mmc: dw_mmc-rockchip: Add memory clock auto-gating
support") makes the private data sort of mandatory, because the init
function checks whether phases are configured internally or through the
clock controller.
This results in the old SoCs then experiencing NULL-pointer dereferences
when they try to access that private-data struct.
While we could have if (priv) conditionals in all places, it's way less
cluttery to just give the old types their private-data struct.
Inochi Amaoto [Thu, 21 May 2026 07:21:21 +0000 (15:21 +0800)]
mmc: litex_mmc: Set mandatory idle clocks before CMD0
The litex_mmc driver assumes the card is already probed in the BIOS
and skip the phy initialization. This will cause the command fail
like the following when the old card is unplugged and then insert
a new card:
[ 62.923593] litex-mmc f0004000.mmc: Command (cmd 8) error, status -110
[ 62.949717] litex-mmc f0004000.mmc: Command (cmd 55) error, status -110
[ 62.976606] litex-mmc f0004000.mmc: Command (cmd 55) error, status -110
[ 63.002516] litex-mmc f0004000.mmc: Command (cmd 55) error, status -110
[ 63.028442] litex-mmc f0004000.mmc: Command (cmd 55) error, status -110
Add required clock settings and initialization for the CMD 0, so it can
probe the new card.
Inochi Amaoto [Thu, 21 May 2026 07:21:20 +0000 (15:21 +0800)]
mmc: litex_mmc: Use DIV_ROUND_UP for more accurate clock calculation
The previous clock uses roundup_pow_of_two() to calculate the core
clock frequency. It does not meet the actual hardware meaning.
The actual frequency is calculated by "ref_clk / ((div >> 1) << 1)".
Lad Prabhakar [Tue, 19 May 2026 13:53:40 +0000 (14:53 +0100)]
mmc: renesas_sdhi: Add OF entry for RZ/G2H SoC
The RZ/G2H (R8A774E1) SoC was previously handled via the generic
"renesas,rcar-gen3-sdhi" fallback compatible string. However, because
the SDHI IP on RZ/G2H is identical with the R-Car H3-N (R8A77951), it
requires the specific quirks and configuration defined in
`of_r8a7795_compatible` rather than the generic Gen3 data.
Add the explicit "renesas,sdhi-r8a774e1" match entry to map it correctly.
Note that the DT binding file renesas,sdhi.yaml does not need an update
as the entry for this SoC is already present.
Huan He [Sat, 9 May 2026 08:49:07 +0000 (16:49 +0800)]
mmc: sdhci-of-dwcmshc: Fix reset, clk, and SDIO support for Eswin EIC7700
The EIC7700 code in sdhci-of-dwcmshc uses host->mmc->caps2 to select
different configuration paths for different card types. The current logic
distinguishes eMMC and SD, but does not handle SDIO separately.
Update the EIC7700 card-type checks so that eMMC, SD and SDIO are
distinguished explicitly.
Switch the reset path to dwcmshc_reset() so that pending interrupt state
is cleared consistently, and use sdhci_enable_clk() so the clock enable
sequence follows the standard SDHCI flow.
Fixes: 32b2633219d3 ("mmc: sdhci-of-dwcmshc: Add support for Eswin EIC7700") Signed-off-by: Huan He <hehuan1@eswincomputing.com> Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
Tudor Ambarus [Tue, 5 May 2026 13:13:04 +0000 (13:13 +0000)]
firmware: samsung: acpm: Fix infinite loop on sequence number exhaustion
Sashiko identified a possible infinite loop [1].
ACPM IPC sequence numbers are tracked via a 64-bit bitmap. Previously,
acpm_prepare_xfer() used a do...while loop to search for a free
sequence number.
If all 63 available sequence numbers are leaked due to transient
hardware timeouts or mailbox failures, the bitmap becomes full.
The next call to acpm_prepare_xfer() would enter an infinite loop.
