In vegas we do a multiplication of the cwnd and the rtt. This
may overflow and thus their result is stored in a u64. However, we first
need to cast the cwnd so that actually 64-bit arithmetic is done.
Then, we need to do do_div to allow this to be used on 32-bit arches.
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org> Cc: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@ACULAB.COM> Cc: Doug Leith <doug.leith@nuim.ie> Fixes: 8d3a564da34e (tcp: tcp_vegas cong avoid fix) Signed-off-by: Christoph Paasch <christoph.paasch@uclouvain.be> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
In veno we do a multiplication of the cwnd and the rtt. This
may overflow and thus their result is stored in a u64. However, we first
need to cast the cwnd so that actually 64-bit arithmetic is done.
A first attempt at fixing 76f1017757aa0 ([TCP]: TCP Veno congestion
control) was made by 159131149c2 (tcp: Overflow bug in Vegas), but it
failed to add the required cast in tcp_veno_cong_avoid().
Fixes: 76f1017757aa0 ([TCP]: TCP Veno congestion control) Signed-off-by: Christoph Paasch <christoph.paasch@uclouvain.be> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
In "Counting Packets Sent Between Arbitrary Internet Hosts", Jeffrey and
Jedidiah describe ways exploiting linux IP identifier generation to
infer whether two machines are exchanging packets.
With commit 73f156a6e8c1 ("inetpeer: get rid of ip_id_count"), we
changed IP id generation, but this does not really prevent this
side-channel technique.
This patch adds a random amount of perturbation so that IP identifiers
for a given destination [1] are no longer monotonically increasing after
an idle period.
Note that prandom_u32_max(1) returns 0, so if generator is used at most
once per jiffy, this patch inserts no hole in the ID suite and do not
increase collision probability.
This is jiffies based, so in the worst case (HZ=1000), the id can
rollover after ~65 seconds of idle time, which should be fine.
We also change the hash used in __ip_select_ident() to not only hash
on daddr, but also saddr and protocol, so that ICMP probes can not be
used to infer information for other protocols.
For IPv6, adds saddr into the hash as well, but not nexthdr.
If I ping the patched target, we can see ID are now hard to predict.
21:57:11.008086 IP (...)
A > target: ICMP echo request, seq 1, length 64
21:57:11.010752 IP (... id 2081 ...)
target > A: ICMP echo reply, seq 1, length 64
21:57:12.013133 IP (...)
A > target: ICMP echo request, seq 2, length 64
21:57:12.015737 IP (... id 3039 ...)
target > A: ICMP echo reply, seq 2, length 64
21:57:13.016580 IP (...)
A > target: ICMP echo request, seq 3, length 64
21:57:13.019251 IP (... id 3437 ...)
target > A: ICMP echo reply, seq 3, length 64
[1] TCP sessions uses a per flow ID generator not changed by this patch.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: Jeffrey Knockel <jeffk@cs.unm.edu> Reported-by: Jedidiah R. Crandall <crandall@cs.unm.edu> Cc: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> Cc: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Ideally, we would need to generate IP ID using a per destination IP
generator.
linux kernels used inet_peer cache for this purpose, but this had a huge
cost on servers disabling MTU discovery.
1) each inet_peer struct consumes 192 bytes
2) inetpeer cache uses a binary tree of inet_peer structs,
with a nominal size of ~66000 elements under load.
3) lookups in this tree are hitting a lot of cache lines, as tree depth
is about 20.
4) If server deals with many tcp flows, we have a high probability of
not finding the inet_peer, allocating a fresh one, inserting it in
the tree with same initial ip_id_count, (cf secure_ip_id())
5) We garbage collect inet_peer aggressively.
IP ID generation do not have to be 'perfect'
Goal is trying to avoid duplicates in a short period of time,
so that reassembly units have a chance to complete reassembly of
fragments belonging to one message before receiving other fragments
with a recycled ID.
We simply use an array of generators, and a Jenkin hash using the dst IP
as a key.
ipv6_select_ident() is put back into net/ipv6/ip6_output.c where it
belongs (it is only used from this file)
secure_ip_id() and secure_ipv6_id() no longer are needed.
Rename ip_select_ident_more() to ip_select_ident_segs() to avoid
unnecessary decrement/increment of the number of segments.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Caches in most systems are identical - but not always, so we can't avoid
the use of smp_call_function() by just looking at the boot CPU's data,
have to fiddle with preemption instead.
cc1: warnings being treated as errors
arch/mips/kernel/perf_event_mipsxx.c:166: error: 'counters_per_cpu_to_total' defined but not used
make[2]: *** [arch/mips/kernel/perf_event_mipsxx.o] Error 1
make[2]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....
Reported-by: Jack Thomasson <jkt@moonlitsw.com> Tested-by: Christian Svensson <blue@cmd.nu> Signed-off-by: Stefan Kristiansson <stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi> Signed-off-by: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Make sure to verify the number of ports requested by subdriver to avoid
writing beyond the end of fixed-size array in interface data.
The current usb-serial implementation is limited to eight ports per
interface but failed to verify that the number of ports requested by a
subdriver (which could have been determined from device descriptors) did
not exceed this limit.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2: s/ddev/\&interface->dev/] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Make sure to verify the maximum number of endpoints per type to avoid
writing beyond the end of a stack-allocated array.
The current usb-serial implementation is limited to eight ports per
interface but failed to verify that the number of endpoints of a certain
type reported by a device did not exceed this limit.
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
On revisions of Cortex-A15 prior to r3p3, a CLREX instruction at PL1 may
falsely trigger a watchpoint exception, leading to potential data aborts
during exception return and/or livelock.
This patch resolves the issue in the following ways:
- Replacing our uses of CLREX with a dummy STREX sequence instead (as
we did for v6 CPUs).
- Removing the clrex code from v7_exit_coherency_flush and derivatives,
since this only exists as a minor performance improvement when
non-cached exclusives are in use (Linux doesn't use these).
Benchmarking on a variety of ARM cores revealed no measurable
performance difference with this change applied, so the change is
performed unconditionally and no new Kconfig entry is added.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2:
- Drop inapplicable changes to arch/arm/include/asm/cacheflush.h and
arch/arm/mach-exynos/mcpm-exynos.c] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
The ARMv6 and ARMv7 early abort handlers clear the exclusive monitors
upon entry to the kernel, but this is redundant:
- We clear the monitors on every exception return since commit 200b812d0084 ("Clear the exclusive monitor when returning from an
exception"), so this is not necessary to ensure the monitors are
cleared before returning from a fault handler.
