Vincent reported that running XDP synproxy program on LoongArch results
in the following error:
JIT doesn't support bpf-to-bpf calls
With dmesg:
multi-func JIT bug 1391 != 1390
The root cause is that verifier will refill the imm with the correct
addresses of bpf_calls for BPF_PSEUDO_FUNC instructions and then run
the last pass of JIT. So we generate different JIT code for the same
instruction in two passes (one for placeholder and the other for the
real address). Let's use move_addr() instead.
See commit 64f50f6575721ef0 ("LoongArch, bpf: Use 4 instructions for
function address in JIT") for a similar fix.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 69c087ba6225 ("bpf: Add bpf_for_each_map_elem() helper") Fixes: bb035ef0cc91 ("LoongArch: BPF: Support mixing bpf2bpf and tailcalls") Reported-by: Vincent Li <vincent.mc.li@gmail.com> Tested-by: Vincent Li <vincent.mc.li@gmail.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/loongarch/CAK3+h2yfM9FTNiXvEQBkvtuoJrvzmN4c_NZsFXqEk4Cj1tsBNA@mail.gmail.com/T/#u Signed-off-by: Hengqi Chen <hengqi.chen@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The verifier test `calls: div by 0 in subprog` triggers a panic at the
ld.bu instruction. The ld.bu insn is trying to load byte from memory
address returned by the subprog. The subprog actually set the correct
address at the a5 register (dedicated register for BPF return values).
But at commit 73c359d1d356 ("LoongArch: BPF: Sign-extend return values")
we also sign extended a5 to the a0 register (return value in LoongArch).
For function call insn, we later propagate the a0 register back to a5
register. This is right for native calls but wrong for bpf2bpf calls
which expect zero-extended return value in a5 register. So only move a0
to a5 for native calls (i.e. non-BPF_PSEUDO_CALL).
Vincent reported that running BPF progs with tailcalls on LoongArch
causes kernel hard lockup. Debugging the issues shows that the JITed
image missing a jirl instruction at the end of the epilogue.
There are two passes in JIT compiling, the first pass set the flags and
the second pass generates JIT code based on those flags. With BPF progs
mixing bpf2bpf and tailcalls, build_prologue() generates N insns in the
first pass and then generates N+1 insns in the second pass. This makes
epilogue_offset off by one and we will jump to some unexpected insn and
cause lockup. Fix this by inserting a nop insn.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 5dc615520c4d ("LoongArch: Add BPF JIT support") Fixes: bb035ef0cc91 ("LoongArch: BPF: Support mixing bpf2bpf and tailcalls") Reported-by: Vincent Li <vincent.mc.li@gmail.com> Tested-by: Vincent Li <vincent.mc.li@gmail.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/loongarch/CAK3+h2w6WESdBN3UCr3WKHByD7D6Q_Ve1EDAjotVrnx6Or_c8g@mail.gmail.com/ Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAK3+h2woEjG_N=-XzqEGaAeCmgu2eTCUc7p6bP4u8Q+DFHm-7g@mail.gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Hengqi Chen <hengqi.chen@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN is 1 by default, but some LoongArch-specific devices
(such as APBDMA) require 16 bytes alignment. When the data buffer length
is too small, the hardware may make an error writing cacheline. Thus, it
is dangerous to allocate a small memory buffer for DMA. It's always safe
to define ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN as L1_CACHE_BYTES but unnecessary (kmalloc()
need small memory objects). Therefore, just increase it to 16.
Missing usbnet_going_away Check in Critical Path.
The usb_submit_urb function lacks a usbnet_going_away
validation, whereas __usbnet_queue_skb includes this check.
This inconsistency creates a race condition where:
A URB request may succeed, but the corresponding SKB data
fails to be queued.
Subsequent processes:
(e.g., rx_complete → defer_bh → __skb_unlink(skb, list))
attempt to access skb->next, triggering a NULL pointer
dereference (Kernel Panic).
[WHY & HOW]
dc->links[] has max size of MAX_LINKS and NULL is return when trying to
access with out-of-bound index.
This fixes 3 OVERRUN and 1 RESOURCE_LEAK issues reported by Coverity.
Reviewed-by: Harry Wentland <harry.wentland@amd.com> Acked-by: Tom Chung <chiahsuan.chung@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Hung <alex.hung@amd.com> Tested-by: Daniel Wheeler <daniel.wheeler@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
[The macro MAX_LINKS is introduced by Commit 60df5628144b ("drm/amd/display:
handle invalid connector indices") after 6.10. So here we still use the
original array length MAX_PIPES * 2] Signed-off-by: Jianqi Ren <jianqi.ren.cn@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: He Zhe <zhe.he@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The function event_{hist,hist_debug}_open() maintains the refcount of
'file->tr' and 'file' through tracing_open_file_tr(). However, it does
not roll back these counts on subsequent failure paths, resulting in a
refcount leak.
A very obvious case is that if the hist/hist_debug file belongs to a
specific instance, the refcount leak will prevent the deletion of that
instance, as it relies on the condition 'tr->ref == 1' within
__remove_instance().
Fix this by calling tracing_release_file_tr() on all failure paths in
event_{hist,hist_debug}_open() to correct the refcount.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Zheng Yejian <zhengyejian1@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250314065335.1202817-1-wutengda@huaweicloud.com Fixes: 1cc111b9cddc ("tracing: Fix uaf issue when open the hist or hist_debug file") Signed-off-by: Tengda Wu <wutengda@huaweicloud.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Since POLLIN will not be flushed until the hist file is read, the user
needs to repeatedly read() and poll() on the hist file for monitoring the
event continuously. But the read() is somewhat redundant when the user is
only monitoring for event updates.
Add POLLPRI poll event on the hist file so the event returns when a
histogram is updated after open(), poll() or read(). Thus it is possible
to wait for the next event without having to issue a read().
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/173527248770.464571.2536902137325258133.stgit@devnote2 Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Stable-dep-of: 0b4ffbe4888a ("tracing: Correct the refcount if the hist/hist_debug file fails to open") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Add poll syscall support on the `hist` file. The Waiter will be waken
up when the histogram is updated with POLLIN.
Currently, there is no way to wait for a specific event in userspace.
So user needs to peek the `trace` periodicaly, or wait on `trace_pipe`.
But it is not a good idea to peek at the `trace` for an event that
randomly happens. And `trace_pipe` is not coming back until a page is
filled with events.
This allows a user to wait for a specific event on the `hist` file. User
can set a histogram trigger on the event which they want to monitor
and poll() on its `hist` file. Since this poll() returns POLLIN, the next
poll() will return soon unless a read() happens on that hist file.
NOTE: To read the hist file again, you must set the file offset to 0,
but just for monitoring the event, you may not need to read the
histogram.
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/173527247756.464571.14236296701625509931.stgit@devnote2 Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Stable-dep-of: 0b4ffbe4888a ("tracing: Correct the refcount if the hist/hist_debug file fails to open") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
There are a couple functions in trace_events_hist.c that have "goto out" or
equivalent on error in order to release locks that were taken. This can be
error prone or just simply make the code more complex.
Switch every location that ends with unlocking a mutex on error over to
using the guard(mutex)() infrastructure to let the compiler worry about
releasing locks. This makes the code easier to read and understand.
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20241219201345.694601480@goodmis.org Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Stable-dep-of: 0b4ffbe4888a ("tracing: Correct the refcount if the hist/hist_debug file fails to open") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
A trace instance may only need to enable specific events. As the eventfs
directory of an instance currently creates all events which adds overhead,
allow internal instances to be created with just the events in systems
that they care about. This currently only deals with systems and not
individual events, but this should bring down the overhead of creating
instances for specific use cases quite bit.
The trace_array_get_by_name() now has another parameter "systems". This
parameter is a const string pointer of a comma/space separated list of
event systems that should be created by the trace_array. (Note if the
trace_array already exists, this parameter is ignored).
The list of systems is saved and if a module is loaded, its events will
not be added unless the system for those events also match the systems
string.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20231213093701.03fddec0@gandalf.local.home Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Cc: Sean Paul <seanpaul@chromium.org> Cc: Arun Easi <aeasi@marvell.com> Cc: Daniel Wagner <dwagner@suse.de> Tested-by: Dmytro Maluka <dmaluka@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Stable-dep-of: 0b4ffbe4888a ("tracing: Correct the refcount if the hist/hist_debug file fails to open") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The two events above are opened on two different CPU PMUs, for example,
each event is opened for a cluster in an Arm big.LITTLE system, they
will never run on the same CPU. In theory, the total enabled time should
be same for both events, as two events are opened and closed together.
