Randy Dunlap [Sun, 5 Feb 2023 00:43:57 +0000 (16:43 -0800)]
sparc: allow PM configs for sparc32 COMPILE_TEST
When doing randconfig builds for sparc32 with COMPILE_TEST, some
(non-Sparc) drivers cause kconfig warnings with the Kconfig symbols PM,
PM_GENERIC_DOMAINS, or PM_GENERIC_DOMAINS_OF.
This is due to arch/sparc/Kconfig not using the PM Kconfig for
Sparc32:
if SPARC64
source "kernel/power/Kconfig"
endif
Arnd suggested adding "|| COMPILE_TEST" to the conditional,
instead of trying to track down every driver that selects
any of these PM symbols.
Fixes the following kconfig warnings:
WARNING: unmet direct dependencies detected for PM
Depends on [n]: SPARC64 [=n]
Selected by [y]:
- SUN20I_PPU [=y] && (ARCH_SUNXI || COMPILE_TEST [=y])
WARNING: unmet direct dependencies detected for PM
Depends on [n]: SPARC64 [=n]
Selected by [y]:
- SUN20I_PPU [=y] && (ARCH_SUNXI || COMPILE_TEST [=y])
Juerg Haefliger [Wed, 1 Feb 2023 16:24:35 +0000 (17:24 +0100)]
arch/Kconfig: fix indentation
The convention for indentation seems to be a single tab. Help text is
further indented by an additional two whitespaces. Fix the lines that
violate these rules.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230201162435.218368-1-juerg.haefliger@canonical.com Signed-off-by: Juerg Haefliger <juerg.haefliger@canonical.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Dan Li <ashimida@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Cc: Juerg Haefliger <juerg.haefliger@canonical.com> Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Cc: Tom Rix <trix@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Kevin Hao [Sat, 28 Jan 2023 06:49:16 +0000 (14:49 +0800)]
scripts/tags.sh: fix the Kconfig tags generation when using latest ctags
The Kconfig language has already been built-in in the latest ctags, so it
would error exit if we try to define it as an user-defined language via
'--langdef=kconfig'. This results that there is no Kconfig tags in the
final tag file. Fix this by skipping the user Kconfig definition for the
latest ctags.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230128064916.912744-1-haokexin@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Kevin Hao <haokexin@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Cristian Ciocaltea <cristian.ciocaltea@collabora.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Cc: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu> Cc: Paulo Miguel Almeida <paulo.miguel.almeida.rodenas@gmail.com> Cc: Vipin Sharma <vipinsh@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Ryusuke Konishi [Fri, 27 Jan 2023 13:22:02 +0000 (22:22 +0900)]
nilfs2: prevent WARNING in nilfs_dat_commit_end()
If nilfs2 reads a corrupted disk image and its DAT metadata file contains
invalid lifetime data for a virtual block number, a kernel warning can be
generated by the WARN_ON check in nilfs_dat_commit_end() and can panic if
the kernel is booted with panic_on_warn.
This patch avoids the issue with a sanity check that treats it as an
error.
Since error return is not allowed in the execution phase of
nilfs_dat_commit_end(), this inserts that sanity check in
nilfs_dat_prepare_end(), which prepares for nilfs_dat_commit_end().
As the error code, -EINVAL is returned to notify bmap layer of the
metadata corruption. When the bmap layer sees this code, it handles the
abnormal situation and replaces the return code with -EIO as it should.
Hyeonggon Yoo [Sat, 21 Jan 2023 03:39:42 +0000 (12:39 +0900)]
lib/Kconfig.debug: do not enable DEBUG_PREEMPT by default
In workloads where this_cpu operations are frequently performed,
enabling DEBUG_PREEMPT may result in significant increase in
runtime overhead due to frequent invocation of
__this_cpu_preempt_check() function.
This can be demonstrated through benchmarks such as hackbench where this
configuration results in a 10% reduction in performance, primarily due to
the added overhead within memcg charging path.
Therefore, do not to enable DEBUG_PREEMPT by default and make users aware
of its potential impact on performance in some workloads.
Mikhail Zaslonko [Thu, 26 Jan 2023 13:14:28 +0000 (14:14 +0100)]
lib/zlib: DFLTCC always switch to software inflate for Z_PACKET_FLUSH option
Since hardware inflate does not support Z_PACKET_FLUSH option (used
exclusively by kernel PPP driver), always switch to software like we
already do for Z_BLOCK flush option. Without this patch, PPP might get
Z_DATA_ERROR return code from zlib_inflate() and disable zlib compression
for the packets.
Mikhail Zaslonko [Thu, 26 Jan 2023 13:14:27 +0000 (14:14 +0100)]
lib/zlib: DFLTCC support inflate with small window
There is no hardware control for DFLTCC window size. After this change,
software and hardware window formats no longer match: the software will
use wbits and wsize, and the hardware will use HB_BITS and HB_SIZE.
Since neither dictionary manipulation nor internal allocation functions
are relevant to kernel zlib and zlib_inflate_workspacesize() always use
MAX_WBITS for window size calculation, only dfltcc_can_inflate() and
dfltcc_inflate() functions are affected by this patch.
This commit is based on:
https://github.com/zlib-ng/zlib-ng/commit/3eab317
Mikhail Zaslonko [Thu, 26 Jan 2023 13:14:26 +0000 (14:14 +0100)]
lib/zlib: Split deflate and inflate states for DFLTCC
Currently deflate and inflate both use a common state struct. There are
several variables in this struct that we don't need for inflate, and
more may be coming in the future. Therefore split them in two separate
structs.
Apart from that, introduce separate headers for dfltcc_deflate and
dfltcc_inflate.
This commit is based on:
https://github.com/zlib-ng/zlib-ng/commit/c592b1b
Mikhail Zaslonko [Thu, 26 Jan 2023 13:14:21 +0000 (14:14 +0100)]
lib/zlib: adjust offset calculation for dfltcc_state
Patch series "lib/zlib: Set of s390 DFLTCC related patches for kernel zlib".
Patches 1-7 represent a set of s390 zlib hardware support (DFLTCC) related
fixes and enhancements integrated from zlib-ng repo relevant to kernel
zlib (https://github.com/zlib-ng/zlib-ng).
Since the official zlib repository never got DFLTCC support code merged,
all the patches have been picked from zlib-ng fork (zlib data compression
library for the next generation systems). This repo contains new
optimizations and fixes not getting implemented into the official zlib
repository and falls under the same zlib License. All of the original
patches from zlib-ng were authored by Ilya Leoshkevich
<iii@linux.ibm.com>. Coding style has been preserved for future
maintainability.
Patches 1-2 should have no effect for the kernel zlib but make the code
closer to zlib-ng for future maintainability.
Only Patch 3 touches common zlib_deflate code, other patches are relevant
to s390 tree only.
Patch 8 is separate and intends to resolve an issue with kernel PPP driver
which can use kernel zlib for packet compression. Without this patch PPP
decompression can fail due to error code returned by hardware
(dfltcc_inflate) and PPP disables zlib compression for further packets.
This patch (of 8):
This commit is based on:
https://github.com/zlib-ng/zlib-ng/commit/d8b67f5
Ryusuke Konishi [Thu, 26 Jan 2023 16:41:14 +0000 (01:41 +0900)]
nilfs2: replace WARN_ONs for invalid DAT metadata block requests
If DAT metadata file block access fails due to corruption of the DAT file
or abnormal virtual block numbers held by b-trees or inodes, a kernel
warning is generated.
This replaces the WARN_ONs by error output, so that a kernel, booted with
panic_on_warn, does not panic. This patch also replaces the detected
return code -ENOENT with another internal code -EINVAL to notify the bmap
layer of metadata corruption. When the bmap layer sees -EINVAL, it
handles the abnormal situation with nilfs_bmap_convert_error() and finally
returns code -EIO as it should.
Jan Kara [Thu, 26 Jan 2023 08:51:55 +0000 (09:51 +0100)]
fs: gracefully handle ->get_block not mapping bh in __mpage_writepage
When filesystem's ->get_block function does not map the buffer head when
called from __mpage_writepage(), __mpage_writepage() will happily go and
pass bogus bdev and block number to bio allocation routines which leads to
crashes sooner or later.
E.g. UDF can do this because it doesn't want to allocate blocks from
->writepages callbacks. It allocates blocks on write or page fault but
writeback can still spot dirty buffers without underlying blocks allocated
e.g. if blocksize < pagesize, the tail page is dirtied (which means all
its buffers are dirtied), and truncate extends the file so that some
buffer starts to be within i_size.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230126085155.26395-1-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Joe Perches [Tue, 24 Jan 2023 23:16:55 +0000 (15:16 -0800)]
checkpatch: improve EMBEDDED_FILENAME test
Privately, Heinz Mauelshagen showed that the embedded filename test is not
specific enough.
> WARNING: It's generally not useful to have the filename in the file
> #113: FILE: errors.c:113:
> + block < registered_errors.blocks + registered_errors.count;
Extend the test to use the appropriate word boundary tests.
Uros Bizjak [Wed, 2 Nov 2022 07:11:47 +0000 (08:11 +0100)]
fs/ext4: use try_cmpxchg in ext4_update_bh_state
Use try_cmpxchg instead of cmpxchg (*ptr, old, new) == old in
ext4_update_bh_state. x86 CMPXCHG instruction returns success in ZF flag,
so this change saves a compare after cmpxchg (and related move instruction
in front of cmpxchg).
