Miguel Ojeda [Mon, 24 Nov 2025 16:16:04 +0000 (17:16 +0100)]
Merge patch series "`syn` support"
This patch series introduces support for `syn` (and its dependencies):
Syn is a parsing library for parsing a stream of Rust tokens into a
syntax tree of Rust source code.
Currently this library is geared toward use in Rust procedural
macros, but contains some APIs that may be useful more generally.
It is the most downloaded Rust crate (according to crates.io), and it
is also used by the Rust compiler itself. Having such support allows to
greatly simplify writing complex macros such as `pin-init`. We will use
it in the `macros` crate too.
Benno has already prepared the `pin-init` version based on this, and on
top of that, we will be able to simplify the `macros` crate too. I think
Jesung is working on updating the `TryFrom` and `Into` upcoming derive
macros to use `syn` too.
The series starts with a few preparation commits (two fixes were already
merged in mainline that were discovered by this series), then each crate
is added. Finally, support for using the new crates from our `macros`
crate is introduced.
This has been a long time coming, e.g. even before Rust for Linux was
merged into the Linux kernel, Gary and Benno have wanted to use `syn`.
The first iterations of this, from 2022 and 2023 (with `serde` too,
another popular crate), are at:
After those, we considered picking these from the distributions where
possible. However, after discussing it, it is not really worth the
complexity: vendoring makes things less complex and is less fragile.
In particular, we avoid having to support and test several versions,
we avoid having to introduce Cargo just to properly fetch the right
versions from the registry, we can easily customize the crates if needed
(e.g. dropping the `unicode_idents` dependency like it is done in this
series) and we simplify the configuration of the build for users for
which the "default" paths/registries would not have worked.
Moreover, nowadays, the ~57k lines introduced are not that much compared
to years ago (it dwarfed the actual Rust kernel code). Moreover, back
then it wasn't clear the Rust experiment would be a success, so it would
have been a bit pointless/risky to add many lines for nothing. Our macro
needs were also smaller in the early days.
So, finally, in Kangrejos 2025 we discussed going with the original,
simpler approach. Thus here it is the result.
There should not be many updates needed for these, and even if there
are, they should not be too big, e.g. +7k -3k lines across the 3 crates
in the last year.
Note that `syn` does not have all the features enabled, since we do not
need them so far, but they can easily be enabled just adding them to the
list.
Miguel Ojeda [Mon, 24 Nov 2025 15:18:31 +0000 (16:18 +0100)]
rust: syn: enable support in kbuild
With all the new files in place and ready from the new crate, enable
the support for it in the build system.
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Tested-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Tested-by: Jesung Yang <y.j3ms.n@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251124151837.2184382-20-ojeda@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Miguel Ojeda [Mon, 24 Nov 2025 15:18:30 +0000 (16:18 +0100)]
rust: syn: add `README.md`
Originally, when the Rust upstream `alloc` standard library crate was
vendored in commit 057b8d257107 ("rust: adapt `alloc` crate to the
kernel"), a `README.md` file was added to explain the provenance and
licensing of the source files.
Thus do the same for the `syn` crate.
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Tested-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Tested-by: Jesung Yang <y.j3ms.n@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251124151837.2184382-19-ojeda@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Miguel Ojeda [Mon, 24 Nov 2025 15:18:29 +0000 (16:18 +0100)]
rust: syn: remove `unicode-ident` dependency
The `syn` crate depends on the `unicode-ident` crate to determine whether
characters have the XID_Start or XID_Continue properties according to
Unicode Standard Annex #31.
However, we only need ASCII identifiers in the kernel, thus we can
simplify the check and remove completely that dependency.
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Tested-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Tested-by: Jesung Yang <y.j3ms.n@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251124151837.2184382-18-ojeda@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Miguel Ojeda [Mon, 24 Nov 2025 15:18:28 +0000 (16:18 +0100)]
rust: syn: add SPDX License Identifiers
Originally, when the Rust upstream `alloc` standard library crate was
vendored in commit 057b8d257107 ("rust: adapt `alloc` crate to the
kernel"), the SPDX License Identifiers were added to every file so that
the license on those was clear.
The next two patches modify these files as needed for use within the
kernel. This patch split allows reviewers to double-check the import
and to clearly see the differences introduced.
The following script may be used to verify the contents:
for path in $(cd rust/syn/ && find . -type f -name '*.rs'); do
curl --silent --show-error --location \
https://github.com/dtolnay/syn/raw/2.0.106/src/$path \
| diff --unified rust/syn/$path - && echo $path: OK
done
Miguel Ojeda [Mon, 24 Nov 2025 15:18:26 +0000 (16:18 +0100)]
rust: quote: enable support in kbuild
With all the new files in place and ready from the new crate, enable
the support for it in the build system.
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Tested-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Tested-by: Jesung Yang <y.j3ms.n@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251124151837.2184382-15-ojeda@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Miguel Ojeda [Mon, 24 Nov 2025 15:18:25 +0000 (16:18 +0100)]
rust: quote: add `README.md`
Originally, when the Rust upstream `alloc` standard library crate was
vendored in commit 057b8d257107 ("rust: adapt `alloc` crate to the
kernel"), a `README.md` file was added to explain the provenance and
licensing of the source files.
Miguel Ojeda [Mon, 24 Nov 2025 15:18:24 +0000 (16:18 +0100)]
rust: quote: add SPDX License Identifiers
Originally, when the Rust upstream `alloc` standard library crate was
vendored in commit 057b8d257107 ("rust: adapt `alloc` crate to the
kernel"), the SPDX License Identifiers were added to every file so that
the license on those was clear.
The next patch modifies these files as needed for use within the
kernel. This patch split allows reviewers to double-check the import
and to clearly see the differences introduced.
The following script may be used to verify the contents:
for path in $(cd rust/quote/ && find . -type f -name '*.rs'); do
curl --silent --show-error --location \
https://github.com/dtolnay/quote/raw/1.0.40/src/$path \
| diff --unified rust/quote/$path - && echo $path: OK
done
Miguel Ojeda [Mon, 24 Nov 2025 15:18:22 +0000 (16:18 +0100)]
rust: proc-macro2: enable support in kbuild
With all the new files in place and ready from the new crate, enable
the support for it in the build system.
`proc_macro_byte_character` and `proc_macro_c_str_literals` were
stabilized in Rust 1.79.0 [1] and were implemented earlier than our
minimum Rust version (1.78) [2][3]. Thus just enable them instead of using
the `cfg` that `proc-macro2` uses to emulate them in older compilers.
In addition, skip formatting for this vendored crate and take the chance
to add a comment mentioning this.
Miguel Ojeda [Mon, 24 Nov 2025 15:18:21 +0000 (16:18 +0100)]
rust: proc-macro2: add `README.md`
Originally, when the Rust upstream `alloc` standard library crate was
vendored in commit 057b8d257107 ("rust: adapt `alloc` crate to the
kernel"), a `README.md` file was added to explain the provenance and
licensing of the source files.
Thus do the same for the `proc-macro2` crate.
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Tested-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Tested-by: Jesung Yang <y.j3ms.n@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251124151837.2184382-10-ojeda@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
The `proc-macro2` crate depends on the `unicode-ident` crate to determine
whether characters have the XID_Start or XID_Continue properties according
to Unicode Standard Annex #31.
However, we only need ASCII identifiers in the kernel, thus we can
simplify the check and remove completely that dependency.
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Tested-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Tested-by: Jesung Yang <y.j3ms.n@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251124151837.2184382-9-ojeda@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Miguel Ojeda [Mon, 24 Nov 2025 15:18:19 +0000 (16:18 +0100)]
rust: proc-macro2: add SPDX License Identifiers
Originally, when the Rust upstream `alloc` standard library crate was
vendored in commit 057b8d257107 ("rust: adapt `alloc` crate to the
kernel"), the SPDX License Identifiers were added to every file so that
the license on those was clear.
The next two patches modify these files as needed for use within the
kernel. This patch split allows reviewers to double-check the import
and to clearly see the differences introduced.
The following script may be used to verify the contents:
for path in $(cd rust/proc-macro2/ && find . -type f -name '*.rs'); do
curl --silent --show-error --location \
https://github.com/dtolnay/proc-macro2/raw/1.0.101/src/$path \
| diff --unified rust/proc-macro2/$path - && echo $path: OK
done
Miguel Ojeda [Mon, 24 Nov 2025 15:18:17 +0000 (16:18 +0100)]
rust: kbuild: support using libraries in `rustc_procmacro`
Proc macros such as `macros` and `pin-init` will need the ability to use
libraries such as `syn` (added later) in the `rustc_procmacro` command.
Thus add the support for it.
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Tested-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Tested-by: Jesung Yang <y.j3ms.n@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251124151837.2184382-6-ojeda@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Miguel Ojeda [Mon, 24 Nov 2025 15:18:16 +0000 (16:18 +0100)]
rust: kbuild: support skipping flags in `rustc_test_library`
Crates like `quote` (added later) will need the ability to skip flags
in the `rustc_test_library` command.
Thus add the support for it.
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Tested-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Tested-by: Jesung Yang <y.j3ms.n@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251124151837.2184382-5-ojeda@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Miguel Ojeda [Mon, 24 Nov 2025 15:18:14 +0000 (16:18 +0100)]
rust: kbuild: simplify `--cfg` handling
We need to handle `cfg`s in both `rustc` and `rust-analyzer`, and in
future commits some of those contain double quotes, which complicates
things further.
Thus, instead of removing the `--cfg ` part in the rust-analyzer
generation script, have the `*-cfgs` variables contain just the actual
`cfg`, and use that to generate the actual flags in `*-flags`.
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Tested-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Tested-by: Jesung Yang <y.j3ms.n@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251124151837.2184382-3-ojeda@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Miguel Ojeda [Mon, 24 Nov 2025 15:18:13 +0000 (16:18 +0100)]
rust: kbuild: introduce `core-flags` and `core-skip_flags`
In the next commits we are introducing `*-{cfgs,skip_flags,flags}`
variables for other crates.
Thus do so here for `core`, which simplifies a bit the `Makefile`
(including the next commit) and makes it more consistent.
This means we stop passing `-Wrustdoc::unescaped_backticks` to `rustc`
and `-Wunreachable_pub` to `rustdoc`, i.e. we skip more, which is fine
since it shouldn't have an effect.
In addition, use `:=` for `core-cfgs` to make it consistent with the
upcoming additions.
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Tested-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Tested-by: Jesung Yang <y.j3ms.n@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251124151837.2184382-2-ojeda@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Alex Gaynor [Sun, 26 Oct 2025 14:29:52 +0000 (10:29 -0400)]
MAINTAINERS: Remove Alex Gaynor as Rust maintainer
I've long since stopped having the time to contribute code or reviews,
this acknowledges that.
Geoffrey Thomas and I created the "linux-kernel-module-rust" project at
PyCon in 2018, as an experiment to see if we could make it possible to
write kernel modules in Rust. The Rust for Linux effort has far exceeded
anything we could have expected at the time.
I want to thank all the Rust for Linux contributors, past and present,
who have helped make this a reality -- and in particularly Miguel, who
really transformed this project from an interesting demo to something
that could really land in mainline.
$ nm vmlinux | grep x123456 ffffffff816290f0 t x123456789x123456789x123456789x12[...]
3. Then boot the kernel, the type shown in /proc/kallsyms becomes 'g'
instead of the expected 't':
# cat /proc/kallsyms | grep x123456 ffffffff816290f0 g x123456789x123456789x123456789x12[...]
The root cause is that, after commit 73bbb94466fd ("kallsyms: support
"big" kernel symbols"), ULEB128 was used to encode symbol name length.
That is, for "big" kernel symbols of which name length is longer than
0x7f characters, the length info is encoded into 2 bytes.
kallsyms_get_symbol_type() expects to read the first char of the
symbol name which indicates the symbol type. However, due to the
"big" symbol case not being handled, the symbol type read from
/proc/kallsyms may be wrong, so handle it properly.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 73bbb94466fd ("kallsyms: support "big" kernel symbols") Signed-off-by: Zheng Yejian <zhengyejian@huaweicloud.com> Acked-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241011143853.3022643-1-zhengyejian@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
rust: num: bounded: Always inline fits_within and from_expr
`from_expr` relies on `build_assert` to infer that the passed expression
fits the type's boundaries at build time. That inference can only be
successful its code (and that of `fits_within`, which performs the
check) is inlined, as a dedicated function would need to work with a
variable and cannot verify that property.
While inlining happens as expected in most cases, it is not guaranteed.
In particular, kernel options that optimize for size like
`CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE` can result in `from_expr` not being
inlined.
Add `#[inline(always)]` attributes to both `fits_within` and `from_expr`
to make the compiler inline these functions more aggressively, as it
does not make sense to use them non-inlined anyway.
[ For reference, the errors look like:
ld.lld: error: undefined symbol: rust_build_error
>>> referenced by build_assert.rs:83 (rust/kernel/build_assert.rs:83)
>>> rust/doctests_kernel_generated.o:(<kernel::num::bounded::Bounded<u8, 1>>::from_expr) in archive vmlinux.a
- Miguel ]
Fixes: 01e345e82ec3 ("rust: num: add Bounded integer wrapping type") Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202511210055.RUsFNku1-lkp@intel.com/ Suggested-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net> Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251122-bounded_ints_fix-v1-1-1e07589d4955@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Benno Lossin [Thu, 16 Oct 2025 21:17:38 +0000 (23:17 +0200)]
rust: pin-init: fix broken rust doc link
Rust 1.92.0 warns when building the documentation that [`PinnedDrop`] is
an invalid reference. This is correct and it's weird that it didn't warn
before, so fix the link.
[ The reason is that it is hidden -- I had asked about that in the
upstream PR that changed the behavior because I wasn't sure it was
intentional (and thus whether we needed to fix this and other cases):
It turns out it was not, and it has been fixed for 1.92.0's upcoming
release thanks to Guillaume and León. So we do not strictly need
this patch and the other changes anymore:
https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/147809
However, checking hidden/private items or, even better, a runtime
toggle to be able to see those on the fly, is something that I think
would be quite nice so I have had it in our usual lists for a while.
Guillaume is open to the idea and perhaps experimenting with an
implementation on our side first -- he asked me to open issues
upstream:
Add the `Bounded` integer wrapper type, which restricts the number of
bits allowed to represent of value.
This is useful to e.g. enforce guarantees when working with bitfields
that have an arbitrary number of bits.
Alongside this type, provide many `From` and `TryFrom` implementations
are to reduce friction when using with regular integer types. Proxy
implementations of common integer operations are also provided.
Vitaly Wool [Tue, 14 Oct 2025 12:33:39 +0000 (14:33 +0200)]
rust: rbtree: add immutable cursor
Sometimes we may need to iterate over, or find an element in a read
only (or read mostly) red-black tree, and in that case we don't need a
mutable reference to the tree, which we'll however have to take to be
able to use the current (mutable) cursor implementation.
This patch adds a simple immutable cursor implementation to RBTree,
which enables us to use an immutable tree reference. The existing
(fully featured) cursor implementation is renamed to CursorMut,
while retaining its functionality.
The only existing user of the [mutable] cursor for RBTrees (binder) is
updated to match the changes.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Wool <vitaly.wool@konsulko.se> Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251014123339.2492210-1-vitaly.wool@konsulko.se
[ Applied `rustfmt`. Added intra-doc link. Fixed unclosed example.
Fixed docs description. Fixed typo and other formatting nits.
- Miguel ] Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Miguel Ojeda [Sun, 12 Oct 2025 22:46:45 +0000 (00:46 +0200)]
docs: rust: quick-start: add Debian 13 (Trixie)
Debian 13 (released 2025-08-09) packages Rust 1.85.0 [1], which is recent
enough to build Linux.
Thus document it.
In fact, we are planning to propose that the minimum supported Rust
version in Linux follows Debian Stable releases, with Debian 13 being
the first one we upgrade to, i.e. Rust 1.85.
Tamir Duberstein [Sat, 18 Oct 2025 19:16:37 +0000 (15:16 -0400)]
rust: replace `CStr` with `core::ffi::CStr`
`kernel::ffi::CStr` was introduced in commit d126d2380131 ("rust: str:
add `CStr` type") in November 2022 as an upstreaming of earlier work
that was done in May 2021[0]. That earlier work, having predated the
inclusion of `CStr` in `core`, largely duplicated the implementation of
`std::ffi::CStr`.
`std::ffi::CStr` was moved to `core::ffi::CStr` in Rust 1.64 in
September 2022. Hence replace `kernel::str::CStr` with `core::ffi::CStr`
to reduce our custom code footprint, and retain needed custom
functionality through an extension trait.
Tamir Duberstein [Sat, 18 Oct 2025 19:16:36 +0000 (15:16 -0400)]
rust: support formatting of foreign types
Introduce a `fmt!` macro which wraps all arguments in
`kernel::fmt::Adapter` and a `kernel::fmt::Display` trait. This enables
formatting of foreign types (like `core::ffi::CStr`) that do not
implement `core::fmt::Display` due to concerns around lossy conversions
which do not apply in the kernel.
Tamir Duberstein [Sat, 18 Oct 2025 19:16:35 +0000 (15:16 -0400)]
rust: clk: use `CStr::as_char_ptr`
Replace the use of `as_ptr` which works through `<CStr as
Deref<Target=&[u8]>::deref()` in preparation for replacing
`kernel::str::CStr` with `core::ffi::CStr` as the latter does not
implement `Deref<Target=&[u8]>`.
Tamir Duberstein [Sat, 18 Oct 2025 19:16:34 +0000 (15:16 -0400)]
rust: regulator: use `CStr::as_char_ptr`
Replace the use of `as_ptr` which works through `<CStr as
Deref<Target=&[u8]>::deref()` in preparation for replacing
`kernel::str::CStr` with `core::ffi::CStr` as the latter does not
implement `Deref<Target=&[u8]>`.
Signed-off-by: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@gmail.com> Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Daniel Almeida <daniel.almeida@collabora.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251018-cstr-core-v18-13-9378a54385f8@gmail.com
[ Move safety comment below to support older Clippy. - Miguel ] Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Tamir Duberstein [Sat, 18 Oct 2025 19:16:33 +0000 (15:16 -0400)]
rust: configfs: use `CStr::as_char_ptr`
Replace the use of `as_ptr` which works through `<CStr as
Deref<Target=&[u8]>::deref()` in preparation for replacing
`kernel::str::CStr` with `core::ffi::CStr` as the latter does not
implement `Deref<Target=&[u8]>`.
Tamir Duberstein [Sat, 18 Oct 2025 19:16:31 +0000 (15:16 -0400)]
rust: opp: use `CStr::as_char_ptr`
Replace the use of `as_ptr` which works through `<CStr as
Deref<Target=&[u8]>::deref()` in preparation for replacing
`kernel::str::CStr` with `core::ffi::CStr` as the latter does not
implement `Deref<Target=&[u8]>`.
Tamir Duberstein [Sat, 18 Oct 2025 19:16:28 +0000 (15:16 -0400)]
rust: debugfs: use `kernel::fmt`
Reduce coupling to implementation details of the formatting machinery by
avoiding direct use for `core`'s formatting traits and macros.
This backslid in commit 40ecc49466c8 ("rust: debugfs: Add support for
callback-based files") and commit 5e40b591cb46 ("rust: debugfs: Add
support for read-only files").
Tamir Duberstein [Sat, 18 Oct 2025 19:16:26 +0000 (15:16 -0400)]
rnull: use `kernel::fmt`
Reduce coupling to implementation details of the formatting machinery by
avoiding direct use for `core`'s formatting traits and macros.
This backslid in commit d969d504bc13 ("rnull: enable configuration via
`configfs`") and commit 34585dc649fb ("rnull: add soft-irq completion
support").
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 19 Oct 2025 14:59:43 +0000 (04:59 -1000)]
Merge tag 'sched_urgent_for_v6.18_rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler fixes from Borislav Petkov:
- Make sure the check for lost pelt idle time is done unconditionally
to have correct lost idle time accounting
- Stop the deadline server task before a CPU goes offline
* tag 'sched_urgent_for_v6.18_rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
sched/fair: Fix pelt lost idle time detection
sched/deadline: Stop dl_server before CPU goes offline
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 19 Oct 2025 14:54:08 +0000 (04:54 -1000)]
Merge tag 'perf_urgent_for_v6.18_rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf fixes from Borislav Petkov:
- Make sure perf reporting works correctly in setups using
overlayfs or FUSE
- Move the uprobe optimization to a better location logically
* tag 'perf_urgent_for_v6.18_rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
perf/core: Fix MMAP2 event device with backing files
perf/core: Fix MMAP event path names with backing files
perf/core: Fix address filter match with backing files
uprobe: Move arch_uprobe_optimize right after handlers execution
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 19 Oct 2025 14:41:27 +0000 (04:41 -1000)]
Merge tag 'x86_urgent_for_v6.18_rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Borislav Petkov:
- Reset the why-the-system-rebooted register on AMD to avoid stale bits
remaining from previous boots
- Add a missing barrier in the TLB flushing code to prevent erroneously
not flushing a TLB generation
- Make sure cpa_flush() does not overshoot when computing the end range
of a flush region
- Fix resctrl bandwidth counting on AMD systems when the amount of
monitoring groups created exceeds the number the hardware can track
* tag 'x86_urgent_for_v6.18_rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/CPU/AMD: Prevent reset reasons from being retained across reboot
x86/mm: Fix SMP ordering in switch_mm_irqs_off()
x86/mm: Fix overflow in __cpa_addr()
x86/resctrl: Fix miscount of bandwidth event when reactivating previously unavailable RMID
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 18 Oct 2025 20:05:13 +0000 (10:05 -1000)]
Merge tag 'rust-rustfmt' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ojeda/linux
Pull rustfmt fixes from Miguel Ojeda:
"Rust 'rustfmt' cleanup
'rustfmt', by default, formats imports in a way that is prone to
conflicts while merging and rebasing, since in some cases it condenses
several items into the same line.
Document in our guidelines that we will handle this for the moment
with the trailing empty comment workaround and make the tree
'rustfmt'-clean again"
* tag 'rust-rustfmt' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ojeda/linux:
rust: bitmap: fix formatting
rust: cpufreq: fix formatting
rust: alloc: employ a trailing comment to keep vertical layout
docs: rust: add section on imports formatting
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 18 Oct 2025 18:38:28 +0000 (08:38 -1000)]
Merge tag 'tpmdd-next-v6.18-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jarkko/linux-tpmdd
Pull tpm fix from Jarkko Sakkinen:
"Correct the state transitions for ARM FF-A to match the spec and how
tpm_crb behaves on other platforms"
* tag 'tpmdd-next-v6.18-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jarkko/linux-tpmdd:
tpm_crb: Add idle support for the Arm FF-A start method
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 18 Oct 2025 18:35:09 +0000 (08:35 -1000)]
Merge tag 'pci-v6.18-fixes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci
Pull pci fixes from Bjorn Helgaas:
- Search for MSI Capability with correct ID to fix an MSI regression on
platforms with Cadence IP (Hans Zhang)
- Revert early bridge resource set up to fix resource assignment
failures that broke at least alpha boot and Snapdragon ath12k WiFi
(Ilpo Järvinen)
- Implement VMD .irq_startup()/.irq_shutdown() to fix IRQ issues that
caused boot crashes and broken devices below VMD (Inochi Amaoto)
- Select CONFIG_SCREEN_INFO on X86 to fix black screen on boot when
SCREEN_INFO not selected (Mario Limonciello)
* tag 'pci-v6.18-fixes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci:
PCI/VGA: Select SCREEN_INFO on X86
PCI: vmd: Override irq_startup()/irq_shutdown() in vmd_init_dev_msi_info()
PCI: Revert early bridge resource set up
PCI: cadence: Search for MSI Capability with correct ID
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 18 Oct 2025 18:22:07 +0000 (08:22 -1000)]
Merge tag 'cxl-fixes-6.18-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl
Pull Compute Express Link fixes from Dave Jiang:
"A small collection of CXL fixes. In addition to some misc fixes for
the CXL subsystem, a number of fixes for CXL extended linear cache
support are included to make it functional again.
- Avoid missing port component registers setup due to dport
enumeration failure
- Add check for no entries in cxl_feature_info to address accessing
invalid pointer.
- Use %pa printk format to emit resource_size_t in
validate_region_offset()
CXL extended linear cache support fixes:
- Fix setup of memory resource in cxl_acpi_set_cache_size()
- Set range param for region_res_match_cxl_range() as const
(addresses a compile warning for match_region_by_range() fix)
- Fix match_region_by_range() to use region_res_match_cxl_range()
- Subtract to find an hpa_alias0 in cxl_poison events to correct the
alias math calculation"
* tag 'cxl-fixes-6.18-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl:
cxl/trace: Subtract to find an hpa_alias0 in cxl_poison events
cxl/region: Use %pa printk format to emit resource_size_t
cxl: Fix match_region_by_range() to use region_res_match_cxl_range()
cxl: Set range param for region_res_match_cxl_range() as const
cxl/acpi: Fix setup of memory resource in cxl_acpi_set_cache_size()
cxl/features: Add check for no entries in cxl_feature_info
cxl/port: Avoid missing port component registers setup
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 18 Oct 2025 18:00:43 +0000 (08:00 -1000)]
Merge tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf
Pull bpf fixes from Alexei Starovoitov:
- Replace bpf_map_kmalloc_node() with kmalloc_nolock() to fix kmemleak
imbalance in tracking of bpf_async_cb structures (Alexei Starovoitov)
- Make selftests/bpf arg_parsing.c more robust to errors (Andrii
Nakryiko)
- Fix redefinition of 'off' as different kind of symbol when I40E
driver is builtin (Brahmajit Das)
- Do not disable preemption in bpf_test_run (Sahil Chandna)
- Fix memory leak in __lookup_instance error path (Shardul Bankar)
- Ensure test data is flushed to disk before reading it (Xing Guo)
* tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf:
selftests/bpf: Fix redefinition of 'off' as different kind of symbol
bpf: Do not disable preemption in bpf_test_run().
bpf: Fix memory leak in __lookup_instance error path
selftests: arg_parsing: Ensure data is flushed to disk before reading.
bpf: Replace bpf_map_kmalloc_node() with kmalloc_nolock() to allocate bpf_async_cb structures.
selftests/bpf: make arg_parsing.c more robust to crashes
bpf: test_run: Fix ctx leak in bpf_prog_test_run_xdp error path
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 18 Oct 2025 17:23:59 +0000 (07:23 -1000)]
Merge tag 'exfat-for-6.18-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linkinjeon/exfat
Pull exfat fixes from Namjae Jeon:
- Fix out-of-bounds in FS_IOC_SETFSLABEL
- Add validation for stream entry size to prevent infinite loop
* tag 'exfat-for-6.18-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linkinjeon/exfat:
exfat: fix out-of-bounds in exfat_nls_to_ucs2()
exfat: fix improper check of dentry.stream.valid_size
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 18 Oct 2025 17:18:48 +0000 (07:18 -1000)]
Merge tag 'nfs-for-6.18-2' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs
Pull NFS client fixes from Anna Schumaker:
- Fix for FlexFiles mirror->dss allocation
- Apply delay_retrans to async operations
- Check if suid/sgid is cleared after a write when needed
- Fix setting the state renewal timer for early mounts after a reboot
* tag 'nfs-for-6.18-2' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs:
NFS4: Fix state renewals missing after boot
NFS: check if suid/sgid was cleared after a write as needed
NFS4: Apply delay_retrans to async operations
NFSv4/flexfiles: fix to allocate mirror->dss before use
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 18 Oct 2025 17:11:32 +0000 (07:11 -1000)]
Merge tag '6.18-rc1-smb-client-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6
Pull smb client fixes from Steve French:
"smb client fixes, security and smbdirect improvements, and some minor cleanup:
- Important OOB DFS fix
- Fix various potential tcon refcount leaks
- smbdirect (RDMA) fixes (following up from test event a few weeks
ago):
- Fixes to improve and simplify handling of memory lifetime of
smbdirect_mr_io structures, when a connection gets disconnected
- Make sure we really wait to reach SMBDIRECT_SOCKET_DISCONNECTED
before destroying resources
- Make sure the send/recv submission/completion queues are large
enough to avoid ib_post_send() from failing under pressure
- convert cifs.ko to use the recommended crypto libraries (instead of
crypto_shash), this also can improve performance
- Three small cleanup patches"
* tag '6.18-rc1-smb-client-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6: (24 commits)
smb: client: Consolidate cmac(aes) shash allocation
smb: client: Remove obsolete crypto_shash allocations
smb: client: Use HMAC-MD5 library for NTLMv2
smb: client: Use MD5 library for SMB1 signature calculation
smb: client: Use MD5 library for M-F symlink hashing
smb: client: Use HMAC-SHA256 library for SMB2 signature calculation
smb: client: Use HMAC-SHA256 library for key generation
smb: client: Use SHA-512 library for SMB3.1.1 preauth hash
cifs: parse_dfs_referrals: prevent oob on malformed input
smb: client: Fix refcount leak for cifs_sb_tlink
smb: client: let smbd_destroy() wait for SMBDIRECT_SOCKET_DISCONNECTED
smb: move some duplicate definitions to common/cifsglob.h
smb: client: let destroy_mr_list() keep smbdirect_mr_io memory if registered
smb: client: let destroy_mr_list() call ib_dereg_mr() before ib_dma_unmap_sg()
smb: client: call ib_dma_unmap_sg if mr->sgt.nents is not 0
smb: client: improve logic in smbd_deregister_mr()
smb: client: improve logic in smbd_register_mr()
smb: client: improve logic in allocate_mr_list()
smb: client: let destroy_mr_list() remove locked from the list
smb: client: let destroy_mr_list() call list_del(&mr->list)
...
