Merge patch series "fs: don't warn when a mount is completed from another user namespace"
Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> says:
fsopen() records the caller's user namespace in fc->user_ns and hands back
an ordinary file descriptor. The task that calls fsconfig(CMD_CREATE)
doesn't have to be the one that created the context, and mount_capable()
lets it through as long as the caller has CAP_SYS_ADMIN over fc->user_ns,
which anyone in an ancestor namespace does. So fc->user_ns !=
current_user_ns() is something an unprivileged user can arrange.
Both overlayfs and binfmt_misc WARN_ON() that. They're plain WARN_ON()s, so
it can be done in a loop to taint the kernel and flood the log, and it
panics a machine booted with panic_on_warn. Keep refusing the mount, just
stop warning about it. Overlayfs already spells the same check as a plain
error return in ovl_parse_param() for Opt_override_creds.
And add a selftest for both cases.
* patches from https://patch.msgid.link/20260802-work-fill_super-warn-v1-0-4e987911a39a@kernel.org:
selftests/filesystems: test completing a context from another user namespace
binfmt_misc: don't warn when the mount is completed from another user namespace
ovl: don't warn when the mount is completed from another user namespace
selftests/filesystems: test completing a context from another user namespace
fsopen() records the caller's user namespace in fc->user_ns and hands
back an ordinary file descriptor, so the task that issues
FSCONFIG_CMD_CREATE need not be the one that created the context.
mount_capable() authorizes that for a caller holding CAP_SYS_ADMIN in an
ancestor of fc->user_ns, which any unprivileged user has over a user
namespace it just created.
binfmt_misc and overlayfs used to WARN_ON() the mismatch. Add a test for
both. Also cover the handover within one user namespace. That is a
supported thing to do and has to keep working.
binfmt_misc: don't warn when the mount is completed from another user namespace
fsopen() records the caller's user namespace in fc->user_ns and hands
back an ordinary file descriptor. Nothing ties the task that calls
fsconfig(FSCONFIG_CMD_CREATE) to the task that created the context. The
fd is inherited across fork() and exec() and it can be passed over a
unix socket.
Completing a context from another user namespace is allowed on purpose.
vfs_cmd_create() authorizes the create with mount_capable(), which for
FS_USERNS_MOUNT checks ns_capable(fc->user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN), and that
succeeds for a task holding CAP_SYS_ADMIN in an ancestor of fc->user_ns.
So an unprivileged task can reach the WARN_ON() in bm_fill_super():
create a user and a mount namespace in a child, call
fsopen("binfmt_misc") there, send the fscontext fd to the parent and let
the parent issue FSCONFIG_CMD_CREATE. Both namespaces come from a plain
unshare(1) and no capability is needed anywhere:
The child needs the mount namespace because fsopen() itself gates on
may_mount(), which asks for CAP_SYS_ADMIN in the user namespace owning
the caller's mount namespace. fsconfig() doesn't repeat that check.
It is a WARN_ON() and not a WARN_ON_ONCE(), so the condition can be
raised in a loop to taint the kernel and flood the log, and it panics a
kernel booted with panic_on_warn.
Keep refusing the mount and stop warning about it. Nothing in
bm_fill_super() depends on the two namespaces matching, it derives
everything from sb->s_user_ns.
ovl: don't warn when the mount is completed from another user namespace
fsopen() records the caller's user namespace in fc->user_ns and hands
back an ordinary file descriptor. Nothing ties the task that calls
fsconfig(FSCONFIG_CMD_CREATE) to the task that created the context. The
fd is inherited across fork() and exec() and it can be passed over a
unix socket.
Completing a context from another user namespace is allowed on purpose.
vfs_cmd_create() authorizes the create with mount_capable(), which for
FS_USERNS_MOUNT checks ns_capable(fc->user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN), and that
succeeds for a task holding CAP_SYS_ADMIN in an ancestor of fc->user_ns.
So an unprivileged task can reach the WARN_ON() in ovl_fill_super():
create a user and a mount namespace in a child, call fsopen("overlay")
there, send the fscontext fd to the parent and let the parent issue
FSCONFIG_CMD_CREATE. Both namespaces come from a plain unshare(1) and no
capability is needed anywhere:
The child needs the mount namespace because fsopen() itself gates on
may_mount(), which asks for CAP_SYS_ADMIN in the user namespace owning
the caller's mount namespace. fsconfig() doesn't repeat that check.
It is a WARN_ON() and not a WARN_ON_ONCE(), so the condition can be
raised in a loop to taint the kernel and flood the log, and it panics a
kernel booted with panic_on_warn.
Keep refusing the mount and stop warning about it. ovl_parse_param()
already spells a user namespace check this way for Opt_override_creds.
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 9 Aug 2026 15:47:31 +0000 (08:47 -0700)]
Merge tag 'trace-v7.2-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
- Fix use-after-free in eventfs_remove_rec()
The freeing of the eventfs_inode children used list_for_each_entry()
where the child is freed via srcu, but there's still a chance that it
gets freed. It should be using list_for_each_entry_safe().
- Fix eventfs_inode SRCU use of list in freeing
The iterator uses an SRCU protected list walk on the eventfs inodes.
The eventfs inode uses its "list" field in a union with the RCU list
head. When the inode gets added to the SRCU list it immediately
corrupts the list pointer and can cause an issue with the iterator.
Move the RCU list head to be shared with the children list head which
allows the iterator to check the parent inode if is freed before
referencing the child. Have the iterator check the parent "is_freed"
field and break out if it is set. Also add memory barriers to make
sure the ordering is correct.
- Fix various RCU synchronization issues with direct_functions
Updates to direct_functions have some missing RCU protection and
synchronization. Restructure the code a bit to make sure updates to
the direct_functions are protected.
- Remove an unneeded comma from a scope_guard()
There's a spurious comma in a scope_guard(). Remove it.
- Fix race in per CPU buffer swap in the ring buffer
When a per CPU buffer swap happens, it must make sure that it doesn't
occur while a writer is active. Instead it returns an -EBUSY. But
there's a small race window when a writer moves from one sub-buffer
to the next that it resets the "committing" counter. If a swap
happens at that moment, the buffer used for the commit of an event
will not match the buffer the event is actually on. Instead of using
the "committing" counter, use the recursive detection counter that
does not get reset when the writer crosses sub-buffers.
- Fix off-by-one in ftrace_free_mem()
The function ftrace_free_mem() gets an "end_ptr" as a parameter that
is exclusive to the rang to be freed. But its value is used to search
for the records that expects an inclusive value. Subtract one from
the parameter to convert it to an inclusive range.
- Disable resizing of the ring buffer for persistent buffers
Resizing the persistent buffer has undefined behavior. Prevent it
from being resized.
- Disable changing ring buffer subbuf order when resizing is disabled
The ring buffer subbuffer order can not be changed during resizing.
Use that instead of just checking if the buffer is mapped as mapped
buffers also have resizing disabled.
- Initialize subbuf_order of reader pages when they are created
In rb_allocate_cpu_buffer() the bpage->order is not updated to the
current subbuf_order leaving it as zero. This value is used when the
page is freed.
- Fix test_ringbuffer() to test for ERR_PTR before calling
kthread_stop()
The rb_threads[] array is assigned the output of kthread_run_on_cpu()
which could return an ERR_PTR. At the end of the test, all threads in
the array are cleaned up by kthread_stop() passing in the value in
the array if it isn't zero. But if the array contains an ERR_PTR,
kthread_stop() will not be able to handle it properly.
* tag 'trace-v7.2-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
ring-buffer: Fix crash passing ERR_PTR to kthread_stop()
ring-buffer: Initialise reader page order in rb_allocate_cpu_buffer()
ring-buffer: Prevent subbuf order change when resizing is disabled
ring-buffer: Prevent resizing of persistent ring buffer
ftrace: Fix off-by-one fentry site disable in ftrace_free_mem()
ring-buffer: Use current_context for safe per-CPU buffer swap
ftrace: Drop extra comma in trace_buffered_event_enable
ftrace: Protect direct_functions in update_ftrace_direct_mod
ftrace: Protect direct_functions in update_ftrace_direct_del
ftrace: Protect direct_functions in ftrace_find_rec_direct
eventfs: Use children field for rcu head and add memory barriers
eventfs: Fix use-after-free in eventfs_remove_rec()
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 9 Aug 2026 13:31:16 +0000 (06:31 -0700)]
Merge tag 's390-7.2-7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux
Pull s390 fixes from Vasily Gorbik:
- Fix potential uninitialized memory reads and buffer overflows from
malformed zcrypt CCA and EP11 requests by properly validating lengths
and payloads
- Fix possible out of bounds accesses in zcrypt EP11 domain handling by
replacing fixed payload layout assumptions with parsing ASN.1 fields
with bounds checks
- Fix zcrypt CCA and EP11 request and reply buffer allocations missing
required 4-byte padding, and scrub the full allocation on release
- Fix zcrypt CCA and EP11 messages leaking up to 3 uninitialized bytes
of memory by zeroing trailing alignment padding
* tag 's390-7.2-7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux:
s390/zcrypt: Pad trailing CCA or EP11 message with zeros
s390/zcrypt: Improve EP11 CPRB domain handling with ASN.1 parsing
s390/zcrypt: Improve EP11 CPRB length and overflow checks
s390/zcrypt: Improve CCA CPRB length and overflow checks
s390/zcrypt: Fix CPRB memory allocation in zcrypt misc code
Hui Su [Fri, 7 Aug 2026 15:41:46 +0000 (23:41 +0800)]
ring-buffer: Fix crash passing ERR_PTR to kthread_stop()
In test_ringbuffer()'s out_free cleanup loop, the check
`!rb_threads[cpu]` only catches NULL entries and misses entries that
hold an ERR_PTR.
rb_threads[] is static, so unassigned slots are NULL. But when
kthread_run_on_cpu() fails for a cpu, it stores ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM) (or
-EINTR) in rb_threads[cpu] before the creation loop jumps to out_free.
That entry is non-NULL, so the old `!ptr` check does not break, and the
cleanup proceeds to call kthread_stop() on the ERR_PTR. kthread_stop()
then dereferences the bogus pointer, crashing the kernel during the
late_initcall self-test.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 64ed3a049e3e ("ring-buffer: make use of the helper function kthread_run_on_cpu()") Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260807154145.2846521-2-sh_def@163.com Signed-off-by: Hui Su <sh_def@163.com> Reviewed-by: Vincent Donnefort <vdonnefort@google.com> Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
ring-buffer: Initialise reader page order in rb_allocate_cpu_buffer()
In rb_allocate_cpu_buffer(), bpage->order was omitted, leaving it as 0.
This is an issue for a ring-buffer with subbufs bigger than PAGE_SIZE if
when freed: free_buffer_page() relies on this value. Align the value
with the actual allocation size (buffer::subbuf_order).
