Merge tag 'vfs-7.2-rc2.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull vfs fixes from Christian Brauner:
- netfs:
- fix the decision when to disallow write-streaming with fscache in
use, handling of asynchronous cache object creation, a double fput
in cachefiles, clearing S_KERNEL_FILE without the inode lock held,
page extraction bugs in the iov_iter helpers (a potential
underflow, a missing allocation failure check, a memory leak, and
a folio offset miscalculation), writeback error and ENOMEM
handling, DIO write retry for filesystems without a
->prepare_write() method, and the replacement of the wb_lock mutex
with a bit lock plus writethrough collection offload so that
multiple asynchronous writebacks don't interfere with each other.
- Fix the barriering when walking the netfs subrequest list during
retries as it was possible to see a subrequest that was just added
by the application thread.
- iomap:
- Change iomap to submit read bios after each extent instead of
building them up across extents. The old behavior was considered
problematic for a while and now caused an actual erofs bug.
- Guard the ioend io_size EOF trim in iomap against underflow when a
concurrent truncate moves EOF below the start of the ioend,
wrapping io_size to a huge value.
- overlayfs
- Fix a stale overlayfs comment about the locking order.
- Store the linked-in upper dentry instead of the disconnected
O_TMPFILE dentry during overlayfs tmpfile copy-up. With a FUSE or
virtiofs upper layer ->d_revalidate() would try to look up "/" in
the workdir and fail, causing persistent ESTALE errors that broke
dpkg and apt.
- vfs-bpf:
Have the bpf_real_data_inode() kfunc take a struct file instead of a
dentry so it is usable from the bprm_check_security, mmap_file, and
file_mprotect hooks, and rename it from bpf_real_inode() to make the
data-inode semantics explicit. The kfunc landed this cycle so the
change is safe.
- afs:
NULL pointer dereferences in the callback service and in
afs_get_tree(), several memory and refcount leaks, missing locking
around the dynamic root inode numbers and premature cell exposure
through /afs, a netns destruction hang caused by a misplaced
increment of net->cells_outstanding, a bulk lookup malfunction caused
by the dir_emit() API change, inode (re)initialisation issues, and
assorted smaller fixes to error codes, seqlock handling, and debug
output.
- vfs:
Refuse O_TMPFILE creation with an unmapped fsuid or fsgid and add a
selftest for it.
- vboxsf:
Add Jori Koolstra as vboxsf maintainer, taking over from Hans de
Goede.
- dio:
Release the pages attached to a short atomic dio bio; the REQ_ATOMIC
size check error path leaked them.
- procfs:
Only bump the parent directory link count when registering
directories in procfs. Registering regular files inflated the count
and leaked a link on every create and remove cycle.
- minix:
Avoid an unsigned overflow in the minix bitmap block count
calculation that let crafted images with huge inode or zone counts
pass superblock validation and crash the kernel during mount.
- cachefiles:
Fix a double unlock in the cachefiles nomem_d_alloc error path left
over from the start_creating() conversion.
- fat:
Stop fat from reading directory entries past the 0x00
end-of-directory marker. If the trailing on-disk slots aren't
zero-filled the driver surfaced arbitrary garbage as directory
entries.
- freexvfs:
Don't BUG() on unknown typed-extent types in freevxfs, reachable via
ioctl(FIBMAP) on a crafted image; fail with an I/O error instead.
- orangefs:
Keep the readdir entry size 64-bit in orangefs fill_from_part().
Truncating it to __u32 bypassed the bounds check and led to
out-of-bounds reads triggerable by the userspace client.
- xfs:
Fix the error unwind in xfs_open_devices() which released the rt
device file twice and left dangling buftarg pointers behind that were
freed again when the failed mount was torn down.
- exec:
Fix an off-by-one in the comment documenting the maximum binfmt
rewrite depth in exec_binprm(). The code allows five rewrites, not
four; restricting the code would break userspace so the comment is
fixed instead.
- file handles:
Reject detached mounts in capable_wrt_mount(). A detached mount can
be dissolved concurrently, leaving a NULL mount namespace that
open_by_handle_at() would dereference.
* tag 'vfs-7.2-rc2.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (57 commits)
netfs: Fix barriering when walking subrequest list
iomap: submit read bio after each extent
fuse: call fuse_send_readpages explicitly from fuse_readahead
iomap: consolidate bio submission
fhandle: reject detached mounts in capable_wrt_mount()
netfs: Fix DIO write retry for filesystems without a ->prepare_write()
netfs: Fix folio state after ENOMEM whilst under writeback iteration
netfs: Fix writeback error handling
netfs: Fix writethrough to use collection offload
netfs: Replace wb_lock with a bit lock for asynchronicity
netfs: Fix kdoc warning
scatterlist: Fix offset in folio calc in extract_xarray_to_sg()
iov_iter: Remove unused variable in kunit_iov_iter.c
iov_iter: Fix a memory leak in iov_iter_extract_user_pages()
iov_iter: Fix missing alloc fail check in iov_iter_extract_bvec_pages()
iov_iter: Fix potential underflow in iov_iter_extract_xarray_pages()
cachefiles: Fix file burial to take lock when unsetting S_KERNEL_FILE
cachefiles: Fix double fput
netfs: Fix netfs_create_write_req() to handle async cache object creation
netfs: Fix decision whether to disallow write-streaming due to fscache use
...
Merge tag 'xfs-fixes-7.2-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux
Pull xfs fixes from Carlos Maiolino:
"A collection of bugfixes and some small code refactoring"
* tag 'xfs-fixes-7.2-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
xfs: simplify __xfs_buf_ioend
xfs: fix handling of synchronous errors in xfs_buf_submit
xfs: remove xfs_buf_ioend
xfs: improve the xfs_buf_ioend_fail calling convention
xfs: use null daddr for unset first bad log block
xfs: fix memory leak in xfs_dqinode_metadir_create()
xfs: release dquot buffer after dqflush failure
xfs: also mark the buffer stale on verifier failure in xfs_buf_submit
xfs: open code xfs_buf_ioend_fail in xfs_buf_submit
xfs: fix AGFL extent count calculation in xrep_agfl_fill
xfs: simplify the failure path in xfs_buf_alloc_vmalloc
xfs: fix incorrect use of gfp flags in xfs_buf_alloc_backing_mem
xfs: lift setting __GFP_NOFAIL from xfs_buf_alloc_kmem to the caller
xfs: split up xfs_buf_alloc_backing_mem
Merge tag 'for-linus-7.2a-rc2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull xen fixes from Juergen Gross:
- rename function parameters and a comment related to
xen_exchange_memory() (Jan Beulich)
- replace __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__ (Thomas Huth)
- add some sanity checking to the Xen pvcalls frontend driver (Michael
Bommarito)
- fix error handling in the Xen gntdev driver (Wentao Liang)
- fix several minor bugs in Xen related drivers (Yousef Alhouseen)
* tag 'for-linus-7.2a-rc2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
x86/Xen: correct commentary and parameter naming of xen_exchange_memory()
xenbus: reject unterminated directory replies
xen/gntalloc: validate grant count before allocation
xen/gntalloc: make grant counters unsigned
xen/front-pgdir-shbuf: free grant reference head on errors
xen/gntdev: fix error handling in ioctl
xen: Replace __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__ in header files
xen/pvcalls: bound backend response req_id before indexing rsp[]
Merge tag 'gpio-fixes-for-v7.2-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux
Pull gpio fixes from Bartosz Golaszewski:
- check the return value of gpiochip_add_data() in gpio-mvebu and
gpio-htc-egpio
- avoid locking context issues with GPIO drivers using the shared GPIO
proxy by only allowing sleeping operations (atomic GPIO ops don't
really make sense in shared context anyway)
- with the above: restore non-sleeping GPIO access in pinctrl-meson
- fix return value on OOM in gpio-timberdale
- fix interrupt handling in gpio-mt7621
- support both A and B variants of NCT6126D in gpio-f7188x
* tag 'gpio-fixes-for-v7.2-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux:
pinctrl: meson: restore non-sleeping GPIO access
gpio: timberdale: Return -ENOMEM on dynamic memory allocation in probe
gpio: mt7621: be sure IRQ domain is created before exposing GPIO chips
gpio: mt7621: more robust management of IRQ domain teardown
gpio: mt7621: avoid corruption of shared interrupt trigger state
gpio: shared-proxy: always serialize with a sleeping mutex
gpio-f7188x: Add support for NCT6126D version B
gpio: htc-egpio: use managed gpiochip registration
gpio: mvebu: fail probe if gpiochip registration fails
David Howells [Thu, 2 Jul 2026 08:23:02 +0000 (09:23 +0100)]
netfs: Fix barriering when walking subrequest list
Fix the barriering used when walking the subrequest list in retry as
there's a possibility of seeing a subreq that's just been added by the
application thread.
The result of this mixture of different and unrelated subsystem
details is that even when touching an obscure device id struct most of
the kernel needs to be recompiled. Given that each driver typically
only needs one or two of these structures, splitting into per
subsystem headers and only including what is really needed reduces the
amount of needed recompilation.
This split is implemented in the first commit and then after some
preparatory work in the following commits, the last two replace
includes of <linux/mod_devicetable.h> by the actually needed more
specific headers.