As the result show, the two events' total enabled time including
child event is different (2289429840 vs 1950025700).
This is because child events are not accounted properly
if a event is INACTIVE state when the task exits:
The problem is the time accumulation happens prior to child event's
time updating. Thus, it misses to account the last period's time when
the event exits.
The perf core layer follows the rule that timekeeping is tied to state
change. To address the issue, make __perf_remove_from_context()
handle the task exit case by passing 'DETACH_EXIT' to it and
invoke perf_event_state() for state alongside with accounting the time.
Then, perf_child_detach() populates the time into the parent's time metrics.
v2:
- Created a single error handling unlock and exit in veth_pool_store
- Greatly expanded commit message with previous explanatory-only text
Summary: Use rtnl_mutex to synchronize veth_pool_store with itself,
ibmveth_close and ibmveth_open, preventing multiple calls in a row to
napi_disable.
Background: Two (or more) threads could call veth_pool_store through
writing to /sys/devices/vio/30000002/pool*/*. You can do this easily
with a little shell script. This causes a hang.
I configured LOCKDEP, compiled ibmveth.c with DEBUG, and built a new
kernel. I ran this test again and saw:
The control APIs are not idempotent. Control API calls are safe
against concurrent use of datapath APIs but an incorrect sequence of
control API calls may result in crashes, deadlocks, or race
conditions. For example, calling napi_disable() multiple times in a
row will deadlock.
In the normal open and close paths, rtnl_mutex is acquired to prevent
other callers. This is missing from veth_pool_store. Use rtnl_mutex in
veth_pool_store fixes these hangs.
Signed-off-by: Dave Marquardt <davemarq@linux.ibm.com> Fixes: 860f242eb534 ("[PATCH] ibmveth change buffer pools dynamically") Reviewed-by: Nick Child <nnac123@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250402154403.386744-1-davemarq@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
devm_kasprintf() returns NULL when memory allocation fails. Currently,
com20020pci_probe() does not check for this case, which results in a
NULL pointer dereference.
Add NULL check after devm_kasprintf() to prevent this issue and ensure
no resources are left allocated.
Fixes: 6b17a597fc2f ("arcnet: restoring support for multiple Sohard Arcnet cards") Signed-off-by: Henry Martin <bsdhenrymartin@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250402135036.44697-1-bsdhenrymartin@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Nexthops whose link is down are not supposed to be considered during
path selection when the "ignore_routes_with_linkdown" sysctl is set.
This is done by assigning them a negative region boundary.
However, when comparing the computed hash (unsigned) with the region
boundary (signed), the negative region boundary is treated as unsigned,
resulting in incorrect nexthop selection.
Fix by treating the computed hash as signed. Note that the computed hash
is always in range of [0, 2^31 - 1].
Fixes: 3d709f69a3e7 ("ipv6: Use hash-threshold instead of modulo-N") Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250402114224.293392-3-idosch@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Cited commit transitioned IPv6 path selection to use hash-threshold
instead of modulo-N. With hash-threshold, each nexthop is assigned a
region boundary in the multipath hash function's output space and a
nexthop is chosen if the calculated hash is smaller than the nexthop's
region boundary.
Hash-threshold does not work correctly if path selection does not start
with the first nexthop. For example, if fib6_select_path() is always
passed the last nexthop in the group, then it will always be chosen
because its region boundary covers the entire hash function's output
space.
Fix this by starting the selection process from the first nexthop and do
not consider nexthops for which rt6_score_route() provided a negative
score.
Fixes: 3d709f69a3e7 ("ipv6: Use hash-threshold instead of modulo-N") Reported-by: Stanislav Fomichev <stfomichev@gmail.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/Z9RIyKZDNoka53EO@mini-arch/ Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250402114224.293392-2-idosch@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
struct geneve_opt uses 5 bit length for each single option, which
means every vary size option should be smaller than 128 bytes.
However, all current related Netlink policies cannot promise this
length condition and the attacker can exploit a exact 128-byte size
option to *fake* a zero length option and confuse the parsing logic,
further achieve heap out-of-bounds read.
Fix these issues by enforing correct length condition in related
policies.
Fixes: 925d844696d9 ("netfilter: nft_tunnel: add support for geneve opts") Fixes: 4ece47787077 ("lwtunnel: add options setting and dumping for geneve") Fixes: 0ed5269f9e41 ("net/sched: add tunnel option support to act_tunnel_key") Fixes: 0a6e77784f49 ("net/sched: allow flower to match tunnel options") Signed-off-by: Lin Ma <linma@zju.edu.cn> Reviewed-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com> Acked-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250402165632.6958-1-linma@zju.edu.cn Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The mv88e6xxx has an internal PPU that polls PHY state. If we want to
access the internal PHYs, we need to disable the PPU first. Because
that is a slow operation, a 10ms timer is used to re-enable it,
canceled with every access, so bulk operations effectively only
disable it once and re-enable it some 10ms after the last access.
If a PHY is accessed and then the mv88e6xxx module is removed before
the 10ms are up, the PPU re-enable ends up accessing a dangling pointer.
This especially affects probing during bootup. The MDIO bus and PHY
registration may succeed, but registration with the DSA framework
may fail later on (e.g. because the CPU port depends on another,
very slow device that isn't done probing yet, returning -EPROBE_DEFER).
In this case, probe() fails, but the MDIO subsystem may already have
accessed the MIDO bus or PHYs, arming the timer.
This is fixed as follows:
- If probe fails after mv88e6xxx_phy_init(), make sure we also call
mv88e6xxx_phy_destroy() before returning
- In mv88e6xxx_remove(), make sure we do the teardown in the correct
order, calling mv88e6xxx_phy_destroy() after unregistering the
switch device.
- In mv88e6xxx_phy_destroy(), destroy both the timer and the work item
that the timer might schedule, synchronously waiting in case one of
the callbacks already fired and destroying the timer first, before
waiting for the work item.
- Access to the PPU is guarded by a mutex, the worker acquires it
with a mutex_trylock(), not proceeding with the expensive shutdown
if that fails. We grab the mutex in mv88e6xxx_phy_destroy() to make
sure the slow PPU shutdown is already done or won't even enter, when
we wait for the work item.
Fixes: 2e5f032095ff ("dsa: add support for the Marvell 88E6131 switch chip") Signed-off-by: David Oberhollenzer <david.oberhollenzer@sigma-star.at> Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <olteanv@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250401135705.92760-1-david.oberhollenzer@sigma-star.at Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Using RTEXT_FILTER_SKIP_STATS is incorrectly skipping non-stats IPv6
netlink attributes on link dump. This causes issues on userspace tools,
e.g iproute2 is not rendering address generation mode as it should due
to missing netlink attribute.
Move the filling of IFLA_INET6_STATS and IFLA_INET6_ICMP6STATS to a
helper function guarded by a flag check to avoid hitting the same
situation in the future.
Fixes: d5566fd72ec1 ("rtnetlink: RTEXT_FILTER_SKIP_STATS support to avoid dumping inet/inet6 stats") Signed-off-by: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <ffmancera@riseup.net> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250402121751.3108-1-ffmancera@riseup.net Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
When handling multiple NFTA_TUNNEL_KEY_OPTS_GENEVE attributes, the
parsing logic should place every geneve_opt structure one by one
compactly. Hence, when deciding the next geneve_opt position, the
pointer addition should be in units of char *.
However, the current implementation erroneously does type conversion
before the addition, which will lead to heap out-of-bounds write.
Fix this bug with correct pointer addition and conversion in parse
and dump code.