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: f9b94daa542a ("ring-buffer: Set new size of the ring buffer sub page") Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260806211306.3704194-4-vdonnefort@google.com Signed-off-by: Vincent Donnefort <vdonnefort@google.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
ring-buffer: Prevent subbuf order change when resizing is disabled
Because ring_buffer_subbuf_order_set() frees buffer pages, we can't
allow it when resizing is disabled. A non-consuming reader is at risk of
use-after-free (rb_advance_iter()).
Return -EBUSY on resize_disabled, matching ring_buffer_resize()
behaviour.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: f9b94daa542a ("ring-buffer: Set new size of the ring buffer sub page") Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260806211306.3704194-3-vdonnefort@google.com Reported-by: syzbot+e0cc44465d6bae735679@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Vincent Donnefort <vdonnefort@google.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Josh Poimboeuf [Thu, 6 Aug 2026 04:56:46 +0000 (21:56 -0700)]
ftrace: Fix off-by-one fentry site disable in ftrace_free_mem()
When a module's init text is freed, do_init_module() calls
ftrace_free_mem() with a half-open [start, end) range. However the
ftrace_cmp_recs() comparator treats the upper bound as inclusive, as all
its other users do, passing 'ip + size - 1'. So ftrace_free_mem() can
delete a record sitting exactly at 'end', which is outside the freed
range.
For a kernel without CFI or IBT, the first record of a function is at
the function start, which for the first function in a module is also the
base of its text allocation. As the module allocator packs its regions,
that address is often the 'end' passed by a neighboring module's
do_init_module(), causing the first function's ftrace location to get
disabled, preventing an attempt to livepatch it:
livepatch: failed to find location for function 'pcspkr_probe'
Convert the exclusive end to the inclusive 'end - 1' the comparator
expects, and return early for an empty range to avoid the subtraction
from underflowing when the init text size is zero.
Tengda Wu [Mon, 3 Aug 2026 00:56:39 +0000 (00:56 +0000)]
ring-buffer: Use current_context for safe per-CPU buffer swap
The ring_buffer_swap_cpu() function currently checks the per-CPU
committing counter to determine if a buffer is actively being written to
before performing the swap. However, there exists a race window where
this check can be bypassed:
The committing counter can temporarily drop to 0 during a single write
operation (within rb_move_tail), creating a window where swap can
succeed even though the write is still in progress. This leads to
inconsistent buffer state and triggers the RB_WARN_ON in rb_commit().
Replace the committing counter check with current_context checks, which
are set at the entry of ring_buffer_lock_reserve() and remain valid
throughout the entire write operation, providing a reliable indicator of
buffer busy state during swap.
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 8 Aug 2026 23:39:53 +0000 (16:39 -0700)]
Merge tag 'locking-urgent-2026-08-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull futex fix from Ingo Molnar:
- Fix race in futex_pivot_pending() during private hash resize
that can cause stuck tasks (Yao Kai)
* tag 'locking-urgent-2026-08-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
futex: Fix race in futex_pivot_pending() during private hash resize
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 8 Aug 2026 23:33:04 +0000 (16:33 -0700)]
Merge tag 'usb-7.2-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb
Pull USB / Thunderbolt fixes from Greg KH:
"Here are some small USB and Thunderbolt driver fixes for 7.2-rc7 that
resolve some reported issues. Included in here are:
- new quirk for some broken USB devices
- thunderbolt device fixes for reported issues
- usb gadget driver fix
- usb atm driver fix
- xhci driver fixes.
- other minor USB driver fixes
All of these have been in linux-next this week with no reported
issues"
* tag 'usb-7.2-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb:
usb: xhci: use BIT_ULL for CRCR bits to fix incorrect 64bit mask
usb: quirks: Add ShanWan gamepad to quirk list
usb: hub: Split announce_device() to log device identity before enumeration
usb: core: Add quirk for 255-bytes initial config read
usb: atm: cxacru: properly kill rcv_urb on error in cxacru_cm()
usb: misc: usbio: check ibuf_len against rxbuf_len in bulk msg
usb: gadget: f_ncm: Use unsigned int for ndp_index
usb: cdnsp: fix incorrect endian conversions for APB timeout register
thunderbolt: Initialize ->domain_released completion before it is being used
thunderbolt: icm: Preserve USB4 proxy data-valid bit
thunderbolt: Bound the DROM dual link port number before indexing sw->ports
thunderbolt: Fix bandwidth group reservation indexing
thunderbolt: stream: Unmap buffers with mapped size
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 8 Aug 2026 23:31:15 +0000 (16:31 -0700)]
Merge tag 'tty-7.2-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty
Pull tty / serial / vt driver fixes from Greg KH:
"Here are some small serial and vt tty driver fixes for 7.2-rc7 that
resolve some reported problems. Included in here are:
- two vt core fixes
- amba-pl011 serial driver fixes
- 8250_of and 8250_dma driver fixes
- qcom-geni serial driver fix
- sc16is7xx serial driver fix
All of these have been in linux-next this week with no reported
issues"
* tag 'tty-7.2-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty:
serial: amba-pl011: synchronize DMA teardown
serial: amba-pl011: cancel RS485 hrtimers after freeing IRQ
serial: amba-pl011: fix indefinite RS485 post-send delay
vt: add permission check for KDSKBMETA ioctl
vt: stabilize tty reference in kbd_keycode with tty_port_tty_get
serial: 8250_of: clear stuck empty-FIFO RX-timeout on LPC32xx
serial: qcom-geni: fix TX DMA buffer flush
serial: 8250_dma: Clear stale RX state on shutdown
serial: sc16is7xx: enable THRI before filling TX FIFO
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 8 Aug 2026 23:29:33 +0000 (16:29 -0700)]
Merge tag 'staging-7.2-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging
Pull staging driver fixes from Greg KH:
"Here are some more small staging driver fixes, just for the rtl8723bs
driver, for some reported problems found with it now that people are
starting to actually test the thing with "bad" networks.
Nothing major, but good to have in the -final release. All of these
have been in linux-next for over a week with no reported problems"
* tag 'staging-7.2-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging:
staging: rtl8723bs: validate monitor transmit frame lengths
staging: rtl8723bs: fix missing shared-key auth challenge length check
staging: rtl8723bs: fix OOB read in WMM_param_handler()
staging: rtl8723bs: fix OOB read in rtw_get_wpa_ie()
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 8 Aug 2026 23:25:59 +0000 (16:25 -0700)]
Merge tag 'char-misc-7.2-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc
Pull char / misc and documentation fixes from Greg KH:
"Here are some small char/misc and nvmem and documentation fixes for
7.2-rc7 to resolve some reported issues. Included in here are:
- updates to the documentation for the kernel threat model and
security bugs to get the LLMs to actually follow what we have been
asking them to do (i.e. not claim security issues for things we do
not consider security issues.)
- nvmem driver fixes which required a tiny "layout" driver to be
added.
- fastrpc driver fixes
- mei driver fix
- counter driver fix
- binder driver fix
All of these have been in linux-next this week with no reported
problems"
* tag 'char-misc-7.2-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc:
docs: security-bugs: clarify some mandatory steps for AI reports
docs: coding-assistant: explain important steps when looking for bugs
docs: security-bugs: clarify what counts as a valid version
docs: threat-model: move fake devices out of "non production use"
docs: threat-model: clarify "security bug" vs "vulnerability"
counter: microchip-tcb-capture: Fix DT channel validation
mei: pull kvfree out of spinlock
rust_binder: do not query current thread for all ioctls
nvmem: layouts: Add fixed-layout driver
nvmem: apple-spmi-nvmem: wrap regmap calls to satisfy CFI
misc: fastrpc: fix memory leak in fastrpc_channel_ctx_free
misc: fastrpc: fix channel ctx ref leak when session alloc fails
misc: fastrpc: take fl->lock when moving mmaps on interrupted invoke
misc: fastrpc: Remove buffer from list prior to unmap operation
misc: fastrpc: Fix initial memory allocation for Audio PD memory pool
Leon Hwang [Thu, 30 Jul 2026 15:04:08 +0000 (23:04 +0800)]
ftrace: Protect direct_functions in ftrace_find_rec_direct
Fix accessing the __rcu pointer direct_functions with RCU protection.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260730150411.88667-2-leon.hwang@linux.dev Fixes: d05cb470663a ("ftrace: Fix modification of direct_function hash while in use") Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Suggested-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Leon Hwang <leon.hwang@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 8 Aug 2026 14:47:52 +0000 (07:47 -0700)]
Merge tag 'fbdev-for-7.2-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/linux-fbdev
Pull fbdev fixes from Helge Deller:
"A few patches for the core fbdev layer which stabilize or fix
potential issues with text font rendering after screen rotation or
after user initiated font changes and locking fixes for sysfb during
modifications of the graphics mode database"
* tag 'fbdev-for-7.2-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/linux-fbdev:
fbdev: bitblit: bound-check glyph index in bit_cursor()
fbdev: Fix out-of-bounds access when rotating console after font resize
fbdev: core: Fix pointer desynchronization in fb_io_read()
fbdev: serialize mode sysfs access with lock_fb_info()
fbdev: clear fb_info->mode before deleting a videomode
fbdev: bound mode sysfs output to the sysfs buffer
Steven Rostedt [Sat, 8 Aug 2026 13:42:15 +0000 (09:42 -0400)]
eventfs: Use children field for rcu head and add memory barriers
When an eventfs inode is freed, it sets ei->is_freed and then uses its
ei->list to add it to the srcu link list as the list field is a union with
the rcu list head. As the ei->list is used to iterate over an SRCU
protected list without taking the eventfs_mutex, there's nothing stopping
the iteration over that list to see the ei->rcu instead of the ei->list
and it will read a corrupt target.
To fix this, change the union of the rcu list head with the children list.
On freeing the eventfs inode, set the is_free and execute a smp_wmb()
before adding the eventfs inode to the SRCU list.
On iteration of the ei->children list, at the start, execute a smp_rmb()
and then read the is_freed of the ei to see if the children list is still
valid. If is_freed is set, then the ei_child read is not valid and the
loop should exit immediately.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260808094215.4252430d@robin Fixes: 704f960dbee2f ("eventfs: Read ei->entries before ei->children in eventfs_iterate()") Reported-by: Sashiko <sashiko-bot@kernel.org> Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260806022719.375354-1-shuangpeng.kernel%40gmail.com Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Shuangpeng Bai [Thu, 6 Aug 2026 02:27:19 +0000 (22:27 -0400)]
eventfs: Fix use-after-free in eventfs_remove_rec()
eventfs_remove_rec() recursively removes the child at the current loop
position. After the recursive call returns, list_for_each_entry() advances
by reading list.next from the removed child.
If free_ei() drops the final reference, release_ei() reuses the list/rcu
union to queue an SRCU callback. The child may be freed before that read.
The eventfs_mutex serializes list updates, but it does not keep the removed
child alive or prevent the SRCU callback from running.
