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3 weeks agomm/damon/sysfs: change next_update_jiffies to a global variable
Quanmin Yan [Thu, 30 Oct 2025 02:07:46 +0000 (10:07 +0800)] 
mm/damon/sysfs: change next_update_jiffies to a global variable

commit 9fd7bb5083d1e1027b8ac1e365c29921ab88b177 upstream.

In DAMON's damon_sysfs_repeat_call_fn(), time_before() is used to compare
the current jiffies with next_update_jiffies to determine whether to
update the sysfs files at this moment.

On 32-bit systems, the kernel initializes jiffies to "-5 minutes" to make
jiffies wrap bugs appear earlier. However, this causes time_before() in
damon_sysfs_repeat_call_fn() to unexpectedly return true during the first
5 minutes after boot on 32-bit systems (see [1] for more explanation,
which fixes another jiffies-related issue before). As a result, DAMON
does not update sysfs files during that period.

There is also an issue unrelated to the system's word size[2]: if the
user stops DAMON just after next_update_jiffies is updated and restarts
it after 'refresh_ms' or a longer delay, next_update_jiffies will retain
an older value, causing time_before() to return false and the update to
happen earlier than expected.

Fix these issues by making next_update_jiffies a global variable and
initializing it each time DAMON is started.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251030020746.967174-3-yanquanmin1@huawei.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250822025057.1740854-1-ekffu200098@gmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20251029013038.66625-1-sj@kernel.org/
Fixes: d809a7c64ba8 ("mm/damon/sysfs: implement refresh_ms file internal work")
Suggested-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Quanmin Yan <yanquanmin1@huawei.com>
Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Cc: ze zuo <zuoze1@huawei.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 weeks agoipv4: route: Prevent rt_bind_exception() from rebinding stale fnhe
Chuang Wang [Tue, 11 Nov 2025 06:43:24 +0000 (14:43 +0800)] 
ipv4: route: Prevent rt_bind_exception() from rebinding stale fnhe

commit ac1499fcd40fe06479e9b933347b837ccabc2a40 upstream.

The sit driver's packet transmission path calls: sit_tunnel_xmit() ->
update_or_create_fnhe(), which lead to fnhe_remove_oldest() being called
to delete entries exceeding FNHE_RECLAIM_DEPTH+random.

The race window is between fnhe_remove_oldest() selecting fnheX for
deletion and the subsequent kfree_rcu(). During this time, the
concurrent path's __mkroute_output() -> find_exception() can fetch the
soon-to-be-deleted fnheX, and rt_bind_exception() then binds it with a
new dst using a dst_hold(). When the original fnheX is freed via RCU,
the dst reference remains permanently leaked.

CPU 0                             CPU 1
__mkroute_output()
  find_exception() [fnheX]
                                  update_or_create_fnhe()
                                    fnhe_remove_oldest() [fnheX]
  rt_bind_exception() [bind dst]
                                  RCU callback [fnheX freed, dst leak]

This issue manifests as a device reference count leak and a warning in
dmesg when unregistering the net device:

  unregister_netdevice: waiting for sitX to become free. Usage count = N

Ido Schimmel provided the simple test validation method [1].

The fix clears 'oldest->fnhe_daddr' before calling fnhe_flush_routes().
Since rt_bind_exception() checks this field, setting it to zero prevents
the stale fnhe from being reused and bound to a new dst just before it
is freed.

[1]
ip netns add ns1
ip -n ns1 link set dev lo up
ip -n ns1 address add 192.0.2.1/32 dev lo
ip -n ns1 link add name dummy1 up type dummy
ip -n ns1 route add 192.0.2.2/32 dev dummy1
ip -n ns1 link add name gretap1 up arp off type gretap \
    local 192.0.2.1 remote 192.0.2.2
ip -n ns1 route add 198.51.0.0/16 dev gretap1
taskset -c 0 ip netns exec ns1 mausezahn gretap1 \
    -A 198.51.100.1 -B 198.51.0.0/16 -t udp -p 1000 -c 0 -q &
taskset -c 2 ip netns exec ns1 mausezahn gretap1 \
    -A 198.51.100.1 -B 198.51.0.0/16 -t udp -p 1000 -c 0 -q &
sleep 10
ip netns pids ns1 | xargs kill
ip netns del ns1

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 67d6d681e15b ("ipv4: make exception cache less predictible")
Signed-off-by: Chuang Wang <nashuiliang@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251111064328.24440-1-nashuiliang@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 weeks agoLoongArch: Let {pte,pmd}_modify() record the status of _PAGE_DIRTY
Tianyang Zhang [Sun, 9 Nov 2025 08:02:01 +0000 (16:02 +0800)] 
LoongArch: Let {pte,pmd}_modify() record the status of _PAGE_DIRTY

commit a073d637c8cfbfbab39b7272226a3fbf3b887580 upstream.

Now if the PTE/PMD is dirty with _PAGE_DIRTY but without _PAGE_MODIFIED,
after {pte,pmd}_modify() we lose _PAGE_DIRTY, then {pte,pmd}_dirty()
return false and lead to data loss. This can happen in certain scenarios
such as HW PTW doesn't set _PAGE_MODIFIED automatically, so here we need
_PAGE_MODIFIED to record the dirty status (_PAGE_DIRTY).

The new modification involves checking whether the original PTE/PMD has
the _PAGE_DIRTY flag. If it exists, the _PAGE_MODIFIED bit is also set,
ensuring that the {pte,pmd}_dirty() interface can always return accurate
information.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Co-developed-by: Liupu Wang <wangliupu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Liupu Wang <wangliupu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Tianyang Zhang <zhangtianyang@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 weeks agoLoongArch: Use correct accessor to read FWPC/MWPC
Huacai Chen [Sun, 9 Nov 2025 08:02:01 +0000 (16:02 +0800)] 
LoongArch: Use correct accessor to read FWPC/MWPC

commit eeeeaafa62ea0cd4b86390f657dc0aea73bff4f5 upstream.

CSR.FWPC and CSR.MWPC are 32bit registers, so use csr_read32() rather
than csr_read64() to read the values of FWPC/MWPC.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: edffa33c7bb5a73 ("LoongArch: Add hardware breakpoints/watchpoints support")
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 weeks agoLoongArch: Consolidate early_ioremap()/ioremap_prot()
Huacai Chen [Sun, 9 Nov 2025 08:02:00 +0000 (16:02 +0800)] 
LoongArch: Consolidate early_ioremap()/ioremap_prot()

commit 43a9e6a10bdde32445ad2725f568e08a94e51dc9 upstream.

1. Use phys_addr_t instead of u64, which can work for both 32/64 bits.
2. Check whether the input physical address is above TO_PHYS_MASK (and
   return NULL if yes) for the DMW version.

Note: In theory early_ioremap() also need the TO_PHYS_MASK checking, but
the UEFI BIOS pass some DMW virtual addresses.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 weeks agomaple_tree: fix tracepoint string pointers
Martin Kaiser [Thu, 30 Oct 2025 15:55:05 +0000 (16:55 +0100)] 
maple_tree: fix tracepoint string pointers

commit 91a54090026f84ceffaa12ac53c99b9f162946f6 upstream.

maple_tree tracepoints contain pointers to function names. Such a pointer
is saved when a tracepoint logs an event. There's no guarantee that it's
still valid when the event is parsed later and the pointer is dereferenced.

The kernel warns about these unsafe pointers.

event 'ma_read' has unsafe pointer field 'fn'
WARNING: kernel/trace/trace.c:3779 at ignore_event+0x1da/0x1e4

Mark the function names as tracepoint_string() to fix the events.

One case that doesn't work without my patch would be trace-cmd record
to save the binary ringbuffer and trace-cmd report to parse it in
userspace.  The address of __func__ can't be dereferenced from
userspace but tracepoint_string will add an entry to
/sys/kernel/tracing/printk_formats

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251030155537.87972-1-martin@kaiser.cx
Fixes: 54a611b60590 ("Maple Tree: add new data structure")
Signed-off-by: Martin Kaiser <martin@kaiser.cx>
Acked-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 weeks agodma-mapping: benchmark: Restore padding to ensure uABI remained consistent
Qinxin Xia [Tue, 28 Oct 2025 12:08:59 +0000 (20:08 +0800)] 
dma-mapping: benchmark: Restore padding to ensure uABI remained consistent

commit 23ee8a2563a0f24cf4964685ced23c32be444ab8 upstream.

The padding field in the structure was previously reserved to
maintain a stable interface for potential new fields, ensuring
compatibility with user-space shared data structures.
However,it was accidentally removed by tiantao in a prior commit,
which may lead to incompatibility between user space and the kernel.

This patch reinstates the padding to restore the original structure
layout and preserve compatibility.

Fixes: 8ddde07a3d28 ("dma-mapping: benchmark: extract a common header file for map_benchmark definition")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Qinxin Xia <xiaqinxin@huawei.com>
Reported-by: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAGsJ_4waiZ2+NBJG+SCnbNk+nQ_ZF13_Q5FHJqZyxyJTcEop2A@mail.gmail.com/
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251028120900.2265511-2-xiaqinxin@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 weeks agostrparser: Fix signed/unsigned mismatch bug
Nate Karstens [Thu, 6 Nov 2025 22:28:33 +0000 (16:28 -0600)] 
strparser: Fix signed/unsigned mismatch bug

commit 4da4e4bde1c453ac5cc2dce5def81d504ae257ee upstream.

The `len` member of the sk_buff is an unsigned int. This is cast to
`ssize_t` (a signed type) for the first sk_buff in the comparison,
but not the second sk_buff. On 32-bit systems, this can result in
an integer underflow for certain values because unsigned arithmetic
is being used.

This appears to be an oversight: if the intention was to use unsigned
arithmetic, then the first cast would have been omitted. The change
ensures both len values are cast to `ssize_t`.

The underflow causes an issue with ktls when multiple TLS PDUs are
included in a single TCP segment. The mainline kernel does not use
strparser for ktls anymore, but this is still useful for other
features that still use strparser, and for backporting.

Signed-off-by: Nate Karstens <nate.karstens@garmin.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 43a0c6751a32 ("strparser: Stream parser for messages")
Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251106222835.1871628-1-nate.karstens@garmin.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 weeks agokho: warn and exit when unpreserved page wasn't preserved
Pratyush Yadav [Mon, 3 Nov 2025 18:02:32 +0000 (19:02 +0100)] 
kho: warn and exit when unpreserved page wasn't preserved

commit b05addf6f0596edb1f82ab4059438c7ef2d2686d upstream.

Calling __kho_unpreserve() on a pair of (pfn, end_pfn) that wasn't
preserved is a bug.  Currently, if that is done, the physxa or bits can be
NULL.  This results in a soft lockup since a NULL physxa or bits results
in redoing the loop without ever making any progress.

Return when physxa or bits are not found, but WARN first to loudly
indicate invalid behaviour.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251103180235.71409-3-pratyush@kernel.org
Fixes: fc33e4b44b27 ("kexec: enable KHO support for memory preservation")
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 weeks agoksm: use range-walk function to jump over holes in scan_get_next_rmap_item
Pedro Demarchi Gomes [Wed, 22 Oct 2025 15:30:59 +0000 (12:30 -0300)] 
ksm: use range-walk function to jump over holes in scan_get_next_rmap_item

commit f5548c318d6520d4fa3c5ed6003eeb710763cbc5 upstream.

Currently, scan_get_next_rmap_item() walks every page address in a VMA to
locate mergeable pages.  This becomes highly inefficient when scanning
large virtual memory areas that contain mostly unmapped regions, causing
ksmd to use large amount of cpu without deduplicating much pages.

This patch replaces the per-address lookup with a range walk using
walk_page_range().  The range walker allows KSM to skip over entire
unmapped holes in a VMA, avoiding unnecessary lookups.  This problem was
previously discussed in [1].

Consider the following test program which creates a 32 TiB mapping in the
virtual address space but only populates a single page:

#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>

/* 32 TiB */
const size_t size = 32ul * 1024 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024;

int main() {
        char *area = mmap(NULL, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
                          MAP_NORESERVE | MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANON, -1, 0);

        if (area == MAP_FAILED) {
                perror("mmap() failed\n");
                return -1;
        }

        /* Populate a single page such that we get an anon_vma. */
        *area = 0;

        /* Enable KSM. */
        madvise(area, size, MADV_MERGEABLE);
        pause();
        return 0;
}

$ ./ksm-sparse  &
$ echo 1 > /sys/kernel/mm/ksm/run

Without this patch ksmd uses 100% of the cpu for a long time (more then 1
hour in my test machine) scanning all the 32 TiB virtual address space
that contain only one mapped page.  This makes ksmd essentially deadlocked
not able to deduplicate anything of value.  With this patch ksmd walks
only the one mapped page and skips the rest of the 32 TiB virtual address
space, making the scan fast using little cpu.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251023035841.41406-1-pedrodemargomes@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251022153059.22763-1-pedrodemargomes@gmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/423de7a3-1c62-4e72-8e79-19a6413e420c@redhat.com/
Fixes: 31dbd01f3143 ("ksm: Kernel SamePage Merging")
Signed-off-by: Pedro Demarchi Gomes <pedrodemargomes@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reported-by: craftfever <craftfever@airmail.cc>
Closes: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/020cf8de6e773bb78ba7614ef250129f11a63781@murena.io
Suggested-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Chengming Zhou <chengming.zhou@linux.dev>
Cc: xu xin <xu.xin16@zte.com.cn>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 weeks agoksmbd: close accepted socket when per-IP limit rejects connection
Joshua Rogers [Sat, 8 Nov 2025 14:59:23 +0000 (22:59 +0800)] 
ksmbd: close accepted socket when per-IP limit rejects connection

commit 98a5fd31cbf72d46bf18e50b3ab0ce86d5f319a9 upstream.

When the per-IP connection limit is exceeded in ksmbd_kthread_fn(),
the code sets ret = -EAGAIN and continues the accept loop without
closing the just-accepted socket. That leaks one socket per rejected
attempt from a single IP and enables a trivial remote DoS.

Release client_sk before continuing.

This bug was found with ZeroPath.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Joshua Rogers <linux@joshua.hu>
Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 weeks agogcov: add support for GCC 15
Peter Oberparleiter [Tue, 28 Oct 2025 11:51:25 +0000 (12:51 +0100)] 
gcov: add support for GCC 15

commit ec4d11fc4b2dd4a2fa8c9d801ee9753b74623554 upstream.

Using gcov on kernels compiled with GCC 15 results in truncated 16-byte
long .gcda files with no usable data.  To fix this, update GCOV_COUNTERS
to match the value defined by GCC 15.

Tested with GCC 14.3.0 and GCC 15.2.0.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251028115125.1319410-1-oberpar@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Reported-by: Matthieu Baerts <matttbe@kernel.org>
Closes: https://github.com/linux-test-project/lcov/issues/445
Tested-by: Matthieu Baerts <matttbe@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 weeks agoNFSD: free copynotify stateid in nfs4_free_ol_stateid()
Olga Kornievskaia [Tue, 14 Oct 2025 17:59:59 +0000 (13:59 -0400)] 
NFSD: free copynotify stateid in nfs4_free_ol_stateid()

commit 4aa17144d5abc3c756883e3a010246f0dba8b468 upstream.