- Any dummy STREX will target a temporary scratch area in memory, and
may succeed or fail without corrupting useful data. Its status value
will not be used.
- Any other STREX in the kernel must be preceded by an LDREX, which
will initialise the monitors consistently and will not depend on the
earlier state of the monitors.
Therefore we have no reason to care about the initial state of the
exclusive monitors when a data abort is taken, and clearing the monitors
prior to exception return (as we already do) is sufficient.
This patch removes the redundant clearing of the exclusive monitors from
the early abort handlers.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
The report passed to us from transport driver could potentially be
arbitrarily large, therefore we better sanity-check it so that raw_data
that we hold in picolcd_pending structure are always kept within proper
bounds.
Reported-by: Steven Vittitoe <scvitti@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust filename] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
The report passed to us from transport driver could potentially be
arbitrarily large, therefore we better sanity-check it so that
magicmouse_emit_touch() gets only valid values of raw_id.
Reported-by: Steven Vittitoe <scvitti@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
In the presence of delegations, we can no longer assume that the
state->n_rdwr, state->n_rdonly, state->n_wronly reflect the open
stateid share mode, and so we need to calculate the initial value
for calldata->arg.fmode using the state->flags.
Reported-by: James Drews <drews@engr.wisc.edu> Fixes: 88069f77e1ac5 (NFSv41: Fix a potential state leakage when...) Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
There is a platform refusing to respond QR_EC when SCI_EVT isn't set
(Acer Aspire V5-573G).
Currently, we rely on the behaviour that the EC firmware can respond
something (for example, 0x00 to indicate "no outstanding events") to
QR_EC even when SCI_EVT is not set, but the reporter has complained
about AC/battery pluging/unpluging and video brightness change delay
on that platform.
This is because the work item that has issued QR_EC has to wait until
timeout in this case, and the _Qxx method evaluation work item queued
after QR_EC one is delayed.
It sounds reasonable to fix this issue by:
1. Implementing SCI_EVT sanity check before issuing QR_EC in the EC
driver's main state machine.
2. Moving QR_EC issuing out of the work queue used by _Qxx evaluation
to a seperate IRQ handling thread.
This patch fixes this issue using solution 1.
By disallowing QR_EC to be issued when SCI_EVT isn't set, we are able to
handle such platform in the EC driver's main state machine. This patch
enhances the state machine in this way to survive with such malfunctioning
EC firmware.
Note that this patch can also fix CLEAR_ON_RESUME quirk which also relies
on the assumption that the platforms are able to respond even when SCI_EVT
isn't set.
Fixes: c0d653412fc8 ACPI / EC: Fix race condition in ec_transaction_completed() Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=82611 Reported-and-tested-by: Alexander Mezin <mezin.alexander@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Commit "HID: logitech: perform bounds checking on device_id early
enough" unfortunately leaks some errors to dmesg which are not real
ones:
- if the report is not a DJ one, then there is not point in checking
the device_id
- the receiver (index 0) can also receive some notifications which
can be safely ignored given the current implementation
Move out the test regarding the report_id and also discards
printing errors when the receiver got notified.
Fixes: ad3e14d7c5268c2e24477c6ef54bbdf88add5d36 Reported-and-tested-by: Markus Trippelsdorf <markus@trippelsdorf.de> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
This patch fixes a potential security issue in the whiteheat USB driver
which might allow a local attacker to cause kernel memory corrpution. This
is due to an unchecked memcpy into a fixed size buffer (of 64 bytes). On
EHCI and XHCI busses it's possible to craft responses greater than 64
bytes leading a buffer overflow.
Signed-off-by: James Forshaw <forshaw@google.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
device_index is a char type and the size of paired_dj_deivces is 7
elements, therefore proper bounds checking has to be applied to
device_index before it is used.
We are currently performing the bounds checking in
logi_dj_recv_add_djhid_device(), which is too late, as malicious device
could send REPORT_TYPE_NOTIF_DEVICE_UNPAIRED early enough and trigger the
problem in one of the report forwarding functions called from
logi_dj_raw_event().
Fix this by performing the check at the earliest possible ocasion in
logi_dj_raw_event().
Reported-by: Ben Hawkes <hawkes@google.com> Reviewed-by: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
We did not check relocated directory in any way when processing Rock
Ridge 'CL' tag. Thus a corrupted isofs image can possibly have a CL
entry pointing to another CL entry leading to possibly unbounded
recursion in kernel code and thus stack overflow or deadlocks (if there
is a loop created from CL entries).
Fix the problem by not allowing CL entry to point to a directory entry
with CL entry (such use makes no good sense anyway) and by checking
whether CL entry doesn't point to itself.
Reported-by: Chris Evans <cevans@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
When we manually need to move the TR dequeue pointer we need to set the
correct cycle bit as well. Previously we used the trb pointer from the
last event received as a base, but this was changed in
commit 1f81b6d22a59 ("usb: xhci: Prefer endpoint context dequeue pointer")
to use the dequeue pointer from the endpoint context instead
It turns out some Asmedia controllers advance the dequeue pointer
stored in the endpoint context past the event triggering TRB, and
this messed up the way the cycle bit was calculated.
Instead of adding a quirk or complicating the already hard to follow cycle bit
code, the whole cycle bit calculation is now simplified and adapted to handle
event and endpoint context dequeue pointer differences.
Fixes: 1f81b6d22a59 ("usb: xhci: Prefer endpoint context dequeue pointer") Reported-by: Maciej Puzio <mx34567@gmail.com> Reported-by: Evan Langlois <uudruid74@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org> Tested-by: Maciej Puzio <mx34567@gmail.com> Tested-by: Evan Langlois <uudruid74@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2:
- Debug logging in xhci_find_new_dequeue_state() is slightly different
- Don't delete find_trb_seg(); it's still needed by xhci_cmd_to_noop()] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
get_system_type() is not thread-safe on OCTEON. It uses static data,
also more dangerous issue is that it's calling cvmx_fuse_read_byte()
every time without any synchronization. Currently it's possible to get
processes stuck looping forever in kernel simply by launching multiple
readers of /proc/cpuinfo:
(while true; do cat /proc/cpuinfo > /dev/null; done) &
(while true; do cat /proc/cpuinfo > /dev/null; done) &
...
Fix by initializing the system type string only once during the early
boot.
Signed-off-by: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@nsn.com> Reviewed-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Patchwork: http://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/7437/ Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
AMD xHC also needs short tx quirk after tested on most of chipset
generations. That's because there is the same incorrect behavior like
Fresco Logic host. Please see below message with on USB webcam
attached on xHC host:
[ 139.262944] xhci_hcd 0000:00:10.0: WARN Successful completion on short TX: needs XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH quirk?
