When processing a PREQ the code would always check whether we have a
mesh path locally and reply accordingly. However, when forwarding is
disabled then we should not reply with this information as we will not
forward data packets down that path.
Move the check for dot11MeshForwarding up in the function and skip the
mesh path lookup in that case. In the else block, set forward to false
so that the rest of the function becomes a no-op and the
dot11MeshForwarding check does not need to be duplicated.
This explains an effect observed in the Freifunk community where mesh
forwarding is disabled. In that case a mesh with three STAs and only bad
links in between them, individual STAs would occionally have indirect
mpath entries. This should not have happened.
The MSE102x doesn't provide any interrupt register, so the only way
to handle the level interrupt is to fetch the whole packet from
the MSE102x internal buffer via SPI. So in cases the interrupt
handler fails to do this, it should return IRQ_NONE. This allows
the core to disable the interrupt in case the issue persists
and prevent an interrupt storm.
The statistics are incremented with raw_cpu_inc() assuming it always
happens with bottom half disabled. Without per-CPU locking in
local_bh_disable() on PREEMPT_RT this is no longer true.
Use this_cpu_inc() on PREEMPT_RT for the increment to not worry about
preemption.
TL;DR: SGX page reclaim touches the page to copy its contents to
secondary storage. SGX instructions do not gracefully handle machine
checks. Despite this, the existing SGX code will try to reclaim pages
that it _knows_ are poisoned. Avoid even trying to reclaim poisoned pages.
The longer story:
Pages used by an enclave only get epc_page->poison set in
arch_memory_failure() but they currently stay on sgx_active_page_list until
sgx_encl_release(), with the SGX_EPC_PAGE_RECLAIMER_TRACKED flag untouched.
epc_page->poison is not checked in the reclaimer logic meaning that, if other
conditions are met, an attempt will be made to reclaim an EPC page that was
poisoned. This is bad because 1. we don't want that page to end up added
to another enclave and 2. it is likely to cause one core to shut down
and the kernel to panic.
Specifically, reclaiming uses microcode operations including "EWB" which
accesses the EPC page contents to encrypt and write them out to non-SGX
memory. Those operations cannot handle MCEs in their accesses other than
by putting the executing core into a special shutdown state (affecting
both threads with HT.) The kernel will subsequently panic on the
remaining cores seeing the core didn't enter MCE handler(s) in time.
Call sgx_unmark_page_reclaimable() to remove the affected EPC page from
sgx_active_page_list on memory error to stop it being considered for
reclaiming.
Testing epc_page->poison in sgx_reclaim_pages() would also work but I assume
it's better to add code in the less likely paths.
The affected EPC page is not added to &node->sgx_poison_page_list until
later in sgx_encl_release()->sgx_free_epc_page() when it is EREMOVEd.
Membership on other lists doesn't change to avoid changing any of the
lists' semantics except for sgx_active_page_list. There's a "TBD" comment
in arch_memory_failure() about pre-emptive actions, the goal here is not
to address everything that it may imply.
This also doesn't completely close the time window when a memory error
notification will be fatal (for a not previously poisoned EPC page) --
the MCE can happen after sgx_reclaim_pages() has selected its candidates
or even *inside* a microcode operation (actually easy to trigger due to
the amount of time spent in them.)
The spinlock in sgx_unmark_page_reclaimable() is safe because
memory_failure() runs in process context and no spinlocks are held,
explicitly noted in a mm/memory-failure.c comment.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Zaborowski <andrew.zaborowski@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: balrogg@gmail.com Cc: linux-sgx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250508230429.456271-1-andrew.zaborowski@intel.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
tcp_rcv_rtt_update() goal is to maintain an estimation of the RTT
in tp->rcv_rtt_est.rtt_us, used by tcp_rcv_space_adjust()
When TCP TS are enabled, tcp_rcv_rtt_update() is using
EWMA to smooth the samples.
Change this to immediately latch the incoming value if it
is lower than tp->rcv_rtt_est.rtt_us, so that tcp_rcv_space_adjust()
does not overshoot tp->rcvq_space.space and sk->sk_rcvbuf.
Firmware requests 2 segments at first. The first segment is of 6799360
whose allocation fails due to dma remapping not available. The success
is returned to firmware. Then firmware asks for 22 smaller segments
instead of 2 big ones. Those get allocated successfully. At suspend/
hibernation time, these segments aren't freed as they will be reused
by firmware after resuming.
After resuming, the firmware asks for the 2 segments again with the
first segment of 6799360 size. Since chunk->vaddr is not NULL, the
type and size are compared with the previous type and size to know if
it can be reused or not. Unfortunately, it is detected that it cannot
be reused and this first smaller segment is freed. Then we continue to
allocate 6799360 size memory which fails and ath11k_qmi_free_target_mem_chunk()
is called which frees the second smaller segment as well. Later success
is returned to firmware which asks for 22 smaller segments again. But
as we had freed 2 segments already, we'll allocate the first 2 new
smaller segments again and reuse the remaining 20. Hence 20 small
segments are being reused instead of 22.
Add skip logic when vaddr is set, but size/type don't match. Use the
same skip and success logic as used when dma_alloc_coherent() fails.
By skipping, the possibility of resume failure due to kernel failing to
allocate memory for QMI can be avoided.
kernel: ath11k_pci 0000:03:00.0: failed to allocate dma memory for qmi (524288 B type 1)
ath11k_pci 0000:03:00.0: failed to allocate qmi target memory: -22
This patch synchronizes code that accesses from both user-space
and IRQ contexts. The `get_stats()` function can be called from both
context.
`dev->stats.tx_errors` and `dev->stats.collisions` are also updated
in the `tx_errors()` function. Therefore, these fields must also be
protected by synchronized.
There is no code that accessses `dev->stats.tx_errors` between the
previous and updated lines, so the updating point can be moved.
During init of the bus, the module checks that the bus is idle.
If one of the lines are stuck try to recover them first before failing.
Sometimes SDA and SCL are low if improper reset occurs (e.g., reboot).
Signed-off-by: Tali Perry <tali.perry1@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Mohammed Elbadry <mohammed.0.elbadry@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Mukesh Kumar Savaliya <quic_msavaliy@quicinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250328193252.1570811-1-mohammed.0.elbadry@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Currently, all SCMI devices with performance domains attempt to register
a cpufreq driver, even if their performance domains aren't used to
control the CPUs. The cpufreq framework only supports registering a
single driver, so only the first device will succeed. And if that device
isn't used for the CPUs, then cpufreq will scale the wrong domains.
To avoid this, return early from scmi_cpufreq_probe() if the probing
SCMI device isn't referenced by the CPU device phandles.
