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11 months agoRevert "mm/page_alloc.c: don't show protection in zone's ->lowmem_reserve[] for empty...
Gabriel Krisman Bertazi [Wed, 26 Feb 2025 03:22:58 +0000 (22:22 -0500)] 
Revert "mm/page_alloc.c: don't show protection in zone's ->lowmem_reserve[] for empty zone"

commit eae116d1f0449ade3269ca47a67432622f5c6438 upstream.

Commit 96a5c186efff ("mm/page_alloc.c: don't show protection in zone's
->lowmem_reserve[] for empty zone") removes the protection of lower zones
from allocations targeting memory-less high zones.  This had an unintended
impact on the pattern of reclaims because it makes the high-zone-targeted
allocation more likely to succeed in lower zones, which adds pressure to
said zones.  I.e, the following corresponding checks in
zone_watermark_ok/zone_watermark_fast are less likely to trigger:

        if (free_pages <= min + z->lowmem_reserve[highest_zoneidx])
                return false;

As a result, we are observing an increase in reclaim and kswapd scans, due
to the increased pressure.  This was initially observed as increased
latency in filesystem operations when benchmarking with fio on a machine
with some memory-less zones, but it has since been associated with
increased contention in locks related to memory reclaim.  By reverting
this patch, the original performance was recovered on that machine.

The original commit was introduced as a clarification of the
/proc/zoneinfo output, so it doesn't seem there are usecases depending on
it, making the revert a simple solution.

For reference, I collected vmstat with and without this patch on a freshly
booted system running intensive randread io from an nvme for 5 minutes.  I
got:

rpm-6.12.0-slfo.1.2 ->  pgscan_kswapd 5629543865
Patched             ->  pgscan_kswapd 33580844

33M scans is similar to what we had in kernels predating this patch.
These numbers is fairly representative of the workload on this machine, as
measured in several runs.  So we are talking about a 2-order of magnitude
increase.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250226032258.234099-1-krisman@suse.de
Fixes: 96a5c186efff ("mm/page_alloc.c: don't show protection in zone's ->lowmem_reserve[] for empty zone")
Signed-off-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agodrm/radeon: Fix rs400_gpu_init for ATI mobility radeon Xpress 200M
Richard Thier [Mon, 17 Jun 2019 21:46:27 +0000 (23:46 +0200)] 
drm/radeon: Fix rs400_gpu_init for ATI mobility radeon Xpress 200M

commit 29ffeb73b216ce3eff10229eb077cf9b7812119d upstream.

num_gb_pipes was set to a wrong value using r420_pipe_config

This have lead to HyperZ glitches on fast Z clearing.

Closes: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=110897
Reviewed-by: Marek Olšák <marek.olsak@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Thier <u9vata@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 044e59a85c4d84e3c8d004c486e5c479640563a6)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agodrm/imagination: only init job done fences once
Brendan King [Wed, 26 Feb 2025 15:43:54 +0000 (15:43 +0000)] 
drm/imagination: only init job done fences once

commit 68c3de7f707e8a70e0a6d8087cf0fe4a3d5dbfb0 upstream.

Ensure job done fences are only initialised once.

This fixes a memory manager not clean warning from drm_mm_takedown
on module unload.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: eaf01ee5ba28 ("drm/imagination: Implement job submission and scheduling")
Signed-off-by: Brendan King <brendan.king@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: Matt Coster <matt.coster@imgtec.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20250226-init-done-fences-once-v2-1-c1b2f556b329@imgtec.com
Signed-off-by: Matt Coster <matt.coster@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agodrm/imagination: Hold drm_gem_gpuva lock for unmap
Brendan King [Wed, 26 Feb 2025 15:43:06 +0000 (15:43 +0000)] 
drm/imagination: Hold drm_gem_gpuva lock for unmap

commit a5c4c3ba95a52d66315acdfbaba9bd82ed39c250 upstream.

Avoid a warning from drm_gem_gpuva_assert_lock_held in drm_gpuva_unlink.

The Imagination driver uses the GEM object reservation lock to protect
the gpuva list, but the GEM object was not always known in the code
paths that ended up calling drm_gpuva_unlink. When the GEM object isn't
known, it is found by calling drm_gpuva_find to lookup the object
associated with a given virtual address range, or by calling
drm_gpuva_find_first when removing all mappings.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 4bc736f890ce ("drm/imagination: vm: make use of GPUVM's drm_exec helper")
Signed-off-by: Brendan King <brendan.king@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: Matt Coster <matt.coster@imgtec.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20250226-hold-drm_gem_gpuva-lock-for-unmap-v2-1-3fdacded227f@imgtec.com
Signed-off-by: Matt Coster <matt.coster@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agodrm/imagination: avoid deadlock on fence release
Brendan King [Wed, 26 Feb 2025 15:42:19 +0000 (15:42 +0000)] 
drm/imagination: avoid deadlock on fence release

commit df1a1ed5e1bdd9cc13148e0e5549f5ebcf76cf13 upstream.

Do scheduler queue fence release processing on a workqueue, rather
than in the release function itself.

Fixes deadlock issues such as the following:

[  607.400437] ============================================
[  607.405755] WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
[  607.415500] --------------------------------------------
[  607.420817] weston:zfq0/24149 is trying to acquire lock:
[  607.426131] ffff000017d041a0 (reservation_ww_class_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: pvr_gem_object_vunmap+0x40/0xc0 [powervr]
[  607.436728]
               but task is already holding lock:
[  607.442554] ffff000017d105a0 (reservation_ww_class_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: dma_buf_ioctl+0x250/0x554
[  607.451727]
               other info that might help us debug this:
[  607.458245]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

[  607.464155]        CPU0
[  607.466601]        ----
[  607.469044]   lock(reservation_ww_class_mutex);
[  607.473584]   lock(reservation_ww_class_mutex);
[  607.478114]
                *** DEADLOCK ***

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: eaf01ee5ba28 ("drm/imagination: Implement job submission and scheduling")
Signed-off-by: Brendan King <brendan.king@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: Matt Coster <matt.coster@imgtec.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20250226-fence-release-deadlock-v2-1-6fed2fc1fe88@imgtec.com
Signed-off-by: Matt Coster <matt.coster@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agodrm/amd/pm: always allow ih interrupt from fw
Kenneth Feng [Fri, 28 Feb 2025 09:02:11 +0000 (17:02 +0800)] 
drm/amd/pm: always allow ih interrupt from fw

commit da552bda987420e877500fdd90bd0172e3bf412b upstream.

always allow ih interrupt from fw on smu v14 based on
the interface requirement

Signed-off-by: Kenneth Feng <kenneth.feng@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Yang Wang <kevinyang.wang@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit a3199eba46c54324193607d9114a1e321292d7a1)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.12.x
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agodrm/amdkfd: Fix NULL Pointer Dereference in KFD queue
Andrew Martin [Fri, 28 Feb 2025 16:26:48 +0000 (11:26 -0500)] 
drm/amdkfd: Fix NULL Pointer Dereference in KFD queue

commit fd617ea3b79d2116d53f76cdb5a3601c0ba6e42f upstream.

Through KFD IOCTL Fuzzing we encountered a NULL pointer derefrence
when calling kfd_queue_acquire_buffers.

Fixes: 629568d25fea ("drm/amdkfd: Validate queue cwsr area and eop buffer size")
Signed-off-by: Andrew Martin <Andrew.Martin@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Philip Yang <Philip.Yang@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Martin <Andrew.Martin@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 049e5bf3c8406f87c3d8e1958e0a16804fa1d530)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agodrm/amd/display: Fix null check for pipe_ctx->plane_state in resource_build_scaling_p...
Ma Ke [Wed, 26 Feb 2025 08:37:31 +0000 (16:37 +0800)] 
drm/amd/display: Fix null check for pipe_ctx->plane_state in resource_build_scaling_params

commit 374c9faac5a763a05bc3f68ad9f73dab3c6aec90 upstream.

Null pointer dereference issue could occur when pipe_ctx->plane_state
is null. The fix adds a check to ensure 'pipe_ctx->plane_state' is not
null before accessing. This prevents a null pointer dereference.

Found by code review.

Fixes: 3be5262e353b ("drm/amd/display: Rename more dc_surface stuff to plane_state")
Reviewed-by: Alex Hung <alex.hung@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ma Ke <make24@iscas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 63e6a77ccf239337baa9b1e7787cde9fa0462092)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agohwmon: (peci/dimmtemp) Do not provide fake thresholds data
Paul Fertser [Thu, 23 Jan 2025 12:20:02 +0000 (15:20 +0300)] 
hwmon: (peci/dimmtemp) Do not provide fake thresholds data

commit 5797c04400ee117bfe459ff1e468d0ea38054ab4 upstream.

When an Icelake or Sapphire Rapids CPU isn't providing the maximum and
critical thresholds for particular DIMM the driver should return an
error to the userspace instead of giving it stale (best case) or wrong
(the structure contains all zeros after kzalloc() call) data.

The issue can be reproduced by binding the peci driver while the host is
fully booted and idle, this makes PECI interaction unreliable enough.

Fixes: 73bc1b885dae ("hwmon: peci: Add dimmtemp driver")
Fixes: 621995b6d795 ("hwmon: (peci/dimmtemp) Add Sapphire Rapids support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paul Fertser <fercerpav@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Iwona Winiarska <iwona.winiarska@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250123122003.6010-1-fercerpav@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agobtrfs: fix a leaked chunk map issue in read_one_chunk()
Haoxiang Li [Mon, 3 Mar 2025 02:42:33 +0000 (10:42 +0800)] 
btrfs: fix a leaked chunk map issue in read_one_chunk()

commit 35d99c68af40a8ca175babc5a89ef7e2226fb3ca upstream.

Add btrfs_free_chunk_map() to free the memory allocated
by btrfs_alloc_chunk_map() if btrfs_add_chunk_map() fails.

Fixes: 7dc66abb5a47 ("btrfs: use a dedicated data structure for chunk maps")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Haoxiang Li <haoxiang_li2024@163.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agoALSA: hda/realtek: update ALC222 depop optimize
Kailang Yang [Wed, 5 Mar 2025 05:54:34 +0000 (13:54 +0800)] 
ALSA: hda/realtek: update ALC222 depop optimize

commit ca0dedaff92307591f66c9206933fbdfe87add10 upstream.

Add ALC222 its own depop functions for alc_init and alc_shutup.

[note: this fixes pop noise issues on the models with two headphone
 jacks -- tiwai ]

Signed-off-by: Kailang Yang <kailang@realtek.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agoALSA: hda/realtek - add supported Mic Mute LED for Lenovo platform
Kailang Yang [Mon, 3 Mar 2025 06:56:10 +0000 (14:56 +0800)] 
ALSA: hda/realtek - add supported Mic Mute LED for Lenovo platform

commit f603b159231b0c58f0c27ab39348534063d38223 upstream.

Support Mic Mute LED for ThinkCentre M series.

Signed-off-by: Kailang Yang <kailang@realtek.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/c211a2702f1f411e86bd7420d7eebc03@realtek.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agoALSA: hda: intel: Add Dell ALC3271 to power_save denylist
Hoku Ishibe [Mon, 24 Feb 2025 02:05:17 +0000 (21:05 -0500)] 
ALSA: hda: intel: Add Dell ALC3271 to power_save denylist

commit 1ee5aa765c22a0577ec552d460bf2035300b4b51 upstream.

Dell XPS 13 7390 with the Realtek ALC3271 codec experiences
persistent humming noise when the power_save mode is enabled.
This issue occurs when the codec enters power saving mode,
leading to unwanted noise from the speakers.

This patch adds the affected model (PCI ID 0x1028:0x0962) to the
power_save denylist to ensure power_save is disabled by default,
preventing power-off related noise issues.

Steps to Reproduce
1. Boot the system with `snd_hda_intel` loaded.
2. Verify that `power_save` mode is enabled:
```sh
cat /sys/module/snd_hda_intel/parameters/power_save
````
output: 10 (default power save timeout)
3. Wait for the power save timeout
4. Observe a persistent humming noise from the speakers
5. Disable `power_save` manually:
```sh
echo 0 | sudo tee /sys/module/snd_hda_intel/parameters/power_save
````
6. Confirm that the noise disappears immediately.

This issue has been observed on my system, and this patch
successfully eliminates the unwanted noise. If other users
experience similar issues, additional reports would be helpful.

