pci_get_slot() returns a referenced PCI device. Commit 44c10138fd4b
("PCI: Change all drivers to use pci_device->revision") replaced a
configuration-space read with direct access to the cached revision field,
but left that access after pci_dev_put(). The bridge may therefore be freed
before its revision is read.
Read the revision before dropping the reference.
Fixes: 44c10138fd4b ("PCI: Change all drivers to use pci_device->revision") Signed-off-by: Hongyan Xu <getshell@seu.edu.cn> Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Damien Le Moal [Thu, 9 Jul 2026 07:02:23 +0000 (16:02 +0900)]
scsi: libsas: terminate deferred commands on time out
If a command times out while we have deferred non-NCQ commands waiting to
be issued, the SCSI EH task is not immediately woken up as the waiting
deferred commands are never issued nor completed, thus leaving the SCSI
host in a busy state (shost->host_failed != scsi_host_busy(shost)) which
prevents the SCSI EH task from being woken up. Eventually, when the
deferred commands also time out, the SCSI EH task is woken up and the
timeout processing occurs.
Avoid this unnecessary additional SCSI EH wake up time with the same
method as implemented in libata-scsi, using the eh_timed_out SCSI host
template operation. The function sas_eh_timed_out() implements this
operation and executes the function ata_scsi_retry_deferred_qc()
for SATA devices.
Co-developed-by: Igor Pylypiv <ipylypiv@google.com> Signed-off-by: Igor Pylypiv <ipylypiv@google.com> Fixes: 0ea84089dbf6 ("ata: libata-scsi: avoid Non-NCQ command starvation") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@kernel.org> Tested-by: Igor Pylypiv <ipylypiv@google.com> Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Damien Le Moal [Wed, 22 Jul 2026 22:42:26 +0000 (07:42 +0900)]
ata: libata-scsi: schedule deferred atapi command
Modify atapi_qc_complete() to call ata_scsi_schedule_deferred_qc() to
ensure that any deferred queued command can execute. This is similar to
ata_scsi_qc_complete() function for regular ATA devices.
Fixes: 0ea84089dbf6 ("ata: libata-scsi: avoid Non-NCQ command starvation") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Damien Le Moal [Thu, 9 Jul 2026 01:01:33 +0000 (10:01 +0900)]
ata: libata-scsi: terminate deferred commands on time out
If a command times out while we have deferred non-NCQ commands waiting to
be issued, the SCSI EH task is not immediately woken up as the waiting
deferred commands are never issued nor completed, thus leaving the SCSI
host in a busy state (shost->host_failed != scsi_host_busy(shost)) which
prevents the SCSI EH task from being woken up. Eventually, when the
deferred commands also time out, the SCSI EH task is woken up and the
timeout processing occurs.
Avoid this unnecessary SCSI EH task wake-up additional time by scheduling
a retry of all waiting deferred QCs, using the eh_timed_out SCSI host
template operation. The function ata_scsi_eh_timed_out() is introduced to
implement this operation.
However, terminating deferred commands with DID_REQUEUE to force a retry
by calling the function ata_scsi_requeue_deferred_qc() may still keep the
SCSI host in a busy state because the block layer may immediately re-issue
these commands. The solution to this is to schedule libata EH for the
port which suffered the command timeout to prevent accepting any new
command. ata_scsi_requeue_deferred_qc() is modified to add a call to
ata_port_schedule_eh() for this purpose.
In addition to this change, ata_scsi_requeue_deferred_qc() is also
modified to take a new timedout_scmd scsi command argument which indicates
the SCSI command that timed out. With this additional argument,
ata_scsi_requeue_deferred_qc() can now also terminate with DID_TIME_OUT
any timed out deferred qc, which simplifies ata_scsi_cmd_error_handler().
In this case, ata_scsi_requeue_deferred_qc() returns SCSI_EH_DONE, with
this return value propagated back to the ata_scsi_eh_timed_out() operation
to indicate to scsi_timeout() that the timed out command was handled and
no further processing is needed.
For non-timed out deferred qc that need to be retried,
ata_scsi_requeue_deferred_qc() returns SCSI_EH_NOT_HANDLED, thus
indicating to scsi_timeout() that the timed out command needs to go
through the SCSI EH (and libata EH) processing by adding it to the EH work
queue with scsi_eh_scmd_add().
One side effect of these changes is that the function atapi_qc_complete()
needs to be modified to ensure that a deferred ATAPI command that needs
to be retried is completed with DID_REQUEUE instead of the default
SAM_STAT_GOOD status, and a command that timed out is completed with
DID_TIME_OUT instead of SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION.
Fixes: 0ea84089dbf6 ("ata: libata-scsi: avoid Non-NCQ command starvation") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Igor Pylypiv <ipylypiv@google.com> Tested-by: Igor Pylypiv <ipylypiv@google.com> Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
This drive is a Samsung 870 EVO SSD in good SMART standing, and I wasn't
aware of any reason it should be taking so long to standby. The issue is
intermittent, but I observed it sometimes taking 7 seconds to manually
standby. I assume this was interruption of background maintenance after
a power outage.
As a desktop user, I would prefer to wait the extra 2 seconds at suspend
to let the drive finish its business rather than drop the rails from
under it.
The change from 30 to 5 seconds was implicit when switching suspend
from START STOP UNIT to an internal command with no timeout table entry.
No reason was stated for the change.
Fixes: aa3998dbeb3a ("ata: libata-scsi: Disable scsi device manage_system_start_stop") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Matt Vollrath <tactii@gmail.com> Assisted-by: Claude:claude-5-fable Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Randy Dunlap [Sat, 25 Jul 2026 01:52:09 +0000 (18:52 -0700)]
ata: libata: avoid kernel-doc warnings
Modify comments to prevent kernel-doc warnings:
- use "/*" for a non-kernel-doc comment
- add a Returns: section for ata_id_major_version()
Warning: include/linux/ata.h:770 Cannot find identifier on line:
*
Warning: include/linux/ata.h:782 function parameter 'id' not described in 'ata_id_sct_data_tables'
Warning: include/linux/ata.h:782 expecting prototype for Word(). Prototype was for ata_id_sct_data_tables() instead
Warning: include/linux/ata.h:820 No description found for return value of 'ata_id_major_version'
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
ata: ahci_ceva: fix error paths in ceva_ahci_platform_enable_resources()
On phy_init() failure the error path fallsthrough to disable_rsts, which
deasserts the controller reset and then enters disable_phys calling
phy_power_off() on PHYs that were never powered on. That corrupts the PHY
power_count and triggers an extra runtime PM put.
Use a separate exit_phys path that unwinds with phy_exit() only and falls
through to disable_clks while the controller remains in reset. Reserve
phy_power_off() for the phy_power_on() failure path only, and skip
masked-out ports in both unwind loops.
On phy_power_on() failure re-assert the controller reset before disabling
clocks and regulators, matching the teardown order used by
ahci_platform_enable_resources() and ahci_platform_disable_resources().
Fixes: 26c8404e162b ("ata: ahci_ceva: fix error handling for Xilinx GT PHY support") Signed-off-by: Radhey Shyam Pandey <radhey.shyam.pandey@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
ata: sata_mv: accept 1 or 2 resources in platform probe
Board files in arch/arm/plat-orion, arch/arm/mach-dove,
arch/arm/mach-mv78xx0 and arch/arm/mach-orion5x still register the
"sata_mv" device with two resources (IORESOURCE_MEM plus IORESOURCE_IRQ).
Those devices are rejected with -EINVAL, so SATA no longer probes on
legacy Marvell Orion/Kirkwood-style boards.
Accept both 1 resource (DT, IRQ fetched via platform_get_irq()) and 2
resources (legacy, IRQ supplied as a second resource) so both probing
paths work.
Fixes: b3b2bec9646e ("ata: sata_mv: Fixes expected number of resources now IRQs are gone") Assisted-by: opencode:big-pickle Signed-off-by: Rosen Penev <rosenp@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
ata: sata_dwc_460ex: fix infinite loop in NCQ tag completion bit-scanning
The hand-rolled bit-scanning loop in the NCQ completion path has an
infinite loop bug. When tag_mask has only high bits set (e.g.
0x80000000), the inner while loop left-shifts tag_mask until it
overflows to 0. At that point !(0 & 1) is always true and 0 <<= 1
stays 0, causing an infinite loop in hardirq context with a spinlock
held.
Replace the open-coded bit-scanning with __ffs() which correctly
finds the least significant set bit and is bounded by the width of
the argument.
Fixes: 62936009f35a ("[libata] Add 460EX on-chip SATA driver, sata_dwc_460ex") Assisted-by: opencode:big-pickle Signed-off-by: Rosen Penev <rosenp@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
ata: sata_dwc_460ex: fix clear_interrupt_bit() clearing all pending interrupts
clear_interrupt_bit() ignores the bit argument and performs a
read-write-back of the entire INTPR register. If INTPR uses standard
Write-1-to-Clear semantics, this clears every pending interrupt bit,
not just the intended one. Coalesced interrupts (e.g. DMAT + NEWFP)
would be cleared together, silently losing the second event.
Write only the specific bit to clear so that other pending interrupts
are preserved.
Fixes: 62936009f35a ("[libata] Add 460EX on-chip SATA driver, sata_dwc_460ex") Assisted-by: opencode:big-pickle Signed-off-by: Rosen Penev <rosenp@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Replace irq_of_parse_and_map() with platform_get_irq() in both
sata_dwc_dma_init_old() and sata_dwc_probe(). This is the preferred
way to obtain IRQs for platform devices and provides better error
reporting. Remove the now-unnecessary #include <linux/of_irq.h>.
irq_of_parse_and_map() requires irq_dispose_mapping(), which is missing.
Also fix unused variable when CONFIG_SATA_DWC_OLD_DMA is disabled.
Fixes: 62936009f35a ("[libata] Add 460EX on-chip SATA driver, sata_dwc_460ex") Assisted-by: opencode:big-pickle Signed-off-by: Rosen Penev <rosenp@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
ata: sata_dwc_460ex: enable SATA interrupts only after IRQ handler is registered
sata_dwc_enable_interrupts() is called before platform_get_irq() and
ata_host_activate(), leaving the SATA controller's interrupt mask
enabled without a registered handler. If a later step fails (irq
request, phy init, etc.) or if the controller asserts an interrupt
during probe, the irq line may fire with no handler, causing a
spurious interrupt storm.
Move sata_dwc_enable_interrupts() after ata_host_activate() so that
interrupts are only unmasked once the handler is registered and the
core is fully initialized.
Fixes: 62936009f35a ("[libata] Add 460EX on-chip SATA driver, sata_dwc_460ex") Assisted-by: opencode:big-pickle Signed-off-by: Rosen Penev <rosenp@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
ata: libata-core: Allow capacity transition to zero for locked drives
Commit 91842ed844a0 ("ata: libata-core: Set capacity to zero for a
security locked drive") introduced setting the device capacity (n_sectors)
to zero in ata_dev_configure() if the drive is security locked.
However, during runtime revalidation, ata_dev_revalidate() compares the
new capacity (now 0) with the old capacity (>0) and detects a mismatch.
Since it does not consider the locked status, it returns -ENODEV.
This revalidation failure can occur when doing a reset of the PHY (e.g.
hard reset) for a controller that has I/Os in flight. The timed out
I/Os trigger the SCSI Error Handling (EH) path, which in turn invokes
libata device revalidation. If the drive is locked at runtime (e.g.
it lost power during reset and relocked), revalidation sees the capacity
transition to zero and fails, eventually disabling the device.