Fix this by utilizing the kernel's optimized bitmap search functions
(find_next_zero_bit / find_first_zero_bit). If the pool is completely
exhausted, log the failure and return -EBUSY to allow the kernel to
fail gracefully instead of hanging.
Furthermore, drop the allocation loop entirely. Because
acpm_prepare_xfer() is strictly called under the 'tx_lock' mutex,
sequence number allocations are perfectly serialized. If
find_next_zero_bit() locates a free bit, a single
test_and_set_bit_lock() is mathematically guaranteed to succeed.
To enforce this locking invariant, wrap the allocation in a
WARN_ON_ONCE. If the atomic set fails, it indicates the driver's
mutex serialization is fundamentally broken. The warning generates a
stack trace for debugging, while returning -EIO immediately aborts the
transfer to prevent silent payload corruption.
Tudor Ambarus [Tue, 5 May 2026 13:13:03 +0000 (13:13 +0000)]
firmware: samsung: acpm: Fix missing LKMM barriers in sequence allocator
Sashiko identified memory ordering races in [1].
The ACPM driver uses a globally shared 'bitmap_seqnum' to track
available sequence numbers. Even though threads now strictly free their
own sequence numbers, the allocation and freeing of these bits across
concurrent threads are effectively lockless operations and require
explicit LKMM memory barriers.
Previously, the driver used plain bitwise operators (test_bit, set_bit,
clear_bit), which lack ordering guarantees. This creates two race
conditions on weakly ordered architectures like ARM64:
1. Polling Release Violation: The polling thread copies its payload and
calls clear_bit(). Without a release barrier, the CPU can reorder
the memory operations, making the cleared bit globally visible
before the payload reads have fully completed.
2. TX Acquire Violation: The TX thread loops on test_bit(), calls
set_bit(), and then wipes the payload buffer via memset(). Without
an acquire barrier, the CPU can speculatively execute the memset()
before the bit is safely and formally claimed.
If these reorderings overlap, a new TX thread can claim the sequence
number and overwrite the buffer while the original polling thread is
still actively reading from it.
Fix this by upgrading the bitwise operators. Wrap the TX allocation in
test_and_set_bit_lock() to establish formal LKMM Acquire semantics, and
pair it with clear_bit_unlock() in the polling path to enforce Release
semantics.
Tudor Ambarus [Tue, 5 May 2026 13:13:02 +0000 (13:13 +0000)]
firmware: samsung: acpm: Fix false timeouts and Use-After-Free in polling
Sashiko identified severe races in the polling state machine [1].
In the ACPM driver's polling mode, threads waited for responses by
monitoring the globally shared 'bitmap_seqnum'. This caused false
timeouts because if a thread processed its response and freed the
sequence number, a concurrent TX thread could immediately reallocate
it before the polling thread woke up.
Additionally, the driver suffered from a cross-thread Use-After-Free
(UAF) preemption race. Previously, acpm_get_rx() cleared the sequence
number of whichever RX message it drained from the hardware queue. This
meant Thread A could globally free Thread B's sequence slot while
Thread B was asleep. A new Thread C could then steal the slot,
overwrite the buffer, and leave Thread B to wake up to corrupted state
or a timeout.
Fix this by rewriting the polling state machine:
1. Decouple polling from the global allocator by introducing a per-slot
'completed' flag, synchronized via smp_store_release() and
smp_load_acquire().
2. Strip acpm_get_saved_rx() out of acpm_get_rx() to make it a pure
queue-draining function. Introduce a 'native_match' boolean argument
which evaluates to true only if the thread natively processed its
own sequence number during the call. This explicitly informs the
polling loop whether it must retrieve its payload from the
cross-thread cache.
3. Centralize the cache fallback and sequence number free (clear_bit)
inside the polling loop. Crucially, the free operation now strictly
targets the thread's own TX sequence number (xfer->txd[0]), rather
than the drained RX sequence number. This enforces strict ownership:
a thread only ever frees its own allocated sequence slot, and only
at the exact moment it completes its poll, eliminating the UAF
window.