Signed-off-by: Hoku Ishibe <me@hokuishi.be>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250224020517.51035-1-me@hokuishi.be
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agoALSA: seq: Avoid module auto-load handling at event delivery
Takashi Iwai [Sat, 1 Mar 2025 11:45:29 +0000 (12:45 +0100)] 
ALSA: seq: Avoid module auto-load handling at event delivery

commit c9ce148ea753bef66686460fa3cec6641cdfbb9f upstream.

snd_seq_client_use_ptr() is supposed to return the snd_seq_client
object for the given client ID, and it tries to handle the module
auto-loading when no matching object is found.  Although the module
handling is performed only conditionally with "!in_interrupt()", this
condition may be fragile, e.g. when the code is called from the ALSA
timer callback where the spinlock is temporarily disabled while the
irq is disabled.  Then his doesn't fit well and spews the error about
sleep from invalid context, as complained recently by syzbot.

Also, in general, handling the module-loading at each time if no
matching object is found is really an overkill.  It can be still
useful when performed at the top-level ioctl or proc reads, but it
shouldn't be done at event delivery at all.

For addressing the issues above, this patch disables the module
handling in snd_seq_client_use_ptr() in normal cases like event
deliveries, but allow only in limited and safe situations.
A new function client_load_and_use_ptr() is used for the cases where
the module loading can be done safely, instead.

Reported-by: syzbot+4cb9fad083898f54c517@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/67c272e5.050a0220.dc10f.0159.GAE@google.com
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250301114530.8975-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agogpio: aggregator: protect driver attr handlers against module unload
Koichiro Den [Mon, 24 Feb 2025 14:31:26 +0000 (23:31 +0900)] 
gpio: aggregator: protect driver attr handlers against module unload

commit 12f65d1203507f7db3ba59930fe29a3b8eee9945 upstream.

Both new_device_store and delete_device_store touch module global
resources (e.g. gpio_aggregator_lock). To prevent race conditions with
module unload, a reference needs to be held.

Add try_module_get() in these handlers.

For new_device_store, this eliminates what appears to be the most dangerous
scenario: if an id is allocated from gpio_aggregator_idr but
platform_device_register has not yet been called or completed, a concurrent
module unload could fail to unregister/delete the device, leaving behind a
dangling platform device/GPIO forwarder. This can result in various issues.
The following simple reproducer demonstrates these problems:

  #!/bin/bash
  while :; do
    # note: whether 'gpiochip0 0' exists or not does not matter.
    echo 'gpiochip0 0' > /sys/bus/platform/drivers/gpio-aggregator/new_device
  done &
  while :; do
    modprobe gpio-aggregator
    modprobe -r gpio-aggregator
  done &
  wait

  Starting with the following warning, several kinds of warnings will appear
  and the system may become unstable:

  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  list_del corruption, ffff888103e2e980->next is LIST_POISON1 (dead000000000100)
  WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 1327 at lib/list_debug.c:56 __list_del_entry_valid_or_report+0xa3/0x120
  [...]
  RIP: 0010:__list_del_entry_valid_or_report+0xa3/0x120
  [...]
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   ? __list_del_entry_valid_or_report+0xa3/0x120
   ? __warn.cold+0x93/0xf2
   ? __list_del_entry_valid_or_report+0xa3/0x120
   ? report_bug+0xe6/0x170
   ? __irq_work_queue_local+0x39/0xe0
   ? handle_bug+0x58/0x90
   ? exc_invalid_op+0x13/0x60
   ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x16/0x20
   ? __list_del_entry_valid_or_report+0xa3/0x120
   gpiod_remove_lookup_table+0x22/0x60
   new_device_store+0x315/0x350 [gpio_aggregator]
   kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x137/0x1f0
   vfs_write+0x262/0x430
   ksys_write+0x60/0xd0
   do_syscall_64+0x6c/0x180
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
   [...]
   </TASK>
  ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Fixes: 828546e24280 ("gpio: Add GPIO Aggregator")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <koichiro.den@canonical.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250224143134.3024598-2-koichiro.den@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agogpio: rcar: Use raw_spinlock to protect register access
Niklas Söderlund [Tue, 21 Jan 2025 13:58:33 +0000 (14:58 +0100)] 
gpio: rcar: Use raw_spinlock to protect register access

commit f02c41f87cfe61440c18bf77d1ef0a884b9ee2b5 upstream.

Use raw_spinlock in order to fix spurious messages about invalid context
when spinlock debugging is enabled. The lock is only used to serialize
register access.

    [    4.239592] =============================
    [    4.239595] [ BUG: Invalid wait context ]
    [    4.239599] 6.13.0-rc7-arm64-renesas-05496-gd088502a519f #35 Not tainted
    [    4.239603] -----------------------------
    [    4.239606] kworker/u8:5/76 is trying to lock:
    [    4.239609] ffff0000091898a0 (&p->lock){....}-{3:3}, at: gpio_rcar_config_interrupt_input_mode+0x34/0x164
    [    4.239641] other info that might help us debug this:
    [    4.239643] context-{5:5}
    [    4.239646] 5 locks held by kworker/u8:5/76:
    [    4.239651]  #0: ffff0000080fb148 ((wq_completion)async){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x190/0x62c
    [    4.250180] OF: /soc/sound@ec500000/ports/port@0/endpoint: Read of boolean property 'frame-master' with a value.
    [    4.254094]  #1: ffff80008299bd80 ((work_completion)(&entry->work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x1b8/0x62c
    [    4.254109]  #2: ffff00000920c8f8
    [    4.258345] OF: /soc/sound@ec500000/ports/port@1/endpoint: Read of boolean property 'bitclock-master' with a value.
    [    4.264803]  (&dev->mutex){....}-{4:4}, at: __device_attach_async_helper+0x3c/0xdc
    [    4.264820]  #3: ffff00000a50ca40 (request_class#2){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: __setup_irq+0xa0/0x690
    [    4.264840]  #4:
    [    4.268872] OF: /soc/sound@ec500000/ports/port@1/endpoint: Read of boolean property 'frame-master' with a value.
    [    4.273275] ffff00000a50c8c8 (lock_class){....}-{2:2}, at: __setup_irq+0xc4/0x690
    [    4.296130] renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac ee100000.mmc: mmc1 base at 0x00000000ee100000, max clock rate 200 MHz
    [    4.304082] stack backtrace:
    [    4.304086] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 76 Comm: kworker/u8:5 Not tainted 6.13.0-rc7-arm64-renesas-05496-gd088502a519f #35
    [    4.304092] Hardware name: Renesas Salvator-X 2nd version board based on r8a77965 (DT)
    [    4.304097] Workqueue: async async_run_entry_fn
    [    4.304106] Call trace:
    [    4.304110]  show_stack+0x14/0x20 (C)
    [    4.304122]  dump_stack_lvl+0x6c/0x90
    [    4.304131]  dump_stack+0x14/0x1c
    [    4.304138]  __lock_acquire+0xdfc/0x1584
    [    4.426274]  lock_acquire+0x1c4/0x33c
    [    4.429942]  _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x5c/0x80
    [    4.434307]  gpio_rcar_config_interrupt_input_mode+0x34/0x164
    [    4.440061]  gpio_rcar_irq_set_type+0xd4/0xd8
    [    4.444422]  __irq_set_trigger+0x5c/0x178
    [    4.448435]  __setup_irq+0x2e4/0x690
    [    4.452012]  request_threaded_irq+0xc4/0x190
    [    4.456285]  devm_request_threaded_irq+0x7c/0xf4
    [    4.459398] ata1: link resume succeeded after 1 retries
    [    4.460902]  mmc_gpiod_request_cd_irq+0x68/0xe0
    [    4.470660]  mmc_start_host+0x50/0xac
    [    4.474327]  mmc_add_host+0x80/0xe4
    [    4.477817]  tmio_mmc_host_probe+0x2b0/0x440
    [    4.482094]  renesas_sdhi_probe+0x488/0x6f4
    [    4.486281]  renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac_probe+0x60/0x78
    [    4.491509]  platform_probe+0x64/0xd8
    [    4.495178]  really_probe+0xb8/0x2a8
    [    4.498756]  __driver_probe_device+0x74/0x118
    [    4.503116]  driver_probe_device+0x3c/0x154
    [    4.507303]  __device_attach_driver+0xd4/0x160
    [    4.511750]  bus_for_each_drv+0x84/0xe0
    [    4.515588]  __device_attach_async_helper+0xb0/0xdc
    [    4.520470]  async_run_entry_fn+0x30/0xd8
    [    4.524481]  process_one_work+0x210/0x62c
    [    4.528494]  worker_thread+0x1ac/0x340
    [    4.532245]  kthread+0x10c/0x110
    [    4.535476]  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20

Signed-off-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250121135833.3769310-1-niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agoksmbd: fix bug on trap in smb2_lock
Namjae Jeon [Thu, 27 Feb 2025 06:49:10 +0000 (15:49 +0900)] 
ksmbd: fix bug on trap in smb2_lock

commit e26e2d2e15daf1ab33e0135caf2304a0cfa2744b upstream.

If lock count is greater than 1, flags could be old value.
It should be checked with flags of smb_lock, not flags.
It will cause bug-on trap from locks_free_lock in error handling
routine.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Norbert Szetei <norbert@doyensec.com>
Tested-by: Norbert Szetei <norbert@doyensec.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agoksmbd: fix use-after-free in smb2_lock
Namjae Jeon [Wed, 26 Feb 2025 06:44:02 +0000 (15:44 +0900)] 
ksmbd: fix use-after-free in smb2_lock

commit 84d2d1641b71dec326e8736a749b7ee76a9599fc upstream.

If smb_lock->zero_len has value, ->llist of smb_lock is not delete and
flock is old one. It will cause use-after-free on error handling
routine.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Norbert Szetei <norbert@doyensec.com>
Tested-by: Norbert Szetei <norbert@doyensec.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agoksmbd: fix out-of-bounds in parse_sec_desc()
Namjae Jeon [Tue, 18 Feb 2025 13:49:50 +0000 (22:49 +0900)] 
ksmbd: fix out-of-bounds in parse_sec_desc()

commit d6e13e19063db24f94b690159d0633aaf72a0f03 upstream.

If osidoffset, gsidoffset and dacloffset could be greater than smb_ntsd
struct size. If it is smaller, It could cause slab-out-of-bounds.
And when validating sid, It need to check it included subauth array size.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Norbert Szetei <norbert@doyensec.com>
Tested-by: Norbert Szetei <norbert@doyensec.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agoksmbd: fix type confusion via race condition when using ipc_msg_send_request
Namjae Jeon [Fri, 21 Feb 2025 05:16:23 +0000 (14:16 +0900)] 
ksmbd: fix type confusion via race condition when using ipc_msg_send_request

commit e2ff19f0b7a30e03516e6eb73b948e27a55bc9d2 upstream.

req->handle is allocated using ksmbd_acquire_id(&ipc_ida), based on
ida_alloc. req->handle from ksmbd_ipc_login_request and
FSCTL_PIPE_TRANSCEIVE ioctl can be same and it could lead to type confusion
between messages, resulting in access to unexpected parts of memory after
an incorrect delivery. ksmbd check type of ipc response but missing add
continue to check next ipc reponse.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Norbert Szetei <norbert@doyensec.com>
Tested-by: Norbert Szetei <norbert@doyensec.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agoHID: appleir: Fix potential NULL dereference at raw event handle
Daniil Dulov [Mon, 24 Feb 2025 17:30:30 +0000 (20:30 +0300)] 
HID: appleir: Fix potential NULL dereference at raw event handle

commit 2ff5baa9b5275e3acafdf7f2089f74cccb2f38d1 upstream.

Syzkaller reports a NULL pointer dereference issue in input_event().

BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in instrument_atomic_read include/linux/instrumented.h:68 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in _test_bit include/asm-generic/bitops/instrumented-non-atomic.h:141 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in is_event_supported drivers/input/input.c:67 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in input_event+0x42/0xa0 drivers/input/input.c:395
Read of size 8 at addr 0000000000000028 by task syz-executor199/2949

CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 2949 Comm: syz-executor199 Not tainted 6.13.0-rc4-syzkaller-00076-gf097a36ef88d #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 09/13/2024
Call Trace:
 <IRQ>
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]
 dump_stack_lvl+0x116/0x1f0 lib/dump_stack.c:120
 kasan_report+0xd9/0x110 mm/kasan/report.c:602
 check_region_inline mm/kasan/generic.c:183 [inline]
 kasan_check_range+0xef/0x1a0 mm/kasan/generic.c:189
 instrument_atomic_read include/linux/instrumented.h:68 [inline]
 _test_bit include/asm-generic/bitops/instrumented-non-atomic.h:141 [inline]
 is_event_supported drivers/input/input.c:67 [inline]
 input_event+0x42/0xa0 drivers/input/input.c:395
 input_report_key include/linux/input.h:439 [inline]
 key_down drivers/hid/hid-appleir.c:159 [inline]
 appleir_raw_event+0x3e5/0x5e0 drivers/hid/hid-appleir.c:232
 __hid_input_report.constprop.0+0x312/0x440 drivers/hid/hid-core.c:2111
 hid_ctrl+0x49f/0x550 drivers/hid/usbhid/hid-core.c:484
 __usb_hcd_giveback_urb+0x389/0x6e0 drivers/usb/core/hcd.c:1650
 usb_hcd_giveback_urb+0x396/0x450 drivers/usb/core/hcd.c:1734
 dummy_timer+0x17f7/0x3960 drivers/usb/gadget/udc/dummy_hcd.c:1993
 __run_hrtimer kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1739 [inline]
 __hrtimer_run_queues+0x20a/0xae0 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1803
 hrtimer_run_softirq+0x17d/0x350 kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1820
 handle_softirqs+0x206/0x8d0 kernel/softirq.c:561
 __do_softirq kernel/softirq.c:595 [inline]
 invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:435 [inline]
 __irq_exit_rcu+0xfa/0x160 kernel/softirq.c:662
 irq_exit_rcu+0x9/0x30 kernel/softirq.c:678
 instr_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1049 [inline]
 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x90/0xb0 arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1049
 </IRQ>
 <TASK>
 asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1a/0x20 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:702
 __mod_timer+0x8f6/0xdc0 kernel/time/timer.c:1185
 add_timer+0x62/0x90 kernel/time/timer.c:1295
 schedule_timeout+0x11f/0x280 kernel/time/sleep_timeout.c:98
 usbhid_wait_io+0x1c7/0x380 drivers/hid/usbhid/hid-core.c:645
 usbhid_init_reports+0x19f/0x390 drivers/hid/usbhid/hid-core.c:784
 hiddev_ioctl+0x1133/0x15b0 drivers/hid/usbhid/hiddev.c:794
 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
 __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:906 [inline]
 __se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:892 [inline]
 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x190/0x200 fs/ioctl.c:892
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x250 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
 </TASK>

This happens due to the malformed report items sent by the emulated device
which results in a report, that has no fields, being added to the report list.
Due to this appleir_input_configured() is never called, hidinput_connect()
fails which results in the HID_CLAIMED_INPUT flag is not being set. However,
it  does not make appleir_probe() fail and lets the event callback to be
called without the associated input device.

Thus, add a check for the HID_CLAIMED_INPUT flag and leave the event hook
early if the driver didn't claim any input_dev for some reason. Moreover,
some other hid drivers accessing input_dev in their event callbacks do have
similar checks, too.

Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Syzkaller.

Fixes: 9a4a5574ce42 ("HID: appleir: add support for Apple ir devices")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Daniil Dulov <d.dulov@aladdin.ru>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agoLoongArch: KVM: Fix GPA size issue about VM
Bibo Mao [Sat, 8 Mar 2025 05:52:04 +0000 (13:52 +0800)] 
LoongArch: KVM: Fix GPA size issue about VM

commit 6bdbb73dc8d99fbb77f5db79dbb6f108708090b4 upstream.

Physical address space is 48 bit on Loongson-3A5000 physical machine,
however it is 47 bit for VM on Loongson-3A5000 system. Size of physical
address space of VM is the same with the size of virtual user space (a
half) of physical machine.

Variable cpu_vabits represents user address space, kernel address space
is not included (user space and kernel space are both a half of total).
Here cpu_vabits, rather than cpu_vabits - 1, is to represent the size of
guest physical address space.

Also there is strict checking about page fault GPA address, inject error
if it is larger than maximum GPA address of VM.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agoLoongArch: KVM: Reload guest CSR registers after sleep
Bibo Mao [Sat, 8 Mar 2025 05:52:01 +0000 (13:52 +0800)] 
LoongArch: KVM: Reload guest CSR registers after sleep

commit 78d7bc5a02e1468df53896df354fa80727f35b7d upstream.

On host, the HW guest CSR registers are lost after suspend and resume
operation. Since last_vcpu of boot CPU still records latest vCPU pointer
so that the guest CSR register skips to reload when boot CPU resumes and
vCPU is scheduled.

Here last_vcpu is cleared so that guest CSR registers will reload from
scheduled vCPU context after suspend and resume.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agoLoongArch: KVM: Add interrupt checking for AVEC
Bibo Mao [Sat, 8 Mar 2025 05:51:59 +0000 (13:51 +0800)] 
LoongArch: KVM: Add interrupt checking for AVEC

commit 6fb1867d5a44b0a061cf39d2492d23d314bcb8ce upstream.

There is a newly added macro INT_AVEC with CSR ESTAT register, which is
bit 14 used for LoongArch AVEC support. AVEC interrupt status bit 14 is
supported with macro CSR_ESTAT_IS, so here replace the hard-coded value
0x1fff with macro CSR_ESTAT_IS so that the AVEC interrupt status is also
supported by KVM.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agoLoongArch: Set max_pfn with the PFN of the last page
Bibo Mao [Sat, 8 Mar 2025 05:51:32 +0000 (13:51 +0800)] 
LoongArch: Set max_pfn with the PFN of the last page

commit c8477bb0a8e7f6b2e47952b403c5cb67a6929e55 upstream.

The current max_pfn equals to zero. In this case, it causes user cannot
get some page information through /proc filesystem such as kpagecount.
The following message is displayed by stress-ng test suite with command
"stress-ng --verbose --physpage 1 -t 1".

 # stress-ng --verbose --physpage 1 -t 1
 stress-ng: error: [1691] physpage: cannot read page count for address 0x134ac000 in /proc/kpagecount, errno=22 (Invalid argument)
 stress-ng: error: [1691] physpage: cannot read page count for address 0x7ffff207c3a8 in /proc/kpagecount, errno=22 (Invalid argument)
 stress-ng: error: [1691] physpage: cannot read page count for address 0x134b0000 in /proc/kpagecount, errno=22 (Invalid argument)
 ...

After applying this patch, the kernel can pass the test.

 # stress-ng --verbose --physpage 1 -t 1
 stress-ng: debug: [1701] physpage: [1701] started (instance 0 on CPU 3)
 stress-ng: debug: [1701] physpage: [1701] exited (instance 0 on CPU 3)
 stress-ng: debug: [1700] physpage: [1701] terminated (success)

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.8+
Fixes: ff6c3d81f2e8 ("NUMA: optimize detection of memory with no node id assigned by firmware")
Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agoLoongArch: Use polling play_dead() when resuming from hibernation
Huacai Chen [Sat, 8 Mar 2025 05:51:32 +0000 (13:51 +0800)] 
LoongArch: Use polling play_dead() when resuming from hibernation

commit c9117434c8f7523f0b77db4c5766f5011cc94677 upstream.

When CONFIG_RANDOM_KMALLOC_CACHES or other randomization infrastructrue
enabled, the idle_task's stack may different between the booting kernel
and target kernel. So when resuming from hibernation, an ACTION_BOOT_CPU
IPI wakeup the idle instruction in arch_cpu_idle_dead() and jump to the
interrupt handler. But since the stack pointer is changed, the interrupt
handler cannot restore correct context.

So rename the current arch_cpu_idle_dead() to idle_play_dead(), make it
as the default version of play_dead(), and the new arch_cpu_idle_dead()
call play_dead() directly. For hibernation, implement an arch-specific
hibernate_resume_nonboot_cpu_disable() to use the polling version (idle
instruction is replace by nop, and irq is disabled) of play_dead(), i.e.
poll_play_dead(), to avoid IPI handler corrupting the idle_task's stack
when resuming from hibernation.

This solution is a little similar to commit 406f992e4a372dafbe3c ("x86 /
hibernate: Use hlt_play_dead() when resuming from hibernation").

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Tested-by: Erpeng Xu <xuerpeng@uniontech.com>
Tested-by: Yuli Wang <wangyuli@uniontech.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agoLoongArch: Convert unreachable() to BUG()
Tiezhu Yang [Sat, 8 Mar 2025 05:50:45 +0000 (13:50 +0800)] 
LoongArch: Convert unreachable() to BUG()

commit da64a2359092ceec4f9dea5b329d0aef20104217 upstream.

When compiling on LoongArch, there exists the following objtool warning
in arch/loongarch/kernel/machine_kexec.o:

  kexec_reboot() falls through to next function crash_shutdown_secondary()

Avoid using unreachable() as it can (and will in the absence of UBSAN)
generate fall-through code. Use BUG() so we get a "break BRK_BUG" trap
(with unreachable annotation).

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.12+
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agostmmac: loongson: Pass correct arg to PCI function
Philipp Stanner [Wed, 26 Feb 2025 08:52:05 +0000 (09:52 +0100)] 
stmmac: loongson: Pass correct arg to PCI function

commit 00371a3f48775967950c2fe3ec97b7c786ca956d upstream.

pcim_iomap_regions() should receive the driver's name as its third
parameter, not the PCI device's name.

Define the driver name with a macro and use it at the appropriate
places, including pcim_iomap_regions().

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.14+
Fixes: 30bba69d7db4 ("stmmac: pci: Add dwmac support for Loongson")
Signed-off-by: Philipp Stanner <phasta@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Reviewed-by: Yanteng Si <si.yanteng@linux.dev>
Tested-by: Henry Chen <chenx97@aosc.io>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250226085208.97891-2-phasta@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agotracing: tprobe-events: Reject invalid tracepoint name
Masami Hiramatsu (Google) [Wed, 26 Feb 2025 06:18:54 +0000 (15:18 +0900)] 
tracing: tprobe-events: Reject invalid tracepoint name

commit d0453655b6ddc685a4837f3cc0776ae8eef62d01 upstream.

Commit 57a7e6de9e30 ("tracing/fprobe: Support raw tracepoints on
future loaded modules") allows user to set a tprobe on non-exist
tracepoint but it does not check the tracepoint name is acceptable.
So it leads tprobe has a wrong character for events (e.g. with
subsystem prefix). In this case, the event is not shown in the
events directory.

Reject such invalid tracepoint name.

The tracepoint name must consist of alphabet or digit or '_'.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/174055073461.4079315.15875502830565214255.stgit@mhiramat.tok.corp.google.com/
Fixes: 57a7e6de9e30 ("tracing/fprobe: Support raw tracepoints on future loaded modules")
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agotracing: tprobe-events: Fix a memory leak when tprobe with $retval
Masami Hiramatsu (Google) [Wed, 26 Feb 2025 06:18:46 +0000 (15:18 +0900)] 
tracing: tprobe-events: Fix a memory leak when tprobe with $retval

commit ac965d7d88fc36fb42e3d50225c0a44dd8326da4 upstream.

Fix a memory leak when a tprobe is defined with $retval. This
combination is not allowed, but the parse_symbol_and_return() does
not free the *symbol which should not be used if it returns the error.
Thus, it leaks the *symbol memory in that error path.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/174055072650.4079315.3063014346697447838.stgit@mhiramat.tok.corp.google.com/
Fixes: ce51e6153f77 ("tracing: fprobe-event: Fix to check tracepoint event and return")
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agoRevert "of: reserved-memory: Fix using wrong number of cells to get property 'alignment'"
Rob Herring (Arm) [Wed, 26 Feb 2025 19:38:19 +0000 (13:38 -0600)] 
Revert "of: reserved-memory: Fix using wrong number of cells to get property 'alignment'"

commit 75f1f311d883dfaffb98be3c1da208d6ed5d4df9 upstream.

This reverts commit 267b21d0bef8e67dbe6c591c9991444e58237ec9.

Turns out some DTs do depend on this behavior. Specifically, a
downstream Pixel 6 DT. Revert the change at least until we can decide if
the DT spec can be changed instead.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agorust: alloc: Fix `ArrayLayout` allocations
Asahi Lina [Fri, 7 Mar 2025 22:50:07 +0000 (23:50 +0100)] 
rust: alloc: Fix `ArrayLayout` allocations

commit b7ed2b6f4e8d7f64649795e76ee9db67300de8eb upstream.

We were accidentally allocating a layout for the *square* of the object
size due to a variable shadowing mishap.

Fixes memory bloat and page allocation failures in drm/asahi.

Reported-by: Janne Grunau <j@jannau.net>
Fixes: 9e7bbfa18276 ("rust: alloc: introduce `ArrayLayout`")
Signed-off-by: Asahi Lina <lina@asahilina.net>
Acked-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Neal Gompa <neal@gompa.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241123-rust-fix-arraylayout-v1-1-197e64c95bd4@asahilina.net
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agorust: use custom FFI integer types
Gary Guo [Fri, 7 Mar 2025 22:50:06 +0000 (23:50 +0100)] 
rust: use custom FFI integer types

commit d072acda4862f095ec9056979b654cc06a22cc68 upstream.

Currently FFI integer types are defined in libcore. This commit creates
the `ffi` crate and asks bindgen to use that crate for FFI integer types
instead of `core::ffi`.

This commit is preparatory and no type changes are made in this commit
yet.

Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240913213041.395655-4-gary@garyguo.net
[ Added `rustdoc`, `rusttest` and KUnit tests support. Rebased on top of
  `rust-next` (e.g. migrated more `core::ffi` cases). Reworded crate
  docs slightly and formatted. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agorust: map `__kernel_size_t` and friends also to usize/isize
Gary Guo [Fri, 7 Mar 2025 22:50:05 +0000 (23:50 +0100)] 
rust: map `__kernel_size_t` and friends also to usize/isize

commit 2fd6f55c048d0c863ffbc8590b1bd2edb5ff13e5 upstream.

Currently bindgen has special logic to recognise `size_t` and `ssize_t`
and map them to Rust `usize` and `isize`. Similarly, `ptrdiff_t` is
mapped to `isize`.

However this falls short for `__kernel_size_t`, `__kernel_ssize_t` and
`__kernel_ptrdiff_t`. To ensure that they are mapped to usize/isize
rather than 32/64 integers depending on platform, blocklist them in
bindgen parameters and manually provide their definition.

Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Trevor Gross <tmgross@umich.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240913213041.395655-3-gary@garyguo.net
[ Formatted comment. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agorust: fix size_t in bindgen prototypes of C builtins
Gary Guo [Fri, 7 Mar 2025 22:50:04 +0000 (23:50 +0100)] 
rust: fix size_t in bindgen prototypes of C builtins

commit 75c1fd41a671a0843b89d1526411a837a7163fa2 upstream.

Without `-fno-builtin`, for functions like memcpy/memmove (and many
others), bindgen seems to be using the clang-provided prototype. This
prototype is ABI-wise compatible, but the issue is that it does not have
the same information as the source code w.r.t. typedefs.

For example, bindgen generates the following:

    extern "C" {
        pub fn strlen(s: *const core::ffi::c_char) -> core::ffi::c_ulong;
    }

note that the return type is `c_ulong` (i.e. unsigned long), despite the
size_t-is-usize behavior (this is default, and we have not opted out
from it using --no-size_t-is-usize).

Similarly, memchr's size argument should be of type `__kernel_size_t`,
but bindgen generates `c_ulong` directly.

We want to ensure any `size_t` is translated to Rust `usize` so that we
can avoid having them be different type on 32-bit and 64-bit
architectures, and hence would require a lot of excessive type casts
when calling FFI functions.

I found that this bindgen behavior (which probably is caused by
libclang) can be disabled by `-fno-builtin`. Using the flag for compiled
code can result in less optimisation because compiler cannot assume
about their properties anymore, but this should not affect bindgen.

[ Trevor asked: "I wonder how reliable this behavior is. Maybe bindgen
  could do a better job controlling this, is there an open issue?".

  Gary replied: ..."apparently this is indeed the suggested approach in
  https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-bindgen/issues/1770". - Miguel ]

Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240913213041.395655-2-gary@garyguo.net
[ Formatted comment. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agorust: kbuild: expand rusttest target for macros
Ethan D. Twardy [Fri, 7 Mar 2025 22:50:03 +0000 (23:50 +0100)] 
rust: kbuild: expand rusttest target for macros

commit b2c261fa8629dff2bd1143fa790797a773ace102 upstream.

Previously, the rusttest target for the macros crate did not specify
the dependencies necessary to run the rustdoc tests. These tests rely on
the kernel crate, so add the dependencies.

Signed-off-by: Ethan D. Twardy <ethan.twardy@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/issues/1076
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240704145607.17732-2-ethan.twardy@gmail.com
[ Rebased (`alloc` is gone nowadays, sysroot handling is simpler) and
  simplified (reused `rustdoc_test` rule instead of adding a new one,
  no need for `rustdoc-compiler_builtins`, removed unneeded `macros`
  explicit path). Made `vtable` example fail (avoiding to increase
  the complexity in the `rusttest` target). Removed unstable
  `-Zproc-macro-backtrace` option. Reworded accordingly. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agodrm/panic: allow verbose version check
Thomas Böhler [Fri, 7 Mar 2025 22:50:02 +0000 (23:50 +0100)] 
drm/panic: allow verbose version check

commit 06b919e3fedf4798a1f0f60e0b67caa192f724a7 upstream.

Clippy warns about a reimplementation of `RangeInclusive::contains`:

    error: manual `!RangeInclusive::contains` implementation
       --> drivers/gpu/drm/drm_panic_qr.rs:986:8
        |
    986 |     if version < 1 || version > 40 {
        |        ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: use: `!(1..=40).contains(&version)`
        |
        = help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#manual_range_contains
        = note: `-D clippy::manual-range-contains` implied by `-D warnings`
        = help: to override `-D warnings` add `#[allow(clippy::manual_range_contains)]`

Ignore this and keep the current implementation as that makes it easier
to read.

Fixes: cb5164ac43d0 ("drm/panic: Add a QR code panic screen")
Reported-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Link: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/issues/1123
Signed-off-by: Thomas Böhler <witcher@wiredspace.de>
Reviewed-by: Jocelyn Falempe <jfalempe@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241019084048.22336-8-witcher@wiredspace.de
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agodrm/panic: allow verbose boolean for clarity
Thomas Böhler [Fri, 7 Mar 2025 22:50:01 +0000 (23:50 +0100)] 
drm/panic: allow verbose boolean for clarity

commit 27aef8a52e4b7f120ce47cd638d9d83065b759d2 upstream.

Clippy complains about a non-minimal boolean expression with
`nonminimal_bool`:

    error: this boolean expression can be simplified
       --> drivers/gpu/drm/drm_panic_qr.rs:722:9
        |
    722 |         (x < 8 && y < 8) || (x < 8 && y >= end) || (x >= end && y < 8)
        |         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
        |
        = help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#nonminimal_bool
        = note: `-D clippy::nonminimal-bool` implied by `-D warnings`
        = help: to override `-D warnings` add `#[allow(clippy::nonminimal_bool)]`
    help: try
        |
    722 |         !(x >= 8 || y >= 8 && y < end) || (x >= end && y < 8)
        |         ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    722 |         (y >= end || y < 8) && x < 8 || (x >= end && y < 8)
        |         ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

While this can be useful in a lot of cases, it isn't here because the
line expresses clearly what the intention is. Simplifying the expression
means losing clarity, so opt-out of this lint for the offending line.

Fixes: cb5164ac43d0 ("drm/panic: Add a QR code panic screen")
Reported-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Link: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/issues/1123
Signed-off-by: Thomas Böhler <witcher@wiredspace.de>
Reviewed-by: Jocelyn Falempe <jfalempe@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241019084048.22336-7-witcher@wiredspace.de
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agodrm/panic: correctly indent continuation of line in list item
Thomas Böhler [Fri, 7 Mar 2025 22:50:00 +0000 (23:50 +0100)] 
drm/panic: correctly indent continuation of line in list item

commit 5bb698e6fc514ddd9e23b6649b29a0934d8d8586 upstream.

It is common practice in Rust to indent the next line the same amount of
space as the previous one if both belong to the same list item. Clippy
checks for this with the lint `doc_lazy_continuation`.

    error: doc list item without indentation
    --> drivers/gpu/drm/drm_panic_qr.rs:979:5
        |
    979 | /// conversion to numeric segments.
        |     ^
        |
        = help: if this is supposed to be its own paragraph, add a blank line
        = help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#doc_lazy_continuation
        = note: `-D clippy::doc-lazy-continuation` implied by `-D warnings`
        = help: to override `-D warnings` add `#[allow(clippy::doc_lazy_continuation)]`
    help: indent this line
        |
    979 | ///   conversion to numeric segments.
        |     ++

Indent the offending line by 2 more spaces to remove this Clippy error.

Fixes: cb5164ac43d0 ("drm/panic: Add a QR code panic screen")
Reported-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Link: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/issues/1123
Signed-off-by: Thomas Böhler <witcher@wiredspace.de>
Reviewed-by: Jocelyn Falempe <jfalempe@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241019084048.22336-6-witcher@wiredspace.de
[ Reworded to indent Clippy's message. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agodrm/panic: remove redundant field when assigning value
Thomas Böhler [Fri, 7 Mar 2025 22:49:59 +0000 (23:49 +0100)] 
drm/panic: remove redundant field when assigning value

commit da13129a3f2a75d49469e1d6f7dcefac2d11d205 upstream.

Rust allows initializing fields of a struct without specifying the
attribute that is assigned if the variable has the same name. In this
instance this is done for all other attributes of the struct except for
`data`. Clippy notes the redundant field name:

    error: redundant field names in struct initialization
    --> drivers/gpu/drm/drm_panic_qr.rs:495:13
        |
    495 |             data: data,
        |             ^^^^^^^^^^ help: replace it with: `data`
        |
        = help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#redundant_field_names
        = note: `-D clippy::redundant-field-names` implied by `-D warnings`
        = help: to override `-D warnings` add `#[allow(clippy::redundant_field_names)]`

Remove the redundant `data` in the assignment to be consistent.

Fixes: cb5164ac43d0 ("drm/panic: Add a QR code panic screen")
Reported-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Link: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/issues/1123
Signed-off-by: Thomas Böhler <witcher@wiredspace.de>
Reviewed-by: Jocelyn Falempe <jfalempe@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241019084048.22336-5-witcher@wiredspace.de
[ Reworded to add Clippy warning like it is done in the rest of the
  series. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agodrm/panic: prefer eliding lifetimes
Thomas Böhler [Fri, 7 Mar 2025 22:49:58 +0000 (23:49 +0100)] 
drm/panic: prefer eliding lifetimes

commit ae75c40117b53ae3d91dfc9d0bf06984a079f044 upstream.

Eliding lifetimes when possible instead of specifying them directly is
both shorter and easier to read. Clippy notes this in the
`needless_lifetimes` lint:

    error: the following explicit lifetimes could be elided: 'b
       --> drivers/gpu/drm/drm_panic_qr.rs:479:16
        |
    479 |     fn new<'a, 'b>(segments: &[&Segment<'b>], data: &'a mut [u8]) -> Option<EncodedMsg<'a>> {
        |                ^^                       ^^
        |
        = help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#needless_lifetimes
        = note: `-D clippy::needless-lifetimes` implied by `-D warnings`
        = help: to override `-D warnings` add `#[allow(clippy::needless_lifetimes)]`
    help: elide the lifetimes
        |
    479 -     fn new<'a, 'b>(segments: &[&Segment<'b>], data: &'a mut [u8]) -> Option<EncodedMsg<'a>> {
    479 +     fn new<'a>(segments: &[&Segment<'_>], data: &'a mut [u8]) -> Option<EncodedMsg<'a>> {
        |

Remove the explicit lifetime annotation in favour of an elided lifetime.

Fixes: cb5164ac43d0 ("drm/panic: Add a QR code panic screen")
Reported-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Link: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/issues/1123
Signed-off-by: Thomas Böhler <witcher@wiredspace.de>
Reviewed-by: Jocelyn Falempe <jfalempe@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241019084048.22336-4-witcher@wiredspace.de
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agodrm/panic: remove unnecessary borrow in alignment_pattern
Thomas Böhler [Fri, 7 Mar 2025 22:49:57 +0000 (23:49 +0100)] 
drm/panic: remove unnecessary borrow in alignment_pattern

commit 7b6de57e0b2d1e62becfa3aac063c4c58d2c2c42 upstream.

The function `alignment_pattern` returns a static reference to a `u8`
slice. The borrow of the returned element in `ALIGNMENT_PATTERNS` is
already a reference as defined in the array definition above so this
borrow is unnecessary and removed by the compiler. Clippy notes this in
`needless_borrow`:

    error: this expression creates a reference which is immediately dereferenced by the compiler
       --> drivers/gpu/drm/drm_panic_qr.rs:245:9
        |
    245 |         &ALIGNMENT_PATTERNS[self.0 - 1]
        |         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: change this to: `ALIGNMENT_PATTERNS[self.0 - 1]`
        |
        = help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#needless_borrow
        = note: `-D clippy::needless-borrow` implied by `-D warnings`
        = help: to override `-D warnings` add `#[allow(clippy::needless_borrow)]`

Remove the unnecessary borrow.

Fixes: cb5164ac43d0 ("drm/panic: Add a QR code panic screen")
Reported-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Link: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/issues/1123
Signed-off-by: Thomas Böhler <witcher@wiredspace.de>
Reviewed-by: Jocelyn Falempe <jfalempe@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241019084048.22336-3-witcher@wiredspace.de
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agodrm/panic: avoid reimplementing Iterator::find
Thomas Böhler [Fri, 7 Mar 2025 22:49:56 +0000 (23:49 +0100)] 
drm/panic: avoid reimplementing Iterator::find

commit c408dd81678bb0a957eae96962c913c242e069f7 upstream.