Fix this by allowing the capacity transition to zero in
ata_dev_revalidate() if the drive is reported as security locked by
ata_id_is_locked().
Fixes: 91842ed844a0 ("ata: libata-core: Set capacity to zero for a security locked drive") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: Antigravity:gemini-3.5-flash Signed-off-by: Terrence Adams <tadamsjr@google.com> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
ata: libata-core: Skip HPA resize for locked drives
Skip HPA resize in ata_hpa_resize() if the drive is security locked.
If the drive is locked, the command to read the native max address
fails with -EACCES, which currently causes the sticky quirk
ATA_QUIRK_BROKEN_HPA to be set on the device.
Setting this sticky quirk causes subsequent revalidations (after the
drive is unlocked) to bypass HPA checks, preventing the unlocked drive
from exposing its full native capacity without a reboot or device removal.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Terrence Adams <tadamsjr@google.com> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
ata: libata-scsi: limit simulated SCSI command copy to response length
The function ata_scsi_rbuf_fill() is used to copy the response of
emulated SCSI commands from ata_scsi_rbuf to the SCSI command's
scatterlist.
Currently, sg_copy_from_buffer() is called with the size argument
set to ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE (2048 bytes). Since ata_scsi_rbuf is
zeroed out before the simulation actor is invoked, copying the
full buffer size causes the remainder of the SCSI command's
transfer buffer (beyond the actual response length 'len') to be
overwritten with zeroes. This clobbers any pre-existing sentinel
values or data in the caller's buffer tail, even though the
correct residual count is reported via scsi_set_resid().
Fix this by passing the actual response length 'len' as the copy
size to sg_copy_from_buffer(), ensuring that the tail of the
caller's buffer remains untouched. Also, add a defensive check
to ensure that the actor does not return a length exceeding the
static buffer capacity. If this occurs, trigger a WARN_ON(),
fail the command with an aborted command error, and return
immediately without copying any data.
The fix was tested by invoking an SCSI SG_IO INQUIRY on
an ATA disk on vanilla build, and build with the fix. Confirmed
that the input buffer's tail end remains unmodified with the fix.
Fixes: 5251ae224d8d ("ata: libata-scsi: Return residual for emulated SCSI commands") Assisted-by: Antigravity:gemini-3.5-flash Signed-off-by: Karuna Ramkumar <rkaruna@google.com> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Wentao Liang [Thu, 25 Jun 2026 14:18:37 +0000 (22:18 +0800)]
ata: pata_pxa: Fix DMA channel leak on probe error
When dmaengine_slave_config() fails, the DMA channel acquired by
dma_request_chan() is not released before returning the error,
leaking the channel reference.
Fix by adding dma_release_channel() in the error path.
The ata_host_activate() error path already correctly releases the
DMA channel.
Myeonghun Pak [Fri, 26 Jun 2026 08:58:37 +0000 (17:58 +0900)]
ata: sata_gemini: unwind clocks on IDE pinctrl errors
gemini_sata_bridge_init() prepares and enables both SATA PCLKs, then
disables them again while keeping the clocks prepared for later bridge
start and stop operations. If gemini_setup_ide_pins() fails after that,
gemini_sata_probe() returns directly and skips the existing
out_unprep_clk unwind path.
Route the IDE pinctrl failure through out_unprep_clk so the clocks
prepared by gemini_sata_bridge_init() are unprepared before probe
fails.
Fixes: d872ced29d5f ("ata: sata_gemini: Introduce explicit IDE pin control") Co-developed-by: Ijae Kim <ae878000@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ijae Kim <ae878000@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Myeonghun Pak <mhun512@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Bryam Vargas [Tue, 23 Jun 2026 03:23:45 +0000 (22:23 -0500)]
ata: libata-core: Reject an invalid concurrent positioning ranges count
ata_dev_config_cpr() takes the number of range descriptors from buf[0]
of the concurrent positioning ranges log (up to 255), which the device
reports independently of the log size in the GPL directory. The count is
then walked at a fixed 32-byte stride in two places with no bound: the
log read here, and the INQUIRY VPD page B9h emitter, which writes one
descriptor per range into the fixed 2048-byte ata_scsi_rbuf. A device
reporting a count larger than its own log overflows the read buffer (up
to 7704 bytes past a 512-byte slab), and a count above 62 overflows the
response buffer on the emit side.
Bound the count once, on probe, against both the log the device returned
and the number of descriptors the VPD B9h response buffer can hold
(ATA_DEV_MAX_CPR, derived from the rbuf size). Reject an out-of-range
count with a warning; this keeps the emitter in bounds with no separate
change there.
Suggested-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Fixes: fe22e1c2f705 ("libata: support concurrent positioning ranges log") Fixes: c745dfc541e7 ("libata: fix reading concurrent positioning ranges log") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Bryam Vargas <hexlabsecurity@proton.me> Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Bryam Vargas [Sat, 20 Jun 2026 02:54:02 +0000 (21:54 -0500)]
ata: libata-core: Add NOLPM quirk for PNY CS900 1TB SSD
The PNY CS900 1TB SSD (Phison PS3111-S11, DRAM-less) drops off the bus
after entering Device-Initiated Slumber during idle. With the default
med_power_with_dipm policy the link goes down (SStatus 1 SControl 300)
and does not recover, forcing the filesystem read-only. Forcing
max_performance keeps the link stable across prolonged idle.
Add a NOLPM quirk so link power management is disabled for this drive
specifically, leaving it intact for other devices on the host.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Bryam Vargas <hexlabsecurity@proton.me> Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Merge tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf
Pull BPF fixes from Daniel Borkmann:
- Initialize task local storage before fork bails out to free the task
(Jann Horn)
- Fix insn_aux_data leak on verifier error path (KaFai Wan)
- Reject BPF inode storage map creation when BPF LSM is uninitialized
(Matt Bobrowski)
- Mask pseudo pointer values in verifier logs when pointer leaks are
not allowed (Nuoqi Gui)
- Harden BPF JIT against spraying via IBPB flush (Pawan Gupta)
- Reject a skb-modifying SK_SKB stream parser since the latter is only
meant to measure the next message (Sechang Lim)
- Fix bpf_refcount_acquire to reject refcounted allocation arguments
with a non-zero fixed offset (Yiyang Chen)
* tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf:
bpf: Prefer dirty packs for eBPF allocations
bpf: Prefer packs that won't trigger an IBPB flush on allocation
bpf: Skip redundant IBPB in pack allocator
bpf: Restrict JIT predictor flush to cBPF
x86/bugs: Enable IBPB flush on BPF JIT allocation
bpf: Support for hardening against JIT spraying
bpf: Reject BPF_MAP_TYPE_INODE_STORAGE creation if BPF LSM is uninitialized
bpf,fork: wipe ->bpf_storage before bailouts that access it
bpf: Fix insn_aux_data leak on verifier err_free_env path
selftests/bpf: Cover pseudo-BTF ksym log masking
bpf: Mask pseudo pointer values in verifier logs
selftests/bpf: Cover refcount acquire node offsets
bpf: Reject offset refcount acquire arguments
selftests/bpf: test rejection of a packet-modifying SK_SKB stream parser
bpf, sockmap: reject a packet-modifying SK_SKB stream parser
selftests/bpf: don't modify the skb in the strparser parser prog
Merge tag 'vfio-v7.2-rc2' of https://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio
Pull VFIO fixes from Alex Williamson:
"Mostly straightforward fixes here, inconsistent runtime PM handling
due to global device policies, bitfield races, unwind path gaps,
teardown ordering, and a misplaced library flag.
- Fix racy bitfield updates in vfio-pci-core and the mlx5 vfio-pci
variant driver with a binary split between setup/release and
runtime modified flags. These were noted across several Sashiko
reviews as pre-existing issues (Alex Williamson)
- Fix runtime PM inconsistency where the vfio-pci driver module_init
could modify the idle PM policy of existing devices through globals
managed in vfio-pci-core, leading to unbalanced runtime PM
operations (Alex Williamson)
- Restore mutability of writable vfio-pci module options by further
pulling policy globals out of vfio-pci-core, to instead be latched
per device at device init. Provide visibility of the per device
latched values through debugfs (Alex Williamson)
- Reorder device debugfs removal before device_del() to avoid gap
where debugfs is available with stale devres pointers (Alex
Williamson)
- Move UUID library linking flag from vfio selftest Makefile into
libvfio.mk to avoid exposing such dependencies when linking with
KVM selftests (Sean Christopherson)"
* tag 'vfio-v7.2-rc2' of https://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio:
vfio: selftests: Add luuid to libvfio.mk's list of libraries, not to the Makefile
vfio/pci: Expose latched module parameter policy in debugfs
vfio: Remove device debugfs before releasing devres
vfio/pci: Latch all module parameters per device
vfio/mlx5: Fix racy bitfields and tighten struct layout
vfio/pci: Fix racy bitfields and tighten struct layout
vfio/pci: Release the VGA arbiter client on register_device() failure
vfio/pci: Latch disable_idle_d3 per device
Merge tag 'net-7.2-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Pull networking fixes from Paolo Abeni:
"Including fixes from netfilter and batman-adv.
Current release - new code bugs:
- netfilter: cthelper: cap to maximum number of expectation per master
Previous releases - regressions:
- netpoll: fix a use-after-free on shutdown path
- tcp: restore RCU grace period in tcp_ao_destroy_sock
- ipv6: fix NULL deref in fib6_walk_continiue() on multi-batch dump
- batman-adv: dat: ensure accessible eth_hdr proto field
- eth:
- virtio_net: disable cb when NAPI is busy-polled
- lan743x: Initialize eth_syslock spinlock before use
Previous releases - always broken:
- netfilter:
- nft_set_pipapo: don't leak bad clone into future transaction
- sched:
- sch_teql: Introduce slaves_lock to avoid race condition and UAF
- replace direct dequeue call with peek and qdisc_dequeue_peeked
- sctp: add INIT verification after cookie unpacking
- tipc: fix out-of-bounds read in broadcast Gap ACK blocks
- seg6: validate SRH length before reading fixed fields
- eth:
- mlx5e: fix use-after-free of metadata_dst on RX SC delete
- enetc: check the number of BDs needed for xdp_frame
- fbnic: don't cache shinfo across skb realloc"
* tag 'net-7.2-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (58 commits)
net/mlx5: HWS, fix matcher leak on resize target setup failure
net/sched: hhf: clear heavy-hitter state on reset
net/sched: dualpi2: clear stale classification on filter miss
net/sched: act_bpf: use rcu_dereference_bh() to read the filter
selftests: drv-net: tso: don't touch dangerous feature bits
cxgb4: Fix decode strings dump for T6 adapters
virtio_net: disable cb when NAPI is busy-polled
sctp: fix addr_wq_timer race in sctp_free_addr_wq()
selftests: net: bump default cmd() timeout to 20 seconds
bridge: stp: Fix a potential use-after-free when deleting a bridge
net/sched: sch_teql: Introduce slaves_lock to avoid race condition and UAF
net: gianfar: dispose irq mappings on probe failure and device removal
net: lan743x: Initialize eth_syslock spinlock before use
net: libwx: fix VMDQ mask for 1-queue mode
net: airoha: fix max receive size configuration
fsl/fman: Free init resources on KeyGen failure in fman_init()
netfilter: nftables: restrict checkum update offset
netfilter: nftables: restrict linklayer and network header writes
netfilter: nfnetlink_queue: restrict writes to network header
netfilter: nft_fib: reject fib expression on the netdev egress hook
...