There are still a few instances left, but the ones with high impact
(that is in headers that are used a lot) and the easy ones (.c files)
are handled. These remaining includes will be addressed during the
next merge window"
* tag 'device-id-rework' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ukleinek/linux:
Replace <linux/mod_devicetable.h> by more specific <linux/device-id/*.h> (c files)
Replace <linux/mod_devicetable.h> by more specific <linux/device-id/*.h> (headers)
parisc: #include <linux/compiler.h> for unlikely() in <asm/ptrace.h>
media: em28xx: Add include for struct usb_device_id
LoongArch: KVM: Add include defining struct cpu_feature
ALSA: hda/core: Add include defining struct hda_device_id
usb: dwc2: Add include defining struct pci_device_id
platform/x86: int3472: Add include defining struct dmi_system_id
platform/x86: x86-android-tablets: Add include defining struct dmi_system_id
i2c: Let i2c-core.h include <linux/i2c.h>
of: Explicitly include <linux/types.h> and <linux/err.h>
platform/x86: msi-ec: Ensure dmi_system_id is defined
usb: serial: Include <linux/usb.h> in <linux/usb/serial.h>
driver core: platform: Include header for struct platform_device_id
driver: core: Include headers for acpi_device_id and of_device_id for struct device_driver
media: ti: vpe: #include <linux/platform_device.h> explicitly
mod_devicetable.h: Split into per subsystem headers
Replace <linux/mod_devicetable.h> by more specific <linux/device-id/*.h> (c files)
Replace the #include of <linux/mod_devicetable.h> by the more specific
<linux/device-id/*.h> where applicable. For most cases the include
can be dropped completely, only a few drivers need one or two headers
added.
; some of them are widely used headers. To stop mixing up different and
unrelated driver( type)s let the subsystem headers only use the subset
of the recently split <linux/mod_devicetable.h> that are relevant for
them.
The fallout (I hope) is addressed in the previous commits that handle
sources relying on e.g. <linux/i2c.h> pulling in the full legacy header
and thus providing pci_device_id.
parisc: #include <linux/compiler.h> for unlikely() in <asm/ptrace.h>
Currently <linux/compiler.h> isn't included at all (not even
transitively) in <asm/ptrace.h>.
arch/parisc/kernel/asm-offsets.c just happens to include the following
chain of includes before <asm/ptrace.h>:
. That chain will be broken, because in one of the next commits
<asm/hardware.h> is changed to only include <linux/device-id/parisc.h>
instead of <linux/mod_devicetable.h>. So to ensure
arch/parisc/kernel/asm-offsets.c knows about unlikely() even after that
change, #include <linux/compiler.h> explicitly.
media: em28xx: Add include for struct usb_device_id
Traditionally <linux/mod_devicetable.h> was a header defining a plethora
of structs, among them struct usb_device_id. This was split now with the
objective that only the relevant bits are included.
Currently <linux/mod_devicetable.h> is transitively included in
drivers/media/usb/em28xx/em28xx.h via:
To keep struct usb_device_id available once <linux/device/driver.h>
stops including <linux/mod_devicetable.h>, include it the header
providing that struct explictly.
LoongArch: KVM: Add include defining struct cpu_feature
Traditionally <linux/mod_devicetable.h> was a header defining a plethora
of structs, among them struct cpu_features. This was split now with the
objective that only the relevant bits are included.
Currently <linux/mod_devicetable.h> is transitively included in
arch/loongarch/kvm/main.c via:
ALSA: hda/core: Add include defining struct hda_device_id
Traditionally all *_device_id were defined in a single header
<linux/mod_devicetable.h>. This was split now with the objective that
only the relevant bits are included. So including <linux/pci.h> won't be
enough to get a definition of (the unrelated to pci) struct
hda_device_id.
Add an explicit include for the header defining struct hda_device_id to
keep working when <linux/pci.h> stops providing this defintion.
usb: dwc2: Add include defining struct pci_device_id
Up to now <linux/acpi.h> includes <linux/mod_devicetable.h> that
provides struct pci_device_id. However <linux/mod_devicetable.h> was
split into per bus headers and <linux/acpi.h> will only include the acpi
related one (and similar for other bus headers).
As struct pci_device_id is used in drivers/usb/dwc2/core.h, add an
include to ensure it's defined also after the includes in <linux/acpi.h>
are tightened.
However these includes will be tightend such that only the bits relevant
for of will be provided by <linux/of.h>. To ensure that dmi_system_id
stays around, include the respective header explicitly.
platform/x86: x86-android-tablets: Add include defining struct dmi_system_id
Currently <linux/i2c.h> includes <linux/mod_devicetable.h> transitively
which ensures that struct dmi_system_id is defined in
drivers/platform/x86/x86-android-tablets/x86-android-tablets.h. However
this include in <linux/i2c.h> will be replaced by one for i2c_device_id
only. To ensure that dmi_system_id is available add the include for that
explicitly.
The subsystem private header i2c-core.h uses several symbols defined in
<linux/i2c.h>, e.g. struct i2c_board_info and i2c_lock_bus()). This
doesn't pose a problem in practise because all files including
"i2c-core.h" also include <linux/i2c.h>.
To make this more robust add an include statement for <linux/i2c.h>
making the header self-contained.
of: Explicitly include <linux/types.h> and <linux/err.h>
<linux/of_platform.h> uses resource_size_t and relies on the transitive
include <linux/mod_devicetable.h> -> <linux/types.h>. It also uses error
constants and thus relying on the include chain
<linux/mod_devicetable.h> -> <linux/uuid.h> -> <linux/string.h> ->
<linux/err.h>.
With the plan to split <linux/mod_devicetable.h> per subsystem and then
only letting of_platform.h include the of-specific bits (which don't
require these two headers), add the needed includes explicitly to keep
the header self-contained.
platform/x86: msi-ec: Ensure dmi_system_id is defined
Currently <linux/acpi.h> includes <linux/mod_devicetable.h> and thus
dmi_system_id is available for the driver. To disentangle includes
<linux/acpi.h> will be changed to only include the header for
acpi_device_id instead of the full <linux/mod_devicetable.h>. To prepare
for that include the dedicated header for struct dmi_device_id.
usb: serial: Include <linux/usb.h> in <linux/usb/serial.h>
All consumers of the latter also include the former, but without that
struct usb_driver and struct usb_device_id (and maybe more) are not
defined. Add an include for <linux/usb.h> to make the header
self-contained.
driver core: platform: Include header for struct platform_device_id
Platform drivers can define an array containing the supported device
variants to be assigned to the struct platform_driver's .id_table.
While a forward declaration of struct platform_device_id is technically
enough to make the driver self-contained, it's reasonable to provide the
(very lightweight) data type definition for that array in
<linux/platform_device.h> to not add that burden to all platform drivers
with an id-table.
Note that currently <linux/device.h> transitively includes
<linux/mod_devicetable.h> that provides struct platform_device_id. But
that include is planned to be replaced by a tighter set of includes that
only define the structures relevant for the stuff in <linux/device.h>.
driver: core: Include headers for acpi_device_id and of_device_id for struct device_driver
struct device_driver contains pointers of type struct of_device_id* and
struct acpi_device_id* but doesn't ensure these are defined. To make the
header self-contained add the (very lightweight) includes that contain
the respective definitions.
The result is that even when touching an obscure device id struct most
of the kernel needs to be recompiled. Given that each driver typically
only needs one or two of these structures, splitting into per subsystem
headers and only including what is really needed reduces the amount of
needed recompilation.
Implement the first step and define each device id struct in a separate
header (together with its associated #defines).
<linux/mod_devicetable.h> is modified to include all the new headers to
continue to provide the same symbols.
Several headers currently include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>, those that
are most lukrative to include only their subsystem headers only are:
ata: libata-scsi: limit simulated SCSI command copy to response length
The function ata_scsi_rbuf_fill() is used to copy the response of
emulated SCSI commands from ata_scsi_rbuf to the SCSI command's
scatterlist.
Currently, sg_copy_from_buffer() is called with the size argument
set to ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE (2048 bytes). Since ata_scsi_rbuf is
zeroed out before the simulation actor is invoked, copying the
full buffer size causes the remainder of the SCSI command's
transfer buffer (beyond the actual response length 'len') to be
overwritten with zeroes. This clobbers any pre-existing sentinel
values or data in the caller's buffer tail, even though the
correct residual count is reported via scsi_set_resid().
Fix this by passing the actual response length 'len' as the copy
size to sg_copy_from_buffer(), ensuring that the tail of the
caller's buffer remains untouched. Also, add a defensive check
to ensure that the actor does not return a length exceeding the
static buffer capacity. If this occurs, trigger a WARN_ON(),
fail the command with an aborted command error, and return
immediately without copying any data.
The fix was tested by invoking an SCSI SG_IO INQUIRY on
an ATA disk on vanilla build, and build with the fix. Confirmed
that the input buffer's tail end remains unmodified with the fix.
Fixes: 5251ae224d8d ("ata: libata-scsi: Return residual for emulated SCSI commands") Assisted-by: Antigravity:gemini-3.5-flash Signed-off-by: Karuna Ramkumar <rkaruna@google.com> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Wentao Liang [Thu, 25 Jun 2026 14:18:37 +0000 (22:18 +0800)]
ata: pata_pxa: Fix DMA channel leak on probe error
When dmaengine_slave_config() fails, the DMA channel acquired by
dma_request_chan() is not released before returning the error,
leaking the channel reference.
Fix by adding dma_release_channel() in the error path.
The ata_host_activate() error path already correctly releases the
DMA channel.
Myeonghun Pak [Fri, 26 Jun 2026 08:58:37 +0000 (17:58 +0900)]
ata: sata_gemini: unwind clocks on IDE pinctrl errors
gemini_sata_bridge_init() prepares and enables both SATA PCLKs, then
disables them again while keeping the clocks prepared for later bridge
start and stop operations. If gemini_setup_ide_pins() fails after that,
gemini_sata_probe() returns directly and skips the existing
out_unprep_clk unwind path.
Route the IDE pinctrl failure through out_unprep_clk so the clocks
prepared by gemini_sata_bridge_init() are unprepared before probe
fails.