Use list_for_each_entry_safe() to save the next sibling before recursively
removing the current child.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 43aa6f97c2d0 ("eventfs: Get rid of dentry pointers without refcounts") Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260806022719.375354-1-shuangpeng.kernel@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Shuangpeng Bai <shuangpeng.kernel@gmail.com> Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 8 Aug 2026 14:13:29 +0000 (07:13 -0700)]
Merge tag 'driver-core-7.2-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/driver-core/driver-core
Pull driver core fixes from Danilo Krummrich:
- Fix Rust build failure on s390 by gating ioremap() / iounmap()
helpers and the io::mem module on CONFIG_HAS_IOMEM; gate affected
doctests as well.
- Add missing kernel-doc for show_const / store_const union members in
struct device_attribute.
* tag 'driver-core-7.2-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/driver-core/driver-core:
rust: io: gate ioremap doctests on CONFIG_HAS_IOMEM
rust: io: gate ioremap/iounmap on CONFIG_HAS_IOMEM
driver core: add missing kernel-doc for union members
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 8 Aug 2026 14:09:35 +0000 (07:09 -0700)]
Merge tag 'input-for-v7.2-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input
Pull input updates from Dmitry Torokhov:
- Fixes for information leaks and OOB accesses across several drivers,
including evdev, focaltech, edt-ft5x06, iforce, and cs40l50-vibra
- Improvements to the synaptics-rmi4 driver to properly handle F54
worker errors and prevent buffer overflows
- Input validation fixes in the hynitron_cstxxx touchscreen driver to
prevent issues with invalid finger IDs and touch counts
- Fixes for use-after-free and initialization bugs in the byd mouse and
psxpad-spi drivers
- New quirks for the atkbd driver to make keyboard work on HONOR and
Xiaomi laptops
- Support for the ZENAIM LEVERLESS controller in the xpad driver.
* tag 'input-for-v7.2-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input:
Input: evdev - sanitize event type index when fetching event masks
Input: synaptics-rmi4 - propagate F54 worker errors to V4L2 queue
Input: synaptics-rmi4 - block s_input when F54 queue is busy
Input: synaptics-rmi4 - bound the F54 report size to the allocated buffer
Input: synaptics-rmi4 - zero report size on F54 work error
Input: synaptics-rmi4 - fix F55 transmitter electrode count typo
Input: hynitron_cstxxx - validate touch count and finger IDs
Input: evdev - fix information leak in evdev_pass_values()
fixp-arith: convert comments to kernel-doc format
Input: focaltech - fix array out-of-bounds in focaltech_process_rel_packet
Input: atkbd - skip deactivate for HONOR ZQC-P
Input: atkbd - skip deactivate for Xiaomi Book Pro 14's internal keyboard
Input: iforce - validate input packet lengths
Input: psxpad-spi - set driver data before use
Input: cs40l50-vibra - validate custom data from user space
Input: xpad - add support for ZENAIM LEVERLESS
Input: edt-ft5x06 - ignore contacts with an out-of-range slot id
Input: byd - synchronize timer deletion before freeing private data
Rik van Riel [Sat, 8 Aug 2026 02:19:56 +0000 (22:19 -0400)]
fbdev: bitblit: bound-check glyph index in bit_cursor()
bit_cursor() fetches the glyph under the cursor with
c = scr_readw(vc_pos);
src = vc_font.data + ((c & charmask) * w * height);
where charmask is 0x1ff when vc_hi_font_mask is set. The screen buffer
value comes directly from scr_readw() and may be larger than the current
font's glyph count.
Syzkaller triggers this via vcs_write(). The Call Trace shows
vcs_write() in vc_screen.c writing an arbitrary 16-bit value with
writev() to /dev/vcsa, which vcs_write_buf() in vc_screen.c stores via
vcs_scr_writew() without checking charcount. The stored value is later
read in bit_cursor() in bitblit.c.
When the font is changed from a font with 512 glyphs to a font with
256 glyphs, the screen buffer can retain characters with the high
bit set from the previous mode, which could also produce the same
out-of-bounds access.
BUG: KASAN: global-out-of-bounds in soft_cursor+0x378/0x6bc drivers/video/fbdev/core/softcursor.c:70
Read of size 16 at addr ffff800086c57970
bit_putcs_aligned() and bit_putcs_unaligned() already clamp the glyph
index to vc_font.charcount. Apply the same clamp in bit_cursor() after
extracting the attribute and masking, before indexing fontdata.
The fix completes the bounds checking started in commit 18c4ef4e765a
("fbdev: bitblit: bound-check glyph index in bit_putcs*"), which missed
the cursor path.
This change should be safe because the clamp reuses the existing
contract from fbcon: charcount is maintained under console_lock in
con_font_set() and fbcon_font_set(), and hi_font_mask is cleared when
switching from 512 to 256 glyphs. When stale screen data with high bits
remains after a font switch, or when vcs_write() stores an arbitrary
value, clamping the index to 0 prevents the out-of-bounds read without
changing cursor semantics — the same fallback bit_putcs uses.
Reported-by: syzbot+61b1db46218109869c14@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=61b1db46218109869c14 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/6a75205c.01d0871a.3a0d52.0032.GAE@google.com/ Fixes: 18c4ef4e765a ("fbdev: bitblit: bound-check glyph index in bit_putcs*") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Assisted-by: Hermes:muse-spark-1.2 syzkaller Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Zizhi Wo [Wed, 29 Jul 2026 02:12:04 +0000 (10:12 +0800)]
fbdev: Fix out-of-bounds access when rotating console after font resize
[BUG]
Recently, we encountered a KASAN warning as follows:
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in ccw_putcs+0x8bd/0xa80
Read of size 1 at addr ff11000110067100 by task bash/1209
CPU: 10 UID: 0 PID: 1209 Comm: bash Not tainted 7.2.0-rc3 #69 PREEMPT(full)
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.17.0-4.fc41 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
<TASK>
...
kasan_report+0xf0/0x120
? ccw_putcs+0x8bd/0xa80
ccw_putcs+0x8bd/0xa80
? __pfx_ccw_putcs+0x10/0x10
fbcon_putcs+0x338/0x410
? __pfx_ccw_putcs+0x10/0x10
do_update_region+0x21d/0x450
invert_screen+0x29d/0x5e0
? __kmalloc_noprof+0x493/0x640
? vc_do_resize+0x17c/0xe50
clear_selection+0x4c/0x60
vc_do_resize+0xaee/0xe50
fbcon_modechanged+0x2bd/0x640
rotate_all_store+0x298/0x380
...
reproduce:
1) issue two ioctls: first a KDFONTOP ioctl with op.op = KD_FONT_OP_SET,
op.width = 1 and op.height = 1, then a TIOCL_SETSEL ioctl
2) echo 2 > /sys/devices/virtual/graphics/fbcon/rotate_all
3) issue two ioctls: first a KDFONTOP ioctl with op.op = KD_FONT_OP_SET,
op.width = 8 and op.height = 1, then a TIOCL_SETSEL ioctl
4) echo 3 > /sys/devices/virtual/graphics/fbcon/rotate_all
[CAUSE]
The root cause is that fbcon_modechanged() first sets the current rotate's
corresponding ops. Subsequently, during vc_resize(), it may trigger
clear_selection(), and in fbcon_putcs->ccw_putcs[rotate=3], this can result
in an out-of-bounds access to "src". This happens because par->rotated.buf
is reallocated in fbcon_rotate_font():
1) When rotate=2, its size is (width + 7) / 8 * height
2) When rotate=3, its size is (height + 7) / 8 * width
And the call to fbcon_rotate_font() occurs after clear_selection(). In
other words, the fontbuffer is allocated using the size calculated from the
previous rotation 2, but before reallocating it with the new size,
con_putcs is already using the new rotation 3:
[FIX]
A fairly obvious approach is to follow fbcon_switch(): in
fbcon_modechanged(), call rotate_font() before vc_resize() so that a
correctly sized buffer is allocated in time, as done in [6]. This fix is
necessary, but it is not sufficient on its own.
In [1] it causes an image.dy overflow (ccw_putcs: vyres = 768,
image.dy = 4294967040), because vc_cols has not been updated in time at
this point (it is likewise only updated after clear_selection()). This
allows (xx + count) * width to exceed vyres, causing image.dy to overflow.
Subsequently, address in [3] is incremented by an even larger amount, which
triggers a page fault at [4].
Therefore, a second fix is required in combination with the first: move
clear_selection() earlier, before set_blitting_type() in
fbcon_set_all_vcs(), to prevent the out-of-bounds access. fbcon_rotate()
has a similar problem, so add the same clear there. Since vc_is_sel() is
not exported, the fbdev side is currently forced to call clear_selection()
unconditionally, causing the global selection to be cleared prematurely.
And this will not cause any other significant impact.
Signed-off-by: Zizhi Wo <wozizhi@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Mingyu Wang [Tue, 21 Jul 2026 08:19:42 +0000 (16:19 +0800)]
fbdev: core: Fix pointer desynchronization in fb_io_read()
In fb_io_read(), if copy_to_user() performs a partial copy (e.g., due to
a faulty user buffer), the loop adjusts the chunk size 'c' and updates
the remaining 'count'. However, the hardware 'src' pointer has already
been eagerly advanced by the original chunk size.
If the loop is allowed to continue, the read will resume from an
incorrect, over-advanced offset. Since the remaining 'count' was only
decremented by the successful bytes, this desynchronization causes the
next iterations to execute more hardware reads than originally bounded,
eventually leading to out-of-bounds I/O reads.
Fix this by breaking out of the loop immediately upon a partial
copy_to_user(). A partial copy indicates a faulty user buffer, making
subsequent read attempts futile. Breaking out ensures we return the
number of successfully read bytes without risking out-of-bounds hardware
accesses in subsequent mismatched iterations.
Fixes: 6121cd9ef911 ("fbdev: Move I/O read and write code into helper functions") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mingyu Wang <25181214217@stu.xidian.edu.cn> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
fbdev: serialize mode sysfs access with lock_fb_info()
show_mode(), show_modes(), and store_mode() access fb_info->modelist
and fb_info->mode without holding lock_fb_info(). store_modes() takes
lock_fb_info() while replacing the modelist and freeing the old one.
A concurrent reader or writer can load a pointer to an old modelist
entry before store_modes() frees it, then dereference freed memory or
store a stale freed pointer in fb_info->mode.
Take lock_fb_info() in show_mode(), show_modes(), and store_mode() to
serialize with store_modes(). In show_mode(), copy the mode to the
stack and format after dropping the lock. In store_mode(), split
activate() into a _locked variant to avoid double-locking, and hold
the locks for the modelist walk, mode conversion, activation, and
fb_info->mode assignment together.
fbdev: clear fb_info->mode before deleting a videomode
fb_set_var() can delete a mode from info->modelist when userspace
passes FB_ACTIVATE_INV_MODE through FBIOPUT_VSCREENINFO. The code
checks that the mode being deleted is not the current info->var and
that fbcon is not using it, but it does not check fb_info->mode.
fb_info->mode may still point into the modelist entry being deleted.