Typically copynotify stateid is freed either when parent's stateid
is being close/freed or in nfsd4_laundromat if the stateid hasn't
been used in a lease period.

However, in case when the server got an OPEN (which created
a parent stateid), followed by a COPY_NOTIFY using that stateid,
followed by a client reboot. New client instance while doing
CREATE_SESSION would force expire previous state of this client.
It leads to the open state being freed thru release_openowner->
nfs4_free_ol_stateid() and it finds that it still has copynotify
stateid associated with it. We currently print a warning and is
triggerred

WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 8858 at fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c:1550 nfs4_free_ol_stateid+0xb0/0x100 [nfsd]

This patch, instead, frees the associated copynotify stateid here.

If the parent stateid is freed (without freeing the copynotify
stateids associated with it), it leads to the list corruption
when laundromat ends up freeing the copynotify state later.

[ 1626.839430] Internal error: Oops - BUG: 00000000f2000800 [#1]  SMP
[ 1626.842828] Modules linked in: nfnetlink_queue nfnetlink_log bluetooth cfg80211 rpcrdma rdma_cm iw_cm ib_cm ib_core nfsd nfs_acl lockd grace nfs_localio ext4 crc16 mbcache jbd2 overlay uinput snd_seq_dummy snd_hrtimer qrtr rfkill vfat fat uvcvideo snd_hda_codec_generic videobuf2_vmalloc videobuf2_memops snd_hda_intel uvc snd_intel_dspcfg videobuf2_v4l2 videobuf2_common snd_hda_codec snd_hda_core videodev snd_hwdep snd_seq mc snd_seq_device snd_pcm snd_timer snd soundcore sg loop auth_rpcgss vsock_loopback vmw_vsock_virtio_transport_common vmw_vsock_vmci_transport vmw_vmci vsock xfs 8021q garp stp llc mrp nvme ghash_ce e1000e nvme_core sr_mod nvme_keyring nvme_auth cdrom vmwgfx drm_ttm_helper ttm sunrpc dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log iscsi_tcp libiscsi_tcp libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi fuse dm_multipath dm_mod nfnetlink
[ 1626.855594] CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 199 Comm: kworker/u24:33 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G    B   W           6.17.0-rc7+ #22 PREEMPT(voluntary)
[ 1626.857075] Tainted: [B]=BAD_PAGE, [W]=WARN
[ 1626.857573] Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware20,1/VBSA, BIOS VMW201.00V.24006586.BA64.2406042154 06/04/2024
[ 1626.858724] Workqueue: nfsd4 laundromat_main [nfsd]
[ 1626.859304] pstate: 61400005 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO +DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
[ 1626.860010] pc : __list_del_entry_valid_or_report+0x148/0x200
[ 1626.860601] lr : __list_del_entry_valid_or_report+0x148/0x200
[ 1626.861182] sp : ffff8000881d7a40
[ 1626.861521] x29: ffff8000881d7a40 x28: 0000000000000018 x27: ffff0000c2a98200
[ 1626.862260] x26: 0000000000000600 x25: 0000000000000000 x24: ffff8000881d7b20
[ 1626.862986] x23: ffff0000c2a981e8 x22: 1fffe00012410e7d x21: ffff0000920873e8
[ 1626.863701] x20: ffff0000920873e8 x19: ffff000086f22998 x18: 0000000000000000
[ 1626.864421] x17: 20747562202c3839 x16: 3932326636383030 x15: 3030666666662065
[ 1626.865092] x14: 6220646c756f6873 x13: 0000000000000001 x12: ffff60004fd9e4a3
[ 1626.865713] x11: 1fffe0004fd9e4a2 x10: ffff60004fd9e4a2 x9 : dfff800000000000
[ 1626.866320] x8 : 00009fffb0261b5e x7 : ffff00027ecf2513 x6 : 0000000000000001
[ 1626.866938] x5 : ffff00027ecf2510 x4 : ffff60004fd9e4a3 x3 : 0000000000000000
[ 1626.867553] x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : ffff000096069640 x0 : 000000000000006d
[ 1626.868167] Call trace:
[ 1626.868382]  __list_del_entry_valid_or_report+0x148/0x200 (P)
[ 1626.868876]  _free_cpntf_state_locked+0xd0/0x268 [nfsd]
[ 1626.869368]  nfs4_laundromat+0x6f8/0x1058 [nfsd]
[ 1626.869813]  laundromat_main+0x24/0x60 [nfsd]
[ 1626.870231]  process_one_work+0x584/0x1050
[ 1626.870595]  worker_thread+0x4c4/0xc60
[ 1626.870893]  kthread+0x2f8/0x398
[ 1626.871146]  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
[ 1626.871422] Code: aa1303e1 aa1403e3 910e8000 97bc55d7 (d4210000)
[ 1626.871892] SMP: stopping secondary CPUs

Reported-by: rtm@csail.mit.edu
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-nfs/d8f064c1-a26f-4eed-b4f0-1f7f608f415f@oracle.com/T/#t
Fixes: 624322f1adc5 ("NFSD add COPY_NOTIFY operation")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Olga Kornievskaia <okorniev@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 weeks agonfsd: add missing FATTR4_WORD2_CLONE_BLKSIZE from supported attributes
Olga Kornievskaia [Thu, 9 Oct 2025 20:37:59 +0000 (16:37 -0400)] 
nfsd: add missing FATTR4_WORD2_CLONE_BLKSIZE from supported attributes

commit 4d3dbc2386fe051e44efad663e0ec828b98ab53f upstream.

RFC 7862 Section 4.1.2 says that if the server supports CLONE it MUST
support clone_blksize attribute.

Fixes: d6ca7d2643ee ("NFSD: Implement FATTR4_CLONE_BLKSIZE attribute")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Olga Kornievskaia <okorniev@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 weeks agonfsd: fix refcount leak in nfsd_set_fh_dentry()
NeilBrown [Wed, 8 Oct 2025 13:52:25 +0000 (09:52 -0400)] 
nfsd: fix refcount leak in nfsd_set_fh_dentry()

commit 8a7348a9ed70bda1c1f51d3f1815bcbdf9f3b38c upstream.

nfsd exports a "pseudo root filesystem" which is used by NFSv4 to find
the various exported filesystems using LOOKUP requests from a known root
filehandle.  NFSv3 uses the MOUNT protocol to find those exported
filesystems and so is not given access to the pseudo root filesystem.

If a v3 (or v2) client uses a filehandle from that filesystem,
nfsd_set_fh_dentry() will report an error, but still stores the export
in "struct svc_fh" even though it also drops the reference (exp_put()).
This means that when fh_put() is called an extra reference will be dropped
which can lead to use-after-free and possible denial of service.

Normal NFS usage will not provide a pseudo-root filehandle to a v3
client.  This bug can only be triggered by the client synthesising an
incorrect filehandle.

To fix this we move the assignments to the svc_fh later, after all
possible error cases have been detected.

Reported-and-tested-by: tianshuo han <hantianshuo233@gmail.com>
Fixes: ef7f6c4904d0 ("nfsd: move V4ROOT version check to nfsd_set_fh_dentry()")
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 weeks agoKVM: VMX: Fix check for valid GVA on an EPT violation
Sukrit Bhatnagar [Thu, 6 Nov 2025 05:28:51 +0000 (14:28 +0900)] 
KVM: VMX: Fix check for valid GVA on an EPT violation

commit d0164c161923ac303bd843e04ebe95cfd03c6e19 upstream.

On an EPT violation, bit 7 of the exit qualification is set if the
guest linear-address is valid. The derived page fault error code
should not be checked for this bit.

Fixes: f3009482512e ("KVM: VMX: Set PFERR_GUEST_{FINAL,PAGE}_MASK if and only if the GVA is valid")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sukrit Bhatnagar <Sukrit.Bhatnagar@sony.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251106052853.3071088-1-Sukrit.Bhatnagar@sony.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 weeks agoKVM: nSVM: Fix and simplify LBR virtualization handling with nested
Yosry Ahmed [Sat, 8 Nov 2025 00:45:21 +0000 (00:45 +0000)] 
KVM: nSVM: Fix and simplify LBR virtualization handling with nested

commit 8a4821412cf2c1429fffa07c012dd150f2edf78c upstream.

The current scheme for handling LBRV when nested is used is very
complicated, especially when L1 does not enable LBRV (i.e. does not set
LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK).

To avoid copying LBRs between VMCB01 and VMCB02 on every nested
transition, the current implementation switches between using VMCB01 or
VMCB02 as the source of truth for the LBRs while L2 is running. If L2
enables LBR, VMCB02 is used as the source of truth. When L2 disables
LBR, the LBRs are copied to VMCB01 and VMCB01 is used as the source of
truth. This introduces significant complexity, and incorrect behavior in
some cases.

For example, on a nested #VMEXIT, the LBRs are only copied from VMCB02
to VMCB01 if LBRV is enabled in VMCB01. This is because L2's writes to
MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR to enable LBR are intercepted and propagated to
VMCB01 instead of VMCB02. However, LBRV is only enabled in VMCB02 when
L2 is running.

This means that if L2 enables LBR and exits to L1, the LBRs will not be
propagated from VMCB02 to VMCB01, because LBRV is disabled in VMCB01.

There is no meaningful difference in CPUID rate in L2 when copying LBRs
on every nested transition vs. the current approach, so do the simple
and correct thing and always copy LBRs between VMCB01 and VMCB02 on
nested transitions (when LBRV is disabled by L1). Drop the conditional
LBRs copying in __svm_{enable/disable}_lbrv() as it is now unnecessary.

VMCB02 becomes the only source of truth for LBRs when L2 is running,
regardless of LBRV being enabled by L1, drop svm_get_lbr_vmcb() and use
svm->vmcb directly in its place.

Fixes: 1d5a1b5860ed ("KVM: x86: nSVM: correctly virtualize LBR msrs when L2 is running")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosry.ahmed@linux.dev>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251108004524.1600006-4-yosry.ahmed@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 weeks agoKVM: nSVM: Always recalculate LBR MSR intercepts in svm_update_lbrv()
Yosry Ahmed [Sat, 8 Nov 2025 00:45:20 +0000 (00:45 +0000)] 
KVM: nSVM: Always recalculate LBR MSR intercepts in svm_update_lbrv()

commit fbe5e5f030c22ae717ee422aaab0e00ea84fab5e upstream.

svm_update_lbrv() is called when MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR is updated, and on
nested transitions where LBRV is used. It checks whether LBRV enablement
needs to be changed in the current VMCB, and if it does, it also
recalculate intercepts to LBR MSRs.

However, there are cases where intercepts need to be updated even when
LBRV enablement doesn't. Example scenario:
- L1 has MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR cleared.
- L1 runs L2 without LBR_CTL_ENABLE (no LBRV).
- L2 sets DEBUGCTLMSR_LBR in MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR, svm_update_lbrv()
  sets LBR_CTL_ENABLE in VMCB02 and disables intercepts to LBR MSRs.
- L2 exits to L1, svm_update_lbrv() is not called on this transition.
- L1 clears MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR, svm_update_lbrv() finds that
  LBR_CTL_ENABLE is already cleared in VMCB01 and does nothing.
- Intercepts remain disabled, L1 reads to LBR MSRs read the host MSRs.

Fix it by always recalculating intercepts in svm_update_lbrv().

Fixes: 1d5a1b5860ed ("KVM: x86: nSVM: correctly virtualize LBR msrs when L2 is running")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosry.ahmed@linux.dev>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251108004524.1600006-3-yosry.ahmed@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 weeks agoKVM: SVM: Mark VMCB_LBR dirty when MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR is updated
Yosry Ahmed [Sat, 8 Nov 2025 00:45:19 +0000 (00:45 +0000)] 
KVM: SVM: Mark VMCB_LBR dirty when MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR is updated

commit dc55b3c3f61246e483e50c85d8d5366f9567e188 upstream.

The APM lists the DbgCtlMsr field as being tracked by the VMCB_LBR clean
bit.  Always clear the bit when MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR is updated.

The history is complicated, it was correctly cleared for L1 before
commit 1d5a1b5860ed ("KVM: x86: nSVM: correctly virtualize LBR msrs when
L2 is running").  At that point svm_set_msr() started to rely on
svm_update_lbrv() to clear the bit, but when nested virtualization
is enabled the latter does not always clear it even if MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR
changed. Go back to clearing it directly in svm_set_msr().

Fixes: 1d5a1b5860ed ("KVM: x86: nSVM: correctly virtualize LBR msrs when L2 is running")
Reported-by: Matteo Rizzo <matteorizzo@google.com>
Reported-by: evn@google.com
Co-developed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosry.ahmed@linux.dev>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251108004524.1600006-2-yosry.ahmed@linux.dev
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 weeks agoKVM: arm64: Make all 32bit ID registers fully writable
Marc Zyngier [Thu, 30 Oct 2025 12:27:05 +0000 (12:27 +0000)] 
KVM: arm64: Make all 32bit ID registers fully writable

commit 3f9eacf4f0705876a5d6526d7d320ca91d7d7a16 upstream.

32bit ID registers aren't getting much love these days, and are
often missed in updates. One of these updates broke restoring
a GICv2 guest on a GICv3 machine.

Instead of performing a piecemeal fix, just bite the bullet
and make all 32bit ID regs fully writable. KVM itself never
relies on them for anything, and if the VMM wants to mess up
the guest, so be it.

Fixes: 5cb57a1aff755 ("KVM: arm64: Zero ID_AA64PFR0_EL1.GIC when no GICv3 is presented to the guest")
Reported-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251030122707.2033690-2-maz@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 weeks agoKVM: guest_memfd: Remove bindings on memslot deletion when gmem is dying
Sean Christopherson [Tue, 4 Nov 2025 01:12:05 +0000 (17:12 -0800)] 
KVM: guest_memfd: Remove bindings on memslot deletion when gmem is dying

commit ae431059e75d36170a5ae6b44cc4d06d43613215 upstream.