Fixes: 925d844696d9 ("netfilter: nft_tunnel: add support for geneve opts") Signed-off-by: Lin Ma <linma@zju.edu.cn> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Upstream fix ac888d58869b ("net: do not delay dst_entries_add() in
dst_release()") moved decrementing the dst count from dst_destroy to
dst_release to avoid accessing already freed data in case of netns
dismantle. However in case CONFIG_DST_CACHE is enabled and OvS+tunnels
are used, this fix is incomplete as the same issue will be seen for
cached dsts:
Because skb_tunnel_check_pmtu() doesn't handle PACKET_HOST packets,
commit 30a92c9e3d6b ("openvswitch: Set the skbuff pkt_type for proper
pmtud support.") forced skb->pkt_type to PACKET_OUTGOING for
openvswitch packets that are sent using the OVS_ACTION_ATTR_OUTPUT
action. This allowed such packets to invoke the
iptunnel_pmtud_check_icmp() or iptunnel_pmtud_check_icmpv6() helpers
and thus trigger PMTU update on the input device.
However, this also broke other parts of PMTU discovery. Since these
packets don't have the PACKET_HOST type anymore, they won't trigger the
sending of ICMP Fragmentation Needed or Packet Too Big messages to
remote hosts when oversized (see the skb_in->pkt_type condition in
__icmp_send() for example).
These two skb->pkt_type checks are therefore incompatible as one
requires skb->pkt_type to be PACKET_HOST, while the other requires it
to be anything but PACKET_HOST.
It makes sense to not trigger ICMP messages for non-PACKET_HOST packets
as these messages should be generated only for incoming l2-unicast
packets. However there doesn't seem to be any reason for
skb_tunnel_check_pmtu() to ignore PACKET_HOST packets.
Allow both cases to work by allowing skb_tunnel_check_pmtu() to work on
PACKET_HOST packets and not overriding skb->pkt_type in openvswitch
anymore.
Fixes: 30a92c9e3d6b ("openvswitch: Set the skbuff pkt_type for proper pmtud support.") Fixes: 4cb47a8644cc ("tunnels: PMTU discovery support for directly bridged IP packets") Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Aaron Conole <aconole@redhat.com> Tested-by: Aaron Conole <aconole@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/eac941652b86fddf8909df9b3bf0d97bc9444793.1743208264.git.gnault@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
When a peer attempts to establish a connection, vsock_connect() contains
a loop that waits for the state to be TCP_ESTABLISHED. However, the
other peer can be fast enough to accept the connection and close it
immediately, thus moving the state to TCP_CLOSING.
When this happens, the peer in the vsock_connect() is properly woken up,
but since the state is not TCP_ESTABLISHED, it goes back to sleep
until the timeout expires, returning -ETIMEDOUT.
If the socket state is TCP_CLOSING, waiting for the timeout is pointless.
vsock_connect() can return immediately without errors or delay since the
connection actually happened. The socket will be in a closing state,
but this is not an issue, and subsequent calls will fail as expected.
We discovered this issue while developing a test that accepts and
immediately closes connections to stress the transport switch between
two connect() calls, where the first one was interrupted by a signal
(see Closes link).
Reported-by: Luigi Leonardi <leonardi@redhat.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/virtualization/bq6hxrolno2vmtqwcvb5bljfpb7mvwb3kohrvaed6auz5vxrfv@ijmd2f3grobn/ Fixes: d021c344051a ("VSOCK: Introduce VM Sockets") Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com> Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Tested-by: Luigi Leonardi <leonardi@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Luigi Leonardi <leonardi@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250328141528.420719-1-sgarzare@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Matt Dowling reported a weird UDP memory usage issue.
Under normal operation, the UDP memory usage reported in /proc/net/sockstat
remains close to zero. However, it occasionally spiked to 524,288 pages
and never dropped. Moreover, the value doubled when the application was
terminated. Finally, it caused intermittent packet drops.
We can reproduce the issue with the script below [0]:
The application set INT_MAX to SO_RCVBUF, which triggered an integer
overflow in udp_rmem_release().
When a socket is close()d, udp_destruct_common() purges its receive
queue and sums up skb->truesize in the queue. This total is calculated
and stored in a local unsigned integer variable.
The total size is then passed to udp_rmem_release() to adjust memory
accounting. However, because the function takes a signed integer
argument, the total size can wrap around, causing an overflow.
Then, the released amount is calculated as follows:
1) Add size to sk->sk_forward_alloc.
2) Round down sk->sk_forward_alloc to the nearest lower multiple of
PAGE_SIZE and assign it to amount.
3) Subtract amount from sk->sk_forward_alloc.
4) Pass amount >> PAGE_SHIFT to __sk_mem_reduce_allocated().
When the issue occurred, the total in udp_destruct_common() was 2147484480
(INT_MAX + 833), which was cast to -2147482816 in udp_rmem_release().
At 1) sk->sk_forward_alloc is changed from 3264 to -2147479552, and
2) sets -2147479552 to amount. 3) reverts the wraparound, so we don't
see a warning in inet_sock_destruct(). However, udp_memory_allocated
ends up doubling at 4).
Since commit 3cd3399dd7a8 ("net: implement per-cpu reserves for
memory_allocated"), memory usage no longer doubles immediately after
a socket is close()d because __sk_mem_reduce_allocated() caches the
amount in udp_memory_per_cpu_fw_alloc. However, the next time a UDP
socket receives a packet, the subtraction takes effect, causing UDP
memory usage to double.
This issue makes further memory allocation fail once the socket's
sk->sk_rmem_alloc exceeds net.ipv4.udp_rmem_min, resulting in packet
drops.
To prevent this issue, let's use unsigned int for the calculation and
call sk_forward_alloc_add() only once for the small delta.
Note that first_packet_length() also potentially has the same problem.
[0]:
from socket import *
SO_RCVBUFFORCE = 33
INT_MAX = (2 ** 31) - 1
s = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM)
s.bind(('', 0))
s.setsockopt(SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVBUFFORCE, INT_MAX)
c = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM)
c.connect(s.getsockname())
data = b'a' * 100
while True:
c.send(data)
Fixes: f970bd9e3a06 ("udp: implement memory accounting helpers") Reported-by: Matt Dowling <madowlin@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250401184501.67377-3-kuniyu@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Protect the parser TCAM/SRAM memory, and the cached (shadow) SRAM
information, from concurrent modifications.
Both the TCAM and SRAM tables are indirectly accessed by configuring
an index register that selects the row to read or write to. This means
that operations must be atomic in order to, e.g., avoid spreading
writes across multiple rows. Since the shadow SRAM array is used to
find free rows in the hardware table, it must also be protected in
order to avoid TOCTOU errors where multiple cores allocate the same
row.
This issue was detected in a situation where `mvpp2_set_rx_mode()` ran
concurrently on two CPUs. In this particular case the
MVPP2_PE_MAC_UC_PROMISCUOUS entry was corrupted, causing the
classifier unit to drop all incoming unicast - indicated by the
`rx_classifier_drops` counter.
Fixes: 3f518509dedc ("ethernet: Add new driver for Marvell Armada 375 network unit") Signed-off-by: Tobias Waldekranz <tobias@waldekranz.com> Reviewed-by: Maxime Chevallier <maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com> Tested-by: Maxime Chevallier <maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250401065855.3113635-1-tobias@waldekranz.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
In the current implementation, skbprio enqueue/dequeue contains an assertion
that fails under certain conditions when SKBPRIO is used as a child qdisc under
TBF with specific parameters. The failure occurs because TBF sometimes peeks at
packets in the child qdisc without actually dequeuing them when tokens are
unavailable.
This peek operation creates a discrepancy between the parent and child qdisc
queue length counters. When TBF later receives a high-priority packet,
SKBPRIO's queue length may show a different value than what's reflected in its
internal priority queue tracking, triggering the assertion.
The fix removes this overly strict assertions in SKBPRIO, they are not
necessary at all.
When calling netlbl_conn_setattr(), addr->sa_family is used
to determine the function behavior. If sk is an IPv4 socket,
but the connect function is called with an IPv6 address,
the function calipso_sock_setattr() is triggered.
Inside this function, the following code is executed:
sk_fullsock(__sk) ? inet_sk(__sk)->pinet6 : NULL;
Since sk is an IPv4 socket, pinet6 is NULL, leading to a
null pointer dereference.
This patch fixes the issue by checking if inet6_sk(sk)
returns a NULL pointer before accessing pinet6.
Signed-off-by: Debin Zhu <mowenroot@163.com> Signed-off-by: Bitao Ouyang <1985755126@qq.com> Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> Fixes: ceba1832b1b2 ("calipso: Set the calipso socket label to match the secattr.") Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250401124018.4763-1-mowenroot@163.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
conncount has its own GC handler which determines when to reap stale
elements, this is convenient for dynamic sets. However, this also reaps
non-dynamic sets with static configurations coming from control plane.