This keeps the existing assumption that all CPUs are controlled by a
single SCMI device.
Function __sctp_write_space() doesn't set poll key, which leads to
ep_poll_callback() waking up all waiters, not only these waiting
for the socket being writable. Set the key properly using
wake_up_interruptible_poll(), which is preferred over the sync
variant, as writers are not woken up before at least half of the
queue is available. Also, TCP does the same.
This fixes the 5G connectibity issue on LiteOn WN4519R module
see https://github.com/openwrt/mt76/issues/971
And may also fix the 5G issues on the XBox One Wireless Adapter
see https://github.com/openwrt/mt76/issues/200
I have looked at the FCC info related to the MT7632U chip as mentioned in here:
https://github.com/openwrt/mt76/issues/459
These confirm the chipset does not support 'ac' mode and hence VHT should be turned of.
Logic here always sets hdr->version to 2 if it is not a BE3 or Lancer chip,
even if it is BE2. Use 'else if' to prevent multiple assignments, setting
version 0 for BE2, version 1 for BE3 and Lancer, and version 2 for others.
Fixes potential incorrect version setting when BE2_chip and
BE3_chip/lancer_chip checks could both be true.
Replaced pm_runtime_put() with pm_runtime_put_sync_suspend() to ensure
the runtime suspend is invoked immediately when unregistering a slave.
This prevents a race condition where suspend was skipped when
unregistering and registering slave in quick succession.
For example, consider the rapid sequence of
`delete_device -> new_device -> delete_device -> new_device`.
In this sequence, it is observed that the dw_i2c_plat_runtime_suspend()
might not be invoked after `delete_device` operation.
This is because after `delete_device` operation, when the
pm_runtime_put() is about to trigger suspend, the following `new_device`
operation might race and cancel the suspend.
If that happens, during the `new_device` operation,
dw_i2c_plat_runtime_resume() is skipped (since there was no suspend), which
means `i_dev->init()`, i.e. i2c_dw_init_slave(), is skipped.
Since i2c_dw_init_slave() is skipped, i2c_dw_configure_fifo_slave() is
skipped too, which leaves `DW_IC_INTR_MASK` unconfigured. If we inspect
the interrupt mask register using devmem, it will show as zero.
Example shell script to reproduce the issue:
```
#!/bin/sh
bpf_map_lookup_percpu_elem() helper is also available for sleepable bpf
program. When BPF JIT is disabled or under 32-bit host,
bpf_map_lookup_percpu_elem() will not be inlined. Using it in a
sleepable bpf program will trigger the warning in
bpf_map_lookup_percpu_elem(), because the bpf program only holds
rcu_read_lock_trace lock. Therefore, add the missed check.
The tipc_aead_free() function currently uses kfree() to release the aead
structure. However, this structure contains sensitive information, such
as key's SALT value, which should be securely erased from memory to
prevent potential leakage.
To enhance security, replace kfree() with kfree_sensitive() when freeing
the aead structure. This change ensures that sensitive data is explicitly
cleared before memory deallocation, aligning with the approach used in
tipc_aead_init() and adhering to best practices for handling confidential
information.
Maximum OTP and EEPROM size for hearthstone PCI1xxxx devices are 8 Kb
and 64 Kb respectively. Adjust max size definitions and return correct
EEPROM length based on device. Also prevent out-of-bound read/write.
The ACPI specification requires that battery rate is always positive,
but the kernel ABI for POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CURRENT_NOW
(Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-power) specifies that it should
be negative when a battery is discharging. When reporting CURRENT_NOW,
massage the value to match the documented ABI.
This only changes the sign of `current_now` and not `power_now` because
documentation doesn't describe any particular meaning for `power_now` so
leaving `power_now` unchanged is less likely to confuse userspace
unnecessarily, whereas becoming consistent with the documented ABI is
worth potentially confusing clients that read `current_now`.
pm_runtime_put_autosuspend() schedules a hrtimer to expire
at "dev->power.timer_expires". If the hrtimer's callback,
pm_suspend_timer_fn(), observes that the current time equals
"dev->power.timer_expires", it unexpectedly bails out instead of
proceeding with runtime suspend.
Additionally, as ->timer_expires is not cleared, all the future auto
suspend requests will not schedule hrtimer to perform auto suspend.
rpm_suspend():
if ((rpmflags & RPM_AUTO) &&...) {
if (!(dev->power.timer_expires && ...) { <-- this will fail.
hrtimer_start_range_ns(&dev->power.suspend_timer,...);
}
}
Fix this by as well checking if current time reaches the set expiration.
Co-developed-by: Patrick Daly <quic_pdaly@quicinc.com> Signed-off-by: Patrick Daly <quic_pdaly@quicinc.com> Signed-off-by: Charan Teja Kalla <quic_charante@quicinc.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250515064125.1211561-1-quic_charante@quicinc.com Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Multiple applications may access the battery gauge at the same time, so
the gauge may be busy and EBUSY will be returned. The driver will set a
flag to record the EBUSY state, and this flag will be kept until the next
periodic update. When this flag is set, bq27xxx_battery_get_property()
will just return ENODEV until the flag is updated.
Even if the gauge was busy during the last accessing attempt, returning
ENODEV is not ideal, and can cause confusion in the applications layer.
Instead, retry accessing the I2C to update the flag is as expected, for
the gauge typically recovers from busy state within a few milliseconds.
If still failed to access the gauge, the real error code would be returned
instead of ENODEV (as suggested by Pali Rohár).
I analyzed this memory leak in detail. I found that “Acpi-State” cache and
“Acpi-Parse” cache were merged because the size of cache objects was same
slab cache size.
I finally found “Acpi-Parse” cache and “Acpi-parse_ext” cache were leaked
using SLAB_NEVER_MERGE flag in kmem_cache_create() function.
When early abort is occurred due to invalid ACPI information, Linux kernel
terminates ACPI by calling acpi_terminate() function. The function calls
acpi_ut_delete_caches() function to delete local caches (acpi_gbl_namespace_
cache, state_cache, operand_cache, ps_node_cache, ps_node_ext_cache).
But the deletion codes in acpi_ut_delete_caches() function only delete
slab caches using kmem_cache_destroy() function, therefore the cache
objects should be flushed before acpi_ut_delete_caches() function.
"Acpi-Parse" cache and "Acpi-ParseExt" cache are used in an AML parse
function, acpi_ps_parse_loop(). The function should complete all ops
using acpi_ps_complete_final_op() when an error occurs due to invalid
AML codes.