When unbinding a memslot from a guest_memfd instance, remove the bindings
even if the guest_memfd file is dying, i.e. even if its file refcount has
gone to zero.  If the memslot is freed before the file is fully released,
nullifying the memslot side of the binding in kvm_gmem_release() will
write to freed memory, as detected by syzbot+KASAN:

  ==================================================================
  BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in kvm_gmem_release+0x176/0x440 virt/kvm/guest_memfd.c:353
  Write of size 8 at addr ffff88807befa508 by task syz.0.17/6022

  CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 6022 Comm: syz.0.17 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full)
  Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/02/2025
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   dump_stack_lvl+0x189/0x250 lib/dump_stack.c:120
   print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline]
   print_report+0xca/0x240 mm/kasan/report.c:482
   kasan_report+0x118/0x150 mm/kasan/report.c:595
   kvm_gmem_release+0x176/0x440 virt/kvm/guest_memfd.c:353
   __fput+0x44c/0xa70 fs/file_table.c:468
   task_work_run+0x1d4/0x260 kernel/task_work.c:227
   resume_user_mode_work include/linux/resume_user_mode.h:50 [inline]
   exit_to_user_mode_loop+0xe9/0x130 kernel/entry/common.c:43
   exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/irq-entry-common.h:225 [inline]
   syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work include/linux/entry-common.h:175 [inline]
   syscall_exit_to_user_mode include/linux/entry-common.h:210 [inline]
   do_syscall_64+0x2bd/0xfa0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:100
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
  RIP: 0033:0x7fbeeff8efc9
   </TASK>

  Allocated by task 6023:
   kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:56 [inline]
   kasan_save_track+0x3e/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:77
   poison_kmalloc_redzone mm/kasan/common.c:397 [inline]
   __kasan_kmalloc+0x93/0xb0 mm/kasan/common.c:414
   kasan_kmalloc include/linux/kasan.h:262 [inline]
   __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x3e2/0x700 mm/slub.c:5758
   kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:957 [inline]
   kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1094 [inline]
   kvm_set_memory_region+0x747/0xb90 virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:2104
   kvm_vm_ioctl_set_memory_region+0x6f/0xd0 virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:2154
   kvm_vm_ioctl+0x957/0xc60 virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:5201
   vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
   __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:597 [inline]
   __se_sys_ioctl+0xfc/0x170 fs/ioctl.c:583
   do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
   do_syscall_64+0xfa/0xfa0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

  Freed by task 6023:
   kasan_save_stack mm/kasan/common.c:56 [inline]
   kasan_save_track+0x3e/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:77
   kasan_save_free_info+0x46/0x50 mm/kasan/generic.c:584
   poison_slab_object mm/kasan/common.c:252 [inline]
   __kasan_slab_free+0x5c/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:284
   kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:234 [inline]
   slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:2533 [inline]
   slab_free mm/slub.c:6622 [inline]
   kfree+0x19a/0x6d0 mm/slub.c:6829
   kvm_set_memory_region+0x9c4/0xb90 virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:2130
   kvm_vm_ioctl_set_memory_region+0x6f/0xd0 virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:2154
   kvm_vm_ioctl+0x957/0xc60 virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:5201
   vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
   __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:597 [inline]
   __se_sys_ioctl+0xfc/0x170 fs/ioctl.c:583
   do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
   do_syscall_64+0xfa/0xfa0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

Deliberately don't acquire filemap invalid lock when the file is dying as
the lifecycle of f_mapping is outside the purview of KVM.  Dereferencing
the mapping is *probably* fine, but there's no need to invalidate anything
as memslot deletion is responsible for zapping SPTEs, and the only code
that can access the dying file is kvm_gmem_release(), whose core code is
mutually exclusive with unbinding.

Note, the mutual exclusivity is also what makes it safe to access the
bindings on a dying gmem instance.  Unbinding either runs with slots_lock
held, or after the last reference to the owning "struct kvm" is put, and
kvm_gmem_release() nullifies the slot pointer under slots_lock, and puts
its reference to the VM after that is done.

Reported-by: syzbot+2479e53d0db9b32ae2aa@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/68fa7a22.a70a0220.3bf6c6.008b.GAE@google.com
Tested-by: syzbot+2479e53d0db9b32ae2aa@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: a7800aa80ea4 ("KVM: Add KVM_CREATE_GUEST_MEMFD ioctl() for guest-specific backing memory")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com>
Reviewed-By: Vishal Annapurve <vannapurve@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251104011205.3853541-1-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 weeks agoLoongArch: KVM: Fix max supported vCPUs set with EIOINTC
Bibo Mao [Sun, 9 Nov 2025 08:02:09 +0000 (16:02 +0800)] 
LoongArch: KVM: Fix max supported vCPUs set with EIOINTC

commit 237e74bfa261fb0cf75bd08c9be0c5094018ee20 upstream.

VM fails to boot with 256 vCPUs, the detailed command is

  qemu-system-loongarch64 -smp 256

and there is an error reported as follows:

  KVM_LOONGARCH_EXTIOI_INIT_NUM_CPU failed: Invalid argument

There is typo issue in function kvm_eiointc_ctrl_access() when set
max supported vCPUs.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 47256c4c8b1b ("LoongArch: KVM: Avoid copy_*_user() with lock hold in kvm_eiointc_ctrl_access()")
Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 weeks agoLoongArch: KVM: Add delay until timer interrupt injected
Bibo Mao [Sun, 9 Nov 2025 08:02:09 +0000 (16:02 +0800)] 
LoongArch: KVM: Add delay until timer interrupt injected

commit d3c9515e4f9d10ccb113adb4809db5cc31e7ef65 upstream.

When timer is fired in oneshot mode, CSR.TVAL will stop with value -1
rather than 0. However when the register CSR.TVAL is restored, it will
continue to count down rather than stop there.

Now the method is to write 0 to CSR.TVAL, wait to count down for 1 cycle
at least, which is 10ns with a timer freq 100MHz, and then retore timer
interrupt status. Here add 2 cycles delay to assure that timer interrupt
is injected.

With this patch, timer selftest case passes to run always.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 weeks agoLoongArch: KVM: Restore guest PMU if it is enabled
Bibo Mao [Sun, 9 Nov 2025 08:02:09 +0000 (16:02 +0800)] 
LoongArch: KVM: Restore guest PMU if it is enabled

commit 5001bcf86edf2de02f025a0f789bcac37fa040e6 upstream.

On LoongArch system, guest PMU hardware is shared by guest and host but
PMU interrupt is separated. PMU is pass-through to VM, and there is PMU
context switch when exit to host and return to guest.

There is optimiation to check whether PMU is enabled by guest. If not,
it is not necessary to return to guest. However, if it is enabled, PMU
context for guest need switch on. Now KVM_REQ_PMU notification is set
on vCPU context switch, but it is missing if there is no vCPU context
switch while PMU is used by guest VM, so fix it.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: f4e40ea9f78f ("LoongArch: KVM: Add PMU support for guest")
Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
3 weeks agoHID: uclogic: Fix potential memory leak in error path
Abdun Nihaal [Mon, 10 Nov 2025 17:29:41 +0000 (22:59 +0530)] 
HID: uclogic: Fix potential memory leak in error path

[ Upstream commit a78eb69d60ce893de48dd75f725ba21309131fc2 ]

In uclogic_params_ugee_v2_init_event_hooks(), the memory allocated for
event_hook is not freed in the next error path. Fix that by freeing it.

Fixes: a251d6576d2a ("HID: uclogic: Handle wireless device reconnection")
Signed-off-by: Abdun Nihaal <nihaal@cse.iitm.ac.in>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoHID: playstation: Fix memory leak in dualshock4_get_calibration_data()
Abdun Nihaal [Mon, 10 Nov 2025 17:15:50 +0000 (22:45 +0530)] 
HID: playstation: Fix memory leak in dualshock4_get_calibration_data()

[ Upstream commit 8513c154f8ad7097653dd9bf43d6155e5aad4ab3 ]

The memory allocated for buf is not freed in the error paths when
ps_get_report() fails. Free buf before jumping to transfer_failed label

Fixes: 947992c7fa9e ("HID: playstation: DS4: Fix calibration workaround for clone devices")
Signed-off-by: Abdun Nihaal <nihaal@cse.iitm.ac.in>
Reviewed-by: Silvan Jegen <s.jegen@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 weeks agopwm: adp5585: Correct mismatched pwm chip info
Luke Wang [Fri, 14 Nov 2025 06:53:08 +0000 (14:53 +0800)] 
pwm: adp5585: Correct mismatched pwm chip info

[ Upstream commit f84fd5bec502447df145f31734793714690ce27f ]

The register addresses of ADP5585 and ADP5589 are swapped.

Fixes: 75024f97e82e ("pwm: adp5585: add support for adp5589")
Signed-off-by: Luke Wang <ziniu.wang_1@nxp.com>
Acked-by: Nuno Sá <nuno.sa@analog.com>
Tested-by: Liu Ying <victor.liu@nxp.com> # ADP5585 PWM
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251114065308.2074893-1-ziniu.wang_1@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <ukleinek@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoarm64: dts: rockchip: drop reset from rk3576 i2c9 node
Chukun Pan [Sat, 1 Nov 2025 14:01:01 +0000 (22:01 +0800)] 
arm64: dts: rockchip: drop reset from rk3576 i2c9 node

[ Upstream commit 264152a97edf9f1b7ed5372e4033e46108e41422 ]

The reset property is not part of the binding, so drop it.
It is also not used by the driver, so it was likely copied
from some vendor-kernel node.

Fixes: 57b1ce903966 ("arm64: dts: rockchip: Add rk3576 SoC base DT")
Signed-off-by: Chukun Pan <amadeus@jmu.edu.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251101140101.302229-1-amadeus@jmu.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoarm64: dts: rockchip: Fix USB power enable pin for BTT CB2 and Pi2
Andrey Leonchikov [Wed, 5 Nov 2025 21:07:33 +0000 (22:07 +0100)] 
arm64: dts: rockchip: Fix USB power enable pin for BTT CB2 and Pi2

[ Upstream commit a59e927ff46a967f84ddf94e89cbb045810e8974 ]

 Fix typo into regulator GPIO definition. With current
 definition - USB powered off. Valid definition can be found on "pinctrl"
 section:
  vcc5v0_usb2t_en: vcc5v0-usb2t-en {
  rockchip,pins = <3 RK_PD5 RK_FUNC_GPIO &pcfg_pull_none>;
    };

  vcc5v0_usb2b_en: vcc5v0-usb2b-en {
  rockchip,pins = <4 RK_PC4 RK_FUNC_GPIO &pcfg_pull_none>;
  };

Fixes: bfbc663d2733a ("arm64: dts: rockchip: Add BigTreeTech CB2 and Pi2")
Signed-off-by: Andrey Leonchikov <andreil499@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251105210741.850031-1-andreil499@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoARM: dts: BCM53573: Fix address of Luxul XAP-1440's Ethernet PHY
Rafał Miłecki [Thu, 2 Oct 2025 19:48:52 +0000 (21:48 +0200)] 
ARM: dts: BCM53573: Fix address of Luxul XAP-1440's Ethernet PHY

[ Upstream commit 3d1c795bdef43363ed1ff71e3f476d86c22e059b ]

Luxul XAP-1440 has BCM54210E PHY at address 25.

Fixes: 44ad82078069 ("ARM: dts: BCM53573: Fix Ethernet info for Luxul devices")
Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <rafal@milecki.pl>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251002194852.13929-1-zajec5@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoHID: hid-ntrig: Prevent memory leak in ntrig_report_version()
Masami Ichikawa [Sun, 21 Sep 2025 05:31:02 +0000 (14:31 +0900)] 
HID: hid-ntrig: Prevent memory leak in ntrig_report_version()

[ Upstream commit 53f731f5bba0cf03b751ccceb98b82fadc9ccd1e ]

Use a scope-based cleanup helper for the buffer allocated with kmalloc()
in ntrig_report_version() to simplify the cleanup logic and prevent
memory leaks (specifically the !hid_is_usb()-case one).

[jkosina@suse.com: elaborate on the actual existing leak]
Fixes: 185c926283da ("HID: hid-ntrig: fix unable to handle page fault in ntrig_report_version()")
Signed-off-by: Masami Ichikawa <masami256@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoarm64: dts: imx8mp-kontron: Fix USB OTG role switching
Frieder Schrempf [Mon, 20 Oct 2025 13:21:51 +0000 (15:21 +0200)] 
arm64: dts: imx8mp-kontron: Fix USB OTG role switching

[ Upstream commit 6504297872c7a5d0d06247970d32940eba26b8b3 ]

The VBUS supply regulator is currently assigned to the PHY node.
This causes the VBUS to be always on, even when the controller
needs to be switched to peripheral mode.

Fix the OTG role switching by adding a connector node and moving
the VBUS supply regulator to that node. This way the VBUS gets
correctly switched according to the current role.

Fixes: 946ab10e3f40 ("arm64: dts: Add support for Kontron OSM-S i.MX8MP SoM and BL carrier board")
Signed-off-by: Frieder Schrempf <frieder.schrempf@kontron.de>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoarm64: dts: imx8-ss-img: Avoid gpio0_mipi_csi GPIOs being deferred
João Paulo Gonçalves [Tue, 14 Oct 2025 12:56:43 +0000 (09:56 -0300)] 
arm64: dts: imx8-ss-img: Avoid gpio0_mipi_csi GPIOs being deferred

[ Upstream commit ec4daace64a44b53df76f0629e82684ef09ce869 ]

The gpio0_mipi_csi DT nodes are enabled by default, but they are
dependent on the irqsteer_csi nodes, which are not enabled. This causes
the gpio0_mipi_csi GPIOs to be probe deferred. Since these GPIOs can be
used independently of the CSI controller, enable irqsteer_csi by default
too to prevent them from being deferred and to ensure they work out of
the box.

Fixes: 2217f8243714 ("arm64: dts: imx8: add capture controller for i.MX8's img subsystem")
Signed-off-by: João Paulo Gonçalves <joao.goncalves@toradex.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoARM: dts: imx51-zii-rdu1: Fix audmux node names
Jihed Chaibi [Mon, 15 Sep 2025 22:06:55 +0000 (00:06 +0200)] 
ARM: dts: imx51-zii-rdu1: Fix audmux node names

[ Upstream commit f31e261712a0d107f09fb1d3dc8f094806149c83 ]

Rename the 'ssi2' and 'aud3' nodes to 'mux-ssi2' and 'mux-aud3' in the
audmux configuration of imx51-zii-rdu1.dts to comply with the naming
convention in imx-audmux.yaml.

This fixes the following dt-schema warning:

  imx51-zii-rdu1.dtb: audmux@83fd0000 (fsl,imx51-audmux): 'aud3', 'ssi2'
  do not match any of the regexes: '^mux-[0-9a-z]*$', '^pinctrl-[0-9]+$'

Fixes: ceef0396f367f ("ARM: dts: imx: add ZII RDU1 board")
Signed-off-by: Jihed Chaibi <jihed.chaibi.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoARM: dts: imx6ull-engicam-microgea-rmm: fix report-rate-hz value
Dario Binacchi [Sat, 13 Sep 2025 09:16:31 +0000 (11:16 +0200)] 
ARM: dts: imx6ull-engicam-microgea-rmm: fix report-rate-hz value

[ Upstream commit 62bf7708fe80ec0db14b9179c25eeeda9f81e9d0 ]

The 'report-rate-hz' property for the edt-ft5x06 driver was added and
handled in the Linux kernel by me with patches [1] and [2] for this
specific board.

The v1 upstream version, which was the one applied to the customer's
kernel, used the 'report-rate' property, which was written directly to
the controller register. During review, the 'hz' suffix was added,
changing its handling so that writing the value directly to the register
was no longer possible for the M06 controller.

Once the patches were accepted in mainline, I did not reapply them to
the customer's kernel, and when upstreaming the DTS for this board, I
forgot to correct the 'report-rate-hz' property value.

The property must be set to 60 because this board uses the M06 controller,
which expects the report rate in units of 10 Hz, meaning the actual value
written to the register is 6.

