Miguel Ojeda [Mon, 8 Jun 2026 14:14:35 +0000 (16:14 +0200)]
rust: zerocopy-derive: add `README.md`
Originally, when the Rust upstream `alloc` standard library crate was
vendored in commit 057b8d257107 ("rust: adapt `alloc` crate to the
kernel"), a `README.md` file was added to explain the provenance and
licensing of the source files.
Linux is built with `-Dnon_ascii_idents`. However, `zerocopy-derive`
uses a non-ASCII character (`ẕ`) internally, which in turn triggers
the lint when attempting to use derives like `FromBytes`:
error: identifier contains non-ASCII characters
--> rust/kernel/lib.rs:153:9
|
153 | a: u32,
| ^
|
= note: requested on the command line with `-D non-ascii-idents`
This was already noticed by another project using
`#![deny(non_ascii_idents)]` [1]. `zerocopy` added an
`#[allow(non_ascii_idents)]` [2], but it does not work since, at the
moment, the `non_ascii_idents` lint is a `crate_level_only` one, and thus
`allow`s only work at the crate root level.
Due to this, an issue about relaxing this restriction was created in
upstream Rust [3] some months ago.
Thus work around it here by using another prefix. The likelihood of a
collision is very small for us, since we control the callers, and this
will hopefully be fixed soon at either the `zerocopy` or the Rust level.
I filed an issue [4] about it with upstream `zerocopy` as requested
and we discussed this with upstream Rust and `zerocopy`: the Rust issue
got nominated and a PR [5] to relax the restriction was submitted by
Joshua. Upstream `zerocopy` prefers that approach, so if Rust merges it,
then it means we will be able to remove the workaround when we bump the
MSRV, thus likely late 2027, since we follow Debian Stable.
Originally, when the Rust upstream `alloc` standard library crate was
vendored, the SPDX License Identifiers were added to every file so that
the license on those was clear. The same happened with the vendoring of
`proc_macro2`, `quote` and `syn`. Please see:
This makes `scripts/spdxcheck.py` pass: use parentheses like commit 06e9bfc1e57d ("ionic: make spdxcheck.py happy") did since we have two
`OR` operators in the expression (three licenses).
Finally, as requested, I filed an issue [1] with upstream about it.
The next two patches modify these files as needed for use within the
kernel. This patch split allows reviewers to double-check the import
and to clearly see the differences introduced.
The following script may be used to verify the contents:
for path in $(cd rust/zerocopy-derive/ && find . -type f); do
curl --silent --show-error --location \
https://github.com/google/zerocopy/raw/v0.8.50/zerocopy-derive/src/$path \
| diff --unified rust/zerocopy-derive/$path - && echo $path: OK
done
Miguel Ojeda [Mon, 8 Jun 2026 14:14:30 +0000 (16:14 +0200)]
rust: zerocopy: add `README.md`
Originally, when the Rust upstream `alloc` standard library crate was
vendored in commit 057b8d257107 ("rust: adapt `alloc` crate to the
kernel"), a `README.md` file was added to explain the provenance and
licensing of the source files.
Miguel Ojeda [Mon, 8 Jun 2026 14:14:29 +0000 (16:14 +0200)]
rust: zerocopy: remove float `Display` support
The kernel builds `core` with the `no_fp_fmt_parse` `--cfg`, which means
we do not have support for formatting floating point primitives. However,
`zerocopy` expects those implementations to exist:
error[E0277]: `f32` doesn't implement `core::fmt::Display`
--> rust/zerocopy/src/byteorder.rs:172:29
|
172 | $trait::fmt(&self.get(), f)
| ----------- ^^^^^^^^^^^ the trait `core::fmt::Display` is not implemented for `f32`
| |
| required by a bound introduced by this call
...
907 | / define_type!(
908 | | An,
909 | | "A 32-bit floating point number",
910 | | F32,
... |
922 | | []
923 | | );
| |_- in this macro invocation
|
= help: the following other types implement trait `core::fmt::Display`:
i128
i16
i32
i64
i8
isize
u128
u16
and 4 others
= note: this error originates in the macro `impl_fmt_trait` which comes from the expansion of the macro `define_type` (in Nightly builds, run with -Z macro-backtrace for more info)
Thus work around it by skipping those implementations in `zerocopy`.
Ideally, `zerocopy` would have the equivalent of `no_fp_fmt_parse`;
and, indeed, upstream just added it [1] after I filed an issue [2]
about it as requested. We can try it in a future update of our
vendored copy.
Miguel Ojeda [Mon, 8 Jun 2026 14:14:28 +0000 (16:14 +0200)]
rust: zerocopy: add SPDX License Identifiers
Originally, when the Rust upstream `alloc` standard library crate was
vendored, the SPDX License Identifiers were added to every file so that
the license on those was clear. The same happened with the vendoring of
`proc_macro2`, `quote` and `syn`. Please see:
This makes `scripts/spdxcheck.py` pass: use parentheses like commit 06e9bfc1e57d ("ionic: make spdxcheck.py happy") did since we have two
`OR` operators in the expression (three licenses).
SPDX identifiers are not added to the `benches` files because they are
included in rendered documentation. Nevertheless, the `README.md` to be
added by a later commit mentions the license.
Finally, as requested, I filed an issue [1] with upstream about it.
Miguel Ojeda [Mon, 8 Jun 2026 14:14:27 +0000 (16:14 +0200)]
rust: zerocopy: import crate
This is a subset of the Rust `zerocopy` crate, version v0.8.50 (released
2026-05-31), licensed under "BSD-2-Clause OR Apache-2.0 OR MIT", from:
https://github.com/google/zerocopy/tree/v0.8.50
The files are copied as-is, with no modifications whatsoever (not even
adding the SPDX identifiers).
The `benches` folder is added (i.e. not just `src` like in other cases)
since the files there are included in the rendered documentation,
as well as the `rustdoc` CSS style file that is needed to make those
visually more understandable.
The next two patches modify these files as needed for use within the
kernel. This patch split allows reviewers to double-check the import
and to clearly see the differences introduced.
The following script may be used to verify the contents:
for path in $(cd rust/zerocopy/ && find . -type f); do
curl --silent --show-error --location \
https://github.com/google/zerocopy/raw/v0.8.50/$path \
| diff --unified rust/zerocopy/$path - && echo $path: OK
done
Since we are adding one more proc macro crate (`zerocopy-derive`),
we are refactoring their handling.
Thus, instead of using `libmacros_extension` as the common variable to
hold the extension for all of them, use a dedicated variable with a more
generic name (including for its implementation).
Add an associated function to `UniqueArc` for getting a raw pointer. The
implementation defers to the `Arc` implementation.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260605-unique-arc-as-ptr-v2-1-425476d2abdb@kernel.org
[ Relaxed bound moving it to new `T: ?Sized` impl block. Reworded since
it is not a method anymore. Added intra-doc link. - Miguel ] Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
These methods should be inlined for optimization reasons. Failure to do
so can also produce symbol names larger than what `modpost` or `objtool`
can handle.
Joel Fernandes [Sat, 6 Jun 2026 12:43:05 +0000 (21:43 +0900)]
rust: bitfield: Add KUnit tests for bitfield
Add KUnit tests to make sure the macro is working correctly. The unit
tests are put behind the new `RUST_BITFIELD_KUNIT_TEST` Kconfig option.
Acked-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Eliot Courtney <ecourtney@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes <joelagnelf@nvidia.com>
[acourbot:
- Use a consistent test axis where each test focuses on a single thing.
- Rename members to generic name including range for readability.
- Add test exercising `try_with`.
- Add test checking that unallocated bits are left untouched.
] Co-developed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260606-bitfield-v5-2-b92188820914@nvidia.com
[ Prefixed test suite name with `rust_` as mentioned. Markdown-formatted
a few comments with Markdown. - Miguel ] Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Now that the Rust KUnit tests are protected with Kconfig, update the
documentation to mention it.
Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: David Gow <david@davidgow.net> Acked-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260417031531.315281-4-ynorov@nvidia.com
[ Fixed the paragraph by moving the new sentence above. Added gate
in the other example as well. Applied proper formatting. Reworded
slightly. - Miguel ] Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
There are 6 individual Rust KUnit test suites (plus the doctests one). All
the tests are compiled unconditionally now, which adds ~200 kB to the
kernel image for me on x86_64. As Rust matures, this bloating will
inevitably grow.
Add Kconfig.test which includes a RUST_KUNIT_TESTS menu, and all
individual tests under it.
As usual, new tests are all enabled if KUNIT_ALL_TESTS=y.
Suggested-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: David Gow <david@davidgow.net> Acked-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260417031531.315281-3-ynorov@nvidia.com
[ Fixed capitalization. Used singular for "API" for consistency.
Reworded to clarify these are suites and that there exists
the doctests one (which is the biggest at the moment by
far). - Miguel ] Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
rust: tests: drop 'use crate' in bitmap and atomic KUnit tests
The following patch makes usage of macros::kunit_tests crate conditional
on the corresponding configs. When the configs are disabled, compiler
warns on unused crate. So, embed it in unit test declaration.
Miguel Ojeda [Sat, 6 Jun 2026 12:01:29 +0000 (14:01 +0200)]
Merge tag 'pin-init-v7.2' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux into rust-next
Pull pin-init updates from Gary Guo:
"User visible changes:
- Do not generate 'non_snake_case' warnings for identifiers that are
syntactically just users of a field name. This would allow all
'#[allow(non_snake_case)]' in nova-core to be removed, which I will
send to the nova tree next cycle.
- Filter non-cfg attributes out properly in derived structs. This
improves pin-init compatibility with other derive macros.
- Insert projection types' where clause properly.
Other changes:
- Bump MSRV to 1.82, plus associated cleanups.
- Overhaul how init slots are projected. The new approach is easier
to justify with safety comments.
- Mark more functions as inline, which should help mitigate the
super-long symbol name issue due to lack of inlining.
- Various small code quality cleanups."
* tag 'pin-init-v7.2' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux: (27 commits)
rust: pin_init: internal: use `loop {}` to produce never value
rust: pin-init: remove `E` from `InitClosure`
rust: pin-init: move `InitClosure` out from `__internal`
rust: pin-init: docs: fix typos in MaybeZeroable documentation
rust: pin-init: internal: suppress `non_snake_case` lint in `[pin_]init!`
rust: pin-init: internal: suppress `non_snake_case` lint in `#[pin_data]`
rust: pin-init: internal: pin_data: filter non-`#[cfg]` attr in generated code
rust: pin-init: internal: project using full slot
rust: pin-init: internal: project slots instead of references
rust: pin-init: internal: make `make_closure` inherent methods
rust: pin-init: internal: use marker on drop guard type for pinned fields
rust: pin-init: internal: init: handle code blocks early
rust: pin-init: internal: add `PhantomInvariant` and `PhantomInvariantLifetime`
rust: pin-init: internal: pin_data: add struct to record field info
rust: pin-init: internal: pin_data: use closure for `handle_field`
rust: pin-init: examples: fix `useless_borrows_in_formatting` clippy warning
rust: pin-init: internal: remove `collect_tuple` polyfill after MSRV bump
rust: pin-init: internal: turn `PhantomPinned` error into warnings
rust: pin-init: cleanup workaround for old Rust compiler
rust: pin-init: fix badge URL in README
...
Gary Guo [Tue, 2 Jun 2026 14:17:55 +0000 (15:17 +0100)]
rust: dma: update to keyworded index projection syntax
Demonstrate the preferred syntax of index projection in DMA documentation
and examples. A few `[i]?` cases are converted to demonstrate the new
variant.
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Acked-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260602-projection-syntax-rework-v2-4-6989470f5440@garyguo.net Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Gary Guo [Tue, 2 Jun 2026 14:17:54 +0000 (15:17 +0100)]
rust: ptr: add panicking index projection variant
There have been a few cases where the programmer knows that the indices are
in bounds but the compiler cannot deduce that. This is also
compiler-version-dependent, so using build indexing here can be
problematic. On the other hand, it is also not ideal to use the fallible
variant, as it adds an error handling path that is never hit.
Add a new panicking index projection for this scenario. Like all panicking
operations, this should be used carefully only in cases where the user
knows the index is going to be in bounds, and panicking would indicate
something is catastrophically wrong.
To signify this, require users to explicitly denote the type of index being
used. The existing two types of index projections also gain the keyworded
version, which will be the recommended way going forward.
The keyworded syntax also paves the way of perhaps adding more flavors in
the future, e.g. `unsafe` index projection. However, unless the code is
extremely performance sensitive and bounds checking cannot be tolerated,
the panicking variant is safer and should be preferred, so it will be left
to the future when demand arises.
Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Acked-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260602-projection-syntax-rework-v2-3-6989470f5440@garyguo.net
[ Fixed broken intra-doc link. Added a few extra intra-doc links. Reworded
some docs slightly. - Miguel ] Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Gary Guo [Tue, 2 Jun 2026 14:17:52 +0000 (15:17 +0100)]
rust: ptr: rename `ProjectIndex::index` to `build_index`
The corresponding `SliceIndex` trait in Rust uses `index` to mean the
panicking variant, which is also being added to `ProjectIndex`. Hence
rename our custom `build_error!` index variant to `build_index`.
Ashutosh Desai [Sat, 2 May 2026 16:00:57 +0000 (16:00 +0000)]
rust: sync: add #[must_use] to GlobalGuard and GlobalLock::try_lock
Guard is marked #[must_use] since dropping it releases the lock. GlobalGuard
wraps Guard with identical semantics but was missing the annotation, so
discarding it would silently compile without warning.
Similarly, GlobalLock::try_lock was missing #[must_use]. Option<T> does not
propagate #[must_use] from T, so the attribute needs to be on the function
directly - same reason Lock::try_lock has it.
Miguel Ojeda [Tue, 2 Jun 2026 15:16:38 +0000 (17:16 +0200)]
kbuild: rust: rename flag to `-Zdebuginfo-for-profiling` for Rust >= 1.98
Starting with Rust 1.98.0 (expected 2026-08-20), the
`-Zdebug-info-for-profiling` flag has been renamed to
`-Zdebuginfo-for-profiling` (i.e. one less dash, to match `debuginfo`s
in other flags) [1].
Without this change, one gets in the latest nightlies:
Joel Kamminga [Sat, 30 May 2026 18:49:43 +0000 (12:49 -0600)]
kbuild: rust: clean `*.long-type-*.txt` files
When rustc prints an error containing a long type that doesn't fit
in a line, it will write the whole thing in a .txt file -- see commit 420dd187e157 (".gitignore: ignore rustc long type txt files") for more
details.
These files are purely compiler artifacts and are not created
intentionally by the build system.
Thus add them to the `clean` target to stop them from cluttering up the
source tree.
Miguel Ojeda [Sat, 30 May 2026 09:58:09 +0000 (11:58 +0200)]
rust: cpufreq: clean new `clippy::map_or_identity` lint for Rust 1.98.0
Starting with Rust 1.98.0 (expected 2026-08-20), Clippy is likely
introducing a new lint `clippy::map_or_identity` [1][2], which currently
triggers in a single case:
warning: expression can be simplified using `Result::unwrap_or()`
--> rust/kernel/cpufreq.rs:1326:60
|
1326 | PolicyCpu::from_cpu(cpu_id).map_or(0, |mut policy| T::get(&mut policy).map_or(0, |f| f))
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
= help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#map_or_identity
= note: `-W clippy::map-or-identity` implied by `-W clippy::all`
= help: to override `-W clippy::all` add `#[allow(clippy::map_or_identity)]`
help: consider using `unwrap_or`
|
1326 - PolicyCpu::from_cpu(cpu_id).map_or(0, |mut policy| T::get(&mut policy).map_or(0, |f| f))
1326 + PolicyCpu::from_cpu(cpu_id).map_or(0, |mut policy| T::get(&mut policy).unwrap_or(0))
|
Gary Guo [Fri, 8 May 2026 15:29:49 +0000 (16:29 +0100)]
rust: pin_init: internal: use `loop {}` to produce never value
In the `init!`/`pin_init!` macros, we rely on a trick that assigns never
(`!`) values to all mentioned fields in never-executed code to let the
compiler check that all fields have been initialized.