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 18 Oct 2025 17:07:14 +0000 (07:07 -1000)]
Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"ARM:
- Fix the handling of ZCR_EL2 in NV VMs
- Pick the correct translation regime when doing a PTW on the back of
a SEA
- Prevent userspace from injecting an event into a vcpu that isn't
initialised yet
- Move timer save/restore to the sysreg handling code, fixing EL2
timer access in the process
- Add FGT-based trapping of MDSCR_EL1 to reduce the overhead of debug
- Fix trapping configuration when the host isn't GICv3
- Improve the detection of HCR_EL2.E2H being RES1
- Drop a spurious 'break' statement in the S1 PTW
- Don't try to access SPE when owned by EL3
Documentation updates:
- Document the failure modes of event injection
- Document that a GICv3 guest can be created on a GICv5 host with
FEAT_GCIE_LEGACY
Selftest improvements:
- Add a selftest for the effective value of HCR_EL2.AMO
- Address build warning in the timer selftest when building with
clang
- Teach irqfd selftests about non-x86 architectures
- Add missing sysregs to the set_id_regs selftest
- Fix vcpu allocation in the vgic_lpi_stress selftest
- Correctly enable interrupts in the vgic_lpi_stress selftest
x86:
- Expand the KVM_PRE_FAULT_MEMORY selftest to add a regression test
for the bug fixed by commit 3ccbf6f47098 ("KVM: x86/mmu: Return
-EAGAIN if userspace deletes/moves memslot during prefault")
- Don't try to get PMU capabilities from perf when running a CPU with
hybrid CPUs/PMUs, as perf will rightly WARN.
guest_memfd:
- Rework KVM_CAP_GUEST_MEMFD_MMAP (newly introduced in 6.18) into a
more generic KVM_CAP_GUEST_MEMFD_FLAGS
- Add a guest_memfd INIT_SHARED flag and require userspace to
explicitly set said flag to initialize memory as SHARED,
irrespective of MMAP.
The behavior merged in 6.18 is that enabling mmap() implicitly
initializes memory as SHARED, which would result in an ABI
collision for x86 CoCo VMs as their memory is currently always
initialized PRIVATE.
- Allow mmap() on guest_memfd for x86 CoCo VMs, i.e. on VMs with
private memory, to enable testing such setups, i.e. to hopefully
flush out any other lurking ABI issues before 6.18 is officially
released.
- Add testcases to the guest_memfd selftest to cover guest_memfd
without MMAP, and host userspace accesses to mmap()'d private
memory"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (46 commits)
arm64: Revamp HCR_EL2.E2H RES1 detection
KVM: arm64: nv: Use FGT write trap of MDSCR_EL1 when available
KVM: arm64: Compute per-vCPU FGTs at vcpu_load()
KVM: arm64: selftests: Fix misleading comment about virtual timer encoding
KVM: arm64: selftests: Add an E2H=0-specific configuration to get_reg_list
KVM: arm64: selftests: Make dependencies on VHE-specific registers explicit
KVM: arm64: Kill leftovers of ad-hoc timer userspace access
KVM: arm64: Fix WFxT handling of nested virt
KVM: arm64: Move CNT*CT_EL0 userspace accessors to generic infrastructure
KVM: arm64: Move CNT*_CVAL_EL0 userspace accessors to generic infrastructure
KVM: arm64: Move CNT*_CTL_EL0 userspace accessors to generic infrastructure
KVM: arm64: Add timer UAPI workaround to sysreg infrastructure
KVM: arm64: Make timer_set_offset() generally accessible
KVM: arm64: Replace timer context vcpu pointer with timer_id
KVM: arm64: Introduce timer_context_to_vcpu() helper
KVM: arm64: Hide CNTHV_*_EL2 from userspace for nVHE guests
Documentation: KVM: Update GICv3 docs for GICv5 hosts
KVM: arm64: gic-v3: Only set ICH_HCR traps for v2-on-v3 or v3 guests
KVM: arm64: selftests: Actually enable IRQs in vgic_lpi_stress
KVM: arm64: selftests: Allocate vcpus with correct size
...
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 18 Oct 2025 17:02:28 +0000 (07:02 -1000)]
Merge tag 'powerpc-6.18-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Madhavan Srinivasan:
- Fix to handle NULL pointer dereference at irq domain teardown
- Fix for handling extraction of struct xive_irq_data
- Fix to skip parameter area allocation when fadump disabled
Thanks to Ganesh Goudar, Hari Bathini, Nam Cao, Ritesh Harjani (IBM),
Sourabh Jain, and Venkat Rao Bagalkote,
* tag 'powerpc-6.18-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/fadump: skip parameter area allocation when fadump is disabled
powerpc, ocxl: Fix extraction of struct xive_irq_data
powerpc/pseries/msi: Fix NULL pointer dereference at irq domain teardown
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 18 Oct 2025 16:59:25 +0000 (06:59 -1000)]
Merge tag 'slab-for-6.18-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab
Pull slab fixes from Vlastimil Babka:
- Fixes for two bugs that can be triggered when debugging options are
enabled (Hao Ge, Vlastimil Babka)
* tag 'slab-for-6.18-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab:
slab: reset slab->obj_ext when freeing and it is OBJEXTS_ALLOC_FAIL
slab: fix clearing freelist in free_deferred_objects()
Stuart Yoder [Sat, 18 Oct 2025 11:25:18 +0000 (14:25 +0300)]
tpm_crb: Add idle support for the Arm FF-A start method
According to the CRB over FF-A specification [1], a TPM that implements
the ABI must comply with the TCG PTP specification. This requires support
for the Idle and Ready states.
This patch implements CRB control area requests for goIdle and
cmdReady on FF-A based TPMs.
The FF-A message used to notify the TPM of CRB updates includes a
locality parameter, which provides a hint to the TPM about which
locality modified the CRB. This patch adds a locality parameter
to __crb_go_idle() and __crb_cmd_ready() to support this.
Paolo Bonzini [Sat, 18 Oct 2025 08:25:43 +0000 (10:25 +0200)]
Merge tag 'kvm-x86-fixes-6.18-rc2' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD
KVM x86 fixes for 6.18:
- Expand the KVM_PRE_FAULT_MEMORY selftest to add a regression test for the
bug fixed by commit 3ccbf6f47098 ("KVM: x86/mmu: Return -EAGAIN if userspace
deletes/moves memslot during prefault")
- Don't try to get PMU capabbilities from perf when running a CPU with hybrid
CPUs/PMUs, as perf will rightly WARN.
- Rework KVM_CAP_GUEST_MEMFD_MMAP (newly introduced in 6.18) into a more
generic KVM_CAP_GUEST_MEMFD_FLAGS
- Add a guest_memfd INIT_SHARED flag and require userspace to explicitly set
said flag to initialize memory as SHARED, irrespective of MMAP. The
behavior merged in 6.18 is that enabling mmap() implicitly initializes
memory as SHARED, which would result in an ABI collision for x86 CoCo VMs
as their memory is currently always initialized PRIVATE.
- Allow mmap() on guest_memfd for x86 CoCo VMs, i.e. on VMs with private
memory, to enable testing such setups, i.e. to hopefully flush out any
other lurking ABI issues before 6.18 is officially released.
- Add testcases to the guest_memfd selftest to cover guest_memfd without MMAP,
and host userspace accesses to mmap()'d private memory.
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 17 Oct 2025 23:04:21 +0000 (13:04 -1000)]
Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 fixes from Catalin Marinas:
- Explicitly encode the XZR register if the value passed to
write_sysreg_s() is 0.
The GIC CDEOI instruction is encoded as a system register write with
XZR as the source register. However, clang does not honour the "Z"
register constraint, leading to incorrect code generation
- Ensure the interrupts (DAIF.IF) are unmasked when completing
single-step of a suspended breakpoint before calling
exit_to_user_mode().
With pseudo-NMIs, interrupts are (additionally) masked at the PMR_EL1
register, handled by local_irq_*()
* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
arm64: debug: always unmask interrupts in el0_softstp()
arm64/sysreg: Fix GIC CDEOI instruction encoding
- Avoid duplicate device probes by avoiding DT hardware probing when
ACPI is enabled in early boot
- Use the correct set of dependencies for
CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_ELF_CORE_EFLAGS, avoiding an allnoconfig warning
- Fix a few other minor issues
* tag 'riscv-for-linux-6.18-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux:
riscv: kprobes: convert one final __ASSEMBLY__ to __ASSEMBLER__
riscv: Respect dependencies of ARCH_HAS_ELF_CORE_EFLAGS
riscv: acpi: avoid errors caused by probing DT devices when ACPI is used
riscv: kprobes: Fix probe address validation
riscv: entry: fix typo in comment 'instruciton' -> 'instruction'
RISC-V: clear hot-unplugged cores from all task mm_cpumasks to avoid rfence errors
riscv: kgdb: Ensure that BUFMAX > NUMREGBYTES
rust: cfi: only 64-bit arm and x86 support CFI_CLANG
Brahmajit Das [Fri, 17 Oct 2025 17:15:51 +0000 (22:45 +0530)]
selftests/bpf: Fix redefinition of 'off' as different kind of symbol
This fixes the following build error
CLNG-BPF [test_progs] verifier_global_ptr_args.bpf.o
progs/verifier_global_ptr_args.c:228:5: error: redefinition of 'off' as
different kind of symbol
228 | u32 off;
| ^
The symbol 'off' was previously defined in
tools/testing/selftests/bpf/tools/include/vmlinux.h, which includes an
enum i40e_ptp_gpio_pin_state from
drivers/net/ethernet/intel/i40e/i40e_ptp.c:
This enum is included when CONFIG_I40E is enabled. As of commit 032676ff8217 ("LoongArch: Update Loongson-3 default config file"),
CONFIG_I40E is set in the defconfig, which leads to the conflict.
Renaming the local variable avoids the redefinition and allows the
build to succeed.
Suggested-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Brahmajit Das <listout@listout.xyz> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251017171551.53142-1-listout@listout.xyz Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Sahil Chandna [Tue, 14 Oct 2025 18:56:35 +0000 (00:26 +0530)]
bpf: Do not disable preemption in bpf_test_run().
The timer mode is initialized to NO_PREEMPT mode by default,
this disables preemption and force execution in atomic context
causing issue on PREEMPT_RT configurations when invoking
spin_lock_bh(), leading to the following warning:
BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/spinlock_rt.c:48
in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 6107, name: syz.0.17
preempt_count: 1, expected: 0
RCU nest depth: 1, expected: 1
Preemption disabled at:
[<ffffffff891fce58>] bpf_test_timer_enter+0xf8/0x140 net/bpf/test_run.c:42
Fix this, by removing NO_PREEMPT/NO_MIGRATE mode check.
Also, the test timer context no longer needs explicit calls to
migrate_disable()/migrate_enable() with rcu_read_lock()/rcu_read_unlock().
Use helpers rcu_read_lock_dont_migrate() and rcu_read_unlock_migrate()
instead.
Reported-by: syzbot+1f1fbecb9413cdbfbef8@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=1f1fbecb9413cdbfbef8 Suggested-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev> Suggested-by: Menglong Dong <menglong.dong@linux.dev> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev> Tested-by: syzbot+1f1fbecb9413cdbfbef8@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Co-developed-by: Brahmajit Das <listout@listout.xyz> Signed-off-by: Brahmajit Das <listout@listout.xyz> Signed-off-by: Sahil Chandna <chandna.sahil@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251014185635.10300-1-chandna.sahil@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Ada Couprie Diaz [Tue, 14 Oct 2025 09:25:36 +0000 (10:25 +0100)]
arm64: debug: always unmask interrupts in el0_softstp()
We intend that EL0 exception handlers unmask all DAIF exceptions
before calling exit_to_user_mode().
When completing single-step of a suspended breakpoint, we do not call
local_daif_restore(DAIF_PROCCTX) before calling exit_to_user_mode(),
leaving all DAIF exceptions masked.
When pseudo-NMIs are not in use this is benign.
When pseudo-NMIs are in use, this is unsound. At this point interrupts
are masked by both DAIF.IF and PMR_EL1, and subsequent irq flag
manipulation may not work correctly. For example, a subsequent
local_irq_enable() within exit_to_user_mode_loop() will only unmask
interrupts via PMR_EL1 (leaving those masked via DAIF.IF), and
anything depending on interrupts being unmasked (e.g. delivery of
signals) will not work correctly.
This was detected by CONFIG_ARM64_DEBUG_PRIORITY_MASKING.
Move the call to `try_step_suspended_breakpoints()` outside of the check
so that interrupts can be unmasked even if we don't call the step handler.
Fixes: 0ac7584c08ce ("arm64: debug: split single stepping exception entry") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.17 Signed-off-by: Ada Couprie Diaz <ada.coupriediaz@arm.com> Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
[catalin.marinas@arm.com: added Mark's rewritten commit log and some whitespace] Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
The GIC CDEOI system instruction requires the Rt field to be set to 0b11111
otherwise the instruction behaviour becomes CONSTRAINED UNPREDICTABLE.
Currenly, its usage is encoded as a system register write, with a constant
0 value:
write_sysreg_s(0, GICV5_OP_GIC_CDEOI)
While compiling with GCC, the 0 constant value, through these asm
constraints and modifiers ('x' modifier and 'Z' constraint combo):
asm volatile(__msr_s(r, "%x0") : : "rZ" (__val));
forces the compiler to issue the XZR register for the MSR operation (ie
that corresponds to Rt == 0b11111) issuing the right instruction encoding.
Unfortunately LLVM does not yet understand that modifier/constraint
combo so it ends up issuing a different register from XZR for the MSR
source, which in turns means that it encodes the GIC CDEOI instruction
wrongly and the instruction behaviour becomes CONSTRAINED UNPREDICTABLE
that we must prevent.
Add a conditional to write_sysreg_s() macro that detects whether it
is passed a constant 0 value and issues an MSR write with XZR as source
register - explicitly doing what the asm modifier/constraint is meant to
achieve through constraints/modifiers, fixing the LLVM compilation issue.
Fixes: 7ec80fb3f025 ("irqchip/gic-v5: Add GICv5 PPI support") Suggested-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lpieralisi@kernel.org> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Sascha Bischoff <sascha.bischoff@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 17 Oct 2025 15:45:54 +0000 (08:45 -0700)]
Merge tag 'io_uring-6.18-20251016' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux
Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe:
- Revert of a change that went into an older kernel, and which has been
reported to cause a regression for some write workloads on LVM while
a snapshop is being created
- Fix a regression from this merge window, where some compilers (and/or
certain .config options) would cause an earlier evaluations of a
dereference which would then cause a NULL pointer dereference.
I was only able to reproduce this with OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE=y, but David
Howells hit it with just KASAN enabled. Depending on how things
inlined, this makes sense
- Fix for a missing lock around a mem region unregistration
- Fix for ring resizing with the same placement after resize
* tag 'io_uring-6.18-20251016' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux:
io_uring/rw: check for NULL io_br_sel when putting a buffer
io_uring: fix unexpected placement on same size resizing
io_uring: protect mem region deregistration
Revert "io_uring/rw: drop -EOPNOTSUPP check in __io_complete_rw_common()"
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 17 Oct 2025 15:31:26 +0000 (08:31 -0700)]
Merge tag 'block-6.18-20251016' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
- NVMe pull request via Keith:
- iostats accounting fixed on multipath retries (Amit)
- secure concatenation response fixup (Martin)
- tls partial record fixup (Wilfred)
- Fix for a lockdep reported issue with the elevator lock and
blk group frozen operations
- Fix for a regression in this merge window, where updating
'nr_requests' would not do the right thing for queues with
shared tags
* tag 'block-6.18-20251016' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux:
nvme/tcp: handle tls partially sent records in write_space()
block: Remove elevator_lock usage from blkg_conf frozen operations
blk-mq: fix stale tag depth for shared sched tags in blk_mq_update_nr_requests()
nvme-auth: update sc_c in host response
nvme-multipath: Skip nr_active increments in RETRY disposition
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 17 Oct 2025 15:16:58 +0000 (08:16 -0700)]
Merge tag 'drm-fixes-2025-10-17' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel
Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
"As per usual xe/amdgpu are the leaders, with some i915 and then a
bunch of scattered fixes. There are a bunch of stability fixes for
some older amdgpu cards.
draw:
- Avoid color truncation
gpuvm:
- Avoid kernel-doc warning
sched:
- Avoid double free
i915:
- Skip GuC communication warning if reset is in progress
- Couple frontbuffer related fixes
- Deactivate PSR only on LNL and when selective fetch enabled
xe:
- Increase global invalidation timeout to handle some workloads
- Fix NPD while evicting BOs in an array of VM binds
- Fix resizable BAR to account for possibly needing to move BARs
other than the LMEMBAR
- Fix error handling in xe_migrate_init()
- Fix atomic fault handling with mixed mappings or if the page is
already in VRAM
- Enable media samplers power gating for platforms before Xe2
- Fix de-registering exec queue from GuC when unbinding
- Ensure data migration to system if indicated by madvise with SVM
- Fix kerneldoc for kunit change
- Always account for cacheline alignment on migration
- Drop bogus assertion on eviction
amdgpu:
- Backlight fix
- SI fixes
- CIK fix
- Make CE support debug only
- IP discovery fix
- Ring reset fixes
- GPUVM fault memory barrier fix
- Drop unused structures in amdgpu_drm.h
- JPEG debugfs fix
- VRAM handling fixes for GPUs without VRAM
- GC 12 MES fixes
amdkfd:
- MES fix
ast:
- Fix display output after reboot
bridge:
- lt9211: Fix version check
panthor:
- Fix MCU suspend
qaic:
- Init bootlog in correct order
- Treat remaining == 0 as error in find_and_map_user_pages()
- Lock access to DBC request queue
rockchip:
- vop2: Fix destination size in atomic check"
* tag 'drm-fixes-2025-10-17' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel: (44 commits)
drm/sched: Fix potential double free in drm_sched_job_add_resv_dependencies
drm/xe/evict: drop bogus assert
drm/xe/migrate: don't misalign current bytes
drm/xe/kunit: Fix kerneldoc for parameterized tests
drm/xe/svm: Ensure data will be migrated to system if indicated by madvise.
drm/gpuvm: Fix kernel-doc warning for drm_gpuvm_map_req.map
drm/i915/psr: Deactivate PSR only on LNL and when selective fetch enabled
drm/ast: Blank with VGACR17 sync enable, always clear VGACRB6 sync off
accel/qaic: Synchronize access to DBC request queue head & tail pointer
accel/qaic: Treat remaining == 0 as error in find_and_map_user_pages()
accel/qaic: Fix bootlog initialization ordering
drm/rockchip: vop2: use correct destination rectangle height check
drm/draw: fix color truncation in drm_draw_fill24
drm/xe/guc: Check GuC running state before deregistering exec queue
drm/xe: Enable media sampler power gating
drm/xe: Handle mixed mappings and existing VRAM on atomic faults
drm/xe/migrate: Fix an error path
drm/xe: Move rebar to be done earlier
drm/xe: Don't allow evicting of BOs in same VM in array of VM binds
drm/xe: Increase global invalidation timeout to 1000us
...
commit 337bf13aa9dda ("PCI/VGA: Replace vga_is_firmware_default() with a
screen info check") introduced an implicit dependency upon SCREEN_INFO by
removing the open coded implementation.
If a user didn't have CONFIG_SCREEN_INFO set, vga_is_firmware_default()
would now return false. SCREEN_INFO is only used on X86 so add a
conditional select for SCREEN_INFO to ensure that the VGA arbiter works as
intended.
Fixes: 337bf13aa9dda ("PCI/VGA: Replace vga_is_firmware_default() with a screen info check") Reported-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/20251012182302.GA3412@sol/ Suggested-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251013220829.1536292-1-superm1@kernel.org
Inochi Amaoto [Tue, 14 Oct 2025 01:46:07 +0000 (09:46 +0800)]
PCI: vmd: Override irq_startup()/irq_shutdown() in vmd_init_dev_msi_info()
Since commit 54f45a30c0d0 ("PCI/MSI: Add startup/shutdown for per
device domains") set callback irq_startup() and irq_shutdown() of
the struct pci_msi[x]_template, __irq_startup() will always invokes
irq_startup() callback instead of irq_enable() callback overridden
in vmd_init_dev_msi_info(). This will not start the IRQ correctly.
Also override irq_startup()/irq_shutdown() in vmd_init_dev_msi_info(),
so the irq_startup() can invoke the real logic.
Dave Airlie [Thu, 16 Oct 2025 23:39:34 +0000 (09:39 +1000)]
Merge tag 'drm-xe-fixes-2025-10-16' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/xe/kernel into drm-fixes
Driver Changes:
- Increase global invalidation timeout to handle some workloads
(Kenneth Graunke)
- Fix NPD while evicting BOs in an array of VM binds (Matthew Brost)
- Fix resizable BAR to account for possibly needing to move BARs other
than the LMEMBAR (Lucas De Marchi)
- Fix error handling in xe_migrate_init() (Thomas Hellström)
- Fix atomic fault handling with mixed mappings or if the page is
already in VRAM (Matthew Brost)
- Enable media samplers power gating for platforms before Xe2 (Vinay
Belgaumkar)
- Fix de-registering exec queue from GuC when unbinding (Matthew Brost)
- Ensure data migration to system if indicated by madvise with SVM
(Thomas Hellström)
- Fix kerneldoc for kunit change (Matt Roper)
- Always account for cacheline alignment on migration (Matthew Auld)
- Drop bogus assertion on eviction (Matthew Auld)
Miguel Ojeda [Fri, 10 Oct 2025 17:43:49 +0000 (19:43 +0200)]
docs: rust: add section on imports formatting
`rustfmt`, by default, formats imports in a way that is prone to conflicts
while merging and rebasing, since in some cases it condenses several
items into the same line.
For instance, Linus mentioned [1] that the following case:
use crate::{
fmt,
page::AsPageIter,
};
is compressed by `rustfmt` into:
use crate::{fmt, page::AsPageIter};
which is undesirable.
Similarly, `rustfmt` may put several items in the same line even if the
braces span already multiple lines, e.g.:
use kernel::{
acpi, c_str,
device::{property, Core},
of, platform,
};
The options that control the formatting behavior around imports are
generally unstable, and `rustfmt` releases do not allow to use nightly
features, unlike the compiler and other Rust tooling [2].
For the moment, we can introduce a workaround to prevent `rustfmt`
from compressing the example above -- the "trailing empty comment":
use crate::{
fmt,
page::AsPageIter, //
};
which is reminiscent of the trailing comma behavior in other formatters.
We already used empty comments for formatting purposes in the past,
e.g. in commit b9b701fce49a ("rust: clarify the language unstable features
in use").
In addition, `rustfmt` actually reformats with a vertical layout (i.e. it
does not put two items in the same line) when seeing such a comment,
i.e. it doesn't just preserve the formatting, which is good in the sense
that we can use it to easily reformat some imports, since it matches
the style we generally want to have.
A Git merge driver would help (suggested by Gary and Wedson), though
maintainers would need to set it up, the diffs would still be larger
and the formatting rules for imports would remain hard to predict.
Thus document the style that we will follow in the coding guidelines
by introducing a new section and explain how the trailing empty comment
works there too.
We discussed the issue with upstream Rust in our usual Rust <-> Rust
for Linux meeting [3], and there have also been a few other discussions
in parallel in issues [4][5] and Zulip [6]. We will see what happens,
but upstream Rust has already created a subteam of `rustfmt` to try
to overcome the bandwidth issue [7], which is a good signal, and some
organization work has already started (e.g. tracking issues). We will
continue our discussions with them about it.
Dave Airlie [Thu, 16 Oct 2025 20:57:44 +0000 (06:57 +1000)]
Merge tag 'amd-drm-fixes-6.18-2025-10-16' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/agd5f/linux into drm-fixes
amd-drm-fixes-6.18-2025-10-16:
amdgpu:
- Backlight fix
- SI fixes
- CIK fix
- Make CE support debug only
- IP discovery fix
- Ring reset fixes
- GPUVM fault memory barrier fix
- Drop unused structures in amdgpu_drm.h
- JPEG debugfs fix
- VRAM handling fixes for GPUs without VRAM
- GC 12 MES fixes
Dave Airlie [Thu, 16 Oct 2025 20:46:14 +0000 (06:46 +1000)]
Merge tag 'drm-intel-fixes-2025-10-16' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/i915/kernel into drm-fixes
- Skip GuC communication warning if reset is in progress (Zhanjun)
- Couple frontbuffer related fixes (Ville)
- Deactivate PSR only on LNL and when selective fetch enabled (Jouni)
Jens Axboe [Thu, 16 Oct 2025 19:25:40 +0000 (13:25 -0600)]
Merge tag 'nvme-6.18-2025-10-16' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme into block-6.18
Pull NVMe fixes from Keith:
"- iostats accounting fixed on multipath retries (Amit)
- secure concatenation response fixup (Martin)
- tls partial record fixup (Wilfred)"
* tag 'nvme-6.18-2025-10-16' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme:
nvme/tcp: handle tls partially sent records in write_space()
nvme-auth: update sc_c in host response
nvme-multipath: Skip nr_active increments in RETRY disposition
Wilfred Mallawa [Fri, 10 Oct 2025 07:19:42 +0000 (17:19 +1000)]
nvme/tcp: handle tls partially sent records in write_space()
With TLS enabled, records that are encrypted and appended to TLS TX
list can fail to see a retry if the underlying TCP socket is busy, for
example, hitting an EAGAIN from tcp_sendmsg_locked(). This is not known
to the NVMe TCP driver, as the TLS layer successfully generated a record.
Typically, the TLS write_space() callback would ensure such records are
retried, but in the NVMe TCP Host driver, write_space() invokes
nvme_tcp_write_space(). This causes a partially sent record in the TLS TX
list to timeout after not being retried.
This patch fixes the above by calling queue->write_space(), which calls
into the TLS layer to retry any pending records.
Fixes: be8e82caa685 ("nvme-tcp: enable TLS handshake upcall") Signed-off-by: Wilfred Mallawa <wilfred.mallawa@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Takashi Iwai [Thu, 16 Oct 2025 18:14:24 +0000 (20:14 +0200)]
Merge tag 'asoc-fix-v6.18-rc1' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/sound into for-linus
ASoC: Fixes for v6.18
A moderately large collection of driver specific fixes, plus a few new
quirks and device IDs. The NAU8821 changes are a little large but more
in mechanical ways than in ways that are complex.
projects / thirdparty / kernel / linux.git / log