[1] 625f829586ea ("dt-bindings: input: touchscreen: edt-ft5x06: add report-rate-hz")
[2] 5bcee83a406c ("Input: edt-ft5x06 - set report rate by dts property")
Fixes: ffea3cac94ba ("ARM: dts: imx6ul: support Engicam MicroGEA RMM board")
Co-developed-by: Michael Trimarchi <michael@amarulasolutions.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Trimarchi <michael@amarulasolutions.com>
Signed-off-by: Dario Binacchi <dario.binacchi@amarulasolutions.com>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoarm64: dts: rockchip: Make RK3588 GPU OPP table naming less generic
Dragan Simic [Sat, 6 Sep 2025 10:01:22 +0000 (12:01 +0200)] 
arm64: dts: rockchip: Make RK3588 GPU OPP table naming less generic

[ Upstream commit b3fd04e23f6e4496f5a2279466a33fbdc83500f0 ]

Unify the naming of the existing GPU OPP table nodes found in the RK3588
and RK3588J SoC dtsi files with the other SoC's GPU OPP nodes, following
the more "modern" node naming scheme.

Fixes: a7b2070505a2 ("arm64: dts: rockchip: Split GPU OPPs of RK3588 and RK3588j")
Signed-off-by: Dragan Simic <dsimic@manjaro.org>
[opp-table also is way too generic on systems with like 4-5 opp-tables]
Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoarm64: dts: rockchip: Fix PCIe power enable pin for BigTreeTech CB2 and Pi2
Andrey Leonchikov [Sun, 12 Oct 2025 12:33:36 +0000 (14:33 +0200)] 
arm64: dts: rockchip: Fix PCIe power enable pin for BigTreeTech CB2 and Pi2

[ Upstream commit e179de737d13ad99bd19ea0fafab759d4074a425 ]

Fix typo into regulator GPIO definition. With current definition, PCIe
doesn't start up. Valid definition is already used in  "pinctrl" section,
"pcie_drv" (gpio4, RK_PB1).

Fixes: bfbc663d2733a ("arm64: dts: rockchip: Add BigTreeTech CB2 and Pi2")
Signed-off-by: Andrey Leonchikov <andreil499@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoarm64: dts: rockchip: Set correct pinctrl for I2S1 8ch TX on odroid-m1
Anand Moon [Mon, 13 Oct 2025 15:20:03 +0000 (20:50 +0530)] 
arm64: dts: rockchip: Set correct pinctrl for I2S1 8ch TX on odroid-m1

[ Upstream commit d425aef66e62221fa6bb0ccb94296df29e4cc107 ]

Enable proper pin multiplexing for the I2S1 8-channel transmit interface by
adding the default pinctrl configuration which esures correct signal routing
and avoids pinmux conflicts during audio playback.

Changes fix the error
[  116.856643] [    T782] rockchip-pinctrl pinctrl: pin gpio1-10 already requested by affinity_hint; cannot claim for fe410000.i2s
[  116.857567] [    T782] rockchip-pinctrl pinctrl: error -EINVAL: pin-42 (fe410000.i2s)
[  116.857618] [    T782] rockchip-pinctrl pinctrl: error -EINVAL: could not request pin 42 (gpio1-10) from group i2s1m0-sdi1 on device rockchip-pinctrl
[  116.857659] [    T782] rockchip-i2s-tdm fe410000.i2s: Error applying setting, reverse things back

I2S1 on the M1 to the codec in the RK809 only uses the SCLK, LRCK, SDI0
and SDO0 signals, so limit the claimed pins to those.

With this change audio output works as expected:

$ aplay -l
**** List of PLAYBACK Hardware Devices ****
card 0: HDMI [HDMI], device 0: fe400000.i2s-i2s-hifi i2s-hifi-0 [fe400000.i2s-i2s-hifi i2s-hifi-0]
  Subdevices: 1/1
  Subdevice #0: subdevice #0
card 1: RK817 [Analog RK817], device 0: fe410000.i2s-rk817-hifi rk817-hifi-0 [fe410000.i2s-rk817-hifi rk817-hifi-0]
  Subdevices: 1/1
  Subdevice #0: subdevice #0

Fixes: 78f858447cb7 ("arm64: dts: rockchip: Add analog audio on ODROID-M1")
Cc: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Signed-off-by: Anand Moon <linux.amoon@gmail.com>
[adapted the commit message a bit]
Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoperf test: Fix lock contention test
Ravi Bangoria [Thu, 13 Nov 2025 16:01:24 +0000 (16:01 +0000)] 
perf test: Fix lock contention test

[ Upstream commit 3c723f449723db2dc2b75b7efe03c2a76e4c09f0 ]

Couple of independent fixes:

1. Wire in SIGSEGV handler that terminates the test with a failure code.

2. Use "--lock-cgroup" instead of "-g"; "-g" was proposed but never
   merged. See commit 4d1792d0a2564caf ("perf lock contention: Add
   --lock-cgroup option")

3. Call cleanup() on every normal exit so trap_cleanup() doesn't mistake
   it for an unexpected signal and emit a false-negative "Unexpected
   signal in main" message.

Before patch:

  # ./perf test -vv "lock contention"
   85: kernel lock contention analysis test:
  --- start ---
  test child forked, pid 610711
  Testing perf lock record and perf lock contention
  Testing perf lock contention --use-bpf
  Testing perf lock record and perf lock contention at the same time
  Testing perf lock contention --threads
  Testing perf lock contention --lock-addr
  Testing perf lock contention --lock-cgroup
  Unexpected signal in test_aggr_cgroup
  ---- end(0) ----
   85: kernel lock contention analysis test                            : Ok

After patch:

  # ./perf test -vv "lock contention"
   85: kernel lock contention analysis test:
  --- start ---
  test child forked, pid 602637
  Testing perf lock record and perf lock contention
  Testing perf lock contention --use-bpf
  Testing perf lock record and perf lock contention at the same time
  Testing perf lock contention --threads
  Testing perf lock contention --lock-addr
  Testing perf lock contention --lock-cgroup
  Testing perf lock contention --type-filter (w/ spinlock)
  Testing perf lock contention --lock-filter (w/ tasklist_lock)
  Testing perf lock contention --callstack-filter (w/ unix_stream)
  [Skip] Could not find 'unix_stream'
  Testing perf lock contention --callstack-filter with task aggregation
  [Skip] Could not find 'unix_stream'
  Testing perf lock contention --cgroup-filter
  Testing perf lock contention CSV output
  ---- end(0) ----
   85: kernel lock contention analysis test                            : Ok

Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ananth Narayan <ananth.narayan@amd.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Sandipan Das <sandipan.das@amd.com>
Cc: Santosh Shukla <santosh.shukla@amd.com>
Cc: Tycho Andersen <tycho@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoperf test shell lock_contention: Extra debug diagnostics
Ian Rogers [Thu, 21 Aug 2025 16:38:18 +0000 (09:38 -0700)] 
perf test shell lock_contention: Extra debug diagnostics

[ Upstream commit 8b93f8933d37591d17c59fd71b18fc61966d9515 ]

In test_record_concurrent, as stderr is sent to /dev/null, error
messages are hidden. Change this to gather the error messages and dump
them on failure.

Some minor sh->bash changes to add some more diagnostics in
trap_cleanup.

Reviewed-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Blake Jones <blakejones@google.com>
Cc: Chun-Tse Shao <ctshao@google.com>
Cc: Collin Funk <collin.funk1@gmail.com>
Cc: Howard Chu <howardchu95@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jan Polensky <japo@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Li Huafei <lihuafei1@huawei.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steinar H. Gunderson <sesse@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250821163820.1132977-5-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Stable-dep-of: 3c723f449723 ("perf test: Fix lock contention test")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoperf lock: Fix segfault due to missing kernel map
Ravi Bangoria [Thu, 13 Nov 2025 16:01:23 +0000 (16:01 +0000)] 
perf lock: Fix segfault due to missing kernel map

[ Upstream commit d0206db94b36c998c11458cfdae2f45ba20bc4fb ]

Kernel maps are encoded in PERF_RECORD_MMAP2 samples but "perf lock
report" and "perf lock contention" do not process MMAP2 samples.

Because of that, machine->vmlinux_map stays NULL and any later access
triggers a segmentation fault.

Fix it by adding ->mmap2() callbacks.

Fixes: 53b00ff358dc75b1 ("perf record: Make --buildid-mmap the default")
Reported-by: Tycho Andersen (AMD) <tycho@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Tested-by: Tycho Andersen (AMD) <tycho@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ananth Narayan <ananth.narayan@amd.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Sandipan Das <sandipan.das@amd.com>
Cc: Santosh Shukla <santosh.shukla@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoperf build: Don't fail fast path feature detection when binutils-devel is not available
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo [Thu, 13 Nov 2025 00:57:08 +0000 (21:57 -0300)] 
perf build: Don't fail fast path feature detection when binutils-devel is not available

[ Upstream commit a09e5967ad6819379fd31894634d7aed29c18409 ]

This is one more remnant of the BUILD_NONDISTRO series to make building
with binutils-devel opt-in due to license incompatibility.

In this case just the references at link time were still in place, which
make building the test-all.bin file fail, which wasn't detected before
probably because the last test was done with binutils-devel available,
doh.

Now:

  $ rpm -q binutils-devel
  package binutils-devel is not installed
  $ file /tmp/build/perf-tools/feature/test-all.bin
  /tmp/build/perf-tools/feature/test-all.bin: ELF 64-bit LSB executable, x86-64, version 1 (SYSV),
  dynamically linked, interpreter /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2,
  BuildID[sha1]=4b5388a346b51f1b993f0b0dbd49f4570769b03c, for GNU/Linux 3.2.0, not stripped
  $

Fixes: 970ae86307718c34 ("perf build: The bfd features are opt-in, stop testing for them by default")
Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoperf header: Write bpf_prog (infos|btfs)_cnt to data file
Thomas Falcon [Fri, 7 Nov 2025 17:31:50 +0000 (11:31 -0600)] 
perf header: Write bpf_prog (infos|btfs)_cnt to data file

[ Upstream commit 85c894a80ac46aa177df04e0a33bcad409b7d64f ]

With commit f0d0f978f3f5830a ("perf header: Don't write empty BPF/BTF
info"), the write_bpf_( prog_info() | btf() ) functions exit without
writing anything if env->bpf_prog.(infos| btfs)_cnt is zero.

process_bpf_( prog_info() | btf() ), however, still expect a "count"
value to exist in the data file. If btf information is empty, for
example, process_bpf_btf will read garbage or some other data as the
number of btf nodes in the data file. As a result, the data file will
not be processed correctly.

Instead, write the count to the data file and exit if it is zero.

Fixes: f0d0f978f3f5830a ("perf header: Don't write empty BPF/BTF info")
Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Falcon <thomas.falcon@intel.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 weeks agosched_ext: Fix unsafe locking in the scx_dump_state()
Zqiang [Wed, 12 Nov 2025 07:33:28 +0000 (15:33 +0800)] 
sched_ext: Fix unsafe locking in the scx_dump_state()

[ Upstream commit 5f02151c411dda46efcc5dc57b0845efcdcfc26d ]

For built with CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT=y kernels, the dump_lock will be converted
sleepable spinlock and not disable-irq, so the following scenarios occur:

inconsistent {IN-HARDIRQ-W} -> {HARDIRQ-ON-W} usage.
irq_work/0/27 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE1:SE1] takes:
(&rq->__lock){?...}-{2:2}, at: raw_spin_rq_lock_nested+0x2b/0x40
{IN-HARDIRQ-W} state was registered at:
   lock_acquire+0x1e1/0x510
   _raw_spin_lock_nested+0x42/0x80
   raw_spin_rq_lock_nested+0x2b/0x40
   sched_tick+0xae/0x7b0
   update_process_times+0x14c/0x1b0
   tick_periodic+0x62/0x1f0
   tick_handle_periodic+0x48/0xf0
   timer_interrupt+0x55/0x80
   __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x20a/0x5c0
   handle_irq_event_percpu+0x18/0xc0
   handle_irq_event+0xb5/0x150
   handle_level_irq+0x220/0x460
   __common_interrupt+0xa2/0x1e0
   common_interrupt+0xb0/0xd0
   asm_common_interrupt+0x2b/0x40
   _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x45/0x80
   __setup_irq+0xc34/0x1a30
   request_threaded_irq+0x214/0x2f0
   hpet_time_init+0x3e/0x60
   x86_late_time_init+0x5b/0xb0
   start_kernel+0x308/0x410
   x86_64_start_reservations+0x1c/0x30
   x86_64_start_kernel+0x96/0xa0
   common_startup_64+0x13e/0x148

 other info that might help us debug this:
 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

        CPU0
        ----
   lock(&rq->__lock);
   <Interrupt>
     lock(&rq->__lock);

  *** DEADLOCK ***

 stack backtrace:
 CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 27 Comm: irq_work/0
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  dump_stack_lvl+0x8c/0xd0
  dump_stack+0x14/0x20
  print_usage_bug+0x42e/0x690
  mark_lock.part.44+0x867/0xa70
  ? __pfx_mark_lock.part.44+0x10/0x10
  ? string_nocheck+0x19c/0x310
  ? number+0x739/0x9f0
  ? __pfx_string_nocheck+0x10/0x10
  ? __pfx_check_pointer+0x10/0x10
  ? kvm_sched_clock_read+0x15/0x30
  ? sched_clock_noinstr+0xd/0x20
  ? local_clock_noinstr+0x1c/0xe0
  __lock_acquire+0xc4b/0x62b0
  ? __pfx_format_decode+0x10/0x10
  ? __pfx_string+0x10/0x10
  ? __pfx___lock_acquire+0x10/0x10
  ? __pfx_vsnprintf+0x10/0x10
  lock_acquire+0x1e1/0x510
  ? raw_spin_rq_lock_nested+0x2b/0x40
  ? __pfx_lock_acquire+0x10/0x10
  ? dump_line+0x12e/0x270
  ? raw_spin_rq_lock_nested+0x20/0x40
  _raw_spin_lock_nested+0x42/0x80
  ? raw_spin_rq_lock_nested+0x2b/0x40
  raw_spin_rq_lock_nested+0x2b/0x40
  scx_dump_state+0x3b3/0x1270
  ? finish_task_switch+0x27e/0x840
  scx_ops_error_irq_workfn+0x67/0x80
  irq_work_single+0x113/0x260
  irq_work_run_list.part.3+0x44/0x70
  run_irq_workd+0x6b/0x90
  ? __pfx_run_irq_workd+0x10/0x10
  smpboot_thread_fn+0x529/0x870
  ? __pfx_smpboot_thread_fn+0x10/0x10
  kthread+0x305/0x3f0
  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
  ret_from_fork+0x40/0x70
  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
  </TASK>

This commit therefore use rq_lock_irqsave/irqrestore() to replace
rq_lock/unlock() in the scx_dump_state().

Fixes: 07814a9439a3 ("sched_ext: Print debug dump after an error exit")
Signed-off-by: Zqiang <qiang.zhang@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 weeks agofs/namespace: correctly handle errors returned by grab_requested_mnt_ns
Andrei Vagin [Tue, 11 Nov 2025 06:28:15 +0000 (06:28 +0000)] 
fs/namespace: correctly handle errors returned by grab_requested_mnt_ns

[ Upstream commit 78f0e33cd6c939a555aa80dbed2fec6b333a7660 ]

grab_requested_mnt_ns was changed to return error codes on failure, but
its callers were not updated to check for error pointers, still checking
only for a NULL return value.

This commit updates the callers to use IS_ERR() or IS_ERR_OR_NULL() and
PTR_ERR() to correctly check for and propagate errors.

This also makes sure that the logic actually works and mount namespace
file descriptors can be used to refere to mounts.

Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> says:

Rework the patch to be more ergonomic and in line with our overall error
handling patterns.

Fixes: 7b9d14af8777 ("fs: allow mount namespace fd")
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251111062815.2546189-1-avagin@google.com
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 weeks agobinfmt_misc: restore write access before closing files opened by open_exec()
Zilin Guan [Wed, 5 Nov 2025 02:29:23 +0000 (02:29 +0000)] 
binfmt_misc: restore write access before closing files opened by open_exec()

[ Upstream commit 90f601b497d76f40fa66795c3ecf625b6aced9fd ]

bm_register_write() opens an executable file using open_exec(), which
internally calls do_open_execat() and denies write access on the file to
avoid modification while it is being executed.

However, when an error occurs, bm_register_write() closes the file using
filp_close() directly. This does not restore the write permission, which
may cause subsequent write operations on the same file to fail.

Fix this by calling exe_file_allow_write_access() before filp_close() to
restore the write permission properly.

Fixes: e7850f4d844e ("binfmt_misc: fix possible deadlock in bm_register_write")
Signed-off-by: Zilin Guan <zilin@seu.edu.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251105022923.1813587-1-zilin@seu.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 weeks agovirtio-fs: fix incorrect check for fsvq->kobj
Alok Tiwari [Mon, 27 Oct 2025 10:46:47 +0000 (03:46 -0700)] 
virtio-fs: fix incorrect check for fsvq->kobj

[ Upstream commit c014021253d77cd89b2d8788ce522283d83fbd40 ]

In virtio_fs_add_queues_sysfs(), the code incorrectly checks fs->mqs_kobj
after calling kobject_create_and_add(). Change the check to fsvq->kobj
(fs->mqs_kobj -> fsvq->kobj) to ensure the per-queue kobject is
successfully created.

Fixes: 87cbdc396a31 ("virtio_fs: add sysfs entries for queue information")
Signed-off-by: Alok Tiwari <alok.a.tiwari@oracle.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251027104658.1668537-1-alok.a.tiwari@oracle.com
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 weeks agomtd: onenand: Pass correct pointer to IRQ handler
Dan Carpenter [Sat, 1 Nov 2025 13:25:48 +0000 (16:25 +0300)] 
mtd: onenand: Pass correct pointer to IRQ handler

[ Upstream commit 97315e7c901a1de60e8ca9b11e0e96d0f9253e18 ]

This was supposed to pass "onenand" instead of "&onenand" with the
ampersand.  Passing a random stack address which will be gone when the
function ends makes no sense.  However the good thing is that the pointer
is never used, so this doesn't cause a problem at run time.

Fixes: e23abf4b7743 ("mtd: OneNAND: S5PC110: Implement DMA interrupt method")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoafs: Fix dynamic lookup to fail on cell lookup failure
David Howells [Wed, 22 Oct 2025 18:48:32 +0000 (19:48 +0100)] 
afs: Fix dynamic lookup to fail on cell lookup failure

[ Upstream commit 330e2c514823008b22e6afd2055715bc46dd8d55 ]

When a process tries to access an entry in /afs, normally what happens is
that an automount dentry is created by ->lookup() and then triggered, which
jumps through the ->d_automount() op.  Currently, afs_dynroot_lookup() does
not do cell DNS lookup, leaving that to afs_d_automount() to perform -
however, it is possible to use access() or stat() on the automount point,
which will always return successfully, have briefly created an afs_cell
record if one did not already exist.

This means that something like:

        test -d "/afs/.west" && echo Directory exists

will print "Directory exists" even though no such cell is configured.  This
breaks the "west" python module available on PIP as it expects this access
to fail.

Now, it could be possible to make afs_dynroot_lookup() perform the DNS[*]
lookup, but that would make "ls --color /afs" do this for each cell in /afs
that is listed but not yet probed.  kafs-client, probably wrongly, preloads
the entire cell database and all the known cells are then listed in /afs -
and doing ls /afs would be very, very slow, especially if any cell supplied
addresses but was wholly inaccessible.

 [*] When I say "DNS", actually read getaddrinfo(), which could use any one
     of a host of mechanisms.  Could also use static configuration.

To fix this, make the following changes:

 (1) Create an enum to specify the origination point of a call to
     afs_lookup_cell() and pass this value into that function in place of
     the "excl" parameter (which can be derived from it).  There are six
     points of origination:

        - Cell preload through /proc/net/afs/cells
        - Root cell config through /proc/net/afs/rootcell
        - Lookup in dynamic root
        - Automount trigger
        - Direct mount with mount() syscall
        - Alias check where YFS tells us the cell name is different

 (2) Add an extra state into the afs_cell state machine to indicate a cell
     that's been initialised, but not yet looked up.  This is separate from
     one that can be considered active and has been looked up at least
     once.

 (3) Make afs_lookup_cell() vary its behaviour more, depending on where it
     was called from:

     If called from preload or root cell config, DNS lookup will not happen
     until we definitely want to use the cell (dynroot mount, automount,
     direct mount or alias check).  The cell will appear in /afs but stat()
     won't trigger DNS lookup.

     If the cell already exists, dynroot will not wait for the DNS lookup
     to complete.  If the cell did not already exist, dynroot will wait.

     If called from automount, direct mount or alias check, it will wait
     for the DNS lookup to complete.

 (4) Make afs_lookup_cell() return an error if lookup failed in one way or
     another.  We try to return -ENOENT if the DNS says the cell does not
     exist and -EDESTADDRREQ if we couldn't access the DNS.

Reported-by: Markus Suvanto <markus.suvanto@gmail.com>
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=220685
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1784747.1761158912@warthog.procyon.org.uk
Fixes: 1d0b929fc070 ("afs: Change dynroot to create contents on demand")
Tested-by: Markus Suvanto <markus.suvanto@gmail.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 weeks agohostfs: Fix only passing host root in boot stage with new mount
Hongbo Li [Sat, 11 Oct 2025 09:22:35 +0000 (09:22 +0000)] 
hostfs: Fix only passing host root in boot stage with new mount

[ Upstream commit 2c2b67af5f5f77fc68261a137ad65dcfb8e52506 ]

In the old mount proceedure, hostfs could only pass root directory during
boot. This is because it constructed the root directory using the @root_ino
event without any mount options. However, when using it with the new mount
API, this step is no longer triggered. As a result, if users mounts without
specifying any mount options, the @host_root_path remains uninitialized. To
prevent this issue, the @host_root_path should be initialized at the time
of allocation.

Reported-by: Geoffrey Thorpe <geoff@geoffthorpe.net>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/643333a0-f434-42fb-82ac-d25a0b56f3b7@geoffthorpe.net/
Fixes: cd140ce9f611 ("hostfs: convert hostfs to use the new mount API")
Signed-off-by: Hongbo Li <lihongbo22@huawei.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251011092235.29880-1-lihongbo22@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 weeks agolib/crypto: arm/curve25519: Disable on CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
Eric Biggers [Tue, 11 Nov 2025 20:29:23 +0000 (12:29 -0800)] 
lib/crypto: arm/curve25519: Disable on CPU_BIG_ENDIAN

commit 44e8241c51f762aafa50ed116da68fd6ecdcc954 upstream.

On big endian arm kernels, the arm optimized Curve25519 code produces
incorrect outputs and fails the Curve25519 test.  This has been true
ever since this code was added.

It seems that hardly anyone (or even no one?) actually uses big endian
arm kernels.  But as long as they're ostensibly supported, we should
disable this code on them so that it's not accidentally used.

Note: for future-proofing, use !CPU_BIG_ENDIAN instead of
CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN.  Both of these are arch-specific options that could
get removed in the future if big endian support gets dropped.

Fixes: d8f1308a025f ("crypto: arm/curve25519 - wire up NEON implementation")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251104054906.716914-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoposix-timers: Plug potential memory leak in do_timer_create()
Eslam Khafagy [Fri, 14 Nov 2025 12:27:39 +0000 (14:27 +0200)] 
posix-timers: Plug potential memory leak in do_timer_create()

[ Upstream commit e0fd4d42e27f761e9cc82801b3f183e658dc749d ]

When posix timer creation is set to allocate a given timer ID and the
access to the user space value faults, the function terminates without
freeing the already allocated posix timer structure.

Move the allocation after the user space access to cure that.

[ tglx: Massaged change log ]

Fixes: ec2d0c04624b3 ("posix-timers: Provide a mechanism to allocate a given timer ID")
Reported-by: syzbot+9c47ad18f978d4394986@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Suggested-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eslam Khafagy <eslam.medhat1993@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251114122739.994326-1-eslam.medhat1993@gmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/69155df4.a70a0220.3124cb.0017.GAE@google.com/T/
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoirqchip/riscv-intc: Add missing free() callback in riscv_intc_domain_ops
Nick Hu [Fri, 14 Nov 2025 07:28:44 +0000 (15:28 +0800)] 
irqchip/riscv-intc: Add missing free() callback in riscv_intc_domain_ops

[ Upstream commit 14473a1f88596fd729e892782efc267c0097dd1d ]

The irq_domain_free_irqs() helper requires that the irq_domain_ops->free
callback is implemented. Otherwise, the kernel reports the warning message
"NULL pointer, cannot free irq" when irq_dispose_mapping() is invoked to
release the per-HART local interrupts.

Set irq_domain_ops->free to irq_domain_free_irqs_top() to cure that.

Fixes: 832f15f42646 ("RISC-V: Treat IPIs as normal Linux IRQs")
Signed-off-by: Nick Hu <nick.hu@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251114-rv-intc-fix-v1-1-a3edd1c1a868@sifive.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 weeks agobpf: account for current allocated stack depth in widen_imprecise_scalars()
Eduard Zingerman [Fri, 14 Nov 2025 02:57:29 +0000 (18:57 -0800)] 
bpf: account for current allocated stack depth in widen_imprecise_scalars()

[ Upstream commit b0c8e6d3d866b6a7f73877f71968dbffd27b7785 ]

The usage pattern for widen_imprecise_scalars() looks as follows:

    prev_st = find_prev_entry(env, ...);
    queued_st = push_stack(...);
    widen_imprecise_scalars(env, prev_st, queued_st);

Where prev_st is an ancestor of the queued_st in the explored states
tree. This ancestor is not guaranteed to have same allocated stack
depth as queued_st. E.g. in the following case:

    def main():
      for i in 1..2:
        foo(i)        // same callsite, differnt param

    def foo(i):
      if i == 1:
        use 128 bytes of stack
      iterator based loop

Here, for a second 'foo' call prev_st->allocated_stack is 128,
while queued_st->allocated_stack is much smaller.
widen_imprecise_scalars() needs to take this into account and avoid
accessing bpf_verifier_state->frame[*]->stack out of bounds.

Fixes: 2793a8b015f7 ("bpf: exact states comparison for iterator convergence checks")
Reported-by: Emil Tsalapatis <emil@etsalapatis.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251114025730.772723-1-eddyz87@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 weeks agobpf: Add bpf_prog_run_data_pointers()
Eric Dumazet [Wed, 12 Nov 2025 12:55:16 +0000 (12:55 +0000)] 
bpf: Add bpf_prog_run_data_pointers()

[ Upstream commit 4ef92743625818932b9c320152b58274c05e5053 ]

syzbot found that cls_bpf_classify() is able to change
tc_skb_cb(skb)->drop_reason triggering a warning in sk_skb_reason_drop().

WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 5965 at net/core/skbuff.c:1192 __sk_skb_reason_drop net/core/skbuff.c:1189 [inline]
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 5965 at net/core/skbuff.c:1192 sk_skb_reason_drop+0x76/0x170 net/core/skbuff.c:1214

struct tc_skb_cb has been added in commit ec624fe740b4 ("net/sched:
Extend qdisc control block with tc control block"), which added a wrong
interaction with db58ba459202 ("bpf: wire in data and data_end for
cls_act_bpf").

drop_reason was added later.

Add bpf_prog_run_data_pointers() helper to save/restore the net_sched
storage colliding with BPF data_meta/data_end.

Fixes: ec624fe740b4 ("net/sched: Extend qdisc control block with tc control block")
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/6913437c.a70a0220.22f260.013b.GAE@google.com/
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251112125516.1563021-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 weeks agodrm/client: fix MODULE_PARM_DESC string for "active"
Randy Dunlap [Wed, 12 Nov 2025 01:09:20 +0000 (17:09 -0800)] 
drm/client: fix MODULE_PARM_DESC string for "active"

[ Upstream commit 0a4a18e888ae8c8004582f665c5792c84a681668 ]

The MODULE_PARM_DESC string for the "active" parameter is missing a
space and has an extraneous trailing ']' character. Correct these.

Before patch:
$ modinfo -p ./drm_client_lib.ko
active:Choose which drm client to start, default isfbdev] (string)

After patch:
$ modinfo -p ./drm_client_lib.ko
active:Choose which drm client to start, default is fbdev (string)

Fixes: f7b42442c4ac ("drm/log: Introduce a new boot logger to draw the kmsg on the screen")
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Jocelyn Falempe <jfalempe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251112010920.2355712-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoASoC: rsnd: fix OF node reference leak in rsnd_ssiu_probe()
Haotian Zhang [Wed, 12 Nov 2025 06:57:09 +0000 (14:57 +0800)] 
ASoC: rsnd: fix OF node reference leak in rsnd_ssiu_probe()

[ Upstream commit 360b3730f8eab6c4467c6cca4cb0e30902174a63 ]

rsnd_ssiu_probe() leaks an OF node reference obtained by
rsnd_ssiu_of_node(). The node reference is acquired but
never released across all return paths.

Fix it by declaring the device node with the __free(device_node)
cleanup construct to ensure automatic release when the variable goes
out of scope.

Fixes: 4e7788fb8018 ("ASoC: rsnd: add SSIU BUSIF support")
Signed-off-by: Haotian Zhang <vulab@iscas.ac.cn>
Acked-by: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251112065709.1522-1-vulab@iscas.ac.cn
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoacpi/hmat: Fix lockdep warning for hmem_register_resource()
Dave Jiang [Wed, 5 Nov 2025 23:51:15 +0000 (16:51 -0700)] 
acpi/hmat: Fix lockdep warning for hmem_register_resource()

[ Upstream commit 214291cbaaceeb28debd773336642b1fca393ae0 ]

The following lockdep splat was observed while kernel auto-online a CXL
memory region:

======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
6.17.0djtest+ #53 Tainted: G        W
------------------------------------------------------
systemd-udevd/3334 is trying to acquire lock:
ffffffff90346188 (hmem_resource_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: hmem_register_resource+0x31/0x50

but task is already holding lock:
ffffffff90338890 ((node_chain).rwsem){++++}-{4:4}, at: blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x2e/0x70

which lock already depends on the new lock.
[..]
Chain exists of:
  hmem_resource_lock --> mem_hotplug_lock --> (node_chain).rwsem

 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  rlock((node_chain).rwsem);
                               lock(mem_hotplug_lock);
                               lock((node_chain).rwsem);
  lock(hmem_resource_lock);

The lock ordering can cause potential deadlock. There are instances
where hmem_resource_lock is taken after (node_chain).rwsem, and vice
versa.

Split out the target update section of hmat_register_target() so that
hmat_callback() only envokes that section instead of attempt to register
hmem devices that it does not need to.

[ dj: Fix up comment to be closer to 80cols. (Jonathan) ]

Fixes: cf8741ac57ed ("ACPI: NUMA: HMAT: Register "soft reserved" memory as an "hmem" device")
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Smita Koralahalli <Smita.KoralahalliChannabasappa@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Smita Koralahalli <Smita.KoralahalliChannabasappa@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251105235115.85062-3-dave.jiang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 weeks agodrm/amd/amdgpu: Ensure isp_kernel_buffer_alloc() creates a new BO
Sultan Alsawaf [Fri, 7 Nov 2025 18:07:13 +0000 (13:07 -0500)] 
drm/amd/amdgpu: Ensure isp_kernel_buffer_alloc() creates a new BO

[ Upstream commit 7132f7e025f9382157543dd86a62d161335b48b9 ]

When the BO pointer provided to amdgpu_bo_create_kernel() points to
non-NULL, amdgpu_bo_create_kernel() takes it as a hint to pin that address
rather than allocate a new BO.

This functionality is never desired for allocating ISP buffers. A new BO
should always be created when isp_kernel_buffer_alloc() is called, per the
description for isp_kernel_buffer_alloc().

Ensure this by zeroing *bo right before the amdgpu_bo_create_kernel() call.

Fixes: 55d42f616976 ("drm/amd/amdgpu: Add helper functions for isp buffers")
Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Pratap Nirujogi <pratap.nirujogi@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sultan Alsawaf <sultan@kerneltoast.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 73c8c29baac7f0c7e703d92eba009008cbb5228e)
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoALSA: usb-audio: Fix NULL pointer dereference in snd_usb_mixer_controls_badd
Haein Lee [Tue, 11 Nov 2025 15:37:54 +0000 (00:37 +0900)] 
ALSA: usb-audio: Fix NULL pointer dereference in snd_usb_mixer_controls_badd

[ Upstream commit 632108ec072ad64c8c83db6e16a7efee29ebfb74 ]

In snd_usb_create_streams(), for UAC version 3 devices, the Interface
Association Descriptor (IAD) is retrieved via usb_ifnum_to_if(). If this
call fails, a fallback routine attempts to obtain the IAD from the next
interface and sets a BADD profile. However, snd_usb_mixer_controls_badd()
assumes that the IAD retrieved from usb_ifnum_to_if() is always valid,
without performing a NULL check. This can lead to a NULL pointer
dereference when usb_ifnum_to_if() fails to find the interface descriptor.

This patch adds a NULL pointer check after calling usb_ifnum_to_if() in
snd_usb_mixer_controls_badd() to prevent the dereference.

This issue was discovered by syzkaller, which triggered the bug by sending
a crafted USB device descriptor.

Fixes: 17156f23e93c ("ALSA: usb: add UAC3 BADD profiles support")
Signed-off-by: Haein Lee <lhi0729@kaist.ac.kr>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/vwhzmoba9j2f.vwhzmob9u9e2.g6@dooray.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoNFS: Fix LTP test failures when timestamps are delegated
Dai Ngo [Sun, 9 Nov 2025 17:05:08 +0000 (09:05 -0800)] 
NFS: Fix LTP test failures when timestamps are delegated

[ Upstream commit b623390045a81fc559decb9bfeb79319721d3dfb ]

The utimes01 and utime06 tests fail when delegated timestamps are
enabled, specifically in subtests that modify the atime and mtime
fields using the 'nobody' user ID.

The problem can be reproduced as follow:

# echo "/media *(rw,no_root_squash,sync)" >> /etc/exports
# export -ra
# mount -o rw,nfsvers=4.2 127.0.0.1:/media /tmpdir
# cd /opt/ltp
# ./runltp -d /tmpdir -s utimes01
# ./runltp -d /tmpdir -s utime06

This issue occurs because nfs_setattr does not verify the inode's
UID against the caller's fsuid when delegated timestamps are
permitted for the inode.

This patch adds the UID check and if it does not match then the
request is sent to the server for permission checking.

Fixes: e12912d94137 ("NFSv4: Add support for delegated atime and mtime attributes")
Signed-off-by: Dai Ngo <dai.ngo@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoNFSv4: Fix an incorrect parameter when calling nfs4_call_sync()
Trond Myklebust [Fri, 31 Oct 2025 14:51:42 +0000 (10:51 -0400)] 
NFSv4: Fix an incorrect parameter when calling nfs4_call_sync()

[ Upstream commit 1f214e9c3aef2d0936be971072e991d78a174d71 ]

The Smatch static checker noted that in _nfs4_proc_lookupp(), the flag
RPC_TASK_TIMEOUT is being passed as an argument to nfs4_init_sequence(),
which is clearly incorrect.
Since LOOKUPP is an idempotent operation, nfs4_init_sequence() should
not ask the server to cache the result. The RPC_TASK_TIMEOUT flag needs
to be passed down to the RPC layer.

Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Reported-by: Harshit Mogalapalli <harshit.m.mogalapalli@oracle.com>
Fixes: 76998ebb9158 ("NFSv4: Observe the NFS_MOUNT_SOFTREVAL flag in _nfs4_proc_lookupp")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoNFS: sysfs: fix leak when nfs_client kobject add fails
Yang Xiuwei [Thu, 30 Oct 2025 03:03:25 +0000 (11:03 +0800)] 
NFS: sysfs: fix leak when nfs_client kobject add fails

[ Upstream commit 7a7a3456520b309a0bffa1d9d62bd6c9dcab89b3 ]

If adding the second kobject fails, drop both references to avoid sysfs
residue and memory leak.

Fixes: e96f9268eea6 ("NFS: Make all of /sys/fs/nfs network-namespace unique")
Signed-off-by: Yang Xiuwei <yangxiuwei@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Coddington <ben.coddington@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoNFSv2/v3: Fix error handling in nfs_atomic_open_v23()
Trond Myklebust [Tue, 28 Oct 2025 21:27:43 +0000 (17:27 -0400)] 
NFSv2/v3: Fix error handling in nfs_atomic_open_v23()

[ Upstream commit 85d2c2392ac6348e1171d627497034a341a250c1 ]

When nfs_do_create() returns an EEXIST error, it means that a regular
file could not be created. That could mean that a symlink needs to be
resolved. If that's the case, a lookup needs to be kicked off.

Reported-by: Stephen Abbene <sabbene87@gmail.com>
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=220710
Fixes: 7c6c5249f061 ("NFS: add atomic_open for NFSv3 to handle O_TRUNC correctly.")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 weeks agosimplify nfs_atomic_open_v23()
Al Viro [Fri, 12 Sep 2025 15:52:41 +0000 (11:52 -0400)] 
simplify nfs_atomic_open_v23()

[ Upstream commit aae9db5739164353fa1894db000fabad940a835b ]

1) finish_no_open() takes ERR_PTR() as dentry now.
2) caller of ->atomic_open() will call d_lookup_done() itself, no
need to do it here.

Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Stable-dep-of: 85d2c2392ac6 ("NFSv2/v3: Fix error handling in nfs_atomic_open_v23()")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoNFS: Check the TLS certificate fields in nfs_match_client()
Trond Myklebust [Sun, 19 Oct 2025 00:10:36 +0000 (20:10 -0400)] 
NFS: Check the TLS certificate fields in nfs_match_client()

[ Upstream commit fb2cba0854a7f315c8100a807a6959b99d72479e ]

If the TLS security policy is of type RPC_XPRTSEC_TLS_X509, then the
cert_serial and privkey_serial fields need to match as well since they
define the client's identity, as presented to the server.

Fixes: 90c9550a8d65 ("NFS: support the kernel keyring for TLS")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 weeks agopnfs: Set transport security policy to RPC_XPRTSEC_NONE unless using TLS
Trond Myklebust [Sun, 19 Oct 2025 00:10:35 +0000 (20:10 -0400)] 
pnfs: Set transport security policy to RPC_XPRTSEC_NONE unless using TLS

[ Upstream commit 8ab523ce78d4ca13add6b4ecbacff0f84c274603 ]

The default setting for the transport security policy must be
RPC_XPRTSEC_NONE, when using a TCP or RDMA connection without TLS.
Conversely, when using TLS, the security policy needs to be set.

Fixes: 6c0a8c5fcf71 ("NFS: Have struct nfs_client carry a TLS policy field")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Reviewed-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 weeks agopnfs: Fix TLS logic in _nfs4_pnfs_v4_ds_connect()
Trond Myklebust [Sun, 19 Oct 2025 00:10:34 +0000 (20:10 -0400)] 
pnfs: Fix TLS logic in _nfs4_pnfs_v4_ds_connect()

[ Upstream commit 28e19737e1570c7c71890547c2e43c3e0da79df9 ]

Don't try to add an RDMA transport to a client that is already marked as
being a TCP/TLS transport.

Fixes: a35518cae4b3 ("NFSv4.1/pnfs: fix NFS with TLS in pnfs")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 weeks agopnfs: Fix TLS logic in _nfs4_pnfs_v3_ds_connect()
Trond Myklebust [Sun, 19 Oct 2025 00:10:33 +0000 (20:10 -0400)] 
pnfs: Fix TLS logic in _nfs4_pnfs_v3_ds_connect()

[ Upstream commit 7aca00d950e782e66c34fbd045c9605eca343a36 ]

Don't try to add an RDMA transport to a client that is already marked as
being a TCP/TLS transport.

Fixes: 04a15263662a ("pnfs/flexfiles: connect to NFSv3 DS using TLS if MDS connection uses TLS")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 weeks agodrm/panthor: Flush shmem writes before mapping buffers CPU-uncached
Boris Brezillon [Fri, 7 Nov 2025 17:12:14 +0000 (18:12 +0100)] 
drm/panthor: Flush shmem writes before mapping buffers CPU-uncached

[ Upstream commit 576c930e5e7dcb937648490611a83f1bf0171048 ]

The shmem layer zeroes out the new pages using cached mappings, and if
we don't CPU-flush we might leave dirty cachelines behind, leading to
potential data leaks and/or asynchronous buffer corruption when dirty
cachelines are evicted.

Fixes: 8a1cc07578bf ("drm/panthor: Add GEM logical block")
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Liviu Dudau <liviu.dudau@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Price <steven.price@arm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251107171214.1186299-1-boris.brezillon@collabora.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoASoC: tas2781: fix getting the wrong device number
Shenghao Ding [Fri, 7 Nov 2025 05:49:59 +0000 (13:49 +0800)] 
ASoC: tas2781: fix getting the wrong device number

[ Upstream commit 29528c8e643bb0c54da01237a35010c6438423d2 ]

The return value of device_property_read_u32_array used for getting the
property is the status instead of the number of the property.

Fixes: ef3bcde75d06 ("ASoC: tas2781: Add tas2781 driver")
Signed-off-by: Shenghao Ding <shenghao-ding@ti.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251107054959.950-1-shenghao-ding@ti.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 weeks agodrm/vmwgfx: Restore Guest-Backed only cursor plane support
Ian Forbes [Mon, 3 Nov 2025 20:19:20 +0000 (14:19 -0600)] 
drm/vmwgfx: Restore Guest-Backed only cursor plane support

[ Upstream commit eef295a8508202e750e4f103a97447f3c9d5e3d0 ]

The referenced fixes commit broke the cursor plane for configurations
which have Guest-Backed surfaces but no cursor MOB support.

Fixes: 965544150d1c ("drm/vmwgfx: Refactor cursor handling")
Signed-off-by: Ian Forbes <ian.forbes@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Zack Rusin <zack.rusin@broadcom.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251103201920.381503-1-ian.forbes@broadcom.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 weeks agodrm/vmwgfx: Validate command header size against SVGA_CMD_MAX_DATASIZE
Ian Forbes [Tue, 21 Oct 2025 19:01:28 +0000 (14:01 -0500)] 
drm/vmwgfx: Validate command header size against SVGA_CMD_MAX_DATASIZE

[ Upstream commit 32b415a9dc2c212e809b7ebc2b14bc3fbda2b9af ]

This data originates from userspace and is used in buffer offset
calculations which could potentially overflow causing an out-of-bounds
access.

Fixes: 8ce75f8ab904 ("drm/vmwgfx: Update device includes for DX device functionality")
Reported-by: Rohit Keshri <rkeshri@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ian Forbes <ian.forbes@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Maaz Mombasawala <maaz.mombasawala@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Zack Rusin <zack.rusin@broadcom.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251021190128.13014-1-ian.forbes@broadcom.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoASoC: codecs: va-macro: fix resource leak in probe error path
Haotian Zhang [Thu, 6 Nov 2025 14:31:14 +0000 (22:31 +0800)] 
ASoC: codecs: va-macro: fix resource leak in probe error path

[ Upstream commit 3dc8c73365d3ca25c99e7e1a0f493039d7291df5 ]

In the commit referenced by the Fixes tag, clk_hw_get_clk()
was added in va_macro_probe() to get the fsgen clock,
but forgot to add the corresponding clk_put() in va_macro_remove().
This leads to a clock reference leak when the driver is unloaded.

Switch to devm_clk_hw_get_clk() to automatically manage the
clock resource.

Fixes: 30097967e056 ("ASoC: codecs: va-macro: use fsgen as clock")
Suggested-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Haotian Zhang <vulab@iscas.ac.cn>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251106143114.729-1-vulab@iscas.ac.cn
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoASoC: cs4271: Fix regulator leak on probe failure
Haotian Zhang [Wed, 5 Nov 2025 06:22:46 +0000 (14:22 +0800)] 
ASoC: cs4271: Fix regulator leak on probe failure

[ Upstream commit 6b6eddc63ce871897d3a5bc4f8f593e698aef104 ]

The probe function enables regulators at the beginning
but fails to disable them in its error handling path.
If any operation after enabling the regulators fails,
the probe will exit with an error, leaving the regulators
permanently enabled, which could lead to a resource leak.

Add a proper error handling path to call regulator_bulk_disable()
before returning an error.

Fixes: 9a397f473657 ("ASoC: cs4271: add regulator consumer support")
Signed-off-by: Haotian Zhang <vulab@iscas.ac.cn>
Reviewed-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251105062246.1955-1-vulab@iscas.ac.cn
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoregulator: fixed: fix GPIO descriptor leak on register failure
Haotian Zhang [Tue, 28 Oct 2025 17:28:28 +0000 (01:28 +0800)] 
regulator: fixed: fix GPIO descriptor leak on register failure

[ Upstream commit 636f4618b1cd96f6b5a2b8c7c4f665c8533ecf13 ]

In the commit referenced by the Fixes tag,
devm_gpiod_get_optional() was replaced by manual
GPIO management, relying on the regulator core to release the
GPIO descriptor. However, this approach does not account for the
error path: when regulator registration fails, the core never
takes over the GPIO, resulting in a resource leak.

Add gpiod_put() before returning on regulator registration failure.

Fixes: 5e6f3ae5c13b ("regulator: fixed: Let core handle GPIO descriptor")
Signed-off-by: Haotian Zhang <vulab@iscas.ac.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251028172828.625-1-vulab@iscas.ac.cn
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoacpi,srat: Fix incorrect device handle check for Generic Initiator
Shuai Xue [Sat, 13 Sep 2025 02:32:24 +0000 (10:32 +0800)] 
acpi,srat: Fix incorrect device handle check for Generic Initiator

[ Upstream commit 7c3643f204edf1c5edb12b36b34838683ee5f8dc ]

The Generic Initiator Affinity Structure in SRAT table uses device
handle type field to indicate the device type. According to ACPI
specification, the device handle type value of 1 represents PCI device,
not 0.