Paolo Abeni [Thu, 2 Jul 2026 08:34:05 +0000 (10:34 +0200)]
Merge tag 'batadv-net-pullrequest-20260630' of https://git.open-mesh.org/batadv
Simon Wunderlich says:
====================
Here are some batman-adv bugfix, all by Sven Eckelmann:
- fix pointers after potential skb reallocs (5 patches)
- dat: ensure accessible eth_hdr proto field
* tag 'batadv-net-pullrequest-20260630' of https://git.open-mesh.org/batadv:
batman-adv: dat: ensure accessible eth_hdr proto field
batman-adv: bla: reacquire gw address after skb realloc
batman-adv: dat: acquire ARP hw source only after skb realloc
batman-adv: gw: acquire ethernet header only after skb realloc
batman-adv: access unicast_ttvn skb->data only after skb realloc
batman-adv: retrieve ethhdr after potential skb realloc on RX
====================
Dawei Feng [Mon, 29 Jun 2026 06:40:49 +0000 (14:40 +0800)]
net/mlx5: HWS, fix matcher leak on resize target setup failure
hws_bwc_matcher_move() allocates a replacement matcher before setting it
as the resize target. If mlx5hws_matcher_resize_set_target() fails, the
replacement matcher is not attached anywhere and is leaked.
Fix the leak by destroying the replacement matcher before returning from
the resize-target failure path.
The bug was first flagged by an experimental analysis tool we are
developing for kernel memory-management bugs while analyzing
v6.13-rc1. The tool is still under development and is not yet publicly
available. Manual inspection confirms that the bug is still
present in v7.1.1.
An x86_64 allyesconfig build showed no new warnings. As we do not have a
mlx5 HWS-capable device to test with, no runtime testing was able to be
performed.
Merge tag 'bootconfig-fixes-v7.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace
Pull bootconfig fix from Masami Hiramatsu:
- bootconfig: Fix NULL-pointer arithmetic
Fix undefined pointer arithmetic in xbc_snprint_cmdline() when
probing the buffer length with NULL and size 0. Track the written
length as a size_t instead to prevent build-time UBSan/FORTIFY_SOURCE
failures.
* tag 'bootconfig-fixes-v7.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
bootconfig: fix NULL-pointer arithmetic in xbc_snprint_cmdline()
Paolo Abeni [Wed, 1 Jul 2026 16:56:27 +0000 (18:56 +0200)]
Merge tag 'nf-26-06-30' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf
Florian Westphal says:
====================
netfilter: updates for net
The following patchset contains Netfilter fixes for *net*.
Due to bug volume the plan is to make a second *net* pull request
this Friday.
1) Zero nf_conntrack_expect at allocation to prevent uninitialized data
leaks to userspace. Add missing exp->dir initialization.
2) Prevent out-of-bounds writes in nft_set_pipapo caused by inconsistent
clones during allocation failures. Fail operations if the clone enters an
error state. This was a day-0 bug.
3) Fix use-after-free race between ipset dump and array resizing. Protect
array pointer access with rcu_read_lock(). From Xiang Mei. Bug existed
since v4.20.
4) Validate skb_dst() exists before access in nf_conntrack_sip.
This Prevent crash when called from tc ingress or openvswitch.
From Pablo Neira Ayuso. Bug added in 4.3 when ovs gained support
for conntrack helpers.
5) Cap the maximum number of expectations to NF_CT_EXPECT_MAX_CNT during
userspace helper policy updates. Also from Pablo.
6) Prevent NULL pointer dereference in nft_fib on netdev egress hooks. Add
nft_fib_netdev_validate() to restrict fib expressions to appropriate
netdev hooks. Restrict nft_fib_validate() to IPv4, IPv6, and INET
protocols. From Theodor Arsenij Larionov-Trichkine.
Bug was exposed in v5.16 when egress hooks got added.
7) Restrict nfnetlink_queue writes to network headers. Validate IP/IPv6
header length and disable extension headers or IP option modifications.
Disable bridge modification for now, its unlikely anyone is using this.
8) Restrict arbitrary writes to link-layer and network headers in nftables.
Prevent link-layer modifications from spilling into network headers.
Prevent writes to IP version and length fields.
9) Restrict L3 checksum update offset to IPv4. Else csum offset can be
used to munge arbitrary header offsets, rendering the previous change moot.
These three patches are follow-ups to a 7.1 change that disabled
header rewrite ability in unprivileged network namespaces.
unprivileged netns support is not yet enabled again here.
netfilter pull request nf-26-06-30
* tag 'nf-26-06-30' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf:
netfilter: nftables: restrict checkum update offset
netfilter: nftables: restrict linklayer and network header writes
netfilter: nfnetlink_queue: restrict writes to network header
netfilter: nft_fib: reject fib expression on the netdev egress hook
netfilter: nfnetlink_cthelper: cap to maximum number of expectation per master
netfilter: nf_conntrack_sip: validate skb_dst() before accessing it
netfilter: ipset: fix race between dump and ip_set_list resize
netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: don't leak bad clone into future transaction
netfilter: nf_conntrack_expect: zero at allocation time
====================
Pawan Gupta [Tue, 30 Jun 2026 05:39:29 +0000 (22:39 -0700)]
bpf: Prefer dirty packs for eBPF allocations
The pack allocator only flushes predictors when reusing a dirty pack for
cBPF, eBPF allocations never trigger a flush. Currently, eBPF picks the
first free pack, which could be a clean pack. As an optimization, leaving
a clean pack for cBPF can avoid flushes.
Prefer dirty packs for eBPF and keep clean packs free for cBPF. This
mirrors the existing cBPF preference for clean packs: each program kind
prefers the pack that avoids an extra flush, and falls back to the other
kind only when no preferred pack has room. eBPF reuse of a dirty pack is
harmless since eBPF being privileged does not flush.
Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Pawan Gupta [Tue, 30 Jun 2026 05:38:54 +0000 (22:38 -0700)]
bpf: Prefer packs that won't trigger an IBPB flush on allocation
Currently BPF pack allocator picks the chunks from the first available
pack. While this is okay, it naturally leads to more frequent flushes
when there are multiple packs in the system that weren't used since the
last flush.
As an optimization prefer allocating the new programs from packs that
are unused since last flush. When all packs are dirty, allocation forces
a flush and marks all packs clean.
Below are some future optimizations ideas:
1. Currently, the "dirty" tracking is only done at the pack-level.
Flush frequency can further be reduced with chunk-level tracking.
This requires a new bitmap per-pack to track the dirty state.
2. IBPB flush is done on all CPUs, even if only a single CPU ran the
BPF program. On a system with hundreds of CPUs this could be a
major bottleneck forcing hundreds of IPIs to deliver the flush.
The solution is to track the CPUs where a BPF program ran, and
issue IBPB only on those CPUs.
3. Avoid IBPB when flush is already done at other sources (e.g.
context switch).
Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Pawan Gupta [Tue, 30 Jun 2026 05:38:38 +0000 (22:38 -0700)]
bpf: Skip redundant IBPB in pack allocator
bpf_prog_pack_alloc() issues IBPB on all CPUs on every cBPF allocation,
even when reusing chunks from an existing pack where no new memory was
touched since the last IBPB.
Since IBPB on all CPUs is heavy, Dave Hansen suggested to track allocation
since last IBPB, and only issue IBPB at reuse for the chunks that have not
seen an IBPB since they were last freed.
Track per-pack whether an IBPB is needed via arch_flush_needed. Set it when
allocating a chunk, reset on IBPB flush. On reuse, conditionally issue the
flush. Since IBPB invalidates all BTB entries, clear the flag on all packs
after flushing.
Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Pawan Gupta [Tue, 30 Jun 2026 05:38:23 +0000 (22:38 -0700)]
bpf: Restrict JIT predictor flush to cBPF
Currently predictor flush on memory reuse is done for all BPF JIT
allocations, but only cBPF programs can be loaded by an unprivileged user.
eBPF is privileged by default, and flushing predictors for all CPUs on
every eBPF reuse penalizes the common case for no security benefit.
eBPF allocations can be frequent on busy systems, only flush predictors
for cBPF programs. Trampoline and dispatcher allocations also skip the
flush as they are eBPF-only.
Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Pawan Gupta [Tue, 30 Jun 2026 05:38:07 +0000 (22:38 -0700)]
x86/bugs: Enable IBPB flush on BPF JIT allocation
Enable hardening against JIT spraying when Spectre-v2 mitigations are in
use. Specifically, issue an IBPB flush on BPF JIT memory reuse. Skip
enabling the IBPB flush if the BPF dispatcher is already using a retpoline
sequence.
This hardening applies only when BPF-JIT is in use. Guard the enabling
under CONFIG_BPF_JIT so that bugs.c still builds with CONFIG_BPF_JIT=n.
Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Pawan Gupta [Tue, 30 Jun 2026 05:37:52 +0000 (22:37 -0700)]
bpf: Support for hardening against JIT spraying
The BPF JIT allocator packs many small programs into larger executable
allocations and reuses space within those allocations as programs are
loaded and freed. When fresh code is written into space that a previous
program occupied, an indirect jump into the new program can reuse a branch
prediction left behind by the old one.
Flush the indirect branch predictors before reusing JIT memory so that
indirect jumps into a newly written program don't reuse predictions from an
old program that occupied the same space.
Introduce bpf_arch_pred_flush_enabled static key and bpf_arch_pred_flush
static call for flushing the branch predictors on JIT memory reuse.
Architectures that need a flush, can update it to a predictor flush
function. By default, its a NOP and does not emit any CALL.
Allocations larger than a pack are not covered by this flush. That is safe
because cBPF programs (the unprivileged attack surface) are bounded well
below a pack size. Issue a warning if this assumption is ever violated
while the flush is active.
Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Samuel Moelius [Mon, 29 Jun 2026 16:44:59 +0000 (16:44 +0000)]
net/sched: hhf: clear heavy-hitter state on reset
HHF reset does not clear the classifier state used to identify heavy
hitters. Packets after reset can therefore be scheduled using flow
history from before the reset.
The reset operation should return the qdisc to an empty state.
Clear the heavy-hitter classifier tables when HHF is reset.
Fixes: 10239edf86f1 ("net-qdisc-hhf: Heavy-Hitter Filter (HHF) qdisc") Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.5-cyber-preview Signed-off-by: Samuel Moelius <sam.moelius@trailofbits.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Samuel Moelius [Sun, 28 Jun 2026 13:48:47 +0000 (13:48 +0000)]
net/sched: dualpi2: clear stale classification on filter miss
DualPI2 leaves previous classification state attached to an skb when
filter classification returns no match. The enqueue path can then act
on stale state from an earlier classification attempt.
A filter miss should fall back to the default class without reusing old
per-packet classification data.
Initialize the classification result to CLASSIC before running the
classifier. Explicit L4S, priority, and successful filter
classification can still override that default.
Fixes: 8f9516daedd6 ("sched: Add enqueue/dequeue of dualpi2 qdisc") Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.5-cyber-preview Signed-off-by: Samuel Moelius <sam.moelius@trailofbits.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Merge tag 'probes-fixes-v7.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace
Pull probes fixes from Masami Hiramatsu:
"fprobe fixes and spelling typos:
- Fix NULL pointer dereference in fprobe_fgraph_entry(). Prevent
general protection faults by checking shadow-stack reservation
bounds. Skip mid-flight registered fprobes that were not counted
during sizing.
eprobe: fix string pointer extraction
- Correct the casting of string pointers read from the ringbuffer to
prevent truncation of base event pointer variables when
dereferencing FILTER_PTR_STRING fields.
tracing/probes: clean up argument parsing and BTF helper logic
- Make the $ prefix mandatory for comm access: Require the $ prefix
for special fetcharg variables like $comm and $COMM, preventing
naming conflicts with regular BTF-based event fields.