Fixes: d872ced29d5f ("ata: sata_gemini: Introduce explicit IDE pin control") Co-developed-by: Ijae Kim <ae878000@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ijae Kim <ae878000@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Myeonghun Pak <mhun512@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Bryam Vargas [Tue, 23 Jun 2026 03:23:45 +0000 (22:23 -0500)]
ata: libata-core: Reject an invalid concurrent positioning ranges count
ata_dev_config_cpr() takes the number of range descriptors from buf[0]
of the concurrent positioning ranges log (up to 255), which the device
reports independently of the log size in the GPL directory. The count is
then walked at a fixed 32-byte stride in two places with no bound: the
log read here, and the INQUIRY VPD page B9h emitter, which writes one
descriptor per range into the fixed 2048-byte ata_scsi_rbuf. A device
reporting a count larger than its own log overflows the read buffer (up
to 7704 bytes past a 512-byte slab), and a count above 62 overflows the
response buffer on the emit side.
Bound the count once, on probe, against both the log the device returned
and the number of descriptors the VPD B9h response buffer can hold
(ATA_DEV_MAX_CPR, derived from the rbuf size). Reject an out-of-range
count with a warning; this keeps the emitter in bounds with no separate
change there.
Suggested-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Fixes: fe22e1c2f705 ("libata: support concurrent positioning ranges log") Fixes: c745dfc541e7 ("libata: fix reading concurrent positioning ranges log") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Bryam Vargas <hexlabsecurity@proton.me> Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Bryam Vargas [Sat, 20 Jun 2026 02:54:02 +0000 (21:54 -0500)]
ata: libata-core: Add NOLPM quirk for PNY CS900 1TB SSD
The PNY CS900 1TB SSD (Phison PS3111-S11, DRAM-less) drops off the bus
after entering Device-Initiated Slumber during idle. With the default
med_power_with_dipm policy the link goes down (SStatus 1 SControl 300)
and does not recover, forcing the filesystem read-only. Forcing
max_performance keeps the link stable across prolonged idle.
Add a NOLPM quirk so link power management is disabled for this drive
specifically, leaving it intact for other devices on the host.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Bryam Vargas <hexlabsecurity@proton.me> Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Merge tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf
Pull BPF fixes from Daniel Borkmann:
- Initialize task local storage before fork bails out to free the task
(Jann Horn)
- Fix insn_aux_data leak on verifier error path (KaFai Wan)
- Reject BPF inode storage map creation when BPF LSM is uninitialized
(Matt Bobrowski)
- Mask pseudo pointer values in verifier logs when pointer leaks are
not allowed (Nuoqi Gui)
- Harden BPF JIT against spraying via IBPB flush (Pawan Gupta)
- Reject a skb-modifying SK_SKB stream parser since the latter is only
meant to measure the next message (Sechang Lim)
- Fix bpf_refcount_acquire to reject refcounted allocation arguments
with a non-zero fixed offset (Yiyang Chen)
* tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf:
bpf: Prefer dirty packs for eBPF allocations
bpf: Prefer packs that won't trigger an IBPB flush on allocation
bpf: Skip redundant IBPB in pack allocator
bpf: Restrict JIT predictor flush to cBPF
x86/bugs: Enable IBPB flush on BPF JIT allocation
bpf: Support for hardening against JIT spraying
bpf: Reject BPF_MAP_TYPE_INODE_STORAGE creation if BPF LSM is uninitialized
bpf,fork: wipe ->bpf_storage before bailouts that access it
bpf: Fix insn_aux_data leak on verifier err_free_env path
selftests/bpf: Cover pseudo-BTF ksym log masking
bpf: Mask pseudo pointer values in verifier logs
selftests/bpf: Cover refcount acquire node offsets
bpf: Reject offset refcount acquire arguments
selftests/bpf: test rejection of a packet-modifying SK_SKB stream parser
bpf, sockmap: reject a packet-modifying SK_SKB stream parser
selftests/bpf: don't modify the skb in the strparser parser prog
Merge tag 'vfio-v7.2-rc2' of https://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio
Pull VFIO fixes from Alex Williamson:
"Mostly straightforward fixes here, inconsistent runtime PM handling
due to global device policies, bitfield races, unwind path gaps,
teardown ordering, and a misplaced library flag.
- Fix racy bitfield updates in vfio-pci-core and the mlx5 vfio-pci
variant driver with a binary split between setup/release and
runtime modified flags. These were noted across several Sashiko
reviews as pre-existing issues (Alex Williamson)
- Fix runtime PM inconsistency where the vfio-pci driver module_init
could modify the idle PM policy of existing devices through globals
managed in vfio-pci-core, leading to unbalanced runtime PM
operations (Alex Williamson)
- Restore mutability of writable vfio-pci module options by further
pulling policy globals out of vfio-pci-core, to instead be latched
per device at device init. Provide visibility of the per device
latched values through debugfs (Alex Williamson)
- Reorder device debugfs removal before device_del() to avoid gap
where debugfs is available with stale devres pointers (Alex
Williamson)
- Move UUID library linking flag from vfio selftest Makefile into
libvfio.mk to avoid exposing such dependencies when linking with
KVM selftests (Sean Christopherson)"
* tag 'vfio-v7.2-rc2' of https://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio:
vfio: selftests: Add luuid to libvfio.mk's list of libraries, not to the Makefile
vfio/pci: Expose latched module parameter policy in debugfs
vfio: Remove device debugfs before releasing devres
vfio/pci: Latch all module parameters per device
vfio/mlx5: Fix racy bitfields and tighten struct layout
vfio/pci: Fix racy bitfields and tighten struct layout
vfio/pci: Release the VGA arbiter client on register_device() failure
vfio/pci: Latch disable_idle_d3 per device
Merge tag 'net-7.2-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Pull networking fixes from Paolo Abeni:
"Including fixes from netfilter and batman-adv.
Current release - new code bugs:
- netfilter: cthelper: cap to maximum number of expectation per master
Previous releases - regressions:
- netpoll: fix a use-after-free on shutdown path
- tcp: restore RCU grace period in tcp_ao_destroy_sock
- ipv6: fix NULL deref in fib6_walk_continiue() on multi-batch dump
- batman-adv: dat: ensure accessible eth_hdr proto field
- eth:
- virtio_net: disable cb when NAPI is busy-polled
- lan743x: Initialize eth_syslock spinlock before use
Previous releases - always broken:
- netfilter:
- nft_set_pipapo: don't leak bad clone into future transaction
- sched:
- sch_teql: Introduce slaves_lock to avoid race condition and UAF
- replace direct dequeue call with peek and qdisc_dequeue_peeked
- sctp: add INIT verification after cookie unpacking
- tipc: fix out-of-bounds read in broadcast Gap ACK blocks
- seg6: validate SRH length before reading fixed fields
- eth:
- mlx5e: fix use-after-free of metadata_dst on RX SC delete
- enetc: check the number of BDs needed for xdp_frame
- fbnic: don't cache shinfo across skb realloc"
* tag 'net-7.2-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (58 commits)
net/mlx5: HWS, fix matcher leak on resize target setup failure
net/sched: hhf: clear heavy-hitter state on reset
net/sched: dualpi2: clear stale classification on filter miss
net/sched: act_bpf: use rcu_dereference_bh() to read the filter
selftests: drv-net: tso: don't touch dangerous feature bits
cxgb4: Fix decode strings dump for T6 adapters
virtio_net: disable cb when NAPI is busy-polled
sctp: fix addr_wq_timer race in sctp_free_addr_wq()
selftests: net: bump default cmd() timeout to 20 seconds
bridge: stp: Fix a potential use-after-free when deleting a bridge
net/sched: sch_teql: Introduce slaves_lock to avoid race condition and UAF
net: gianfar: dispose irq mappings on probe failure and device removal
net: lan743x: Initialize eth_syslock spinlock before use
net: libwx: fix VMDQ mask for 1-queue mode
net: airoha: fix max receive size configuration
fsl/fman: Free init resources on KeyGen failure in fman_init()
netfilter: nftables: restrict checkum update offset
netfilter: nftables: restrict linklayer and network header writes
netfilter: nfnetlink_queue: restrict writes to network header
netfilter: nft_fib: reject fib expression on the netdev egress hook
...
Paolo Abeni [Thu, 2 Jul 2026 08:34:05 +0000 (10:34 +0200)]
Merge tag 'batadv-net-pullrequest-20260630' of https://git.open-mesh.org/batadv
Simon Wunderlich says:
====================
Here are some batman-adv bugfix, all by Sven Eckelmann:
- fix pointers after potential skb reallocs (5 patches)
- dat: ensure accessible eth_hdr proto field
* tag 'batadv-net-pullrequest-20260630' of https://git.open-mesh.org/batadv:
batman-adv: dat: ensure accessible eth_hdr proto field
batman-adv: bla: reacquire gw address after skb realloc
batman-adv: dat: acquire ARP hw source only after skb realloc
batman-adv: gw: acquire ethernet header only after skb realloc
batman-adv: access unicast_ttvn skb->data only after skb realloc
batman-adv: retrieve ethhdr after potential skb realloc on RX
====================
Dawei Feng [Mon, 29 Jun 2026 06:40:49 +0000 (14:40 +0800)]
net/mlx5: HWS, fix matcher leak on resize target setup failure
hws_bwc_matcher_move() allocates a replacement matcher before setting it
as the resize target. If mlx5hws_matcher_resize_set_target() fails, the
replacement matcher is not attached anywhere and is leaked.
Fix the leak by destroying the replacement matcher before returning from
the resize-target failure path.
The bug was first flagged by an experimental analysis tool we are
developing for kernel memory-management bugs while analyzing
v6.13-rc1. The tool is still under development and is not yet publicly
available. Manual inspection confirms that the bug is still
present in v7.1.1.
An x86_64 allyesconfig build showed no new warnings. As we do not have a
mlx5 HWS-capable device to test with, no runtime testing was able to be
performed.