Rust's standard library's `std::iter::Iterator` trait provides a function
`find` that finds the first element that satisfies a predicate.
The function `Version::from_segments` is doing the same thing but is
implementing the same logic itself.

Clippy complains about this in the `manual_find` lint:

    error: manual implementation of `Iterator::find`
       --> drivers/gpu/drm/drm_panic_qr.rs:212:9
        |
    212 | /         for v in (1..=40).map(|k| Version(k)) {
    213 | |             if v.max_data() * 8 >= segments.iter().map(|s| s.total_size_bits(v)).sum() {
    214 | |                 return Some(v);
    215 | |             }
    216 | |         }
    217 | |         None
        | |____________^ help: replace with an iterator: `(1..=40).map(|k| Version(k)).find(|&v| v.max_data() * 8 >= segments.iter().map(|s| s.total_size_bits(v)).sum())`
        |
        = help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#manual_find
        = note: `-D clippy::manual-find` implied by `-D warnings`
        = help: to override `-D warnings` add `#[allow(clippy::manual_find)]`

Use `Iterator::find` instead to make the intention clearer.

At the same time, clean up the redundant closure that Clippy warns
about too:

    error: redundant closure
    --> drivers/gpu/drm/drm_panic_qr.rs:212:31
        |
    212 |         for v in (1..=40).map(|k| Version(k)) {
        |                               ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: replace the closure with the function itself: `Version`
        |
        = help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#redundant_closure
        = note: `-D clippy::redundant-closure` implied by `-D warnings`
        = help: to override `-D warnings` add `#[allow(clippy::redundant_closure)]`

Fixes: cb5164ac43d0 ("drm/panic: Add a QR code panic screen")
Reported-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Link: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/issues/1123
Signed-off-by: Thomas Böhler <witcher@wiredspace.de>
Reviewed-by: Jocelyn Falempe <jfalempe@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241019084048.22336-2-witcher@wiredspace.de
[ Reworded to mention the redundant closure cleanup too. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agoMAINTAINERS: add entry for the Rust `alloc` module
Danilo Krummrich [Fri, 7 Mar 2025 22:49:55 +0000 (23:49 +0100)] 
MAINTAINERS: add entry for the Rust `alloc` module

commit 6ce162a002657910104c7a07fb50017681bc476c upstream.

Add maintainers entry for the Rust `alloc` module.

Currently, this includes the `Allocator` API itself, `Allocator`
implementations, such as `Kmalloc` or `Vmalloc`, as well as the kernel's
implementation of the primary memory allocation data structures, `Box`
and `Vec`.

Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241004154149.93856-30-dakr@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agokbuild: rust: remove the `alloc` crate and `GlobalAlloc`
Danilo Krummrich [Fri, 7 Mar 2025 22:49:54 +0000 (23:49 +0100)] 
kbuild: rust: remove the `alloc` crate and `GlobalAlloc`

commit 392e34b6bc22077ef63abf62387ea3e9f39418c1 upstream.

Now that we have our own `Allocator`, `Box` and `Vec` types we can remove
Rust's `alloc` crate and the `new_uninit` unstable feature.

Also remove `Kmalloc`'s `GlobalAlloc` implementation -- we can't remove
this in a separate patch, since the `alloc` crate requires a
`#[global_allocator]` to set, that implements `GlobalAlloc`.

Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241004154149.93856-29-dakr@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agorust: alloc: update module comment of alloc.rs
Danilo Krummrich [Fri, 7 Mar 2025 22:49:53 +0000 (23:49 +0100)] 
rust: alloc: update module comment of alloc.rs

commit 8ae740c3917ff92108df17236b3cf1b9a74bd359 upstream.

Before we remove Rust's alloc crate, rewrite the module comment in
alloc.rs to avoid a rustdoc warning.

Besides that, the module comment in alloc.rs isn't correct anymore,
we're no longer extending Rust's alloc crate.

Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241004154149.93856-28-dakr@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agorust: str: test: replace `alloc::format`
Danilo Krummrich [Fri, 7 Mar 2025 22:49:52 +0000 (23:49 +0100)] 
rust: str: test: replace `alloc::format`

commit eb6f92cd3f755c179204ea1f933b07cf992892fd upstream.

The current implementation of tests in str.rs use `format!` to format
strings for comparison, which, internally, creates a new `String`.

In order to prepare for getting rid of Rust's alloc crate, we have to
cut this dependency. Instead, implement `format!` for `CString`.

Note that for userspace tests, `Kmalloc`, which is backing `CString`'s
memory, is just a type alias to `Cmalloc`.

Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241004154149.93856-27-dakr@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agorust: alloc: implement `Cmalloc` in module allocator_test
Danilo Krummrich [Fri, 7 Mar 2025 22:49:51 +0000 (23:49 +0100)] 
rust: alloc: implement `Cmalloc` in module allocator_test

commit dd09538fb4093176a818fcecd45114430cc5840f upstream.

So far the kernel's `Box` and `Vec` types can't be used by userspace
test cases, since all users of those types (e.g. `CString`) use kernel
allocators for instantiation.

In order to allow userspace test cases to make use of such types as
well, implement the `Cmalloc` allocator within the allocator_test module
and type alias all kernel allocators to `Cmalloc`. The `Cmalloc`
allocator uses libc's `realloc()` function as allocator backend.

Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241004154149.93856-26-dakr@kernel.org
[ Removed the temporary `allow(dead_code)` as discussed in the list and
  fixed typo, added backticks. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agorust: alloc: implement `contains` for `Flags`
Danilo Krummrich [Fri, 7 Mar 2025 22:49:50 +0000 (23:49 +0100)] 
rust: alloc: implement `contains` for `Flags`

commit 909037ce0369bc3f4fd31743fd2d8d7096f06002 upstream.

Provide a simple helper function to check whether given flags do
contain one or multiple other flags.

This is used by a subsequent patch implementing the Cmalloc `Allocator`
to check for __GFP_ZERO.

Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241004154149.93856-25-dakr@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agorust: error: check for config `test` in `Error::name`
Danilo Krummrich [Fri, 7 Mar 2025 22:49:49 +0000 (23:49 +0100)] 
rust: error: check for config `test` in `Error::name`

commit 4a28ab469ff01855eb819dfd94754d1792f03f2a upstream.

Additional to `testlib` also check for `test` in `Error::name`. This is
required by a subsequent patch that (indirectly) uses `Error` in test
cases.

Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241004154149.93856-24-dakr@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agorust: error: use `core::alloc::LayoutError`
Danilo Krummrich [Fri, 7 Mar 2025 22:49:48 +0000 (23:49 +0100)] 
rust: error: use `core::alloc::LayoutError`

commit 29a48d25ff53c183482dc88a99133a0fb5aa541a upstream.

Use `core::alloc::LayoutError` instead of `alloc::alloc::LayoutError` in
preparation to get rid of Rust's alloc crate.

Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241004154149.93856-23-dakr@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agorust: alloc: add `Vec` to prelude
Danilo Krummrich [Fri, 7 Mar 2025 22:49:47 +0000 (23:49 +0100)] 
rust: alloc: add `Vec` to prelude

commit 3145dc91c3c0ad945f06354385a6eb89d22becdb upstream.

Now that we removed `VecExt` and the corresponding includes in
prelude.rs, add the new kernel `Vec` type instead.

Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241004154149.93856-22-dakr@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agorust: alloc: remove `VecExt` extension
Danilo Krummrich [Fri, 7 Mar 2025 22:49:46 +0000 (23:49 +0100)] 
rust: alloc: remove `VecExt` extension

commit 405966efc789888c3e1a53cd09d2c2b338064438 upstream.

Now that all existing `Vec` users were moved to the kernel `Vec` type,
remove the `VecExt` extension.

Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241004154149.93856-21-dakr@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agorust: treewide: switch to the kernel `Vec` type
Danilo Krummrich [Fri, 7 Mar 2025 22:49:45 +0000 (23:49 +0100)] 
rust: treewide: switch to the kernel `Vec` type

commit 58eff8e872bd04ccb3adcf99aec7334ffad06cfd upstream.

Now that we got the kernel `Vec` in place, convert all existing `Vec`
users to make use of it.

Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241004154149.93856-20-dakr@kernel.org
[ Converted `kasan_test_rust.rs` too, as discussed. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agorust: alloc: implement `collect` for `IntoIter`
Danilo Krummrich [Fri, 7 Mar 2025 22:49:44 +0000 (23:49 +0100)] 
rust: alloc: implement `collect` for `IntoIter`

commit 93e602310f87b7b515b86a8f919cc0799387e5c3 upstream.

Currently, we can't implement `FromIterator`. There are a couple of
issues with this trait in the kernel, namely:

  - Rust's specialization feature is unstable. This prevents us to
    optimize for the special case where `I::IntoIter` equals `Vec`'s
    `IntoIter` type.
  - We also can't use `I::IntoIter`'s type ID either to work around this,
    since `FromIterator` doesn't require this type to be `'static`.
  - `FromIterator::from_iter` does return `Self` instead of
    `Result<Self, AllocError>`, hence we can't properly handle allocation
    failures.
  - Neither `Iterator::collect` nor `FromIterator::from_iter` can handle
    additional allocation flags.

Instead, provide `IntoIter::collect`, such that we can at least convert
`IntoIter` into a `Vec` again.

Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241004154149.93856-19-dakr@kernel.org
[ Added newline in documentation, changed case of section to be
  consistent with an existing one, fixed typo. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agorust: alloc: implement `IntoIterator` for `Vec`
Danilo Krummrich [Fri, 7 Mar 2025 22:49:43 +0000 (23:49 +0100)] 
rust: alloc: implement `IntoIterator` for `Vec`

commit 1d1d223aa3b37c34271aefc2706340d0843bfcb2 upstream.

Implement `IntoIterator` for `Vec`, `Vec`'s `IntoIter` type, as well as
`Iterator` for `IntoIter`.

`Vec::into_iter` disassembles the `Vec` into its raw parts; additionally,
`IntoIter` keeps track of a separate pointer, which is incremented
correspondingly as the iterator advances, while the length, or the count
of elements, is decremented.

This also means that `IntoIter` takes the ownership of the backing
buffer and is responsible to drop the remaining elements and free the
backing buffer, if it's dropped.

Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241004154149.93856-18-dakr@kernel.org
[ Fixed typos. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agorust: alloc: implement kernel `Vec` type
Danilo Krummrich [Fri, 7 Mar 2025 22:49:42 +0000 (23:49 +0100)] 
rust: alloc: implement kernel `Vec` type

commit 2aac4cd7dae3d7bb0e0ddec2561b2ee4cbe6c8f6 upstream.

`Vec` provides a contiguous growable array type with contents allocated
with the kernel's allocators (e.g. `Kmalloc`, `Vmalloc` or `KVmalloc`).

In contrast to Rust's stdlib `Vec` type, the kernel `Vec` type considers
the kernel's GFP flags for all appropriate functions, always reports
allocation failures through `Result<_, AllocError>` and remains
independent from unstable features.

[ This patch starts using a new unstable feature, `inline_const`, but
  it was stabilized in Rust 1.79.0, i.e. the next version after the
  minimum one, thus it will not be an issue. - Miguel ]

Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241004154149.93856-17-dakr@kernel.org
[ Cleaned `rustdoc` unescaped backtick warning, added a couple more
  backticks elsewhere, fixed typos, sorted `feature`s, rewrapped
  documentation lines. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agorust: alloc: introduce `ArrayLayout`
Benno Lossin [Fri, 7 Mar 2025 22:49:41 +0000 (23:49 +0100)] 
rust: alloc: introduce `ArrayLayout`

commit 9e7bbfa182767f638ba61dba3518ff78da9f31ff upstream.

When allocating memory for arrays using allocators, the `Layout::array`
function is typically used. It returns a result, since the given size
might be too big. However, `Vec` and its iterators store their allocated
capacity and thus they already did check that the size is not too big.

The `ArrayLayout` type provides this exact behavior, as it can be
infallibly converted into a `Layout`. Instead of a `usize` capacity,
`Vec` and other similar array-storing types can use `ArrayLayout`
instead.

Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Signed-off-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241004154149.93856-16-dakr@kernel.org
[ Formatted a few comments. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agorust: alloc: add `Box` to prelude
Danilo Krummrich [Fri, 7 Mar 2025 22:49:40 +0000 (23:49 +0100)] 
rust: alloc: add `Box` to prelude

commit e1044c2238f54ae5bd902cac6d12e48835df418b upstream.

Now that we removed `BoxExt` and the corresponding includes in
prelude.rs, add the new kernel `Box` type instead.

Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241004154149.93856-15-dakr@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agorust: alloc: remove extension of std's `Box`
Danilo Krummrich [Fri, 7 Mar 2025 22:49:39 +0000 (23:49 +0100)] 
rust: alloc: remove extension of std's `Box`

commit e8c6ccdbcaaf31f26c0fffd4073edd0b0147cdc6 upstream.