If the entry is freed, later mode sysfs reads through show_mode() can
dereference a stale pointer.
Clear fb_info->mode before calling fb_delete_videomode() when it
matches the mode being removed.
fbdev: bound mode sysfs output to the sysfs buffer
mode_string() uses snprintf() which can return a value larger than the
remaining buffer space. show_modes() accumulates the return value into i
without checking whether i has reached PAGE_SIZE, causing the offset to
advance past the sysfs buffer if the modelist is long enough.
Add a size parameter to mode_string() and use scnprintf() to return
only the bytes actually written. Add an early return when offset
already exceeds the buffer. In show_modes(), stop accumulating once
the buffer is full.
George Wilson [Fri, 7 Aug 2026 16:59:00 +0000 (11:59 -0500)]
powerpc/pseries: lparcfg - fix kbuf[] underflow
In lparcfg_write(), a count of 0 results in kbuf[] being indexed at -1.
Check for count == 0 in the existing check for count > sizeof(kbuf) and
return -EINVAL if true.
Fixes: 74422e2b1939 ("powerpc/pseries: Remove VLA from lparcfg_write()") Acked-by: Nayna Jain <nayna@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: R Nageswara Sastry <rnsastry@linux.ibm.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.20 Signed-off-by: George Wilson <gcwilson@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
George Wilson [Fri, 7 Aug 2026 16:56:21 +0000 (11:56 -0500)]
powerpc/pseries: papr-phy-attest - validate cmd.length, plug mem leak
In papr_phy_attest_create_handle(), the params->cmd.length is not
validated before use, which can result in a buffer overlow. Check it and
return -EINVAL if it is either 0 or exceeds sizeof(params->cmd).
Also, params is freed on the success path but not error. Free it on
errors after memory allocation. And free it on negative fd.
Fixes: 86900ab620a4 ("powerpc/pseries: Add a char driver for physical-attestation RTAS") Acked-by: Haren Myneni <haren@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Nayna Jain <nayna@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: R Nageswara Sastry <rnsastry@linux.ibm.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.16 Signed-off-by: George Wilson <gcwilson@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 8 Aug 2026 00:29:59 +0000 (17:29 -0700)]
Merge tag 'watchdog-for-v7.2-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging
Pull watchdog fixes from Guenter Roeck:
- at91sam9_wdt: prevent timer rearm during teardown
- bd96801_wdt: Fix timeout for enabled WDG
- atcwdt200: Fix return value when watchdog is enabled
* tag 'watchdog-for-v7.2-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/groeck/linux-staging:
watchdog: at91sam9_wdt: prevent timer rearm during teardown
watchdog: bd96801_wdt: Fix timeout for enabled WDG
watchdog: atcwdt200: fix return value when watchdog is enabled
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 7 Aug 2026 22:45:51 +0000 (15:45 -0700)]
Merge tag 'drm-fixes-2026-08-08' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel
Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
"Weekly fixes for drm, feels relatively quiet for the post-AI world,
mostly amdgpu and xe with a few fixes across the board:
shmem:
- check VMA boundaries for PMD mappings
xe:
- Fix memory leak in exec_queue_set_hang_replay_state
- Apply RCS/CCS yield policy to SR-IOV VFs
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 7 Aug 2026 19:18:33 +0000 (12:18 -0700)]
Merge tag 'pinctrl-v7.2-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-pinctrl
Pull pin control fixes from Linus Walleij:
"Qualcomm fixes: some incorrectly defined groups in IPQ9650, two pins
needing to be marked as GPIO in IPQ806X"
* tag 'pinctrl-v7.2-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-pinctrl:
pinctrl: qcom: ipq806x: mark pci reset as a GPIO pin function
pinctrl: qcom: ipq806x: mark gpio as a GPIO pin function
pinctrl: qcom: ipq9650: fix audio_sec_mclk_in1/out1 group pins
Kernel panic - not syncing: hung_task: blocked tasks
futex_pivot_pending() allows the resize request to continue when
either no replacement hash is pending (hash_new == NULL) or the current
hash reference count has reached zero.
After the final-reference wake, another futex task can complete the
pivot between the two observations:
The pivot changes the state from hash_new != NULL with a dead current
hash to hash_new == NULL with a live current hash. Because
futex_pivot_pending() reads hash_new and hash without serialization,
the resize task can observe hash_new in the pre-pivot state and hash in
the post-pivot state, causing futex_pivot_pending() to return false even
though the pivot has completed. The task then goes to sleep after the
wakeup has already been consumed.
Serialize state reads in futex_pivot_pending() using futex_mm_phash::lock.
This guarantees that futex_pivot_pending() observes hash_new and hash
atomically, eliminating the race condition.
Fixes: bd54df5ea7ca ("futex: Allow to resize the private local hash") Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Yao Kai <yaokai34@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260804125530.3933754-1-yaokai34@huawei.com
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 7 Aug 2026 14:41:40 +0000 (07:41 -0700)]
Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull vkm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"s390:
- fix a lot of small bugs and races
x86:
- fix missing locking related to KVM_CAP_MOVE_ENC_CONTEXT_FROM
- warn on creating a new page table that is the child of an invalid
one, and limit damage before it's too late
- disable use of INVLPGA when NPT is enabled, because it doesn't seem
to flush TLBs correctly"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (26 commits)
KVM: x86/mmu: WARN and clear role.invalid when creating a child shadow page
KVM: SVM: Serialize accesses to the owner and mirror list with separate lock
KVM: SVM: make svm_flush_tlb_gva do a full asid flush if NPT enabled
KVM: s390: Fix cleanup in kvm_s390_pv_create_cpu()
KVM: s390: Fix ordering when adding to SCA
KVM: s390: Return -EINTR if a signal is pending while faulting-in
KVM: s390: Free the mmu cache when kvm_arch_vcpu_create() fails
KVM: s390: ucontrol: Add missing locking around gmap_remove_child()
KVM: s390: cmma: Fix dirty tracking when removing memslot
KVM: s390: Fix race in __do_essa()
KVM: s390: Fix leaking of PGM_ADDRESSING to userspace
KVM: s390: ucontrol: Fix sca_clear_ext_call()
KVM: s390: Fix overclearing ESCA in case of error
KVM: s390: Fix kvm_s390_vcpu_unsetup_cmma()
KVM: s390: Do not free SCA if it was not allocated
KVM: s390: Fix unlikely NULL gmap dereference
s390/vfio_ccw: Implement a crw lock
s390/vfio_ccw: Selectively expand io_mutex
s390/vfio_ccw: Move cp cleanup out of not operational
s390/vfio_ccw: Cancel existing workqueues
...
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 7 Aug 2026 13:48:51 +0000 (06:48 -0700)]
Merge tag 'thermal-7.2-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull thermal control fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
"Revert three thermal core updates, two recent ones and one older.
The recent ones attempted to fix a design issue in the thermal core
and simplify code on top of that, but they made changes visible to
user space and made it unhappy.
The older one is a misguided code cleanup that introduced a
(potentially nasty) bug"
* tag 'thermal-7.2-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
Revert "thermal/drivers/hwmon: Cleanup coding style a bit"
Revert "thermal: hwmon: Register a hwmon device for each thermal zone"
Revert "thermal: hwmon: Use extra_groups for adding temperature attributes"
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 7 Aug 2026 13:36:11 +0000 (06:36 -0700)]
Merge tag 'sound-7.2-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound
Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
"A collection of small fixes since the last pull request. More than
few, but an enough-manageable amount at this time.
USB-audio:
- UAF, OOB and such hardening fixes for USB-audio, usx2y and
us144mkii
- Mixer regression fixes for Logitech PRO X 2 LIGHTSPEED headset and
M-Audio Fast Track Ultra
HD-audio:
- Fix for an ACPI reference leak in TAS2781 HDA side-codec
ASoC:
- Fixes the default tables for Cirrus Logic codecs
- Fixes for invalid enum accesses for Qualcomm LPASS
- Error handling and robustness fixes for Intel SOF & Soundwire
- DMI quirks for a few AMD devices"
* tag 'sound-7.2-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (22 commits)
ALSA: usb-audio: Fix sticky mixer regressions on M-Audio Fast Track Ultra
ASoC: cs4265: sort the register default table
ASoC: cs35l45: sort the register default table
ASoC: cs35l41: sort the register default table
ASoC: amd: yc: Add DMI quirk for MSI Raider A18 HX A7VHG
ASoC: amd: yc: Add DMI quirk for Xiaomi RedmiBook 16 2025
ALSA: usx2y: bound the hwdep mmap fault offset
ALSA: usb-audio: fix OOB write on Type II inbound URBs
ALSA: us144mkii: re-anchor capture URBs on resubmission
ALSA: FCP: fix OOB write in fcp_meter_ctl_get()
MAINTAINERS: add SpacemiT K1/K3 I2S entry
ASoC: rt5645: Make the Kconfig symbol user selectable
ALSA: usb-audio: Add QUIRK_FLAG_MIXER_GET_CUR_BROKEN for Logitech PRO X 2 LIGHTSPEED
ALSA: hda/tas2781: fix ACPI reference handling
ASoC: codecs: lpass-wsa-macro: Fix enum kcontrol accesses
ASoC: codecs: lpass-tx-macro: Fix enum kcontrol accesses
ASoC: SOF: ipc4-pcm: Continue the pipeline trigger in case of IPC timeout
ASoC: amd: yc: Add DMI quirk for HP Victus Laptop 16-e1xxx
ASoC/soundwire: Intel: reset the PCMSyCM registers in hda_sdw_bpt_close
ASoC: SOF: sof-audio: Fix error path in sof_widget_setup_unlocked()
...
Takashi Iwai [Fri, 7 Aug 2026 08:34:16 +0000 (10:34 +0200)]
ALSA: usb-audio: Fix sticky mixer regressions on M-Audio Fast Track Ultra
The recent fix for sticky mixer volumes caused regressions of M-audio
Fast Track Ultra device, where the mixer state is kept to the default
value.
Add the quirk entries to tolerate the broken mixer behavior. As the
device is known to work in the implicit feedback mode, explicitly
enable the implicit feedback mode, too.
Since there are two FTU models that are almost identical, both entries
are added in this patch (0763:2080 and 0763:2081).
KVM: x86/mmu: WARN and clear role.invalid when creating a child shadow page
Explicitly clear role.invalid when deriving a child shadow page's role from
its parent to harden against bugs elsewhere in KVM, as violating KVM's
invariant that invalid pages are NOT on the list of active MMU pages leads
to use-after-free due to __kvm_mmu_prepare_zap_page() using list_add()
instead of list_move() when processing an invalid shadow page, i.e. makes a
bad situation far worse.
Yell loudly if the parent is invalid, as it means KVM has missed a validity
check, i.e. KVM is attempting to map memory using an invalid/obsolete root,
but continue on as the child is otherwise still a valid shadow page.