Jan Beulich [Thu, 2 Jul 2026 06:11:22 +0000 (08:11 +0200)]
x86/Xen: correct commentary and parameter naming of xen_exchange_memory()
As documented in comments in struct xen_memory_exchange, the input to the
hypercall is a set of MFNs which are to be removed from the domain, plus a
set of PFNs where the newly allocated MFNs are to appear. Present comment
and parameter naming don't correctly reflect that.
Merge tag 'bootconfig-fixes-v7.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace
Pull bootconfig fix from Masami Hiramatsu:
- bootconfig: Fix NULL-pointer arithmetic
Fix undefined pointer arithmetic in xbc_snprint_cmdline() when
probing the buffer length with NULL and size 0. Track the written
length as a size_t instead to prevent build-time UBSan/FORTIFY_SOURCE
failures.
* tag 'bootconfig-fixes-v7.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
bootconfig: fix NULL-pointer arithmetic in xbc_snprint_cmdline()
Paolo Abeni [Wed, 1 Jul 2026 16:56:27 +0000 (18:56 +0200)]
Merge tag 'nf-26-06-30' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf
Florian Westphal says:
====================
netfilter: updates for net
The following patchset contains Netfilter fixes for *net*.
Due to bug volume the plan is to make a second *net* pull request
this Friday.
1) Zero nf_conntrack_expect at allocation to prevent uninitialized data
leaks to userspace. Add missing exp->dir initialization.
2) Prevent out-of-bounds writes in nft_set_pipapo caused by inconsistent
clones during allocation failures. Fail operations if the clone enters an
error state. This was a day-0 bug.
3) Fix use-after-free race between ipset dump and array resizing. Protect
array pointer access with rcu_read_lock(). From Xiang Mei. Bug existed
since v4.20.
4) Validate skb_dst() exists before access in nf_conntrack_sip.
This Prevent crash when called from tc ingress or openvswitch.
From Pablo Neira Ayuso. Bug added in 4.3 when ovs gained support
for conntrack helpers.
5) Cap the maximum number of expectations to NF_CT_EXPECT_MAX_CNT during
userspace helper policy updates. Also from Pablo.
6) Prevent NULL pointer dereference in nft_fib on netdev egress hooks. Add
nft_fib_netdev_validate() to restrict fib expressions to appropriate
netdev hooks. Restrict nft_fib_validate() to IPv4, IPv6, and INET
protocols. From Theodor Arsenij Larionov-Trichkine.
Bug was exposed in v5.16 when egress hooks got added.
7) Restrict nfnetlink_queue writes to network headers. Validate IP/IPv6
header length and disable extension headers or IP option modifications.
Disable bridge modification for now, its unlikely anyone is using this.
8) Restrict arbitrary writes to link-layer and network headers in nftables.
Prevent link-layer modifications from spilling into network headers.
Prevent writes to IP version and length fields.
9) Restrict L3 checksum update offset to IPv4. Else csum offset can be
used to munge arbitrary header offsets, rendering the previous change moot.
These three patches are follow-ups to a 7.1 change that disabled
header rewrite ability in unprivileged network namespaces.
unprivileged netns support is not yet enabled again here.
netfilter pull request nf-26-06-30
* tag 'nf-26-06-30' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf:
netfilter: nftables: restrict checkum update offset
netfilter: nftables: restrict linklayer and network header writes
netfilter: nfnetlink_queue: restrict writes to network header
netfilter: nft_fib: reject fib expression on the netdev egress hook
netfilter: nfnetlink_cthelper: cap to maximum number of expectation per master
netfilter: nf_conntrack_sip: validate skb_dst() before accessing it
netfilter: ipset: fix race between dump and ip_set_list resize
netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: don't leak bad clone into future transaction
netfilter: nf_conntrack_expect: zero at allocation time
====================
Merge patch series "iomap: consolidate bio submission"
Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> says:
This patch changes how iomap submits bios for reads. The old behavior
to build up bios across iomap was already considered problematic for
a while, but we now ran into a erofs bug because of it, so it's time
to finally fix it.
* patches from https://patch.msgid.link/20260629121750.3392300-2-hch@lst.de:
iomap: submit read bio after each extent
fuse: call fuse_send_readpages explicitly from fuse_readahead
iomap: consolidate bio submission
Currently the iomap buffered read path tries to build up read context
(i.e. bios for the typical block based case) over multiple iomaps as
long as the sector matches. This does not take into account files
that can map to multiple different devices. While this could be fixed
by a bdev check in iomap_bio_read_folio_range, the building up of I/O
over iomaps actually was a problem for the not yet merged ext2 iomap
port, as that does want to send out I/O at the end of an indirect
block mapped range.
So instead of adding more checks move over to a model where a bio only
spans a single iomap. Change ->submit_read to be called after each
iteration so that the bio based users submit the bio after each iomap.
Fuse is unchanged because the previous commit stopped using ->submit_read
for it.
Fixes: dfeab2e95a75 ("erofs: add multiple device support") Reported-by: Kelu Ye <yekelu1@huawei.com> Reported-by: Yifan Zhao <zhaoyifan28@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260629121750.3392300-4-hch@lst.de Tested-by: Yifan Zhao <zhaoyifan28@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
Joanne Koong [Mon, 29 Jun 2026 12:17:39 +0000 (14:17 +0200)]
fuse: call fuse_send_readpages explicitly from fuse_readahead
Move the call to fuse_send_readpages from the iomap ->submit_read method
to the fuse readahead implementation.
fuse_read_folio() does not need to call fuse_send_readpages() because it
always does reads synchronously (the iomap->submit_read method for this
was a no-op since data->ia is always NULL for fuse_read_folio()).
This prepares for an iomap fix that will call ->submit_read after each
iomap.
Signed-off-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260629121750.3392300-3-hch@lst.de Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
Add a iomap_bio_submit_read_endio helper factored out of
iomap_bio_submit_read to that all ->submit_read implementations for
iomap_read_ops that use iomap_bio_read_folio_range can shared the
logic.
Right now that logic is mostly trivial, but already has a bug for XFS
because the XFS version is too trivial: file system integrity validation
needs a workqueue context and thus can't happen from the default iomap
bi_end_io I/O handler. Unfortunately the iomap refactoring just before
fs integrity landed moved code around here and the call go misplaced,
meaning it never got called. The PI information still is verified by
the block layer, but the offloading is less efficient (and the future
userspace interface can't get at it).
Fixes: 0b10a370529c ("iomap: support T10 protection information") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v7.1 Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260629121750.3392300-2-hch@lst.de Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
David Lee [Wed, 1 Jul 2026 11:44:28 +0000 (11:44 +0000)]
fhandle: reject detached mounts in capable_wrt_mount()
The recent fhandle RCU fix moved the mount namespace capability check
into capable_wrt_mount(), so a non-NULL mnt_namespace survives the
ns_capable() dereference. The helper still assumes the later
READ_ONCE(mount->mnt_ns) must be non-NULL because may_decode_fh()
checked is_mounted() first.
That assumption is not stable. A detached mount from
open_tree(..., OPEN_TREE_CLONE) can be dissolved on fput while
open_by_handle_at() is between those checks, and umount_tree() can
clear mount->mnt_ns. If the helper observes NULL, it dereferences
mnt_ns->user_ns and panics.
Return false when the RCU read observes a detached mount. This keeps
the relaxed permission path conservative: a mount no longer attached
to a namespace cannot authorize open_by_handle_at() access.
Fixes: 620c266f3949 ("fhandle: relax open_by_handle_at() permission checks") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: David Lee <david.lee@trailofbits.com> Assisted-by: LLM Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260701114438.24431-1-david.lee@trailofbits.com Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
Here are some miscellaneous fixes for netfslib. I separated them from my
netfs-next branch. Various Sashiko review comments[1][2][3] are addressed:
(1) Fix the decision whether to disallow write-streaming due to fscache
use.
(2) Fix netfs_create_write_req() to better handle async cache object
creation.
(3) Fix a double fput in cachefiles_create_tmpfile().
(4) Fix alteration of S_KERNEL_FILE inode flag without holding inode lock.
(5) Fix a potential mathematical underflow in
iov_iter_extract_xarray_pages() and make it return 0 and free the
array if no pages could be extracted.
(6) Fix a missing alloc failure check in iov_iter_extract_bvec_pages().
(7) Fix iov_iter_extract_user_pages() so that it doesn't leak the pages
array if it returns an error or 0 (inasmuch as the leak is really in
the callers).
(8) Remove an unused variable in kunit_iov_iter.c.
(9) Fix extract_xarray_to_sg() to calculate folio offset correctly.
(10) Fix a kdoc comment.
(11) Replace the netfs_inode::wb_lock mutex with a bit lock so that the
lock can be passed to the collector so that multiple asynchronous
writebacks won't interfere with each other.
(12) Fix writeback error handling to go through writeback_iter() so that it
can clean up its state.
(13) Fix ENOMEM handling in writeback to clean up the current folio if we
can't allocate a rolling buffer segment.
(14) Fix unbuffered/DIO write retry for filesystems that don't have a
->prepare_write() method.
* patches from https://patch.msgid.link/20260625140640.3116900-1-dhowells@redhat.com:
netfs: Fix DIO write retry for filesystems without a ->prepare_write()
netfs: Fix folio state after ENOMEM whilst under writeback iteration
netfs: Fix writeback error handling
netfs: Fix writethrough to use collection offload
netfs: Replace wb_lock with a bit lock for asynchronicity
netfs: Fix kdoc warning
scatterlist: Fix offset in folio calc in extract_xarray_to_sg()
iov_iter: Remove unused variable in kunit_iov_iter.c
iov_iter: Fix a memory leak in iov_iter_extract_user_pages()
iov_iter: Fix missing alloc fail check in iov_iter_extract_bvec_pages()
iov_iter: Fix potential underflow in iov_iter_extract_xarray_pages()
cachefiles: Fix file burial to take lock when unsetting S_KERNEL_FILE
cachefiles: Fix double fput
netfs: Fix netfs_create_write_req() to handle async cache object creation
netfs: Fix decision whether to disallow write-streaming due to fscache use
David Howells [Thu, 25 Jun 2026 14:06:33 +0000 (15:06 +0100)]
netfs: Fix DIO write retry for filesystems without a ->prepare_write()
Fix netfs_unbuffered_write() so that it doesn't re-issue a write twice when
the filesystem doesn't have a ->prepare_write(). The resetting of the
iterator and the call to netfs_reissue_write() should just be removed as
almost everything it does is done again when the loop it's in goes back to
the top.