Also, try_cmpxchg implicitly assigns old *ptr value to "old" when cmpxchg
fails. There is no need to re-read the value in the loop.
Diederik de Haas [Sun, 22 Jan 2023 17:32:56 +0000 (18:32 +0100)]
scripts/spelling.txt: add more spelling corrections
Current Debian lintian tool flagged several (more) spelling errors, so
add them so they can hopefully be prevented in the future.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230122173256.52280-1-didi.debian@cknow.org Signed-off-by: Diederik de Haas <didi.debian@cknow.org> Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
checkpatch: use proper way for show problematic line
Instead of using an unnecessarily complicated approach to print a line
that is warned about, use `$herecurr` instead, just like everywhere else
in checkpatch.
While at it, remove a superfluous space in one of the changed lines, too.
In a unmodified line also remove a superfluous check for a space before a
signed-off-by tag, to me consistent with the check at the start of the
section.
All three problems were found by Joe Perches during review of new code
inspired by the code modified here.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/a6d455c5196219b2095c2ac3645498052845f32e.1674217480.git.linux@leemhuis.info Signed-off-by: Thorsten Leemhuis <linux@leemhuis.info> Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com> Cc: Dwaipayan Ray <dwaipayanray1@gmail.com> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Kai Wasserbäch <kai@dev.carbon-project.org> Cc: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Kai Wasserbäch [Fri, 20 Jan 2023 12:35:19 +0000 (13:35 +0100)]
checkpatch: warn when Reported-by: is not followed by Link:
Encourage patch authors to link to reports by issuing a warning, if a Reported-by: is not accompanied by a link to the report. Those links are
often extremely useful for any code archaeologist that wants to know more
about the backstory of a change than the commit message provides. That
includes maintainers higher up in the patch-flow hierarchy, which is why
Linus asks developers to add such links [1, 2, 3]. To quote [1]:
> Again, the commit has a link to the patch *submission*, which is
> almost entirely useless. There's no link to the actual problem the
> patch fixes.
>
> [...]
>
> Put another way: I can see that
>
> Reported-by: Zhangfei Gao <zhangfei.gao@foxmail.com>
>
> in the commit, but I don't have a clue what the actual report was, and
> there really isn't enough information in the commit itself, except for
> a fairly handwavy "Device drivers might, for instance, still need to
> flush operations.."
>
> I don't want to know what device drivers _might_ do. I would want to
> have an actual pointer to what they do and where.
Another reason why these links are wanted: the ongoing regression tracking
efforts can only scale with them, as they allow the regression tracking
bot 'regzbot' to automatically connect tracked reports with patches that
are posted or committed to fix tracked regressions.
Kai Wasserbäch [Fri, 20 Jan 2023 12:35:18 +0000 (13:35 +0100)]
checkpatch: warn when unknown tags are used for links
Patch series "checkpatch.pl: warn about discouraged tags and missing Link:
tags", v4.
The first two changes make checkpatch.pl check for a few mistakes wrt to
links to bug reports Linus recently complained about a few times.
Avoiding those is also important for my regression tracking efforts a lot,
as the automated tracking performed by regzbot relies on the proper usage
of the Link: tag.
The third patch fixes a few small oddities noticed in existing code during
review of the two changes.
This patch (of 3):
Issue a warning when encountering URLs behind unknown tags, as Linus
recently stated ```please stop making up random tags that make no sense.
Just use "Link:"```[1]. That statement was triggered by an use of
'BugLink', but that's not the only tag people invented:
Some of these non-standard tags make it harder for external tools that
rely on use of proper tags. One of those tools is the regression tracking
bot 'regzbot', which looks out for "Link:" tags pointing to reports of
tracked regressions.
The initial idea was to use a disallow list to raise an error when
encountering known unwanted tags like BugLink:; during review it was
requested to use a list of allowed tags instead[2].
Uros Bizjak [Wed, 18 Jan 2023 15:07:03 +0000 (16:07 +0100)]
lib/genalloc: use try_cmpxchg in {set,clear}_bits_ll
Use try_cmpxchg instead of cmpxchg (*ptr, old, new) == old in
{set,clear}_bits_ll. x86 CMPXCHG instruction returns success in ZF flag,
so this change saves a compare after cmpxchg (and related move instruction
in front of cmpxchg).
Also, try_cmpxchg implicitly assigns old *ptr value to "old" when cmpxchg
fails.
Note that the value from *ptr should be read using READ_ONCE to prevent
the compiler from merging, refetching or reordering the read.
The patch also declares these two functions inline, to ensure inlining.
kexec allows replacing the current kernel with a different one. This is
usually a source of concerns for sysadmins that want to harden a system.
Linux already provides a way to disable loading new kexec kernel via
kexec_load_disabled, but that control is very coard, it is all or nothing
and does not make distinction between a panic kexec and a normal kexec.
This patch introduces new sysctl parameters, with finer tuning to specify
how many times a kexec kernel can be loaded. The sysadmin can set
different limits for kexec panic and kexec reboot kernels. The value can
be modified at runtime via sysctl, but only with a stricter value.
With these new parameters on place, a system with loadpin and verity
enabled, using the following kernel parameters:
sysctl.kexec_load_limit_reboot=0 sysct.kexec_load_limit_panic=1 can have a
good warranty that if initrd tries to load a panic kernel, a malitious
user will have small chances to replace that kernel with a different one,
even if they can trigger timeouts on the disk where the panic kernel
lives.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221114-disable-kexec-reset-v6-3-6a8531a09b9a@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Guilherme G. Piccoli <gpiccoli@igalia.com> # Steam Deck Cc: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Philipp Rudo <prudo@redhat.com> Cc: Ross Zwisler <zwisler@kernel.org> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Randy Dunlap [Sun, 8 Jan 2023 02:12:43 +0000 (18:12 -0800)]
userns: fix a struct's kernel-doc notation
Use the 'struct' keyword for a struct's kernel-doc notation to avoid a
kernel-doc warning:
kernel/user_namespace.c:232: warning: This comment starts with '/**', but isn't a kernel-doc comment. Refer Documentation/doc-guide/kernel-doc.rst
* idmap_key struct holds the information necessary to find an idmapping in a
Randy Dunlap [Mon, 9 Jan 2023 01:00:41 +0000 (17:00 -0800)]
ntfs: fix multiple kernel-doc warnings
Fix many W=1 kernel-doc warnings in fs/ntfs/:
fs/ntfs/aops.c:30: warning: Incorrect use of kernel-doc format: * ntfs_end_buffer_async_read - async io completion for reading attributes
fs/ntfs/aops.c:46: warning: expecting prototype for aops.c(). Prototype was for ntfs_end_buffer_async_read() instead
fs/ntfs/aops.c:1655: warning: cannot understand function prototype: 'const struct address_space_operations ntfs_normal_aops = '
fs/ntfs/aops.c:1670: warning: cannot understand function prototype: 'const struct address_space_operations ntfs_compressed_aops = '
fs/ntfs/aops.c:1685: warning: cannot understand function prototype: 'const struct address_space_operations ntfs_mst_aops = '
fs/ntfs/compress.c:22: warning: Incorrect use of kernel-doc format: * ntfs_compression_constants - enum of constants used in the compression code
fs/ntfs/compress.c:24: warning: cannot understand function prototype: 'typedef enum '
fs/ntfs/compress.c:47: warning: cannot understand function prototype: 'u8 *ntfs_compression_buffer; '
fs/ntfs/compress.c:52: warning: expecting prototype for ntfs_cb_lock(). Prototype was for DEFINE_SPINLOCK() instead
fs/ntfs/dir.c:21: warning: Incorrect use of kernel-doc format: * The little endian Unicode string $I30 as a global constant.
fs/ntfs/dir.c:23: warning: cannot understand function prototype: 'ntfschar I30[5] = '
fs/ntfs/inode.c:31: warning: Incorrect use of kernel-doc format: * ntfs_test_inode - compare two (possibly fake) inodes for equality
fs/ntfs/inode.c:47: warning: expecting prototype for inode.c(). Prototype was for ntfs_test_inode() instead
fs/ntfs/inode.c:2956: warning: expecting prototype for ntfs_write_inode(). Prototype was for __ntfs_write_inode() instead
fs/ntfs/mft.c:24: warning: expecting prototype for mft.c - NTFS kernel mft record operations. Part of the Linux(). Prototype was for MAX_BHS() instead
fs/ntfs/namei.c:263: warning: This comment starts with '/**', but isn't a kernel-doc comment. Refer Documentation/doc-guide/kernel-doc.rst
* Inode operations for directories.
fs/ntfs/namei.c:368: warning: This comment starts with '/**', but isn't a kernel-doc comment. Refer Documentation/doc-guide/kernel-doc.rst
* Export operations allowing NFS exporting of mounted NTFS partitions.
fs/ntfs/runlist.c:16: warning: Incorrect use of kernel-doc format: * ntfs_rl_mm - runlist memmove
fs/ntfs/runlist.c:22: warning: expecting prototype for runlist.c - NTFS runlist handling code. Part of the Linux(). Prototype was for ntfs_rl_mm() instead
fs/ntfs/super.c:61: warning: missing initial short description on line:
* simple_getbool -
fs/ntfs/super.c:2661: warning: This comment starts with '/**', but isn't a kernel-doc comment. Refer Documentation/doc-guide/kernel-doc.rst
* The complete super operations.