- Fix double addition of offset for @+FOFFSET: Clear the temporary
offset variable after setting the FETCH_OP_FOFFS instruction to
avoid applying the offset multiple times.
- Remove WARN_ON_ONCE from parse_btf_arg: Prevent triggering a kernel
warning via user-space input when creating a kprobe event on a raw
address.
- Fix typo in a log message: Correct a spelling error ("$-valiable")
in trace probe log messages.
samples/trace_events: improve error checking
- Validate the thread pointer returned from kthread_run() in the
trace events sample code to properly handle thread creation
failures"
* tag 'probes-fixes-v7.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
tracing/probes: Make the $ prefix mandatory for comm access
tracing/fprobe: Fix NULL pointer dereference in fprobe_fgraph_entry()
tracing/probes: Fix double addition of offset for @+FOFFSET
tracing: eprobe: read the complete FILTER_PTR_STRING pointer
tracing/events: Fix to check the simple_tsk_fn creation
tracing/probes: Remove WARN_ON_ONCE from parse_btf_arg
tracing: probes: fix typo in a log message
query_nic_features() detects which offloads depend on tx-gso-partial
by enabling everything, turning tx-gso-partial off, and seeing which
active features drop out. Enabling all hw features is dangerous:
we may end up enabling rx-fcs and loopback for example. For the
ice driver we end up getting into problems with feature dependencies
so the cleanup isn't successful either, and the test exits with
rx-fcs and loopback enabled.
Scope the feature probing just to segmentation bits.
Fixes: 266b835e5e84 ("selftests: drv-net: tso: enable test cases based on hw_features") Reviewed-by: Pavan Chebbi <pavan.chebbi@broadcom.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel Zahka <daniel.zahka@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260629233923.2151144-1-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Gleb Markov [Mon, 29 Jun 2026 13:08:54 +0000 (16:08 +0300)]
cxgb4: Fix decode strings dump for T6 adapters
Depending on the value of chip_version, the correct decode set is selected.
However, the subsequent matching with the t4 encoding type in the if-else
block results in a reassignment, which leads to the loss of support for
t6_decode as well as reinitializing of values t4_decode and t5_decode.
The component history shows that the if-else block previously used for
this purpose, as well as the execution order, was not affected by the
change.
Furthermore, it is suggested by the execution order that the scenario with
overwriting and loss of support will be implemented.
Delete the if-else block.
Fixes: 6df397539cb0 ("cxgb4: Update correct encoding of SGE Ingress DMA States for T6 adapter") Signed-off-by: Gleb Markov <markov.gi@npc-ksb.ru> Reviewed-by: Potnuri Bharat Teja <bharat@chelsio.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260629130856.1168-1-markov.gi@npc-ksb.ru Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Longjun Tang [Mon, 29 Jun 2026 02:42:30 +0000 (10:42 +0800)]
virtio_net: disable cb when NAPI is busy-polled
When busy-poll is active, napi_schedule_prep() returns false in
virtqueue_napi_schedule(), so virtqueue_disable_cb() is skipped.
The device may keep firing irqs until reaches virtqueue_napi_complete().
Under load (received == budget), it will lead to a large number
of spurious interrupts.
Fix it by disabling the callback at the virtnet_poll() entry.
This keeps the callback off while we poll and it is re-enabled by
virtqueue_napi_complete() when going idle.
Fixes: ceef438d613f ("virtio_net: remove custom busy_poll") Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Longjun Tang <tanglongjun@kylinos.cn> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260629024230.37325-1-lange_tang@163.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Xin Long [Mon, 29 Jun 2026 18:31:14 +0000 (14:31 -0400)]
sctp: fix addr_wq_timer race in sctp_free_addr_wq()
sctp_free_addr_wq() previously removed addr_wq_timer using timer_delete()
while holding addr_wq_lock. However, timer_delete() does not guarantee that
a currently running timer handler has completed.
This allows a race with sctp_addr_wq_timeout_handler(), where the handler
may still run after addr_waitq has been freed, acquire addr_wq_lock, and
access freed memory, leading to a use-after-free.
Fix this by calling timer_shutdown_sync() before taking addr_wq_lock. This
guarantees that any in-flight timer handler has finished and prevents the
timer from being re-armed during teardown, making subsequent cleanup safe.
Jakub Kicinski [Mon, 29 Jun 2026 23:33:48 +0000 (16:33 -0700)]
selftests: net: bump default cmd() timeout to 20 seconds
We always used 5 sec as the default command timeout. But soon after
it was introduced, David effectively made us ignore the timeout
(it was passed to process.communicate() as the wrong argument).
Gal recently fixed that, but turns out the 5 sec is not enough
for a lot of tests and setups. The fix caused regressions.
In particular running reconfig commands (e.g. XDP attach) on mlx5
with 32 rings and 9k MTU, on a heavily-debug-enabled kernel takes
more than 5 sec. The XDP installation command will time out after
5 sec but since the sleeps in the kernel are non interruptible
the command finishes anyway, leaving the XDP program attached,
but with non-zero exit code. defer()ed cleanups are not installed,
breaking the environment for subsequent tests.
Since "install XDP" is a pretty normal command a "point fix"
does not seem appropriate. 32 rings is a fairly reasonable
config, too, so we should just increase the timeout to 20 sec.
There's no real reason behind the value of 20.
Fixes: 1cf270424218 ("net: selftest: add test for netdev netlink queue-get API") Fixes: f0bd19316663 ("selftests: net: fix timeout passed as positional argument to communicate()") Reviewed-by: Pavan Chebbi <pavan.chebbi@broadcom.com> Acked-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Reviewed-by: Nimrod Oren <noren@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260629233348.2145841-1-kuba@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Breno Leitao [Fri, 26 Jun 2026 12:50:10 +0000 (05:50 -0700)]
bootconfig: fix NULL-pointer arithmetic in xbc_snprint_cmdline()
xbc_snprint_cmdline() is meant to be called twice: first with
buf=NULL, size=0 to probe the rendered length, then with a real
buffer to fill it (the standard snprintf() two-pass pattern). The
probe call makes the function compute "buf + size" (NULL + 0) and,
on every iteration, advance "buf += ret" from that NULL base and
pass the result back into snprintf().
Pointer arithmetic on a NULL pointer is undefined behavior. It is
harmless in the in-kernel callers today, but the follow-up patches
run this same code in the userspace tools/bootconfig parser at kernel
build time, where host UBSan / FORTIFY_SOURCE abort the build.
Track a running written length (size_t) instead of mutating @buf, and
only form "buf + len" when @buf is non-NULL. snprintf(NULL, 0, ...)
is itself well defined and returns the would-be length, so the
two-pass "probe then fill" usage returns identical byte counts.
vfio: selftests: Add luuid to libvfio.mk's list of libraries, not to the Makefile
Link to the uuid library as part of libvfio.mk instead of as only linking
it via VFIO selftests' Makefile, as the whole point of providing libvfio.mk
is to allow linking the VFIO library functionality into KVM selftests,
without KVM selftests having to know the gory details or duplicate code.
Cc: Raghavendra Rao Ananta <rananta@google.com> Cc: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com> Cc: Vipin Sharma <vipinsh@google.com> Cc: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org> Fixes: e65f1bf8a2db ("vfio: selftests: Extend container/iommufd setup for passing vf_token") Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Reviewed-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260630212805.474418-1-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
tracing/probes: Make the $ prefix mandatory for comm access
Since $comm or $COMM are not event field but special fetcharg
variables to access current->comm, It should not be accessed
without '$' prefix even with typecast.
Sechang Lim [Wed, 24 Jun 2026 23:34:48 +0000 (08:34 +0900)]
tracing/fprobe: Fix NULL pointer dereference in fprobe_fgraph_entry()
fprobe_fgraph_entry() sizes a shadow-stack reservation in one walk of
the per-ip fprobe list and fills it in a second walk, both under
rcu_read_lock() only. A fprobe registered on an already-live ip can
become visible between the two walks, so the fill walk processes an
exit_handler the sizing walk did not count and used runs past
reserved_words. If the sizing walk counted nothing, fgraph_data is NULL
and the first write_fprobe_header() faults:
Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address ...
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000007]
RIP: 0010:fprobe_fgraph_entry+0xa38/0xf10 kernel/trace/fprobe.c:167
Call Trace:
<TASK>
function_graph_enter_regs+0x44c/0xa10 kernel/trace/fgraph.c:677
ftrace_graph_func+0xc5/0x140 arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c:671
__kernel_text_address+0x9/0x40 kernel/extable.c:78
arch_stack_walk+0x117/0x170 arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c:26
kmem_cache_free+0x188/0x580 mm/slub.c:6378
tcp_data_queue+0x18d/0x6550 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:5590
[...]
</TASK>
The list cannot be frozen across the two walks, so skip a node that does
not fit the reservation and count it as missed.
tracing/probes: Fix double addition of offset for @+FOFFSET
Since commit 533059281ee5 ("tracing: probeevent: Introduce new argument
fetching code") wrongly use @offset local variable during the parsing,
the offset value is added twice when dereferencing.
Reset the @offset after setting it in FETCH_OP_FOFFS.
Matt Bobrowski [Sun, 28 Jun 2026 20:11:03 +0000 (20:11 +0000)]
bpf: Reject BPF_MAP_TYPE_INODE_STORAGE creation if BPF LSM is uninitialized
When CONFIG_BPF_LSM=y is set, BPF inode storage maps
(BPF_MAP_TYPE_INODE_STORAGE) are compiled into the kernel. However,
if the BPF LSM is not explicitly enabled at boot time (e.g. omitted
from the "lsm=" boot parameter), lsm_prepare() is never executed for
the BPF LSM.
Consequently, the BPF inode security blob offset
(bpf_lsm_blob_sizes.lbs_inode) is never initialized and remains at
its default compiled size of 8 bytes instead of being updated to a
valid offset past the reserved struct rcu_head (typically 16 bytes
or more).
When a privileged user creates and updates a BPF_MAP_TYPE_INODE_STORAGE
map, bpf_inode() evaluates inode->i_security + 8. This erroneously
aliases the struct rcu_head.func callback pointer at the beginning
of the inode->i_security blob. During subsequent map element cleanup
or inode destruction, writing NULL to owner_storage clears the queued
RCU callback pointer. When rcu_do_batch() later executes the queued
callback, it attempts an instruction fetch at address 0x0, triggering
an immediate kernel panic.
Fix this by introducing a global bpf_lsm_initialized boolean flag
marked with __ro_after_init. Set this flag to true inside bpf_lsm_init()
when the LSM framework successfully registers the BPF LSM. Gate map
allocation in inode_storage_map_alloc() on this flag, returning
-EOPNOTSUPP if the BPF LSM is in turn uninitialized.
This fail-fast approach prevents userspace from allocating inode
storage maps when the supporting BPF LSM infrastructure is absent,
avoiding zombie map states.