It does, however, still need the IN_PROGRESS flag setting, so that (and the
stat inc) are moved out of the if-statement.
Further, the MADE_PROGRESS flags should be cleared and wreq->transferred
should be updated, so fix those too.
Reported-by: syzbot+3c74b1f0c372e98efc32@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=3c74b1f0c372e98efc32 Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260625140640.3116900-16-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.org>
cc: hongao <hongao@uniontech.com>
cc: ChenXiaoSong <chenxiaosong@chenxiaosong.com>
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
David Howells [Thu, 25 Jun 2026 14:06:32 +0000 (15:06 +0100)]
netfs: Fix folio state after ENOMEM whilst under writeback iteration
Fix the state of the current folio when ENOMEM occurs during writeback
iteration. The folio needs to be redirtied and unlocked before the
terminal writeback_iter() is invoked.
David Howells [Thu, 25 Jun 2026 14:06:31 +0000 (15:06 +0100)]
netfs: Fix writeback error handling
Fix the error handling in writeback_iter() loop. If an error occurs,
writeback_iter() needs to be called again with *error set to the error so
that it can clean up iteration state. Further, the current folio needs
unlocking and redirtying.
David Howells [Thu, 25 Jun 2026 14:06:30 +0000 (15:06 +0100)]
netfs: Fix writethrough to use collection offload
Fix writethrough write to set NETFS_RREQ_OFFLOAD_COLLECTION on the request
so that collection is processed asynchronously rather than only right at
the end - and also so that asynchronous O_SYNC writes get collected at all.
Fixes: 288ace2f57c9 ("netfs: New writeback implementation") Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260616100821.2062304-1-dhowells%40redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260625140640.3116900-13-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.org>
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
David Howells [Thu, 25 Jun 2026 14:06:29 +0000 (15:06 +0100)]
netfs: Replace wb_lock with a bit lock for asynchronicity
The netfs_inode::wb_lock mutex is used to prevent multiple simultaneous
writebacks from fighting each other (a writeback thread will write multiple
discontiguous regions within the same request). The mutex, however, only
serialises the issuing of subrequests; it doesn't serialise the collection
of results, and, in particular, the updating of file size information and
fscache populatedness data.
Unfortunately, the mutex cannot be held around the entire process as it has
to be unlocked in the same thread in which it is locked - and we don't want
to hold up the allocator whilst we complete the writeback.
Fix this by replacing the mutex with a bit flag and a list of lock waiters
so that the lock can be dropped in the collector thread after collection is
complete.
David Howells [Thu, 25 Jun 2026 14:06:26 +0000 (15:06 +0100)]
iov_iter: Remove unused variable in kunit_iov_iter.c
Remove the no longer used variable 'b' from iov_kunit_copy_to_bvec(). The
variable is initialised and incremented, but nothing now makes use of the
value.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260625140640.3116900-9-dhowells@redhat.com Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
cc: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.org>
cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
David Howells [Thu, 25 Jun 2026 14:06:25 +0000 (15:06 +0100)]
iov_iter: Fix a memory leak in iov_iter_extract_user_pages()
There's a potential memory leak in callers of iov_iter_extract_user_pages()
whereby if a pages array is allocated in function, it isn't freed before
returning of an error or 0.
Now, it's not a leak per se in iov_iter_extract_user_pages() as, if an
array is allocated, it's returned through *pages, so it's incumbent on the
caller to free it. However, not all callers do.
Fix this by freeing the table and clearing *pages before returning an error
or 0. Note that iov_iter_extract_pages() and its subfunctions are allowed
to return 0 without returning an array (for instance if the iterator count
is 0).
Fixes: 7d58fe731028 ("iov_iter: Add a function to extract a page list from an iterator") Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260616100821.2062304-1-dhowells%40redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260625140640.3116900-8-dhowells@redhat.com Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
cc: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.org>
cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
David Howells [Thu, 25 Jun 2026 14:06:23 +0000 (15:06 +0100)]
iov_iter: Fix potential underflow in iov_iter_extract_xarray_pages()
In iov_iter_extract_xarray_pages(), if no pages are extracted because
there's a hole (or something otherwise unextractable) in the xarray, then
the calculation of maxsize at the end can go wrong if the starting offset
is not zero.
Fix this by returning 0 in such a case and freeing the page array if
allocated here rather than being passed in.
Note that in the near future, ITER_XARRAY should be removed.
David Howells [Thu, 25 Jun 2026 14:06:20 +0000 (15:06 +0100)]
netfs: Fix netfs_create_write_req() to handle async cache object creation
netfs_create_write_req() will skip caching if the fscache cookie is
disabled, but this is a problem because async cache object creation might
not have got far enough yet that has been enabled - thereby causing the
call to fscache_begin_write_operation() to be skipped.
Fix this by removing the checks on the cookie and delegating this to
fscache_begin_write_operation().
Fixes: 7b589a9b45ae ("netfs: Fix handling of USE_PGPRIV2 and WRITE_TO_CACHE flags") Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260624115737.2964520-1-dhowells%40redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260625140640.3116900-3-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.org>
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
David Howells [Thu, 25 Jun 2026 14:06:19 +0000 (15:06 +0100)]
netfs: Fix decision whether to disallow write-streaming due to fscache use
netfs_perform_write() buffers data by writing it into the pagecache for
later writeback. If the folio it wants to write to isn't present, it uses
"write streaming" in which is will store partial data in a non-uptodate,
but dirty folio.
However, when fscache is in use, this is a potential problem as writes to
the cache have to be aligned to the cache backend's DIO granularity, and so
netfs_perform_write() attempts to suppress write-streaming in such a case,
requiring the folio content to be fetched first unless the entire folio is
going to be overwritten. This allows the content to be written to the
cache too.
Unfortunately, the test netfs_perform_write() uses isn't correct because it
doesn't take into account the fact that the object lookup is asynchronous
and farmed off to a work queue, so there's a short window in which the
cache is doing a lookup but the test fails because the answer is undefined.
This can be triggered by the generic/464 xfstest, and causes a warning to
be emitted in cachefiles (in code not yet upstream) because it sees a write
that doesn't have its bounds rounded out to DIO alignment.
Fix this by changing the condition to whether FSCACHE_COOKIE_IS_CACHING is
set on a cookie rather than whether the cookie is marked enabled. Note
that this is really just a hint as to whether we allow write streaming or
not and no other aspects of the cookie or cache object are accessed.
Also apply the same fix to netfs_write_begin().
Reported-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260625140640.3116900-2-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.org>
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
Alan Urmancheev [Tue, 23 Jun 2026 05:23:22 +0000 (01:23 -0400)]
exec: fix off-by-one in binfmt max rewrite depth comment
The loop in exec_binprm() permits depth values 0 through 5, up to 5
successive binfmt rewrites (setting bprm->interpreter) until the 6th
one would fail on depth > 5 and return -ELOOP. The comment claimed 4
levels, which was wrong. Adjusting the code to allow only 4 rewrites
would be breaking userland, so fix the comment and not the code.
Reproducer (a chain of shebanged scripts followed by an ELF binary):
Morduan Zang [Wed, 24 Jun 2026 06:26:22 +0000 (14:26 +0800)]
iomap: guard io_size EOF trim against concurrent truncate underflow
iomap: fix zero padding data issue in concurrent append writes
changed ioend accounting so that io_size tracks only valid data
within EOF. This trims io_size when a writeback range extends
past end_pos:
However, if end_pos ends up below ioend->io_offset, the subtraction
becomes negative and is stored in size_t io_size, causing an unsigned
wrap to a huge value. This can happen when writeback continues past
byte-level EOF up to a block-aligned range, or when a concurrent
truncate shrinks the file after end_pos was sampled in
iomap_writeback_handle_eof().
A wrapped io_size can mislead append detection and corrupt
completion-time size handling, since filesystem end_io paths consume
io_size for decisions such as on-disk EOF updates and unwritten/COW
completion ranges.
Fix this by clamping io_size to zero when EOF has moved to or before
the ioend start offset. This preserves the original intent of trimming
io_size to valid in-EOF data while avoiding the underflow.
Fixes: 51d20d1dacbe ("iomap: fix zero padding data issue in concurrent append writes") Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Morduan Zang <zhangdandan@uniontech.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/9E38E2659B47DC2A+20260624062622.337469-1-zhangdandan@uniontech.com Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
Since the rt and log block devices are closed in xfs_free_buftarg() the
buftarg owns the device file. The error unwind does not respect that:
when the log buftarg allocation fails, out_free_rtdev_targ frees the rt
buftarg - releasing rtdev_file - and then falls through to
out_close_rtdev and releases it a second time.
The unwind also leaves mp->m_rtdev_targp and mp->m_ddev_targp pointing
to the freed buftargs. The failed mount continues into
deactivate_locked_super() -> xfs_kill_sb() -> xfs_mount_free(), which
frees them again.
Clear the buftarg pointers once the unwind freed them and clear
rtdev_file once the rt buftarg owns it, so nothing is released twice.