However, the current implementation of acpi_ps_complete_final_op() does not
complete all ops when it meets some errors and this cause cache leak.
This cache leak has a security threat because an old kernel (<= 4.9) shows
memory locations of kernel functions in stack dump. Some malicious users
could use this information to neutralize kernel ASLR.
To fix ACPI cache leak for enhancing security, I made a patch to complete all
ops unconditionally for acpi_ps_complete_final_op() function.
I hope that this patch improves the security of Linux kernel.
The ISENSE/VSENSE blocks are only powered up when the amplifier
transitions from shutdown to active. This means that if those controls
are flipped on while the amplifier is already playing back audio, they
will have no effect.
Fix this by forcing a power cycle around transitions in those controls.
Reviewed-by: Neal Gompa <neal@gompa.dev> Signed-off-by: Hector Martin <marcan@marcan.st> Signed-off-by: James Calligeros <jcalligeros99@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250406-apple-codec-changes-v5-1-50a00ec850a3@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
ap_get_table_length() checks if tables are valid by
calling ap_is_valid_header(). The latter then calls
ACPI_VALIDATE_RSDP_SIG(Table->Signature).
ap_is_valid_header() accepts struct acpi_table_header as an argument, so
the signature size is always fixed to 4 bytes.
The problem is when the string comparison is between ACPI-defined table
signature and ACPI_SIG_RSDP. Common ACPI table header specifies the
Signature field to be 4 bytes long[1], with the exception of the RSDP
structure whose signature is 8 bytes long "RSD PTR " (including the
trailing blank character)[2]. Calling strncmp(sig, rsdp_sig, 8) would
then result in a sequence overread[3] as sig would be smaller (4 bytes)
than the specified bound (8 bytes).
As a workaround, pass the bound conditionally based on the size of the
signature being passed.
Adds the MMC_QUIRK_NO_UHS_DDR50_TUNING quirk and updates
mmc_execute_tuning() to return 0 if that quirk is set. This fixes an
issue on certain Swissbit SD cards that do not support DDR50 tuning
where tuning requests caused I/O errors to be thrown.
Right now, if the clocksource watchdog detects a clocksource skew, it might
perform a per CPU check, for example in the TSC case on x86. In other
words: supposing TSC is detected as unstable by the clocksource watchdog
running at CPU1, as part of marking TSC unstable the kernel will also run a
check of TSC readings on some CPUs to be sure it is synced between them
all.
But that check happens only on some CPUs, not all of them; this choice is
based on the parameter "verify_n_cpus" and in some random cpumask
calculation. So, the watchdog runs such per CPU checks on up to
"verify_n_cpus" random CPUs among all online CPUs, with the risk of
repeating CPUs (that aren't double checked) in the cpumask random
calculation.
But if "verify_n_cpus" > num_online_cpus(), it should skip the random
calculation and just go ahead and check the clocksource sync between
all online CPUs, without the risk of skipping some CPUs due to
duplicity in the random cpumask calculation.
Tests in a 4 CPU laptop with TSC skew detected led to some cases of the per
CPU verification skipping some CPU even with verify_n_cpus=8, due to the
duplicity on random cpumask generation. Skipping the randomization when the
number of online CPUs is smaller than verify_n_cpus, solves that.
Suggested-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@igalia.com> Signed-off-by: Guilherme G. Piccoli <gpiccoli@igalia.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250323173857.372390-1-gpiccoli@igalia.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Similar to many other Lenovo models with AMD chips, the Lenovo
Yoga Pro 7 14ASP9 (product name 83HN) requires a specific quirk
to ensure internal mic detection. This patch adds a quirk fixing this.
I found an ACPI cache leak in ACPI early termination and boot continuing case.
When early termination occurs due to malicious ACPI table, Linux kernel
terminates ACPI function and continues to boot process. While kernel terminates
ACPI function, kmem_cache_destroy() reports Acpi-Operand cache leak.
I analyzed this memory leak in detail and found acpi_ds_obj_stack_pop_and_
delete() function miscalculated the top of the stack. acpi_ds_obj_stack_push()
function uses walk_state->operand_index for start position of the top, but
acpi_ds_obj_stack_pop_and_delete() function considers index 0 for it.
Therefore, this causes acpi operand memory leak.
This cache leak causes a security threat because an old kernel (<= 4.9) shows
memory locations of kernel functions in stack dump. Some malicious users
could use this information to neutralize kernel ASLR.
Fix incorrect value mask for register write. Register values are 8-bit,
not 9. If this function was called with a value > 0xFF and an even addr,
it would cause writing to the next register.
Fixes: f2a22e1e172f ("iio: adc: ad7606: Add support for software mode for ad7616") Signed-off-by: David Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com> Reviewed-by: Angelo Dureghello <adureghello@baylibre.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250428-iio-adc-ad7606_spi-fix-write-value-mask-v1-1-a2d5e85a809f@baylibre.com Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
>From the documentation:
"offset to be added to <type>[Y]_raw prior toscaling by <type>[Y]_scale"
Offset should be applied before multiplying scale, so divide offset by
scale to make this correct.
Fixes: bc3eb0207fb5 ("iio: imu: inv_icm42600: add temperature sensor support") Signed-off-by: Sean Nyekjaer <sean@geanix.com> Acked-by: Jean-Baptiste Maneyrol <jean-baptiste.maneyrol@tdk.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250502-imu-v1-1-129b8391a4e3@geanix.com Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Mark the temperature element signed, data read from the TEMP_OUT register
is in two's complement format.
This will avoid the temperature being mishandled and miss displayed.
Fixes: a3e0b51884ee ("iio: accel: add support for FXLS8962AF/FXLS8964AF accelerometers") Suggested-by: Marcelo Schmitt <marcelo.schmitt1@gmail.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Marcelo Schmitt <marcelo.schmitt1@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Nyekjaer <sean@geanix.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250505-fxls-v4-2-a38652e21738@geanix.com Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The commit a4e772898f8b ("PCI: Add missing bridge lock to pci_bus_lock()")
made the lock function to call depend on dev->subordinate but left
pci_slot_unlock() unmodified creating locking asymmetry compared with
pci_slot_lock().
Because of the asymmetric lock handling, the same bridge device is unlocked
twice. First pci_bus_unlock() unlocks bus->self and then pci_slot_unlock()
will unconditionally unlock the same bridge device.
Move pci_dev_unlock() inside an else branch to match the logic in
pci_slot_lock().
Loongson PCIe Root Ports don't advertise an ACS capability, but they do not
allow peer-to-peer transactions between Root Ports. Add an ACS quirk so
each Root Port can be in a separate IOMMU group.