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __kvm_mmu_get_shadow_page+0x1817/0x1860 [kvm]
Write of size 8 at addr ff11000153dd1368 by task repro/853
Guenter Roeck [Tue, 4 Aug 2026 03:48:11 +0000 (20:48 -0700)]
hwmon: (corsair-psu) Fix linear11 calculation
In corsairpsu_linear11_to_int(), the mantissa is extracted using bitwise
operations and cast to s16 before being shifted left:
static int corsairpsu_linear11_to_int(const u16 val, const int scale)
{
...
const int mant = (((s16)(val & 0x7ff)) << 5) >> 5;
...
}
Due to C integer promotion rules, the masked value (which is always
positive) is promoted to a 32-bit integer before the left shift. As a
result, the sign bit is never extended to bit 31 of the promoted integer.
When the device hardware reports a negative temperature in Linear11 format
(such as an ambient temperature probe reporting sub-zero), the negative
mantissa is parsed incorrectly as a massive positive value. For example,
-1 becomes 2047, which scales to 2047 degrees Celsius.
Fix the problem by type casting the result of the left shift operation
to s16.
Another problem is left-shifting of negative values. In C, the result of
left-shifting negative values is undefined. Use a multiplication instead
to avoid the problem.
Also use a local s64 variable to store temporary results, change
the return value type from int to long, and clamp the final value
to LONG_MIN and LONG_MAX to avoid under- and overflow issues while
retaining as much information as possible.
Ali Ahmet Memis [Thu, 6 Aug 2026 14:21:39 +0000 (14:21 +0000)]
hwmon: (corsair-psu) serialize debugfs access against hwmon
corsairpsu_request() sends a rail select command and then the actual
read as two separate transfers, both going through the single shared
cmd_buffer and wait_completion in corsairpsu_usb_cmd(). The hwmon core
serializes its own callers, but the debugfs files call
corsairpsu_get_value() directly and never take that lock, so a debugfs
read can land between another reader's rail select and its value read.
The result is a value from the wrong rail reported as the right one,
because corsairpsu_usb_cmd() only checks the command echo and both
transfers echo the command it expects. It can also make a caller consume
the reply meant for the other one, since raw_event() writes into the
shared buffer and completes whoever happens to be waiting.
Locking was dropped in commit 4207069edbf0 ("hwmon: (corsair-psu) Rely
on subsystem locking") on the grounds that the subsystem serializes for
us, which holds for sysfs but not for these files. Take
the same lock in the debugfs paths that issue commands, using the guard
added in commit d1e720c7328e ("hwmon: Support guard() and scoped_guard
for subsystem locks").
The lock cannot go into corsairpsu_request() itself: the hwmon core
already holds it across ->read, so every sysfs read would deadlock.
vendor_show() and product_show() only print strings cached during probe
and issue no command, and corsairpsu_get_criticals() and
corsairpsu_check_cmd_support() run before either interface is
registered, so none of them need it.
Fixes: 4207069edbf0 ("hwmon: (corsair-psu) Rely on subsystem locking") Signed-off-by: Ali Ahmet Memis <ali@iusegentoo.com> Tested-by: Wilken Gottwalt <wilken.gottwalt@posteo.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260806142139.168611-1-ali@iusegentoo.com Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
ltc4282_parse_dt() evaluates the wrong variable when parsing the current
limit.
When the adi,current-limit-sense-microvolt property is parsed into
st->vsense_max, the subsequent switch statement evaluates the unrelated
val variable instead of st->vsense_max:
drivers/hwmon/ltc4282.c:ltc4282_parse_dt() {
...
ret = device_property_read_u32(dev, "adi,current-limit-sense-microvolt",
&st->vsense_max);
if (!ret) {
int reg_val;
Because val holds a small integer representing vin_mode (from 0 to 3), it
never matches any of the valid current limit cases.
This causes it to always fall through to the default error case, return
-EINVAL, and aborts probe initialization for any device tree using this
property.
Validate st->vsense_max instead to fix the problem.
Reported-by: Sashiko <sashiko-bot@kernel.org> Fixes: cbc29538dbf7d ("hwmon: Add driver for LTC4282") Cc: Nuno Sa <nuno.sa@analog.com> Reviewed-by: Nuno Sá <nuno.sa@analog.com> Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Guenter Roeck [Tue, 4 Aug 2026 23:26:05 +0000 (16:26 -0700)]
hwmon: (ltc4282) Clamp negative current limits
When a negative value is passed to ltc4282_write_curr(), the signed long
val is cast directly to u64:
drivers/hwmon/ltc4282.c:ltc4282_write_curr() {
/* need to pass it in millivolt */
u32 in = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL((u64)val * st->rsense, DECA * MICRO);
...
}
This cast converts negative inputs into large positive values. The
subsequent division result overflows the u32 in variable, truncating
to a pseudo-random positive value. When this is passed to
ltc4282_write_voltage_byte(), it is clamped to the maximum limit instead
of zero.
Clamp val to 0 and to the maximum supported upper limit before the cast
and assign the result to a 64-bit temporary variable before the division
to avoid the underflow and an also possible overflow.
Reported-by: Sashiko <sashiko-bot@kernel.org> Fixes: cbc29538dbf7d ("hwmon: Add driver for LTC4282") Cc: Nuno Sa <nuno.sa@analog.com> Reviewed-by: Nuno Sá <nuno.sa@analog.com> Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
The result of DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST() evaluates to a 32-bit unsigned integer
on 32-bit architectures. This result is then multiplied by st->vfs_out,
which is a 16-bit unsigned integer. According to C promotion rules, since
both operands are 32-bit or smaller, the multiplication is performed in
32-bit precision.
If the device is configured with a low sense resistor value via the device
tree (for example, 100 nano-ohms, resulting in st->rsense = 1) and the
voltage is high, the division result can reach 343,750,000 and st->vfs_out
can be 33,280. The product of these values is approximately 11.44 trillion,
which exceeds the maximum capacity of a 32-bit integer and overflows
before being stored in st->power_max.
This overflow causes a truncated value to be assigned to st->power_max and
written to the hardware limit register. An incorrect maximum power limit
can trigger spurious power-bad faults or alarms, which may lead to the
shutdown of the monitored power rail.
Avoid the problem by calculating and storing the maximum power using 64-bit
variables.
Reported-by: Sashiko <sashiko-bot@kernel.org> Fixes: cbc29538dbf7d ("hwmon: Add driver for LTC4282") Cc: Nuno Sa <nuno.sa@analog.com> Reviewed-by: Nuno Sá <nuno.sa@analog.com> Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
The driver currently has two issues with the external VREF regulator
handling in ads7828_probe():
1. All errors from devm_regulator_get_optional() are ignored, causing the
driver to incorrectly fall back to internal VREF even for transient
errors like -EPROBE_DEFER or genuine failures like -ENOMEM.
2. The external regulator is never enabled. The driver calls
regulator_get_voltage() without first calling regulator_enable(),
so the VREF pin may remain unpowered if the regulator is not
configured as always-on.
Fix both issues by switching to devm_regulator_get_enable_read_voltage(),
which handles regulator get, enable, and voltage read in one call.
Only -ENODEV (no regulator specified in device tree) should trigger the
fallback to internal VREF. All other errors are propagated to the caller.
Wilken Gottwalt [Wed, 5 Aug 2026 07:19:20 +0000 (07:19 +0000)]
hwmon: (corsair-psu) fix possible out-of-bounds access on missing string termination
In theory it could be possible that the REPLY_SIZE sized buffers for
holding the vendor and product strings could be end up missing the null
termination (for example by malicious hardware built on purpose)
required by the seq_printf() call. That limits the debugfs printf calls
to a maximum string length of REPLY_SIZE.
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 7 Aug 2026 03:29:38 +0000 (20:29 -0700)]
Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2026-08-06-18-44' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull MM fixes from Andrew Morton:
"17 hotfixes. 15 are cc:stable. 16 are for MM.
There's a patch series from Lorenzo "mm: fix UAF caused by race
between ptdump and vmap pgtable freeing" which addresses a quite old
bug in the ptdump code.
And another series also from Lorenzo which fixes a four year old bug
in the huge_zero_folio handling.
A series from SJ fixes a few possible divide-by-zero issues which
Sashiko sniffed out. And a series which fixes handling of the
commit_inputs parameters.
The remainder are singletons, please see their changelogs for details"
* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2026-08-06-18-44' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
mm/damon: adjust isolated pages stat for DAMOS_MIGRATE_{HOT,COLD}
mm/damon/ops-common: putback folios on invalid migrate nid
mm/huge_memory: initialise workingset state before folio split
mm/page_table_check: skip special zero mappings
mm/damon/lru_sort: skip damon_call() if ctx has not started
mm/damon/reclaim: skip damon_call() if ctx has not started
mm/damon/lru_sort: error out for >10000 active_mem_bp
samples/damon/mtier: error out for zero quota goal target values
mailmap: map old addresses to Danila Tikhonov
mm/huge_memory: separate out CONFIG_PERSISTENT_HUGE_ZERO_FOLIO logic
mm/huge_memory: fix huge_zero_pfn race
MAINTAINERS: update address for Brendan Jackman
mm/filemap: __filemap_add_folio() restore index before retrying
microblaze: restore the page alignment of swapper_pg_dir
arm64: remove redundant concurrent ptdump UAF mitigation
mm/ptdump: always stabilise against page table freeing using init_mm
mm/vmalloc: acquire init_mm lock on huge vmap to avoid ptdump UAF
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 7 Aug 2026 03:25:46 +0000 (20:25 -0700)]
Merge tag 'v7.2-rc6-smb3-server-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/ksmbd
Pull smb server fixes from Steve French:
- Reject Pattern_V1 payloads when Pattern_V1 support was not
negotiated
- Validate compression transform flags and chained mode before
allocating the decompression buffer
- Enforce the pre-authentication PDU size limit before allocating
the decompression buffer, preventing compressed requests from
bypassing the limit
* tag 'v7.2-rc6-smb3-server-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/ksmbd:
ksmbd: apply the pre-authentication PDU limit when decompressing
ksmbd: validate compression Flags before kvmalloc
smb: compress: reject Pattern_V1 when not negotiated
rqspinlock: Reset tail when preserving queue on deadlock
Currently, the destruction of the waiter queue is suppressed for
rqspinlock in cases where a deadlock is detected. Deadlock checks happen
relatively frequently (on entry for AA, within 1ms for ABBA), and waiter
threads may not be involved in locking scenarios involving deadlocks.
Thus, it is useful to not flush the queue and let other waiters take a
stab at acquiring the lock after we detect a deadlock and exit.
However, we need to follow the same logic as what we did previously for
the waitq_timeout label: reset the tail, and if we cannot, signal the
next waiter appropriately. In case of deadlocks, this signal would just
mark the MCS node as unlocked, and in case of timeouts, it would signal
RES_TIMEOUT_VAL. The difference thus is in the value propagated, which
decides whether the queue remains active or gets flushed.