Fixes: 8ea636848aca ("bpf: Implement bpf_local_storage for inodes") Reported-by: oxsignal <awo@kakao.com> Signed-off-by: Matt Bobrowski <mattbobrowski@google.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Reviewed-by: Emil Tsalapatis <emil@etsalapatis.com> Reviewed-by: Amery Hung <ameryhung@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260628201103.3624525-1-mattbobrowski@google.com
Ido Schimmel [Mon, 29 Jun 2026 07:21:17 +0000 (10:21 +0300)]
bridge: stp: Fix a potential use-after-free when deleting a bridge
The three STP timers are not supposed to be armed while the bridge is
administratively down. They are synchronously deactivated when the
bridge is put administratively down and the various call sites check for
'IFF_UP' before arming them.
This check is missing from br_topology_change_detection() and it is
possible to engineer a situation in which the topology change timer is
armed while the bridge is administratively down, resulting in a
use-after-free [1] when the bridge is deleted.
Fix by adding the missing check and for good measures synchronously
shutdown the three timers when the bridge is deleted.
[1]
ODEBUG: free active (active state 0) object: ffff88811662b9b0 object type: timer_list hint: br_topology_change_timer_expired (net/bridge/br_stp_timer.c:120)
WARNING: lib/debugobjects.c:629 at debug_print_object+0x1bc/0x450, CPU#9: ip/359
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Reported-by: Noam Rathaus <noamr@ssd-disclosure.com> Reported-by: Neil Young <contact@ssd-disclosure.com> Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260629072117.497959-1-idosch@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Jamal Hadi Salim [Sun, 28 Jun 2026 11:12:29 +0000 (07:12 -0400)]
net/sched: sch_teql: Introduce slaves_lock to avoid race condition and UAF
The teql master->slaves singly linked list is not protected against
multiple writes. It can be mod'ed concurently from teql_master_xmit(),
teql_dequeue(), teql_init() and teql_destroy() without holding any list
lock or RCU protection.
zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com has demonstrated that the qdisc is freed
after an RCU grace period, but teql_master_xmit() running on another
CPU can still hold a stale pointer into the list, resulting in a
slab-use-after-free:
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in teql_master_xmit+0xf0f/0x16b0
Read of size 8 at addr ffff888013fb0440 by task poc/332
Freed 512-byte region [ffff888013fb0400, ffff888013fb0600) (kmalloc-512)
The fix?
Add a per-master slaves_lock spinlock that serializes all mutations of
master->slaves and the NEXT_SLAVE() links in teql_destroy() and
teql_qdisc_init(). teql_master_xmit() also takes the same slaves_lock
around those updates.
Annotate master->slaves and the per-slave ->next pointer with __rcu and
use the appropriate RCU accessors everywhere they are touched:
rcu_assign_pointer() on the writer side (under slaves_lock),
rcu_dereference_protected() for the writer-side loads (also under
slaves_lock), rcu_dereference_bh() for the loads in teql_master_xmit() and
rtnl_dereference() for the loads in teql_master_open()/teql_master_mtu(),
which run under RTNL.
Pair this with rcu_read_lock_bh()/rcu_read_unlock_bh() around the list
traversal in teql_master_xmit(), so that readers either observe a fully
linked list or are deferred until the in-flight mutation completes. The two
early-return paths in teql_master_xmit() are updated to release the RCU-bh
read-side critical section before returning, since leaving it held would
disable BH on that CPU for good.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Reported-by: zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com Tested-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com> Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260628111229.669751-1-jhs@mojatatu.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Rosen Penev [Fri, 26 Jun 2026 22:52:28 +0000 (15:52 -0700)]
net: gianfar: dispose irq mappings on probe failure and device removal
irq_of_parse_and_map() creates irqdomain mappings that should be
balanced with irq_dispose_mapping(). The driver never called
irq_dispose_mapping(), leaking mappings on probe failure and
device removal.
Fix by adding irq_dispose_mapping() in free_gfar_dev() and
expanding its loop from priv->num_grps to MAXGROUPS so the
error path also catches partially-initialized groups. All
irqinfo pointers are pre-initialized to NULL in gfar_of_init(),
making the NULL-guarded walk in free_gfar_dev() safe for every
scenario.
gfar_parse_group() itself is left as a simple parse function
with no resource management; cleanup is centralized in the
caller's error path.
Assisted-by: opencode:big-pickle Fixes: b31a1d8b4151 ("gianfar: Convert gianfar to an of_platform_driver") Signed-off-by: Rosen Penev <rosenp@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260626225228.427392-1-rosenp@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Andrea Righi [Fri, 26 Jun 2026 16:32:18 +0000 (18:32 +0200)]
net: lan743x: Initialize eth_syslock spinlock before use
lan743x_hardware_init() calls pci11x1x_strap_get_status() during the
PCI11x1x probe sequence. That helper acquires the Ethernet subsystem
hardware lock via lan743x_hs_syslock_acquire(), which relies on
adapter->eth_syslock_spinlock to serialize access.
The spinlock is currently initialized only after the strap status is
read. With CONFIG_DEBUG_SPINLOCK enabled, taking the zeroed initialized
spinlock can trip the spinlock debug check.
Fix by initializing adapter->eth_syslock_spinlock before reading the
strap status so the probe path never attempts to lock an uninitialized
spinlock.
Fixes: 46b777ad9a8c ("net: lan743x: Add support to SGMII 1G and 2.5G") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.0+ Signed-off-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: David Thompson <davthompson@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Thangaraj Samynathan<Thangaraj.s@microchip.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260626163218.3591486-1-arighi@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Jiawen Wu [Fri, 26 Jun 2026 09:25:30 +0000 (17:25 +0800)]
net: libwx: fix VMDQ mask for 1-queue mode
In wx_set_vmdq_queues(), the VMDQ mask was not set for the devices not
supporting WX_FLAG_MULTI_64_FUNC, i.e., NGBE devices. A mask of 0 causes
__ALIGN_MASK(1, ~vmdq->mask) to return 0, which incorrectly sets
q_per_pool to 0 in wx_write_qde().
Fix the VMDQ 1-queue mask to 0x7F then ensures that __ALIGN_MASK(1,
~0x7F) correctly evaluates to 1.
Lorenzo Bianconi [Thu, 25 Jun 2026 06:49:23 +0000 (08:49 +0200)]
net: airoha: fix max receive size configuration
Set the GDM maximum receive size to AIROHA_MAX_RX_SIZE unconditionally
during hardware initialization instead of updating it according to the
configured MTU. This avoids dropping incoming frames that exceed the
current MTU but could still be processed by the networking stack, which
is able to fragment the reply on the TX side (e.g. ICMP echo requests).
Move the per-port MTU configuration to the PPE egress path where it
belongs, and set the tx frame size running airoha_ppe_set_xmit_frame_size()
to dynamically track the maximum MTU across running interfaces sharing
the same PPE instance.
Fix the PPE MTU register addressing to pack two port entries per
register word and add WAN_MTU0 configuration for non-LAN GDM devices.
Fixes: 54d989d58d2a ("net: airoha: Move min/max packet len configuration in airoha_dev_open()") Tested-by: Madhur Agrawal <madhur.agrawal@airoha.com> Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260625-airoha-fix-rx-max-len-v1-1-45b9b827358d@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Haoxiang Li [Thu, 25 Jun 2026 00:48:34 +0000 (08:48 +0800)]
fsl/fman: Free init resources on KeyGen failure in fman_init()
fman_muram_alloc() allocates initialization resources before
initializing the KeyGen block. If keygen_init() fails, the
function returns -EINVAL directly and leaves those resources
allocated. Free the initialization resources before returning
from the KeyGen failure path.
After previous patch, writes to network header are restricted.
However, there is another way to manipulate the l3 header: The
checksum update function.
Restrict this for network header writes, only the ipv4 header is
allowed. This needs run-time checks because BRIDGE, INET, NETDEV
families can carry l3 headers other than IP.
checksum updates to the udp/tcp (l4) headers are not restricted.
netfilter: nftables: restrict linklayer and network header writes
Don't permit arbitrary writes to linklayer and network header data.
Several spots in network stack trust header validation performed in
ipv4/ipv6 before PRE_ROUTING hook.
For linklayer, allow writes for netdev ingress. For other hooks, only
allow link layer writes that do not spill into network header.
For network header, check the offset/length combinations:
- changing dscp requires store at offset 0 for checsum fixups, so
make sure ip version + length field isn't altered.
- ip6 dscp starts directly after the version field, so make sure it
remains 6.
Several of these checks could already be done at rule insertion time.
Risk is that this might cause ruleset load failures for existing
rulesets. With this change such writes are silently skipped and packet
passes unchanged.
Transport and inner header bases are not checked / restricted.
netfilter: nfnetlink_queue: restrict writes to network header
nfnetlink_queue doesn't allow selective replacements of some part of the
payload, only complete replacement.
If the new data is shorter, skb is trimmed, otherwise expanded.
Add minimal validation of the new ip/ipv6 header. Check total len
matches skb length. Disallow ip option modifications.
IPv6 extension headers are also disabled.
IP options and exthdrs could be allowed later after validation pass or
ip option recompile.
Transport header is not checked.
Bridge modifications are rejected. Given userspace doesn't even receive
L2 headers, use is limited and I don't think there are any users of
bridge nfnetlink_queue, let alone users that modifiy payload.
netfilter: nft_fib: reject fib expression on the netdev egress hook
A fib expression in a netdev egress base chain dereferences nft_in(pkt),
NULL on the transmit path, causing a NULL pointer dereference at eval.
nft_fib_validate() masks the hook with NF_INET_* values, but netdev hook
numbers are a separate enum that aliases them (NF_NETDEV_EGRESS ==
NF_INET_LOCAL_IN), so an egress chain passes validation and then faults.
Add nft_fib_netdev_validate() that limits each result/flag to the netdev
hook where the device it reads exists: the input-device cases (OIF,
OIFNAME, ADDRTYPE with F_IIF) to ingress, the output-device case (ADDRTYPE
with F_OIF) to egress, ADDRTYPE with no device flag to both. Also restrict
nft_fib_validate() to NFPROTO_IPV4/IPV6/INET so its NF_INET_* masks are
not applied to another family's hooks.
netfilter: nfnetlink_cthelper: cap to maximum number of expectation per master
If userspace helper policy updates sets maximum number of expectation to
zero, cap it to NF_CT_EXPECT_MAX_CNT (255) on updates too.
Fixes: 397c8300972f ("netfilter: nf_conntrack_helper: cap maximum number of expectation at helper registration") Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
netfilter: nf_conntrack_sip: validate skb_dst() before accessing it
tc ingress and openvswitch do not guarantee routing information to be
available. These subsystems use the conntrack helper infrastructure, and
the SIP helper relies on the skb_dst() to be present if
sip_external_media is set to 1 (which is disabled by default as a module
parameter).
This effectively disables the sip_external_media toggle for these
subsystems without resulting in a crash.
Xiang Mei [Thu, 25 Jun 2026 01:00:06 +0000 (18:00 -0700)]
netfilter: ipset: fix race between dump and ip_set_list resize
The release path of ip_set_dump_do() and ip_set_dump_done() read
inst->ip_set_list via ip_set_ref_netlink(), a plain rcu_dereference_raw()
of the array pointer. These run from netlink_recvmsg() without the nfnl
mutex and without an RCU read-side critical section.
A concurrent ip_set_create() can grow the array: it publishes the new
array, calls synchronize_net() and then kvfree()s the old one. Since the
dump paths read the array outside any RCU reader, synchronize_net() does
not wait for them and the old array can be freed while they still index
into it, causing a use-after-free.