Furthermore, explicitly guard the 'native_match' assignment with an
if (rx_seqnum == tx_seqnum) check, even for zero-length (no payload)
responses. While an unguarded assignment wouldn't crash (because the
cache fallback acpm_get_saved_rx() safely returns early on zero-length
transfers) doing so would "lie" to the state machine. If a thread
drained the queue and found another thread's zero-length message,
setting native_match = true would falsely convince the polling loop
that it natively handled its own response. Maintaining a rigorous state
machine requires that native_match is only set when a thread explicitly
processes its own sequence number.
The change to format propagation in the BRx broke configuration of the
DRM pipeline. Revert it to fix the regression.
The original commit was meant to fix a v4l2-compliance failure, with no
known userspace applications being affected beside test tools. Reverting
is the simplest option, a more comprehensive fix can be developed (and
tested more thoroughly) later.
The change to format initialization, along with the change to format
propagation in the BRx in commit 937f3e6b51f1 ("media: renesas: vsp1:
brx: Fix format propagation"), broke configuration of the DRM pipeline.
Revert it to fix the regression.
The original commit was meant to fix a v4l2-compliance failure, with no
known userspace applications being affected beside test tools. Reverting
is the simplest option, a more comprehensive fix can be developed (and
tested more thoroughly) later.
Fixes: 133ac42af0a1 ("media: renesas: vsp1: Initialize format on all pads") Tested-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com> # On RZ/T2H Reviewed-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260506215650.1897177-2-laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
Mark Brown [Thu, 28 May 2026 23:01:44 +0000 (00:01 +0100)]
KVM: arm64: Correctly cap ZCR_EL2 provided by a guest hypervisor
ZCR_EL2 can be updated by a VHE guest hypervisor either using ZCR_EL2
(which traps) or ZCR_EL1 (which does not trap). KVM handles both in
different way:
- on ZCR_EL2 trap, ZCR_EL2.LEN is immediately capped at the VM's own
VL limit. This has the potential to break existing SW that relies
on the full LEN field to be stateful.
- on ZCR_EL1 access, we do absolutely nothing.
On restoring the SVE context for an L2 guest, we directly restore the
guest hypervisor's view of ZCR_EL2 into the physical ZCR_EL2. If the
guest's view of the register was updated using the ZCR_EL2 accessor,
the value has already been sanitised (with the caveat mentioned above).
But if the guest used ZCR_EL1, the raw value is written into the HW,
and the L2 guest can now access VLs that it shouldn't.
Fix all the above by moving the VL capping to the restore points,
ensuring that:
- the HW is always programmed with a capped value, irrespective of
the accessor being used,
- the ZCR_EL2.LEN field is always completely stateful, irrespective
of the accessor being used.
Additionally, move ZCR_EL2 to be a sanitised register, ensuring that
only the LEN field is actually stateful. This requires some creative
construction of the RES0 mask, as the sysreg generation script does
not yet generate RAZ/WI fields.
Rajat Gupta [Thu, 21 May 2026 05:11:21 +0000 (22:11 -0700)]
drm: prevent integer overflows in dumb buffer creation helpers
Fix integer overflow issues in the dumb buffer creation path:
1. drm_mode_create_dumb() does not bound width, height, or bpp
before passing them to driver callbacks. Downstream helpers
(e.g. drm_gem_dma_dumb_create_internal) perform pitch/size
alignment in u32 arithmetic that can overflow for extreme
values. Add hard limits: width and height < 8192, bpp <= 32.
No legitimate software rendering use case exceeds these.
2. drm_mode_align_dumb() uses roundup(pitch, hw_pitch_align)
without checking for overflow. If pitch is near U32_MAX,
roundup() wraps to a small value, making subsequent
check_mul_overflow() pass with a much smaller pitch than
intended. Add an overflow check after roundup.
3. drm_mode_align_dumb() uses ALIGN(size, hw_size_align) which
only works correctly for power-of-two alignment values.
Replace with roundup() which works for any alignment.
Suggested-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Rajat Gupta <rajat.gupta@oss.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Muchun Song [Sat, 23 May 2026 06:01:23 +0000 (14:01 +0800)]
mm/cma: fix reserved page leak on activation failure
If cma_activate_area() fails after allocating only part of the range
bitmaps, the cleanup path still has to release the reserved pages when
CMA_RESERVE_PAGES_ON_ERROR is clear.
That is still worth doing even in this __init path. A bitmap_zalloc()
failure does not necessarily mean the system cannot make further progress:
freeing the reserved CMA pages can return a substantial amount of memory
to the buddy allocator and may relieve the temporary memory shortage that
caused the allocation failure in the first place.
However, the cleanup path currently uses the bitmap-freeing bound for page
release as well. That is only correct for ranges whose bitmap allocation
already succeeded. The failed range and all later ranges still keep their
reserved pages, so a partial bitmap allocation failure can permanently
leak them.
Fix this by releasing reserved pages for all ranges. Use the saved
early_pfn[] value for ranges whose bitmap allocation already succeeded and
for the failed range, and use cmr->early_pfn for later ranges whose bitmap
allocation was never attempted.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260523060123.2207992-1-songmuchun@bytedance.com Fixes: c009da4258f9 ("mm, cma: support multiple contiguous ranges, if requested") Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador (SUSE) <osalvador@kernel.org> Acked-by: Usama Arif <usama.arif@linux.dev> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org> Cc: Frank van der Linden <fvdl@google.com> Cc: Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Wupeng Ma [Fri, 22 May 2026 01:03:05 +0000 (09:03 +0800)]
mm/memory-failure: fix hugetlb_lock AA deadlock in get_huge_page_for_hwpoison
Two concurrent madvise(MADV_HWPOISON) calls on the same hugetlb page can
trigger a recursive spinlock self-deadlock (AA deadlock) on hugetlb_lock
when racing with a concurrent unmap:
The out: path in __get_huge_page_for_hwpoison() calls folio_put() to drop
the GUP reference while the hugetlb_lock is still held by the hugetlb.c
wrapper get_huge_page_for_hwpoison(). If concurrent unmap has released
the page table mapping reference, folio_put() drops the folio refcount to
zero, triggering free_huge_folio() which attempts to re-acquire the
non-recursive hugetlb_lock.
Fix this by moving hugetlb_lock acquisition from the hugetlb.c wrapper
into get_huge_page_for_hwpoison(). Place spin_unlock_irq() before the
folio_put() at the out: label so the folio is always released outside the
lock.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix race, rename label per Miaohe] Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260522010305.4099834-1-mawupeng1@huawei.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/f39f405e-4b4b-8f79-70fe-a2b5b62114eb@huawei.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260522010305.4099834-1-mawupeng1@huawei.com Fixes: 405ce051236c ("mm/hwpoison: fix race between hugetlb free/demotion and memory_failure_hugetlb()") Signed-off-by: Wupeng Ma <mawupeng1@huawei.com> Acked-by: Oscar Salvador (SUSE) <osalvador@kernel.org> Acked-by: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Reviewed-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com> Acked-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org> Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <nao.horiguchi@gmail.com> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
David Carlier [Wed, 20 May 2026 04:49:12 +0000 (05:49 +0100)]
mm/hugetlb: restore reservation on error in hugetlb folio copy paths
Two sites in mm/hugetlb.c allocate a hugetlb folio via
alloc_hugetlb_folio() (consuming a VMA reservation) and then call
copy_user_large_folio(), which became int-returning in commit 1cb9dc4b475c
("mm: hwpoison: support recovery from HugePage copy-on-write faults") and
can now fail (e.g. -EHWPOISON on a hwpoisoned source page). On the
failure path, folio_put() restores the global hugetlb pool count through
free_huge_folio(), but the per-VMA reservation map entry is left marked
consumed:
- hugetlb_mfill_atomic_pte() resubmission path (UFFDIO_COPY)
- copy_hugetlb_page_range() fork-time CoW path when
hugetlb_try_dup_anon_rmap() fails (rare: pinned hugetlb anon
folio under fork)
User-visible effect: on UFFDIO_COPY into a private hugetlb VMA where the
resubmission copy fails, the reservation for that address is leaked from
the VMA's reserve map. A subsequent fault at the same address takes the
no-reservation path, and under hugetlb pool pressure the task is SIGBUSed
at an address it had previously reserved. The fork-time CoW path leaks
the same way in the child VMA's reserve map, though it requires the much
rarer combination of pinned hugetlb anon page + hwpoisoned source.