While cdns_pcie_ep_set_msix() writes the Table Size field correctly (N-1),
the calculation of the PBA offset is wrong because it calculates space for
(N-1) entries instead of N.
This results in the following QEMU error when using PCI passthrough on a
device which relies on the PCI endpoint subsystem:
failed to add PCI capability 0x11[0x50]@0xb0: table & pba overlap, or they don't fit in BARs, or don't align
Fix the calculation of PBA offset in the MSI-X capability.
[bhelgaas: more specific subject and commit log]
Fixes: 3ef5d16f50f8 ("PCI: cadence: Add MSI-X support to Endpoint driver") Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Wilfred Mallawa <wilfred.mallawa@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250514074313.283156-10-cassel@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Interrupt and monitor pages should be in Hyper-V page size (4k bytes).
This can be different from the system page size.
This size is read and used by the user-mode program to determine the
mapped data region. An example of such user-mode program is the VMBus
driver in DPDK.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 95096f2fbd10 ("uio-hv-generic: new userspace i/o driver for VMBus") Signed-off-by: Long Li <longli@microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1746492997-4599-3-git-send-email-longli@linuxonhyperv.com Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Message-ID: <1746492997-4599-3-git-send-email-longli@linuxonhyperv.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
cifs_reconnect can be called with a flag to mark the session as needing
reconnect too. When this is done, we expect the connections of all
channels to be reconnected too, which is not happening today.
Without doing this, we have seen bad things happen when primary and
secondary channels are connected to different servers (in case of cloud
services like Azure Files SMB).
This change would force all connections to reconnect as well, not just
the sessions and tcons.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Shyam Prasad N <sprasad@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When rproc->state = RPROC_DETACHED is attached to remote processor
through rproc_attach(), if rproc_handle_resources() returns failure,
then the clean table should be released, otherwise the following
memory leak will occur.
When rproc->state = RPROC_DETACHED and rproc_attach() is used
to attach to the remote processor, if rproc_handle_resources()
returns a failure, the resources allocated by imx_rproc_prepare()
should be released, otherwise the following memory leak will occur.
Since almost the same thing is done in imx_rproc_prepare() and
rproc_resource_cleanup(), Function rproc_resource_cleanup() is able
to deal with empty lists so it is better to fix the "goto" statements
in rproc_attach(). replace the "unprepare_device" goto statement with
"clean_up_resources" and get rid of the "unprepare_device" label.
The function max14577_reg_get_current_limit() calls the function
max14577_read_reg(), but does not check its return value. A proper
implementation can be found in max14577_get_online().
Add a error check for the max14577_read_reg() and return error code
if the function fails.
Fixes: b0902bbeb768 ("regulator: max14577: Add regulator driver for Maxim 14577") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.14 Signed-off-by: Wentao Liang <vulab@iscas.ac.cn> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250526025627.407-1-vulab@iscas.ac.cn Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
GCC 15 changed the default C standard dialect from gnu17 to gnu23,
which should not have impacted the kernel because it explicitly requests
the gnu11 standard in the main Makefile. However, mips/vdso code uses
its own CFLAGS without a '-std=' value, which break with this dialect
change because of the kernel's own definitions of bool, false, and true
conflicting with the C23 reserved keywords.
include/linux/stddef.h:11:9: error: cannot use keyword 'false' as enumeration constant
11 | false = 0,
| ^~~~~
include/linux/stddef.h:11:9: note: 'false' is a keyword with '-std=c23' onwards
include/linux/types.h:35:33: error: 'bool' cannot be defined via 'typedef'
35 | typedef _Bool bool;
| ^~~~
include/linux/types.h:35:33: note: 'bool' is a keyword with '-std=c23' onwards
Add -std as specified in KBUILD_CFLAGS to the decompressor and purgatory
CFLAGS to eliminate these errors and make the C standard version of these
areas match the rest of the kernel.
The enum type prot_type declared in arch/s390/kvm/gaccess.c declares an
unfortunate identifier within it - PROT_NONE.
This clashes with the protection bit define from the uapi for mmap()
declared in include/uapi/asm-generic/mman-common.h, which is indeed what
those casually reading this code would assume this to refer to.
This means that any changes which subsequently alter headers in any way
which results in the uapi header being imported here will cause build
errors.
Resolve the issue by renaming PROT_NONE to PROT_TYPE_DUMMY.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250519145657.178365-1-lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com Fixes: b3cefd6bf16e ("KVM: s390: Pass initialized arg even if unused") Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Suggested-by: Ignacio Moreno Gonzalez <Ignacio.MorenoGonzalez@kuka.com> Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202505140943.IgHDa9s7-lkp@intel.com/ Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Ignacio Moreno Gonzalez <Ignacio.MorenoGonzalez@kuka.com> Acked-by: Yang Shi <yang@os.amperecomputing.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Acked-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: James Houghton <jthoughton@google.com> Cc: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In mii_nway_restart() the code attempts to call
mii->mdio_read which is ch9200_mdio_read(). ch9200_mdio_read()
utilises a local buffer called "buff", which is initialised
with control_read(). However "buff" is conditionally
initialised inside control_read():
if (err == size) {
memcpy(data, buf, size);
}
If the condition of "err == size" is not met, then
"buff" remains uninitialised. Once this happens the
uninitialised "buff" is accessed and returned during
ch9200_mdio_read():
return (buff[0] | buff[1] << 8);
The problem stems from the fact that ch9200_mdio_read()
ignores the return value of control_read(), leading to
uinit-access of "buff".
To fix this we should check the return value of
control_read() and return early on error.
The above issue may happen as follows:
(1) Add kprobe tracepoint;
(2) insmod test.ko;
(3) Module triggers ftrace disabled;
(4) rmmod test.ko;
(5) cat /proc/kallsyms; --> Will trigger UAF as test.ko already removed;
ftrace_mod_get_kallsym()
...
strscpy(module_name, mod_map->mod->name, MODULE_NAME_LEN);
...
The problem is when a module triggers an issue with ftrace and
sets ftrace_disable. The ftrace_disable is set when an anomaly is
discovered and to prevent any more damage, ftrace stops all text
modification. The issue that happened was that the ftrace_disable stops
more than just the text modification.
When a module is loaded, its init functions can also be traced. Because
kallsyms deletes the init functions after a module has loaded, ftrace
saves them when the module is loaded and function tracing is enabled. This
allows the output of the function trace to show the init function names
instead of just their raw memory addresses.
When a module is removed, ftrace_release_mod() is called, and if
ftrace_disable is set, it just returns without doing anything more. The
problem here is that it leaves the mod_list still around and if kallsyms
is called, it will call into this code and access the module memory that
has already been freed as it will return:
There's a tiny race condition in dm-mirror. The functions queue_bio and
write_callback grab a spinlock, add a bio to the list, drop the spinlock
and wake up the mirrord thread that processes bios in the list.
It may be possible that the mirrord thread processes the bio just after
spin_unlock_irqrestore is called, before wakeup_mirrord. This spurious
wake-up is normally harmless, however if the device mapper device is
unloaded just after the bio was processed, it may be possible that
wakeup_mirrord(ms) uses invalid "ms" pointer.
Fix this bug by moving wakeup_mirrord inside the spinlock.
When freeing a vCPU and thus its VMCB, clear current_vmcb for all possible
CPUs, not just online CPUs, as it's theoretically possible a CPU could go
offline and come back online in conjunction with KVM reusing the page for
a new VMCB.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250320013759.3965869-1-yosry.ahmed@linux.dev Fixes: fd65d3142f73 ("kvm: svm: Ensure an IBPB on all affected CPUs when freeing a vmcb") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com> Signed-off-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosry.ahmed@linux.dev>
[sean: split to separate patch, write changelog] Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_read_chunk(), the sunxi_nfc_randomizer_enable() is
called without the config of randomizer. A proper implementation can be
found in sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_read_chunks_dma().
Add sunxi_nfc_randomizer_config() before the start of randomization.
The function sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_write_chunk() calls the
sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_write_chunk(), but does not call the configuration
function sunxi_nfc_randomizer_config(). Consequently, the randomization
might not conduct correctly, which will affect the lifespan of NAND flash.
A proper implementation can be found in sunxi_nfc_hw_ecc_write_page_dma().
Add the sunxi_nfc_randomizer_config() to config randomizer.
In dirty_ratio_handler(), vm_dirty_bytes must be set to zero before
calling writeback_set_ratelimit(), as global_dirty_limits() always
prioritizes the value of vm_dirty_bytes.
It's domain_dirty_limits() that's relevant here, not node_dirty_ok:
This causes ratelimit_pages to still use the value calculated based on
vm_dirty_bytes, which is wrong now.
The impact visible to userspace is difficult to capture directly because
there is no procfs/sysfs interface exported to user space. However, it
will have a real impact on the balance of dirty pages.
For example:
1. On default, we have vm_dirty_ratio=40, vm_dirty_bytes=0
2. echo 8192 > dirty_bytes, then vm_dirty_bytes=8192,
vm_dirty_ratio=0, and ratelimit_pages is calculated based on
vm_dirty_bytes now.
3. echo 20 > dirty_ratio, then since vm_dirty_bytes is not reset to
zero when writeback_set_ratelimit() -> global_dirty_limits() ->
domain_dirty_limits() is called, reallimit_pages is still calculated
based on vm_dirty_bytes instead of vm_dirty_ratio. This does not
conform to the actual intent of the user.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250415090232.7544-1-alexjlzheng@tencent.com Fixes: 9d823e8f6b1b ("writeback: per task dirty rate limit") Signed-off-by: Jinliang Zheng <alexjlzheng@tencent.com> Reviewed-by: MengEn Sun <mengensun@tencent.com> Cc: Andrea Righi <andrea@betterlinux.com> Cc: Fenggaung Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Cc: Jinliang Zheng <alexjlzheng@tencent.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The commit 59c68ac31e15 ("iw_cm: free cm_id resources on the last
deref") simplified cm_id resource management by freeing cm_id once all
references to the cm_id were removed. The references are removed either
upon completion of iw_cm event handlers or when the application destroys
the cm_id. This commit introduced the use-after-free condition where
cm_id_private object could still be in use by event handler works during
the destruction of cm_id. The commit aee2424246f9 ("RDMA/iwcm: Fix a
use-after-free related to destroying CM IDs") addressed this use-after-
free by flushing all pending works at the cm_id destruction.
However, still another use-after-free possibility remained. It happens
with the work objects allocated for each cm_id_priv within
alloc_work_entries() during cm_id creation, and subsequently freed in
dealloc_work_entries() once all references to the cm_id are removed.
If the cm_id's last reference is decremented in the event handler work,
the work object for the work itself gets removed, and causes the use-
after-free BUG below:
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __pwq_activate_work+0x1ff/0x250
Read of size 8 at addr ffff88811f9cf800 by task kworker/u16:1/147091
Last potentially related work creation:
kasan_save_stack+0x2c/0x50
kasan_record_aux_stack+0xa3/0xb0
__queue_work+0x2ff/0x1390
queue_work_on+0x67/0xc0
cm_event_handler+0x46a/0x820 [iw_cm]
siw_cm_upcall+0x330/0x650 [siw]
siw_cm_work_handler+0x6b9/0x2b20 [siw]
process_one_work+0x84f/0x1460
worker_thread+0x5ef/0xfd0
kthread+0x3b0/0x770
ret_from_fork+0x30/0x70
ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
This BUG is reproducible by repeating the blktests test case nvme/061
for the rdma transport and the siw driver.
To avoid the use-after-free of cm_id_private work objects, ensure that
the last reference to the cm_id is decremented not in the event handler
works, but in the cm_id destruction context. For that purpose, move
iwcm_deref_id() call from destroy_cm_id() to the callers of
destroy_cm_id(). In iw_destroy_cm_id(), call iwcm_deref_id() after
flushing the pending works.
During the fix work, I noticed that iw_destroy_cm_id() is called from
cm_work_handler() and process_event() context. However, the comment of
iw_destroy_cm_id() notes that the function "cannot be called by the
event thread". Drop the false comment.
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-rdma/r5676e754sv35aq7cdsqrlnvyhiq5zktteaurl7vmfih35efko@z6lay7uypy3c/ Fixes: 59c68ac31e15 ("iw_cm: free cm_id resources on the last deref") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250510101036.1756439-1-shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com Reviewed-by: Zhu Yanjun <yanjun.zhu@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
idr_for_each() is protected by rwsem, but this is not enough. If it is
not protected by RCU read-critical region, when idr_for_each() calls
radix_tree_node_free() through call_rcu() to free the radix_tree_node
structure, the node will be freed immediately, and when reading the next
node in radix_tree_for_each_slot(), the already freed memory may be read.
Therefore, we need to add code to make sure that idr_for_each() is
protected within the RCU read-critical region when we call it in
shm_destroy_orphaned().
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250424143322.18830-1-aha310510@gmail.com Fixes: b34a6b1da371 ("ipc: introduce shm_rmid_forced sysctl") Signed-off-by: Jeongjun Park <aha310510@gmail.com> Reported-by: syzbot+a2b84e569d06ca3a949c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Cc: Jeongjun Park <aha310510@gmail.com> Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Vasiliy Kulikov <segoon@openwall.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
SPICC is missing fclk_div2, which means fclk_div5 and fclk_div7 indexes
are wrong on this clock. This causes the spicc module to output sclk at
2.5x the expected rate when clock index 3 is picked.
Adding the missing fclk_div2 resolves this.
[jbrunet: amended commit description] Fixes: a18c8e0b7697 ("clk: meson: g12a: add support for the SPICC SCLK Source clocks") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1 Signed-off-by: Da Xue <da@libre.computer> Reviewed-by: Martin Blumenstingl <martin.blumenstingl@googlemail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250512142617.2175291-1-da@libre.computer Signed-off-by: Jerome Brunet <jbrunet@baylibre.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The decompressor is built with the default C dialect, which is now gnu23
on gcc-15, and this clashes with the kernel's bool type definition:
In file included from include/uapi/linux/posix_types.h:5,
from arch/parisc/boot/compressed/misc.c:7:
include/linux/stddef.h:11:9: error: cannot use keyword 'false' as enumeration constant
11 | false = 0,
Add the -std=gnu11 argument here, as we do for all other architectures.
Second to last potentially related work creation:
kasan_save_stack+0x20/0x40 mm/kasan/common.c:45
__kasan_record_aux_stack+0x94/0xa0 mm/kasan/generic.c:492
__call_rcu_common.constprop.0+0xc3/0xa10 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2713
netlink_release+0x620/0xc20 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:802
__sock_release+0xb5/0x270 net/socket.c:663
sock_close+0x1e/0x30 net/socket.c:1425
__fput+0x408/0xab0 fs/file_table.c:384
task_work_run+0x154/0x240 kernel/task_work.c:239
exit_task_work include/linux/task_work.h:45 [inline]
do_exit+0x8e5/0x1320 kernel/exit.c:874
do_group_exit+0xcd/0x280 kernel/exit.c:1023
get_signal+0x1675/0x1850 kernel/signal.c:2905
arch_do_signal_or_restart+0x80/0x3b0 arch/x86/kernel/signal.c:310
exit_to_user_mode_loop kernel/entry/common.c:111 [inline]
exit_to_user_mode_prepare include/linux/entry-common.h:328 [inline]
__syscall_exit_to_user_mode_work kernel/entry/common.c:207 [inline]
syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x1b3/0x1e0 kernel/entry/common.c:218
do_syscall_64+0x66/0x110 arch/x86/entry/common.c:87
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x78/0xe2
The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88800f5be000
which belongs to the cache kmalloc-2k of size 2048
The buggy address is located 2656 bytes to the right of
allocated 1280-byte region [ffff88800f5be000, ffff88800f5be500)
...
Memory state around the buggy address: ffff88800f5bee00: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc ffff88800f5bee80: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
>ffff88800f5bef00: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
^ ffff88800f5bef80: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc ffff88800f5bf000: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
==================================================================
By analyzing the vmcore, we found that vc->vc_origin was somehow placed
one line prior to vc->vc_screenbuf when vc was in KD_TEXT mode, and
further writings to /dev/vcs caused out-of-bounds reads (and writes
right after) in vcs_write_buf_noattr().
Our further experiments show that in most cases, vc->vc_origin equals to
vga_vram_base when the console is in KD_TEXT mode, and it's around
vc->vc_screenbuf for the KD_GRAPHICS mode. But via triggerring a
TIOCL_SETVESABLANK ioctl beforehand, we can make vc->vc_origin be around
vc->vc_screenbuf while the console is in KD_TEXT mode, and then by
writing the special 'ESC M' control sequence to the tty certain times
(depends on the value of `vc->state.y - vc->vc_top`), we can eventually
move vc->vc_origin prior to vc->vc_screenbuf. Here's the PoC, tested on
QEMU:
```
int main() {
const int RI_NUM = 10; // should be greater than `vc->state.y - vc->vc_top`
int tty_fd, vcs_fd;
const char *tty_path = "/dev/tty0";
const char *vcs_path = "/dev/vcs";
const char escape_seq[] = "\x1bM"; // ESC + M
const char trigger_seq[] = "Let's trigger an OOB write.";
struct vt_sizes vt_size = { 70, 2 };
int blank = TIOCL_BLANKSCREEN;
If fb_add_videomode() in fb_set_var() fails to allocate memory for
fb_videomode, later it may lead to a null-ptr dereference in
fb_videomode_to_var(), as the fb_info is registered while not having the
mode in modelist that is expected to be there, i.e. the one that is
described in fb_info->var.
The reason is that fb_info->var is being modified in fb_set_var(), and
then fb_videomode_to_var() is called. If it fails to add the mode to
fb_info->modelist, fb_set_var() returns error, but does not restore the
old value of fb_info->var. Restore fb_info->var on failure the same way
it is done earlier in the function.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Syzkaller.
Depending on e.g. DT configuration this driver uses a fixed link.
So we shouldn't rely on the user to enable FIXED_PHY, select it in
Kconfig instead. We may end up with a non-functional driver otherwise.
Setting tty->disc_data before opening the NCI device means we need to
clean it up on error paths. This also opens some short window if device
starts sending data, even before NCIUARTSETDRIVER IOCTL succeeded
(broken hardware?). Close the window by exposing tty->disc_data only on
the success path, when opening of the NCI device and try_module_get()
succeeds.
The code differs in error path in one aspect: tty->disc_data won't be
ever assigned thus NULL-ified. This however should not be relevant
difference, because of "tty->disc_data=NULL" in nci_uart_tty_open().
w/ below testcase, resize will generate a corrupted image which
contains inconsistent metadata, so when mounting such image, it
will trigger kernel panic:
sit_i->bitmap_size is 192, so size of sit bitmap is 192*8=1536, at maximum
there are 1536 sit blocks, however MAIN_SEGS is 261893, so that sit_blk_cnt
is 4762, build_sit_entries() -> current_sit_addr() tries to access
out-of-boundary in sit_bitmap at offset from [1536, 4762), once sit_bitmap
and sit_bitmap_mirror is not the same, it will trigger f2fs_bug_on().
Let's add sanity check in f2fs_sanity_check_ckpt() to avoid panic.
gpio_keys_irq_isr() and gpio_keys_irq_timer() access the same resources.
There could be a concurrent access if a GPIO interrupt occurs in parallel
of a HR timer interrupt.
The "len" variable comes from the firmware and we generally do
trust firmware, but it's always better to double check. If the "len"
is too large it could result in memory corruption when we do
"memcpy(fragment->data, rec->data, len);"
There are several locations that get the correct maxbytes value based on
the inode's block type. It would be beneficial to extract a common
helper function to make the code more clear.
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250506012009.3896990-3-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Luis and David are reporting that after running generic/750 test for 90+
hours on 2k ext4 filesystem, they are able to trigger a warning in
jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata() complaining that there are not enough
credits in the running transaction started in ext4_do_writepages().
Indeed the code in ext4_do_writepages() is racy and the extent tree can
change between the time we compute credits necessary for extent tree
computation and the time we actually modify the extent tree. Thus it may
happen that the number of credits actually needed is higher. Modify
ext4_ext_index_trans_blocks() to count with the worst case of maximum
tree depth. This can reduce the possible number of writers that can
operate in the system in parallel (because the credit estimates now won't
fit in one transaction) but for reasonably sized journals this shouldn't
really be an issue. So just go with a safe and simple fix.
That happens because write_begin will succeed as when
ext4_generic_write_inline_data calls ext4_prepare_inline_data, pos + len
will be truncated, leading to ext4_prepare_inline_data parameter to be 6
instead of 0x10000000006.
Then, later when write_end is called, we hit:
BUG_ON(pos + len > EXT4_I(inode)->i_inline_size);
at ext4_write_inline_data.
Fix it by using a loff_t type for the len parameter in
ext4_prepare_inline_data instead of an unsigned int.
Command ids for taildrop get/set can not pass the check when they are
using from the restool user space utility. Correct them according to the
user manual.
Fixes: d67cc29e6d1f ("bus: fsl-mc: list more commands as accepted through the ioctl") Signed-off-by: Wan Junjie <junjie.wan@inceptio.ai> Signed-off-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250408105814.2837951-4-ioana.ciornei@nxp.com Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The fsl-mc bus associated to the root DPRC in a DPAA2 system exports a
device file for userspace access to the MC firmware. In case the DPRC's
local MC portal (DPMCP) is currently in use, a new DPMCP device is
allocated through the fsl_mc_portal_allocate() function.
In this case, the call to fsl_mc_portal_allocate() will fail with -EINVAL
when trying to add a device link between the root DPRC (consumer) and
the newly allocated DPMCP device (supplier). This is because the DPMCP
is a dependent of the DPRC device (the bus).
Fix this by not adding a device link in case the DPMCP is allocated for
the root DPRC's usage.
The controller has a hardware bug that can hard hang the system when
doing ATAPI DMAs without any trace of what happened. Depending on the
device attached, it can also prevent the system from booting.
In this case, the system hangs when reading the ATIP from optical media
with cdrecord -vvv -atip on an _NEC DVD_RW ND-4571A 1-01 and an
Optiarc DVD RW AD-7200A 1.06 attached to an ASRock 990FX Extreme 4,
running at UDMA/33.
The issue can be reproduced by running the same command with a cygwin
build of cdrecord on WinXP, although it requires more attempts to cause
it. The hang in that case is also resolved by forcing PIO. It doesn't
appear that VIA has produced any drivers for that OS, thus no known
workaround exists.
HDDs attached to the controller do not suffer from any DMA issues.
When tasks are migrated to a frozen cgroup, the freezer fails to
immediately freeze the tasks, causing the cgroup to remain in the
"FREEZING".
The freeze_task() function is called before clearing the CGROUP_FROZEN
flag. This causes the freezing() check to incorrectly return false,
preventing __freeze_task() from being invoked for the migrated task.
To fix this issue, clear the CGROUP_FROZEN state before calling
freeze_task().
The CephFS kernel driver forgets to set the filesystem magic signature in
its superblock. As a result, IMA policy rules based on fsmagic matching do
not apply as intended. This causes a major performance regression in Talos
Linux [1] when mounting CephFS volumes, such as when deploying Rook Ceph
[2]. Talos Linux ships a hardened kernel with the following IMA policy
(irrelevant lines omitted):
Currently, IMA compares 0xc36400 == 0x0 for CephFS files, resulting in all
files opened with O_RDONLY or O_RDWR getting measured with SHA512 on every
open(2):
Since O_WRONLY is rare, this results in an order of magnitude lower
performance than expected for practically all file operations. Properly
setting CEPH_SUPER_MAGIC in the CephFS superblock resolves the regression.
Tests performed on a 3x replicated Ceph v19.3.0 cluster across three
i5-7200U nodes each equipped with one Micron 7400 MAX M.2 disk (BlueStore)
and Gigabit ethernet, on Talos Linux v1.10.2:
This applies outside of synthetic benchmarks as well, for example, the time
to rsync a 55 MiB directory with ~12k of mostly small files drops from an
unusable 10m5s to a reasonable 26s (23x the throughput).
Fixes the power regulator retrieval in tcan4x5x_can_probe() by ensuring
the regulator pointer is not set to NULL in the successful return from
devm_regulator_get_optional().
Fixes: 3814ca3a10be ("can: tcan4x5x: tcan4x5x_can_probe(): turn on the power before parsing the config") Signed-off-by: Brett Werling <brett.werling@garmin.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250612191825.3646364-1-brett.werling@garmin.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When mhi_async_power_up() enables IRQs, it is possible that we could
receive a SYSERR notification from the device if the firmware has crashed
for some reason. Then the SYSERR notification queues a work item that
cannot execute until the pm_mutex is released by mhi_async_power_up().
So the SYSERR work item will be pending. If mhi_async_power_up() detects
the SYSERR, it will handle it. If the device is in PBL, then the PBL state
transition event will be queued, resulting in a work item after the
pending SYSERR work item. Once mhi_async_power_up() releases the pm_mutex,
the SYSERR work item can run. It will blindly attempt to reset the MHI
state machine, which is the recovery action for SYSERR. PBL/SBL are not
interrupt driven and will ignore the MHI Reset unless SYSERR is actively
advertised. This will cause the SYSERR work item to timeout waiting for
reset to be cleared, and will leave the host state in SYSERR processing.
The PBL transition work item will then run, and immediately fail because
SYSERR processing is not a valid state for PBL transition.
This leaves the device uninitialized.
This issue has a fairly unique signature in the kernel log:
mhi mhi3: Requested to power ON
Qualcomm Cloud AI 100 0000:36:00.0: Fatal error received from
device. Attempting to recover
mhi mhi3: Power on setup success
mhi mhi3: Device failed to exit MHI Reset state
mhi mhi3: Device MHI is not in valid state
We cannot remove the SYSERR handling from mhi_async_power_up() because the
device may be in the SYSERR state, but we missed the notification as the
irq was fired before irqs were enabled. We also can't queue the SYSERR work
item from mhi_async_power_up() if SYSERR is detected because that may
result in a duplicate work item, and cause the same issue since the
duplicate item will blindly issue MHI reset even if SYSERR is no longer
active.
Instead, add a check in the SYSERR work item to make sure that MHI reset is
only issued if the device is in SYSERR state for PBL or SBL EEs.
Fixes: a6e2e3522f29 ("bus: mhi: core: Add support for PM state transitions") Signed-off-by: Jeffrey Hugo <quic_jhugo@quicinc.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff Hugo <jeff.hugo@oss.qualcomm.com> Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Troy Hanson <quic_thanson@quicinc.com> Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250328163526.3365497-1-jeff.hugo@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The late init call just writes to omap4 registers as soon as
CONFIG_MFD_CPCAP is enabled without checking whether the
cpcap driver is actually there or the SoC is indeed an
OMAP4.
Rather do these things only with the right device combination.
Fixes booting the BT200 with said configuration enabled and non-factory
X-Loader and probably also some surprising behavior on other devices.
Fixes: c145649bf262 ("ARM: OMAP2+: Configure voltage controller for cpcap to low-speed") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Andreas Kemnade <andreas@kemnade.info> Reivewed-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250331144439.769697-1-andreas@kemnade.info Signed-off-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@baylibre.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 260364d112bc ("arm[64]/memremap: don't abuse pfn_valid() to ensure
presence of linear map") added the definition of
arch_memremap_can_ram_remap() for arm[64] specific filtering of what pages
can be used from the linear mapping. memblock_is_map_memory() was called
with the pfn of the address given to arch_memremap_can_ram_remap();
however, memblock_is_map_memory() expects to be given an address for arm,
not a pfn.
This results in calls to memremap() returning a newly mapped area when
it should return an address in the existing linear mapping.
Fix this by removing the address to pfn translation and pass the
address directly.
Fixes: 260364d112bc ("arm[64]/memremap: don't abuse pfn_valid() to ensure presence of linear map") Signed-off-by: Ross Stutterheim <ross.stutterheim@garmin.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
uvc_gpio_parse() can return -EPROBE_DEFER when the GPIOs it depends on
have not yet been probed. This return code should be propagated to the
caller of uvc_probe() to ensure that probing is retried when the required
GPIOs become available.
Currently, this error code is incorrectly converted to -ENODEV,
causing some internal cameras to be ignored.
This commit fixes this issue by propagating the -EPROBE_DEFER error.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 2886477ff987 ("media: uvcvideo: Implement UVC_EXT_GPIO_UNIT") Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@chromium.org>
Message-ID: <20250313-uvc-eprobedefer-v3-1-a1d312708eef@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Today, when we are applying a change to entities A, B. If A succeeds and B
fails the events for A are not sent.
This change changes the code so the events for A are send right after
they happen.
Cc: stable@kernel.org Fixes: b4012002f3a3 ("[media] uvcvideo: Add support for control events") Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@chromium.org>
Message-ID: <20250224-uvc-data-backup-v2-2-de993ed9823b@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When an output buffer contains error frame header,
v4l2_jpeg_parse_header() will return error, then driver will mark this
buffer and a capture buffer done with error flag in device_run().
But if the error occurs in the first frames, before setup the capture
queue, there is no chance to schedule device_run(), and there may be no
capture to mark error.
So we need to drop this buffer with error flag, and make the decoding
can continue.
Fixes: 2db16c6ed72c ("media: imx-jpeg: Add V4L2 driver for i.MX8 JPEG Encoder/Decoder") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ming Qian <ming.qian@oss.nxp.com> Reviewed-by: Nicolas Dufresne <nicolas.dufresne@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dufresne <nicolas.dufresne@collabora.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
BUG: KASAN: vmalloc-out-of-bounds in tpg_fill_plane_pattern drivers/media/common/v4l2-tpg/v4l2-tpg-core.c:2608 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: vmalloc-out-of-bounds in tpg_fill_plane_buffer+0x1a9c/0x5af0 drivers/media/common/v4l2-tpg/v4l2-tpg-core.c:2705
Write of size 1440 at addr ffffc9000d0ffda0 by task vivid-000-vid-c/5304
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5304 Comm: vivid-000-vid-c Not tainted 6.14.0-rc2-syzkaller-00039-g09fbf3d50205 #0
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014
syzbot reported a slab-use-after-free Read in vidtv_mux_init. [1]
After PSI initialization fails, the si member is accessed again, resulting
in this uaf.
After si initialization fails, the subsequent process needs to be exited.
[1]
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in vidtv_mux_pid_ctx_init drivers/media/test-drivers/vidtv/vidtv_mux.c:78 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in vidtv_mux_init+0xac2/0xbe0 drivers/media/test-drivers/vidtv/vidtv_mux.c:524
Read of size 8 at addr ffff88802fa42acc by task syz.2.37/6059
Use common wrappers operating directly on the struct sg_table objects to
fix incorrect use of scatterlists sync calls. dma_sync_sg_for_*()
functions have to be called with the number of elements originally passed
to dma_map_sg_*() function, not the one returned in sgt->nents.
Fixes: d4db5eb57cab ("media: videobuf2: add begin/end cpu_access callbacks to dma-sg") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org> Acked-by: Tomasz Figa <tfiga@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Video device registering has been moved earlier in the probe function,
but the new order has not been propagated to error handling. This means
we can end with unreleased resources on error (e.g dangling video device
on missing firmware probe aborting).
Once device_register() failed, we should call put_device() to
decrement reference count for cleanup. Or it could cause memory leak.
And move callback function v4l2_device_release() and v4l2_device_get()
before put_device().
As comment of device_register() says, 'NOTE: _Never_ directly free
@dev after calling this function, even if it returned an error! Always
use put_device() to give up the reference initialized in this function
instead.'
Found by code review.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: dc93a70cc7f9 ("V4L/DVB (9973): v4l2-dev: use the release callback from device instead of cdev") Signed-off-by: Ma Ke <make24@iscas.ac.cn> Reviewed-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Use common wrappers operating directly on the struct sg_table objects to
fix incorrect use of scatterlists sync calls. dma_sync_sg_for_*()
functions have to be called with the number of elements originally passed
to dma_map_sg_*() function, not the one returned in sgtable's nents.
Fixes: d33186d0be18 ("[media] omap3isp: ccdc: Use the DMA API for LSC") Fixes: 0e24e90f2ca7 ("[media] omap3isp: stat: Use the DMA API") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
projects / thirdparty / kernel / stable.git / log