Fixes: 894c26a1c274 ("ACPI: Support Generic Initiator only domains")
Reported-by: Wu Zongyong <wuzongyong@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuai Xue <xueshuai@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250913023224.39281-1-xueshuai@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoio_uring/rsrc: don't use blk_rq_nr_phys_segments() as number of bvecs
Caleb Sander Mateos [Tue, 11 Nov 2025 19:15:29 +0000 (12:15 -0700)] 
io_uring/rsrc: don't use blk_rq_nr_phys_segments() as number of bvecs

[ Upstream commit 2d0e88f3fd1dcb37072d499c36162baf5b009d41 ]

io_buffer_register_bvec() currently uses blk_rq_nr_phys_segments() as
the number of bvecs in the request. However, bvecs may be split into
multiple segments depending on the queue limits. Thus, the number of
segments may overestimate the number of bvecs. For ublk devices, the
only current users of io_buffer_register_bvec(), virt_boundary_mask,
seg_boundary_mask, max_segments, and max_segment_size can all be set
arbitrarily by the ublk server process.
Set imu->nr_bvecs based on the number of bvecs the rq_for_each_bvec()
loop actually yields. However, continue using blk_rq_nr_phys_segments()
as an upper bound on the number of bvecs when allocating imu to avoid
needing to iterate the bvecs a second time.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/io-uring/20251111191530.1268875-1-csander@purestorage.com/
Signed-off-by: Caleb Sander Mateos <csander@purestorage.com>
Fixes: 27cb27b6d5ea ("io_uring: add support for kernel registered bvecs")
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 weeks agonetfilter: nft_ct: add seqadj extension for natted connections
Andrii Melnychenko [Fri, 24 Oct 2025 16:22:16 +0000 (18:22 +0200)] 
netfilter: nft_ct: add seqadj extension for natted connections

[ Upstream commit 90918e3b6404c2a37837b8f11692471b4c512de2 ]

Sequence adjustment may be required for FTP traffic with PASV/EPSV modes.
due to need to re-write packet payload (IP, port) on the ftp control
connection. This can require changes to the TCP length and expected
seq / ack_seq.

The easiest way to reproduce this issue is with PASV mode.
Example ruleset:
table inet ftp_nat {
        ct helper ftp_helper {
                type "ftp" protocol tcp
                l3proto inet
        }

        chain prerouting {
                type filter hook prerouting priority 0; policy accept;
                tcp dport 21 ct state new ct helper set "ftp_helper"
        }
}
table ip nat {
        chain prerouting {
                type nat hook prerouting priority -100; policy accept;
                tcp dport 21 dnat ip prefix to ip daddr map {
192.168.100.1 : 192.168.13.2/32 }
        }

        chain postrouting {
                type nat hook postrouting priority 100 ; policy accept;
                tcp sport 21 snat ip prefix to ip saddr map {
192.168.13.2 : 192.168.100.1/32 }
        }
}

Note that the ftp helper gets assigned *after* the dnat setup.

The inverse (nat after helper assign) is handled by an existing
check in nf_nat_setup_info() and will not show the problem.

Topoloy:

 +-------------------+     +----------------------------------+
 | FTP: 192.168.13.2 | <-> | NAT: 192.168.13.3, 192.168.100.1 |
 +-------------------+     +----------------------------------+
                                      |
                         +-----------------------+
                         | Client: 192.168.100.2 |
                         +-----------------------+

ftp nat changes do not work as expected in this case:
Connected to 192.168.100.1.
[..]
ftp> epsv
EPSV/EPRT on IPv4 off.
ftp> ls
227 Entering passive mode (192,168,100,1,209,129).
421 Service not available, remote server has closed connection.

Kernel logs:
Missing nfct_seqadj_ext_add() setup call
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 0 at net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_seqadj.c:41
[..]
 __nf_nat_mangle_tcp_packet+0x100/0x160 [nf_nat]
 nf_nat_ftp+0x142/0x280 [nf_nat_ftp]
 help+0x4d1/0x880 [nf_conntrack_ftp]
 nf_confirm+0x122/0x2e0 [nf_conntrack]
 nf_hook_slow+0x3c/0xb0
 ..

Fix this by adding the required extension when a conntrack helper is assigned
to a connection that has a nat binding.

Fixes: 1a64edf54f55 ("netfilter: nft_ct: add helper set support")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Melnychenko <a.melnychenko@vyos.io>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoBluetooth: L2CAP: export l2cap_chan_hold for modules
Pauli Virtanen [Mon, 3 Nov 2025 18:29:48 +0000 (20:29 +0200)] 
Bluetooth: L2CAP: export l2cap_chan_hold for modules

[ Upstream commit e060088db0bdf7932e0e3c2d24b7371c4c5b867c ]

l2cap_chan_put() is exported, so export also l2cap_chan_hold() for
modules.

l2cap_chan_hold() has use case in net/bluetooth/6lowpan.c

Signed-off-by: Pauli Virtanen <pav@iki.fi>
Reviewed-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 weeks agocpufreq: intel_pstate: Check IDA only before MSR_IA32_PERF_CTL writes
Srinivas Pandruvada [Tue, 11 Nov 2025 01:08:40 +0000 (17:08 -0800)] 
cpufreq: intel_pstate: Check IDA only before MSR_IA32_PERF_CTL writes

[ Upstream commit 4b747cc628d8f500d56cf1338280eacc66362ff3 ]

Commit ac4e04d9e378 ("cpufreq: intel_pstate: Unchecked MSR aceess in
legacy mode") introduced a check for feature X86_FEATURE_IDA to verify
turbo mode support. Although this is the correct way to check for turbo
mode support, it causes issues on some platforms that disable turbo
during OS boot, but enable it later [1]. Before adding this feature
check, users were able to get turbo mode frequencies by writing 0 to
/sys/devices/system/cpu/intel_pstate/no_turbo post-boot.

To restore the old behavior on the affected systems while still
addressing the unchecked MSR issue on some Skylake-X systems, check
X86_FEATURE_IDA only immediately before updates of MSR_IA32_PERF_CTL
that may involve setting the Turbo Engage Bit (bit 32).

Fixes: ac4e04d9e378 ("cpufreq: intel_pstate: Unchecked MSR aceess in legacy mode")
Reported-by: Aaron Rainbolt <arainbolt@kfocus.org>
Closes: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux/+bug/2122531 [1]
Tested-by: Aaron Rainbolt <arainbolt@kfocus.org>
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
[ rjw: Subject adjustment, changelog edits ]
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251111010840.141490-1-srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoACPI: CPPC: Limit perf ctrs in PCC check only to online CPUs
Gautham R. Shenoy [Fri, 7 Nov 2025 07:41:44 +0000 (13:11 +0530)] 
ACPI: CPPC: Limit perf ctrs in PCC check only to online CPUs

[ Upstream commit 0fce75870666b46b700cfbd3216380b422f975da ]

per_cpu(cpc_desc_ptr, cpu) object is initialized for only the online
CPU via acpi_soft_cpu_online() --> __acpi_processor_start() -->
acpi_cppc_processor_probe().

However the function cppc_perf_ctrs_in_pcc() checks if the CPPC
perf-ctrs are in a PCC region for all the present CPUs, which breaks
when the kernel is booted with "nosmt=force".

Hence, limit the check only to the online CPUs.

Fixes: ae2df912d1a5 ("ACPI: CPPC: Disable FIE if registers in PCC regions")
Reviewed-by: "Mario Limonciello (AMD) (kernel.org)" <superm1@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <gautham.shenoy@amd.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251107074145.2340-5-gautham.shenoy@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoACPI: CPPC: Perform fast check switch only for online CPUs
Gautham R. Shenoy [Fri, 7 Nov 2025 07:41:43 +0000 (13:11 +0530)] 
ACPI: CPPC: Perform fast check switch only for online CPUs

[ Upstream commit 8821c8e80a65bc4eb73daf63b34aac6b8ad69461 ]

per_cpu(cpc_desc_ptr, cpu) object is initialized for only the online
CPUs via acpi_soft_cpu_online() --> __acpi_processor_start() -->
acpi_cppc_processor_probe().

However the function cppc_allow_fast_switch() checks for the validity
of the _CPC object for all the present CPUs. This breaks when the
kernel is booted with "nosmt=force".

Check fast_switch capability only on online CPUs

Fixes: 15eece6c5b05 ("ACPI: CPPC: Fix NULL pointer dereference when nosmp is used")
Reviewed-by: "Mario Limonciello (AMD) (kernel.org)" <superm1@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <gautham.shenoy@amd.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251107074145.2340-4-gautham.shenoy@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoACPI: CPPC: Check _CPC validity for only the online CPUs
Gautham R. Shenoy [Fri, 7 Nov 2025 07:41:42 +0000 (13:11 +0530)] 
ACPI: CPPC: Check _CPC validity for only the online CPUs

[ Upstream commit 6dd3b8a709a130a4d55c866af9804c81b8486d28 ]

per_cpu(cpc_desc_ptr, cpu) object is initialized for only the online
CPUs via acpi_soft_cpu_online() --> __acpi_processor_start() -->
acpi_cppc_processor_probe().

However the function acpi_cpc_valid() checks for the validity of the
_CPC object for all the present CPUs. This breaks when the kernel is
booted with "nosmt=force".

Hence check the validity of the _CPC objects of only the online CPUs.

Fixes: 2aeca6bd0277 ("ACPI: CPPC: Check present CPUs for determining _CPC is valid")
Reported-by: Christopher Harris <chris.harris79@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAM+eXpdDT7KjLV0AxEwOLkSJ2QtrsvGvjA2cCHvt1d0k2_C4Cw@mail.gmail.com/
Suggested-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: "Mario Limonciello (AMD) (kernel.org)" <superm1@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Chrisopher Harris <chris.harris79@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <gautham.shenoy@amd.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251107074145.2340-3-gautham.shenoy@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 weeks agoACPI: CPPC: Detect preferred core availability on online CPUs
Gautham R. Shenoy [Fri, 7 Nov 2025 07:41:41 +0000 (13:11 +0530)] 
ACPI: CPPC: Detect preferred core availability on online CPUs

[ Upstream commit 4fe5934db4a7187d358f1af1b3ef9b6dd59bce58 ]

Commit 279f838a61f9 ("x86/amd: Detect preferred cores in
amd_get_boost_ratio_numerator()") introduced the ability to detect the
preferred core on AMD platforms by checking if there at least two
distinct highest_perf values.

However, it uses for_each_present_cpu() to iterate through all the
CPUs in the platform, which is problematic when the kernel is booted
with "nosmt=force" commandline option.

Hence limit the search to only the online CPUs.

Fixes: 279f838a61f9 ("x86/amd: Detect preferred cores in amd_get_boost_ratio_numerator()")
Reported-by: Christopher Harris <chris.harris79@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAM+eXpdDT7KjLV0AxEwOLkSJ2QtrsvGvjA2cCHvt1d0k2_C4Cw@mail.gmail.com/
Reviewed-by: "Mario Limonciello (AMD) (kernel.org)" <superm1@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Chrisopher Harris <chris.harris79@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <gautham.shenoy@amd.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251107074145.2340-2-gautham.shenoy@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 weeks agohsr: Follow standard for HSRv0 supervision frames
Felix Maurer [Tue, 11 Nov 2025 16:29:33 +0000 (17:29 +0100)] 
hsr: Follow standard for HSRv0 supervision frames

[ Upstream commit b2c26c82f7a94ec4da096f370e3612ee14424450 ]

For HSRv0, the path_id has the following meaning:
- 0000: PRP supervision frame
- 0001-1001: HSR ring identifier
- 1010-1011: Frames from PRP network (A/B, with RedBoxes)
- 1111: HSR supervision frame

Follow the IEC 62439-3:2010 standard more closely by setting the right
path_id for HSRv0 supervision frames (actually, it is correctly set when
the frame is constructed, but hsr_set_path_id() overwrites it) and set a
fixed HSR ring identifier of 1. The ring identifier seems to be generally
unused and we ignore it anyways on reception, but some fixed identifier is
definitely better than using one identifier in one direction and a wrong
identifier in the other.

This was also the behavior before commit f266a683a480 ("net/hsr: Better
frame dispatch") which introduced the alternating path_id. This was later
moved to hsr_set_path_id() in commit 451d8123f897 ("net: prp: add packet
handling support").

The IEC 62439-3:2010 also contains 6 unused bytes after the MacAddressA in
the HSRv0 supervision frames. Adjust a TODO comment accordingly.

Fixes: f266a683a480 ("net/hsr: Better frame dispatch")
Fixes: 451d8123f897 ("net: prp: add packet handling support")
Signed-off-by: Felix Maurer <fmaurer@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/ea0d5133cd593856b2fa673d6e2067bf1d4d1794.1762876095.git.fmaurer@redhat.com
Tested-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 weeks agohsr: Fix supervision frame sending on HSRv0
Felix Maurer [Tue, 11 Nov 2025 16:29:32 +0000 (17:29 +0100)] 
hsr: Fix supervision frame sending on HSRv0

[ Upstream commit 96a3a03abf3d8cc38cd9cb0d280235fbcf7c3f7f ]

On HSRv0, no supervision frames were sent. The supervison frames were
generated successfully, but failed the check for a sufficiently long mac
header, i.e., at least sizeof(struct hsr_ethhdr), in hsr_fill_frame_info()
because the mac header only contained the ethernet header.

Fix this by including the HSR header in the mac header when generating HSR
supervision frames. Note that the mac header now also includes the TLV
fields. This matches how we set the headers on rx and also the size of
struct hsrv0_ethhdr_sp.

Reported-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/aMONxDXkzBZZRfE5@fedora/
Fixes: 9cfb5e7f0ded ("net: hsr: fix hsr_init_sk() vs network/transport headers.")
Signed-off-by: Felix Maurer <fmaurer@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/4354114fea9a642fe71f49aeeb6c6159d1d61840.1762876095.git.fmaurer@redhat.com
Tested-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 weeks agovirtio-net: fix incorrect flags recording in big mode
Xuan Zhuo [Tue, 11 Nov 2025 09:08:28 +0000 (17:08 +0800)] 
virtio-net: fix incorrect flags recording in big mode

[ Upstream commit 0eff2eaa5322b5b141ff5d5ded26fac4a52b5f7b ]

The purpose of commit 703eec1b2422 ("virtio_net: fixing XDP for fully
checksummed packets handling") is to record the flags in advance, as
their value may be overwritten in the XDP case. However, the flags
recorded under big mode are incorrect, because in big mode, the passed
buf does not point to the rx buffer, but rather to the page of the
submitted buffer. This commit fixes this issue.

For the small mode, the commit c11a49d58ad2 ("virtio_net: Fix mismatched
buf address when unmapping for small packets") fixed it.