Add the missing restore_reserve_on_error() call before folio_put() on both
error paths.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260520044912.6751-1-devnexen@gmail.com Fixes: 1cb9dc4b475c ("mm: hwpoison: support recovery from HugePage copy-on-write faults") Signed-off-by: David Carlier <devnexen@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org> Cc: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: yuehaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Muchun Song [Wed, 20 May 2026 06:10:25 +0000 (14:10 +0800)]
mm/cma_debug: fix invalid accesses for inactive CMA areas
cma_activate_area() can fail after allocating range bitmaps. Its cleanup
path frees those bitmaps, but only clears cma->count and
cma->available_count. It leaves cma->nranges and each range's count in
place, so cma_debugfs_init() can still register debugfs files for an area
that never activated successfully.
That exposes two problems. Reading the bitmap file can make debugfs walk
a freed range bitmap and trigger an invalid memory access. Reading
maxchunk can also take cma->lock even though that lock is initialized only
on the successful activation path.
Fix this by creating debugfs entries only for CMA areas that reached
CMA_ACTIVATED.
c009da4258f9 introduced the invalid access to bitmap file. 2e32b947606d
introduced the invalid access to cma->lock. This change applies to both
issues. So I added two Fixes tags.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260520061025.3971821-1-songmuchun@bytedance.com Fixes: c009da4258f9 ("mm, cma: support multiple contiguous ranges, if requested") Fixes: 2e32b947606d ("mm: cma: add functions to get region pages counters") Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org> Acked-by: Oscar Salvador (SUSE) <osalvador@kernel.org> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Arm) <david@kernel.org> Cc: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com> Cc: Frank van der Linden <fvdl@google.com> Cc: Liam R. Howlett <liam@infradead.org> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com> Cc: Stefan Strogin <stefan.strogin@gmail.com> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Shakeel Butt [Thu, 21 May 2026 22:37:51 +0000 (15:37 -0700)]
memcg: use round-robin victim selection in refill_stock
Harry Yoo reported that get_random_u32_below() is not safe to call in the
nmi context and memcg charge draining can happen in nmi context.
More specifically get_random_u32_below() is neither reentrant- nor
NMI-safe: it acquires a per-cpu local_lock via local_lock_irqsave() on the
batched_entropy_u32 state. An NMI that lands on a CPU mid-update of the
ChaCha batch state and recurses into the random subsystem would corrupt
that state. The memcg_stock local_trylock prevents re-entry on the percpu
stock itself, but cannot protect an unrelated subsystem's per-cpu lock.
Replace the random pick with a per-cpu round-robin counter stored in
memcg_stock_pcp and serialized by the same local_trylock that already
guards cached[] and nr_pages[]. No atomics, no random calls, no extra
locks needed.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260521223751.3794625-1-shakeel.butt@linux.dev Fixes: f735eebe55f8f ("memcg: multi-memcg percpu charge cache") Signed-off-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev> Reported-by: Harry Yoo <harry@kernel.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/4e20f643-6983-4b6e-b12d-c6c4eb20ae0c@kernel.org/ Acked-by: Harry Yoo (Oracle) <harry@kernel.org> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Commit 081056dc00a2 ("mm/hugetlb: unshare page tables during VMA split,
not before") changed the locking model around hugetlbfs PMD unsharing on
VMA split, but did not update the function which asserts the locks,
hugetlb_vma_assert_locked().