[ 139.266934] xhci_hcd 0000:00:10.0: WARN Successful completion on short TX: needs XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH quirk?
[ 139.270913] xhci_hcd 0000:00:10.0: WARN Successful completion on short TX: needs XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH quirk?
[ 139.274937] xhci_hcd 0000:00:10.0: WARN Successful completion on short TX: needs XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH quirk?
[ 139.278914] xhci_hcd 0000:00:10.0: WARN Successful completion on short TX: needs XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH quirk?
[ 139.282936] xhci_hcd 0000:00:10.0: WARN Successful completion on short TX: needs XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH quirk?
[ 139.286915] xhci_hcd 0000:00:10.0: WARN Successful completion on short TX: needs XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH quirk?
[ 139.290938] xhci_hcd 0000:00:10.0: WARN Successful completion on short TX: needs XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH quirk?
[ 139.294913] xhci_hcd 0000:00:10.0: WARN Successful completion on short TX: needs XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH quirk?
[ 139.298917] xhci_hcd 0000:00:10.0: WARN Successful completion on short TX: needs XHCI_TRUST_TX_LENGTH quirk?
Reported-by: Arindam Nath <arindam.nath@amd.com> Tested-by: Shriraj-Rai P <shriraj-rai.p@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Huang Rui <ray.huang@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
When using a Renesas uPD720231 chipset usb-3 uas to sata bridge with a 120G
Crucial M500 ssd, model string: Crucial_ CT120M500SSD1, together with a
the integrated Intel xhci controller on a Haswell laptop:
00:14.0 USB controller [0c03]: Intel Corporation 8 Series USB xHCI HC [8086:9c31] (rev 04)
The following error gets logged to dmesg:
xhci error: Transfer event TRB DMA ptr not part of current TD
Treating COMP_STOP the same as COMP_STOP_INVAL when no event_seg gets found
fixes this.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
The third parameter of kvm_iommu_put_pages is wrong,
It should be 'gfn - slot->base_gfn'.
By making gfn very large, malicious guest or userspace can cause kvm to
go to this error path, and subsequently to pass a huge value as size.
Alternatively if gfn is small, then pages would be pinned but never
unpinned, causing host memory leak and local DOS.
Passing a reasonable but large value could be the most dangerous case,
because it would unpin a page that should have stayed pinned, and thus
allow the device to DMA into arbitrary memory. However, this cannot
happen because of the condition that can trigger the error:
- out of memory (where you can't allocate even a single page)
should not be possible for the attacker to trigger
- when exceeding the iommu's address space, guest pages after gfn
will also exceed the iommu's address space, and inside
kvm_iommu_put_pages() the iommu_iova_to_phys() will fail. The
page thus would not be unpinned at all.
Reported-by: Jack Morgenstein <jackm@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
When multiple devices are detached in __detach_device, they
are also removed from the domains dev_list. This makes it
unsafe to use list_for_each_entry_safe, as the next pointer
might also not be in the list anymore after __detach_device
returns. So just repeatedly remove the first element of the
list until it is empty.
Add device id for Basic Micro ATOM Nano USB2Serial adapters.
Reported-by: Nicolas Alt <n.alt@mytum.de> Tested-by: Nicolas Alt <n.alt@mytum.de> Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
During recovery of a double-degraded RAID6 it is possible for
some blocks not to be recovered properly, leading to corruption.
If a write happens to one block in a stripe that would be written to a
missing device, and at the same time that stripe is recovering data
to the other missing device, then that recovered data may not be written.
This patch skips, in the double-degraded case, an optimisation that is
only safe for single-degraded arrays.
Bug was introduced in 2.6.32 and fix is suitable for any kernel since
then. In an older kernel with separate handle_stripe5() and
handle_stripe6() functions the patch must change handle_stripe6().
Fixes: 6c0069c0ae9659e3a91b68eaed06a5c6c37f45c8 Cc: Yuri Tikhonov <yur@emcraft.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Reported-by: "Manibalan P" <pmanibalan@amiindia.co.in> Tested-by: "Manibalan P" <pmanibalan@amiindia.co.in>
Resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1090423 Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
When we requests rename we also need to update attributes
of both source and target parent directories. Not doing it
causes generic/309 xfstest to fail on SMB2 mounts. Fix this
by marking these directories for force revalidating.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilovsky@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
ALC269 & co have many vendor-specific setups with COEF verbs.
However, some verbs seem specific to some codec versions and they
result in the codec stalling. Typically, such a case can be avoided
by checking the return value from reading a COEF. If the return value
is -1, it implies that the COEF is invalid, thus it shouldn't be
written.
This patch adds the invalid COEF checks in appropriate places
accessing ALC269 and its variants. The patch actually fixes the
resume problem on Acer AO725 laptop.
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=52181 Tested-by: Francesco Muzio <muziofg@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Under rare circumstances we can end up leaving 2 versions of a checksum
for the same file extent range.
The reason for this is that after calling btrfs_next_leaf we process
slot 0 of the leaf it returns, instead of processing the slot set in
path->slots[0]. Most of the time (by far) path->slots[0] is 0, but after
btrfs_next_leaf() releases the path and before it searches for the next
leaf, another task might cause a split of the next leaf, which migrates
some of its keys to the leaf we were processing before calling
btrfs_next_leaf(). In this case btrfs_next_leaf() returns again the
same leaf but with path->slots[0] having a slot number corresponding
to the first new key it got, that is, a slot number that didn't exist
before calling btrfs_next_leaf(), as the leaf now has more keys than
it had before. So we must really process the returned leaf starting at
path->slots[0] always, as it isn't always 0, and the key at slot 0 can
have an offset much lower than our search offset/bytenr.
For example, consider the following scenario, where we have:
Because we are at the last slot of leaf N, we call btrfs_next_leaf() to
find the next highest key, which releases the current path and then searches
for that next key. However after releasing the path and before finding that
next key, the item at slot 0 of leaf N + 1 gets moved to leaf N, due to a call
to ctree.c:push_leaf_left() (via ctree.c:split_leaf()), and therefore
btrfs_next_leaf() will returns us a path again with leaf N but with the slot
pointing to its new last key (CSUM CSUM 40161280). This new version of leaf N
is then:
In other words, we insert a new csum item in the tree with key
(CSUM_OBJECTID CSUM_KEY 40157184 = sums->bytenr) that contains the checksums
for all the data (4 blocks of 4096 bytes each = sums->len). Which is wrong,
because the item with key (CSUM CSUM 40161280) (the one that was moved from
leaf N + 1 to the end of leaf N) contains the old checksums of the last 12288
bytes of our data and won't get those old checksums removed.