Now that all existing `Box` users were moved to the kernel `Box` type,
remove the `BoxExt` extension and all other related extensions.

Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241004154149.93856-14-dakr@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agorust: treewide: switch to our kernel `Box` type
Danilo Krummrich [Fri, 7 Mar 2025 22:49:38 +0000 (23:49 +0100)] 
rust: treewide: switch to our kernel `Box` type

commit 8373147ce4961665c5700016b1c76299e962d077 upstream.

Now that we got the kernel `Box` type in place, convert all existing
`Box` users to make use of it.

Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241004154149.93856-13-dakr@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agorust: alloc: implement kernel `Box`
Danilo Krummrich [Fri, 7 Mar 2025 22:49:37 +0000 (23:49 +0100)] 
rust: alloc: implement kernel `Box`

commit c8cfa8d0c0b10be216861fe904ea68978b1dcc97 upstream.

`Box` provides the simplest way to allocate memory for a generic type
with one of the kernel's allocators, e.g. `Kmalloc`, `Vmalloc` or
`KVmalloc`.

In contrast to Rust's `Box` type, the kernel `Box` type considers the
kernel's GFP flags for all appropriate functions, always reports
allocation failures through `Result<_, AllocError>` and remains
independent from unstable features.

Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241004154149.93856-12-dakr@kernel.org
[ Added backticks, fixed typos. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agorust: alloc: add __GFP_NOWARN to `Flags`
Danilo Krummrich [Fri, 7 Mar 2025 22:49:36 +0000 (23:49 +0100)] 
rust: alloc: add __GFP_NOWARN to `Flags`

commit 01b2196e5aac8af9343282d0044fa0d6b07d484c upstream.

Some test cases in subsequent patches provoke allocation failures. Add
`__GFP_NOWARN` to enable test cases to silence unpleasant warnings.

Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241004154149.93856-11-dakr@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agorust: alloc: implement `KVmalloc` allocator
Danilo Krummrich [Fri, 7 Mar 2025 22:49:35 +0000 (23:49 +0100)] 
rust: alloc: implement `KVmalloc` allocator

commit 8362c2608ba1be635ffa22a256dfcfe51c6238cc upstream.

Implement `Allocator` for `KVmalloc`, an `Allocator` that tries to
allocate memory with `kmalloc` first and, on failure, falls back to
`vmalloc`.

All memory allocations made with `KVmalloc` end up in
`kvrealloc_noprof()`; all frees in `kvfree()`.

Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241004154149.93856-10-dakr@kernel.org
[ Reworded typo. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agorust: alloc: implement `Vmalloc` allocator
Danilo Krummrich [Fri, 7 Mar 2025 22:49:34 +0000 (23:49 +0100)] 
rust: alloc: implement `Vmalloc` allocator

commit 61c004781d6b928443052e7a6cf84b35d4f61401 upstream.

Implement `Allocator` for `Vmalloc`, the kernel's virtually contiguous
allocator, typically used for larger objects, (much) larger than page
size.

All memory allocations made with `Vmalloc` end up in `vrealloc()`.

Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241004154149.93856-9-dakr@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agorust: alloc: add module `allocator_test`
Danilo Krummrich [Fri, 7 Mar 2025 22:49:33 +0000 (23:49 +0100)] 
rust: alloc: add module `allocator_test`

commit 5a888c28e3b4ff6f54a53fca33951537d135e7f1 upstream.

`Allocator`s, such as `Kmalloc`, will be used by e.g. `Box` and `Vec` in
subsequent patches, and hence this dependency propagates throughout the
whole kernel.

Add the `allocator_test` module that provides an empty implementation
for all `Allocator`s in the kernel, such that we don't break the
`rusttest` make target in subsequent patches.

Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241004154149.93856-8-dakr@kernel.org
[ Added missing `_old_layout` parameter as discussed. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agorust: alloc: implement `Allocator` for `Kmalloc`
Danilo Krummrich [Fri, 7 Mar 2025 22:49:32 +0000 (23:49 +0100)] 
rust: alloc: implement `Allocator` for `Kmalloc`

commit a34822d1c4c93085f635b922441a017bd7e959b0 upstream.

Implement `Allocator` for `Kmalloc`, the kernel's default allocator,
typically used for objects smaller than page size.

All memory allocations made with `Kmalloc` end up in `krealloc()`.

It serves as allocator for the subsequently introduced types `KBox` and
`KVec`.

Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241004154149.93856-7-dakr@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agorust: alloc: make `allocator` module public
Danilo Krummrich [Fri, 7 Mar 2025 22:49:31 +0000 (23:49 +0100)] 
rust: alloc: make `allocator` module public

commit a87a36f0bf517dae22f3e3790b05c979070f776a upstream.

Subsequent patches implement allocators such as `Kmalloc`, `Vmalloc`,
`KVmalloc`; we need them to be available outside of the kernel crate as
well.

Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241004154149.93856-6-dakr@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agorust: alloc: implement `ReallocFunc`
Danilo Krummrich [Fri, 7 Mar 2025 22:49:30 +0000 (23:49 +0100)] 
rust: alloc: implement `ReallocFunc`

commit 8a799831fc63c988eec90d334fdd68ff5f2c7eb5 upstream.

`ReallocFunc` is an abstraction for the kernel's realloc derivates, such
as `krealloc`, `vrealloc` and `kvrealloc`.

All of the named functions share the same function signature and
implement the same semantics. The `ReallocFunc` abstractions provides a
generalized wrapper around those, to trivialize the implementation of
`Kmalloc`, `Vmalloc` and `KVmalloc` in subsequent patches.

Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241004154149.93856-5-dakr@kernel.org
[ Added temporary `allow(dead_code)` for `dangling_from_layout` to clean
  warning in `rusttest` target as discussed in the list (but it is
  needed earlier, i.e. in this patch already). Added colon. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agorust: alloc: rename `KernelAllocator` to `Kmalloc`
Danilo Krummrich [Fri, 7 Mar 2025 22:49:29 +0000 (23:49 +0100)] 
rust: alloc: rename `KernelAllocator` to `Kmalloc`

commit 941e65531446c1eb5d573c5d30172117ebe96112 upstream.

Subsequent patches implement `Vmalloc` and `KVmalloc` allocators, hence
align `KernelAllocator` to this naming scheme.

Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241004154149.93856-4-dakr@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agorust: alloc: separate `aligned_size` from `krealloc_aligned`
Danilo Krummrich [Fri, 7 Mar 2025 22:49:28 +0000 (23:49 +0100)] 
rust: alloc: separate `aligned_size` from `krealloc_aligned`

commit a654a6e09644266e38ac05415ef7737d299c4497 upstream.

Separate `aligned_size` from `krealloc_aligned`.

Subsequent patches implement `Allocator` derivates, such as `Kmalloc`,
that require `aligned_size` and replace the original `krealloc_aligned`.

Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241004154149.93856-3-dakr@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agorust: alloc: add `Allocator` trait
Danilo Krummrich [Fri, 7 Mar 2025 22:49:27 +0000 (23:49 +0100)] 
rust: alloc: add `Allocator` trait

commit b7a084ba4fbb8f416ce8d19c93a3a2bee63c9c89 upstream.

Add a kernel specific `Allocator` trait, that in contrast to the one in
Rust's core library doesn't require unstable features and supports GFP
flags.

Subsequent patches add the following trait implementors: `Kmalloc`,
`Vmalloc` and `KVmalloc`.

Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241004154149.93856-2-dakr@kernel.org
[ Fixed typo. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agorust: error: optimize error type to use nonzero
Filipe Xavier [Fri, 7 Mar 2025 22:49:26 +0000 (23:49 +0100)] 
rust: error: optimize error type to use nonzero

commit e9759c5b9ea555d09f426c70c880e9522e9b0576 upstream.

Optimize `Result<(), Error>` size by changing `Error` type to
`NonZero*` for niche optimization.

This reduces the space used by the `Result` type, as the `NonZero*`
type enables the compiler to apply more efficient memory layout.
For example, the `Result<(), Error>` changes size from 8 to 4 bytes.

Link: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/issues/1120
Signed-off-by: Filipe Xavier <felipe_life@live.com>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Fiona Behrens <me@kloenk.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/BL0PR02MB4914B9B088865CF237731207E9732@BL0PR02MB4914.namprd02.prod.outlook.com
[ Removed unneeded block around `match`, added backticks in panic
  message and added intra-doc link. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agorust: error: make conversion functions public
Filipe Xavier [Fri, 7 Mar 2025 22:49:25 +0000 (23:49 +0100)] 
rust: error: make conversion functions public

commit 5ed147473458f8c20f908a03227d8f5bb3cb8f7d upstream.

Change visibility to public of functions in error.rs:
from_err_ptr, from_errno, from_result and to_ptr.
Additionally, remove dead_code annotations.

Link: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/issues/1105
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Xavier <felipe_life@live.com>
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/DM4PR14MB7276E6948E67B3B23D8EA847E9652@DM4PR14MB7276.namprd14.prod.outlook.com
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agoDocumentation: rust: discuss `#[expect(...)]` in the guidelines
Miguel Ojeda [Fri, 7 Mar 2025 22:49:24 +0000 (23:49 +0100)] 
Documentation: rust: discuss `#[expect(...)]` in the guidelines

commit 04866494e936d041fd196d3a36aecd979e4ef078 upstream.

Discuss `#[expect(...)]` in the Lints sections of the coding guidelines
document, which is an upcoming feature in Rust 1.81.0, and explain that
it is generally to be preferred over `allow` unless there is a reason
not to use it (e.g. conditional compilation being involved).

Tested-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240904204347.168520-19-ojeda@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agorust: start using the `#[expect(...)]` attribute
Miguel Ojeda [Fri, 7 Mar 2025 22:49:23 +0000 (23:49 +0100)] 
rust: start using the `#[expect(...)]` attribute

commit 1f9ed172545687e5c04c77490a45896be6d2e459 upstream.

In Rust, it is possible to `allow` particular warnings (diagnostics,
lints) locally, making the compiler ignore instances of a given warning
within a given function, module, block, etc.

It is similar to `#pragma GCC diagnostic push` + `ignored` + `pop` in C:

    #pragma GCC diagnostic push
    #pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wunused-function"
    static void f(void) {}
    #pragma GCC diagnostic pop

But way less verbose:

    #[allow(dead_code)]
    fn f() {}

By that virtue, it makes it possible to comfortably enable more
diagnostics by default (i.e. outside `W=` levels) that may have some
false positives but that are otherwise quite useful to keep enabled to
catch potential mistakes.

The `#[expect(...)]` attribute [1] takes this further, and makes the
compiler warn if the diagnostic was _not_ produced. For instance, the
following will ensure that, when `f()` is called somewhere, we will have
to remove the attribute:

    #[expect(dead_code)]
    fn f() {}

If we do not, we get a warning from the compiler:

    warning: this lint expectation is unfulfilled
     --> x.rs:3:10
      |
    3 | #[expect(dead_code)]
      |          ^^^^^^^^^
      |
      = note: `#[warn(unfulfilled_lint_expectations)]` on by default

This means that `expect`s do not get forgotten when they are not needed.

See the next commit for more details, nuances on its usage and
documentation on the feature.

The attribute requires the `lint_reasons` [2] unstable feature, but it
is becoming stable in 1.81.0 (to be released on 2024-09-05) and it has
already been useful to clean things up in this patch series, finding
cases where the `allow`s should not have been there.

Thus, enable `lint_reasons` and convert some of our `allow`s to `expect`s
where possible.

This feature was also an example of the ongoing collaboration between
Rust and the kernel -- we tested it in the kernel early on and found an
issue that was quickly resolved [3].

Cc: Fridtjof Stoldt <xfrednet@gmail.com>
Cc: Urgau <urgau@numericable.fr>
Link: https://rust-lang.github.io/rfcs/2383-lint-reasons.html#expect-lint-attribute
Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/54503
Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/114557
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Trevor Gross <tmgross@umich.edu>
Tested-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240904204347.168520-18-ojeda@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agoDocumentation: rust: add coding guidelines on lints
Miguel Ojeda [Fri, 7 Mar 2025 22:49:22 +0000 (23:49 +0100)] 
Documentation: rust: add coding guidelines on lints

commit 139d396572ec4ba6e8cc5c02f5c8d5d1139be4b7 upstream.

In the C side, disabling diagnostics locally, i.e. within the source code,
is rare (at least in the kernel). Sometimes warnings are manipulated
via the flags at the translation unit level, but that is about it.

In Rust, it is easier to change locally the "level" of lints
(e.g. allowing them locally). In turn, this means it is easier to
globally enable more lints that may trigger a few false positives here
and there that need to be allowed locally, but that generally can spot
issues or bugs.

Thus document this.