This function asserts that either the hugetlb VMA lock is held (if a
shared mapping) or that the reservation map lock is held (if private).
If you get an unfortunate race between something which results in one of
these locks being released and a hugetlb VMA split and you have
CONFIG_LOCKDEP enabled, you can therefore see a false positive assertion
arise when there is in fact no issue.
Since this change introduced a new take_locks parameter to
hugetlb_unshare_pmds(), which, when set to false, indicates that locking
is sufficient, simply pass this to the unsharing logic and predicate the
lock assertions on this.
This is safe, as we already asserted the file rmap lock and the VMA write
lock prior to this (implying exclusive mmap write lock), so we cannot be
raced by either rmap or page fault page table walkers which the asserted
locks are intended to protect against (we don't mind GUP-fast).
Separate out huge_pmd_unshare() into __huge_pmd_unshare() to add a
check_locks parameter, and update hugetlb_unshare_pmds() to pass this
parameter to it.
This leaves all other callers of huge_pmd_unshare() still correctly
asserting the locks.
The below reproducer will trigger the assert in a kernel with
CONFIG_LOCKDEP enabled by racing process teardown (which will release the
hugetlb lock) against a hugetlb split.
void execute_one(void)
{
void *ptr;
pid_t pid;
/*
* Create a hugetlb mapping spanning a PUD entry.
*
* We force the hugetlb page allocation with populate and
* noreserve.
*
* |---------------------|
* | |
* |---------------------|
* 0 PUD boundary
*/
ptr = mmap(0, PUD_SIZE, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
MAP_FIXED | MAP_SHARED | MAP_ANON |
MAP_NORESERVE | MAP_HUGETLB | MAP_POPULATE,
-1, 0);
if (ptr == MAP_FAILED) {
perror("mmap");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
/*
* Fork but with a bogus stack pointer so we try to execute code in
* a non-VM_EXEC VMA, causing segfault + teardown via exit_mmap().
*
* The clone will cause PMD page table sharing between the
* processes first via:
* copy_process() -> ... -> huge_pte_alloc() -> huge_pmd_share()
*
* Then tear down and release the hugetlb 'VMA' lock via:
* exit_mmap() -> ... -> vma_close() -> hugetlb_vma_lock_free()
*/
pid = syscall(__NR_clone, 0, 2 * PMD_SIZE, 0, 0, 0);
if (pid < 0) {
perror("clone");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
} if (pid == 0) {
/* Pop stack... */
return;
}
/*
* We are the parent process.
*
* Race the child process's teardown with a PMD unshare.
*
* We do this by triggering:
*
* __split_vma() -> hugetlb_split() -> hugetlb_unshare_pmds()
*
* Which, importantly, doesn't hold the hugetlb VMA lock (nor can
* it), meaning we assert in hugetlb_vma_assert_locked().
*
* .
* |----------.----------|
* | . |
* |----------.----------|
* 0 . PUD boundary
*/
mmap(0, PUD_SIZE / 2, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
MAP_FIXED | MAP_ANON | MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0);
}
int main(void)
{
int i;
/* Kick off fork children. */
for (i = 0; i < NUM_FORKS; i++) {
pid_t pid = fork();
if (pid < 0) {
perror("fork");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
/* Fork children do their work and exit. */
if (!pid) {
int j;
/* If we succeeded, wait on children. */
for (i = 0; i < NUM_FORKS; i++)
wait(NULL);
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}
[ljs@kernel.org: account for the !CONFIG_HUGETLB_PMD_PAGE_TABLE_SHARING case] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/agWZsPGYid08uU6O@lucifer Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260513085658.45264-1-ljs@kernel.org Fixes: 081056dc00a2 ("mm/hugetlb: unshare page tables during VMA split, not before") Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <ljs@kernel.org> Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Arm) <david@kernel.org> Acked-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
projects / thirdparty / kernel / linux.git / log