So this leaves us 2 different checksums for 3 4kb blocks of data in the tree,
and breaks the logical rule:
An obvious bad effect of this is that a subsequent csum tree lookup to get
the checksum of any of the blocks with logical offset of 40161280, 40165376
or 40169472 (the last 3 4kb blocks of file data), will get the old checksums.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
This mode is unsupported, as the DMA controller can't do zero-padding
of samples.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Mack <zonque@gmail.com> Reported-by: Johannes Stezenbach <js@sig21.net> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
On ppc64 we support 4K hash pte with 64K page size. That requires
us to track the hash pte slot information on a per 4k basis. We do that
by storing the slot details in the second half of pte page. The pte bit
_PAGE_COMBO is used to indicate whether the second half need to be
looked while building real_pte. We need to use read memory barrier while
doing that so that load of hidx is not reordered w.r.t _PAGE_COMBO
check. On the store side we already do a lwsync in __hash_page_4K
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2: include <asm/system.h> to ensure smp_rmb()
is defined; cell_defconfig fails to build without this] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
If do_journal_release() races with do_journal_end() which requeues
delayed works for transaction flushing, we can leave work items for
flushing outstanding transactions queued while freeing them. That
results in use after free and possible crash in run_timers_softirq().
Fix the problem by not requeueing works if superblock is being shut down
(MS_ACTIVE not set) and using cancel_delayed_work_sync() in
do_journal_release().
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2:
- Adjust context
- commit_wq is global, not per-superblock
- Change comment about 'these works'; we only have one work item
- Drop inapplicable changes to reiserfs_schedule_old_flush()] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
The driver assumes that endpoint 4 is always an interrupt endpoint.
Unfortunately the type differs between high-speed and full-speed
configurations while in the former case it is indeed an interrupt
endpoint this is not true for the latter case - here it is a bulk
endpoint. When sending URBs with the wrong type the kernel will
generate a warning message including backtrace. In this specific
case there will be a huge amount of warnings which can bring the system
to freeze.
To fix this we are now sending URBs to endpoint 4 using the type
found in the endpoint descriptor.
A side note: The carl9170 firmware currently specifies endpoint 4 as
interrupt endpoint even in the full-speed configuration but this has
no relevance because before this firmware is loaded the endpoint type
is as described above and after the firmware is running the stick is not
reenumerated and so the old descriptor is used.
Signed-off-by: Ronald Wahl <ronald.wahl@raritan.com> Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
If the timer irqs are resumed during device resume it is possible in
certain circumstances for the resume to hang early on, before device
interrupts are resumed. For an Ubuntu 14.04 PVHVM guest this would
occur in ~0.5% of resume attempts.
It is not entirely clear what is occuring the point of the hang but I
think a task necessary for the resume calls schedule_timeout(),
waiting for a timer interrupt (which never arrives). This failure may
require specific tasks to be running on the other VCPUs to trigger
(processes are not frozen during a suspend/resume if PREEMPT is
disabled).
Add IRQF_EARLY_RESUME to the timer interrupts so they are resumed in
syscore_resume().
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
When performing a consuming read, the ring buffer swaps out a
page from the ring buffer with a empty page and this page that
was swapped out becomes the new reader page. The reader page
is owned by the reader and since it was swapped out of the ring
buffer, writers do not have access to it (there's an exception
to that rule, but it's out of scope for this commit).
When reading the "trace" file, it is a non consuming read, which
means that the data in the ring buffer will not be modified.
When the trace file is opened, a ring buffer iterator is allocated
and writes to the ring buffer are disabled, such that the iterator
will not have issues iterating over the data.
Although the ring buffer disabled writes, it does not disable other
reads, or even consuming reads. If a consuming read happens, then
the iterator is reset and starts reading from the beginning again.
My tests would sometimes trigger this bug on my i386 box:
Which was the __trace_find_cmdline() function complaining about the pid
in the event record being negative.
After adding more test cases, this would trigger more often. Strangely
enough, it would never trigger on a single test, but instead would trigger
only when running all the tests. I believe that was the case because it
required one of the tests to be shutting down via delayed instances while
a new test started up.
After spending several days debugging this, I found that it was caused by
the iterator becoming corrupted. Debugging further, I found out why
the iterator became corrupted. It happened with the rb_iter_reset().
As consuming reads may not read the full reader page, and only part
of it, there's a "read" field to know where the last read took place.
The iterator, must also start at the read position. In the rb_iter_reset()
code, if the reader page was disconnected from the ring buffer, the iterator
would start at the head page within the ring buffer (where writes still
happen). But the mistake there was that it still used the "read" field
to start the iterator on the head page, where it should always start
at zero because readers never read from within the ring buffer where
writes occur.
I originally wrote a patch to have it set the iter->head to 0 instead
of iter->head_page->read, but then I questioned why it wasn't always
setting the iter to point to the reader page, as the reader page is
still valid. The list_empty(reader_page->list) just means that it was
successful in swapping out. But the reader_page may still have data.
There was a bug report a long time ago that was not reproducible that
had something about trace_pipe (consuming read) not matching trace
(iterator read). This may explain why that happened.
Anyway, the correct answer to this bug is to always use the reader page
an not reset the iterator to inside the writable ring buffer.
Fixes: d769041f8653 "ring_buffer: implement new locking" Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Debugging this bug, which triggers when the rb_iter_peek() loops too
many times (more than 2 times), I discovered there's a case that can
cause that function to legitimately loop 3 times!
rb_iter_peek() is different than rb_buffer_peek() as the rb_buffer_peek()
only deals with the reader page (it's for consuming reads). The
rb_iter_peek() is for traversing the buffer without consuming it, and as
such, it can loop for one more reason. That is, if we hit the end of
the reader page or any page, it will go to the next page and try again.
That is, we have this:
1. iter->head > iter->head_page->page->commit
(rb_inc_iter() which moves the iter to the next page)
try again
2. event = rb_iter_head_event()
event->type_len == RINGBUF_TYPE_TIME_EXTEND
rb_advance_iter()
try again
3. read the event.
But we never get to 3, because the count is greater than 2 and we
cause the WARNING and return NULL.
Up the counter to 3.
Fixes: 69d1b839f7ee "ring-buffer: Bind time extend and data events together" Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2: drop inapplicable spelling correction] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
commit 4badad352a6bb202ec68afa7a574c0bb961e5ebc (locking/mutex: Disable
optimistic spinning on some architectures) fenced spinning for
architectures without proper cmpxchg.