Reachable when a buftarg allocation fails after the data buftarg was
set up: an I/O error in sync_blockdev() or an allocation failure in
xfs_init_buftarg() while mounting with external rt and log devices.
bpf: have bpf_real_data_inode() take a struct file
bpf_real_data_inode() must be usable from the bprm_check_security,
mmap_file and file_mprotect hooks for systemd's RestrictFilesystemAccess
BPF LSM program, so have it take a struct file instead of a dentry.
Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> suggests:
While doing so, rename it from bpf_real_inode() to
bpf_real_data_inode(). For a regular file on a union/overlay
filesystem it resolves to the underlying inode that hosts the data,
but for a non-regular file it returns the overlay inode. The new name
makes the "inode hosting the data" intent explicit and avoids the
ambiguity of "the real inode backing a file". Document the
non-regular-file behavior in the kfunc too.
Both the signature change and the rename are safe because the kfunc
landed this cycle and has no released users.
Bryam Vargas [Fri, 19 Jun 2026 09:38:20 +0000 (04:38 -0500)]
orangefs: keep the readdir entry size 64-bit in fill_from_part()
fill_from_part() computes the size of a directory entry in size_t but
stores it in a __u32. An entry length near U32_MAX wraps it to a small
value, bypasses the bounds check, and is then used to index the entry,
reading far past the directory part -- an out-of-bounds read that oopses
the kernel.
Compute the size as a u64 so it cannot truncate; the bounds check then
rejects the entry. The trailer is supplied by the userspace client.
Farhad Alemi [Tue, 2 Jun 2026 03:10:08 +0000 (20:10 -0700)]
freevxfs: don't BUG() on unknown typed-extent type
vxfs_bmap_typed() handles four typed-extent types and calls BUG() in
its default case, so an on-disk typed extent with any other type value
crashes the kernel. It is reachable from ioctl(FIBMAP) on a regular
file:
kernel BUG at fs/freevxfs/vxfs_bmap.c:230!
RIP: vxfs_bmap_typed fs/freevxfs/vxfs_bmap.c:230 [inline]
vxfs_bmap1+0x128a/0x12d0 fs/freevxfs/vxfs_bmap.c:257
Replace the BUG() with WARN_ON_ONCE() and return 0 -- the value
vxfs_bmap_typed() already returns on failure (and from the DEV4 case
above); vxfs_getblk() maps 0 to -EIO, so the ioctl fails cleanly.
(1) Fix the CB.InitCallBackState3 service handler to handle an unknown
server (server pointer is NULL).
(2) Fix the clobbering of the default error code in
afs_extract_vl_addrs().
(3) Fix a NULL pointer in a trace point in afs_get_tree().
(4) Fix double netfs_inode initialisation in afs_root_iget().
(5) Fix setting of AS_RELEASE_ALWAYS for symlinks (and mountpoints) as
there's no release_folio function provided. The pagecache isn't used
by afs for symlinks and directories.
(6) Fix the order of inode init to avoid clobbering
NETFS_ICTX_SINGLE_NO_UPLOAD set on directories.
(7) Fix the release of op->more_files to Use kvfree().
(8) Fix erroneous seq |= 1 in volume lookup loop.
(9) Drop for duplicate server records when parsing DNS reply into the VL
server list (this is not strictly a bug fix, so could be punted to the
merge window).
(10) Fix malfunction in bulk lookup due to change in dir_emit() API added
to mask off DT_* flags for overlayfs on fuse.
(11) Fix misplaced inc of net->cells_outstanding causing netns destruction
hang.
(12) Fix reinitialisation of afs_vnode::lock_work. Not reinitialising it
after allocation seems to upset DEBUG_OBJECTS despite there being an
slab init-once handler provided.
(13) Fix callback service message parsers to pass through -EAGAIN when
insufficient data yet received.
(14) Switch to using scoped_seqlock_read() in volume lookup loop as a
follow up to (6).
(15) Fix leak of a volume we failed to get because its refcount had hit 0.
(16) Fix missing NULL pointer check in afs_break_some_callbacks().
(17) Fix leak of empty new vllist in afs_update_cell().
(18) Fix modifications of net->cells_dyn_ino to use locking; this requires
the use of preallocation as the allocation has to be done under
spinlock.
(19) Fix insertion into net->cells_dyn_ino to only add a new cell into the
IDR only after we've checked it's not a duplicate.
(20) Fix afs_insert_volume_into_cell() to set AFS_VOLUME_RM_TREE on the
old volume, not the new.
(21) Fix afs_extract_vlserver_list() to limit the string displayed in the
debug statement.
* patches from https://patch.msgid.link/20260622090856.2746629-1-dhowells@redhat.com: (23 commits)
afs: Fix unchecked-length string display in debug statement
afs: Fix the volume AFS_VOLUME_RM_TREE is set on
afs: Fix premature cell exposure through /afs
afs: Fix lack of locking around modifications of net->cells_dyn_ino
afs: Fix vllist leak
afs: Fix leak of ungot volume
afs: Fix missing NULL pointer check in afs_break_some_callbacks()
afs: Use scoped_seqlock_read() rather than manually doing seqlock stuff
afs: Fix callback service message parsers to pass through -EAGAIN
afs: Fix reinitialisation of the inode, in particular ->lock_work
afs: Fix misplaced inc of net->cells_outstanding
afs: Fix bulk lookup malfunction due to change in dir_emit() API
afs: check for duplicate servers in VL server list
afs: Remove erroneous seq |= 1 in volume lookup loop
afs: use kvfree() to free memory allocated by kvcalloc()
afs: Fix directory inode initialisation order
afs: Remove setting of AS_RELEASE_ALWAYS for symlinks and mountpoints
afs: Fix double netfs initialisation in afs_root_iget()
afs: fix NULL pointer dereference in afs_get_tree()
afs: Fix error code in afs_extract_vl_addrs()
...
Matteo Croce [Tue, 16 Jun 2026 16:33:46 +0000 (18:33 +0200)]
fat: stop reading directory entries past the end-of-directory marker
The FAT specification[1] (FAT Directory Structure -> "DIR_Name[0]") states:
If DIR_Name[0] == 0x00, then the directory entry is free (same as for
0xE5), and there are no allocated directory entries after this one
(all of the DIR_Name[0] bytes in all of the entries after this one
are also set to 0).
The special 0 value, rather than the 0xE5 value, indicates to FAT
file system driver code that the rest of the entries in this
directory do not need to be examined because they are all free.
Linux did not honour this. fat_get_entry() kept advancing past the 0x00
terminator; if the trailing on-disk slots were not zero-filled (buggy
formatters, read-only media written by other operating systems, on-disk
corruption) the driver surfaced arbitrary bytes as real directory
entries. On a typical affected image, `ls /mnt` returns ~150 bogus
entries with random binary names, multi-gigabyte sizes, dates ranging
from 1980 to 2106, and a flood of -EIO from stat().
Earlier attempts (v1..v3, see [2][3][4]) added `de->name[0] == 0` guards
at each call site. As Hirofumi pointed out on v3, those guards reject
the entry but fat_get_entry() has already advanced *pos past it; the
next readdir() resumes after the marker and walks straight back into
the garbage. His suggestion was to centralise the check.
This patch:
* Adds fat_get_entry_eod(), a small wrapper around fat_get_entry()
that returns -1 when name[0] == 0 and seeks *pos to dir->i_size.
Per spec every slot after the 0x00 marker is also zero, so jumping
to the end of the directory is correct: subsequent reads return -1
from fat_bmap() without re-fetching trailing zero slots, and
callers persisting *pos across invocations (notably readdir's
ctx->pos) keep reporting end-of-directory on re-entry.
* Converts the read/search paths to use the new wrapper:
fat_parse_long(), fat_search_long(), __fat_readdir(),
and fat_get_short_entry() -- the last covers
fat_get_dotdot_entry(), fat_dir_empty(), fat_subdirs(),
fat_scan(), and fat_scan_logstart() transitively.
* Leaves fat_add_entries() and __fat_remove_entries() on raw
fat_get_entry(): the write paths legitimately need to operate on
free/zero slots. fat_add_entries() additionally detects an
allocated entry past a 0x00 marker (the spec violation that
produces the garbage) and treats it as filesystem corruption:
fat_fs_error_ratelimit() is called -- which honours the configured
errors= mount option (panic / remount-ro / continue) -- and the
operation returns -EIO so we don't write fresh entries into an
already-corrupt directory.
Hongling Zeng [Wed, 17 Jun 2026 08:50:49 +0000 (16:50 +0800)]
cachefiles: Fix double unlock in nomem_d_alloc error path
When start_creating() fails and returns -ENOMEM, it has already
released the parent directory lock in __start_dirop():
static struct dentry *__start_dirop(...)
{
...
inode_lock_nested(dir, I_MUTEX_PARENT);
dentry = lookup_one_qstr_excl(name, parent, lookup_flags);
if (IS_ERR(dentry))
inode_unlock(dir); <-- Lock released on error
return dentry;
}
However, the nomem_d_alloc error path in cachefiles_get_directory()
unconditionally calls inode_unlock(d_inode(dir)) again, causing a
double unlock that corrupts the rwsem state.
This is a leftover from commit 7ab96df840e60 which replaced manual
locking with start_creating() but failed to update the nomem_d_alloc
path (while correctly updating mkdir_error and lookup_error paths).
minix: avoid overflow in bitmap block count calculation
minix_check_superblock() uses minix_blocks_needed() to verify that the
on-disk imap and zmap block counts are large enough for the advertised
inode and zone counts.
The helper currently performs DIV_ROUND_UP() in unsigned int arithmetic.
A Minix v3 image can set s_ninodes or s_zones near UINT_MAX so the
addition inside DIV_ROUND_UP() wraps to zero. That makes a zero imap/zmap
block count look valid, after which minix_fill_super() can dereference
s_imap[0] or s_zmap[0] even though no bitmap buffers were allocated.
Impact: mounting a crafted Minix v3 image whose s_ninodes or s_zones is
near UINT_MAX makes minix_check_superblock() accept a zero bitmap-block
count and minix_fill_super() dereference s_imap[0]/s_zmap[0], panicking
the kernel.
The divisor is the bitmap capacity in bits, blocksize * 8, which is
always a power of two: minix_fill_super() obtains the block size through
sb_set_blocksize(), and blk_validate_block_size() rejects any size that
is not a power of two. Use DIV_ROUND_UP_POW2(), which divides before
adding the round-up term and so cannot overflow for a power-of-two
divisor.
Fixes: 8c97a6ddc956 ("minix: Add required sanity checking to minix_check_superblock()") Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260618143922.3066874-1-michael.bommarito@gmail.com Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
Souvik Banerjee [Fri, 1 May 2026 23:27:35 +0000 (23:27 +0000)]
ovl: use linked upper dentry in copy-up tmpfile
ovl_copy_up_tmpfile() stores the disconnected O_TMPFILE dentry as the
overlay's upper dentry reference via ovl_inode_update(). vfs_tmpfile()
allocated this dentry via d_alloc(parentpath->dentry, &slash_name), so
d_name is "/" and d_parent is c->workdir. Local upper filesystems
(ext4, btrfs, xfs, ...) immediately rename it to "#<inum>" via
d_mark_tmpfile() inside their ->tmpfile() op; FUSE and virtiofs do
not, so both fields stay that way. Neither identifies the destination
directory and filename where ovl_do_link() actually linked the file.
When the upper filesystem implements ->d_revalidate() (e.g. FUSE or
virtiofs), ovl_revalidate_real() calls it with the dentry's parent
inode and a snapshot of d_name. The server tries to look up "/" inside
c->workdir, fails, and overlayfs reports -ESTALE.
This causes persistent ESTALE errors for any file that was copied up via
the tmpfile path, breaking dpkg, apt, and other tools that do
rename-over-existing on overlayfs with a FUSE/virtiofs upper.
Before commit 6b52243f633e ("ovl: fold copy-up helpers into callers"),
the tmpfile copy-up path used a dedicated helper ovl_link_tmpfile()
that captured the linked destination dentry returned by ovl_do_link():
and published it via ovl_inode_update(d_inode(c->dentry), newdentry).
The fold inlined ovl_do_link() into ovl_copy_up_tmpfile() but dropped
the dget(upper) capture, and rewrote the publish line as
ovl_inode_update(d_inode(c->dentry), dget(temp)) — where temp is the
disconnected O_TMPFILE dentry.
Fix by keeping a reference to the linked destination dentry after
ovl_do_link() succeeds, and publishing that dentry at the existing
ovl_inode_update() call site. The non-tmpfile/workdir path continues to
publish the renamed temporary dentry.
Reproducer:
- Mount overlayfs with virtiofs (or a FUSE fs whose server advertises
FUSE_TMPFILE) as upper
- Run: dpkg -i <any .deb>
- Observe: "error installing new file '...': Stale file handle"
proc: only bump parent nlink when registering directories
proc_register() increments the parent directory's link count for every
entry it registers, while remove_proc_entry() and remove_proc_subtree()
decrement it only when the removed entry is a directory. Regular files
thus inflate the parent's count while they exist, and leak one link
permanently on every create and remove cycle.
For example, /proc/bus/pci/00 with twenty-two device files and no
subdirectories reports nlink 24 instead of 2, and SR-IOV VF enable
and disable cycles, each creating and removing the VF config space
entries under /proc/bus/pci/<bus>, inflate the link count of that
directory without bound.
Before commit e06689bf5701 ("proc: change ->nlink under
proc_subdir_lock"), the increment lived in proc_mkdir_data() and
proc_create_mount_point(), and was therefore applied only to
directories. Moving it into proc_register() to bring it under
proc_subdir_lock dropped the S_ISDIR check.
Thus, move the nlink accounting into pde_subdir_insert() and
pde_erase(), only updating it for directories in both, so the link
count is always changed together with the directory entry itself.
Fixes: e06689bf5701 ("proc: change ->nlink under proc_subdir_lock") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.5+ Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260613211005.921692-1-kwilczynski@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
Fengnan Chang [Fri, 12 Jun 2026 04:40:41 +0000 (12:40 +0800)]
iomap: release pages on atomic dio size mismatch
If bio_iov_iter_get_pages() or the bounce helper succeeds but builds a
short bio, the REQ_ATOMIC size check rejects it before submission. The
old error path only dropped the bio reference, leaving any pages already
attached to the bio unreleased.
Release or unbounce the pages before falling through to out_put_bio on
this error path.
This bug was reported by sashiko:
https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260608073134.95964-1-changfengnan%40bytedance.com
Jori Koolstra [Sun, 14 Jun 2026 19:10:40 +0000 (21:10 +0200)]
MAINTAINERS: take over vboxsf from Hans de Goede
I talked to Hans de Goede about two weeks ago in person. He expressed he
would rather have someone else maintain vboxsf and was thinking about
orphaning it. Since I am already doing filesystem stuff anyway, I am
fine with doing this. (vboxsf is a thin layer between the vfs and the
Virtual Box guest device driver).
I have no major plans for vboxsf, but I do want to support passing
physical addresses to the host; the communication protocol seems to
allow for it and it would mean we can get rid of some kmap calls.
Merge patch series "fs: refuse O_TMPFILE creation with an unmapped fsuid or fsgid"
Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> says:
vfs_tmpfile() is the only object-creation path in the VFS that never
checked whether the caller's fsuid and fsgid map into the filesystem.
On an idmapped mount whose idmapping does not cover the caller's
fs{u,g}id, the ->tmpfile() instance initializes the new inode through
inode_init_owner(), where mapped_fsuid()/mapped_fsgid() return
INVALID_UID/INVALID_GID. The tmpfile ends up owned by (uid_t)-1, and
because it is created I_LINKABLE it can subsequently be spliced into the
namespace with linkat(2).
Every other creation path already refuses this: may_o_create() (O_CREAT)
and may_create_dentry() (mkdir, mknod, symlink, link) bail out with
-EOVERFLOW via fsuidgid_has_mapping() precisely so that an object cannot
be created with an owner the filesystem cannot represent. O_TMPFILE is
no exception and must hold the same guarantee.
Patch 1 adds the missing fsuidgid_has_mapping() check to vfs_tmpfile().
It is a no-op on non-idmapped mounts -- there the caller's fs{u,g}id
always map in the superblock's user namespace -- and only takes effect
on an idmapped mount that does not map the caller. It applies to every
filesystem that sets FS_ALLOW_IDMAP and implements ->tmpfile() (tmpfs,
ext4, btrfs, xfs, f2fs, ...), and to overlayfs, whose upper-layer
tmpfile creation funnels through vfs_tmpfile() via
backing_tmpfile_open().
Patch 2 adds a selftest that idmaps a detached tmpfs mount and checks
both directions: an unmapped caller is refused with -EOVERFLOW, while a
mapped caller can create an O_TMPFILE, link it into the namespace, and
have its ownership round-trip through the mount idmap.
* patches from https://patch.msgid.link/20260615-work-idmapped-tmpfile-v1-0-754a94d81f83@kernel.org:
selftests/filesystems: test O_TMPFILE creation on idmapped mounts
fs: refuse O_TMPFILE creation with an unmapped fsuid or fsgid
David Howells [Mon, 22 Jun 2026 09:08:54 +0000 (10:08 +0100)]
afs: Fix the volume AFS_VOLUME_RM_TREE is set on
Fix afs_insert_volume_into_cell() to set AFS_VOLUME_RM_TREE on the volume
replaced, not the new volume, as it's now removed from the cell's volume
tree. This will cause the old volume to be removed from the tree twice and
the new volume never to be removed.
Fixes: 9a6b294ab496 ("afs: Fix use-after-free due to get/remove race in volume tree") Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260618074903.2374756-1-dhowells%40redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260622090856.2746629-21-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
David Howells [Mon, 22 Jun 2026 09:08:53 +0000 (10:08 +0100)]
afs: Fix premature cell exposure through /afs
AFS cell records are prematurely exposured through the /afs dynamic root by
virtue of adding them immediately to the net->cells_dyn_ino IDR when the
cell is allocated rather than when it is added to the lookup tree. This
allows a candidate record to be accessed, even if it's actually a duplicate
or not published yet.
Fix this by not adding the cell to cells_dyn_ino until it's confirmed
non-duplicate and is being published. A flag is then used to record
whether it is added to the IDR to make removal from the IDR conditional.
Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260618155141.2513212-1-dhowells%40redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260622090856.2746629-20-dhowells@redhat.com Fixes: 1d0b929fc070 ("afs: Change dynroot to create contents on demand")
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
David Howells [Mon, 22 Jun 2026 09:08:52 +0000 (10:08 +0100)]
afs: Fix lack of locking around modifications of net->cells_dyn_ino
Fix the lack of locking around modifications of net->cells_dyn_ino by
taking net->cells_lock exclusively. This also requires to cell to be
removed from net->cells_dyn_ino in afs_destroy_cell_work() rather than in
afs_cell_destroy() as the latter runs in RCU cleanup context and sleeping
locks cannot be taken there.
Fixes: 1d0b929fc070 ("afs: Change dynroot to create contents on demand") Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260618074903.2374756-1-dhowells%40redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260622090856.2746629-19-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
David Howells [Mon, 22 Jun 2026 09:08:51 +0000 (10:08 +0100)]
afs: Fix vllist leak
Fix a leak of the new vllist in afs_update_cell() in the event that it is an
empty list (nr_servers == 0), in which case the old list isn't displaced
unless the old list is also empty.