Always run connlimit gc handler but honor feedback to reap element if
this set is dynamic.
Starting from Meteor Lake, the Kumeran interface between the integrated
MAC and the I219 PHY works at a different frequency. This causes sporadic
MDI errors when accessing the PHY, and in rare circumstances could lead
to packet corruption.
To overcome this, introduce minor changes to the Kumeran idle
state (K1) parameters during device initialization. Hardware reset
reverts this configuration, therefore it needs to be applied in a few
places.
Fixes: cc23f4f0b6b9 ("e1000e: Add support for Meteor Lake") Signed-off-by: Vitaly Lifshits <vitaly.lifshits@intel.com> Tested-by: Avigail Dahan <avigailx.dahan@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
devm_kasprintf() returns NULL when memory allocation fails. Currently,
imx_card_probe() does not check for this case, which results in a NULL
pointer dereference.
Add NULL check after devm_kasprintf() to prevent this issue.
Fixes: aa736700f42f ("ASoC: imx-card: Add imx-card machine driver") Signed-off-by: Henry Martin <bsdhenrymartin@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250401142510.29900-1-bsdhenrymartin@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Ryan sent a fix [1] for arm64 that applies to riscv too: in some hugetlb
functions, we must not use the pte value to get the size of a mapping
because the pte may not be present.
So use the already present size parameter for huge_pte_clear() and the
newly introduced size parameter for huge_ptep_get_and_clear(). And make
sure to gather A/D bits only on present ptes.
Should an error occur after a successful regulator_bulk_enable() call,
regulator_bulk_disable() should be called, as already done in the remove
function.
Instead of adding an error handling path in the probe, switch from
devm_regulator_bulk_get() to devm_regulator_bulk_get_enable() and
simplify the remove function and some other places accordingly.
Finally, add a missing const when defining rt5665_supply_names to please
checkpatch and constify a few bytes.
History of the performance regression:
======================================
Since the following series of user copy updates were merged upstream
~2 years ago via:
a5624566431d ("Merge branch 'x86-rep-insns': x86 user copy clarifications")
.. copy_user_generic() on x86_64 stopped doing alignment of the
writes to the destination to a 8 byte boundary for the non FSRM case.
Previously, this was done through the ALIGN_DESTINATION macro that
was used in the now removed copy_user_generic_unrolled function.
Turns out this change causes some loss of performance/throughput on
some use cases and specific CPU/platforms without FSRM and ERMS.
Lately I got two reports of performance/throughput issues after a
RHEL 9 kernel pulled the same upstream series with updates to user
copy functions. Both reports consisted of running specific
networking/TCP related testing using iperf3.
Partial upstream fix
====================
The first report was related to a Linux Bridge testing using VMs on a
specific machine with an AMD CPU (EPYC 7402), and after a brief
investigation it turned out that the later change via:
ca96b162bfd2 ("x86: bring back rep movsq for user access on CPUs without ERMS")
... helped/fixed the performance issue.
However, after the later commit/fix was applied, then I got another
regression reported in a multistream TCP test on a 100Gbit mlx5 nic, also
running on an AMD based platform (AMD EPYC 7302 CPU), again that was using
iperf3 to run the test. That regression was after applying the later
fix/commit, but only this didn't help in telling the whole history.
Testing performed to pinpoint residual regression
=================================================
So I narrowed down the second regression use case, but running it
without traffic through a NIC, on localhost, in trying to narrow down
CPU usage and not being limited by other factor like network bandwidth.
I used another system also with an AMD CPU (AMD EPYC 7742). Basically,
I run iperf3 in server and client mode in the same system, for example:
- Start the server binding it to CPU core/thread 19:
$ taskset -c 19 iperf3 -D -s -B 127.0.0.1 -p 12000
- Start the client always binding/running on CPU core/thread 17, using
perf to get statistics:
$ perf stat -o stat.txt taskset -c 17 iperf3 -c 127.0.0.1 -b 0/1000 -V \
-n 50G --repeating-payload -l 16384 -p 12000 --cport 12001 2>&1 \
> stat-19.txt
For the client, always running/pinned to CPU 17. But for the iperf3 in
server mode, I did test runs using CPUs 19, 21, 23 or not pinned to any
specific CPU. So it basically consisted with four runs of the same
commands, just changing the CPU which the server is pinned, or without
pinning by removing the taskset call before the server command. The CPUs
were chosen based on NUMA node they were on, this is the relevant output
of lscpu on the system:
$ lscpu
...
Model name: AMD EPYC 7742 64-Core Processor
...
Caches (sum of all):
L1d: 2 MiB (64 instances)
L1i: 2 MiB (64 instances)
L2: 32 MiB (64 instances)
L3: 256 MiB (16 instances)
NUMA:
NUMA node(s): 4
NUMA node0 CPU(s): 0,1,8,9,16,17,24,25,32,33,40,41,48,49,56,57,64,65,72,73,80,81,88,89,96,97,104,105,112,113,120,121
NUMA node1 CPU(s): 2,3,10,11,18,19,26,27,34,35,42,43,50,51,58,59,66,67,74,75,82,83,90,91,98,99,106,107,114,115,122,123
NUMA node2 CPU(s): 4,5,12,13,20,21,28,29,36,37,44,45,52,53,60,61,68,69,76,77,84,85,92,93,100,101,108,109,116,117,124,125
NUMA node3 CPU(s): 6,7,14,15,22,23,30,31,38,39,46,47,54,55,62,63,70,71,78,79,86,87,94,95,102,103,110,111,118,119,126,127
...
So for the server run, when picking a CPU, I chose CPUs to be not on the same
node. The reason is with that I was able to get/measure relevant
performance differences when changing the alignment of the writes to the
destination in copy_user_generic.
Testing shows up to +81% performance improvement under iperf3
=============================================================
Here's a summary of the iperf3 runs:
# Vanilla upstream alignment:
CPU RATE SYS TIME sender-receiver
Server bind 19: 13.0Gbits/sec 28.371851000 33.233499566 86.9%-70.8%
Server bind 21: 12.9Gbits/sec 28.283381000 33.586486621 85.8%-69.9%
Server bind 23: 11.1Gbits/sec 33.660190000 39.012243176 87.7%-64.5%
Server bind none: 18.9Gbits/sec 19.215339000 22.875117865 86.0%-80.5%
# With the attached patch (aligning writes in non ERMS/FSRM case):
CPU RATE SYS TIME sender-receiver
Server bind 19: 20.8Gbits/sec 14.897284000 20.811101382 75.7%-89.0%
Server bind 21: 20.4Gbits/sec 15.205055000 21.263165909 75.4%-89.7%
Server bind 23: 20.2Gbits/sec 15.433801000 21.456175000 75.5%-89.8%
Server bind none: 26.1Gbits/sec 12.534022000 16.632447315 79.8%-89.6%
So I consistently got better results when aligning the write. The
results above were run on 6.14.0-rc6/rc7 based kernels. The sys is sys
time and then the total time to run/transfer 50G of data. The last
field is the CPU usage of sender/receiver iperf3 process. It's also
worth to note that each pair of iperf3 runs may get slightly different
results on each run, but I always got consistent higher results with
the write alignment for this specific test of running the processes
on CPUs in different NUMA nodes.
Linus Torvalds helped/provided this version of the patch. Initially I
proposed a version which aligned writes for all cases in
rep_movs_alternative, however it used two extra registers and thus
Linus provided an enhanced version that only aligns the write on the
large_movsq case, which is sufficient since the problem happens only
on those AMD CPUs like ones mentioned above without ERMS/FSRM, and
also doesn't require using extra registers. Also, I validated that
aligning only on large_movsq case is really enough for getting the
performance back.
I also tested this patch on an old Intel based non-ERMS/FRMS system
(with Xeon E5-2667 - Sandy Bridge based) and didn't get any problems:
no performance enhancement but also no regression either, using the
same iperf3 based benchmark. Also newer Intel processors after
Sandy Bridge usually have ERMS and should not be affected by this change.