Tested-by: Alyssa Ross <hi@alyssa.is>
Fixes: 703eec1b2422 ("virtio_net: fixing XDP for fully checksummed packets handling")
Signed-off-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251111090828.23186-1-xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 weeks agowifi: iwlwifi: mld: always take beacon ies in link grading
Miri Korenblit [Mon, 10 Nov 2025 12:57:00 +0000 (14:57 +0200)] 
wifi: iwlwifi: mld: always take beacon ies in link grading

[ Upstream commit 1a222625b468effd13d1ebb662c36a41c28a835a ]

One of the factors of a link's grade is the channel load, which is
calculated from the AP's bss load element.
The current code takes this element from the beacon for an active link,
and from bss->ies for an inactive link.

bss->ies is set to either the beacon's ies or to the probe response
ones, with preference to the probe response (meaning that if there was
even one probe response, the ies of it will be stored in bss->ies and
won't be overiden by the beacon ies).

The probe response can be very old, i.e. from the connection time,
where a beacon is updated before each link selection (which is
triggered only after a passive scan).

In such case, the bss load element in the probe response will not
include the channel load caused by the STA, where the beacon will.

This will cause the inactive link to always have a lower channel
load, and therefore an higher grade than the active link's one.

This causes repeated link switches, causing the throughput to drop.

Fix this by always taking the ies from the beacon, as those are for
sure new.

Fixes: d1e879ec600f ("wifi: iwlwifi: add iwlmld sub-driver")
Reviewed-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Miri Korenblit <miriam.rachel.korenblit@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251110145652.b493dbb1853a.I058ba7309c84159f640cc9682d1bda56dd56a536@changeid
Signed-off-by: Miri Korenblit <miriam.rachel.korenblit@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 weeks agowifi: iwlwifi: mvm: fix beacon template/fixed rate
Johannes Berg [Wed, 8 Oct 2025 09:20:44 +0000 (11:20 +0200)] 
wifi: iwlwifi: mvm: fix beacon template/fixed rate

[ Upstream commit 3592c0083fb29cca13cd9978b8844d58b4eff548 ]

During the development of the rate changes, I evidently made
some changes that shouldn't have been there; beacon templates
with rate_n_flags are only in old versions, so no changes to
them should have been necessary, and evidently broke on some
devices. This also would have broken fixed (injection) rates,
it would seem. Restore the old handling of this.

Fixes: dabc88cb3b78 ("wifi: iwlwifi: handle v3 rates")
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=220558
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Berg <benjamin.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251008112044.3bb8ea849d8d.I90f4d2b2c1f62eaedaf304a61d2ab9e50c491c2d@changeid
Signed-off-by: Miri Korenblit <miriam.rachel.korenblit@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 weeks agonet_sched: limit try_bulk_dequeue_skb() batches
Eric Dumazet [Sun, 9 Nov 2025 16:12:15 +0000 (16:12 +0000)] 
net_sched: limit try_bulk_dequeue_skb() batches

[ Upstream commit 0345552a653ce5542affeb69ac5aa52177a5199b ]

After commit 100dfa74cad9 ("inet: dev_queue_xmit() llist adoption")
I started seeing many qdisc requeues on IDPF under high TX workload.

$ tc -s qd sh dev eth1 handle 1: ; sleep 1; tc -s qd sh dev eth1 handle 1:
qdisc mq 1: root
 Sent 43534617319319 bytes 268186451819 pkt (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 3532840114)
 backlog 1056Kb 6675p requeues 3532840114
qdisc mq 1: root
 Sent 43554665866695 bytes 268309964788 pkt (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 3537737653)
 backlog 781164b 4822p requeues 3537737653

This is caused by try_bulk_dequeue_skb() being only limited by BQL budget.

perf record -C120-239 -e qdisc:qdisc_dequeue sleep 1 ; perf script
...
 netperf 75332 [146]  2711.138269: qdisc:qdisc_dequeue: dequeue ifindex=5 qdisc handle=0x80150000 parent=0x10013 txq_state=0x0 packets=1292 skbaddr=0xff378005a1e9f200
 netperf 75332 [146]  2711.138953: qdisc:qdisc_dequeue: dequeue ifindex=5 qdisc handle=0x80150000 parent=0x10013 txq_state=0x0 packets=1213 skbaddr=0xff378004d607a500
 netperf 75330 [144]  2711.139631: qdisc:qdisc_dequeue: dequeue ifindex=5 qdisc handle=0x80150000 parent=0x10013 txq_state=0x0 packets=1233 skbaddr=0xff3780046be20100
 netperf 75333 [147]  2711.140356: qdisc:qdisc_dequeue: dequeue ifindex=5 qdisc handle=0x80150000 parent=0x10013 txq_state=0x0 packets=1093 skbaddr=0xff37800514845b00
 netperf 75337 [151]  2711.141037: qdisc:qdisc_dequeue: dequeue ifindex=5 qdisc handle=0x80150000 parent=0x10013 txq_state=0x0 packets=1353 skbaddr=0xff37800460753300
 netperf 75337 [151]  2711.141877: qdisc:qdisc_dequeue: dequeue ifindex=5 qdisc handle=0x80150000 parent=0x10013 txq_state=0x0 packets=1367 skbaddr=0xff378004e72c7b00
 netperf 75330 [144]  2711.142643: qdisc:qdisc_dequeue: dequeue ifindex=5 qdisc handle=0x80150000 parent=0x10013 txq_state=0x0 packets=1202 skbaddr=0xff3780045bd60000
...

This is bad because :

1) Large batches hold one victim cpu for a very long time.

2) Driver often hit their own TX ring limit (all slots are used).

3) We call dev_requeue_skb()

4) Requeues are using a FIFO (q->gso_skb), breaking qdisc ability to
   implement FQ or priority scheduling.

5) dequeue_skb() gets packets from q->gso_skb one skb at a time
   with no xmit_more support. This is causing many spinlock games
   between the qdisc and the device driver.

Requeues were supposed to be very rare, lets keep them this way.

Limit batch sizes to /proc/sys/net/core/dev_weight (default 64) as
__qdisc_run() was designed to use.

Fixes: 5772e9a3463b ("qdisc: bulk dequeue support for qdiscs with TCQ_F_ONETXQUEUE")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <hawk@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251109161215.2574081-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 weeks agomlx5: Fix default values in create CQ
Akiva Goldberger [Sun, 9 Nov 2025 09:49:03 +0000 (11:49 +0200)] 
mlx5: Fix default values in create CQ

[ Upstream commit e5eba42f01340f73888dfe560be2806057c25913 ]

Currently, CQs without a completion function are assigned the
mlx5_add_cq_to_tasklet function by default. This is problematic since
only user CQs created through the mlx5_ib driver are intended to use
this function.

Additionally, all CQs that will use doorbells instead of polling for
completions must call mlx5_cq_arm. However, the default CQ creation flow
leaves a valid value in the CQ's arm_db field, allowing FW to send
interrupts to polling-only CQs in certain corner cases.

These two factors would allow a polling-only kernel CQ to be triggered
by an EQ interrupt and call a completion function intended only for user
CQs, causing a null pointer exception.

Some areas in the driver have prevented this issue with one-off fixes
but did not address the root cause.

This patch fixes the described issue by adding defaults to the create CQ
flow. It adds a default dummy completion function to protect against
null pointer exceptions, and it sets an invalid command sequence number
by default in kernel CQs to prevent the FW from sending an interrupt to
the CQ until it is armed. User CQs are responsible for their own
initialization values.

Callers of mlx5_core_create_cq are responsible for changing the
completion function and arming the CQ per their needs.

Fixes: cdd04f4d4d71 ("net/mlx5: Add support to create SQ and CQ for ASO")
Signed-off-by: Akiva Goldberger <agoldberger@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Moshe Shemesh <moshe@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1762681743-1084694-1-git-send-email-tariqt@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 weeks agonet/mlx5e: Prepare for using different CQ doorbells
Cosmin Ratiu [Tue, 16 Sep 2025 14:11:40 +0000 (17:11 +0300)] 
net/mlx5e: Prepare for using different CQ doorbells

[ Upstream commit a315b723e87ba4e4573e1e5c759d512f38bdc0b3 ]

Completion queues (CQs) in mlx5 use the same global doorbell, which may
become contended when accessed concurrently from many cores.

This patch prepares the CQ management code for supporting different
doorbells per CQ. This will be used in downstream patches to allow
separate doorbells to be used by channels CQs.

The main change is moving the 'uar' pointer from struct mlx5_core_cq to
struct mlx5e_cq, as the uar page to be used is better off stored
directly there. Other users of mlx5_core_cq also store the UAR to be
used separately and therefore the pointer being removed is dead weight
for them. As evidence, in this patch there are two users which set the
mcq.uar pointer but didn't use it, Software Steering and old Innova CQ
creation code. Instead, they rang the doorbell directly from another
pointer.

The 'uar' pointer added to struct mlx5e_cq remains in a hot cacheline
(as before), because it may get accessed for each packet.

Signed-off-by: Cosmin Ratiu <cratiu@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Dragos Tatulea <dtatulea@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: e5eba42f0134 ("mlx5: Fix default values in create CQ")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 weeks agonet/mlx5: Store the global doorbell in mlx5_priv
Cosmin Ratiu [Tue, 16 Sep 2025 14:11:38 +0000 (17:11 +0300)] 
net/mlx5: Store the global doorbell in mlx5_priv

[ Upstream commit aa4595d0ada65d5d44fa924a42a87c175d9d88e3 ]

The global doorbell is used for more than just Ethernet resources, so
move it out of mlx5e_hw_objs into a common place (mlx5_priv), to avoid
non-Ethernet modules (e.g. HWS, ASO) depending on Ethernet structs.

Use this opportunity to consolidate it with the 'uar' pointer already
there, which was used as an RX doorbell. Underneath the 'uar' pointer is
identical to 'bfreg->up', so store a single resource and use that
instead.

For CQ doorbells, care is taken to always use bfreg->up->index instead
of bfreg->index, which may refer to a subsequent UAR page from the same
ALLOC_UAR batch on some NICs.

This paves the way for cleanly supporting multiple doorbells in the
Ethernet driver.

Signed-off-by: Cosmin Ratiu <cratiu@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Dragos Tatulea <dtatulea@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: e5eba42f0134 ("mlx5: Fix default values in create CQ")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 weeks agonet/mlx5: Fix typo of MLX5_EQ_DOORBEL_OFFSET
Cosmin Ratiu [Tue, 16 Sep 2025 14:11:35 +0000 (17:11 +0300)] 
net/mlx5: Fix typo of MLX5_EQ_DOORBEL_OFFSET

[ Upstream commit 917449e7c3cdc7a0dfe429de997e39098d9cdd20 ]

Also convert it to a simple define.

Signed-off-by: Cosmin Ratiu <cratiu@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Dragos Tatulea <dtatulea@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: e5eba42f0134 ("mlx5: Fix default values in create CQ")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 weeks agonet/mlx5e: Fix potentially misleading debug message
Gal Pressman [Sun, 9 Nov 2025 09:37:53 +0000 (11:37 +0200)] 
net/mlx5e: Fix potentially misleading debug message

[ Upstream commit 9fcc2b6c10523f7e75db6387946c86fcf19dc97e ]

Change the debug message to print the correct units instead of always
assuming Gbps, as the value can be in either 100 Mbps or 1 Gbps units.

Fixes: 5da8bc3effb6 ("net/mlx5e: DCBNL, Add debug messages log")
Signed-off-by: Gal Pressman <gal@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Nimrod Oren <noren@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1762681073-1084058-6-git-send-email-tariqt@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 weeks agonet/mlx5e: Fix wraparound in rate limiting for values above 255 Gbps
Gal Pressman [Sun, 9 Nov 2025 09:37:52 +0000 (11:37 +0200)] 
net/mlx5e: Fix wraparound in rate limiting for values above 255 Gbps

[ Upstream commit 43b27d1bd88a4bce34ec2437d103acfae9655f9e ]

Add validation to reject rates exceeding 255 Gbps that would overflow
the 8 bits max bandwidth field.

Fixes: d8880795dabf ("net/mlx5e: Implement DCBNL IEEE max rate")
Signed-off-by: Gal Pressman <gal@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Nimrod Oren <noren@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1762681073-1084058-5-git-send-email-tariqt@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 weeks agonet/mlx5e: Fix maxrate wraparound in threshold between units
Gal Pressman [Sun, 9 Nov 2025 09:37:51 +0000 (11:37 +0200)] 
net/mlx5e: Fix maxrate wraparound in threshold between units

[ Upstream commit a7bf4d5063c7837096aab2853224eb23628514d9 ]

The previous calculation used roundup() which caused an overflow for
rates between 25.5Gbps and 26Gbps.
For example, a rate of 25.6Gbps would result in using 100Mbps units with
value of 256, which would overflow the 8 bits field.

Simplify the upper_limit_mbps calculation by removing the
unnecessary roundup, and adjust the comparison to use <= to correctly
handle the boundary condition.

Fixes: d8880795dabf ("net/mlx5e: Implement DCBNL IEEE max rate")
Signed-off-by: Gal Pressman <gal@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Nimrod Oren <noren@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1762681073-1084058-4-git-send-email-tariqt@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 weeks agonet/mlx5e: Fix missing error assignment in mlx5e_xfrm_add_state()
Carolina Jubran [Sun, 9 Nov 2025 09:37:49 +0000 (11:37 +0200)] 
net/mlx5e: Fix missing error assignment in mlx5e_xfrm_add_state()

[ Upstream commit 0bcd5b3b50cc1fcbf775479322cc37c15d35a489 ]

Assign the return value of mlx5_eswitch_block_mode() to 'err' before
checking it to avoid returning an uninitialized error code.

Fixes: 22239eb258bc ("net/mlx5e: Prevent tunnel reformat when tunnel mode not allowed")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202510271649.uwsIxD6O-lkp@intel.com/
Closes: http://lore.kernel.org/linux-rdma/aPIEK4rLB586FdDt@stanley.mountain/
Signed-off-by: Carolina Jubran <cjubran@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jianbo Liu <jianbol@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1762681073-1084058-2-git-send-email-tariqt@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
3 weeks agonet: sched: act_ife: initialize struct tc_ife to fix KMSAN kernel-infoleak
Ranganath V N [Sun, 9 Nov 2025 09:13:36 +0000 (14:43 +0530)] 
net: sched: act_ife: initialize struct tc_ife to fix KMSAN kernel-infoleak

[ Upstream commit ce50039be49eea9b4cd8873ca6eccded1b4a130a ]

Fix a KMSAN kernel-infoleak detected  by the syzbot .

[net?] KMSAN: kernel-infoleak in __skb_datagram_iter

In tcf_ife_dump(), the variable 'opt' was partially initialized using a
designatied initializer. While the padding bytes are reamined
uninitialized. nla_put() copies the entire structure into a
netlink message, these uninitialized bytes leaked to userspace.

Initialize the structure with memset before assigning its fields
to ensure all members and padding are cleared prior to beign copied.

This change silences the KMSAN report and prevents potential information
leaks from the kernel memory.

This fix has been tested and validated by syzbot. This patch closes the
bug reported at the following syzkaller link and ensures no infoleak.

Reported-by: syzbot+0c85cae3350b7d486aee@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=0c85cae3350b7d486aee
Tested-by: syzbot+0c85cae3350b7d486aee@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: ef6980b6becb ("introduce IFE action")
Signed-off-by: Ranganath V N <vnranganath.20@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251109091336.9277-3-vnranganath.20@gmail.com
Acked-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>