The dumped set itself stays pinned via set->ref_netlink, so only the
array load needs protecting. Take rcu_read_lock() around it, matching
ip_set_get_byname() and __ip_set_put_byindex().
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in ip_set_dump_do (net/netfilter/ipset/ip_set_core.c:1697)
Read of size 8 at addr ffff88800b5c4018 by task exploit/150
Call Trace:
...
kasan_report (mm/kasan/report.c:595)
ip_set_dump_do (net/netfilter/ipset/ip_set_core.c:1697)
netlink_dump (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2325)
netlink_recvmsg (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1976)
sock_recvmsg (net/socket.c:1159)
__sys_recvfrom (net/socket.c:2315)
...
Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address ... KASAN NOPTI
KASAN: maybe wild-memory-access in range [0x02d6...d0-0x02d6...d7]
RIP: 0010:ip_set_dump_do (net/netfilter/ipset/ip_set_core.c:1698)
Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception
Fixes: 8a02bdd50b2e ("netfilter: ipset: Fix calling ip_set() macro at dumping") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Weiming Shi <bestswngs@gmail.com> Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8 Signed-off-by: Xiang Mei <xmei5@asu.edu> Acked-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Florian Westphal [Tue, 16 Jun 2026 11:26:26 +0000 (13:26 +0200)]
netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: don't leak bad clone into future transaction
On memory allocation failure the cloned nft_pipapo_match can enter a bad
state:
- some fields can have their lookup tables resized while others did
not
- bits might have been toggled
- scratch map can be undersized which also means m->bsize_max can be
lower than what is required
This means that the next insertion in the same batch can trigger
out-of-bounds writes.
Furthermore, a failure in the first can result in the bad clone to
leak into the next transaction because the abort callback is never
executed in this case (the upper layer saw an error and no attempt to
allocate a transactional request was made).
Record a state for the nft_pipapo_match structure:
- NEW (pristine clone)
- MOD (modified clone with good state)
- ERR (potentially bogus content)
Then make it so that deletes and insertions fail when the clone
entered ERR state.
In case the very first insert attempt results in an error, free the
clone right away.
Fixes: 3c4287f62044 ("nf_tables: Add set type for arbitrary concatenation of ranges") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-and-tested-by: Seesee <cjc000013@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Florian Westphal [Wed, 24 Jun 2026 21:06:43 +0000 (23:06 +0200)]
netfilter: nf_conntrack_expect: zero at allocation time
There are occasional LLM hints wrt. leaking uninitialized data to
userspace via ctnetlink. Just zero at allocation time,
expectations are not frequently used these days.
Intentionally keeps _init as-is because we could theoretically
support re-init, so add the missing exp->dir there.
v4 tried to fix the RollBall regression from 8fe125892f40 by deferring the
bridge probe to PHY discovery time. Maxime Chevallier and Aleksander
Bajkowski both tested that on genuine RollBall hardware and confirmed it
does not restore PHY detection (the module still is not ready when the
probe runs), and the Sashiko static review flagged the same path.
So this version drops the deferred-probe patch and instead reverts 8fe125892f40, restoring the pre-regression behaviour for genuine RollBall
modules. A proper fix for slow-initializing modules needs per-module init
timing (a longer module_t_wait / a per-module quirk) and genuine RollBall
hardware to validate; that is better owned as a follow-up by someone with
such a module.
====================
Petr Wozniak [Sat, 27 Jun 2026 17:32:42 +0000 (19:32 +0200)]
Revert "net: phy: sfp: probe for RollBall I2C-to-MDIO bridge in mdio-i2c"
This reverts commit 8fe125892f40 ("net: phy: sfp: probe for RollBall
I2C-to-MDIO bridge in mdio-i2c").
That commit added a RollBall bridge probe at MDIO bus creation time, in
i2c_mii_init_rollball(), to avoid a multi-minute PHY probe retry loop on
modules without a bridge (e.g. RTL8261BE). The probe runs in SFP_S_INIT,
before genuine RollBall modules have finished their firmware/bridge
initialization, so the bridge does not yet answer CMD_READ/CMD_DONE. The
probe times out, mdio_protocol is set to MDIO_I2C_NONE, and PHY detection
is then skipped for genuine RollBall modules that worked before the commit.
This was confirmed on hardware by Maxime Chevallier and Aleksander
Bajkowski: their RollBall modules no longer detect a PHY, and work again
on v7.0 (before the bridge probing was introduced). The Sashiko static
review flagged the same path.
Deferring the probe to PHY discovery time does not fix it either: at that
point a slow module may still be initializing, so the probe still returns
-ENODEV. A proper fix needs per-module init timing (a longer module_t_wait
or a per-module quirk, per SFF-8472 the host must also wait at least 300 ms
after insertion), which requires genuine RollBall hardware to develop and
validate. Revert to restore the previous, working behaviour in the meantime.
The RTL8261BE retry-loop latency that the reverted commit addressed is
handled in our downstream tree, so reverting upstream is safe on our side.
Petr Wozniak [Sat, 27 Jun 2026 17:32:41 +0000 (19:32 +0200)]
net: phy: sfp: free mii_bus in sfp_i2c_mdiobus_destroy
sfp_i2c_mdiobus_create() allocates the I2C MDIO bus with mdio_i2c_alloc(),
a plain (non-devm) allocation, and registers it. sfp_i2c_mdiobus_destroy()
only unregisters the bus and clears sfp->i2c_mii without calling
mdiobus_free(). As the only reference to the bus is then cleared, the
struct mii_bus is leaked.
This is hit whenever a copper/RollBall SFP module that instantiated an MDIO
bus is removed: sfp_sm_main() takes the global teardown path and calls
sfp_i2c_mdiobus_destroy(). sfp_cleanup(), on driver unbind, frees
sfp->i2c_mii directly, which is why the leak only triggered on module
hot-removal and not on unbind.
Free the bus in sfp_i2c_mdiobus_destroy() to match the allocation done in
sfp_i2c_mdiobus_create().
Fixes: e85b1347ace6 ("net: sfp: create/destroy I2C mdiobus before PHY probe/after PHY release") Signed-off-by: Petr Wozniak <petr.wozniak@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Maxime Chevallier <maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com> Reviewed-by: Larysa Zaremba <larysa.zaremba@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/312bde8176fc429aa89524e3be250137f034ba84.1782581445.git.petr.wozniak@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Xiang Mei [Sat, 27 Jun 2026 20:53:53 +0000 (13:53 -0700)]
usbnet: gl620a: fix out-of-bounds read in genelink_rx_fixup()
genelink_rx_fixup() splits an aggregated RX frame into its individual
packets, using a per-packet length taken from device-supplied data. That
length is only bounded by GL_MAX_PACKET_LEN (1514); it is never compared
against how many bytes were actually received.
A malicious GeneLink (GL620A) device can therefore send a short URB whose
header claims packet_count > 1 and a first packet of up to 1514 bytes.
skb_put_data(gl_skb, packet->packet_data, size);
then copies past the end of the receive buffer and hands the adjacent slab
contents up the network stack, an out-of-bounds read that leaks kernel heap.
No privilege is required: the path runs in the usbnet RX softirq as soon as
the interface is up.
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in genelink_rx_fixup (drivers/net/usb/gl620a.c:112)
Read of size 1514 at addr ffff888011309708 by task ksoftirqd/0/14
Call Trace:
...
__asan_memcpy (mm/kasan/shadow.c:105)
genelink_rx_fixup (include/linux/skbuff.h:2814 drivers/net/usb/gl620a.c:112)
usbnet_bh (drivers/net/usb/usbnet.c:572 drivers/net/usb/usbnet.c:1589)
process_one_work (kernel/workqueue.c:3322)
bh_worker (kernel/workqueue.c:3405)
tasklet_action (kernel/softirq.c:965)
handle_softirqs (kernel/softirq.c:622)
run_ksoftirqd (kernel/softirq.c:1076)
...
skb_pull() already verifies that the requested length fits the buffer and
returns NULL otherwise. Move it ahead of the copy and check its result, so
a packet that overruns the received data is rejected before it is read.
Well-formed frames, whose packets are fully present, are unaffected.
Fixes: 47ee3051c856 ("[PATCH] USB: usbnet (5/9) module for genesys gl620a cables") Reported-by: Weiming Shi <bestswngs@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Xiang Mei <xmei5@asu.edu> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260627205353.4000788-1-xmei5@asu.edu Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Doruk Tan Ozturk [Sat, 27 Jun 2026 22:30:59 +0000 (00:30 +0200)]
net/mlx5e: macsec: fix use-after-free of metadata_dst on RX SC delete
When an offloaded MACsec RX SC is deleted, macsec_del_rxsc_ctx() freed
the per-SC metadata_dst with metadata_dst_free(), which kfree()s the
object unconditionally and ignores the dst reference count. The RX
datapath in mlx5e_macsec_offload_handle_rx_skb() looks up the SC under
rcu_read_lock() via xa_load(), takes a reference with dst_hold() and
attaches the dst to the skb with skb_dst_set(). A reader that already
obtained the rx_sc pointer can race with the delete path and operate on
freed memory.
Fix the owner side by dropping the reference with dst_release() instead
of freeing unconditionally, and convert the RX datapath to
dst_hold_safe() so a reader racing the SC delete cannot attach a dst
whose last reference was just dropped; only attach it when a reference
was actually taken.
mlx5e_macsec_add_rxsc() also published sc_xarray_element via xa_alloc()
before rx_sc->md_dst was allocated and initialised, so a datapath reader
that looked the SC up by fs_id could observe rx_sc with md_dst still
NULL or, on weakly-ordered architectures, a non-NULL md_dst pointer
whose contents were not yet visible. NULL-check the xa_load() result and
md_dst on the datapath, and reorder add_rxsc() so the xa_alloc() publish
happens only after md_dst is fully initialised; the xarray RCU publish
then pairs with the rcu_read_lock()/xa_load() in the datapath.
Note: macsec_del_rxsc_ctx() also kfree()s rx_sc->sc_xarray_element
without an RCU grace period while the same datapath reads it under
rcu_read_lock(); that is a separate pre-existing issue left to a
follow-up patch.
Found by 0sec automated security-research tooling (https://0sec.ai).
Fixes: b7c9400cbc48 ("net/mlx5e: Implement MACsec Rx data path using MACsec skb_metadata_dst") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Doruk Tan Ozturk <doruk@0sec.ai> Reviewed-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260627223059.29917-1-doruk@0sec.ai Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Yousef Alhouseen [Sun, 28 Jun 2026 00:28:04 +0000 (02:28 +0200)]
netdevsim: remove ethtool debugfs files before freeing netdev
The ethtool debugfs files point directly into struct netdevsim, which is
allocated as net_device private data. Their containing port directory is
removed only after nsim_destroy() calls free_netdev().
An open simple-attribute file can consequently dereference the freed
private data before the directory is removed. KASAN observed this in
debugfs_u32_get() during network namespace teardown.
Track and remove the ethtool subtree before free_netdev() on both the
normal and registration-failure paths. debugfs removal drains active
file users before returning.
Fixes: ff1f7c17fb20 ("netdevsim: add pause frame stats") Reported-by: syzbot+6c25f4750230faf70be9@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=6c25f4750230faf70be9 Cc: <stable+noautosel@kernel.org> # netdevsim is a test harness, it's never loaded on production systems Signed-off-by: Yousef Alhouseen <alhouseenyousef@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260628002804.24214-1-alhouseenyousef@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Pengfei Zhang [Thu, 25 Jun 2026 07:05:17 +0000 (15:05 +0800)]
ipv6: fib6: fix NULL deref in fib6_walk_continue() on multi-batch dump
inet6_dump_fib() saves its progress in cb->args[1] as a positional
index within the current hash chain. Between batches, a concurrent
fib6_new_table() can insert a new table at the chain head, shifting
all existing entries. The saved index then lands on a different
table, causing fib6_dump_table() to set w->root to the wrong table
while w->node still points into the previous one.
fib6_walk_continue() dereferences w->node->parent (NULL) and panics:
Fix by storing tb->tb6_id in cb->args[1] instead of a positional
index. On resume, skip entries until the id matches; a concurrent
head-insert can never match the saved id, so the walker always
resumes on the correct table.
Fixes: 1b43af5480c3 ("[IPV6]: Increase number of possible routing tables to 2^32") Signed-off-by: Pengfei Zhang <zhangfeionline@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260625070517.965597-1-zhangfeionline@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Dmitry Safonov [Thu, 25 Jun 2026 18:21:41 +0000 (19:21 +0100)]
tcp: Decrement tcp_md5_needed static branch
In case of early freeing an unwanted TCP-MD5 key on TCP-AO connect(),
md5sig_info is freed right away (and set to NULL). Later, at
the moment of socket destruction, the static branch counter
is not getting decremented.
Add a missing decrement for TCP-MD5 static branch.
Reported-by: Qihang <q.h.hack.winter@gmail.com> Fixes: 0aadc73995d0 ("net/tcp: Prevent TCP-MD5 with TCP-AO being set") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260625-tcp-md5-connect-v3-3-1fd313d6c1e0@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
tcp: defer md5sig_info kfree past RCU grace period in tcp_connect
The md5+ao reconciliation in tcp_connect() (net/ipv4/tcp_output.c)
has two symmetric branches:
if (needs_md5) {
tcp_ao_destroy_sock(sk, false);
} else if (needs_ao) {
tcp_clear_md5_list(sk);
kfree(rcu_replace_pointer(tp->md5sig_info, NULL, ...));
}
Both branches free a per-socket auth-info object while the socket is
in TCP_SYN_SENT and is already on the inet ehash (inserted by
inet_hash_connect() in tcp_v4_connect()). Both branches are reachable
by softirq RX-path readers that load the corresponding info pointer
via implicit RCU before bh_lock_sock_nested() is taken.
The needs_md5 branch is fixed in the prior patch by re-introducing
the call_rcu() free in tcp_ao_destroy_sock(): the equivalent per-key
loop runs inside tcp_ao_info_free_rcu(), the RCU callback, so by the
time it frees each tcp_ao_key all softirq readers that captured the
container have already completed rcu_read_unlock().
The needs_ao branch is not symmetric in the same way. The container
free can be deferred via kfree_rcu(md5sig, rcu) -- struct
tcp_md5sig_info already has the required rcu member
(include/net/tcp.h:1999-2002), and the rest of the tree already does
this in the tcp_md5sig_info_add() rollback paths
(net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:1410, 1436). But the per-key teardown is done
by tcp_clear_md5_list() in process context BEFORE the container's
RCU grace period: it walks &md5sig->head and frees each
tcp_md5sig_key with bare hlist_del + kfree. A concurrent softirq
reader in __tcp_md5_do_lookup() / __tcp_md5_do_lookup_exact()
(tcp_ipv4.c:1253, 1298) walks the same list via
hlist_for_each_entry_rcu() and races with that bare kfree on the
keys themselves -- a per-key slab use-after-free of the same class
as the TCP-AO bug, on the same race window.
Fix this in two halves:
1. Convert the bare kfree() in tcp_connect() to kfree_rcu() so the
md5sig_info container joins the rest of the md5sig lifecycle.
The local-variable lift is mechanical and required because
kfree_rcu() is a macro that expects an lvalue.
2. Make tcp_clear_md5_list() RCU-safe by replacing hlist_del +
kfree(key) with hlist_del_rcu + kfree_rcu(key, rcu). struct
tcp_md5sig_key already carries the rcu member
(include/net/tcp.h:1995) and tcp_md5_do_del()
(net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:1456) already uses kfree_rcu, so this
restores the lifecycle invariant the rest of the file follows
rather than introducing a one-off.
The other caller of tcp_clear_md5_list() is tcp_md5_destruct_sock()
(net/ipv4/tcp.c:412), which runs from the sock destructor when the
socket is already unhashed and unreachable; the extra grace period
there is unnecessary but harmless. Making the helper unconditionally
RCU-safe is the cleaner contract.
The needs_ao branch is not reachable by the userns reproducer used
to demonstrate the AO-side splat (the repro installs both keys but
ends up in the needs_md5 branch because the connect peer matches
the MD5 key, not the AO key); however the symmetric race exists
and a maintainer touching this code should not have to think about
which branch escapes RCU and which one does not.
Fixes: 51e547e8c89c ("tcp: Free TCP-AO/TCP-MD5 info/keys without RCU") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.18+ Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
[also credits to Qihang, who found that this races with tcp-diag] Reported-by: Qihang <q.h.hack.winter@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260625-tcp-md5-connect-v3-2-1fd313d6c1e0@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
tcp: restore RCU grace period in tcp_ao_destroy_sock
Commit 51e547e8c89c ("tcp: Free TCP-AO/TCP-MD5 info/keys without RCU")
removed the call_rcu() callback from tcp_ao_destroy_sock(), arguing that
"the destruction of info/keys is delayed until the socket destructor"
and therefore "no one can discover it anymore".
That argument does not hold for the call site in tcp_connect()
(net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:4327-4332). At that point the socket is in
TCP_SYN_SENT, has already been inserted into the inet ehash by
inet_hash_connect() in tcp_v4_connect(), and is therefore very much
discoverable: any softirq running tcp_v4_rcv() on another CPU can take
the socket out of the ehash, walk into tcp_inbound_hash(), and load
tp->ao_info via implicit RCU before bh_lock_sock_nested() is taken on
the destroying CPU.
The reader path then enters __tcp_ao_do_lookup() (net/ipv4/tcp_ao.c:208)
which re-loads tp->ao_info via rcu_dereference_check(); the re-load can
still observe the (about-to-be-freed) pointer because there is no
synchronize_rcu() between rcu_assign_pointer(tp->ao_info, NULL) and
tcp_ao_info_free() in tcp_ao_destroy_sock(). The captured pointer is
then walked at line 223:
The writer's synchronous kfree() is free to complete between the line
218 re-fetch and the line 223 hlist iteration. The slab is reused
(or simply LIST_POISON1-stamped if not yet reused) and the iteration
walks attacker-controlled or poison memory in softirq context.
Reproducer (no debug shim, stock x86_64 v7.1-rc2 SMP+KASAN, QEMU+KVM):
an unprivileged uid=1000 process inside CLONE_NEWUSER|CLONE_NEWNET
installs TCP_MD5SIG + TCP_AO_ADD_KEY on a TCP socket, sprays forged
TCP-AO segments toward its eventual 4-tuple via raw sockets, then
calls connect(). The md5-wins reconciliation in tcp_connect() fires
tcp_ao_destroy_sock(); the softirq backlog reader on the loopback
NAPI path crashes on the freed ao->head.first walk:
Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical
address 0xfbd59c000000002f
KASAN: maybe wild-memory-access in range
[0xdead000000000178-0xdead00000000017f]
CPU: 0 UID: 1000 PID: 100 Comm: repro_userns
RIP: 0010:__tcp_ao_do_lookup+0x107/0x1c0
Call Trace: <IRQ>
__tcp_ao_do_lookup+0x107/0x1c0
tcp_ao_inbound_lookup.constprop.0+0x12a/0x200
tcp_inbound_ao_hash+0x5ea/0x1520
tcp_inbound_hash+0x7ce/0x1240
tcp_v4_rcv+0x1e7a/0x3e10
...
Restore the RCU grace period: re-add struct rcu_head to tcp_ao_info
and replace the synchronous tcp_ao_info_free() with a call_rcu()
callback. Readers that captured tp->ao_info before rcu_assign_pointer
NULLed it now see the object remain valid until rcu_read_unlock().
With the patch applied the reproducer runs cleanly for 2000 iterations
on the same kernel build.
Fixes: 51e547e8c89c ("tcp: Free TCP-AO/TCP-MD5 info/keys without RCU") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.18+ Reviewed-by: Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Bommarito <michael.bommarito@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260625-tcp-md5-connect-v3-1-1fd313d6c1e0@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Maoyi Xie [Thu, 25 Jun 2026 06:17:28 +0000 (14:17 +0800)]
net: wwan: iosm: bound device offsets in the MUX downlink decoder
mux_dl_adb_decode() walks a chain of aggregated datagram tables using
offsets and lengths taken from the modem. first_table_index,
next_table_index, table_length, datagram_index and datagram_length are
all device supplied le values. Only first_table_index was checked, and
only for being non zero. The decoder then formed adth = block +
adth_index and read the table header and the datagram entries with no
bound against the received skb. A modem that reports an index or a
length past the downlink buffer makes the decoder read out of bounds.
The buffer is IPC_MEM_MAX_DL_MUX_LITE_BUF_SIZE and skb->len is at most
that, so skb->len is the real limit, but none of these in band offsets
were checked against it.
The table chain is also followed with no forward progress check. The loop
takes the next table from adth->next_table_index and stops only when that
reaches zero. A modem can stage two tables that point at each other, so
the loop never ends. It runs in softirq and clones the skb on every pass.
Validate every device offset and length against skb->len before use.
The block header must fit. Each table header, on entry and after every
next_table_index, must lie inside the skb. The datagram table must fit.
Each datagram index and length must stay inside the skb. The header
padding must not exceed the datagram length so the receive length does
not wrap. Require each next_table_index to move forward so the chain
cannot cycle.
This was reproduced under KASAN as a slab out of bounds read on a normal
downlink receive once the iosm net device is up.
Samuel Page [Thu, 25 Jun 2026 14:38:15 +0000 (15:38 +0100)]
tipc: fix out-of-bounds read in broadcast Gap ACK blocks
A broadcast PROTOCOL/STATE_MSG can carry a Gap ACK blocks record in its
data area. tipc_get_gap_ack_blks() only verifies that the record's len
field is self-consistent with its ugack_cnt/bgack_cnt counts
(sz == struct_size(p, gacks, ugack_cnt + bgack_cnt)); it does not check
that the record actually fits in the message data area, msg_data_sz().
The unicast caller tipc_link_proto_rcv() bounds it ("if (glen > dlen)
break;"), but the broadcast caller tipc_bcast_sync_rcv() discards the
returned size, so tipc_link_advance_transmq() copies the record off the
receive skb with an attacker-controlled count:
A TIPC neighbour that negotiated TIPC_GAP_ACK_BLOCK triggers it with one
ordinary broadcast STATE_MSG (msg_bc_ack_invalid() clear), sized so its
data area is short, carrying a Gap ACK record with len = 0x400,
bgack_cnt = 0xff and ugack_cnt = 0. len then equals
struct_size(p, gacks, 255), so the consistency check passes and ga is
non-NULL; kmemdup() reads struct_size(ga, gacks, 255) = 1024 bytes out
of the much smaller skb:
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in kmemdup_noprof+0x48/0x60
Read of size 1024 at addr ffff0000c7030d38 by task poc864/69
Call trace:
kmemdup_noprof+0x48/0x60
tipc_link_advance_transmq+0x86c/0xb80
tipc_link_bc_ack_rcv+0x19c/0x1e0
tipc_bcast_sync_rcv+0x1c4/0x2c4
tipc_rcv+0x85c/0x1340
tipc_l2_rcv_msg+0xac/0x104
The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff0000c7030d00
which belongs to the cache skbuff_small_head of size 704
The buggy address is located 56 bytes inside of
allocated 704-byte region [ffff0000c7030d00, ffff0000c7030fc0)
The copied-out bytes are subsequently consumed as gap/ack values, but
the read is already out of bounds at the kmemdup() regardless of how
they are used.