[ mingo: Updated the changelog. ]
Fixes: ca96b162bfd2 ("x86: bring back rep movsq for user access on CPUs without ERMS") Fixes: 034ff37d3407 ("x86: rewrite '__copy_user_nocache' function") Reported-by: Ondrej Lichtner <olichtne@redhat.com> Co-developed-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Herton R. Krzesinski <herton@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250320142213.2623518-1-herton@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
We're trying to mix non-PIC/PIE objects into the otherwise-PIE
relocatable kernels, to avoid GOT/PLT references during early boot
alternative resolution (which happens before the GOT/PLT are set up).
riscv64-unknown-linux-gnu-ld: arch/riscv/errata/sifive/errata.o: relocation R_RISCV_HI20 against `tlb_flush_all_threshold' can not be used when making a shared object; recompile with -fPIC
riscv64-unknown-linux-gnu-ld: arch/riscv/errata/thead/errata.o: relocation R_RISCV_HI20 against `riscv_cbom_block_size' can not be used when making a shared object; recompile with -fPIC
ASUS VivoBook X515JA with PCI SSID 1043:14f2 also hits the same issue
as other VivoBook model about the mic pin assignment, and the same
workaround is required to apply ALC256_FIXUP_ASUS_MIC_NO_PRESENCE
quirk.
Set ret = 0 on successful completion of the processing loop in
cs_dsp_load() and cs_dsp_load_coeff() to ensure that the function
returns 0 on success.
All normal firmware files will have at least one data block, and
processing this block will set ret == 0, from the result of either
regmap_raw_write() or cs_dsp_parse_coeff().
The kunit tests create a dummy firmware file that contains only the
header, without any data blocks. This gives cs_dsp a file to "load"
that will not cause any side-effects. As there aren't any data blocks,
the processing loop will not set ret == 0.
Originally there was a line after the processing loop:
ret = regmap_async_complete(regmap);
which would set ret == 0 before the function returned.
Commit fe08b7d5085a ("firmware: cs_dsp: Remove async regmap writes")
changed the regmap write to a normal sync write, so the call to
regmap_async_complete() wasn't necessary and was removed. It was
overlooked that the ret here wasn't only to check the result of
regmap_async_complete(), it also set the final return value of the
function.
Fixes: fe08b7d5085a ("firmware: cs_dsp: Remove async regmap writes") Signed-off-by: Richard Fitzgerald <rf@opensource.cirrus.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250323170529.197205-1-rf@opensource.cirrus.com Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
There is a kernel API ntb_mw_clear_trans() would pass 0 to both addr and
size. This would make xlate_pos negative.
[ 23.734156] switchtec switchtec0: MW 0: part 0 addr 0x0000000000000000 size 0x0000000000000000
[ 23.734158] ================================================================================
[ 23.734172] UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in drivers/ntb/hw/mscc/ntb_hw_switchtec.c:293:7
[ 23.734418] shift exponent -1 is negative
Ensuring xlate_pos is a positive or zero before BIT.
Fixes: 1e2fd202f859 ("ntb_hw_switchtec: Check for alignment of the buffer in mw_set_trans()") Signed-off-by: Yajun Deng <yajun.deng@linux.dev> Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
This patch adds parentheses to parameters caller and callee of macros
make_call_t0 and make_call_ra. Every existing invocation of these two
macros uses a single variable for each argument, so the absence of the
parentheses seems okay. However, future invocations might use more
complex expressions as arguments. For example, a future invocation might
look like this: make_call_t0(a - b, c, call). Without parentheses in the
macro definition, the macro invocation expands to:
...
unsigned int offset = (unsigned long) c - (unsigned long) a - b;
...
which is clearly wrong.
The use of parentheses ensures arguments are correctly evaluated and
potentially saves future users of make_call_t0 and make_call_ra debugging
trouble.
Fixes: 6724a76cff85 ("riscv: ftrace: Reduce the detour code size to half") Signed-off-by: Juhan Jin <juhan.jin@foxmail.com> Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/tencent_AE90AA59903A628E87E9F80E563DA5BA5508@qq.com Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
prior to "[POWERPC] spufs: Fix gang destroy leaks" we used to have
a problem with gang lifetimes - creation of a gang returns opened
gang directory, which normally gets removed when that gets closed,
but if somebody has created a context belonging to that gang and
kept it alive until the gang got closed, removal failed and we
ended up with a leak.
Unfortunately, it had been fixed the wrong way. Dentry of gang
directory was no longer pinned, and rmdir on close was gone.
One problem was that failure of open kept calling simple_rmdir()
as cleanup, which meant an unbalanced dput(). Another bug was
in the success case - gang creation incremented link count on
root directory, but that was no longer undone when gang got
destroyed.
Fix consists of
* reverting the commit in question
* adding a counter to gang, protected by ->i_rwsem
of gang directory inode.
* having it set to 1 at creation time, dropped
in both spufs_dir_close() and spufs_gang_close() and bumped
in spufs_create_context(), provided that it's not 0.
* using simple_recursive_removal() to take the gang
directory out when counter reaches zero.
Fixes: 877907d37da9 "[POWERPC] spufs: Fix gang destroy leaks" Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
It's called from spufs_fill_dir(), and caller of that will do
spufs_rmdir() in case of failure. That does remove everything
we'd managed to create, but... the problem dentry is still
negative. IOW, it needs to be explicitly dropped.
In can_send() and can_receive() CAN messages and CAN filter matches are
counted to be visible in the CAN procfs files.
KCSAN detected a data race within can_send() when two CAN frames have
been generated by a timer event writing to the same CAN netdevice at the
same time. Use atomic operations to access the statistics in the hot path
to fix the KCSAN complaint.
Reported-by: syzbot+78ce4489b812515d5e4d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/67cd717d.050a0220.e1a89.0006.GAE@google.com Signed-off-by: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net> Reviewed-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250310143353.3242-1-socketcan@hartkopp.net Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Add a fixup to enable the mute LED on HP Pavilion x360 Convertible
14-dy1xxx with ALC295 codec. The appropriate coefficient index and bits
were identified through a brute-force method, as detailed in
https://bbs.archlinux.org/viewtopic.php?pid=2079504#p2079504.
1) amdgpu_pmops_prepare()
2) amdgpu_pmops_freeze()
3) Create hibernation image
4) amdgpu_pmops_thaw()
5) Write out image to disk
6) Turn off system
Then on resume amdgpu_pmops_restore() is called.
This flow has a problem that because amdgpu_pmops_thaw() is called
it will call amdgpu_device_resume() which will resume all of the GPU.
This includes turning the display hardware back on and discovering
connectors again.
This is an unexpected experience for the display to turn back on.
Adjust the flow so that during the S4 sequence display hardware is
not turned back on.
Reported-by: Xaver Hugl <xaver.hugl@gmail.com> Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/amd/-/issues/2038 Cc: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com> Tested-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com> Acked-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Acked-by: Harry Wentland <harry.wentland@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250306185124.44780-1-mario.limonciello@amd.com Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 68bfdc8dc0a1a7fdd9ab61e69907ae71a6fd3d91) Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The PCIe error handling has the nvme driver quiesce the device, attempt
to restart it, then wait for that restart to complete.
A PCIe DPC event also toggles the PCIe link. If the slot doesn't have
out-of-band presence detection, this will trigger a pciehp
re-enumeration.
The error handling that calls nvme_error_resume is holding the device
lock while this happens. This lock blocks pciehp's request to disconnect
the driver from proceeding.
Meanwhile the nvme's reset can't make forward progress because its
device isn't there anymore with outstanding IO, and the timeout handler
won't do anything to fix it because the device is undergoing error
handling.
End result: deadlocked.
Fix this by having the timeout handler short cut the disabling for a
disconnected PCIe device. The downside is that we're relying on an IO
timeout to clean up this mess, which could be a minute by default.
The kernel requires X86_FEATURE_SGX_LC to be able to create SGX enclaves,
not just X86_FEATURE_SGX.
There is quite a number of hardware which has X86_FEATURE_SGX but not
X86_FEATURE_SGX_LC. A kernel running on such hardware does not create
the /dev/sgx_enclave file and does so silently.
Explicitly warn if X86_FEATURE_SGX_LC is not enabled to properly notify
users that the kernel disabled the SGX driver.
The X86_FEATURE_SGX_LC, a.k.a. SGX Launch Control, is a CPU feature
that enables LE (Launch Enclave) hash MSRs to be writable (with
additional opt-in required in the 'feature control' MSR) when running
enclaves, i.e. using a custom root key rather than the Intel proprietary
key for enclave signing.