There is no need to disable mutex spinning on s390, though:
The instructions CS,CSG and friends provide the proper guarantees.
(We dont implement cmpxchg with locks).
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Current code uses data_rate as array index in ads1015_read_adc() and uses pga
as array index in ads1015_reg_to_mv, so we must make sure both data_rate and
pga settings are in valid value range.
Return -EINVAL if the setting is out-of-range.
Signed-off-by: Axel Lin <axel.lin@ingics.com> Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
On platforms with sizeof(int) < sizeof(long), writing a temperature
limit larger than MAXINT will result in unpredictable limit values
written to the chip. Avoid auto-conversion from long to int to fix
the problem.
The hysteresis temperature range depends on the value of
data->temp[attr->index], since val is subtracted from it.
Use a wider clamp, [-120000, 220000] should do to cover the
possible range. Also add missing TEMP_TO_REG() on writes into
cached hysteresis value.
Also uses clamp_val to simplify the code a bit.
Signed-off-by: Axel Lin <axel.lin@ingics.com>
[Guenter Roeck: Fixed double TEMP_TO_REG on hysteresis updates] Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2:
- s/temp\[attr->index\]/temp1_crit/
- s/temp\[t_hyst\]/temp1_hyst/] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
If the user creates a listening cm_id with backlog of 0 the IWCM ends
up not allowing any connection requests at all. The correct behavior
is for the IWCM to pick a default value if the user backlog parameter
is zero.
Lustre from version 1.8.8 onward uses a backlog of 0, which breaks
iwarp support without this fix.
Signed-off-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com> Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <roland@purestorage.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2: use register_net_sysctl_table()] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
While ttm_dma_pool_shrink_scan() tries to take mutex before doing GFP_KERNEL
allocation, ttm_pool_shrink_scan() does not do it. This can result in stack
overflow if kmalloc() in ttm_page_pool_free() triggered recursion due to
memory pressure.
Change ttm_pool_shrink_scan() to do like ttm_dma_pool_shrink_scan() does.
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2:
- Adjust context
- Change return value in the contended case to follow the old shrinker
API] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
On platforms with sizeof(int) < sizeof(long), writing a temperature
limit larger than MAXINT will result in unpredictable limit values
written to the chip. Avoid auto-conversion from long to int to fix
the problem.
Signed-off-by: Axel Lin <axel.lin@ingics.com> Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
On platforms with sizeof(int) < sizeof(unsigned long), writing a rpm value
larger than MAXINT will result in unpredictable limit values written to the
chip. Avoid auto-conversion from unsigned long to int to fix the problem.
Signed-off-by: Axel Lin <axel.lin@ingics.com> Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
This patch adds support for ASUS - Xonar DSX sound cards. Tested on
openSUSE 12.2 with kernel:
Linux 3.4.6-2.10-desktop #1 SMP PREEMPT Thu Jul 26 09:36:26 UTC 2012 (641c197) x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
Works:
- play sounds
- adjust volume on master channel.
- mute .
Since Xonar DS uses the same chip, everything that works for DS should
work for DSX as well.
This adds support for new Xsens devices, using Xsens' own Vendor ID.
Signed-off-by: Patrick Riphagen <patrick.riphagen@xsens.com> Signed-off-by: Frans Klaver <frans.klaver@xsens.com> Cc: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
The converters are used in specific products. It can be useful to know
which they are exactly.
Signed-off-by: Patrick Riphagen <patrick.riphagen@xsens.com> Signed-off-by: Frans Klaver <frans.klaver@xsens.com> Cc: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
The NetLabel category (catmap) functions have a problem in that they
assume categories will be set in an increasing manner, e.g. the next
category set will always be larger than the last. Unfortunately, this
is not a valid assumption and could result in problems when attempting
to set categories less than the startbit in the lowest catmap node.
In some cases kernel panics and other nasties can result.
This patch corrects the problem by checking for this and allocating a
new catmap node instance and placing it at the front of the list.
Reported-by: Christian Evans <frodox@zoho.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <pmoore@redhat.com> Tested-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust filename for SMACK] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
This function takes a GFP flags as a parameter, but they are never used.
We don't take a lock in this function so there is no reason to prefer
GFP_ATOMIC over the caller's GFP flags.
There is only one caller, cipso_v4_map_cat_rng_ntoh(), and it passes
GFP_ATOMIC as the GFP flags so this doesn't change how the code works.
It's just a cleanup.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
According to the comment “restore_es3: applies to 34xx >= ES3.0" in
"arch/arm/mach-omap2/sleep34xx.S”, omap3_restore_es3 should be used
if the revision of an OMAP34xx is ES3.1.2.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Vial <jvial@adeneo-embedded.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Since March 2009 the kernel has treated the state that if no
MS_..ATIME flags are passed then the kernel defaults to relatime.
Defaulting to relatime instead of the existing atime state during a
remount is silly, and causes problems in practice for people who don't
specify any MS_...ATIME flags and to get the default filesystem atime
setting. Those users may encounter a permission error because the
default atime setting does not work.
A default that does not work and causes permission problems is
ridiculous, so preserve the existing value to have a default
atime setting that is always guaranteed to work.
Using the default atime setting in this way is particularly
interesting for applications built to run in restricted userspace
environments without /proc mounted, as the existing atime mount
options of a filesystem can not be read from /proc/mounts.
In practice this fixes user space that uses the default atime
setting on remount that are broken by the permission checks
keeping less privileged users from changing more privileged users
atime settings.
Acked-by: Serge E. Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com> Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2: add definition of MNT_ATIME_MASK, as we don't
need the fix that introduced that definition upstream] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Th AF_ALG socket was missing a security label (e.g. SELinux)
which means that socket was in "unlabeled" state.
This was recently demonstrated in the cryptsetup package
(cryptsetup v1.6.5 and later.)
See https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1115120
This patch clones the sock's label from the parent sock
and resolves the issue (similar to AF_BLUETOOTH protocol family).
Signed-off-by: Milan Broz <gmazyland@gmail.com> Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
A GIC interrupt which is declared as having a GIC_MAP_TO_NMI_MSK
mapping causes the cpu parameter to gic_setup_intr() to be increased
to 32, causing memory corruption when pcpu_masks[] is written to again
later in the function.
Ensure mutex lock protects the read-modify-write period to prevent possible
race condition bug.
In additional, update data->valid should also be protected by the mutex lock.
Signed-off-by: Axel Lin <axel.lin@ingics.com> Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
On platforms with sizeof(int) < sizeof(long), writing a temperature
limit larger than MAXINT will result in unpredictable limit values
written to the chip. Avoid auto-conversion from long to int to fix
the problem.
Cc: Axel Lin <axel.lin@ingics.com> Reviewed-by: Axel Lin <axel.lin@ingics.com> Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Temperature limit register writes did not account for negative numbers.
As a result, writing -127000 resulted in -126000 written into the
temperature limit register. This problem affected temp[1-3]_min,
temp[1-3]_max, temp[1-3]_auto_temp_crit, and temp[1-3]_auto_temp_min.
When writing pwm[1-3]_freq, a long variable was auto-converted into an int
without range check. Wiring values larger than MAXINT resulted in unexpected
register values.
When writing temp[1-3]_auto_temp_max, an unsigned long variable was
auto-converted into an int without range check. Writing values larger than
MAXINT resulted in unexpected register values.
vrm is an u8, so the written value needs to be limited to [0, 255].
Cc: Axel Lin <axel.lin@ingics.com> Reviewed-by: Axel Lin <axel.lin@ingics.com> Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2:
- Driver is not using clamp_val(); keep using SENSORS_LIMIT() for consistency
- Driver is not using kstrtoul(); make the minimum change to store_vrm_reg()
so we can validate the value before assigning] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
If there is a failure while allocating the preallocation structure, a
number of blocks can end up getting marked in the in-memory buddy
bitmap, and then not getting released. This can result in the
following corruption getting reported by the kernel:
EXT4-fs error (device sda3): ext4_mb_generate_buddy:758: group 1126,
12793 clusters in bitmap, 12729 in gd
In that case, we need to release the blocks using mb_free_blocks().
Tested: fs smoke test; also demonstrated that with injected errors,
the file system is no longer getting corrupted
Currently we don't abort recovery on a write error if the write error
to the recovering device was triggerd by normal IO (as opposed to
recovery IO).
This means that for one bitmap region, the recovery might write to the
recovering device for a few sectors, then not bother for subsequent
sectors (as it never writes to failed devices). In this case
the bitmap bit will be cleared, but it really shouldn't.
The result is that if the recovering device fails and is then re-added
(after fixing whatever hardware problem triggerred the failure),
the second recovery won't redo the region it was in the middle of,
so some of the device will not be recovered properly.
If we abort the recovery, the region being processes will be cancelled
(bit not cleared) and the whole region will be retried.
As the bug can result in data corruption the patch is suitable for
-stable. For kernels prior to 3.11 there is a conflict in raid10.c
which will require care.
The page allocator relies on __GFP_WAIT to determine if ALLOC_CPUSET
should be set in allocflags. ALLOC_CPUSET controls if a page allocation
should be restricted only to the set of allowed cpuset mems.
Transparent hugepages clears __GFP_WAIT when defrag is disabled to prevent
the fault path from using memory compaction or direct reclaim. Thus, it
is unfairly able to allocate outside of its cpuset mems restriction as a
side-effect.
This patch ensures that ALLOC_CPUSET is only cleared when the gfp mask is
truly GFP_ATOMIC by verifying it is also not a thp allocation.
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Reported-by: Alex Thorlton <athorlton@sgi.com> Tested-by: Alex Thorlton <athorlton@sgi.com> Cc: Bob Liu <lliubbo@gmail.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Hedi Berriche <hedi@sgi.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
If one or more matching FCSR cause & enable bits are set in saved thread
context then when that context is restored the kernel will take an FP
exception. This is of course undesirable and considered an oops, leading
to the kernel writing a backtrace to the console and potentially
rebooting depending upon the configuration. Thus the kernel avoids this
situation by clearing the cause bits of the FCSR register when handling
FP exceptions and after emulating FP instructions.
However the kernel does not prevent userland from setting arbitrary FCSR
cause & enable bits via ptrace, using either the PTRACE_POKEUSR or
PTRACE_SETFPREGS requests. This means userland can trivially cause the
kernel to oops on any system with an FPU. Prevent this from happening
by clearing the cause bits when writing to the saved FCSR context via
ptrace.
This problem appears to exist at least back to the beginning of the git
era in the PTRACE_POKEUSR case.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/7438/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
In commit 2c8c53e28f1 (MIPS: Optimize TLB handlers for Octeon CPUs)
build_r4000_tlb_refill_handler() is modified. But it doesn't compatible
with the original code in HUGETLB case. Because there is a copy & paste
error and one line of code is missing. It is very easy to produce a bug
with LTP's hugemmap05 test.
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com> Signed-off-by: Binbin Zhou <zhoubb@lemote.com> Cc: John Crispin <john@phrozen.org> Cc: Steven J. Hill <Steven.Hill@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: Fuxin Zhang <zhangfx@lemote.com> Cc: Zhangjin Wu <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/7496/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Some Atmel TPMs provide completely wrong timeouts from their
TPM_CAP_PROP_TIS_TIMEOUT query. This patch detects that and returns
new correct values via a DID/VID table in the TIS driver.
Tested on ARM using an AT97SC3204T FW version 37.16
[PHuewe: without this fix these 'broken' Atmel TPMs won't function on
older kernels] Signed-off-by: "Berg, Christopher" <Christopher.Berg@atmel.com> Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgunthorpe@obsidianresearch.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Huewe <peterhuewe@gmx.de>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2:
- Adjust filename, context
- s/chip->ops->/chip->vendor./] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
This reports means that we've come to netlink_sendmsg() with msg->msg_name == NULL and msg->msg_namelen > 0.
After this report there was no usual "Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference"
and this gave me a clue that address 0 is mapped and contains valid socket address structure in it.
This bug was introduced in f3d3342602f8bcbf37d7c46641cb9bca7618eb1c
(net: rework recvmsg handler msg_name and msg_namelen logic).
Commit message states that:
"Set msg->msg_name = NULL if user specified a NULL in msg_name but had a
non-null msg_namelen in verify_iovec/verify_compat_iovec. This doesn't
affect sendto as it would bail out earlier while trying to copy-in the
address."
But in fact this affects sendto when address 0 is mapped and contains
socket address structure in it. In such case copy-in address will succeed,
verify_iovec() function will successfully exit with msg->msg_namelen > 0
and msg->msg_name == NULL.
This patch fixes it by setting msg_namelen to 0 if msg_name == NULL.
Cc: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <a.ryabinin@samsung.com> Acked-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
The user of the IOMMU API domain expects to have full control of
the IOVA space for the domain. RMRRs are fundamentally incompatible
with that idea. We can neither map the RMRR into the IOMMU API
domain, nor can we guarantee that the device won't continue DMA with
the area described by the RMRR as part of the new domain. Therefore
we must prevent such devices from being used by the IOMMU API.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2: driver only operates on PCI devices] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Michel Dänzer and a couple of other people reported inexplicable random
oopses in the scheduler, and the cause turns out to be gcc mis-compiling
the load_balance() function when debugging is enabled. The gcc bug
apparently goes back to gcc-4.5, but slight optimization changes means
that it now showed up as a problem in 4.9.0 and 4.9.1.
The instruction scheduling problem causes gcc to schedule a spill
operation to before the stack frame has been created, which in turn can
corrupt the spilled value if an interrupt comes in. There may be other
effects of this bug too, but that's the code generation problem seen in
Michel's case.
This is fixed in current gcc HEAD, but the workaround as suggested by
Markus Trippelsdorf is pretty simple: use -fno-var-tracking-assignments
when compiling the kernel, which disables the gcc code that causes the
problem. This can result in slightly worse debug information for
variable accesses, but that is infinitely preferable to actual code
generation problems.
Doing this unconditionally (not just for CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO) also allows
non-debug builds to verify that the debug build would be identical: we
can do
export GCC_COMPARE_DEBUG=1
to make gcc internally verify that the result of the build is
independent of the "-g" flag (it will make the compiler build everything
twice, toggling the debug flag, and compare the results).
Without the "-fno-var-tracking-assignments" option, the build would fail
(even with 4.8.3 that didn't show the actual stack frame bug) with a gcc
compare failure.
Reported-by: Michel Dänzer <michel@daenzer.net> Suggested-by: Markus Trippelsdorf <markus@trippelsdorf.de> Cc: Jakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
On Azure, we have seen instances of unbounded I/O latencies. To deal with
this issue, implement handler that can reset the timeout. Note that the
host gaurantees that it will respond to each command that has been issued.
Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
[hch: added a better comment explaining the issue] Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust filename, context] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
When copy_from_user fails, return -EFAULT, not -ENOMEM
Signed-off-by: Stephen M. Cameron <scameron@beardog.cce.hp.com> Reported-by: Robert Elliott <elliott@hp.com> Reviewed-by: Joe Handzik <joseph.t.handzik@hp.com> Reviewed-by: Scott Teel <scott.teel@hp.com>
Reviewed by: Mike MIller <michael.miller@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
bfa_swap_words() shifts its argument (assumed to be 64-bit) by 32 bits
each way. In two places the argument type is dma_addr_t, which may be
32-bit, in which case the effect of the bit shift is undefined:
drivers/scsi/bfa/bfa_fcpim.c: In function 'bfa_ioim_send_ioreq':
drivers/scsi/bfa/bfa_fcpim.c:2497:4: warning: left shift count >= width of type [enabled by default]
addr = bfa_sgaddr_le(sg_dma_address(sg));
^
drivers/scsi/bfa/bfa_fcpim.c:2497:4: warning: right shift count >= width of type [enabled by default]
drivers/scsi/bfa/bfa_fcpim.c:2509:4: warning: left shift count >= width of type [enabled by default]
addr = bfa_sgaddr_le(sg_dma_address(sg));
^
drivers/scsi/bfa/bfa_fcpim.c:2509:4: warning: right shift count >= width of type [enabled by default]
Avoid this by adding casts to u64 in bfa_swap_words().
Compile-tested only.
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Acked-by: Anil Gurumurthy <anil.gurumurthy@qlogic.com> Fixes: f16a17507b09 ('[SCSI] bfa: remove all OS wrappers') Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Temperature limit clamps are applied after converting the temperature
from milli-degrees C to degrees C, so either the clamp limit needs
to be specified in degrees C, not milli-degrees C, or clamping must
happen before converting to degrees C. Use the latter method to avoid
overflows.
vrm is an u8, so the written value needs to be limited to [0, 255].
Cc: Axel Lin <axel.lin@ingics.com> Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Reviewed-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2:
- Driver is not using clamp_val(); keep using SENSORS_LIMIT() for consistency
- Driver is not using kstrtoul(); make the minimum change to set_vrm() so
we can validate the value before assigning] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
We must mask out the overflow bit as well, otherwise
the wptr will never match the rptr again and the interrupt
handler will loop forever.
Signed-off-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Michel Dänzer <michel.daenzer@amd.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2: drop changes for unsupported GPUs] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Problem Summary: Problem has been observed generally with PM states
where VBUS goes off during suspend. There are some SS USB devices which
take longer time for link training compared to many others. Such
devices fail to reconnect with same old address which was associated
with it before suspend.
When system resumes, at some point of time (dpm_run_callback->
usb_dev_resume->usb_resume->usb_resume_both->usb_resume_device->
usb_port_resume) SW reads hub status. If device is present,
then it finishes port resume and re-enumerates device with same
address. If device is not present then, SW thinks that device was
removed during suspend and therefore does logical disconnection
and removes all the resource allocated for this device.
Now, if I put sufficient delay just before root hub status read in
usb_resume_device then, SW sees always that device is present. In normal
course(without any delay) SW sees that no device is present and then SW
removes all resource associated with the device at this port. In the
latter case, after sometime, device says that hey I am here, now host
enumerates it, but with new address.
Problem had been reproduced when I connect verbatim USB3.0 hard disc
with my STiH407 XHCI host running with 3.10 kernel.
I see that similar problem has been reported here.
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=53211
Reading above it seems that bug was not in 3.6.6 and was present in 3.8
and again it was not present for some in 3.12.6, while it was present
for few others. I tested with 3.13-FC19 running at i686 desktop, problem
was still there. However, I was failed to reproduce it with 3.16-RC4
running at same i686 machine. I would say it is just a random
observation. Problem for few devices is always there, as I am unable to
find a proper fix for the issue.
So, now question is what should be the amount of delay so that host is
always able to recognize suspended device after resume.
XHCI specs 4.19.4 says that when Link training is successful, port sets
CSC bit to 1. So if SW reads port status before successful link
training, then it will not find device to be present. USB Analyzer log
with such buggy devices show that in some cases device switch on the
RX termination after long delay of host enabling the VBUS. In few other
cases it has been seen that device fails to negotiate link training in
first attempt. It has been reported till now that few devices take as
long as 2000 ms to train the link after host enabling its VBUS and
RX termination. This patch implements a 2000 ms timeout for CSC bit to set
ie for link training. If in a case link trains before timeout, loop will
exit earlier.
This patch implements above delay, but only for SS device and when
persist is enabled.
So, for the good device overhead is almost none. While for the bad
devices penalty could be the time which it take for link training.
But, If a device was connected before suspend, and was removed
while system was asleep, then the penalty would be the timeout ie
2000 ms.
Results:
Verbatim USB SS hard disk connected with STiH407 USB host running 3.10
Kernel resumes in 461 msecs without this patch, but hard disk is
assigned a new device address. Same system resumes in 790 msecs with
this patch, but with old device address.
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Anand <pratyush.anand@st.com> Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Some laptops have an internal port for a BT device which picks
up noise when the kill switch is used, but not enough to trigger
printk_rlimit(). So we shouldn't log consecutive faults of this kind.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2:
- Adjust context
- Error message already includes the port number] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
This patch fixes a bug in ohci-hcd. When an URB is unlinked, the
corresponding Endpoint Descriptor is added to the ed_rm_list and taken
off the hardware schedule. Once the ED is no longer visible to the
hardware, finish_unlinks() handles the URBs that were unlinked or have
completed. If any URBs remain attached to the ED, the ED is added
back to the hardware schedule -- but only if the controller is
running.
This fails when a controller dies. A non-empty ED does not get added
back to the hardware schedule and does not remain on the ed_rm_list;
ohci-hcd loses track of it. The remaining URBs cannot be unlinked,
which causes the USB stack to hang.
The patch changes finish_unlinks() so that non-empty EDs remain on
the ed_rm_list if the controller isn't running. This requires moving
some of the existing code around, to avoid modifying the ED's hardware
fields more than once.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2: keep using HC_IS_RUNNING()] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Flush commands don't transfer data and thus need to be special cased
in the I/O completion handler so that we can propagate errors to
the block layer and filesystem.
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com> Reported-by: Steven Haber <steven@qumulo.com> Tested-by: Steven Haber <steven@qumulo.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Commit 30919b0bf356 ("x86: avoid low BIOS area when allocating address
space") moved the test for resource allocations that fall within the first
1MB of address space from the PCI-specific path to a generic path, such
that all resource allocations will avoid this area. However, this breaks
ISA cards which need to allocate a memory region within the first 1MB. An
example is the i82365 PCMCIA controller and derivatives like the Ricoh
RF5C296/396 which map part of the PCMCIA socket memory address space into
the first 1MB of system memory address space. They do not work anymore as
no usable memory region exists due to this change:
It seems that the corrupted partition header on my mtd device triggers
a bug in the ftl. In function build_maps() it will allocate the buffers
needed by the mtd partition, but if something goes wrong such as kmalloc
failure, mtd read error or invalid partition header parameter, it will
free all allocated buffers and then return non-zero. In my case, it
seems that partition header parameter 'NumTransferUnits' is invalid.
And the ftl_freepart() is a function which free all the partition
buffers allocated by build_maps(). Given the build_maps() is a self
cleaning function, so there is no need to invoke this function even
if build_maps() return with error. Otherwise it will causes the
buffers to be freed twice and then weird things would happen.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Hao <haokexin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Only supported modulation for DVB-S is QPSK. Modulation parameter
contains invalid value for DVB-S on some cases, which leads driver
refusing tuning attempt. Due to that, hard code modulation to QPSK
in case of DVB-S.
Signed-off-by: Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@samsung.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2: adjust filename] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
When a tty is opened for the serial console, the termios c_cflag
settings are inherited from the console line settings.
However, if the tty is subsequently closed, the termios settings
are lost. This results in a garbled console if the console is later
suspended and resumed.
Preserve the termios c_cflag for the serial console when the tty
is shutdown; this reflects the most recent line settings.
Fixes: Bugzilla #69751, 'serial console does not wake from S3' Reported-by: Valerio Vanni <valerio.vanni@inwind.it> Acked-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2: tty_struct::termios is a pointer] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
[ I'm currently running my tests on it now, and so far, after a few
hours it has yet to blow up. I'll run it for 24 hours which it never
succeeded in the past. ]
The tracing code has a way to make directories within the debugfs file
system as well as deleting them using mkdir/rmdir in the instance
directory. This is very limited in functionality, such as there is
no renames, and the parent directory "instance" can not be modified.
The tracing code creates the instance directory from the debugfs code
and then replaces the dentry->d_inode->i_op with its own to allow
for mkdir/rmdir to work.
When these are called, the d_entry and inode locks need to be released
to call the instance creation and deletion code. That code has its own
accounting and locking to serialize everything to prevent multiple
users from causing harm. As the parent "instance" directory can not
be modified this simplifies things.
I created a stress test that creates several threads that randomly
creates and deletes directories thousands of times a second. The code
stood up to this test and I submitted it a while ago.
Recently I added a new test that adds readers to the mix. While the
instance directories were being added and deleted, readers would read
from these directories and even enable tracing within them. This test
was able to trigger a bug:
Where the child->d_u.d_child seemed to be corrupted. I added lots of
trace_printk()s to see what was wrong, and sure enough, it was always
the child's d_u.d_child field. I looked around to see what touches
it and noticed that in __dentry_kill() which calls dentry_free():
static void dentry_free(struct dentry *dentry)
{
/* if dentry was never visible to RCU, immediate free is OK */
if (!(dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_RCUACCESS))
__d_free(&dentry->d_u.d_rcu);
else
call_rcu(&dentry->d_u.d_rcu, __d_free);
}
I also noticed that __dentry_kill() unlinks the child->d_u.child
under the parent->d_lock spin_lock.
Looking back at the loop in debugfs_remove_recursive() it never takes the
parent->d_lock to do the list walk. Adding more tracing, I was able to
prove this was the issue:
The dentry_kill freed ffff88006d573600 just as the remove recursive was walking
it.
In order to fix this, the list walk needs to be modified a bit to take
the parent->d_lock. The safe version is no longer necessary, as every
time we remove a child, the parent->d_lock must be released and the
list walk must start over. Each time a child is removed, even though it
may still be on the list, it should be skipped by the first check
in the loop:
if (!debugfs_positive(child))
continue;
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2: deleted code is slightly different; we don't
have list_next_entry()] Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Stable_kernel_rules should point submitters of network stable patches to the
netdev_FAQ.txt as requests for stable network patches should go to netdev
first.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chiluk <chiluk@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
There is no inherent reason why the last put of a tag structure must be
the one for the Scsi_Host, as device model objects can be held for
arbitrary periods. Merge blk_free_tags and __blk_free_tags into a single
funtion that just release a references and get rid of the BUG() when the
host reference wasn't the last.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
projects / thirdparty / kernel / stable.git / log