Reviewed-by: Trevor Gross <tmgross@umich.edu>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Tested-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240904204347.168520-17-ojeda@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agorust: enable Clippy's `check-private-items`
Miguel Ojeda [Fri, 7 Mar 2025 22:49:21 +0000 (23:49 +0100)] 
rust: enable Clippy's `check-private-items`

commit 624063b9ac97f40cadca32a896aafeb28b1220fd upstream.

In Rust 1.76.0, Clippy added the `check-private-items` lint configuration
option. When turned on (the default is off), it makes several lints
check private items as well.

In our case, it affects two lints we have enabled [1]:
`missing_safety_doc` and `unnecessary_safety_doc`.

It also seems to affect the new `too_long_first_doc_paragraph` lint [2],
even though the documentation does not mention it.

Thus allow the few instances remaining we currently hit and enable
the lint.

Link: https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/clippy/lint_configuration.html#check-private-items
Link: https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#/too_long_first_doc_paragraph
Reviewed-by: Trevor Gross <tmgross@umich.edu>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Tested-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240904204347.168520-16-ojeda@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agorust: provide proper code documentation titles
Miguel Ojeda [Fri, 7 Mar 2025 22:49:20 +0000 (23:49 +0100)] 
rust: provide proper code documentation titles

commit 2f390cc589433dfcfedc307a141e103929a6fd4d upstream.

Rust 1.82.0's Clippy is introducing [1][2] a new warn-by-default lint,
`too_long_first_doc_paragraph` [3], which is intended to catch titles
of code documentation items that are too long (likely because no title
was provided and the item documentation starts with a paragraph).

This lint does not currently trigger anywhere, but it does detect a couple
cases if checking for private items gets enabled (which we will do in
the next commit):

    error: first doc comment paragraph is too long
      --> rust/kernel/init/__internal.rs:18:1
       |
    18 | / /// This is the module-internal type implementing `PinInit` and `Init`. It is unsafe to create this
    19 | | /// type, since the closure needs to fulfill the same safety requirement as the
    20 | | /// `__pinned_init`/`__init` functions.
       | |_
       |
       = help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#too_long_first_doc_paragraph
       = note: `-D clippy::too-long-first-doc-paragraph` implied by `-D warnings`
       = help: to override `-D warnings` add `#[allow(clippy::too_long_first_doc_paragraph)]`

    error: first doc comment paragraph is too long
     --> rust/kernel/sync/arc/std_vendor.rs:3:1
      |
    3 | / //! The contents of this file come from the Rust standard library, hosted in
    4 | | //! the <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust> repository, licensed under
    5 | | //! "Apache-2.0 OR MIT" and adapted for kernel use. For copyright details,
    6 | | //! see <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/master/COPYRIGHT>.
      | |_
      |
      = help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#too_long_first_doc_paragraph

Thus clean those two instances.

In addition, since we have a second `std_vendor.rs` file with a similar
header, do the same there too (even if that one does not trigger the lint,
because it is `doc(hidden)`).

Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/129531
Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/12993
Link: https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#/too_long_first_doc_paragraph
Reviewed-by: Trevor Gross <tmgross@umich.edu>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Tested-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240904204347.168520-15-ojeda@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agorust: replace `clippy::dbg_macro` with `disallowed_macros`
Miguel Ojeda [Fri, 7 Mar 2025 22:49:19 +0000 (23:49 +0100)] 
rust: replace `clippy::dbg_macro` with `disallowed_macros`

commit 8577c9dca799bd74377f7c30015d8cdc53a53ca2 upstream.

Back when we used Rust 1.60.0 (before Rust was merged in the kernel),
we added `-Wclippy::dbg_macro` to the compilation flags. This worked
great with our custom `dbg!` macro (vendored from `std`, but slightly
modified to use the kernel printing facilities).

However, in the very next version, 1.61.0, it stopped working [1] since
the lint started to use a Rust diagnostic item rather than a path to find
the `dbg!` macro [1]. This behavior remains until the current nightly
(1.83.0).

Therefore, currently, the `dbg_macro` is not doing anything, which
explains why we can invoke `dbg!` in samples/rust/rust_print.rs`, as well
as why changing the `#[allow()]`s to `#[expect()]`s in `std_vendor.rs`
doctests does not work since they are not fulfilled.

One possible workaround is using `rustc_attrs` like the standard library
does. However, this is intended to be internal, and we just started
supporting several Rust compiler versions, so it is best to avoid it.

Therefore, instead, use `disallowed_macros`. It is a stable lint and
is more flexible (in that we can provide different macros), although
its diagnostic message(s) are not as nice as the specialized one (yet),
and does not allow to set different lint levels per macro/path [2].

In turn, this requires allowing the (intentional) `dbg!` use in the
sample, as one would have expected.

Finally, in a single case, the `allow` is fixed to be an inner attribute,
since otherwise it was not being applied.

Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/issues/11303
Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/issues/11307
Tested-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240904204347.168520-13-ojeda@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agorust: introduce `.clippy.toml`
Miguel Ojeda [Fri, 7 Mar 2025 22:49:18 +0000 (23:49 +0100)] 
rust: introduce `.clippy.toml`

commit 7d56786edcbdf58b6367fd7f01d5861214ad1c95 upstream.

Some Clippy lints can be configured/tweaked. We will use these knobs to
our advantage in later commits.

This is done via a configuration file, `.clippy.toml` [1]. The file is
currently unstable. This may be a problem in the future, but we can adapt
as needed. In addition, we proposed adding Clippy to the Rust CI's RFL
job [2], so we should be able to catch issues pre-merge.

Thus introduce the file.

Link: https://doc.rust-lang.org/clippy/configuration.html
Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/128928
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Trevor Gross <tmgross@umich.edu>
Tested-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240904204347.168520-12-ojeda@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agorust: sync: remove unneeded `#[allow(clippy::non_send_fields_in_send_ty)]`
Miguel Ojeda [Fri, 7 Mar 2025 22:49:17 +0000 (23:49 +0100)] 
rust: sync: remove unneeded `#[allow(clippy::non_send_fields_in_send_ty)]`

commit 5e7c9b84ad08cc7a41b2ddbbbaccb60057da3860 upstream.

Rust 1.58.0 (before Rust was merged into the kernel) made Clippy's
`non_send_fields_in_send_ty` lint part of the `suspicious` lint group for
a brief window of time [1] until the minor version 1.58.1 got released
a week after, where the lint was moved back to `nursery`.

By that time, we had already upgraded to that Rust version, and thus we
had `allow`ed the lint here for `CondVar`.

Nowadays, Clippy's `non_send_fields_in_send_ty` would still trigger here
if it were enabled.

Moreover, if enabled, `Lock<T, B>` and `Task` would also require an
`allow`. Therefore, it does not seem like someone is actually enabling it
(in, e.g., a custom flags build).

Finally, the lint does not appear to have had major improvements since
then [2].

Thus remove the `allow` since it is unneeded.

Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/master/RELEASES.md#version-1581-2022-01-20
Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/issues/8045
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Trevor Gross <tmgross@umich.edu>
Tested-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240904204347.168520-11-ojeda@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agorust: init: remove unneeded `#[allow(clippy::disallowed_names)]`
Miguel Ojeda [Fri, 7 Mar 2025 22:49:16 +0000 (23:49 +0100)] 
rust: init: remove unneeded `#[allow(clippy::disallowed_names)]`

commit d5cc7ab0a0a99496de1bd933dac242699a417809 upstream.

These few cases, unlike others in the same file, did not need the `allow`.

Thus clean them up.

Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Trevor Gross <tmgross@umich.edu>
Tested-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240904204347.168520-10-ojeda@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agorust: enable `rustdoc::unescaped_backticks` lint
Miguel Ojeda [Fri, 7 Mar 2025 22:49:15 +0000 (23:49 +0100)] 
rust: enable `rustdoc::unescaped_backticks` lint

commit bef83245f5ed434932aaf07f890142b576dc5d85 upstream.

In Rust 1.71.0, `rustdoc` added the `unescaped_backticks` lint, which
detects what are typically typos in Markdown formatting regarding inline
code [1], e.g. from the Rust standard library:

    /// ... to `deref`/`deref_mut`` must ...

    /// ... use [`from_mut`]`. Specifically, ...

It does not seem to have almost any false positives, from the experience
of enabling it in the Rust standard library [2], which will be checked
starting with Rust 1.82.0. The maintainers also confirmed it is ready
to be used.

Thus enable it.

Link: https://doc.rust-lang.org/rustdoc/lints.html#unescaped_backticks
Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/128307
Reviewed-by: Trevor Gross <tmgross@umich.edu>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Tested-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240904204347.168520-9-ojeda@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agorust: enable `clippy::ignored_unit_patterns` lint
Miguel Ojeda [Fri, 7 Mar 2025 22:49:14 +0000 (23:49 +0100)] 
rust: enable `clippy::ignored_unit_patterns` lint

commit 3fcc23397628c2357dbe66df59644e09f72ac725 upstream.

In Rust 1.73.0, Clippy introduced the `ignored_unit_patterns` lint [1]:

> Matching with `()` explicitly instead of `_` outlines the fact that
> the pattern contains no data. Also it would detect a type change
> that `_` would ignore.

There is only a single case that requires a change:

    error: matching over `()` is more explicit
       --> rust/kernel/types.rs:176:45
        |
    176 |         ScopeGuard::new_with_data((), move |_| cleanup())
        |                                             ^ help: use `()` instead of `_`: `()`
        |
        = help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#ignored_unit_patterns
        = note: requested on the command line with `-D clippy::ignored-unit-patterns`

Thus clean it up and enable the lint -- no functional change intended.

Link: https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#/ignored_unit_patterns
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Trevor Gross <tmgross@umich.edu>
Tested-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240904204347.168520-8-ojeda@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agorust: enable `clippy::unnecessary_safety_doc` lint
Miguel Ojeda [Fri, 7 Mar 2025 22:49:13 +0000 (23:49 +0100)] 
rust: enable `clippy::unnecessary_safety_doc` lint

commit 23f42dc054b3c550373eae0c9ae97f1ce1501e0a upstream.

In Rust 1.67.0, Clippy added the `unnecessary_safety_doc` lint [1],
which is similar to `unnecessary_safety_comment`, but for `# Safety`
sections, i.e. safety preconditions in the documentation.

This is something that should not happen with our coding guidelines in
mind. Thus enable the lint to have it machine-checked.

Link: https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#/unnecessary_safety_doc
Reviewed-by: Trevor Gross <tmgross@umich.edu>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Tested-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240904204347.168520-7-ojeda@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agorust: enable `clippy::unnecessary_safety_comment` lint
Miguel Ojeda [Fri, 7 Mar 2025 22:49:12 +0000 (23:49 +0100)] 
rust: enable `clippy::unnecessary_safety_comment` lint

commit c28bfe76e4ba707775a205b0274710de7aa1e31c upstream.

In Rust 1.67.0, Clippy added the `unnecessary_safety_comment` lint [1],
which is the "inverse" of `undocumented_unsafe_blocks`: it finds places
where safe code has a `// SAFETY` comment attached.

The lint currently finds 3 places where we had such mistakes, thus it
seems already quite useful.

Thus clean those and enable it.

Link: https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#/unnecessary_safety_comment
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Trevor Gross <tmgross@umich.edu>
Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Palazzo <vincenzopalazzodev@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240904204347.168520-6-ojeda@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agorust: enable `clippy::undocumented_unsafe_blocks` lint
Miguel Ojeda [Fri, 7 Mar 2025 22:49:11 +0000 (23:49 +0100)] 
rust: enable `clippy::undocumented_unsafe_blocks` lint

commit db4f72c904cb116e2bf56afdd67fc5167a607a7b upstream.

Checking that we are not missing any `// SAFETY` comments in our `unsafe`
blocks is something we have wanted to do for a long time, as well as
cleaning up the remaining cases that were not documented [1].

Back when Rust for Linux started, this was something that could have
been done via a script, like Rust's `tidy`. Soon after, in Rust 1.58.0,
Clippy implemented the `undocumented_unsafe_blocks` lint [2].

Even though the lint has a few false positives, e.g. in some cases where
attributes appear between the comment and the `unsafe` block [3], there
are workarounds and the lint seems quite usable already.

Thus enable the lint now.

We still have a few cases to clean up, so just allow those for the moment
by writing a `TODO` comment -- some of those may be good candidates for
new contributors.

Link: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/issues/351
Link: https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/#/undocumented_unsafe_blocks
Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/issues/13189
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Trevor Gross <tmgross@umich.edu>
Tested-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240904204347.168520-5-ojeda@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agorust: types: avoid repetition in `{As,From}Bytes` impls
Miguel Ojeda [Fri, 7 Mar 2025 22:49:10 +0000 (23:49 +0100)] 
rust: types: avoid repetition in `{As,From}Bytes` impls

commit 567cdff53e71de56ae67eaf4309db38778b7bcd3 upstream.