I've hit this issue myself and have spent some time researching where
my /dev/sgx_enclave file went on SGX-enabled hardware.
The hypercall in hv_mark_gpa_visibility() is invoked with an input
argument and an output argument. The output argument ostensibly returns
the number of pages that were processed. But in fact, the hypercall does
not provide any output, so the output argument is spurious.
The spurious argument is harmless because Hyper-V ignores it, but in the
interest of correctness and to avoid the potential for future problems,
remove it.
Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com> Reviewed-by: Nuno Das Neves <nunodasneves@linux.microsoft.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250226200612.2062-2-mhklinux@outlook.com Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Message-ID: <20250226200612.2062-2-mhklinux@outlook.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
A circular lock dependency splat has been seen involving down_trylock():
======================================================
WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
6.12.0-41.el10.s390x+debug
------------------------------------------------------
dd/32479 is trying to acquire lock: 0015a20accd0d4f8 ((console_sem).lock){-.-.}-{2:2}, at: down_trylock+0x26/0x90
but task is already holding lock: 000000017e461698 (&zone->lock){-.-.}-{2:2}, at: rmqueue_bulk+0xac/0x8f0
the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
-> #4 (&zone->lock){-.-.}-{2:2}:
-> #3 (hrtimer_bases.lock){-.-.}-{2:2}:
-> #2 (&rq->__lock){-.-.}-{2:2}:
-> #1 (&p->pi_lock){-.-.}-{2:2}:
-> #0 ((console_sem).lock){-.-.}-{2:2}:
The console_sem -> pi_lock dependency is due to calling try_to_wake_up()
while holding the console_sem raw_spinlock. This dependency can be broken
by using wake_q to do the wakeup instead of calling try_to_wake_up()
under the console_sem lock. This will also make the semaphore's
raw_spinlock become a terminal lock without taking any further locks
underneath it.
The hrtimer_bases.lock is a raw_spinlock while zone->lock is a
spinlock. The hrtimer_bases.lock -> zone->lock dependency happens via
the debug_objects_fill_pool() helper function in the debugobjects code.
Normally a raw_spinlock to spinlock dependency is not legitimate
and will be warned if CONFIG_PROVE_RAW_LOCK_NESTING is enabled,
but debug_objects_fill_pool() is an exception as it explicitly
allows this dependency for non-PREEMPT_RT kernel without causing
PROVE_RAW_LOCK_NESTING lockdep splat. As a result, this dependency is
legitimate and not a bug.
Anyway, semaphore is the only locking primitive left that is still
using try_to_wake_up() to do wakeup inside critical section, all the
other locking primitives had been migrated to use wake_q to do wakeup
outside of the critical section. It is also possible that there are
other circular locking dependencies involving printk/console_sem or
other existing/new semaphores lurking somewhere which may show up in
the future. Let just do the migration now to wake_q to avoid headache
like this.
We first want to flush the station to make sure we no longer have any
frames being Tx by the station before the station is moved to
un-authorized state. Failing to do that will lead to races: a frame may
be sent after the station's state has been changed.
Since the API clearly states that the driver can't fail the sta_state()
transition down the list of state, we can easily flush the station
first, and only then call the driver's sta_state().
For Linux, running in Hyper-V VTL (Virtual Trust Level), kernel in VTL2
tries to access VTL0 low memory in probe_roms. This memory is not
described in the e820 map. Initialize probe_roms call to no-ops
during boot for VTL2 kernel to avoid this. The issue got identified
in OpenVMM which detects invalid accesses initiated from kernel running
in VTL2.
Co-developed-by: Saurabh Sengar <ssengar@linux.microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Saurabh Sengar <ssengar@linux.microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Naman Jain <namjain@linux.microsoft.com> Tested-by: Roman Kisel <romank@linux.microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Roman Kisel <romank@linux.microsoft.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250116061224.1701-1-namjain@linux.microsoft.com Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Message-ID: <20250116061224.1701-1-namjain@linux.microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The ftrace selftest reported a failure because writing -1 to
sched_rt_runtime_us returns -EBUSY. This happens when the possible
CPUs are different from active CPUs.
Active CPUs are part of one root domain, while remaining CPUs are part
of def_root_domain. Since active cpumask is being used, this results in
cpus=0 when a non active CPUs is used in the loop.
Fix it by looping over the online CPUs instead for validating the
bandwidth calculations.
We have two places to print "failed to set a report to ...",
use "get a report from" instead of "set a report to", it makes
people who knows less about the module to know where the error
happened.
Before:
i2c_hid_acpi i2c-FTSC1000:00: failed to set a report to device: -11
After:
i2c_hid_acpi i2c-FTSC1000:00: failed to get a report from device: -11
parse_dcal() validate num_aces to allocate ace array.
f (num_aces > ULONG_MAX / sizeof(struct smb_ace *))
It is an incorrect validation that we can create an array of size ULONG_MAX.
smb_acl has ->size field to calculate actual number of aces in response buffer
size. Use this to check invalid num_aces.
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
There is a fairly obvious race between perf_init_event() doing
idr_find() and perf_pmu_register() doing idr_alloc() with an
incompletely initialized PMU pointer.
Avoid by doing idr_alloc() on a NULL pointer to register the id, and
swizzling the real struct pmu pointer at the end using idr_replace().
Also making sure to not set struct pmu members after publishing
the struct pmu, duh.
[ introduce idr_cmpxchg() in order to better handle the idr_replace()
error case -- if it were to return an unexpected pointer, it will
already have replaced the value and there is no going back. ]
After some digging around I have found that this laptop has Cirrus's smart
aplifiers connected to SPI bus (spi1-CSC3551:00-cs35l41-hda).
To get them correctly detected and working I had to modify patch_realtek.c
with ASUS EXPERTBOOK P5405CSA 1.0 SystemID (0x1043, 0x1f63) and add
corresponding hda_quirk (ALC245_FIXUP_CS35L41_SPI_2).
If a data sector on an OFS floppy contains a value > 0x1e8 (the
largest amount of data that fits in the sector after its header), then
an Amiga reading the file can return corrupt data, by taking the
overlarge size at its word and reading past the end of the buffer it
read the disk sector into!
The cause: when affs_write_end_ofs() writes data to an OFS filesystem,
the new size field for a data block was computed by adding the amount
of data currently being written (into the block) to the existing value
of the size field. This is correct if you're extending the file at the
end, but if you seek backwards in the file and overwrite _existing_
data, it can lead to the size field being larger than the maximum
legal value.
This commit changes the calculation so that it sets the size field to
the max of its previous size and the position within the block that we
just wrote up to.
Signed-off-by: Simon Tatham <anakin@pobox.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
If I write a file to an OFS floppy image, and try to read it back on
an emulated Amiga running Workbench 1.3, the Amiga reports a disk
error trying to read the file. (That is, it's unable to read it _at
all_, even to copy it to the NIL: device. It isn't a matter of getting
the wrong data and being unable to parse the file format.)
This is because the 'sequence number' field in the OFS data block
header is supposed to be based at 1, but affs writes it based at 0.
All three locations changed by this patch were setting the sequence
number to a variable 'bidx' which was previously obtained by dividing
a file position by bsize, so bidx will naturally use 0 for the first
block. Therefore all three should add 1 to that value before writing
it into the sequence number field.
With this change, the Amiga successfully reads the file.
For data block reference: https://wiki.osdev.org/FFS_(Amiga)
Signed-off-by: Simon Tatham <anakin@pobox.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
After commit 92cadedd9d5f ("brcmfmac: Avoid keeping power to SDIO card
unless WOWL is used"), the wifi adapter by default is turned off on
suspend and then re-probed on resume.
This conflicts with some embedded boards that require to remain powered.
They will fail on resume with:
brcmfmac: brcmf_sdio_bus_rxctl: resumed on timeout
ieee80211 phy1: brcmf_bus_started: failed: -110
ieee80211 phy1: brcmf_attach: dongle is not responding: err=-110
brcmfmac: brcmf_sdio_firmware_callback: brcmf_attach failed
This commit checks for the Device Tree property 'cap-power-off-cards'.
If this property is not set, it means that we do not have the capability
to power off and should therefore remain powered.