Not doing the tail reset, and waiting for the next waiter can lead to
cases where we are the final waiter, and thus no next waiter arrives,
leading to intermittent stalls in this path. Once the next waiter does
join, we will be unblocked. In the theoretical case when the next waiter
never joins, we risk stalling indefinitely.
This can only happen for ABBA deadlocks, since entry into the wait queue
is guarded with AA checks. A precise sequence of executions leading up
to this scenario can be:
CPU 0 holds lock A.
CPU 1 holds lock B.
CPU 2 attempts lock B, becomes the pending waiter for B.
CPU 0 attempts lock B. B has locked+pending bits set, thus CPU 0 queues.
CPU 1 attempts lock A.
CPU 0 detects an ABBA deadlock.
Once deadlock detection happens for CPU 0, it will sit waiting for the
next waiter in the queue to populate node->next, which will experience
delays until such a waiter arrives.
Fix this by adjusting the logic for the check for deadlocks preceding
the waitq_timeout label. It would make sense to consolidate code for
both cases and use 'ret' to distinguish the value being propagated, but
that is left as an exercise for a future refactoring task to avoid diff
noise in this patch.
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 6 Aug 2026 22:38:00 +0000 (15:38 -0700)]
Merge tag 'v7.2-rc6-smb3-client-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6
Pull smb client fixes from Steve French:
- Fix potential use after free in cifs_try_adding_channels
- Fix SMB1 large directory enumeration
- Minor debug improvement (show compress mount option)
* tag 'v7.2-rc6-smb3-client-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
smb: client: fix SMB1 TRANS2 multi-response truncation in SendReceive()
smb: client: Fix use-after-free in cifs_try_adding_channels()
smb/client: show compress mount option
Hongyan Xu [Thu, 6 Aug 2026 06:06:13 +0000 (14:06 +0800)]
watchdog: at91sam9_wdt: prevent timer rearm during teardown
at91_ping() rearms the watchdog timer from its callback. timer_delete()
neither waits for a running callback nor prevents it from rearming the
timer, so probe failure or driver removal can leave the timer accessing the
devm-allocated at91wdt after it has been freed.
Use timer_shutdown_sync() on both teardown paths. It waits for a running
callback and rejects any attempt by the callback to rearm the timer.
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 6 Aug 2026 20:29:15 +0000 (13:29 -0700)]
Merge tag 'for-7.2-rc6-fixup-worker-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull Btrfs Fixes 2: Electric Boogaloo from David Sterba:
"This brings back the fixup worker infrastructure.
It's a mechanism to detect pages/folios that are marked dirty without
filesystem knowledge and require COW fixup. The consequence of not
doing so is silent data loss.
The first patch covers the scenarios in detail, also reflecting folio
API port and subpage block size support added in recent years. The
original fixup worker was only for pages.
The patch is relatively big, half of the code is debugging and support
code, the rest is the core design around the detection and fix.
The second patch handles an unlikely case when there's work left
during unmount"
* tag 'for-7.2-rc6-fixup-worker-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
btrfs: flush the fixup workers during close_ctree
btrfs: trigger cow fixup via dirty_folio()
* tag 'for-7.2-rc6-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
btrfs: initialize inode mapping flags for cached inodes
btrfs: disable bs > ps support if no transparent hugepage support
btrfs: fix memory leak in btrfs_do_encoded_write()
btrfs: lzo: reject inline extents without valid headers
btrfs: disable large folios for systems with highmem
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 6 Aug 2026 18:39:20 +0000 (11:39 -0700)]
Merge tag 'net-7.2-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
"Including fixes from netfilter.
Looks like our attempt to keep the PRs smaller have only prevented
this one from getting even bigger. In the last 9 days there were
405 postings explicitly tagged with [PATCH net], vs 687 with [PATCH
net-next]. 37% of posted patches being fixes is pretty crazy, and
that's likely undercounting because LLM "researchers" more often post
fixes without knowing to tag the patches for specific trees. I don't
have historic data.
In any case, we keep adjusting the criteria. The next PR will be
smaller.
Current release - regressions:
- net: defer netdev KOBJ_ADD uevent until the device is published,
previously rtnl_lock would serialize the accesses vs publishing
- net: explicitly cancel work to avoid races with ref tracker exit
- qrtr: ns: raise lookup limit to 128
- eth: hns3: fix speed configuration residue after driver reload
Previous releases - regressions:
- tcp: do not change rcv_ssthresh in tcp_measure_rcv_mss(), regressed
flows with MSS and scaling_ratio variability
- Revert "net: thunderbolt: Enable end-to-end flow control also in
transmit", broke some platforms (no packets coming thru)
- eth: stmmac: resume PHY before hardware setup when opening the
interface
Previous releases - always broken:
- another pile of fixes for less common protocols (SCTP, TLS, SMC
etc.)
- close a couple of AF_PACKET bugs and ways it can build skbs
problematic for the rest of the stack
- bridge: mrp: fix uninitialised bytes on the wire
- eth: atlantic: free RX pages of consumed but not refilled buffers"
* tag 'net-7.2-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (116 commits)
igc: fix netdev not re-attached after resume if interface is down
tls: don't abort the connection on signal-interrupted sends
net: avoid theoretical races with ref drain
net: Defer netdev KOBJ_ADD uevent until the device is published
MAINTAINERS: dpll: zl3073x: replace Prathosh Satish with Min Li
sctp: clear control chunk transport if it is being removed
net/atm: fix slab-out-of-bounds read in vcc_setsockopt()
s390/ism: Fix UAF of sba and ieq during ism_dev_exit()
packet: use consistent hard_header_len in TX_RING send path
packet: use consistent hard_header_len in non-ring send paths
net: remove CAP_SYS_RAWIO zero-padding in dev_validate_header
bnge: Fix resource leak in bnge_init_nic() error path
ptp: ocp: Fix board ID over-read
tls: rx: restore msg_iter before TLS 1.3 optimistic retry
selftests: tls: add a test for splicing onto a full plaintext record
tls: don't leave a full plaintext sk_msg ring unpushed
xdp: reject clones that overrun skb_shared_info tailroom
mptcp: reclaim forward-allocated memory on RX path errors
mptcp: fastopen: only mark MPTFO subflows with SYN data
mptcp: pm: fix memory leak from alloc-during-teardown race
...
David Weber [Thu, 30 Jul 2026 03:32:00 +0000 (05:32 +0200)]
drm/amd/display: allow self-refresh exit while entry is blocked
amdgpu_dm_crtc_set_static_screen_optimze() maps sso_enable to the
Replay and PSR1 vsync events. allow_sr_entry is an entry gate, but the
helper currently applies it to both directions.
A non-fast update clears allow_sr_entry. During a modeset, a separate
hardware-programming event keeps self-refresh blocked while the stream
is reprogrammed. If vblank is enabled before the entry delay expires,
the ISM calls the helper with sso_enable false. The early return drops
the disable request, so the vsync events are not set.
After enough fast commits, allow_sr_entry becomes true and the
hardware-programming event can be cleared. Since the vblank reference
remains held, there is no further zero-to-one vblank transition to
restore the missing vsync events. Replay or PSR1 can then become active
while vblank is still enabled.
Gate only requests that enable static-screen optimization. Always
process disable requests so a vblank requestor keeps Replay and PSR1
blocked.
On a Phoenix system, repeated SDDM-to-VT handoffs produced stuck flips
followed by flip_done and commit-wait timeouts. The timeout was not
observed with this change applied.
Fixes: 3c108046e1d6 ("drm/amd/display: Add power module on Linux") Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.6-sol Assisted-by: Claude:opus-5 Signed-off-by: David Weber <weber.aulendorf@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Leo Li <sunpeng.li@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit bd0c00982166d34ed47b11ba29cd8bf2950cc2e2) Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Asad Kamal [Thu, 30 Jul 2026 07:00:00 +0000 (15:00 +0800)]
drm/amdgpu: fix aperture iounmap skipped on device removal
amdgpu_pci_remove() calls drm_dev_unplug() before invoking the fini
routines. After drm_dev_unplug() the drm_dev_enter() guard in
amdgpu_ttm_fini() always returns false, so iounmap() for
aper_base_kaddr is silently skipped. On connected_to_cpu hardware
ioremap_cache() maps the aperture as WB; when iounmap() is skipped the
stale WB PAT entry persists. On reload IP discovery's
memremap(MEMREMAP_WC) on the same aperture range hits a WB/WC conflict,
producing an ioremap error and failing re-probe.
Remove the drm_dev_enter() guard and call iounmap() unconditionally.
The aperture mapping is plain MMIO and does not require device-presence
protection. Surprise-removal cleanup of aper_base_kaddr is already
handled unconditionally by amdgpu_device_unmap_mmio().
Fixes: 62d5f9f7110a ("drm/amdgpu: Unmap MMIO mappings when device is not unplugged") Signed-off-by: Asad Kamal <asad.kamal@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Lijo Lazar <lijo.lazar@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Hawking Zhang <Hawking.Zhang@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit fb3f68af9f6fce9343a2bd13b4d68a1c02d283df) Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Ray Wu [Wed, 5 Aug 2026 01:47:17 +0000 (09:47 +0800)]
drm/amd/display: Check for tg ops in dce110_set_avmute
Some older DCE timing generators do not implement is_tg_enabled in
their ops table. Calling it unconditionally when waiting for AV mute
frames causes a NULL pointer dereference on Southern Islands dGPUs
when turning the display off over HDMI.
Check that tg and the required ops exist before waiting for frames.
Fixes: 414da24137ac ("drm/amd/display: Add AV mute wait frames to dce110_set_avmute") Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/amd/-/work_items/5557 Tested-by: Viktor Jägersküpper <viktor_jaegerskuepper@freenet.de> Signed-off-by: Ray Wu <ray.wu@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 2686a0c0aaa07bec2e24131835cf27b5fd4935a5) Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Asad Kamal [Thu, 30 Jul 2026 07:00:00 +0000 (15:00 +0800)]
Revert "drm/amdgpu: fix aperture mapping leak"
devres teardown is LIFO. The aperture devres node was registered after
the DRM device node, so devres_release_all() unmaps the aperture before
the DRM device release callback fires amdgpu_device_fini_sw(). IP
sw_fini callbacks (e.g. vcn_v4_0_sw_fini) write to fw_shared through a
pointer derived from aper_base_kaddr, causing a kernel page fault on
probe failure / rollback:
Wang Jiang [Wed, 29 Jul 2026 10:26:26 +0000 (18:26 +0800)]
drm/radeon: restore hardware polling in fence_is_signaled to fix performance regression
Commit 527ba26e50ec ("drm/radeon: delete radeon_fence_process in
is_signaled, no deadlock") removed the hardware polling from
radeon_fence_is_signaled() to fix a self-deadlock caused by
wake_up_all(&rdev->fence_queue) being called with the fence queue
lock held.
However, removing the polling entirely causes significant performance
regression (e.g. glxgears FPS drop) because the fence signaled check
becomes purely passive — it only reads the cached last_seq without
probing the GPU, so completed GPU work is not detected in time,
causing unnecessary CPU stalls in sync-heavy workloads.
Fix this by calling radeon_fence_activity() directly instead of
radeon_fence_process(). radeon_fence_activity() reads the hardware
fence counter and updates last_seq via atomic ops without calling
wake_up_all(), thus avoiding the deadlock while restoring timely
fence detection.
Fixes: 527ba26e50ec ("drm/radeon: delete radeon_fence_process in is_signaled, no deadlock") Acked-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Wang Jiang <jiangwang@kylinos.cn> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit f59ad4cca219c7fdf934f712c5860ec5f5900fd7) Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Travis K. Bangs [Mon, 3 Aug 2026 19:13:52 +0000 (15:13 -0400)]
drm/amd: Disable DP audio spread spectrum for Cyan Skillfish
The VBIOS for Cyan Skillfish devices (DCN201) indicates there is
DisplayPort ref clock spread spectrum downspread, so the audio clock
is corrected for it.
However, the clock source in this hardware does not seem to actually be
running with a clock downspread, so DisplayPort audio desyncs with video
after several minutes.
Ignore dprefclk SS downspread on CYAN_SKILLFISH2 asic.
Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/amd/-/work_items/5429 Signed-off-by: Travis K. Bangs <tbangs89@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit f3a2d86587432fdd9a6d401507b60a01153453c5) Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Alex Deucher [Tue, 28 Jul 2026 15:20:38 +0000 (11:20 -0400)]
drm/amdgpu/gmc12.1: fix MMHUB0 check in pasid tlb flush
Check for mmhub0 rather than mmhub1. Looks like a copy
paste typo.
Fixes: d0c989a0aad3 ("drm/amd/amdgpu : Use the MES INV_TLBS API for tlb invalidation on gfx12_1") Cc: Shaoyun Liu <shaoyun.liu@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Shaoyun Liu <shaoyun.liu@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 0e8faef0aaa4d08f3f4f67ee7bb74e1babc8efc4) Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
drm/amdgpu: Allocate coredump ring buffers per ring
Allocate each ring buffer separately. A single allocation summing all
ring sizes can exceed the page allocator's MAX_ORDER limit and fail;
per-ring buffers stay small enough to satisfy. The existing allocation
style doesn't capture any ring data if the huge allocation fails.
Splitting into multiple allocations helps to capture as much data as
possible for the core dump.
A failed ring is left with a NULL buffer and skipped when formatting.
Fixes: eea85914d15b ("drm/amdgpu: save ring content before resetting the device") Signed-off-by: Lijo Lazar <lijo.lazar@amd.com> Assisted-by: Claude Code Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 3e8e92b7892a6377bef86106bfff1b98cf586aee) Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
The number of rings with outstanding fences can be large, requiring a
bigger allocation. Such allocations don't need to be physically
contiguous, so use kvzalloc/kvcalloc which fall back to vmalloc when
contiguous memory isn't available. This also matches the existing
kvfree used to free these allocations.
Also guard the allocation with ring_count to avoid passing 0 size to
allocation routines.
Fixes: eea85914d15b ("drm/amdgpu: save ring content before resetting the device") Signed-off-by: Lijo Lazar <lijo.lazar@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Hawking Zhang <Hawking.Zhang@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 74d48bd6b7e12eba65de0507475b059966685ad1) Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Candice Li [Thu, 30 Jul 2026 03:28:10 +0000 (11:28 +0800)]
drm/amdgpu: reject oversized IBs with per-ring packet limits
On GFX rings, amdgpu_cs_p2_ib() passed user-supplied ib_bytes through
to ib->length_dw without a limit, while ring_emit_ib() encodes length
into packet fields. Oversized values can corrupt adjacent control bits
and destabilize command submission.
Add a per-ring IB packet size limit helper and reject command
submissions exceeding the corresponding dword limit before IB
allocation. Use the documented 20-bit limit for GFX/compute/SDMA/VPE,
and apply the MM fallback limit for other ring types.
Signed-off-by: Candice Li <candice.li@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 7f48fa2cf62e3fa6c9c3870aa74988f773247e52) Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Jesse Zhang [Mon, 3 Aug 2026 09:19:46 +0000 (17:19 +0800)]
drm/amdgpu/userq: serialize queue map against GPU reset
Creating a user queue can race with a GPU reset. While recovery holds
reset_domain->sem for write, MES is unresponsive, so the ADD_QUEUE from
amdgpu_userq_map_helper() times out (-110) and an otherwise valid queue
create fails:
amdgpu: MES(0) failed to respond to msg=ADD_QUEUE
[drm:mes_userq_map [amdgpu]] *ERROR* Failed to map queue in HW, err (-110)
amdgpu: [drm] *ERROR* ... Failed to map Queue
amdgpu: [drm] *ERROR* ... Failed to create usermode queue
Take reset_domain->sem for read around the map so it runs only once MES
is back up. This mirrors amdgpu_userq_cleanup() and honors the
userq_mutex -> reset_domain->sem order; the reset path never takes
userq_mutex, so there is no deadlock.
Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Jesse Zhang <Jesse.Zhang@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit a8e151fe629c63b0eb08aa57de0d434614db3e1b) Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Vitaly Prosyak [Sat, 1 Aug 2026 00:18:20 +0000 (20:18 -0400)]
drm/amdgpu: Fix lockdep false positive in amdgpu_lockdep_init
Move fs_reclaim_acquire() to before all lock acquisitions to eliminate
false positive circular locking dependency warning.
This is a 7.2-cycle regression fix suitable for stable backport.
v3: Address Mikhail Gavrilov technical review:
- Clarify that fs_reclaim_acquire/release pair only REGISTERS the
fs_reclaim lock class, does NOT create a static edge when called
with no locks held
- Explain that the actual fs_reclaim -> notifier_lock edge is
established at runtime during memory reclaim -> MMU notifier path
- Add Cc: Arunpravin PaneerSelvam
v2: Address Mikhail Gavrilov review feedback:
- Fix author name: Michael -> Mikhail Gavrilov in all trailers
- Add Fixes: tag to link regression to original commit
- Add Tested-by: Mikhail Gavrilov (tested on RX 7900 XTX)
Fixes: 1d0f5838b126 ("drm/amdgpu: Add lockdep annotations for lock ordering validation") Reported-by: Mikhail Gavrilov <mikhail.v.gavrilov@gmail.com> Analyzed-by: Mikhail Gavrilov <mikhail.v.gavrilov@gmail.com> Test-case-by: Mikhail Gavrilov <mikhail.v.gavrilov@gmail.com> Tested-by: Mikhail Gavrilov <mikhail.v.gavrilov@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Tested-by: Vitaly Prosyak <vitaly.prosyak@amd.com> Cc: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Cc: Arunpravin PaneerSelvam <Arunpravin.PaneerSelvam@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Vitaly Prosyak <vitaly.prosyak@amd.com> Acked-by: Arunpravin Paneer Selvam <Arunpravin.PaneerSelvam@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 70a1e9849e6ed12bb9f1c0faa24b0f1f9de601eb) Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
TA_CNTL2.TRUNCATE_COORD_MODE selects whether texture coordinate
truncation is D3D9/GL/Vulkan conformant. gfx11 reads it and reports it to
userspace via AMDGPU_IDS_FLAGS_CONFORMANT_TRUNC_COORD, but gfx12 never
read it, so the flag was always reported as 0 and userspace fell back to
the non-conformant path.
Read it in gfx_v12_0_constants_init() like gfx11 does.
Fixes: 52cb80c12e8a ("drm/amdgpu: Add gfx v12_0 ip block support (v6)") Signed-off-by: Qiang Yu <Qiang.Yu@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Marek Olšák <maraeo@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 4261cbc7b03f1f56e95aeaf1492b8690fa5a253e) Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
drm/amdgpu: fix JPEG v5.3.0 queue reset failure in DPG mode
Like jpeg_v5_0_0, in DPG mode the ring reset path only clears the
JPEG_PG_MODE bit and never resets a hung JRBC, so the post-reset ring test
times out and the driver falls back to a full MODE1 reset.
Temporarily force the static power-gating path during the reset so the
stop/start sequence power-cycles the JPEG block (JMI soft reset + power
off/on), matching the jpeg_v4_0 reset.
Acked-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Jesse Zhang <Jesse.Zhang@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit e93659cab11c48255dcac58af60203c99815586b) Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
drm/amdgpu: fix JPEG v4.0.5 queue reset failure in DPG mode
Like jpeg_v5_0_0, in DPG mode the ring reset path only clears the
JPEG_PG_MODE bit and never resets a hung JRBC, so the post-reset ring test
times out and the driver falls back to a full MODE1 reset.
Temporarily force the static power-gating path during the reset so the
stop/start sequence power-cycles the JPEG block (JMI soft reset + power
off/on), matching the jpeg_v4_0 reset.
Acked-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Jesse Zhang <Jesse.Zhang@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 75a308eef4503a9d2bf297bef5a9317d2209e696) Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
drm/amdgpu: fix JPEG v5.0.0 queue reset failure in DPG mode
In DPG mode jpeg_v5_0_0_ring_reset() takes the DPG stop path, which only
clears the JPEG_PG_MODE bit and never resets the JRBC. A hung ring is not
recovered: the post-reset ring test times out and the driver falls back to
a full MODE1 reset.
Temporarily force the static power-gating path during the reset so the
stop/start sequence power-cycles the JPEG block (JMI soft reset + power
off/on), matching the jpeg_v4_0 reset which has no DPG path.
Acked-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Jesse Zhang <Jesse.Zhang@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 79b3612827d1adcd2008cd585961fa35a6ff20f2) Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Philipp David [Tue, 4 Aug 2026 22:22:03 +0000 (15:22 -0700)]
igc: fix netdev not re-attached after resume if interface is down
__igc_resume() calls netif_device_attach() only inside the
netif_running() branch, so an interface that was down during suspend
is never re-attached on resume. It then stays in the not-present state
that __igc_shutdown() set via netif_device_detach(): ethtool reports
ENODEV and every attempt to bring the interface up fails the
netif_device_present() check in __dev_open() with -ENODEV, silently,
since __igc_resume() returns 0. Only reloading the driver recovers the
device.
This is easy to hit in practice because NetworkManager brings managed
interfaces down before sleep unless Wake-on-LAN is configured, making
the adapter unusable after every suspend/resume cycle with WoL
disabled.
Re-attach the netdev on every successful resume, as igb and e1000e do.
Fixes: 6f31d6b643a3 ("igc: Refactor runtime power management flow") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Philipp David <pd-lkml@3b.pm> Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Dima Ruinskiy <dima.ruinskiy@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260804222205.1580328-11-anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
tls: don't abort the connection on signal-interrupted sends
When a signal interrupts a blocking send, tls_tx_records() treats the
resulting -ERESTARTSYS as a transmission failure and marks the socket
errored via tls_err_abort() with the raw error code. Later syscalls
return the kernel-internal errno 512 (ERESTARTSYS) to userspace, as the
signal it stems from is no longer pending during syscall exit and thus
never translated.