In order to provide `// SAFETY` comments for every `unsafe impl`, we would
need to repeat them, which is not very useful and would be harder to read.

We could perhaps allow the lint (ideally within a small module), but we
can take the chance to avoid the repetition of the `impl`s themselves
too by using a small local macro, like in other places where we have
had to do this sort of thing.

Thus add the straightforward `impl_{from,as}bytes!` macros and use them
to implement `FromBytes`.

This, in turn, will allow us in the next patch to place a `// SAFETY`
comment that defers to the actual invocation of the macro.

Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Trevor Gross <tmgross@umich.edu>
Tested-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240904204347.168520-4-ojeda@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agorust: sort global Rust flags
Miguel Ojeda [Fri, 7 Mar 2025 22:49:09 +0000 (23:49 +0100)] 
rust: sort global Rust flags

commit a135aa3d30d28f26eb28a0ff5d48b387b0e0755f upstream.

Sort the global Rust flags so that it is easier to follow along when we
have more, like this patch series does.

Reviewed-by: Trevor Gross <tmgross@umich.edu>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Tested-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240904204347.168520-3-ojeda@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agorust: workqueue: remove unneeded ``#[allow(clippy::new_ret_no_self)]`
Miguel Ojeda [Fri, 7 Mar 2025 22:49:08 +0000 (23:49 +0100)] 
rust: workqueue: remove unneeded ``#[allow(clippy::new_ret_no_self)]`

commit 024f9676a6d236132119832a90fb9a1a9115b41a upstream.

Perform the same clean commit b2516f7af9d2 ("rust: kernel: remove
`#[allow(clippy::new_ret_no_self)]`") did for a case that appeared in
workqueue in parallel in commit 7324b88975c5 ("rust: workqueue: add
helper for defining work_struct fields"):

    Clippy triggered a false positive on its `new_ret_no_self` lint
    when using the `pin_init!` macro. Since Rust 1.67.0, that does
    not happen anymore, since Clippy learnt to not warn about
    `-> impl Trait<Self>` [1][2].

    The kernel nowadays uses Rust 1.72.1, thus remove the `#[allow]`.

Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/issues/7344
Link: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy/pull/9733
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Trevor Gross <tmgross@umich.edu>
Tested-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240904204347.168520-2-ojeda@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agoloongarch: Use ASM_REACHABLE
Peter Zijlstra [Thu, 28 Nov 2024 09:39:03 +0000 (10:39 +0100)] 
loongarch: Use ASM_REACHABLE

commit 624bde3465f660e54a7cd4c1efc3e536349fead5 upstream.

annotate_reachable() is unreliable since the compiler is free to place
random code inbetween two consecutive asm() statements.

This removes the last and only annotate_reachable() user.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241128094312.133437051@infradead.org
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/loongarch/20250307214943.372210-1-ojeda@kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agox86/microcode/AMD: Add some forgotten models to the SHA check
Borislav Petkov (AMD) [Fri, 7 Mar 2025 22:02:56 +0000 (23:02 +0100)] 
x86/microcode/AMD: Add some forgotten models to the SHA check

commit 058a6bec37c6c3b826158f6d26b75de43816a880 upstream.

Add some more forgotten models to the SHA check.

Fixes: 50cef76d5cb0 ("x86/microcode/AMD: Load only SHA256-checksummed patches")
Reported-by: Toralf Förster <toralf.foerster@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Toralf Förster <toralf.foerster@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250307220256.11816-1-bp@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
11 months agobtrfs: fix data overwriting bug during buffered write when block size < page size
Qu Wenruo [Tue, 18 Feb 2025 22:36:33 +0000 (09:06 +1030)] 
btrfs: fix data overwriting bug during buffered write when block size < page size

[ Upstream commit efa11fd269c139e29b71ec21bc9c9c0063fde40d ]

[BUG]
When running generic/418 with a btrfs whose block size < page size
(subpage cases), it always fails.

And the following minimal reproducer is more than enough to trigger it
reliably:

workload()
{
        mkfs.btrfs -s 4k -f $dev > /dev/null
        dmesg -C
        mount $dev $mnt
        $fsstree_dir/src/dio-invalidate-cache -r -b 4096 -n 3 -i 1 -f $mnt/diotest
        ret=$?
        umount $mnt
        stop_trace
        if [ $ret -ne 0 ]; then
                fail
        fi
}

for (( i = 0; i < 1024; i++)); do
        echo "=== $i/$runtime ==="
        workload
done

[CAUSE]
With extra trace printk added to the following functions:
- btrfs_buffered_write()
  * Which folio is touched
  * The file offset (start) where the buffered write is at
  * How many bytes are copied
  * The content of the write (the first 2 bytes)

- submit_one_sector()
  * Which folio is touched
  * The position inside the folio
  * The content of the page cache (the first 2 bytes)

- pagecache_isize_extended()
  * The parameters of the function itself
  * The parameters of the folio_zero_range()

Which are enough to show the problem:

  22.158114: btrfs_buffered_write: folio pos=0 start=0 copied=4096 content=0x0101
  22.158161: submit_one_sector: r/i=5/257 folio=0 pos=0 content=0x0101
  22.158609: btrfs_buffered_write: folio pos=0 start=4096 copied=4096 content=0x0101
  22.158634: btrfs_buffered_write: folio pos=0 start=8192 copied=4096 content=0x0101
  22.158650: pagecache_isize_extended: folio=0 from=4096 to=8192 bsize=4096 zero off=4096 len=8192
  22.158682: submit_one_sector: r/i=5/257 folio=0 pos=4096 content=0x0000
  22.158686: submit_one_sector: r/i=5/257 folio=0 pos=8192 content=0x0101

The tool dio-invalidate-cache will start 3 threads, each doing a buffered
write with 0x01 at offset 0, 4096 and 8192, do a fsync, then do a direct read,
and compare the read buffer with the write buffer.

Note that all 3 btrfs_buffered_write() are writing the correct 0x01 into
the page cache.

But at submit_one_sector(), at file offset 4096, the content is zeroed
out, by pagecache_isize_extended().

The race happens like this:
 Thread A is writing into range [4K, 8K).
 Thread B is writing into range [8K, 12k).

               Thread A              |         Thread B
-------------------------------------+------------------------------------
btrfs_buffered_write()               | btrfs_buffered_write()
|- old_isize = 4K;                   | |- old_isize = 4096;
|- btrfs_inode_lock()                | |
|- write into folio range [4K, 8K)   | |
|- pagecache_isize_extended()        | |
|  extend isize from 4096 to 8192    | |
|  no folio_zero_range() called      | |
|- btrfs_inode_lock()                | |
                                     | |- btrfs_inode_lock()
     | |- write into folio range [8K, 12K)
     | |- pagecache_isize_extended()
     | |  calling folio_zero_range(4K, 8K)
     | |  This is caused by the old_isize is
     | |  grabbed too early, without any
     | |  inode lock.
     | |- btrfs_inode_unlock()

The @old_isize is grabbed without inode lock, causing race between two
buffered write threads and making pagecache_isize_extended() to zero
range which is still containing cached data.

And this is only affecting subpage btrfs, because for regular blocksize
== page size case, the function pagecache_isize_extended() will do
nothing if the block size >= page size.

[FIX]
Grab the old i_size while holding the inode lock.
This means each buffered write thread will have a stable view of the
old inode size, thus avoid the above race.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.15+
Fixes: 5e8b9ef30392 ("btrfs: move pos increment and pagecache extension to btrfs_buffered_write")
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
11 months agosmb311: failure to open files of length 1040 when mounting with SMB3.1.1 POSIX extensions
Steve French [Mon, 17 Feb 2025 04:17:54 +0000 (22:17 -0600)] 
smb311: failure to open files of length 1040 when mounting with SMB3.1.1 POSIX extensions

[ Upstream commit 9df23801c83d3e12b4c09be39d37d2be385e52f9 ]

If a file size has bits 0x410 = ATTR_DIRECTORY | ATTR_REPARSE set
then during queryinfo (stat) the file is regarded as a directory
and subsequent opens can fail. A simple test example is trying
to open any file 1040 bytes long when mounting with "posix"
(SMB3.1.1 POSIX/Linux Extensions).

The cause of this bug is that Attributes field in smb2_file_all_info
struct occupies the same place that EndOfFile field in
smb311_posix_qinfo, and sometimes the latter struct is incorrectly
processed as if it was the first one.

Reported-by: Oleh Nykyforchyn <oleh.nyk@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Oleh Nykyforchyn <oleh.nyk@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
11 months agocifs: Remove symlink member from cifs_open_info_data union
Pali Rohár [Thu, 26 Dec 2024 13:50:38 +0000 (14:50 +0100)] 
cifs: Remove symlink member from cifs_open_info_data union

[ Upstream commit 65c49767dd4fc058673f9259fda1772fd398eaa7 ]

Member 'symlink' is part of the union in struct cifs_open_info_data. Its
value is assigned on few places, but is always read through another union
member 'reparse_point'. So to make code more readable, always use only
'reparse_point' member and drop whole union structure. No function change.

Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Stable-dep-of: 9df23801c83d ("smb311: failure to open files of length 1040 when mounting with SMB3.1.1 POSIX extensions")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
11 months agogpio: vf610: add locking to gpio direction functions
Johan Korsnes [Mon, 17 Feb 2025 09:16:43 +0000 (10:16 +0100)] 
gpio: vf610: add locking to gpio direction functions

[ Upstream commit 4e667a1968099c6deadee2313ecd648f8f0a8956 ]

Add locking to `vf610_gpio_direction_input|output()` functions. Without
this locking, a race condition exists between concurrent calls to these
functions, potentially leading to incorrect GPIO direction settings.

To verify the correctness of this fix, a `trylock` patch was applied,
where after a couple of reboots the race was confirmed. I.e., one user
had to wait before acquiring the lock. With this patch the race has not
been encountered. It's worth mentioning that any type of debugging
(printing, tracing, etc.) would "resolve"/hide the issue.

Fixes: 659d8a62311f ("gpio: vf610: add imx7ulp support")
Signed-off-by: Johan Korsnes <johan.korsnes@remarkable.no>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Haibo Chen <haibo.chen@nxp.com>
Cc: Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250217091643.679644-1-johan.korsnes@remarkable.no
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
11 months agogpio: vf610: use generic device_get_match_data()
Bartosz Golaszewski [Mon, 7 Oct 2024 10:25:49 +0000 (12:25 +0200)] 
gpio: vf610: use generic device_get_match_data()

[ Upstream commit 1b35c124f961b355dafb1906c591191bd0b37417 ]

There's no need to use the OF-specific variant to get the match data.
Switch to using device_get_match_data() and with that remove the of.h
include. Also remove of_irq.h as none of its interfaces is used here and
order the includes in alphabetical order.

Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241007102549.34926-1-brgl@bgdev.pl
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
Stable-dep-of: 4e667a196809 ("gpio: vf610: add locking to gpio direction functions")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
11 months agodrm/i915/dsi: Use TRANS_DDI_FUNC_CTL's own port width macro
Imre Deak [Fri, 14 Feb 2025 14:19:51 +0000 (16:19 +0200)] 
drm/i915/dsi: Use TRANS_DDI_FUNC_CTL's own port width macro

[ Upstream commit 879f70382ff3e92fc854589ada3453e3f5f5b601 ]

The format of the port width field in the DDI_BUF_CTL and the
TRANS_DDI_FUNC_CTL registers are different starting with MTL, where the
x3 lane mode for HDMI FRL has a different encoding in the two registers.
To account for this use the TRANS_DDI_FUNC_CTL's own port width macro.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.5+
Fixes: b66a8abaa48a ("drm/i915/display/mtl: Fill port width in DDI_BUF_/TRANS_DDI_FUNC_/PORT_BUF_CTL for HDMI")
Reviewed-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Imre Deak <imre.deak@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20250214142001.552916-2-imre.deak@intel.com
(cherry picked from commit 76120b3a304aec28fef4910204b81a12db8974da)
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
11 months agodrm/i915/dsi: convert to struct intel_display
Jani Nikula [Mon, 28 Oct 2024 20:07:29 +0000 (22:07 +0200)] 
drm/i915/dsi: convert to struct intel_display

[ Upstream commit 7c05c58c15d49b75eefaa24154cce771f1db955b ]

struct intel_display will replace struct drm_i915_private as the main
device pointer for display code. Switch ICL DSI code over to it.

Reviewed-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/f62a3616ef15e02cf19c5d041656fc6e09b37f6a.1730146000.git.jani.nikula@intel.com
Stable-dep-of: 879f70382ff3 ("drm/i915/dsi: Use TRANS_DDI_FUNC_CTL's own port width macro")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>