Randy Dunlap [Mon, 9 Jan 2023 02:29:15 +0000 (18:29 -0800)]
freevxfs: fix kernel-doc warnings
Fix multiple kernel-doc warnings in freevxfs:
fs/freevxfs/vxfs_subr.c:45: warning: Function parameter or member 'mapping' not described in 'vxfs_get_page'
fs/freevxfs/vxfs_subr.c:45: warning: Excess function parameter 'ip' description in 'vxfs_get_page'
2 warnings
fs/freevxfs/vxfs_subr.c:101: warning: expecting prototype for vxfs_get_block(). Prototype was for vxfs_getblk() instead
fs/freevxfs/vxfs_super.c:184: warning: expecting prototype for vxfs_read_super(). Prototype was for vxfs_fill_super() instead
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230109022915.17504-1-rdunlap@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
scripts/bloat-o-meter: use the reverse flag for sort
The sort function has the inbuilt reversal option. We can use it to save
some time.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230106091319.3824-1-apantykhin@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexander Pantyukhin <apantykhin@gmail.com> Cc: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Dmitrii Bundin [Mon, 2 Jan 2023 17:10:14 +0000 (20:10 +0300)]
scripts/gdb: add mm introspection utils
This command provides a way to traverse the entire page hierarchy by a
given virtual address on x86. In addition to qemu's commands info
tlb/info mem it provides the complete information about the paging
structure for an arbitrary virtual address. It supports 4KB/2MB/1GB and 5
level paging.
Here is an example output for 2MB success translation:
(gdb) translate-vm address
cr3:
cr3 binary data 0x1085be003
next entry physical address 0x1085be000
---
bit 3 page level write through False
bit 4 page level cache disabled False
level 4:
entry address 0xffff8881085be7f8
page entry binary data 0x800000010ac83067
next entry physical address 0x10ac83000
---
bit 0 entry present True
bit 1 read/write access allowed True
bit 2 user access allowed True
bit 3 page level write through False
bit 4 page level cache disabled False
bit 5 entry has been accessed True
bit 7 page size False
bit 11 restart to ordinary False
bit 63 execute disable True
level 3:
entry address 0xffff88810ac83a48
page entry binary data 0x101af7067
next entry physical address 0x101af7000
---
bit 0 entry present True
bit 1 read/write access allowed True
bit 2 user access allowed True
bit 3 page level write through False
bit 4 page level cache disabled False
bit 5 entry has been accessed True
bit 7 page size False
bit 11 restart to ordinary False
bit 63 execute disable False
level 2:
entry address 0xffff888101af7368
page entry binary data 0x80000001634008e7
page size 2MB
page physical address 0x163400000
---
bit 0 entry present True
bit 1 read/write access allowed True
bit 2 user access allowed True
bit 3 page level write through False
bit 4 page level cache disabled False
bit 5 entry has been accessed True
bit 7 page size True
bit 6 page dirty True
bit 8 global translation False
bit 11 restart to ordinary True
bit 12 pat False
bits (59, 62) protection key 0
bit 63 execute disable True
Zqiang [Wed, 4 Jan 2023 14:42:30 +0000 (22:42 +0800)]
kthread_worker: check all delayed works when destroy kthread worker
When destroying a kthread worker warn if there are still some pending
delayed works. This indicates that the caller should clear all pending
delayed works before destroying the kthread worker.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230104184017.1724-1-sj@kernel.org Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com> Cc: Drew Fustini <dfustini@baylibre.com> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Ira Weiny [Thu, 29 Dec 2022 22:17:15 +0000 (14:17 -0800)]
checkpatch: mark kunmap() and kunmap_atomic() deprecated
It was suggested by Fabio that kunmap() be marked deprecated in
checkpatch.[1] This did not seem necessary until an invalid conversion of
kmap_local_page() appeared in mainline.[2][3] The introduction of this bug
would have been flagged with kunmap() being marked deprecated.
Add kunmap() and kunmap_atomic() to checkpatch to help prevent further
confusion.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/1884934.6tgchFWduM@suse/
[2] d406d26745ab ("cifs: skip alloc when request has no pages")
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221229-cifs-kmap-v1-1-c70d0e9a53eb@intel.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221229-kmap-checkpatch-v2-1-919fc4d4e3c2@intel.com Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Suggested-by: "Fabio M. De Francesco" <fmdefrancesco@gmail.com> Acked-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
When working on SoC bring-up, (a full) userspace may not be available,
making it hard to benchmark the CPU performance of the system under
development. Still, one may want to have a rough idea of the (relative)
performance of one or more CPU cores, especially when working on e.g. the
clock driver that controls the CPU core clock(s).
Hence make the classical Dhrystone 2.1 benchmark available as a Linux
kernel test module, based on[1].
When built-in, this benchmark can be run without any userspace present.
Parallel runs (run on multiple CPU cores) are supported, just kick the
"run" file multiple times.
Note that the actual figures depend on the configuration options that
control compiler optimization (e.g. CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE vs.
CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_PERFORMANCE), and on the compiler options used when
building the kernel in general. Hence numbers may differ from those
obtained by running similar benchmarks in userspace.
Manfred Spraul [Fri, 16 Dec 2022 15:04:40 +0000 (16:04 +0100)]
include/linux/percpu_counter.h: race in uniprocessor percpu_counter_add()
The percpu interface is supposed to be preempt and irq safe.
But:
The uniprocessor implementation of percpu_counter_add() is not irq safe:
if an interrupt happens during the +=, then the result is undefined.
Therefore: switch from preempt_disable() to local_irq_save().
This prevents interrupts from interrupting the +=, and as a side effect
prevents preemption.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221216150441.200533-2-manfred@colorfullife.com Signed-off-by: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com> Cc: "Sun, Jiebin" <jiebin.sun@intel.com> Cc: <1vier1@web.de> Cc: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@siemens.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Patch series "various irq handling fixes/docu updates".
If an interrupt happens between __this_cpu_read(*fbc->counters) and
this_cpu_add(*fbc->counters, amount), and that interrupt modifies the
per_cpu_counter, then the this_cpu_add() after the interrupt returns may
under/overflow.
/* Dispose of resources used by a node */
void hfs_bnode_put(struct hfs_bnode *node)
{
if (node) {
<skipped>
BUG_ON(!atomic_read(&node->refcnt)); <- we have issue here!!!!
<skipped>
}
}
By tracing the refcnt, I found the node is created by hfs_bmap_alloc()
with refcnt 1. Then the node is used by hfs_btree_write(). There is a
missing of hfs_bnode_get() after find the node. The issue happened in
following path:
<alloc>
hfs_bmap_alloc
hfs_bnode_find
__hfs_bnode_create <- allocate a new node with refcnt 1.
hfs_bnode_put <- decrease the refcnt
<write>
hfs_btree_write
hfs_bnode_find
__hfs_bnode_create
hfs_bnode_findhash <- find the node without refcnt increased.
hfs_bnode_put <- trigger the BUG_ON() since refcnt is 0.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221212021627.3766829-1-liushixin2@huawei.com Reported-by: syzbot+5b04b49a7ec7226c7426@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Liu Shixin <liushixin2@huawei.com> Cc: Fabio M. De Francesco <fmdefrancesco@gmail.com> Cc: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Patch series "error-injection: Clarify the requirements of error
injectable functions".
Patches for clarifying the requirement of error injectable functions and
to remove the confusing EI_ETYPE_NONE.
This patch (of 2):
Since the EI_ETYPE_NONE is confusing type, replace it with appropriate
errno. The EI_ETYPE_NONE has been introduced for a dummy (error) value,
but it can mislead people that they can use ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION(func,
NONE). So remove it from the EI_ETYPE and use appropriate errno instead.
generic_ptr is a void * type and does not require a cast.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221213073633.3586-1-zeming@nfschina.com Signed-off-by: Li zeming <zeming@nfschina.com> Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
The void * type pointer does not need to be cast and assigned to another
pointer.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221213074522.3738-1-zeming@nfschina.com Signed-off-by: Li zeming <zeming@nfschina.com> Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 15 Jan 2023 13:17:44 +0000 (07:17 -0600)]
Merge tag 'x86_urgent_for_v6.2_rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Borislav Petkov:
- Make sure the poking PGD is pinned for Xen PV as it requires it this
way
- Fixes for two resctrl races when moving a task or creating a new
monitoring group
- Fix SEV-SNP guests running under HyperV where MTRRs are disabled to
not return a UC- type mapping type on memremap() and thus cause a
serious slowdown
- Fix insn mnemonics in bioscall.S now that binutils is starting to fix
confusing insn suffixes
* tag 'x86_urgent_for_v6.2_rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/mm: fix poking_init() for Xen PV guests
x86/resctrl: Fix event counts regression in reused RMIDs
x86/resctrl: Fix task CLOSID/RMID update race
x86/pat: Fix pat_x_mtrr_type() for MTRR disabled case
x86/boot: Avoid using Intel mnemonics in AT&T syntax asm
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 15 Jan 2023 13:12:58 +0000 (07:12 -0600)]
Merge tag 'edac_urgent_for_v6.2_rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ras/ras
Pull EDAC fixes from Borislav Petkov:
- Fix the EDAC device's confusion in the polling setting units
- Fix a memory leak in highbank's probing function
* tag 'edac_urgent_for_v6.2_rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ras/ras:
EDAC/highbank: Fix memory leak in highbank_mc_probe()
EDAC/device: Fix period calculation in edac_device_reset_delay_period()
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 15 Jan 2023 13:09:41 +0000 (07:09 -0600)]
Merge tag 'powerpc-6.2-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
- Fix a build failure with some versions of ld that have an odd version
string
- Fix incorrect use of mutex in the IMC PMU driver
Thanks to Kajol Jain, Michael Petlan, Ojaswin Mujoo, Peter Zijlstra, and
Yang Yingliang.
* tag 'powerpc-6.2-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/64s/hash: Make stress_hpt_timer_fn() static
powerpc/imc-pmu: Fix use of mutex in IRQs disabled section
powerpc/boot: Fix incorrect version calculation issue in ld_version
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 14 Jan 2023 16:48:15 +0000 (10:48 -0600)]
Merge tag 'iommu-fixes-v6.2-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu
Pull iommu fixes from Joerg Roedel:
- Core: Fix an iommu-group refcount leak
- Fix overflow issue in IOVA alloc path
- ARM-SMMU fixes from Will:
- Fix VFIO regression on NXP SoCs by reporting IOMMU_CAP_CACHE_COHERENCY
- Fix SMMU shutdown paths to avoid device unregistration race
- Error handling fix for Mediatek IOMMU driver
* tag 'iommu-fixes-v6.2-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu:
iommu/mediatek-v1: Fix an error handling path in mtk_iommu_v1_probe()
iommu/iova: Fix alloc iova overflows issue
iommu: Fix refcount leak in iommu_device_claim_dma_owner
iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Don't unregister on shutdown
iommu/arm-smmu: Don't unregister on shutdown
iommu/arm-smmu: Report IOMMU_CAP_CACHE_COHERENCY even betterer
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 14 Jan 2023 16:08:08 +0000 (10:08 -0600)]
Merge tag 'fixes-2023-01-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rppt/memblock
Pull memblock fix from Mike Rapoport:
"memblock: always release pages to the buddy allocator in
memblock_free_late()
If CONFIG_DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT is enabled, memblock_free_pages()
only releases pages to the buddy allocator if they are not in the
deferred range. This is correct for free pages (as defined by
for_each_free_mem_pfn_range_in_zone()) because free pages in the
deferred range will be initialized and released as part of the
deferred init process.
memblock_free_pages() is called by memblock_free_late(), which is used
to free reserved ranges after memblock_free_all() has run. All pages
in reserved ranges have been initialized at that point, and
accordingly, those pages are not touched by the deferred init process.
This means that currently, if the pages that memblock_free_late()
intends to release are in the deferred range, they will never be
released to the buddy allocator. They will forever be reserved.
In addition, memblock_free_pages() calls kmsan_memblock_free_pages(),
which is also correct for free pages but is not correct for reserved
pages. KMSAN metadata for reserved pages is initialized by
kmsan_init_shadow(), which runs shortly before memblock_free_all().
For both of these reasons, memblock_free_pages() should only be called
for free pages, and memblock_free_late() should call
__free_pages_core() directly instead.
One case where this issue can occur in the wild is EFI boot on x86_64.
The x86 EFI code reserves all EFI boot services memory ranges via
memblock_reserve() and frees them later via memblock_free_late()
(efi_reserve_boot_services() and efi_free_boot_services(),
respectively).
If any of those ranges happens to fall within the deferred init range,
the pages will not be released and that memory will be unavailable.
For example, on an Amazon EC2 t3.micro VM (1 GB) booting via EFI:
* tag 'fixes-2023-01-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rppt/memblock:
mm: Always release pages to the buddy allocator in memblock_free_late().
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 14 Jan 2023 16:04:00 +0000 (10:04 -0600)]
Merge tag 'hardening-v6.2-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull kernel hardening fixes from Kees Cook:
- Fix CFI hash randomization with KASAN (Sami Tolvanen)
- Check size of coreboot table entry and use flex-array
* tag 'hardening-v6.2-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
kbuild: Fix CFI hash randomization with KASAN
firmware: coreboot: Check size of table entry and use flex-array
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 14 Jan 2023 14:08:25 +0000 (08:08 -0600)]
Merge tag '6.2-rc3-smb3-client-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6
Pull cifs fixes from Steve French:
- memory leak and double free fix
- two symlink fixes
- minor cleanup fix
- two smb1 fixes
* tag '6.2-rc3-smb3-client-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
cifs: Fix uninitialized memory read for smb311 posix symlink create
cifs: fix potential memory leaks in session setup
cifs: do not query ifaces on smb1 mounts
cifs: fix double free on failed kerberos auth
cifs: remove redundant assignment to the variable match
cifs: fix file info setting in cifs_open_file()
cifs: fix file info setting in cifs_query_path_info()
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 14 Jan 2023 13:57:25 +0000 (07:57 -0600)]
Merge tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi
Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley:
"Two minor fixes in the hisi_sas driver which only impact enterprise
style multi-expander and shared disk situations and no core changes"
* tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
scsi: hisi_sas: Set a port invalid only if there are no devices attached when refreshing port id
scsi: hisi_sas: Use abort task set to reset SAS disks when discovered
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 14 Jan 2023 13:52:11 +0000 (07:52 -0600)]
Merge tag 'ata-6.2-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dlemoal/libata
Pull ATA fix from Damien Le Moal:
"A single fix to prevent building the pata_cs5535 driver with user mode
linux as it uses msr operations that are not defined with UML"
* tag 'ata-6.2-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dlemoal/libata:
ata: pata_cs5535: Don't build on UML
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 13 Jan 2023 23:41:19 +0000 (17:41 -0600)]
Merge tag 'block-6.2-2023-01-13' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
"Nothing major in here, just a collection of NVMe fixes and dropping a
wrong might_sleep() that static checkers tripped over but which isn't
valid"
* tag 'block-6.2-2023-01-13' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
MAINTAINERS: stop nvme matching for nvmem files
nvme: don't allow unprivileged passthrough on partitions
nvme: replace the "bool vec" arguments with flags in the ioctl path
nvme: remove __nvme_ioctl
nvme-pci: fix error handling in nvme_pci_enable()
nvme-pci: add NVME_QUIRK_IDENTIFY_CNS quirk to Apple T2 controllers
nvme-apple: add NVME_QUIRK_IDENTIFY_CNS quirk to fix regression
block: Drop spurious might_sleep() from blk_put_queue()
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 13 Jan 2023 23:37:09 +0000 (17:37 -0600)]
Merge tag 'io_uring-6.2-2023-01-13' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux
Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe:
"A fix for a regression that happened last week, rest is fixes that
will be headed to stable as well. In detail:
- Fix for a regression added with the leak fix from last week (me)
- In writing a test case for that leak, inadvertently discovered a
case where we a poll request can race. So fix that up and mark it
for stable, and also ensure that fdinfo covers both the poll tables
that we have. The latter was an oversight when the split poll table
were added (me)
- Fix for a lockdep reported issue with IOPOLL (Pavel)"
* tag 'io_uring-6.2-2023-01-13' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
io_uring: lock overflowing for IOPOLL
io_uring/poll: attempt request issue after racy poll wakeup
io_uring/fdinfo: include locked hash table in fdinfo output
io_uring/poll: add hash if ready poll request can't complete inline
io_uring/io-wq: only free worker if it was allocated for creation
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 13 Jan 2023 23:32:22 +0000 (17:32 -0600)]
Merge tag 'pci-v6.2-fixes-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci
Pull pci fixes from Bjorn Helgaas:
- Work around apparent firmware issue that made Linux reject MMCONFIG
space, which broke PCI extended config space (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Fix CONFIG_PCIE_BT1 dependency due to mid-air collision between a
PCI_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN -> PCI_MSI change and addition of PCIE_BT1 (Lukas
Bulwahn)
* tag 'pci-v6.2-fixes-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci:
x86/pci: Treat EfiMemoryMappedIO as reservation of ECAM space
x86/pci: Simplify is_mmconf_reserved() messages
PCI: dwc: Adjust to recent removal of PCI_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN
Sami Tolvanen [Thu, 12 Jan 2023 22:49:48 +0000 (22:49 +0000)]
kbuild: Fix CFI hash randomization with KASAN
Clang emits a asan.module_ctor constructor to each object file
when KASAN is enabled, and these functions are indirectly called
in do_ctors. With CONFIG_CFI_CLANG, the compiler also emits a CFI
type hash before each address-taken global function so they can
pass indirect call checks.
However, in commit 0c3e806ec0f9 ("x86/cfi: Add boot time hash
randomization"), x86 implemented boot time hash randomization,
which relies on the .cfi_sites section generated by objtool. As
objtool is run against vmlinux.o instead of individual object
files with X86_KERNEL_IBT (enabled by default), CFI types in
object files that are not part of vmlinux.o end up not being
included in .cfi_sites, and thus won't get randomized and trip
CFI when called.
Only .vmlinux.export.o and init/version-timestamp.o are linked
into vmlinux separately from vmlinux.o. As these files don't
contain any functions, disable KASAN for both of them to avoid
breaking hash randomization.
Kees Cook [Thu, 12 Jan 2023 23:03:16 +0000 (15:03 -0800)]
firmware: coreboot: Check size of table entry and use flex-array
The memcpy() of the data following a coreboot_table_entry couldn't
be evaluated by the compiler under CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE. To make it
easier to reason about, add an explicit flexible array member to struct
coreboot_device so the entire entry can be copied at once. Additionally,
validate the sizes before copying. Avoids this run-time false positive
warning:
memcpy: detected field-spanning write (size 168) of single field "&device->entry" at drivers/firmware/google/coreboot_table.c:103 (size 8)
Nicholas Piggin [Thu, 12 Jan 2023 10:54:26 +0000 (20:54 +1000)]
kallsyms: Fix scheduling with interrupts disabled in self-test
kallsyms_on_each* may schedule so must not be called with interrupts
disabled. The iteration function could disable interrupts, but this
also changes lookup_symbol() to match the change to the other timing
code.
Peter Foley [Fri, 13 Jan 2023 04:37:06 +0000 (23:37 -0500)]
ata: pata_cs5535: Don't build on UML
This driver uses MSR functions that aren't implemented under UML.
Avoid building it to prevent tripping up allyesconfig.
e.g.
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/12/../../../../x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/bin/ld: pata_cs5535.c:(.text+0x3a3): undefined reference to `__tracepoint_read_msr'
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/12/../../../../x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/bin/ld: pata_cs5535.c:(.text+0x3d2): undefined reference to `__tracepoint_write_msr'
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/12/../../../../x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/bin/ld: pata_cs5535.c:(.text+0x457): undefined reference to `__tracepoint_write_msr'
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/12/../../../../x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/bin/ld: pata_cs5535.c:(.text+0x481): undefined reference to `do_trace_write_msr'
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/12/../../../../x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/bin/ld: pata_cs5535.c:(.text+0x4d5): undefined reference to `do_trace_write_msr'
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/12/../../../../x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/bin/ld: pata_cs5535.c:(.text+0x4f5): undefined reference to `do_trace_read_msr'
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/12/../../../../x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/bin/ld: pata_cs5535.c:(.text+0x51c): undefined reference to `do_trace_write_msr'
Signed-off-by: Peter Foley <pefoley2@pefoley.com> Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 13 Jan 2023 20:41:50 +0000 (14:41 -0600)]
Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"ARM:
- Fix the PMCR_EL0 reset value after the PMU rework
- Correctly handle S2 fault triggered by a S1 page table walk by not
always classifying it as a write, as this breaks on R/O memslots
- Document why we cannot exit with KVM_EXIT_MMIO when taking a write
fault from a S1 PTW on a R/O memslot
- Put the Apple M2 on the naughty list for not being able to
correctly implement the vgic SEIS feature, just like the M1 before
it
- Reviewer updates: Alex is stepping down, replaced by Zenghui
x86:
- Fix various rare locking issues in Xen emulation and teach lockdep
to detect them
- Documentation improvements
- Do not return host topology information from KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
KVM: x86/xen: Avoid deadlock by adding kvm->arch.xen.xen_lock leaf node lock
KVM: Ensure lockdep knows about kvm->lock vs. vcpu->mutex ordering rule
KVM: x86/xen: Fix potential deadlock in kvm_xen_update_runstate_guest()
KVM: x86/xen: Fix lockdep warning on "recursive" gpc locking
Documentation: kvm: fix SRCU locking order docs
KVM: x86: Do not return host topology information from KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID
KVM: nSVM: clarify recalc_intercepts() wrt CR8
MAINTAINERS: Remove myself as a KVM/arm64 reviewer
MAINTAINERS: Add Zenghui Yu as a KVM/arm64 reviewer
KVM: arm64: vgic: Add Apple M2 cpus to the list of broken SEIS implementations
KVM: arm64: Convert FSC_* over to ESR_ELx_FSC_*
KVM: arm64: Document the behaviour of S1PTW faults on RO memslots
KVM: arm64: Fix S1PTW handling on RO memslots
KVM: arm64: PMU: Fix PMCR_EL0 reset value
Mateusz Guzik [Fri, 13 Jan 2023 18:44:47 +0000 (19:44 +0100)]
lockref: stop doing cpu_relax in the cmpxchg loop
On the x86-64 architecture even a failing cmpxchg grants exclusive
access to the cacheline, making it preferable to retry the failed op
immediately instead of stalling with the pause instruction.
To illustrate the impact, below are benchmark results obtained by
running various will-it-scale tests on top of the 6.2-rc3 kernel and
Cascade Lake (2 sockets * 24 cores * 2 threads) CPU.
All results in ops/s. Note there is some variance in re-runs, but the
code is consistently faster when contention is present.
That is, fixing the problems in access itself *reduces* scalability
after the cacheline ping-pong only happens in lockref with the pause
instruction.
Note that fstat and access benchmarks are not currently integrated into
will-it-scale, but interested parties can find them in pull requests to
said project.
Code at hand has a rather tortured history. First modification showed
up in commit d472d9d98b46 ("lockref: Relax in cmpxchg loop"), written
with Itanium in mind. Later it got patched up to use an arch-dependent
macro to stop doing it on s390 where it caused a significant regression.
Said macro had undergone revisions and was ultimately eliminated later,
going back to cpu_relax.
While I intended to only remove cpu_relax for x86-64, I got the
following comment from Linus:
I would actually prefer just removing it entirely and see if
somebody else hollers. You have the numbers to prove it hurts on
real hardware, and I don't think we have any numbers to the
contrary.
So I think it's better to trust the numbers and remove it as a
failure, than say "let's just remove it on x86-64 and leave
everybody else with the potentially broken code"
Additionally, Will Deacon (maintainer of the arm64 port, one of the
architectures previously benchmarked):
So, from the arm64 side of the fence, I'm perfectly happy just
removing the cpu_relax() calls from lockref.
As such, come back full circle in history and whack it altogether.
Signed-off-by: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAGudoHHx0Nqg6DE70zAVA75eV-HXfWyhVMWZ-aSeOofkA_=WdA@mail.gmail.com/ Acked-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> # ia64 Acked-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> # powerpc Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> # arm64 Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Bjorn Helgaas [Tue, 10 Jan 2023 18:02:43 +0000 (12:02 -0600)]
x86/pci: Treat EfiMemoryMappedIO as reservation of ECAM space
Normally we reject ECAM space unless it is reported as reserved in the E820
table or via a PNP0C02 _CRS method (PCI Firmware, r3.3, sec 4.1.2).
07eab0901ede ("efi/x86: Remove EfiMemoryMappedIO from E820 map"), removes
E820 entries that correspond to EfiMemoryMappedIO regions because some
other firmware uses EfiMemoryMappedIO for PCI host bridge windows, and the
E820 entries prevent Linux from allocating BAR space for hot-added devices.
Some firmware doesn't report ECAM space via PNP0C02 _CRS methods, but does
mention it as an EfiMemoryMappedIO region via EFI GetMemoryMap(), which is
normally converted to an E820 entry by a bootloader or EFI stub. After 07eab0901ede, that E820 entry is removed, so we reject this ECAM space,
which makes PCI extended config space (offsets 0x100-0xfff) inaccessible.
The lack of extended config space breaks anything that relies on it,
including perf, VSEC telemetry, EDAC, QAT, SR-IOV, etc.
Allow use of ECAM for extended config space when the region is covered by
an EfiMemoryMappedIO region, even if it's not included in E820 or PNP0C02
_CRS.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ac2693d8-8ba3-72e0-5b66-b3ae008d539d@linux.intel.com Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216891 Fixes: 07eab0901ede ("efi/x86: Remove EfiMemoryMappedIO from E820 map") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230110180243.1590045-3-helgaas@kernel.org Reported-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Reported-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Reported-by: Giovanni Cabiddu <giovanni.cabiddu@intel.com> Reported-by: Yunying Sun <yunying.sun@intel.com> Reported-by: Baowen Zheng <baowen.zheng@corigine.com> Reported-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@intel.com> Reported-by: Yang Lixiao <lixiao.yang@intel.com> Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Tested-by: Giovanni Cabiddu <giovanni.cabiddu@intel.com> Tested-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: Yunying Sun <yunying.sun@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 13 Jan 2023 16:35:26 +0000 (10:35 -0600)]
Merge tag 'docs-6.2-fixes' of git://git.lwn.net/linux
Pull documentation fixes from Jonathan Corbet:
"Three documentation fixes (or rather two and one warning):
- Sphinx 6.0 broke our configuration mechanism, so fix it
- I broke our configuration for non-Alabaster themes; Akira fixed it
- Deprecate Sphinx < 2.4 with an eye toward future removal"
* tag 'docs-6.2-fixes' of git://git.lwn.net/linux:
docs/conf.py: Use about.html only in sidebar of alabaster theme
docs: Deprecate use of Sphinx < 2.4.x
docs: Fix the docs build with Sphinx 6.0
Ard Biesheuvel [Mon, 9 Jan 2023 09:44:31 +0000 (10:44 +0100)]
efi: tpm: Avoid READ_ONCE() for accessing the event log
Nathan reports that recent kernels built with LTO will crash when doing
EFI boot using Fedora's GRUB and SHIM. The culprit turns out to be a
misaligned load from the TPM event log, which is annotated with
READ_ONCE(), and under LTO, this gets translated into a LDAR instruction
which does not tolerate misaligned accesses.
Interestingly, this does not happen when booting the same kernel
straight from the UEFI shell, and so the fact that the event log may
appear misaligned in memory may be caused by a bug in GRUB or SHIM.
However, using READ_ONCE() to access firmware tables is slightly unusual
in any case, and here, we only need to ensure that 'event' is not
dereferenced again after it gets unmapped, but this is already taken
care of by the implicit barrier() semantics of the early_memunmap()
call.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Cc: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com> Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org> Reported-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1782 Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Pavel Begunkov [Thu, 12 Jan 2023 13:08:56 +0000 (13:08 +0000)]
io_uring: lock overflowing for IOPOLL
syzbot reports an issue with overflow filling for IOPOLL:
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 28 at io_uring/io_uring.c:734 io_cqring_event_overflow+0x1c0/0x230 io_uring/io_uring.c:734
CPU: 0 PID: 28 Comm: kworker/u4:1 Not tainted 6.2.0-rc3-syzkaller-16369-g358a161a6a9e #0
Workqueue: events_unbound io_ring_exit_work
Call trace:
 io_cqring_event_overflow+0x1c0/0x230 io_uring/io_uring.c:734
 io_req_cqe_overflow+0x5c/0x70 io_uring/io_uring.c:773
 io_fill_cqe_req io_uring/io_uring.h:168 [inline]
 io_do_iopoll+0x474/0x62c io_uring/rw.c:1065
 io_iopoll_try_reap_events+0x6c/0x108 io_uring/io_uring.c:1513
 io_uring_try_cancel_requests+0x13c/0x258 io_uring/io_uring.c:3056
 io_ring_exit_work+0xec/0x390 io_uring/io_uring.c:2869
 process_one_work+0x2d8/0x504 kernel/workqueue.c:2289
 worker_thread+0x340/0x610 kernel/workqueue.c:2436
 kthread+0x12c/0x158 kernel/kthread.c:376
 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:863
There is no real problem for normal IOPOLL as flush is also called with
uring_lock taken, but it's getting more complicated for IOPOLL|SQPOLL,
for which __io_cqring_overflow_flush() happens from the CQ waiting path.
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 13 Jan 2023 14:20:29 +0000 (08:20 -0600)]
Merge tag 'sound-6.2-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound
Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
"This became a slightly big update, but it's more or less expected, as
the first batch after holidays.
All changes (but for the last two last-minute fixes) have been stewed
in linux-next long enough, so it's fairly safe to take:
- PCM UAF fix in 32bit compat layer
- ASoC board-specific fixes for Intel, AMD, Medathek, Qualcomm
- SOF power management fixes
- ASoC Intel link failure fixes
- A series of fixes for USB-audio regressions
- CS35L41 HD-audio codec regression fixes
- HD-audio device-specific fixes / quirks
Note that one SPI patch has been taken in ASoC subtree mistakenly, and
the same fix is found in spi tree, but it should be OK to apply"
* tag 'sound-6.2-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (39 commits)
ALSA: pcm: Move rwsem lock inside snd_ctl_elem_read to prevent UAF
ALSA: usb-audio: Fix possible NULL pointer dereference in snd_usb_pcm_has_fixed_rate()
ALSA: hda/realtek: Enable mute/micmute LEDs on HP Spectre x360 13-aw0xxx
ASoC: fsl-asoc-card: Fix naming of AC'97 CODEC widgets
ASoC: fsl_ssi: Rename AC'97 streams to avoid collisions with AC'97 CODEC
ALSA: hda/hdmi: Add a HP device 0x8715 to force connect list
ALSA: control-led: use strscpy in set_led_id()
ALSA: usb-audio: Always initialize fixed_rate in snd_usb_find_implicit_fb_sync_format()
ASoC: dt-bindings: qcom,lpass-tx-macro: correct clocks on SC7280
ASoC: dt-bindings: qcom,lpass-wsa-macro: correct clocks on SM8250
ASoC: qcom: Fix building APQ8016 machine driver without SOUNDWIRE
ALSA: hda: cs35l41: Check runtime suspend capability at runtime_idle
ALSA: hda: cs35l41: Don't return -EINVAL from system suspend/resume
ASoC: fsl_micfil: Correct the number of steps on SX controls
ALSA: hda/realtek: fix mute/micmute LEDs don't work for a HP platform
Revert "ALSA: usb-audio: Drop superfluous interface setup at parsing"
ALSA: usb-audio: More refactoring of hw constraint rules
ALSA: usb-audio: Relax hw constraints for implicit fb sync
ALSA: usb-audio: Make sure to stop endpoints before closing EPs
ALSA: hda - Enable headset mic on another Dell laptop with ALC3254
...
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 13 Jan 2023 13:38:14 +0000 (07:38 -0600)]
Merge tag 'pm-6.2-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull power management fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
"These fix assorted issues in the ARM cpufreq drivers and in the AMD
P-state driver.
Specifics:
- Fix cpufreq policy reference counting in amd-pstate to prevent it
from crashing on removal (Perry Yuan)
- Fix double initialization and set suspend-freq for Apple's cpufreq
driver (Arnd Bergmann, Hector Martin)
- Fix reading of "reg" property, update cpufreq-dt's blocklist and
update DT documentation for Qualcomm's cpufreq driver (Konrad
Dybcio, Krzysztof Kozlowski)
- Replace 0 with NULL in the Armada cpufreq driver (Miles Chen)
- Fix potential overflows in the CPPC cpufreq driver (Pierre Gondois)
- Update blocklist for the Tegra234 Soc cpufreq driver (Sumit Gupta)"
* tag 'pm-6.2-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
cpufreq: amd-pstate: fix kernel hang issue while amd-pstate unregistering
cpufreq: armada-37xx: stop using 0 as NULL pointer
cpufreq: apple-soc: Switch to the lowest frequency on suspend
dt-bindings: cpufreq: cpufreq-qcom-hw: document interrupts
cpufreq: Add SM6375 to cpufreq-dt-platdev blocklist
cpufreq: Add Tegra234 to cpufreq-dt-platdev blocklist
cpufreq: qcom-hw: Fix reading "reg" with address/size-cells != 2
cpufreq: CPPC: Add u64 casts to avoid overflowing
cpufreq: apple: remove duplicate intializer
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 13 Jan 2023 13:32:55 +0000 (07:32 -0600)]
Merge tag 'acpi-6.2-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull ACPI fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
"These add one more ACPI IRQ override quirk, improve ACPI companion
lookup for backlight devices and add missing kernel command line
option values for backlight detection.
Specifics:
- Improve ACPI companion lookup for backlight devices in the cases
when there is more than one candidate ACPI device object (Hans de
Goede)
- Add missing support for manual selection of NVidia-WMI-EC or Apple
GMUX backlight in the kernel command line to the ACPI backlight
driver (Hans de Goede)
- Skip ACPI IRQ override on Asus Expertbook B2402CBA (Tamim Khan)"
* tag 'acpi-6.2-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
ACPI: Fix selecting wrong ACPI fwnode for the iGPU on some Dell laptops
ACPI: video: Allow selecting NVidia-WMI-EC or Apple GMUX backlight from the cmdline
ACPI: resource: Skip IRQ override on Asus Expertbook B2402CBA
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 13 Jan 2023 13:26:40 +0000 (07:26 -0600)]
Merge tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v6.2-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pdx86/platform-drivers-x86
Pull x86 platform driver fixes from Hans de Goede:
"A set of assorted fixes and hardware-id additions"
* tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v6.2-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pdx86/platform-drivers-x86:
platform/x86: thinkpad_acpi: Fix profile mode display in AMT mode
platform/x86: int3472/discrete: Ensure the clk/power enable pins are in output mode
platform/x86/amd: Fix refcount leak in amd_pmc_probe
platform/x86: intel/pmc/core: Add Meteor Lake mobile support
platform/x86: simatic-ipc: add another model
platform/x86: simatic-ipc: correct name of a model
platform/x86: dell-privacy: Only register SW_CAMERA_LENS_COVER if present
platform/x86: dell-privacy: Fix SW_CAMERA_LENS_COVER reporting
platform/x86: asus-wmi: Don't load fan curves without fan
platform/x86: asus-wmi: Ignore fan on E410MA
platform/x86: asus-wmi: Add quirk wmi_ignore_fan
platform/x86: asus-nb-wmi: Add alternate mapping for KEY_SCREENLOCK
platform/x86: asus-nb-wmi: Add alternate mapping for KEY_CAMERA
platform/surface: aggregator: Add missing call to ssam_request_sync_free()
platform/surface: aggregator: Ignore command messages not intended for us
platform/x86: touchscreen_dmi: Add info for the CSL Panther Tab HD
platform/x86: ideapad-laptop: Add Legion 5 15ARH05 DMI id to set_fn_lock_led_list[]
platform/x86: sony-laptop: Don't turn off 0x153 keyboard backlight during probe
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 13 Jan 2023 13:18:59 +0000 (07:18 -0600)]
Merge tag 'drm-fixes-2023-01-13' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm
Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
"There is a bit of a post-holiday build up here I expect, small fixes
across the board, amdgpu and msm being the main leaders, with others
having a few. One code removal patch for nouveau:
buddy:
- benchmark regression fix for top-down buddy allocation
panel:
- add Lenovo panel orientation quirk
ttm:
- fix kernel oops regression
amdgpu:
- fix missing fence references
- fix missing pipeline sync fencing
- SMU13 fan speed fix
- SMU13 fix power cap handling
- SMU13 BACO fix
- Fix a possible segfault in bo validation error case
- Delay removal of firmware framebuffer
- Fix error when unloading
amdkfd:
- SVM fix when clearing vram
- GC11 fix for multi-GPU
i915:
- Reserve enough fence slot for i915_vma_unbind_vsync
- Fix potential use after free
- Reset engines twice in case of reset failure
- Use multi-cast registers for SVG Unit registers
msm:
- display:
- doc warning fixes
- dt attribs cleanups
- memory leak fix
- error handing in hdmi probe fix
- dp_aux_isr incorrect signalling fix
- shutdown path fix
- accel:
- a5xx: fix quirks to be a bitmask
- a6xx: fix gx halt to avoid 1s hang
- kexec shutdown fix
- fix potential double free
vmwgfx:
- drop rcu usage to make code more robust
virtio:
- fix use-after-free in gem handle code
nouveau:
- drop unused nouveau_fbcon.c"
* tag 'drm-fixes-2023-01-13' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm: (35 commits)
drm: Optimize drm buddy top-down allocation method
drm/ttm: Fix a regression causing kernel oops'es
drm/i915/gt: Cover rest of SVG unit MCR registers
drm/nouveau: Remove file nouveau_fbcon.c
drm/amdkfd: Fix NULL pointer error for GC 11.0.1 on mGPU
drm/amd/pm/smu13: BACO is supported when it's in BACO state
drm/amdkfd: Add sync after creating vram bo
drm/i915/gt: Reset twice
drm/amdgpu: fix pipeline sync v2
drm/vmwgfx: Remove rcu locks from user resources
drm/virtio: Fix GEM handle creation UAF
drm/amdgpu: Fixed bug on error when unloading amdgpu
drm/amd: Delay removal of the firmware framebuffer
drm/amdgpu: Fix potential NULL dereference
drm/i915: Fix potential context UAFs
drm/i915: Reserve enough fence slot for i915_vma_unbind_async
drm: Add orientation quirk for Lenovo ideapad D330-10IGL
drm/msm/a6xx: Avoid gx gbit halt during rpm suspend
drm/msm/adreno: Make adreno quirks not overwrite each other
drm/msm: another fix for the headless Adreno GPU
...
Clement Lecigne [Fri, 13 Jan 2023 12:07:45 +0000 (13:07 +0100)]
ALSA: pcm: Move rwsem lock inside snd_ctl_elem_read to prevent UAF
Takes rwsem lock inside snd_ctl_elem_read instead of snd_ctl_elem_read_user
like it was done for write in commit 1fa4445f9adf1 ("ALSA: control - introduce
snd_ctl_notify_one() helper"). Doing this way we are also fixing the following
locking issue happening in the compat path which can be easily triggered and
turned into an use-after-free.
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 13 Jan 2023 13:11:45 +0000 (07:11 -0600)]
Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 fixes from Will Deacon:
"Here's a sizeable batch of Friday the 13th arm64 fixes for -rc4. What
could possibly go wrong?
The obvious reason we have so much here is because of the holiday
season right after the merge window, but we've also brought back an
erratum workaround that was previously dropped at the last minute and
there's an MTE coredumping fix that strays outside of the arch/arm64
directory.
Summary:
- Fix PAGE_TABLE_CHECK failures on hugepage splitting path
- Fix PSCI encoding of MEM_PROTECT_RANGE function in UAPI header
- Fix NULL deref when accessing debugfs node if PSCI is not present
- Fix MTE core dumping when VMA list is being updated concurrently
- Fix SME signal frame handling when SVE is not implemented by the
CPU
- Fix asm constraints for cmpxchg_double() to hazard both words
- Fix build failure with stack tracer and older versions of Clang
- Bring back workaround for Cortex-A715 erratum 2645198"
* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
arm64: Fix build with CC=clang, CONFIG_FTRACE=y and CONFIG_STACK_TRACER=y
arm64/mm: Define dummy pud_user_exec() when using 2-level page-table
arm64: errata: Workaround possible Cortex-A715 [ESR|FAR]_ELx corruption
firmware/psci: Don't register with debugfs if PSCI isn't available
firmware/psci: Fix MEM_PROTECT_RANGE function numbers
arm64/signal: Always allocate SVE signal frames on SME only systems
arm64/signal: Always accept SVE signal frames on SME only systems
arm64/sme: Fix context switch for SME only systems
arm64: cmpxchg_double*: hazard against entire exchange variable
arm64/uprobes: change the uprobe_opcode_t typedef to fix the sparse warning
arm64: mte: Avoid the racy walk of the vma list during core dump
elfcore: Add a cprm parameter to elf_core_extra_{phdrs,data_size}
arm64: mte: Fix double-freeing of the temporary tag storage during coredump
arm64: ptrace: Use ARM64_SME to guard the SME register enumerations
arm64/mm: add pud_user_exec() check in pud_user_accessible_page()
arm64/mm: fix incorrect file_map_count for invalid pmd
Yunfei Wang [Wed, 11 Jan 2023 06:38:00 +0000 (14:38 +0800)]
iommu/iova: Fix alloc iova overflows issue
In __alloc_and_insert_iova_range, there is an issue that retry_pfn
overflows. The value of iovad->anchor.pfn_hi is ~0UL, then when
iovad->cached_node is iovad->anchor, curr_iova->pfn_hi + 1 will
overflow. As a result, if the retry logic is executed, low_pfn is
updated to 0, and then new_pfn < low_pfn returns false to make the
allocation successful.
This issue occurs in the following two situations:
1. The first iova size exceeds the domain size. When initializing
iova domain, iovad->cached_node is assigned as iovad->anchor. For
example, the iova domain size is 10M, start_pfn is 0x1_F000_0000,
and the iova size allocated for the first time is 11M. The
following is the log information, new->pfn_lo is smaller than
iovad->cached_node.
Example log as follows:
[ 223.798112][T1705487] sh: [name:iova&]__alloc_and_insert_iova_range
start_pfn:0x1f0000,retry_pfn:0x0,size:0xb00,limit_pfn:0x1f0a00
[ 223.799590][T1705487] sh: [name:iova&]__alloc_and_insert_iova_range
success start_pfn:0x1f0000,new->pfn_lo:0x1efe00,new->pfn_hi:0x1f08ff
2. The node with the largest iova->pfn_lo value in the iova domain
is deleted, iovad->cached_node will be updated to iovad->anchor,
and then the alloc iova size exceeds the maximum iova size that can
be allocated in the domain.
After judging that retry_pfn is less than limit_pfn, call retry_pfn+1
to fix the overflow issue.
Signed-off-by: jianjiao zeng <jianjiao.zeng@mediatek.com> Signed-off-by: Yunfei Wang <yf.wang@mediatek.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.15.* Fixes: 4e89dce72521 ("iommu/iova: Retry from last rb tree node if iova search fails") Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230111063801.25107-1-yf.wang@mediatek.com Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Vladimir Oltean [Thu, 15 Dec 2022 14:12:51 +0000 (16:12 +0200)]
iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Don't unregister on shutdown
Similar to SMMUv2, this driver calls iommu_device_unregister() from the
shutdown path, which removes the IOMMU groups with no coordination
whatsoever with their users - shutdown methods are optional in device
drivers. This can lead to NULL pointer dereferences in those drivers'
DMA API calls, or worse.
Instead of calling the full arm_smmu_device_remove() from
arm_smmu_device_shutdown(), let's pick only the relevant function call -
arm_smmu_device_disable() - more or less the reverse of
arm_smmu_device_reset() - and call just that from the shutdown path.
Fixes: 57365a04c921 ("iommu: Move bus setup to IOMMU device registration") Suggested-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221215141251.3688780-2-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Vladimir Oltean [Thu, 15 Dec 2022 14:12:50 +0000 (16:12 +0200)]
iommu/arm-smmu: Don't unregister on shutdown
Michael Walle says he noticed the following stack trace while performing
a shutdown with "reboot -f". He suggests he got "lucky" and just hit the
correct spot for the reboot while there was a packet transmission in
flight.
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000098
CPU: 0 PID: 23 Comm: kworker/0:1 Not tainted 6.1.0-rc5-00088-gf3600ff8e322 #1930
Hardware name: Kontron KBox A-230-LS (DT)
pc : iommu_get_dma_domain+0x14/0x20
lr : iommu_dma_map_page+0x9c/0x254
Call trace:
iommu_get_dma_domain+0x14/0x20
dma_map_page_attrs+0x1ec/0x250
enetc_start_xmit+0x14c/0x10b0
enetc_xmit+0x60/0xdc
dev_hard_start_xmit+0xb8/0x210
sch_direct_xmit+0x11c/0x420
__dev_queue_xmit+0x354/0xb20
ip6_finish_output2+0x280/0x5b0
__ip6_finish_output+0x15c/0x270
ip6_output+0x78/0x15c
NF_HOOK.constprop.0+0x50/0xd0
mld_sendpack+0x1bc/0x320
mld_ifc_work+0x1d8/0x4dc
process_one_work+0x1e8/0x460
worker_thread+0x178/0x534
kthread+0xe0/0xe4
ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
Code: d503201ff9416800d503233fd50323bf (f9404c00)
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
Kernel panic - not syncing: Oops: Fatal exception in interrupt
This appears to be reproducible when the board has a fixed IP address,
is ping flooded from another host, and "reboot -f" is used.
The following is one more manifestation of the issue:
$ reboot -f
kvm: exiting hardware virtualization
cfg80211: failed to load regulatory.db
arm-smmu 5000000.iommu: disabling translation
sdhci-esdhc 2140000.mmc: Removing from iommu group 11
sdhci-esdhc 2150000.mmc: Removing from iommu group 12
fsl-edma 22c0000.dma-controller: Removing from iommu group 17
dwc3 3100000.usb: Removing from iommu group 9
dwc3 3110000.usb: Removing from iommu group 10
ahci-qoriq 3200000.sata: Removing from iommu group 2
fsl-qdma 8380000.dma-controller: Removing from iommu group 20
platform f080000.display: Removing from iommu group 0
etnaviv-gpu f0c0000.gpu: Removing from iommu group 1
etnaviv etnaviv: Removing from iommu group 1
caam_jr 8010000.jr: Removing from iommu group 13
caam_jr 8020000.jr: Removing from iommu group 14
caam_jr 8030000.jr: Removing from iommu group 15
caam_jr 8040000.jr: Removing from iommu group 16
fsl_enetc 0000:00:00.0: Removing from iommu group 4
arm-smmu 5000000.iommu: Blocked unknown Stream ID 0x429; boot with "arm-smmu.disable_bypass=0" to allow, but this may have security implications
arm-smmu 5000000.iommu: GFSR 0x80000002, GFSYNR0 0x00000002, GFSYNR1 0x00000429, GFSYNR2 0x00000000
fsl_enetc 0000:00:00.1: Removing from iommu group 5
arm-smmu 5000000.iommu: Blocked unknown Stream ID 0x429; boot with "arm-smmu.disable_bypass=0" to allow, but this may have security implications
arm-smmu 5000000.iommu: GFSR 0x80000002, GFSYNR0 0x00000002, GFSYNR1 0x00000429, GFSYNR2 0x00000000
arm-smmu 5000000.iommu: Blocked unknown Stream ID 0x429; boot with "arm-smmu.disable_bypass=0" to allow, but this may have security implications
arm-smmu 5000000.iommu: GFSR 0x80000002, GFSYNR0 0x00000000, GFSYNR1 0x00000429, GFSYNR2 0x00000000
fsl_enetc 0000:00:00.2: Removing from iommu group 6
fsl_enetc_mdio 0000:00:00.3: Removing from iommu group 8
mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5: Removing from iommu group 3
fsl_enetc 0000:00:00.6: Removing from iommu group 7
pcieport 0001:00:00.0: Removing from iommu group 18
arm-smmu 5000000.iommu: Blocked unknown Stream ID 0x429; boot with "arm-smmu.disable_bypass=0" to allow, but this may have security implications
arm-smmu 5000000.iommu: GFSR 0x00000002, GFSYNR0 0x00000000, GFSYNR1 0x00000429, GFSYNR2 0x00000000
pcieport 0002:00:00.0: Removing from iommu group 19
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000000000a8
pc : iommu_get_dma_domain+0x14/0x20
lr : iommu_dma_unmap_page+0x38/0xe0
Call trace:
iommu_get_dma_domain+0x14/0x20
dma_unmap_page_attrs+0x38/0x1d0
enetc_unmap_tx_buff.isra.0+0x6c/0x80
enetc_poll+0x170/0x910
__napi_poll+0x40/0x1e0
net_rx_action+0x164/0x37c
__do_softirq+0x128/0x368
run_ksoftirqd+0x68/0x90
smpboot_thread_fn+0x14c/0x190
Code: d503201ff9416800d503233fd50323bf (f9405400)
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
Kernel panic - not syncing: Oops: Fatal exception in interrupt
---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Oops: Fatal exception in interrupt ]---
The problem seems to be that iommu_group_remove_device() is allowed to
run with no coordination whatsoever with the shutdown procedure of the
enetc PCI device. In fact, it almost seems as if it implies that the
pci_driver :: shutdown() method is mandatory if DMA is used with an
IOMMU, otherwise this is inevitable. That was never the case; shutdown
methods are optional in device drivers.
This is the call stack that leads to iommu_group_remove_device() during
reboot:
I don't know much about the arm_smmu driver, but
arm_smmu_device_shutdown() invoking arm_smmu_device_remove() looks
suspicious, since it causes the IOMMU device to unregister and that's
where everything starts to unravel. It forces all other devices which
depend on IOMMU groups to also point their ->shutdown() to ->remove(),
which will make reboot slower overall.
There are 2 moments relevant to this behavior. First was commit b06c076ea962 ("Revert "iommu/arm-smmu: Make arm-smmu explicitly
non-modular"") when arm_smmu_device_shutdown() was made to run the exact
same thing as arm_smmu_device_remove(). Prior to that, there was no
iommu_device_unregister() call in arm_smmu_device_shutdown(). However,
that was benign until commit 57365a04c921 ("iommu: Move bus setup to
IOMMU device registration"), which made iommu_device_unregister() call
remove_iommu_group().
Restore the old shutdown behavior by making remove() call shutdown(),
but shutdown() does not call the remove() specific bits.
Fixes: 57365a04c921 ("iommu: Move bus setup to IOMMU device registration") Reported-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc> Tested-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc> # on kontron-sl28 Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221215141251.3688780-1-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Robin Murphy [Thu, 15 Dec 2022 16:51:55 +0000 (16:51 +0000)]
iommu/arm-smmu: Report IOMMU_CAP_CACHE_COHERENCY even betterer
Although it's vanishingly unlikely that anyone would integrate an SMMU
within a coherent interconnect without also making the pagetable walk
interface coherent, the same effect happens if a coherent SMMU fails to
advertise CTTW correctly. This turns out to be the case on some popular
NXP SoCs, where VFIO started failing the IOMMU_CAP_CACHE_COHERENCY test,
even though IOMMU_CACHE *was* previously achieving the desired effect
anyway thanks to the underlying integration.
While those SoCs stand to gain some more general benefits from a
firmware update to override CTTW correctly in DT/ACPI, it's also easy
to work around this in Linux as well, to avoid imposing too much on
affected users - since the upstream client devices *are* correctly
marked as coherent, we can trivially infer their coherent paths through
the SMMU as well.
Mark Pearson [Thu, 12 Jan 2023 22:12:28 +0000 (17:12 -0500)]
platform/x86: thinkpad_acpi: Fix profile mode display in AMT mode
Recently AMT mode was enabled (somewhat unexpectedly) on the Lenovo
Z13 platform. The FW is advertising it is available and the driver tries
to use it - unfortunately it reports the profile mode incorrectly.
Note, there is also some extra work needed to enable the dynamic aspect
of AMT support that I will be following up with; but more testing is
needed first. This patch just fixes things so the profiles are reported
correctly.
Merge an ACPI resource management quirk and an ACPI backlight driver fix
for 6.2-rc4:
- Skip ACPI IRQ override on Asus Expertbook B2402CBA (Tamim Khan).
- Add missing support for manual selection of NVidia-WMI-EC or Apple
GMUX backlight in the kernel command line to the ACPI backlight
driver (Hans de Goede).
* acpi-resource:
ACPI: resource: Skip IRQ override on Asus Expertbook B2402CBA
* acpi-video:
ACPI: video: Allow selecting NVidia-WMI-EC or Apple GMUX backlight from the cmdline
Dave Airlie [Fri, 13 Jan 2023 03:01:22 +0000 (13:01 +1000)]
Merge tag 'drm-msm-fixes-2023-01-12' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/msm into drm-fixes
msm-fixes for v6.3-rc4
Display Fixes:
- Fix the documentation for dpu_encoder_phys_wb_init() and
dpu_encoder_phys_wb_setup_fb() APIs to address doc warnings
- Remove vcca-supply and vdds-supply as mandatory for 14nm PHY and
10nm PHY DT schemas respectively as they are not present on some
SOCs using these PHYs
- Add the dsi-phy-regulator-ldo-mode to dsi-phy-28nm.yaml as it was
missed out during txt to yaml migration
- Remove operating-points-v2 and power-domain as a required property
for the DSI controller as thats not the case for every SOC
- Fix the description from display escape clock to display core
clock in the dsi controller yaml
- Fix the memory leak for mdp1-mem path for the cases when we return
early after failing to get mdp0-mem ICC paths for msm
- Fix error handling path in msm_hdmi_dev_probe() to release the phy
ref count when devm_pm_runtime_enable() fails
- Fix the dp_aux_isr() routine to make sure it doesnt incorrectly
signal the aux transaction as complete if the ISR was not an AUX
isr. This fixes a big hitter stability bug on chromebooks.
- Add protection against null pointer dereference when there is no
kms object as in the case of headless adreno GPU in the shutdown
path.
GPU Fixes:
- a5xx: fix quirks to actually be a bitmask and not overwrite each
other
- a6xx: fix gx halt sequence to avoid 1000ms hang on some devices
- kexec shutdown fix
- fix potential double free
Dave Airlie [Fri, 13 Jan 2023 02:44:21 +0000 (12:44 +1000)]
Merge tag 'drm-intel-fixes-2023-01-12' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm-intel into drm-fixes
- Reserve enough fence slot for i915_vma_unbind_vsync (Nirmoy)
- Fix potential use after free (Rob Clark)
- Reset engines twice in case of reset failure (Chris)
- Use multi-cast registers for SVG Unit registers (Gustavo)
Dave Airlie [Fri, 13 Jan 2023 02:37:24 +0000 (12:37 +1000)]
Merge tag 'amd-drm-fixes-6.2-2023-01-11' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/agd5f/linux into drm-fixes
amd-drm-fixes-6.2-2023-01-11:
amdgpu:
- SMU13 fan speed fix
- SMU13 fix power cap handling
- SMU13 BACO fix
- Fix a possible segfault in bo validation error case
- Delay removal of firmware framebuffer
- Fix error when unloading
amdkfd:
- SVM fix when clearing vram
- GC11 fix for multi-GPU
Dave Airlie [Fri, 13 Jan 2023 01:44:54 +0000 (11:44 +1000)]
Merge tag 'drm-misc-fixes-2023-01-12' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm-misc into drm-fixes
Several fixes for amdgpu (all addressing issues with fences), yet
another orientation quirk for a Lenovo device, a use-after-free fix for
virtio, a regression fix in TTM and a performance regression in drm
buddy.