Fixes: d5c32c89b208 ("afs: Fix cell DNS lookup") Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260609081738.770127-1-dhowells%40redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260622090856.2746629-18-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
David Howells [Mon, 22 Jun 2026 09:08:47 +0000 (10:08 +0100)]
afs: Fix callback service message parsers to pass through -EAGAIN
The AFS filesystem client uses an rxrpc server to listen for callback
notifications. Each callback call type handler has a delivery function
that parses the incoming request stream, and this should return -EAGAIN the
last packet hasn't yet been seen, but all currently queued received data is
consumed. afs_extract_data() does this, but the -EAGAIN return is switched
to 0 inadvertantly
Fix callback service message parsers to pass through -EAGAIN
Fixes: d001648ec7cf ("rxrpc: Don't expose skbs to in-kernel users [ver #2]") Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260609081738.770127-1-dhowells%40redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260622090856.2746629-14-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
David Howells [Mon, 22 Jun 2026 09:08:46 +0000 (10:08 +0100)]
afs: Fix reinitialisation of the inode, in particular ->lock_work
It seems that initalising afs_vnode::lock_work a single time in the slab's
init function isn't sufficient for work_structs. This results in the
DEBUG_OBJECTS debugging stuff producing a warning occasionally when running
the generic/131 xfstest:
David Howells [Mon, 22 Jun 2026 09:08:44 +0000 (10:08 +0100)]
afs: Fix bulk lookup malfunction due to change in dir_emit() API
afs_do_lookup() and afs_do_lookup_one() use the same directory parsing code
as afs_readdir() and were supplying alternative dir_context actors to
retrieve dirents, but because lookup needs the vnode's uniquifier as part
of the reference, but not the DT flags, the uniquifier was being passed in
the dt flags argument to the lookup actors.
Unfortunately, commit c644bce62b9c, added to fix overlayfs with fuse, broke
this by masking off part of the uniquifier. This doesn't matter enough to
be directly noticeable, instead causing bulk advance inode lookups to fail
(which are retried later) and may cause dir revalidation to malfunction if
the uniquifier is changed by masking.
Fix this by making the afs directory parsing code take special ->actor
values of AFS_LOOKUP or AFS_LOOKUP_ONE instead that tell it to call
afs_lookup_filldir() or afs_lookup_one_filldir() directly rather than going
through dir_emit(). dir_emit() is still used for readdir.
Fixes: c644bce62b9c ("readdir: require opt-in for d_type flags") Reported-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260622090856.2746629-11-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
Yuto Ohnuki [Mon, 22 Jun 2026 09:08:43 +0000 (10:08 +0100)]
afs: check for duplicate servers in VL server list
The DNS response may contain the same server more than once. Check for
duplicates by name and port before inserting into the list to avoid
duplicate entries.
Addresses the TODO comment in afs_extract_vlserver_list().
Signed-off-by: Yuto Ohnuki <ytohnuki@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260622090856.2746629-10-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
Li RongQing [Mon, 22 Jun 2026 09:08:42 +0000 (10:08 +0100)]
afs: Remove erroneous seq |= 1 in volume lookup loop
The `seq |= 1` operation in the volume lookup loop is incorrect because:
seq is already incremented at start, making it odd in next iteration
which triggers lock, but The `|= 1` operation causes seq to be even
and unintended lockless operation
Remove this erroneous operation to maintain proper lock sequencing.
Fixes: 32222f09782f ("afs: Apply server breaks to mmap'd files in the call processor") Signed-off-by: Li RongQing <lirongqing@baidu.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260622090856.2746629-9-dhowells@redhat.com Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
Zilin Guan [Mon, 22 Jun 2026 09:08:41 +0000 (10:08 +0100)]
afs: use kvfree() to free memory allocated by kvcalloc()
op->more_files is allocated with kvcalloc() but released via
afs_put_operation(), which uses kfree() internally. This mismach prevents
the resource from being released properly and may lead to undefined
behavior.
Fix this by using kvfree() to free op->more_files to match its allocation
method.
Fixes: e49c7b2f6de7 ("afs: Build an abstraction around an "operation" concept") Signed-off-by: Zilin Guan <zilin@seu.edu.cn> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260622090856.2746629-8-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
David Howells [Mon, 22 Jun 2026 09:08:40 +0000 (10:08 +0100)]
afs: Fix directory inode initialisation order
Fix afs_inode_init_from_status() to call afs_set_netfs_context() before the
switch to do file type-specific initialisation because local directory
changes don't get uploaded to the server, only stored in the cache.
This requires that the file size be set before, so move that up too.
Without this, NETFS_ICTX_SINGLE_NO_UPLOAD as set on directories gets
clobbered.
Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260618074903.2374756-1-dhowells%40redhat.com Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260622090856.2746629-7-dhowells@redhat.com Fixes: 6dd80936618c ("afs: Use netfslib for directories")
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
David Howells [Mon, 22 Jun 2026 09:08:39 +0000 (10:08 +0100)]
afs: Remove setting of AS_RELEASE_ALWAYS for symlinks and mountpoints
Regular AFS files correctly use afs_file_aops which have release_folio
set as netfs_release_folio, so AS_RELEASE_ALWAYS is valid for them
when fscache is enabled (set via afs_vnode_set_cache()).
Symlinks and mountpoints in AFS use afs_dir_aops, which does not provide
a release_folio callback. However, afs_apply_status() unconditionally
calls mapping_set_release_always() for these.
In such case when memory management code attempts to release folios,
filemap_release_folio() checks folio_needs_release() which
returns true due to AS_RELEASE_ALWAYS being set. Since there is no
release_folio callback, it falls through to try_to_free_buffers(),
which at present expects buffer_heads to be not null. For symlinks
and mountpoints without buffer_heads, this causes pointer dereference.
[dh: Added more bits that were missed]
Fixes: eae9e78951bb ("afs: Use netfslib for symlinks, allowing them to be cached") Signed-off-by: Deepakkumar Karn <dkarn@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260622090856.2746629-6-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
Matvey Kovalev [Mon, 22 Jun 2026 09:08:37 +0000 (10:08 +0100)]
afs: fix NULL pointer dereference in afs_get_tree()
afs_alloc_sbi() uses kzalloc for memory allocation. And, if
ctx->dyn_root is not null, as->cell and as->volume are null.
In trace_afs_get_tree() they are dereferenced.
KASAN error message:
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000007]
CPU: 2 PID: 18478 Comm: syz-executor.7 Not tainted 5.10.246-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.12.0-1
04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:perf_trace_afs_get_tree+0x1d9/0x550
include/trace/events/afs.h:1365
selftests/filesystems: test O_TMPFILE creation on idmapped mounts
Add a regression test for the fsuidgid_has_mapping() check in
vfs_tmpfile(). It idmaps a detached tmpfs mount so that the
caller-visible id range [0, 10000) maps onto the on-disk range
[10000, 20000) and checks that:
- a caller whose fsuid/fsgid fall outside that range cannot create an
O_TMPFILE through the mount and gets -EOVERFLOW instead of an inode
owned by (uid_t)-1;
- a mapped caller can create an O_TMPFILE, link it into the namespace,
and the ownership round-trips through the mount idmap: it is reported
as 0 through the mount and stored as 10000 on the underlying tmpfs.
The test runs entirely as root and uses setfsuid()/setfsgid() to become
the unmapped caller, so it needs no helper user. The layer directory is
world-writable so that an unmapped caller still clears the directory
permission check and reaches the fsuidgid_has_mapping() test.
fs: refuse O_TMPFILE creation with an unmapped fsuid or fsgid
vfs_tmpfile() never checked that the caller's fsuid and fsgid map into
the filesystem. On an idmapped mount whose idmapping does not cover the
caller's fs{u,g}id, the ->tmpfile() instance initializes the new inode
through inode_init_owner(), where mapped_fsuid()/mapped_fsgid() return
INVALID_UID/INVALID_GID, and the tmpfile ends up owned by (uid_t)-1.
Every other creation path already refuses this: may_o_create() (O_CREAT)
and may_create_dentry() (mkdir, mknod, symlink, link) bail out with
-EOVERFLOW via fsuidgid_has_mapping() precisely so that an object cannot
be created with an owner the filesystem cannot represent. An O_TMPFILE
is no exception: it is created I_LINKABLE and linkat(2) can splice it
into the namespace afterwards, so the same guarantee must hold.
Add the missing fsuidgid_has_mapping() check to vfs_tmpfile(). On a
non-idmapped mount the caller's fs{u,g}id always map in the superblock's
user namespace, so this is a no-op there and only takes effect on an
idmapped mount that does not map the caller. It applies to every
filesystem that sets FS_ALLOW_IDMAP and implements ->tmpfile() (tmpfs,
ext4, btrfs, xfs, f2fs, ...), and to overlayfs, whose upper-layer
tmpfile creation funnels through vfs_tmpfile() via backing_tmpfile_open().
Nan Li [Mon, 22 Jun 2026 09:08:35 +0000 (10:08 +0100)]
afs: handle CB.InitCallBackState3 requests without a server record
The cache manager callback path now attaches the server record to an
incoming call through the rxrpc peer's app data. That association is
not guaranteed to exist for every callback request, and most callback
handlers already tolerate that case.
Make CB.InitCallBackState3 follow the same pattern by checking whether a
server record was attached before using it. If the peer is not mapped
to a server record, trace the request and ignore it, matching the
existing behaviour for other unmatched callback requests.
This keeps the callback handler consistent with the rest of the cache
manager service and avoids depending on peer state that may not be
available for a given request.
Fixes: 40e8b52fe8c8 ("afs: Use the per-peer app data provided by rxrpc") Cc: stable@kernel.org Reported-by: Yuan Tan <yuantan098@gmail.com> Reported-by: Yifan Wu <yifanwucs@gmail.com> Reported-by: Juefei Pu <tomapufckgml@gmail.com> Reported-by: Xin Liu <bird@lzu.edu.cn> Signed-off-by: Nan Li <tonanli66@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ren Wei <n05ec@lzu.edu.cn> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260622090856.2746629-2-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>