Currently we use `::core::panic!()` to produce this value, but before Rust
1.91.0, it creates outlined `panic_cold_explicit` functions which do not
get removed by the optimizer, thus leaving dead code behind in the binary.
This has been fixed by [1], which lands in Rust 1.91.0+, higher than the
kernel minimum version 1.85.0.
This causes ~200 dead `panic_cold_explicit` instances being included in the
binary, with ~90 of them from nova-core's usage of pin-init.
Work around the issue by using `loop {}` which creates the never value
without macro expansion or function call at all. All instances of
`panic_cold_explicit` outside libcore are removed by this change in my
kernel build.
Gary Guo [Wed, 27 May 2026 17:19:57 +0000 (18:19 +0100)]
rust: pin-init: remove `E` from `InitClosure`
Move `E` from type to trait impl block. This greatly shortens the
monomorphized type names. The `__pinned_init` function name is only
slightly shortened as it still encodes the `E` as part of `PinInit<T, E>`
in the symbol.
`T` cannot be moved to trait impl block otherwise it will start to conflict
with the `impl Init<T> for T` as Rust cannot deduce that there're no types
that fulfill `T: FnOnce(*mut T)`.
Gary Guo [Wed, 27 May 2026 17:19:56 +0000 (18:19 +0100)]
rust: pin-init: move `InitClosure` out from `__internal`
The `__internal` module is for exposing internal items publicly to
procedural macros (pin-init-internal). Types that are crate-local only can
just have proper visibility and does not need to be in `__internal`.
The type name of `InitClosure` can often shows up in symbol names, this
reduces the length slightly.
Mirko Adzic [Wed, 27 May 2026 17:19:54 +0000 (18:19 +0100)]
rust: pin-init: internal: suppress `non_snake_case` lint in `[pin_]init!`
Allows `non_snake_case` lint on local variables generated in `[pin_]init!`.
Conceptually the identifiers in `[pin_]init!` just references the field
names, and are not defining them, so the warning should not be generated,
similar to how constructing a struct with non-snake-case field names do no
generate these warnings.
Reported-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Closes: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/pin-init/issues/125 Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/rust-for-linux/DGTBJBIVFZ2K.2F1ZEFGY0G7NK@garyguo.net/ Fixes: 42415d163e5d ("rust: pin-init: add references to previously initialized fields") Signed-off-by: Mirko Adzic <adzicmirko97@gmail.com>
[ Reworded commit message - Gary ] Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260527-pin-init-sync-v1-3-e20335ed2501@garyguo.net Signed-off-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Mirko Adzic [Wed, 27 May 2026 17:19:53 +0000 (18:19 +0100)]
rust: pin-init: internal: suppress `non_snake_case` lint in `#[pin_data]`
Allows `non_snake_case` lint on struct fields generated by `#[pin_data]`.
Since the same warning will be reported by the compiler on the struct
definition, having extra warnings for the generated code is unnecessary
and confusing.
rust: pin-init: internal: pin_data: filter non-`#[cfg]` attr in generated code
When using a macro with custom attributes in a `#[pin_data]` struct it
can mess up the generated code. The generated code needs nothing more than
the `#[cfg]` attribute, thus strip away all other attributes.
[ Rebased and updated to only include `#[cfg]` instead of both `#[cfg]` and
`#[doc]`; doc is not needed for the generated hidden items. - Gary ]
When rustc prints an error containing a long type that doesn't fit in a
line, it will write the whole thing in a .txt file and print messages
like:
note: the full type name has been written to
'path/to/subsystem/module_name.long-type-11621316855315349594.txt'
[ Depending on the compiler version and the kind of error, there are
two possible spellings -- copying them here for reference:
= note: the full name for the type has been written to '...long-type-...txt'
= note: the full type name has been written to '...long-type-...txt'
In addition, we could clean the files as well in one of our
cleaning Make targets [1][2].
Another option would be `--verbose` (but it implies more things
that we probably don't want) or `-Zwrite-long-types-to-disk=no`
(unstable so far, but a possible alternative if we prefer to
avoid the files and simply see the long types in the output
-- I asked upstream Rust about it [3]).
Long types like core::result::Result<core::pin::Pin<Box<_, Kmalloc,
kernel::error::Error>: pin_init::PinInit<Box<_, Kmalloc>, _> are common
during development, so add a gitignore entry.
rust: error: replace match + panic in const context with const expect
This patch replaces an instance of match + panic with const expect,
which is now usable in const contexts after the MSRV was updated to
1.85.0 (it was available since Rust 1.83.0).
Miguel Ojeda [Thu, 28 May 2026 07:25:41 +0000 (09:25 +0200)]
Merge tag 'alloc-7.2-rc1' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux into rust-next
Pull alloc updates from Danilo Krummrich:
- Fix the 'Vec::reserve()' doctest to properly account for the existing
vector length in the capacity assertion.
- Fix an incorrect operator in the 'Vec::extend_with()' SAFETY comment;
add a doc test demonstrating basic usage and the zero-length case.
- Cleanup all imports in the alloc module and its doctests to use the
"kernel vertical" import style.
* tag 'alloc-7.2-rc1' of https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux:
rust: alloc: cleanup doctest imports to "kernel vertical" style
rust: alloc: cleanup imports and use "kernel vertical" style
rust: alloc: fix `Vec::extend_with` SAFETY comment
rust: alloc: add doc test for `Vec::extend_with`
rust: alloc: fix assert in `Vec::reserve` doc test
Alice Ryhl [Wed, 8 Apr 2026 08:32:17 +0000 (08:32 +0000)]
rust: kasan: add support for Software Tag-Based KASAN
This adds support for Software Tag-Based KASAN (KASAN_SW_TAGS) when
CONFIG_RUST is enabled. This requires that rustc includes support for
the kernel-hwaddress sanitizer, which is available since 1.96.0 [1].
Unlike with clang, we need to pass -Zsanitizer-recover in addition to
-Zsanitizer because the option is not implied automatically.
The kasan makefile uses different names for the flags depending on
whether CC is clang or gcc, but as we require that CC is clang when
using KASAN, we do not need to try to handle mixed gcc/llvm builds when
Rust is enabled.
Alice Ryhl [Wed, 8 Apr 2026 08:32:16 +0000 (08:32 +0000)]
rust: kasan: KASAN+RUST requires clang
Kernel KASAN involves passing various llvm/gcc specific arguments to
the C and Rust compiler. Since these arguments differ between llvm and
gcc, it's not safe to mix an llvm-based rustc with a gcc build when
kasan is enabled.
Alice Ryhl [Tue, 31 Mar 2026 10:57:49 +0000 (10:57 +0000)]
kbuild: rust: add AutoFDO support
This patch enables AutoFDO build support for Rust code within the Linux
kernel. This allows Rust code to be profiled and optimized based on the
profile.
The RUSTFLAGS variable was suffixed with *_AUTOFDO_CLANG to match the
naming of the config option, which is called CONFIG_AUTOFDO_CLANG.
This implementation has been verified in Android, first by inspecting
the object files and confirming that they look correct. After that,
it was verified as below:
1. Running the binderAddInts benchmark [1] with Rust Binder built as
rust_binder.ko module, using a Pixel 9 Pro.
2. Collecting a profile on a Pixel 10 Pro XL using the app-launch
benchmark, which starts different apps many times, on a device with
Rust Binder as a built-in kernel module. (C Binder was not present on
the device.)
3. Using the collected profile, run the binderAddInts benchmark again
with Rust Binder built both as a rust_binder.ko module, and as a
built-in kernel module.
4. In both cases, Rust Binder without AutoFDO was approximately 13%
slower than the AutoFDO optimized version. Built-in vs .ko did not
make a measurable performance difference.
All of the above was verified in conjunction with my helpers inlining
series [2], which confirmed that this worked correctly for helpers too
once [3] was fixed in the helpers inlining series.
Gary Guo [Mon, 20 Apr 2026 16:16:36 +0000 (17:16 +0100)]
rust: doc: disable doc inlining for all prelude items
Somehow the rustdoc heuristics determined that a large chunk of the items
found in prelude should have documentation inlined. This bloats the
generated documentation size.
Also, for crates that optimize documentation with `cfg(doc)`, as the
documentation inlining makes use of the metadata compiled by just rustc, it
will not pick up the `cfg(doc)` attributes from the inlined documentation.
pin-init for example optimizes tuple/fn rendering using the nightly
fake_variadic feature [1], but this is missing from the inlined version
[2].
Thus, mark all prelude items as `#[doc(no_inline)]`.
Gary Guo [Tue, 12 May 2026 12:09:53 +0000 (13:09 +0100)]
rust: pin-init: internal: project using full slot
Instead of projecting using pointer to a field project the full slot. This
further shifts the code generation from the initializer site to the struct
definition site, which means less code is generated overall.
It also makes the safety comment easier to justify, as now the projection
is done by the `#[pin_data]` macro which has full visibility of pinnedness
of fields.
The field alignment could also be checked on the `#[pin_data]` side;
however, since `init!()` macro works for other type of structs, we cannot
remove the alignment check from `init!`/`pin_init!` side anyway, so I opted
to still keep the alignment check in init.rs.
Gary Guo [Tue, 12 May 2026 12:09:52 +0000 (13:09 +0100)]
rust: pin-init: internal: project slots instead of references
By projecting slots, the `pin_init!` and `init!` code path can be more
unified. This also reduces the amount of macro-generated code and shifts
them to the shared infrastructure.
Gary Guo [Tue, 12 May 2026 12:09:50 +0000 (13:09 +0100)]
rust: pin-init: internal: use marker on drop guard type for pinned fields
Instead of projecting the created reference, simply create drop guards with
different marker types and have the `let_binding()` method of guards of
different marker produce different type instead.
This allows more flexible lifetime as this is now controlled by the guard.
This will be needed when implementing self-referential fields.
Gary Guo [Tue, 12 May 2026 12:09:49 +0000 (13:09 +0100)]
rust: pin-init: internal: init: handle code blocks early
`InitializerKind::Code` is a special case where it does not initialize a
field, and thus generate no guard and accessors. Handle it earlier and make
the rest of the code more linear.
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 17 May 2026 19:02:31 +0000 (12:02 -0700)]
Merge tag 'trace-v7.1-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
- Add more functions to the remote allowed list
randconfig found more functions that are allowed for the remote code
for s390 and arm. Add them to the allowed list.
- Fix remote_test error path
If one of the simple ring buffers fails to load, the code is supposed
to rollback its initialized buffers. Instead of rolling back the
buffers for the failed load, it uses the global variable and rolls
back all the successfully loaded buffers.
* tag 'trace-v7.1-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
tracing: Fix desc in error path for the trace remote test module
ring-buffer remote: Avoid unexpected symbol warnings (arm, s390)
Carlos López [Tue, 12 May 2026 10:00:41 +0000 (12:00 +0200)]
virt: sev-guest: Do not use host-controlled page order in cleanup path
When issuing an extended guest request (SVM_VMGEXIT_EXT_GUEST_REQUEST),
get_ext_report() allocates a buffer to retrieve a certificate blob from the
host, keeping track of its size in report_req->certs_len.
However, the host may return SNP_GUEST_VMM_ERR_INVALID_LEN, indicating
an invalid buffer size, as well as the expected length of such buffer.
get_ext_report() subsequently updates report_req->certs_len with the
host-controlled value, and cleans up the buffer by computing a page order
from such value. This is incorrect, as the host-provided length may not
match the page order of the original allocation, potentially resulting
in corruption in the page allocator.
Fix this by using alloc_pages_exact() instead, and reusing @npages to
compute the size passed to free_pages_exact(). For consistency, also
use @npages to compute the size when allocating the pages, even though
this last change has no functional effect.
Fixes: 3e385c0d6ce8 ("virt: sev-guest: Move SNP Guest Request data pages handling under snp_cmd_mutex") Signed-off-by: Carlos López <clopez@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Tested-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 17 May 2026 18:07:09 +0000 (11:07 -0700)]
Merge tag 'timers-urgent-2026-05-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer fix from Ingo Molnar:
- Fix potential garbage reads in the vDSO gettimeofday code
(Thomas Weißschuh)
* tag 'timers-urgent-2026-05-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
vdso/gettimeofday: Reload sequence counter after switch to time page in do_aux()
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 17 May 2026 17:34:15 +0000 (10:34 -0700)]
Merge tag 'irq-urgent-2026-05-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull IRQ fixes from Ingo Molnar:
- Fix use-after-free in irq_work_single() on PREEMPT_RT (Jiayuan Chen)
- Don't call add_interrupt_randomness() for NMIs in
handle_percpu_devid_irq() (Mark Rutland)
- Remove unused function in the ath79-cpu irqchip driver causing LKP
CI build warnings (Rosen Penev)
- Fix IRQ allocation/teardown leakage regressions in the GICv5 irqchip
driver (Sascha Bischoff)
- Fix an IRQ trigger type regression in the Meson S4 SoC irqchip driver
(Xianwei Zhao)
- Fix CPU offlining regression in the RiscV IMSIC irqchip driver
(Yong-Xuan Wang)
* tag 'irq-urgent-2026-05-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
irq_work: Fix use-after-free in irq_work_single() on PREEMPT_RT
irqchip/riscv-imsic: Clear interrupt move state during CPU offlining
irqchip/meson-gpio: Use the correct register in meson_s4_gpio_irq_set_type()
irqchip/ath79-cpu: Remove unused function
genirq/chip: Don't call add_interrupt_randomness() for NMIs
irqchip/gic-v5: Allocate ITS parent LPIs as a range
irqchip/gic-v5: Support range allocation for LPIs
irqchip/gic-v5: Move LPI allocation into the LPI domain
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 17 May 2026 16:33:49 +0000 (09:33 -0700)]
Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-7.1-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux
Pull RISC-V fixes from Paul Walmsley:
"Relatively low-impact fixes. Probably the most notable one is that we
no longer ask the monitor-mode firmware to delegate misaligned access
handling to the kernel by default, since the kernel code needs
significant improvement to match the functionality of the firmware.
This change avoids functional problems at some cost in performance,
but shouldn't affect any system with misaligned access handling in
hardware.
- Disable satp register probing when no5lvl is specified on the
kernel command line
- Fix a CFI-related issue with the misaligned access speed
measurement code
- Reduce the CFI shadow stack size limit from 4GB to 2GB (following
ARM64 GCS)
- Prevent the kernel from requesting delegation of misaligned access
faults unless a new Kconfig option, RISCV_SBI_FWFT_DELEGATE_MISALIGNED,
is enabled. This will depend on CONFIG_NONPORTABLE until the
deficiencies of the kernel misaligned access fixup code are fixed
- Fix some potential uninitialized memory accesses in error paths in
compat_riscv_gpr_set() and compat_restore_sigcontext()
- Fix a bug in the RISC-V MIPS vendor errata patching code where a
logical-and was used in place of a bitwise-and
- Drop some unnecessary code in riscv_fill_hwcap_from_isa_string()
- Use macros for isa2hwcap indices in riscv_fill_hwcap(), rather than
open-coding them
- Fix some documentation typos (one affecting 'make htmldocs')"
* tag 'riscv-for-linus-7.1-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux:
riscv: misaligned: Make enabling delegation depend on NONPORTABLE
riscv: Docs: fix unmatched quote warning
riscv: cfi: reduce shadow stack size limit from 4GB to 2GB
riscv: cpufeature: Use pre-defined ISA ext macros to index isa2hwcap
riscv: mm: Fixup no5lvl failure when vaddr is invalid
riscv: Fix register corruption from uninitialized cregs on error
riscv: errata: Fix bitwise vs logical AND in MIPS errata patching
Documentation: riscv: cmodx: fix typos
riscv: cpufeature: Drop this_hwcap clear in T-Head vector workaround
riscv: Define __riscv_copy_{,vec_}{words,bytes}_unaligned() using SYM_TYPED_FUNC_START
- sy7636a: Fix sysfs attribute name in documentation
* tag 'hwmon-for-v7.1-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging:
hwmon: (lm90) Add lock protection to lm90_alert
hwmon: (lm90) Stop work before releasing hwmon device
docs: hwmon: sy7636a: fix temperature sysfs attribute name
hwmon: (asus_atk0110) Check ACPI_COMPANION() against NULL
hwmon: (acpi_power_meter) Check ACPI_COMPANION() against NULL
tracing: Fix desc in error path for the trace remote test module
During initialisation in remote_test_load(), if one of the
simple_ring_buffer fails to initialise, the error path attempts to
rollback initialised buffers. However, the rollback incorrectly uses the
global pointer to the trace descriptor, which is only set upon
successful load completion. Fix the error path by using the local
pointer to the descriptor.
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 16 May 2026 16:53:14 +0000 (09:53 -0700)]
Merge tag 'powerpc-7.1-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Madhavan Srinivasan:
- Fix preempt count leak in sysfs show paths
- Fix error handling in pika_dtm_thread
- Remove pmac_low_i2c_{lock,unlock}()
- Enable all windfarms by default
- Fix dead default for GUEST_STATE_BUFFER_TEST
- Remove redundant preempt_disable|enable() calls from
arch_irq_work_raise()
Thanks to Aboorva Devarajan, Ally Heev, Amit Machhiwal, Bart Van Assche,
Christophe Leroy, Christophe Leroy (CS GROUP), Dan Carpenter, Gautam
Menghani, Harsh Prateek Bora, Julian Braha, Krzysztof Kozlowski, Linus
Walleij, Ma Ke, Ritesh Harjani (IBM), and Sayali Patil
* tag 'powerpc-7.1-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/time: Remove redundant preempt_disable|enable() calls from arch_irq_work_raise()
powerpc/hv-gpci: fix preempt count leak in sysfs show paths
powerpc: fix dead default for GUEST_STATE_BUFFER_TEST
powerpc/powermac: Remove pmac_low_i2c_{lock,unlock}()
powerpc/warp: Fix error handling in pika_dtm_thread
powerpc: 82xx: fix uninitialized pointers with free attribute
powerpc/g5: Enable all windfarms by default
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 16 May 2026 16:32:30 +0000 (09:32 -0700)]
Merge tag 'sound-7.1-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound
Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
"A collection of small fixes. All device-specific small changes:
HD-audio:
- Fix NULL pointer dereference in snd_hda_ctl_add()
- ACPI and Kconfig fixes for Cirrus drivers
- A regression fix CA0132 codec
- Various device-specific quirks for HP, Lenovo, Samsung, Framework etc
- Documentation path fix
USB-audio:
- Boundary checks for MIDI endpoint descriptors
- Offload mapping error handling for Qualcomm
- A new device quirk for TTGK Technology USB-C Audio
- A fix for Focusrite Scarlett2 mixer"
* tag 'sound-7.1-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound:
ALSA: hda/ca0132: Disable auto-detect on manual output select
ALSA: hda/realtek: Add mute LED quirk for HP Pavilion Laptop 16-ag0xxx
ALSA: hda/realtek: ALC269 fixup for Lenovo Yoga Pro 7 15ASH111 audio
ALSA: hda: Fix NULL pointer dereference in snd_hda_ctl_add()
ALSA: hda/realtek: Add quirk for Samsung Galaxy Book5 360 headphone
ALSA: hda/cs35l56: Drop malformed default N from Kconfig
ALSA: hda/realtek: fix mic boost on Framework PTL
ALSA: hda/realtek: Limit mic boost on Positivo DN50E
ALSA: doc: cs35l56: Update path to HDA driver source
ALSA: usb-audio: qcom: Check offload mapping failures
ALSA: hda/realtek: Fix Legion 7 16ITHG6 speaker amp binding
ALSA: usb-audio: Add iface reset and delay quirk for TTGK Technology USB-C Audio
ALSA: scarlett2: Add missing error check when initialise Autogain Status
ALSA: hda: cs35l41: Put ACPI device on missing physical node
ALSA: hda: cs35l56: Put ACPI device after setting companion
ALSA: usb-audio: Bound MIDI 2.0 endpoint descriptor scans
ALSA: usb-audio: Bound MIDI endpoint descriptor scans
ALSA: hda/realtek: Add codec SSID quirk for Lenovo Yoga Pro 9 16IMH9 (17aa:38d5)
Guenter Roeck [Thu, 14 May 2026 21:41:00 +0000 (14:41 -0700)]
hwmon: (lm90) Add lock protection to lm90_alert
Sashiko reports:
lm90_alert() executes in the smbus alert context and calls
lm90_update_confreg() to disable the hardware alert line, without
acquiring hwmon_lock.
Concurrently, sysfs write operations (such as lm90_write_convrate) hold
the hwmon_lock, temporarily modify data->config, and then restore it.
If an alert interrupt occurs concurrently with a sysfs write, the sysfs
path will overwrite the alert handler's modifications to data->config
and the hardware register.
This unintentionally re-enables the hardware alert line while the alarm is
still active, causing an interrupt storm.
Add the missing lock to lm90_alert() to solve the problem.
Fixes: 7a1d220ccb0cc ("hwmon: (lm90) Introduce function to update configuration register") Reported-by: Sashiko <sashiko-bot@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Guenter Roeck [Thu, 14 May 2026 21:31:49 +0000 (14:31 -0700)]
hwmon: (lm90) Stop work before releasing hwmon device
Sashiko reports:
In lm90_probe(), the devm action to cancel the alert_work and report_work
(lm90_restore_conf) is registered in lm90_init_client() before
devm_hwmon_device_register_with_info() is called.
Because devm executes cleanup actions in reverse order during module
unbind or probe failure, the hwmon device is unregistered and freed first.
If lm90_alert_work() or lm90_report_alarms() runs in the window between
the hwmon device being freed and the delayed works being cancelled,
lm90_update_alarms() will dereference the freed data->hwmon_dev here.
Fix the problem by canceling the workers separately after registering
the hwmon device and before registering the interrupt handler. This ensures
that the workers are canceled after interrupts are disabled and before
the hwmon device is released. Add "shutdown" flag to indicate that device
shutdown is in progress to prevent workers from being re-armed.
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 16 May 2026 00:00:45 +0000 (17:00 -0700)]
Merge tag 'drm-fixes-2026-05-16' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel
Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
"Weekly fixes pull, small and all over fixes, mostly xe and amdgpu,
with some ttm and a core fix for the handle change pain.
core:
- fix for the fix for the handle change race
ttm:
- avoid infinite loop in swap out
- avoid infinite loop in BO shrinking
- convert -EAGAIN from dmem_cgroup_try_charge to -ENOSPC
bridge:
- imx8qxp-pxl2dpi: avoid ERR_PTR with device_node cleanup
i915:
- Skip __i915_request_skip() for already signaled requests
- Fix VSC dynamic range signaling for RGB formats [dp]
xe:
- Madvise fix around purgeability tracking
- Restore engine mask for specific blitter style
- Couple UAF fixes
- Drop unused ggtt_balloon field
loongson:
- use managed cleanup for connector polling
panfrost:
- handle results from reservation locking correctly
qaic:
- check for integer overflows in mmap logic
rocket:
- handle results from reservation locking correctly"
* tag 'drm-fixes-2026-05-16' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel: (26 commits)
drm: Replace old pointer to new idr
drm/loongson: Use managed KMS polling
drm/ttm: Fix ttm_bo_shrink() infinite LRU walk on backup failure
drm/ttm: Convert -EAGAIN from dmem_cgroup_try_charge to -ENOSPC
drm/gma500/oaktrail_lvds: fix i2c adapter leaks on init
drm/gma500/oaktrail_lvds: fix hang on init failure
drm/gma500/oaktrail_hdmi: fix i2c adapter leak on setup
drm/xe: Drop unused ggtt_balloon field
accel/qaic: Add overflow check to remap_pfn_range during mmap
drm/i915/dp: Fix VSC dynamic range signaling for RGB formats
drm/i915: skip __i915_request_skip() for already signaled requests
drm/bridge: imx8qxp-pxl2dpi: avoid ERR_PTR with device_node cleanup
drm/amdgpu/gfx_v12_0: set gfx.rs64_enable from PFP header on GFX12
drm/amd/ras: Fix CPER ring debugfs read overflow
drm/amd/display: Wrap DCN32 phantom-plane allocation in DC_RUN_WITH_PREEMPTION_ENABLED
drm/amdgpu: fix userq hang detection and reset
drm/amdgpu: remove almost all calls to amdgpu_userq_detect_and_reset_queues
drm/amdgpu: rework amdgpu_userq_signal_ioctl v3
drm/amdgpu: remove deadlocks from amdgpu_userq_pre_reset
drm/xe/dma-buf: fix UAF with retry loop
...
Commit 5e28b7b94408 introduced a logical error by failing to replace the
newly generated IDR pointer to old id's pointer at the correct location
within the "change handle" logic; this resulted in the issue reported by
syzbot [1].
Specifically, the new IDR object pointer is intended to replace the original
id's pointer during the normal execution flow.
Additionally, an unnecessary conditional check for the ret exit path has
been removed.
Fixes: 5e28b7b94408 ("drm: Set old handle to NULL before prime swap in change_handle") Reported-by: syzbot+d7c9eed171647e421013@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=d7c9eed171647e421013 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Tested-by: syzbot+d7c9eed171647e421013@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Edward Adam Davis <eadavis@qq.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/tencent_C267296443AAA4567771176886DFF364A305@qq.com
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 15 May 2026 22:40:25 +0000 (15:40 -0700)]
Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 MPAM fixes from Catalin Marinas:
- Fix NULL dereference and a false-positive warning when the driver
probes hardware with surprising version numbers
- Fix writing values to the wrong registers when probing
cache-utilisation counters. Replace 'NRDY' probing with a version
that is robust for platforms where the bit is writeable by both
hardware and software
* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
arm_mpam: Check whether the config array is allocated before destroying it
arm_mpam: Fix false positive assert failure during mpam_disable()
arm_mpam: Improve check for whether or not NRDY is hardware managed
arm_mpam: Pretend that NRDY is always hardware managed
arm_mpam: Fix monitor instance selection when checking for hardware NRDY
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 15 May 2026 22:22:26 +0000 (15:22 -0700)]
Merge tag 'iommu-fixes-v7.1-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/iommu/linux
Pull iommu fixes from Joerg Roedel:
"This is probably the largest fixes pull-request ever sent for IOMMU. I
partially blame it on AI code review which found some issues but there
is also some rework in here to fix issues in the iommu parts of PCI
device reset.
AMD-Vi:
- Add bounds checks to debugfs and table lookups
Intel VT-d:
- Apply an existing quirk for Q35 graphic device
- Skip dev_pasid teardown for the blocked domain to avoid
out-of-bounds access
- Return early if dev_pasid is missing to prevent NULL dereference
or UAF
Core:
- Fix bugs and corner cases in pci_dev_reset_iommu_prepare/done()
- Fix various issues found by AI in iommupt code
MAINTAINERS email address update for RISCV IOMMU"
* tag 'iommu-fixes-v7.1-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/iommu/linux:
MAINTAINERS: update Tomasz Jeznach's email address
iommupt: Fix the end_index calculation in __map_range_leaf()
iommupt: Check for missing PAGE_SIZE in the pgsize_bitmap
iommu: Handle unmap error when iommu_debug is enabled
iommu: Fix up map/unmap debugging for iommupt domains
iommu: Fix loss of errno on map failure for classic ops
iommu/vt-d: Avoid NULL pointer dereference or refcount corruption
iommu/vt-d: Fix oops due to out of scope access
iommu/vt-d: Disable DMAR for Intel Q35 IGFX
iommu: Warn on premature unblock during DMA aliased sibling reset
iommu: Fix WARN_ON in __iommu_group_set_domain_nofail() due to reset
iommu: Fix ATS invalidation timeouts during __iommu_remove_group_pasid()
iommu: Fix nested pci_dev_reset_iommu_prepare/done()
iommu: Fix pasid attach in pci_dev_reset_iommu_prepare/done()
iommu: Replace per-group resetting_domain with per-gdev blocked flag
iommu: Fix kdocs of pci_dev_reset_iommu_done()
iommu: Fix NULL group->domain dereference in pci_dev_reset_iommu_done()
iommu/amd: Bounds-check devid in __rlookup_amd_iommu()
iommu/amd: Remove latent out-of-bounds access in IOMMU debugfs
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 15 May 2026 22:13:02 +0000 (15:13 -0700)]
Merge tag 'vfio-v7.1-rc4' of https://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio
Pull VFIO fixes from Alex Williamson:
- Convert vfio-pci BAR resource requests and iomaps initialization
from a lazy, on-demand model to an eager pre-allocation model to
avoid races while preserving legacy error behavior. Fix unchecked
barmap access in dma-buf export path (Matt Evans)
- Introduce an implicit unsigned cast in converting vfio-pci device
offsets to region indexes, closing a potential out-of-bounds
access through the vfio_pci_ioeventfd() interface (Matt Evans)
- Fix a dma-buf kref underflow and stuck wait_for_completion() when
closing a previously revoked dma-buf (Alex Williamson)
* tag 'vfio-v7.1-rc4' of https://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio:
vfio/pci: Check BAR resources before exporting a DMABUF
vfio/pci: Set up BAR resources and maps in vfio_pci_core_enable()
vfio/pci: Make VFIO_PCI_OFFSET_TO_INDEX() return unsigned
vfio/pci: fix dma-buf kref underflow after revoke
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 15 May 2026 21:52:17 +0000 (14:52 -0700)]
Merge tag 'v7.1-rc4-smb3-client-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6
Pull smb client fixes from Steve French:
- Fix integer overflow in read
- Fix smbdirect error cleanup
- Multichannel reconnect fix
- Add some missing defines and correct some references to protocol spec
- Fix oob symlink read
* tag 'v7.1-rc4-smb3-client-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
smbdirect: Fix error cleanup in smbdirect_map_sges_from_iter()
smb: client: avoid integer overflow in SMB2 READ length check
cifs: client: stage smb3_reconfigure() updates and restore ctx on failure
smb/client: fix possible infinite loop and oob read in symlink_data()
SMB3.1.1: add missing QUERY_DIR info levels
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 15 May 2026 21:48:09 +0000 (14:48 -0700)]
Merge tag 'ceph-for-7.1-rc4' of https://github.com/ceph/ceph-client
Pull ceph fixes from Ilya Dryomov:
"An important patch from Hristo that squashes a folio reference leak
that could lead to OOM kills in CephFS and a number of miscellaneous
fixes from Raphael and Slava.
All but two are marked for stable"
* tag 'ceph-for-7.1-rc4' of https://github.com/ceph/ceph-client:
libceph: Fix potential null-ptr-deref in decode_choose_args()
libceph: handle rbtree insertion error in decode_choose_args()
libceph: Fix potential out-of-bounds access in osdmap_decode()
ceph: put folios not suitable for writeback
ceph: add ceph_has_realms_with_quotas() check to ceph_quota_update_statfs()
libceph: Fix potential out-of-bounds access in __ceph_x_decrypt()
ceph: fix BUG_ON in __ceph_build_xattrs_blob() due to stale blob size
ceph: fix a buffer leak in __ceph_setxattr()
libceph: Fix unnecessarily high ceph_decode_need() for uniform bucket
libceph: Fix potential out-of-bounds access in crush_decode()
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 15 May 2026 20:22:07 +0000 (13:22 -0700)]
Merge tag 'for-7.1-rc3-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
- fixup warning when allocating memory for readahead, __GFP_NOWARN was
accidentally dropped when setting mapping constraints
- in tracepoint of file sync, fix sleeping in atomic context when
handling dentries
- harden initial loading of block group on crafted/fuzzed images,
iterate all chunk mapping entries unconditionally
- fix freeing pages of submitted io after checking for errors
- fix incorrect inode size after remount when using fallocate KEEP_SIZE
mode (also requires disabled 'no-holes' feature)
* tag 'for-7.1-rc3-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
btrfs: fix incorrect i_size after remount caused by KEEP_SIZE prealloc gap
btrfs: only release the dirty pages io tree after successful writes
btrfs: tracepoints: fix sleep while in atomic context in btrfs_sync_file()
btrfs: always pass __GFP_NOWARN from add_ra_bio_pages()
btrfs: fix check_chunk_block_group_mappings() to iterate all chunk maps
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 15 May 2026 20:17:46 +0000 (13:17 -0700)]
Merge tag 'xfs-fixes-7.1-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux
Pull xfs fixes from Carlos Maiolino:
"A few bug fixes, nothing really special stands out"
* tag 'xfs-fixes-7.1-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
xfs: Fix typo in comment
xfs: fix the "limiting open zones" message
xfs: flush delalloc blocks on ENOSPC in xfs_trans_alloc_icreate
xfs: check da node block pad field during scrub
xfs: fix memory leak for data allocated by xfs_zone_gc_data_alloc()
xfs: fix memory leak on error in xfs_alloc_zone_info()
xfs: check directory data block header padding in scrub
xfs: zero directory data block padding on write verification
xfs: zero entire directory data block header region at init
xfs: remove the meaningless XFS_ALLOC_FLAG_FREEING
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 15 May 2026 20:11:41 +0000 (13:11 -0700)]
Merge tag 'nfsd-7.1-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux
Pull nfsd fixes from Chuck Lever:
"Fixes for this release:
- Correctness fix for the new sunrpc cache netlink protocol
Marked for stable:
- Correctness fixes for delegated attributes
- Prevent an infinite loop when revoking layouts"
* tag 'nfsd-7.1-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux:
NFSD: Fix infinite loop in layout state revocation
sunrpc: start cache request seqno at 1 to fix netlink GET_REQS
nfsd: update mtime/ctime on COPY in presence of delegated attributes
nfsd: update mtime/ctime on CLONE in presense of delegated attributes
nfsd: fix file change detection in CB_GETATTR
nfsd: fix GET_DIR_DELEGATION when VFS leases are disabled
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 15 May 2026 19:47:00 +0000 (12:47 -0700)]
Merge tag 'block-7.1-20260515' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
- NVMe merge request via Keith:
- Fix memory leak on a passthrough integrity mapping failure (Keith)
- Hide secrets behind debug option (Hannes)
- Fix pci use-after-free for host memory buffer (Chia-Lin Kao)
- Fix tcp taregt use-after-free for data digest (Sagi)
- Revert a mistaken quirk (Alan Cui)
- Fix uevent and controller state race condition (Maurizio)
- Fix apple submission queue re-initialization (Nick Chan)
- Three fixes for blk-integrity, fixing an issue with the user data
mapping and two problems with recomputing number of segments
- Two fixes for the iov_iter bounce buffering
- Fix for the handling of dead zoned write plugs
- ublk max_sectors validation fix, with associated selftest addition
* tag 'block-7.1-20260515' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux:
nvme-apple: Reset q->sq_tail during queue init
block: align down bounces bios
block: pass a minsize argument to bio_iov_iter_bounce
selftests: ublk: cap nthreads to kernel's actual nr_hw_queues
block: fix handling of dead zone write plugs
block: bio-integrity: Fix null-ptr-deref in bio_integrity_map_user()
block: recompute nr_integrity_segments in blk_insert_cloned_request
block: don't overwrite bip_vcnt in bio_integrity_copy_user()
nvme: fix race condition between connected uevent and STARTED_ONCE flag
Revert "nvme: add quirk NVME_QUIRK_IGNORE_DEV_SUBNQN for 144d:a808"
nvmet-tcp: Fix potential UAF when ddgst mismatch
nvme-pci: fix use-after-free in nvme_free_host_mem()
nvmet-auth: Do not print DH-HMAC-CHAP secrets
nvme: fix bio leak on mapping failure
nvme: make prp passthrough usage less scary
ublk: reject max_sectors smaller than PAGE_SECTORS in parameter validation
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 15 May 2026 19:34:02 +0000 (12:34 -0700)]
Merge tag 'io_uring-7.1-20260515' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux
Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe:
- Small series sanitizing the locking done for either modifying or
reading a chain of requests
- If the application has a pid namespace, ensure that the sqthread pid
is correctly printed in fdinfo
- Fix for a hashing issue in the io-wq thread pool, which could lead to
a use-after-free
- Kill dead argument from io_prep_rw_pi()
- Fix for a missed validation of the CQ ring head, affecting CQE refill
* tag 'io_uring-7.1-20260515' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux:
io_uring: validate user-controlled cq.head in io_cqe_cache_refill()
io-wq: check that the predecessor is hashed in io_wq_remove_pending()
io_uring/rw: drop unused attr_type_mask from io_prep_rw_pi()
io_uring: hold uring_lock across io_kill_timeouts() in cancel path
io_uring: defer linked-timeout chain splice out of hrtimer context
io_uring: hold uring_lock when walking link chain in io_wq_free_work()
io_uring/fdinfo: translate SqThread PID through caller's pid_ns
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 15 May 2026 19:27:03 +0000 (12:27 -0700)]
Merge tag 'hardening-v7.1-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull hardening fix from Kees Cook:
- gcc-plugins: Fix GCC 16 removal of CONST_CAST macros
* tag 'hardening-v7.1-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
gcc-plugins: Always define CONST_CAST_GIMPLE and CONST_CAST_TREE
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 15 May 2026 19:24:09 +0000 (12:24 -0700)]
Merge tag 'docs-7.1-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/docs/linux
Pull documentation fixes from Jonathan Corbet:
"This is Willy Tarreau's new document clarifying the definition and
handling of security-related bugs, which we're trying to get out there
quickly on the theory that some of the bug reporters might actually
read and pay attention to it"
* tag 'docs-7.1-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/docs/linux:
docs: threat-model: don't limit root capabilities to CAP_SYS_ADMIN
docs: security-bugs: add a link to the threat-model documentation
Documentation: security-bugs: clarify requirements for AI-assisted reports
Documentation: security-bugs: explain what is and is not a security bug
Documentation: security-bugs: do not systematically Cc the security team
Arnd Bergmann [Fri, 15 May 2026 10:57:09 +0000 (12:57 +0200)]
ring-buffer remote: Avoid unexpected symbol warnings (arm, s390)
The now more verbose check found more architecture specific symbol
missing from the whitelist, during randconfig testing on s390
and 32-bit arm:
Unexpected symbols in kernel/trace/simple_ring_buffer.o:
U __aeabi_unwind_cpp_pr1
Unexpected symbols in kernel/trace/simple_ring_buffer.o:
U __s390_indirect_jump_r1
U __s390_indirect_jump_r10
U __s390_indirect_jump_r14
U __s390_indirect_jump_r2
U __s390_indirect_jump_r5
U __s390_indirect_jump_r7
U __s390_indirect_jump_r8
U __s390_indirect_jump_r9
make[6]: *** [/home/arnd/arm-soc/kernel/trace/Makefile:160: kernel/trace/simple_ring_buffer.o.checked] Error 1
Add these to the list and keep it roughly sorted into sanitizer
and architecture symbols.
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Cc: Vincent Donnefort <vdonnefort@google.com> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260515105717.1023007-1-arnd@kernel.org Fixes: 1211907ac0b5 ("tracing: Generate undef symbols allowlist for simple_ring_buffer") Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 15 May 2026 18:24:51 +0000 (11:24 -0700)]
Merge tag 'for-linus-7.1b-rc4-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull xen fixes from Juergen Gross:
- one simple cleanup
- a fix for a corner case when running as Xen PV dom0
- a fix of a regression for Xen PV guests, introduced in 7.0
* tag 'for-linus-7.1b-rc4-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
x86/xen: Tolerate nested XEN_LAZY_MMU entering/leaving
x86/xen: Fix xen_e820_swap_entry_with_ram()
xen/arm: Replace __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__ in interface.h
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 15 May 2026 18:12:54 +0000 (11:12 -0700)]
Merge tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v7.1-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pdx86/platform-drivers-x86
Pull x86 platform driver fixes from Ilpo Järvinen:
- asus-nb-wmi:
- Use existing keyboard quirk for ASUS Zenbook Duo UX8407AA
- hp-wmi:
- Add support for Victus 16-r0xxx (8BC2)
- intel/vsec_tpmi:
- Move debugfs register before creating devices
- Prevent fault during unbind
- lenovo-wmi-*:
- Fix memory leak in lwmi_dev_evaluate_int()
- Balance IDA id allocation and free
- Balance component bind and unbind
- Prevent sending uninitialized WMI arguments to the device
- Decouple lenovo-wmi-gamezone and lenovo-wmi-other to simplify
module dependency graph
- Limit adding attributes to supported devices
- samsung-galaxybook:
- Handle kbd backlight, mic mute and camera block hotkeys
* tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v7.1-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pdx86/platform-drivers-x86:
platform/x86: asus-nb-wmi: add DMI quirk for ASUS Zenbook Duo UX8407AA
platform/x86: lenovo-wmi-other: Limit adding attributes to supported devices
platform/x86: lenovo-wmi-other: Add Attribute ID helper functions
platform/x86: lenovo-wmi-helpers: Move gamezone enums to wmi-helpers
platform/x86: lenovo: Decouple lenovo-wmi-gamezone and lenovo-wmi-other
platform/x86: lenovo-wmi-other: Fix tunable_attr_01 struct members
platform/x86: lenovo-wmi-other: Zero initialize WMI arguments
platform/x86: lenovo-wmi-other: Balance component bind and unbind
platform/x86: lenovo-wmi-other: Balance IDA id allocation and free
platform/x86: lenovo-wmi-helpers: Fix memory leak in lwmi_dev_evaluate_int()
platform/x86: hp-wmi: Add support for Victus 16-r0xxx (8BC2)
platform/x86/intel/tpmi/plr: Prevent fault during unbind
platform/x86: intel: Add notifiers support
platform/x86: intel: Move debugfs register before creating devices
platform/x86: samsung-galaxybook: Handle ACPI hotkey notifications
platform/x86: samsung-galaxybook: Refactor camera lens cover input device
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 15 May 2026 17:38:37 +0000 (10:38 -0700)]
Merge tag 'v7.1-p4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6
Pull crypto fixes from Herbert Xu:
- Fix potential dead-lock in rhashtable when used by xattr
- Avoid calling kvfree on atomic path in rhashtable
* tag 'v7.1-p4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6:
rhashtable: Add bucket_table_free_atomic() helper
mm/slab: Add kvfree_atomic() helper
rhashtable: drop ht->mutex in rhashtable_free_and_destroy()
Matt DeVillier [Thu, 7 May 2026 14:58:41 +0000 (09:58 -0500)]
ALSA: hda/ca0132: Disable auto-detect on manual output select
Commit 778031e1658d ("ALSA: hda/ca0132: Set HP/Speaker
auto-detect default from headphone pin verb") enables HP/Speaker
auto-detect by default when the headphone pin supports presence detect.
With auto-detect enabled, ca0132_select_out() and ca0132_alt_select_out()
choose the output from jack presence instead of the manual HP/Speaker
selection. This means selecting speaker output while headphones are
plugged in updates the control state, but audio still routes to the
headphones.
Treat an explicit manual output selection as a request to leave
auto-detect mode. Clear the HP/Speaker auto-detect switch before applying
the manual selection, and notify userspace so the auto-detect control
state is updated in mixers. Do this for both the normal HP/Speaker
Playback Switch and the alternate Output Select control used by desktop
cards.
This keeps auto-detect enabled by default for devices with jack presence
detection, while preserving the expected behavior that a manual output
choice takes effect immediately.
Adrien Burnett [Thu, 14 May 2026 16:59:05 +0000 (18:59 +0200)]
ALSA: hda/realtek: Add mute LED quirk for HP Pavilion Laptop 16-ag0xxx
Add a SND_PCI_QUIRK entry for the HP Pavilion Laptop 16-ag0xxx
(subsystem 0x103c:0x8cbc, Realtek ALC245). The
ALC245_FIXUP_HP_X360_MUTE_LEDS fixup is already used by the
neighbouring HP Pavilion Aero Laptop 13-bg0xxx (0x103c:0x8cbd);
it chains the master-mute COEF handler with the GPIO mic-mute
LED handler, which is what this machine needs.
Tested on the affected hardware: both the mute and mic-mute key
LEDs respond correctly to the keyboard hotkeys after this change.
Jackie Dong [Thu, 14 May 2026 15:39:40 +0000 (23:39 +0800)]
ALSA: hda/realtek: ALC269 fixup for Lenovo Yoga Pro 7 15ASH111 audio
Volume control for the speakers on the Lenovo Yoga Pro 7 15ASH11 laptop
doesn't work.
The DAC routing is the same as on the ThinkPad X1 Gen7 function, so reuse
the alc285_fixup_thinkpad_x1_gen7 to get it working.
Quan Sun [Thu, 14 May 2026 13:22:45 +0000 (21:22 +0800)]
ALSA: hda: Fix NULL pointer dereference in snd_hda_ctl_add()
snd_hda_ctl_add() dereferences kctl->id.subdevice without checking
whether kctl is NULL. Multiple callers in sound/hda/codecs/ca0132.c
pass the return value of snd_ctl_new1() directly to snd_hda_ctl_add()
without a NULL check:
snd_ctl_new1() returns NULL when the underlying snd_ctl_new() fails
on memory allocation (kzalloc_flex),which can occur under memory
pressure or via fault injection.
Add a NULL check at the entry of snd_hda_ctl_add(), matching the
pattern already used by snd_ctl_add_replace() at the same call
path (sound/core/control.c:515). Return -EINVAL to let callers
handle the error gracefully.
Markus Kramer [Wed, 13 May 2026 22:28:18 +0000 (00:28 +0200)]
ALSA: hda/realtek: Add quirk for Samsung Galaxy Book5 360 headphone
The Samsung Galaxy Book5 360 (NP750QHA, PCI subsystem ID 0x144d:0xc902)
has severe audio distortion on the 3.5mm headphone jack. Applying
ALC256_FIXUP_SAMSUNG_HEADPHONE_VERY_QUIET corrects the output path
configuration, consistent with fixes already applied to other Samsung
Galaxy Book models using the same ALC256 codec.
Andy Shevchenko [Wed, 13 May 2026 16:27:58 +0000 (18:27 +0200)]
ALSA: hda/cs35l56: Drop malformed default N from Kconfig
First of all, it has to be 'default n' (small letter n), otherwise
it looks for CONFIG_N which is absent and in case of appearance
will enable something unrelated. Second and most important is that
'n' *is* the default 'default' already. Hence just drop malformed
line.
Daniel Schaefer [Wed, 13 May 2026 15:55:13 +0000 (23:55 +0800)]
ALSA: hda/realtek: fix mic boost on Framework PTL
In addition to the mic jack fix, also need to avoid boosting the
internal mic too much, otherwise >50% input volume clips a lot.
Also add a second SSID. We have one for the classic chassis/speaker and
one for the new Pro chassis/speaker.
To: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
To: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.com>
To: linux-sound@vger.kernel.org Cc: Dustin L. Howett <dustin@howett.net> Cc: linux@frame.work Signed-off-by: Daniel Schaefer <dhs@frame.work> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260513155513.11683-1-dhs@frame.work Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>