Signed-off-by: Matthias Proske <email@matthias-proske.de> Acked-by: Arend van Spriel <arend.vanspriel@broadcom.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250212185941.146958-2-email@matthias-proske.de Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The PCI P2PDMA code will register the CMB block to the memory
hot-plugging subsystem, which have an alignment requirement. Memory
blocks that do not satisfy this alignment requirement (usually 2MB) will
lead to a WARNING from memory hotplugging.
Verify the CMB block's address and size against the alignment and only
try to send CMB blocks compatible with it to prevent this warning.
Tested on Intel DC D4502 SSD, which has a 512K CMB block that is too
small for memory hotplugging (thus PCI P2PDMA).
nvme_tcp_poll() may race with the send path error handler because
it may complete the request while it is actively being polled for
completion, resulting in a UAF panic [1]:
We should make sure to stop polling when we see an error when
trying to read from the socket. Hence make sure to propagate the
error so that the block layer breaks the polling cycle.
The firmware uses the newer version of the API in recent devices. For
older devices, we translate the rate to the new format.
Don't parse the rate with old parsing macros.
The firmware dumps can be pretty big, and since we use single
pages for each SG table entry, even the table itself may end
up being an order-5 allocation. Build chained tables so that
we need not allocate a higher-order table here.
This could be improved and cleaned up, e.g. by using the SG
pool code or simply kvmalloc(), but all of that would require
also updating the devcoredump first since that frees it all,
so we need to be more careful. SG pool might also run against
the CONFIG_ARCH_NO_SG_CHAIN limitation, which is irrelevant
here.
Also use _devcd_free_sgtable() for the error paths now, much
simpler especially since it's in two places now.
Thanks to CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH, empty functions can be
generated out of line. rcu_irq_work_resched() can be called from
noinstr code, so make sure it's always inlined.
Thanks to CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH, empty functions can be
generated out of line. These can be called from noinstr code, so make
sure they're always inlined.
Fixes the following warnings:
vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: irqentry_nmi_enter+0xa2: call to ct_nmi_enter() leaves .noinstr.text section
vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: irqentry_nmi_exit+0x16: call to ct_nmi_exit() leaves .noinstr.text section
vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: irqentry_exit+0x78: call to ct_irq_exit() leaves .noinstr.text section
Fixes: 6f0e6c1598b1 ("context_tracking: Take IRQ eqs entrypoints over RCU") Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8509bce3f536bcd4ae7af3a2cf6930d48c5e631a.1743481539.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/d1eca076-fdde-484a-b33e-70e0d167c36d@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
sched_smt_active() can be called from noinstr code, so it should always
be inlined. The CONFIG_SCHED_SMT version already has __always_inline.
Do the same for its !CONFIG_SCHED_SMT counterpart.
Fixes the following warning:
vmlinux.o: error: objtool: intel_idle_ibrs+0x13: call to sched_smt_active() leaves .noinstr.text section
In verbose mode, when printing the disassembly of affected functions, if
CROSS_COMPILE isn't set, the objdump command string gets prefixed with
"(null)".
Somehow this worked before. Maybe some versions of glibc return an
empty string instead of NULL. Fix it regardless.
Due to the incorrect initial vector number in
rvu_nix_unregister_interrupts(), NIX_AF_INT_VEC_GEN is not
geeting free. Fix the vector number to include NIX_AF_INT_VEC_GEN
irq.
Fixes: 5ed66306eab6 ("octeontx2-af: Add devlink health reporters for NIX") Signed-off-by: Geetha sowjanya <gakula@marvell.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250327094054.2312-1-gakula@marvell.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
When number of RVU VFs > 64, the vfs value passed to "rvu_queue_work"
function is incorrect. Due to which mbox workqueue entries for
VFs 0 to 63 never gets added to workqueue.
Fixes: 9bdc47a6e328 ("octeontx2-af: Mbox communication support btw AF and it's VFs") Signed-off-by: Geetha sowjanya <gakula@marvell.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250327091441.1284-1-gakula@marvell.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Prior to commit 496121c02127 ("ACPI: processor: idle: Allow probing on
platforms with one ACPI C-state"), the acpi_idle driver wouldn't load on
systems without a valid C-State at least as deep as C2.
The behavior was desirable for guests on hypervisors such as VMWare
ESXi, which by default don't have the _CST ACPI method, and set the C2
and C3 latencies to 101 and 1001 microseconds respectively via the FADT,
to signify they're unsupported.
Since the above change though, these virtualized deployments end up
loading acpi_idle, and thus entering the default C1 C-State set by
acpi_processor_get_power_info_default(); this is undesirable for a
system that's communicating to the OS it doesn't want C-States (missing
_CST, and invalid C2/C3 in FADT).
Make acpi_processor_get_power_info_fadt() return -ENODEV in that case,
so that acpi_processor_get_cstate_info() exits early and doesn't set
pr->flags.power = 1.
Fixes: 496121c02127 ("ACPI: processor: idle: Allow probing on platforms with one ACPI C-state") Signed-off-by: Giovanni Gherdovich <ggherdovich@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250328143040.9348-1-ggherdovich@suse.cz
[ rjw: Changelog edits ] Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The arch_kgdb_breakpoint() function defines the kgdb_breakinst symbol
using inline assembly.
1. There's a potential issue where the compiler might inline
arch_kgdb_breakpoint(), which would then define the kgdb_breakinst
symbol multiple times, leading to a linker error.
To prevent this, declare arch_kgdb_breakpoint() as noinline.
Fix follow error with LLVM-19 *only* when LTO_CLANG_FULL:
LD vmlinux.o
ld.lld-19: error: ld-temp.o <inline asm>:3:1: symbol 'kgdb_breakinst' is already defined
kgdb_breakinst: break 2
^
2. Remove "nop" in the inline assembly because it's meaningless for
LoongArch here.
3. Add "STACK_FRAME_NON_STANDARD" for arch_kgdb_breakpoint() to avoid
the objtool warning.
The calculation of bytes-dropped and bytes_dropped_nested is reversed.
Although it does not affect the final calculation of total_dropped,
it should still be modified.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250223070106.6781-1-yangfeng59949@163.com Fixes: 6c43e554a2a5 ("ring-buffer: Add ring buffer startup selftest") Signed-off-by: Feng Yang <yangfeng@kylinos.cn> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
When hw-gro is enabled, the maximum number of header entries that are
needed per wqe (hd_per_wqe) is calculated based on the size of the
reservations among other parameters.
Miscalculation of the size of reservations leads to incorrect
calculation of hd_per_wqe as 0, particularly in the case of large page
size like in aarch64, this prevents the SHAMPO header from being
correctly initialized in the device, ultimately causing the following
cqe err that indicates a violation of PD.
Use the correct formula for calculating the size of reservations,
precisely it shouldn't be dependent on page size, instead use the
correct multiply of MLX5E_SHAMPO_WQ_BASE_RESRV_SIZE.
Fixes: e5ca8fb08ab2 ("net/mlx5e: Add control path for SHAMPO feature") Signed-off-by: Lama Kayal <lkayal@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Dragos Tatulea <dtatulea@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1742732906-166564-1-git-send-email-tariqt@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
r_count is only increased when there is an oplock break wait,
so r_count inc/decrement are not paired. This can cause r_count
to become negative, which can lead to a problem where the ksmbd
thread does not terminate.
Fixes: 3aa660c05924 ("ksmbd: prevent connection release during oplock break notification") Reported-by: Norbert Szetei <norbert@doyensec.com> Tested-by: Norbert Szetei <norbert@doyensec.com> Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
ksmbd check that the session of second channel is in the session list of
first connection. If it is in session list, multichannel connection
should not be allowed.
Fixes: b95629435b84 ("ksmbd: fix racy issue from session lookup and expire") Reported-by: Sean Heelan <seanheelan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Use aead_request_free() instead of kfree() to properly free memory
allocated by aead_request_alloc(). This ensures sensitive crypto data
is zeroed before being freed.
Fixes: e2f34481b24d ("cifsd: add server-side procedures for SMB3") Signed-off-by: Miaoqian Lin <linmq006@gmail.com> Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Set FLAG_WWAN instead of FLAG_ETHERNET for RNDIS interfaces on Mobile
Broadband Modems, as opposed to regular Ethernet adapters.