The unicast STATE path drops such a message: "if (glen > dlen) break;"
skips the rest of STATE_MSG handling and the skb is freed. Make the
broadcast path drop it too. tipc_bcast_sync_rcv() now bounds the record
against msg_data_sz() and, when it does not fit, reports it back through
tipc_node_bc_sync_rcv() to tipc_rcv() so the skb is discarded rather than
processed. ga is not cleared on this path: ga == NULL already means
"legacy peer without Selective ACK", a distinct legitimate state.
Fixes: d7626b5acff9 ("tipc: introduce Gap ACK blocks for broadcast link") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Samuel Page <sam@bynar.io> Reviewed-by: Tung Nguyen <tung.quang.nguyen@est.tech> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260625143815.1525412-1-sam@bynar.io Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Jakub Kicinski [Thu, 25 Jun 2026 16:05:08 +0000 (09:05 -0700)]
eth: fbnic: don't cache shinfo across skb realloc
fbnic_tx_lso() calls skb_cow_head() which may reallocate the skb
including the shared info. We can't use the pointer calculated
before the call.
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in fbnic_tx_lso.isra.0+0x668/0x8e0
Read of size 4 at addr ff110000262edd98 by task swapper/5/0
Call Trace:
fbnic_tx_lso.isra.0+0x668/0x8e0
fbnic_xmit_frame+0x622/0xba0
dev_hard_start_xmit+0xf4/0x620
Allocated by task 8653:
__alloc_skb+0x11e/0x5f0
alloc_skb_with_frags+0xcc/0x6c0
sock_alloc_send_pskb+0x327/0x3f0
__ip_append_data+0x188b/0x47a0
ip_make_skb+0x24a/0x300
udp_sendmsg+0x14d2/0x21e0
Freed by task 0:
kfree+0x123/0x5a0
pskb_expand_head+0x36c/0xfa0
fbnic_tx_lso.isra.0+0x500/0x8e0
fbnic_xmit_frame+0x622/0xba0
dev_hard_start_xmit+0xf4/0x620
sch_direct_xmit+0x25b/0x1100
The buggy address belongs to the object at ff110000262edc40
which belongs to the cache skbuff_small_head of size 640
The buggy address is located 344 bytes inside of
freed 640-byte region [ff110000262edc40, ff110000262ede
Guenter Roeck [Mon, 29 Jun 2026 23:18:18 +0000 (16:18 -0700)]
hwmon: (aspeed-g6-pwm-tach) Guard fan RPM calculation against divide-by-zero
Sashiko reports:
In the aspeed-g6-pwm-tacho driver, the aspeed_tach_val_to_rpm() function
calculates the fan RPM using the tachometer value. However, it does not
check if the tachometer value is zero before performing the division.
If the hardware reports a tachometer value of 0 (which can happen due to
an extremely fast pulse, a stuck edge, or a hardware glitch), the
calculated tach_div evaluates to 0. The subsequent call to do_div() with
tach_div as the divisor triggers a divide-by-zero exception, leading to
a kernel panic.
Check the divisor against zero to fix the problem.
Fixes: 7e1449cd15d1 ("hwmon: (aspeed-g6-pwm-tacho): Support for ASPEED g6 PWM/Fan tach") Cc: Billy Tsai <billy_tsai@aspeedtech.com> Reported-by: Sashiko <sashiko-bot@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Guenter Roeck [Mon, 29 Jun 2026 23:08:00 +0000 (16:08 -0700)]
hwmon: (pmbus) Fix passing events to regulator core
Sashiko reports:
Commit 754bd2b4a084 ("hwmon: (pmbus/core) Protect regulator operations with
mutex") introduced a worker to batch regulator events over time using
atomic_or(). The delayed worker then passes the combined bitmask unmodified
to regulator_notifier_call_chain().
The core regulator subsystem's regulator_handle_critical() function
evaluates the event parameter using a strict switch statement. If
multiple distinct faults occur before the worker runs (e.g.,
REGULATOR_EVENT_UNDER_VOLTAGE | REGULATOR_EVENT_OVER_CURRENT), the combined
bitmask fails to match any case. This leaves the reason as NULL and
completely bypasses the critical hw_protection_trigger().
Fix the problem by passing events bit by bit to the regulator event
handler.
Jann Horn [Fri, 26 Jun 2026 15:52:52 +0000 (17:52 +0200)]
bpf,fork: wipe ->bpf_storage before bailouts that access it
Currently, copy_process() can bail out to free_task() before p->bpf_storage
has been initialized, with this call graph (shown here for the
!CONFIG_MEMCG case):
copy_process
dup_task_struct
arch_dup_task_struct
[copies the entire task_struct, including ->bpf_storage member]
[RLIMIT_NPROC check fails]
delayed_free_task
free_task
bpf_task_storage_free
rcu_dereference(task->bpf_storage)
bpf_local_storage_destroy
In this case, the nascent task's ->bpf_storage member that
bpf_local_storage_destroy() operates on is a plain copy of the parent's
->bpf_storage pointer, not a real initialized pointer.
This leads to badness (kernel hangs, UAF).
This is reachable as long as the process calling fork() has been inserted
into a task storage map.
Cc: stable@kernel.org Fixes: a10787e6d58c ("bpf: Enable task local storage for tracing programs") Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Matti Vaittinen [Fri, 26 Jun 2026 07:23:58 +0000 (10:23 +0300)]
hwmon: adm1275: Detect coefficient overflow
Sashiko detected potential coefficient overflow if large shunt resistor
is used. When going unnoticed it can cause "drastically incorrect
telemetry scaling factors" as Sashiko put it.
I am not convinced such "drastically incorrect telemetry scaling
factors" could have gone unnoticed, so I suspect such large shunt
resistors aren't really used. Well, it shouldn't hurt to detect the
error and abort the probe before Really Wrong current / power -values
are reported to user by the hwmon.
While adding support for the ROHM BD127X0 hot-swap controllers, sashiko
reported an error in device-name comparison, which can lead to reading
uninitialized stack memory.
Quoting Sashiko:
This is a pre-existing issue, but I noticed that just before this block in
adm1275_probe(), there might be an out-of-bounds stack read:
ret = i2c_smbus_read_block_data(client, PMBUS_MFR_MODEL, block_buffer);
if (ret < 0) { ... }
for (mid = adm1275_id; mid->name[0]; mid++) {
if (!strncasecmp(mid->name, block_buffer, strlen(mid->name)))
break;
}
Since i2c_smbus_read_block_data() reads up to 32 bytes into the
uninitialized stack array block_buffer without appending a null
terminator, strncasecmp() could read past the valid bytes returned in ret.
For example, if the device returns a shorter string like "adm12", checking
it against "adm1275" up to the length of "adm1275" will continue reading
into uninitialized stack bounds.
Prevent reading uninitialized memory by zeroing the stack array.
Joshua Crofts [Mon, 29 Jun 2026 19:17:41 +0000 (21:17 +0200)]
hwmon: (max6697) add missing 'select REGMAP_I2C' to Kconfig
The Kconfig entry for the MAX6697 sensor doesn't contain a
`select REGMAP_I2C` parameter, causing build failures if regmap
isn't selected previously during the build process.
Joshua Crofts [Mon, 29 Jun 2026 19:17:40 +0000 (21:17 +0200)]
hwmon: (ltc2992) add missing 'select REGMAP_I2C' to Kconfig
The Kconfig entry for the LTC2992 sensor doesn't contain a
`select REGMAP_I2C` parameter, causing build failures if regmap
isn't selected previously during the build process.
Joshua Crofts [Mon, 29 Jun 2026 19:17:39 +0000 (21:17 +0200)]
hwmon: (max1619) add missing 'select REGMAP' to Kconfig
The Kconfig entry for the MAX1619 sensor doesn't contain a
`select REGMAP` parameter, causing build failures if regmap
isn't selected previously during the build process.
Pengpeng Hou [Mon, 15 Jun 2026 06:47:31 +0000 (14:47 +0800)]
hwmon: (w83627hf) remove VID sysfs files on error and remove
w83627hf_probe() creates cpu0_vid and vrm with device_create_file() when
VID information is available.
The error path and remove callback only remove the common and optional
attribute groups. Those groups do not contain cpu0_vid or vrm, so the
files can remain after a later probe failure or after device removal
while their callbacks still expect live driver data.
Remove the standalone VID sysfs files from both the probe error path and
the remove callback.
Pengpeng Hou [Mon, 15 Jun 2026 06:48:06 +0000 (14:48 +0800)]
hwmon: (w83793) remove vrm sysfs file on probe failure
w83793_probe() creates the vrm sysfs file after creating the VID files
when VID support is present.
The normal remove path deletes vrm, but the probe error path only
removes the sensor, SDA, VID, fan, PWM and temperature files. A later
probe failure can therefore leave vrm behind after the driver data has
been freed.
Remove vrm in the probe error path next to the VID files, matching the
normal remove path.
Alex Williamson [Mon, 15 Jun 2026 19:12:34 +0000 (13:12 -0600)]
vfio/pci: Expose latched module parameter policy in debugfs
The nointxmask and disable_idle_d3 module parameters remain writable,
but vfio-pci now latches their values into each device at init. Once a
device is registered, changing the module parameter only affects future
devices, leaving no direct way to confirm the effective policy for an
existing device.
Add a pci debugfs directory under the VFIO device debugfs root and
report the per-device nointxmask and disable_idle_d3 values. These are
read-only debugfs views and use the same Y/N bool output convention as
the module parameters.
Read-only vfio-pci parameters, such as disable_vga, are not exposed here
because they cannot drift from the latched device value, therefore the
existing module parameter exposure via sysfs is sufficient.
Note that while only vfio-pci currently provides these options, the
implementation is in vfio-pci-core and therefore properly reflects the
device policy in the core, regardless of driver.
Assisted-by: OpenAI Codex:gpt-5 Cc: Guixin Liu <kanie@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260615191241.688297-7-alex.williamson@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
Alex Williamson [Mon, 15 Jun 2026 20:47:00 +0000 (14:47 -0600)]
vfio: Remove device debugfs before releasing devres
VFIO device debugfs files created with debugfs_create_devm_seqfile()
store a devres allocated debugfs_devm_entry as inode private data.
vfio_unregister_group_dev() currently calls vfio_device_del() before
vfio_device_debugfs_exit(), but device_del() releases devres. This can
leave debugfs entries visible with stale inode private data while
unregister waits for userspace references to drain.
Remove the per-device debugfs tree before vfio_device_del(). The debugfs
view is diagnostic only, so losing it at the start of unregister is
preferable to preserving entries whose backing storage may already have
been released.
Complete the teardown by clearing the per-device debugfs root after
removal. This matches the global debugfs root cleanup and prevents
future users from mistaking a removed dentry for a live debugfs tree
during the remainder of unregister.