An interrupted send is not a connection error: the partially sent record
stays queued and is resent later. Interrupt error codes are therefore
excluded from the abort in the same way as -EAGAIN.
Jakub Kicinski [Thu, 6 Aug 2026 02:28:21 +0000 (19:28 -0700)]
net: avoid theoretical races with ref drain
Technically, it's illegal to take a ref on a netdev just because
we have a pointer on which we already hold a ref, with no other
protection. This is because our simple per-cpu refcount
implementation cannot atomically read the count.
Let's make sure we cancel outstanding work and never queue more
work for a device we know is dead. This way taking a ref on
a dev we know is on the netdev_work_list is always going to be safe.
Jiangshan Yi reports that the issues is caught by ref tracker infra
leading to a warning:
WARNING: lib/ref_tracker.c:322 at ref_tracker_free
WARNING: lib/ref_tracker.c:246 at ref_tracker_dir_exit
Dragos Tatulea [Thu, 6 Aug 2026 08:07:58 +0000 (11:07 +0300)]
net: Defer netdev KOBJ_ADD uevent until the device is published
netdev_register_kobject() calls device_add(), which emits KOBJ_ADD and
wakes udev, but register_netdevice() only makes the device findable by
name later, in list_netdevice(). A udev worker that reacts to the uevent
can therefore run against a device that no lookup can find yet.
This used to be harmless because the ethtool ioctl took the rtnl_lock
when looking the device up, and register_netdevice() runs under rtnl, so
the worker simply blocked until registration finished. The commit in the
fixes tag moved the lookup out from under rtnl for ops-locked drivers.
Now there is a short window in register_netdevice() between
netdev_register_kobject() until list_netdevice() when the device is not
findable by name.
This was reproduced with the mlx5 driver on a kernel with KASAN enabled
during devlink reload: systemd-udevd's net_driver builtin gets -ENODEV
from ETHTOOL_GDRVINFO, which was preventing interface renaming.
Suppress the uevent in netdev_register_kobject() and emit it from
register_netdevice() next to rtmsg_ifinfo(). This is the last point in
register_netdevice() where no error can happen, so only fully registered
devices are announced: the registration error paths never reach it, and
the device_del() that unwinds them stays silent as well, leaving
userspace with neither an add nor a remove.
Fixes: f994752b1127 ("net: ethtool: optionally skip rtnl_lock on IOCTL path") Signed-off-by: Dragos Tatulea <dtatulea@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Shahar Shitrit <shshitrit@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260806080758.2039586-2-dtatulea@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Xin Long [Wed, 5 Aug 2026 15:18:40 +0000 (11:18 -0400)]
sctp: clear control chunk transport if it is being removed
sctp_make_heartbeat_ack() caches the destination transport in
chunk->transport without taking a reference. When src_out_of_asoc_ok is
enabled, the HEARTBEAT ACK may remain queued on control_chunk_list instead
of being transmitted immediately.
If the peer transport is removed while the chunk is still queued,
sctp_assoc_rm_peer() drops the transport and schedules it for RCU freeing,
but only clears cached transport pointers in out_chunk_list. The queued
control chunk therefore retains a dangling transport pointer.
Once an ASCONF_ACK clears the suppression and the queued control chunk is
transmitted, SCTP dereferences the stale transport pointer, leading to a
use-after-free.
Fix this by also clearing chunk->transport for queued control chunks in
control_chunk_list when removing the transport.
Eric Dumazet [Wed, 5 Aug 2026 13:15:08 +0000 (13:15 +0000)]
net/atm: fix slab-out-of-bounds read in vcc_setsockopt()
vcc_setsockopt() contained an ineffective optlen check:
if (__SO_LEVEL_MATCH(optname, level) && optlen != __SO_SIZE(optname))
return -EINVAL;
If __SO_LEVEL_MATCH(optname, level) evaluated to false (e.g. if the caller
passed a mismatched level), the length check optlen != __SO_SIZE(optname)
was short-circuited and bypassed. Execution then fell through to switch(optname),
calling copy_from_sockptr() assuming optval contained sufficient space.
Furthermore, even if level matched, a cgroup BPF setsockopt filter could shrink
optlen after entry. Because copy_from_sockptr() on kernel pointers uses memcpy(),
this leads to a KASAN slab-out-of-bounds read when optlen is smaller than the
expected structure size.
Fix this by using copy_safe_from_sockptr(), which unconditionally validates
that optlen is at least the expected size before copying. Also change the local
'value' variable type from 'unsigned long' to 'int' so that SO_SETCLP matches
its sizeof(int) ABI encoding on 64-bit systems.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Reported-by: syzbot+53ecc09fb81df10ef4de@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=53ecc09fb81df10ef4de Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260805131508.3227331-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
====================
net: fix hard_header_len races in packet send paths
The packet socket TX paths read dev->hard_header_len independently for
skb allocation and header construction. Concurrent netdevice
reconfiguration (e.g. bonding device type changes) can change this value
in between, leading to mismatched headroom and copy length, and in the
SOCK_RAW case to out-of-bounds writes.
Patch 1 removes the CAP_SYS_RAWIO zero-padding branch in
dev_validate_header(). That branch sizes a memset against the live
dev->hard_header_len while operating on an skb whose headroom was
allocated from an earlier hard_header_len read, so a concurrent increase
can write past the reserved buffer. Removing it first keeps the later
snapshot fixes bisect-safe: they do not replace an earlier skb_under_panic
with a silent overwrite.
Patches 2 and 3 snapshot hard_header_len once per send and use it
consistently for allocation and construction, in the non-ring and TX_RING
paths respectively. The separate SOCK_DGRAM consistency problem between
hard_header_len and header_ops->create remains out of scope, as noted in
the commit messages.
====================
Qihang Tang [Wed, 5 Aug 2026 12:57:29 +0000 (20:57 +0800)]
packet: use consistent hard_header_len in TX_RING send path
tpacket_snd() reads dev->hard_header_len independently for skb
allocation and header construction in tpacket_fill_skb(). Concurrent
netdevice reconfiguration can therefore make the reserved headroom
smaller than the amount later pushed, or make copylen - hard_header_len
negative.
Snapshot hard_header_len once before processing ring frames and use it
for the frame limit, headroom allocation, copy length, and skb
construction. Pass the snapshot to tpacket_fill_skb().
The separate SOCK_DGRAM consistency problem between hard_header_len and
header_ops->create is not addressed here.
Fixes: 69e3c75f4d54 ("net: TX_RING and packet mmap") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Qihang Tang <q.h.hack.winter@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260805125729.19220-4-q.h.hack.winter@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Qihang Tang [Wed, 5 Aug 2026 12:57:28 +0000 (20:57 +0800)]
packet: use consistent hard_header_len in non-ring send paths
packet_snd() reads dev->hard_header_len multiple times while allocating
and constructing an skb. Device reconfiguration can change this value
concurrently, for example through bonding device type changes.
For SOCK_RAW, packet_snd() can save a larger value in reserve and later
allocate headroom using a smaller value. Moving skb->data back by reserve
then places it before skb->head, and the following copy from userspace can
attempt an out-of-bounds write.
packet_sendmsg_spkt() has the same issue because it calculates its
reservation and header offset from separate reads before dropping the RCU
read lock to allocate the skb.
Add LL_RESERVED_SPACE_EX() for callers that already saved a header length.
Read hard_header_len once in packet_snd() and use it for allocation and
construction. In packet_sendmsg_spkt(), preserve the allocation-time value
through the device lookup retry.
The separate SOCK_DGRAM consistency problem between hard_header_len and
header_ops->create is not addressed here.
Fixes: b84bbaf7a6c8 ("packet: in packet_snd start writing at link layer allocation") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Qihang Tang <q.h.hack.winter@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260805125729.19220-3-q.h.hack.winter@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Packet send paths call dev_validate_header() on skbs whose headroom was
allocated from an earlier hard_header_len read. If the device is
reconfigured so that dev->hard_header_len increases before validation,
the memset writes past the reserved buffer, an out-of-bounds write.
This out-of-bounds write is masked in some SOCK_RAW paths today because
the same concurrent increase can first make skb_push() exceed the
reserved headroom and trigger skb_under_panic(). Remove the zero-padding
branch before making those hard_header_len reads consistent, so the
snapshot fixes do not turn a loud panic into a silent overwrite.
This path is only reached for variable length L2 protocols, where
len < hard_header_len but len >= min_header_len. No remaining in-tree
variable length L2 protocol implements header_ops->validate, and the
CAP_SYS_RAWIO bypass that zero-pads and accepts short headers has no
real value beyond allowing testing of intentionally malformed input.
Drop the CAP_SYS_RAWIO branch. The remaining reads of
dev->hard_header_len in dev_validate_header() are comparisons only and
have no memory safety impact.
Suggested-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Fixes: 2793a23aacbd ("net: validate variable length ll headers") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Qihang Tang <q.h.hack.winter@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260805125729.19220-2-q.h.hack.winter@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Ahmad Byagowi [Tue, 4 Aug 2026 21:07:51 +0000 (14:07 -0700)]
ptp: ocp: Fix board ID over-read
The EEPROM board ID is a fixed 13-byte field and is not guaranteed to
contain a NUL terminator. Passing it directly to
devlink_info_version_fixed_put() treats it as a C string and may read
beyond the field.
Format at most OCP_BOARD_ID_LEN bytes into the existing local buffer
before reporting the ID. Use a precision limit because the snprintf()
output size alone does not bound the source string scan.
Fixes: 0cfcdd1ebcfe ("ptp: ocp: add nvmem interface for accessing eeprom") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ahmad Byagowi <ahmadexp@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Vadim Fedorenko <vadim.fedorenko@linux.dev> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260804210751.48248-1-ahmadexp@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Jérémy Jean [Tue, 4 Aug 2026 12:55:28 +0000 (12:55 +0000)]
tls: rx: restore msg_iter before TLS 1.3 optimistic retry
tls_decrypt_sg() advances msg->msg_iter when it maps user pages for
the optimistic TLS 1.3 zero-copy path. If the decrypted record turns
out not to be unpadded application data, tls_decrypt_sw() retries into
a kernel skb, but leaves the iterator advanced.
The subsequent copy from the skb then writes decrypted bytes again at
a later point in the caller iovecs while recvmsg() reports only the
post-retry length. A TLS peer can trigger this after the receiver
enables TLS_RX_EXPECT_NO_PAD.
Revert the iterator by the number of bytes consumed by the optimistic
mapping before retrying without zero-copy.
Add a selftest which sends a TLS 1.3 control record with
TLS_RX_EXPECT_NO_PAD enabled and verifies that recvmsg() does not
overwrite later iovecs beyond the returned length.
projects / thirdparty / kernel / linux.git / log