Otherwise NetworkManager gets confused, misjudges the device type,
and wouldn't know it should connect a modem to get the device to work.
What would be the result depends on ModemManager version -- older
ModemManager would end up disconnecting a device after an unsuccessful
probe attempt (if it connected without needing to unlock a SIM), while
a newer one might spawn a separate PPP connection over a tty interface
instead, resulting in a general confusion and no end of chaos.
The only way to get this work reliably is to fix the device type
and have good enough version ModemManager (or equivalent).
Commit 30aad41721e0 ("net/core: Add support for getting VF GUIDs")
added support for getting VF port and node GUIDs in netlink ifinfo
messages, but their size was not taken into consideration in the
function that allocates the netlink message, causing the following
warning when a netlink message is filled with many VF port and node
GUIDs:
# echo 64 > /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000\:08\:00.0/sriov_numvfs
# ip link show dev ib0
RTNETLINK answers: Message too long
Cannot send link get request: Message too long
In exfat_find_last_cluster(), the cluster chain is traversed until
the EOF cluster. If the cluster chain includes a loop due to file
system corruption, the EOF cluster cannot be traversed, resulting
in an infinite loop.
If the number of clusters indicated by the file size is inconsistent
with the cluster chain length, exfat_find_last_cluster() will return
an error, so if this inconsistency is found, the traversal can be
aborted without traversing to the EOF cluster.
Commit ef7134c7fc48 ("smb: client: Fix use-after-free of network
namespace.") attempted to fix a netns use-after-free issue by manually
adjusting reference counts via sk->sk_net_refcnt and sock_inuse_add().
However, a later commit e9f2517a3e18 ("smb: client: fix TCP timers deadlock
after rmmod") pointed out that the approach of manually setting
sk->sk_net_refcnt in the first commit was technically incorrect, as
sk->sk_net_refcnt should only be set for user sockets. It led to issues
like TCP timers not being cleared properly on close. The second commit
moved to a model of just holding an extra netns reference for
server->ssocket using get_net(), and dropping it when the server is torn
down.
But there remain some gaps in the get_net()/put_net() balancing added by
these commits. The incomplete reference handling in these fixes results
in two issues:
1. Netns refcount leaks[1]
The problem process is as follows:
```
mount.cifs cifsd
cifs_do_mount
cifs_mount
cifs_mount_get_session
cifs_get_tcp_session
get_net() /* First get net. */
ip_connect
generic_ip_connect /* Try port 445 */
get_net()
->connect() /* Failed */
put_net()
generic_ip_connect /* Try port 139 */
get_net() /* Missing matching put_net() for this get_net().*/
cifs_get_smb_ses
cifs_negotiate_protocol
smb2_negotiate
SMB2_negotiate
cifs_send_recv
wait_for_response
cifs_demultiplex_thread
cifs_read_from_socket
cifs_readv_from_socket
cifs_reconnect
cifs_abort_connection
sock_release();
server->ssocket = NULL;
/* Missing put_net() here. */
generic_ip_connect
get_net()
->connect() /* Failed */
put_net()
sock_release();
server->ssocket = NULL;
free_rsp_buf
...
clean_demultiplex_info
/* It's only called once here. */
put_net()
```
When cifs_reconnect() is triggered, the server->ssocket is released
without a corresponding put_net() for the reference acquired in
generic_ip_connect() before. it ends up calling generic_ip_connect()
again to retry get_net(). After that, server->ssocket is set to NULL
in the error path of generic_ip_connect(), and the net count cannot be
released in the final clean_demultiplex_info() function.
2. Potential use-after-free
The current refcounting scheme can lead to a potential use-after-free issue
in the following scenario:
```
cifs_do_mount
cifs_mount
cifs_mount_get_session
cifs_get_tcp_session
get_net() /* First get net */
ip_connect
generic_ip_connect
get_net()
bind_socket
kernel_bind /* failed */
put_net()
/* after out_err_crypto_release label */
put_net()
/* after out_err label */
put_net()
```
In the exception handling process where binding the socket fails, the
get_net() and put_net() calls are unbalanced, which may cause the
server->net reference count to drop to zero and be prematurely released.
To address both issues, this patch ties the netns reference counting to
the server->ssocket and server lifecycles. The extra reference is now
acquired when the server or socket is created, and released when the
socket is destroyed or the server is torn down.
proc_pid_wchan() used to report kernel addresses to user space but that is
no longer the case today. Bring the comment above proc_pid_wchan() in
sync with the implementation.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250319210222.1518771-1-bvanassche@acm.org Fixes: b2f73922d119 ("fs/proc, core/debug: Don't expose absolute kernel addresses via wchan") Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
tty_write_room() returns an "unsigned int". So in case some insane
driver (like my tty test driver) returns (legitimate) UINT_MAX from its
tty_operations::write_room(), n_tty is confused on several places.
For example, in process_output_block(), the result of tty_write_room()
is stored into (signed) "int". So this UINT_MAX suddenly becomes -1. And
that is extended to ssize_t and returned from process_output_block().
This causes a write() to such a node to receive -EPERM (which is -1).
Fix that by using proper "unsigned int" and proper "== 0" test. And
return 0 constant directly in that "if", so that it is immediately clear
what is returned ("space" equals to 0 at that point).
Similarly for process_output() and __process_echoes().
Note this does not fix any in-tree driver as of now.
If you want "Fixes: something", it would be commit 03b3b1a2405c ("tty:
make tty_operations::write_room return uint"). I intentionally do not
mark this patch by a real tag below.
This fixes the following issue:
ERROR: modpost: "aes_expandkey" [drivers/staging/rtl8723bs/r8723bs.ko]
undefined!
ERROR: modpost: "aes_encrypt" [drivers/staging/rtl8723bs/r8723bs.ko]
undefined!
Fixes: 7d40753d8820 ("staging: rtl8723bs: use in-kernel aes encryption in OMAC1 routines") Fixes: 3d3a170f6d80 ("staging: rtl8723bs: use in-kernel aes encryption") Signed-off-by: 谢致邦 (XIE Zhibang) <Yeking@Red54.com> Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/tencent_0BDDF3A721708D16A2E7C3DAFF0FEC79A105@qq.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
The pyrf_event__new() method copies the event obtained from the perf
ring buffer to a structure that will then be turned into a python object
for further consumption, so it copies perf_event.header.size bytes to
its 'event' member:
When processing tracepoints the perf python binding was parsing the
event before calling perf_mmap__consume(&md->core) in
pyrf_evlist__read_on_cpu().
But part of this event parsing was to set the perf_sample->raw_data
pointer to the payload of the event, which then could be overwritten by
other event before tracepoint fields were asked for via event.prev_comm
in a python program, for instance.
This also happened with other fields, but strings were were problems
were surfacing, as there is UTF-8 validation for the potentially garbled
data.
This ended up showing up as (with some added debugging messages):
( field 'prev_comm' ret=0x7f7c31f65110, raw_size=68 ) ( field 'prev_pid' ret=0x7f7c23b1bed0, raw_size=68 ) ( field 'prev_prio' ret=0x7f7c239c0030, raw_size=68 ) ( field 'prev_state' ret=0x7f7c239c0250, raw_size=68 ) time 14771421785867 prev_comm= prev_pid=1919907691 prev_prio=796026219 prev_state=0x303a32313175 ==>
( XXX '��' len=16, raw_size=68) ( field 'next_comm' ret=(nil), raw_size=68 ) Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/python/tracepoint.py", line 51, in <module>
main()
File "/home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/python/tracepoint.py", line 46, in main
event.next_comm,
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
AttributeError: 'perf.sample_event' object has no attribute 'next_comm'
When event.next_comm was asked for, the PyUnicode_FromString() python
API would fail and that tracepoint field wouldn't be available, stopping
the tools/perf/python/tracepoint.py test tool.
But, since we already do a copy of the whole event in pyrf_event__new,
just use it and while at it remove what was done in in e8968e654191390a
("perf python: Fix pyrf_evlist__read_on_cpu event consuming") because we
don't really need to wait for parsing the sample before declaring the
event as consumed.
This copy is questionable as is now, as it limits the maximum event +
sample_type and tracepoint payload to sizeof(union perf_event), this all
has been "working" because 'struct perf_event_mmap2', the largest entry
in 'union perf_event' is: